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    Human Rights Comparitive Table With Cases

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    P Karthickraja
    The document compares key human rights guaranteed in the UDHR, the Constitution of India, and the ICCPR. It outlines 24 rights, such as freedom, equality, life, liberty, privacy, work, education, and more. For each right, it lists the corresponding articles in the three documents that protect or guarantee that right. The table provides a concise overview of how fundamental human rights are addressed in the major international instruments and in India's Constitution.

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    Human Rights Comparitive Table With Cases

    Uploaded by

    P Karthickraja
    2 views2 pages
    The document compares key human rights guaranteed in the UDHR, the Constitution of India, and the ICCPR. It outlines 24 rights, such as freedom, equality, life, liberty, privacy, work, education, and more. For each right, it lists the corresponding articles in the three documents that protect or guarantee that right. The table provides a concise overview of how fundamental human rights are addressed in the major international instruments and in India's Constitution.

    Original Description:

    HUMAN RIGHTS COMPARITIVE TABLE WITH CASES (1)

    Original Title

    HUMAN RIGHTS COMPARITIVE TABLE WITH CASES (1)

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    The document compares key human rights guaranteed in the UDHR, the Constitution of India, and the ICCPR. It outlines 24 rights, such as freedom, equality, life, liberty, privacy, work, education, and more. For each right, it lists the corresponding articles in the three documents that protect or guarantee that right. The table provides a concise overview of how fundamental human rights are addressed in the major international instruments and in India's Constitution.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    2 views2 pages

    Human Rights Comparitive Table With Cases

    Uploaded by

    P Karthickraja
    The document compares key human rights guaranteed in the UDHR, the Constitution of India, and the ICCPR. It outlines 24 rights, such as freedom, equality, life, liberty, privacy, work, education, and more. For each right, it lists the corresponding articles in the three documents that protect or guarantee that right. The table provides a concise overview of how fundamental human rights are addressed in the major international instruments and in India's Constitution.

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    of 2

    COMPARISION TABLE

    UDHR Universal
    COI ICCPR
    SL.NO HUMAN RIGTHS GUARANTEED Declaration of Human
    Constitution of India International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
    Rights

    FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS =CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGTHS

    Art 19, 14, Preamble &


    1. Freedom, equality, dignity, brotherhood Art 1
    51A

    2. No discrimination 15(1) 2

    Art 6 (life and human dignity) 1. Air India Statutory Corporation vs United Labour Union 2.Sunil
    3. Life, Liberty, security of person 21 3 Batra vs Delhi Administration, 3. Unni Krishnan vs State of AP Art 9 (liberty and security
    speedy trial) Hussainara Khatoon case and A.R.Antulay vs RS Nayak

    4. Prohibition of slavery and slave trade (Forced labour) 23 4 Art 8

    Art 21 as interfaced as
    regards prisoners and
    5. Inhuman, degrading punishment or treatment, torture 5 Art 7 1.Sunil Batra vs Delhi Administration 2.Prem Shankar Shukla vs Delhi Administation
    under trials (no specific
    provision)

    6. Recognition as a person before law 14, 21 6

    Equality before law, equal protection of laws, no


    7. 14, 15, 17, 18 7 Art 26
    discrimination

    8. Effective remedy for violation of Fundamental rights 32, 226, 13(2) 8

    Art 10 (detenu to be treated with humanity) 1.Sunil Batra vs Delhi Administration, 2.Francis
    9. No arbitrary arrest, exile or detention 22 9
    C Mullin vs UT of Delhi

    Principles of fair public hearing by impartial tribunal


    10. 50 10
    natural Justice
    Presumption of innocence until proved guilty in
    11. public trial with all guarantees necessary for defence Judicial interpretation 11
    in criminal cases
    Art 21 -interpretation
    by indian judiciary
    12. Privacy judiciary in case like 12 Art 17
    Kadak Singh vs State
    of UP
    Freedom of movement and residence within borders Art 19(1)(d), Art 19
    13. 13 Art 12 Maneka Gandhi vs UOI
    of a State (1)(e), Art 21
    No specific law in India except of its tradition of
    14. 14
    giving refuge to people

    15. Citizenship Art 5 15

    16. Right to marry and found a family Art 21 & 15 16 Art 17

    Right to standard of living adequate for judicial


    17. Art 39(e) & Art 39(f) 25
    interpretation, health of himself and of his family

    18. Property Art 300A 17

    19. Freedom of thought, conscience and religion Art 25 18 Art 18

    20. Freedom of opinion and expression 19(1)(a) 19 Art 19

    Art 19(1)(b) & Art


    21. Peaceful Assembly and Association 20 Art 21
    19(1)(c)

    22. Work and free choice of employment Art 19(1)(g) 23

    23. Education Art 21A 26

    Social Security, Rest and leisure, Participation in


    Art 21 Judicial
    24. cultural life, right to good social and international 22, 25, 27, 28
    interpretation
    order

    Constitution of India ICCPR Article

    Judicial Interpretation in
    Jolly George Verghese vs Art 11 - Freedom from imprisonment for inability to fulfill a contractual obligation
    BOI

    India has made a


    reservation to this Art 13 -Freedom to the aliens from arbitrary expulsion
    provision

    M.H Hoskot vs State of


    Maharashtra Art 14 - Fair trial and legal assistance
    2.M.P.Vashi vs State

    Art 20 Art 15 - non retroactive application of criminal law

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