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Doosan HMC Spindle Maintainance
Doosan HMC Spindle Maintainance
Table of Contents
1. Assembling/disassembling the spindle cartridge .................................................. 3
1.1 Disassembling the tool unclamp cylinder............................................................................... 9
1.2 Disassembling the spindle cartridge.................................................................................... 14
1.3 Installing the spindle cartridge ............................................................................................ 17
1.4 Assembling the tool unclamp cylinder ................................................................................. 19
1.5 Running-in the main spindle bearing................................................................................... 27
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
161
140 157 162 164 166 171
141 149 150 151 152 153 155 154 158 156 163 165 167 168 169 172
142
143 ㅋㅋ
173
137 174
138 211
139
198
122
146
147 201
133 245
134 176
136 175 163
145
144
125, 126 205 204 203 207 206 328
127, 128 209
129, 131 208
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
4
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
198
192
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
342
343
340
5
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
6
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
299 286 295 288 306 305 296 292 332 295 309 290
298 287 300 289 304 293 297 308 310
290 303 294 330 307
302 295 305
301 302
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
P T
P T C P T D P T E
Tool
Clamp
C
D E
Φ1.0
Φ1.2 Φ1.0
Tool Gear
Unclamp Shifter
L M H
Sol. C Sol. D Sol. E
Low Off Off On
Middle On Off On
High OFF On Off
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
1) To facilitate work on the tool unclamp cylinder, remove hydraulic hose, coolant hose, air
tube, bracket, and proximity switch bracket.
▪ As the HMC spindle has various hoses and devices installed around the tool unclamp
cylinder, it is recommended to take several pictures of the machine in various angles
for helping remember the components' respective position.
Switch Switch
Bracket Bracket
Oil
Pan
Fixing
Oil Pan Bolt
9
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Rotating
Union Cap
Rotating Union Cap
Fixing
Bolt
Housing Housing
고정 Bolt
Fixing C81018314
Bolt
Tool Unclamp
Cylinder Ass’y
10
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Set Screw
Housing
Housing
Set Screw
Fixing
Bolt
Stopper
Stopper
11
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2-Set Screw
13) To help remember the location when inserting it back, mark the location of
C81019143A disk along with the spindle key before removing it.
※ Do not loosen the set-screw that is located in the side of the disk as it is used for
adjusting the spindle balance.
Disk Disk
12
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
14) Remove both C81019123B labyrinth and C81019123B labyrinth. Then, pull out the
parallel key (KS10×8×37).
▪ 6-BB8×25, 2-KS10×8×37
Labyrinth Labyrinth
Labyrinth
Labyrinth Key
Key
15) The spindle tool unclamp cylinder and labyrinth are removed before removing the
spindle cartridge.
Draw Bar
Ass’y
Spindle
13
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2) Remove the lubrication tube and other connected tubes and pipes from C81018412A top plate
of the upper spindle head.
▪ 9-BB8×30
※ Take caution not to lose the O-ring.
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
3) Mark the location of C12017702 front cover with a marker pen before removing it.
▪ 4-BB12×30
※ Take caution not to lose the O-ring
Bolt
4) Loosen the bolts on C81018112A sleeve, and insert 500mm or longer M12 stud bolts (x2) into
the place of the tap (2-M12, for removing the sleeve). While adjusting the balance slowly, pull
out the spindle cartridge.
▪ 6-BB12×45
※ Note that when removing the spindle cartridge, hold the gear with hand through the top plate
hole so that it does not fall off and pull it out one by one when the spindle has passed.
Sleeve
Space
15
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Spindle Cartridge
※ In principle, replacement of the spindle bearing for HM models should be done under our control
in our workplace where all necessary jigs and tools (shrink-fit, assembling/disassembling tools)
are equipped. Removing the spindle bearing on site is difficult so the assembly is returned to our
workplace with just the spindle cartridge removed.
16
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Rope
Stud Bolt
17
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
④ While inserting the spindle cartridge, make sure that each of the gears inside of the spindle
head body fits into the key hole of the parallel key. Keep inserting the cartridge to the end
slowly.
⑤ When the spindle cartridge, gears, spacers and bearing are put together completely, loosen
and remove the stud bolts and tighten the fixing bolts.
▪ 6-BB12×60,
O-Ring : 2-G190
⑥ Insert N1019BMR1CCG18P5 roller bearing from the outer race so that it contact on the
spacers.
Sleeve
Gear 57Z
Roller Bearing
Bolt
4) While rotating the spindle manually, check if you feel interruption or hear an abnormal noise
from it. If nothing is found wrong, proceed with the next step.
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Labyrinth Key
Labyrinth
Labyrinth
Disk Disk
19
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2-Set Screw
Disk
Housing Bolt
Housing
G190
P155
20
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Stopper
Stopper
Stopper
Lock Nut
Bolt
Housing
Housing
Bolt
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Gap: 1mm
① Push the draw bar into the spindle as possible as you can and measure the gap between lock-
nut section and cylinder base section. (A)
Depth Gage
Measuring
“A” Block
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
“B”
③ Remove the pusher (that is installed on the tool unclamp cylinder) and fit it on site so that the
gap between "A" and "B" is 1mm.
Grinding
Pusher Section of
Pusher
Tool Unclamp
Cylinder Ass’y
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Rotating Union
Bolt
“A” “B”
“B”
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
④ Fit the installation section of the union cap on site so that the gap between A and B
is 2mm. Where, you must fit both of two installation sections (one for the rotating
union installation section and one for the piston installation section) before installing
the union cap into the rotating union.
Union Cap
Bolt
Oil Pan
Bolt
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
16) Finishing
Connect the hydraulic hose, coolant hose, air tube, bracket, and proximity switch
bracket back to their respective position, which were removed to facilitate work on the
tool unclamp cylinder.
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2) For the rotary RPM and the running-in time, refer to the program sample below:
3) If you hear an abnormal sound (interruption noise) during the process, take an
appropriate action.
4) The allowable temperature is between + 40℃ and + 50℃ in room temperature (air
temp).
M03 S100;
G04X300.: M03 S4000 ;
M04 G04 X300. ;
G04X300.: M04 ;
M03 S1000 ; G04 X300. ;
G04 X300. ; M03 S5000 ;
M04 ; G04 X300. ;
G04 X300. M04 ;
M03 S2000 ; G04 X300. ;
G04 X300. ; M03 S6000 ;
M04 ; G04 X300. ;
G04 X300. ; M04 ;
M03 S3000 ; G04 X300. ;
G04 X300. ;
M04 ;
G04 X300. ;
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Ⓐ2mm Ⓑ12.5mm
Ⓒ1mm Ⓓ2mm
Ⓐ : Gap between end cap and cylinder
Ⓑ : Tool Unclamp Cylinder Stroke
Ⓒ : Cylinder gap (cylinder pusher gap) when in tool clamping
Ⓓ : Rotating Union gap when tool clamping
Adjusting Collar
Unclamp Stroke
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
G185
G180
G325
P12
P270 G320
P320 T.Clamp
P.Clamp
P270 P.Unclamp
62 67 64 61 60 65 99 94, 95
63 66 100 84, 97
98
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
30
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
74
54 59 57 58 57 56 75 54 51
31
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
120
119
118 113
117 114 112
116 102 115 108
111
110
106
107
109
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
▪ Preparations
(1) Crane or chain block to lift up at least 1 ton of weight ( located vertically from the
center of the table)
(2) M12mm eye bolts (x2)
(3) Rope to take the exact center of the workpiece (for more than 1 ton)
(4) Pin puller
(5) Appropriate amount of grease
(6) Other repairing tools
(7) Parts replacement (ex: O-ring, etc)
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2) Insert two M12 eye bolts into the tap place in the top of the center shaft, hook the rope to the
eye bolt and connect it to the crane. Lift it up with care. (Mark each position of the component
parts before removal. This is useful when putting them back together)
※ If there occurs even a slightest unbalance, lifting the table cylinder will be interrupted by
being stuck in the table base body. You must be careful while lifting up the table cylinder.
Eye Bolt
Places (x2)
Marking
3) Remove C81056533C end plate, use a plastic hammer to gently impact on the cylinder while
removing C81056522H piston, C81056511G center shaft, S6080440 thrust ball bearing and
C81056552C cylinder cap one by one. (Care must be taken while removing the O-ring and
quad-ring)
▪ 8-BB12×40
Center Center Trust Ball
Shaft Shaft Bearing
Cylinder Piston
Cap
Piston End Plate
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
③ Remove the side oil cover and the cover as Worm Coupling
shown. Shaft 고정 Bolt
2) Loosen C81051334D bearing cap bolts, remove the worm shaft assembly while
impacting on and turning CCW the worm shaft using the pin puller.
※ Note that most of the oil seals are damaged while removing the component parts,
you may need new parts for replacement.
Bearing
Cap
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Bearing
Case
5) Use the pin puller to remove the worm wheel assembly through the tap hole in the
center of C81056503C spur gear.
▪ 3-BB 8×30
Spur Bearing
Gear Case
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Gear
Shaft
Bearing
Case
8) Remove C81051394 bearing cap and pull out ##7006 angular contact ball bearing from
C81051353B bearing case.
▪ 4-BB 5×16
Bearing
Case
Bearing
Case
Bearing #7006
Cap Bearing
Bearing
Case
“B”
Bearing
Cap
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
3) Install the spur gear into the bearing case Spur Gear
assembly.
Bearing Case
Ass’y
Bearing Lock-
Nut
5) By the time about 10mm of the spur gear assembly is Spur Bearing
Gear Case
yet to be inserted into the table base, insert 때
C60052144B adjustable liner and the remaining 10mm
to the end.
▪ The liner will be adjusted when the worm shaft is
installed completely. So do not tighten the bolts at this
moment.
39
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Impact
Pipe
Lock-
Nut
40
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
“A”
“B”
of the spur gear assembly and remove
C60052144B adjustable liner.
② While moving the whole spur gear
assembly, measure the highest (①) and
lowest (②) points. Center
Line
▪ Measuring point: “A” or “B”
“A”: Use the block gauge
“B”: Use the depth gauge or vernier
calipers
③ Calculate the fitting size of the adjustable liner from the formula below and grind
the liner as much.
▪ ③ = ① + (② - ①) ÷ 2
④ Fit the adjustable liner on site according to the formula above.
▪ Fitting tolerance: ± 0.01
12) Insert the completed liner into the bottom of Adjust Bearing
Liner Case
the bearing case and tighten the bolts.
▪ 3-BB8×30
※ When done, keep turning the worm shaft
manually and check if there is any
problem, and, if not, proceed with the next
step.
41
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Oil Cover
Motor
Motor Cover Shaft
Cable Oil Cover
Locating Cone
② Insert two M8 bolts into the tap place (for pulling out the locating cone). While locking one
by one alternately, remove the locating cone.
42
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Pallet
Locating Collet
Cone
Steel Ball
Liner
3) Use a 8mm wrench to loosen C81058144A spring Spring Guide Cap Shaft
guide and pull out C81058134A cap shaft.
43
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
44
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
G95
P60
P90
Liner
G95
P90
Locating
Cone Ass’y Coil Spring
45
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
▪ Reference: Type of O-rings that are required for assembling the table cylinder
46
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Center End
Shaft Plate
P12
O-Ring
47
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
48
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
4) Finishing
Wrap the disconnected plugs with a Teflon tape
before connecting them back to the original.
Perform the pallet changing and place the
pallet up on the APC. This is when the table is
assembled completely.
49
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
115
81, 82 87 112 116 119 122 129, 130
83, 84 88 110 113 117 120 123 125 131, 132
4 7 85 89 111 114 118 121 124 127 128 126 133
G240 134
135
G220
136
PC
137
PU
138
Air 139
PC
TC Air 140
24 72 PU
141
46 Air 46
86
46 G120
P14
46
PC
Air
PU
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
3. Assembling/disassembling ATC
24
25
27
28
84 39 46
85 40 41 47 49 38 37 26 64 63
32 33 34 36 48 56 51 53 54 55 50 35 61 57, 58 65
52 59, 60 66
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
75 6, 7, 74
83
76 84
72 81
73 82
77
68
78
73
79
80
71
73 10
13
69
70 15
16
17
18
14
55
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
3.1 Disassembling the ATC changer and removing the locking device
▪ The high position of the ATC arm and the narrow room for work requires your meticulous
preparations and special attention to the risk of safety accident while disassembling the
ATC arm.
Changer
Arm
Cap
Cap
Locking
Element
57
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Stopper Hydraulic
Pipe
58
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
Cover
Motor
Bracket
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
59
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Lever
Pin
Cam
Shaft
Main
Lever Cover
2) Loosen the lock nut on C60075163A lever pin area, and remove the lever assembly.
※ Correct the bent area of the lock washer straight using a plain screwdriver before loosening
the lock nut.
▪ 1-AN05, 1-AW05
Lock
Washer
Lock
Lever Nut
Pin
60
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Gear
Shaft
Spline Gear
Shaft Shaft
2) Loosen the bolts (6-BB10×25) on C60075233 output housing, and remove C60075233 gear
shaft assembly.
▪ 6-BB10×25
Gear
Shaft
Output
Housing
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Set
Screw
Set
Screw
Turret
Front Rear
Bearing Bearing
Retainer Retainer
3) Lift up C60075143 roller gear cam with C60075153A cam shaft still installed, and remove two
taper roller bearings and the cam shaft.
▪ 4-BB8×20
62
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Bearing
Retainer
Cam Casing
Roller Bearing Shaft
Gear inner Race
Cam
Bearing
inner Race
63
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Bearing Main
Retainer Cover
“B”
“A”
Taper
Cam Roller
Shaft Bearing
Set
Screw
Rear
Bearing
Retainer
64
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Gear
Shaft
Bearing Dry
Inner Racer Metal
Bush
Output Output
O-Ring Housing Housing O-Ring
65
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Torque
Wrench
③ Use the hook wrench to tighten R02160 lock nut (M80×2.0) with appropriate force,
and tighten up three set-screws for locking the lock nut.
Hook 3-Set
Wrench Screw
66
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Molybdenu
m Grease
Gear Spline
Shaft Shaft
Gear
Shaft
Spline
Shaft
67
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Lever
Lever
Cam
Follower
68
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Bearing
Inner Racer Lever
⑧ Install the lever assembly into the main cover housing, apply grease to the inner race
of the other R11379 taper roller bearing (4T-32005X) before inserting it into the lever
pin. Fix it with the lock washer (AW05) and lock nut (AW05).
Lever Pin
Lock Lock
Washer Nut
※ Tighten the lock nut until you feel a slight interruption while moving the lever. Find the
point where the wing of the lock washer fits into the lock nut hole, and bend the wing
into the hole.
Lock
Washer
Lock
Nut
69
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Φ21 Cam
Follower
Molybdenum
Grease Spline
Shaft
3) Insert the parallel key into the cam shaft. Take the cam shaft with hand and keep rotating it.
Check if it is rotating smoothly.
▪ If you feel interruption during the above step, this is because of an improper alignment
between cam and turret. Adjust the bearing retainers on both sides of the turret to an optimal
position, perform the center punching (temporary drilling) on the border between casing and
turret, drill a Φ 4.2 hole and perform the M5 tapping before tightening the set screw.
Set
Screw
Set
Screw
Front Rear
Turret Bearing Bearing
Retainer Retainer
70
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
Cover
71
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Stopper
Dust Seal
Spacer
Arm Locking
Device Ass’y O-Ring
2) Insert R08115 locking element between shaft housing and spline shaft.
Spline
Shaft
72
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
the arm.
Jig
42 42
M10×1.25 Tap through
15
30
30
25
100
▪ Parts: 3-BB10×40
73
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
3) Move the ATC changer arm slowly to find out the exact position.
① Use the push bolts on both sides and the pull bolt in the center to adjust the gap between
changer arm jig and spline jig to 3.2mm.
Push
Bolt
Jig
Pull Bolt
Gap: 3.2mm
Push
Bolt
② While impacting on the end of the changer arm using a plastic hammar, fit the centering jig
well without any interruption.
Bar
Bar
74
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
3.2±0.2mm
Changer
Cap Arm
Cap
5) Insert all the covers that were previously removed to their respective position, and perform the
test run to check if they are installed properly.
75
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Centering
Jig
76
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
7) Use the up/down arrow buttons in the [ Jr.0000 ] screen, or press the rotation button on the
operation panel. While holding the button, insert the center bar to the centering jig until it is
inserted smoothly
Fine-tune
77
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
[ Jog.run ] :
Return to the jog run mode
[ rd-off ] :
Ready to operate the jog run
Back in the [ rd-off ] screen, press the up arrow
button.
[ r 0000 ] :
Return to the start screen
78
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
② Machine Information
③ Tool Offset
D O O S A N
④ Alarm Information
⑤ I/O Information
79
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
80
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
4) Machine Information
Press the button to check the state of the
machine in the Machine Information screen.
☞ You can check the current state of the machine by the
corresponding indicator.
Lamp Explanation
[Mode in main OP]
☞ The indicator will light on according to the mode.
Type: AUT0, JOG, MDI, HANDLE
[Machine State]
1. Machine Ready
2. Emergency Stop
3. Machine Running
4. Machine Stop
5. Machine Alarm
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
▪ In [Tool Offset], you can read and write offset values to and from the NC.
※ No I/O is enabled if the selected tool number is currently in the spline or in the waiting pot.
D O O S A N
② Reading data
(a) Select a desired tool number (ex: Tool No. 5)
Press the [Tool No.] button to display the
key pad as shown, Select a desired number (such
as "5") 5 and press [ENT]
button.
③ Writing data
(a) Follow the steps above to select a desired tool number.
(b) Enter a numeric in the applicable field(s).
☞ Press any data field to display the keypad where you select a numeric and press
[ENT].
(c) Then, press [WRITE] to transfer the data to NC. The data will be written to
NC.
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
6) Alarm Information
(d) If you tap the selected alarm item, you will see the
popup message containing the alarm details as
shown.
(e) If you want to return to the previous screen, press
[END].
84
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
7) I/O Information
① Input screen
If you press [INPUT], there appears the start page showing the information including
address, symbol and description of the input signal where you can check the operation state
of the tool magazine and various switches.
Press [NEXT] if you want to move to the next page.
② Output screen
If you press [OUTPUT], there appears the page showing the information including
address, symbol and description of the output signal where you can check the operation state
of ATC, tool magazine and various solenoid valves.
85
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
86
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
◈ Alarm Message
5 2063 TOOL MAG. SERVO UNIT ALARM 1) Check the sub unit of the tool magazine.
87
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
1) The tool magazine keeps rotating for more than 230 seconds.
14 2260 ATC MAG. ROTATION OVERTIME 2) Defective switch or solenoid valve.
3) Check if the switches work properly.
18 2266 SERVO MAG. TOOL NO. ERROR 1) Check the tool number in the tool magazine.
88
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
1 ATC Change Position & M19 ▪ Return Y, Z axes to secondary ref. point & Spindle Orientation
▪ Program : G91 G30 Y0 Z0 M19 ;
Spindle
Orientation? No
Yes
ATC Change
Position? No
Yes
▪ Output : Y3.0(ATDO.R) –YV38 ATC Door Open On
2 ATC Door Open Command
▪ Completed : X12.1(ATDO.M) –SL51 ATC Door Open On
M06 Command ▪ Check: X7.7(WPMS.M) –SL37 Wait. Pot Mag. Side Off
Initial Position? No X7.6(WPSS.M) –SL51 Wait. Pot Spd. Side On
X10.3(SCHP.M) –SX41 Sub Chan. Home Pos. On
Yes
X10.1(SCAI.M) –SL44 Sub Changer Arm In On
X10.4(SCMP.M) –SX41 Sub Chan. Pot Pos. Off
X10.5(SCWP.M) –SX41 Sub Chan. Wait Pos. Off
X10.0(TPOT.M) –SL33 Tool Pot Tool Out Int. On
X8.5 (CAHP.M) -SX41 M-Chen. Arm Home Pos. On
3 ATC Changer Motor Rotation Run ▪ Output : Y3.4(CMFW.R) –KM81F ATC Motor Forward On
Yes
89
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
4 Tool Unclamp Sol. On Command ▪ Output : Y14.0(STCP.R) –YV11 Spindle Tool Unclamp On
Yes
5 Tool Unclamp Sol. Off Command ▪ Output : Y14.0(STCP.R) –YV11 Spindle Tool Unclamp Off
Yes
6 ATC Changer Rotation Motor Stop ▪ Output : Y3.4(CMFW.R) –KM81F ATC Motor Forward Off
7 ATC Door Close Command ▪ Output : Y3.1(ATDC.R) –YV38 ATC Door Close On
M06 Completed
90
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Yes
Searched tool No
=Spd. Tool No? Yes
No
Searched tool No
★ Tool Search Complete
=Wait. Tool No? Yes
No
Double Tool
★ 1st Tool to Tool Magazine, And 2nd Tool In Valid
Search? Yes
No
1 Sub Changer Mag. Pot Position ▪ Output : Y12.2(SCS1.R) –YV33 Sub Changer Pos. 1 Off
Y12.3(SCS2.R) –YV34 Sub Changer Pos. 2 On
Y12.4(SCS3.R) –YV35 Sub Changer Pos. 3 On
Y12.5(SCS4.R) –YV36 Sub Changer Pos. 4 Off
Yes
2 Sub Changer Arm Out ▪ Output: Y12.1(SCAT.R) –YV32 Sub Changer Arm Out On
91
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
3 Sub Changer Wait. Pot Position ▪ Output: Y12.2(SCS1.R) –YV33 Sub Changer Pos. 1 On
Y12.3(SCS2.R) –YV34 Sub Changer Pos. 2 Off
Y12.4(SCS3.R) –YV35 Sub Changer Pos. 3 On
Y12.5(SCS4.R) –YV36 Sub Changer Pos. 4 Off
Yes
5 Sub Changer Home Position ▪ Output: Y12.2(SCS1.R) –YV33 Sub Changer Pos. 1 Off
Y12.3(SCS2.R) –YV34 Sub Changer Pos. 2 On
Y12.4(SCS3.R) –YV35 Sub Changer Pos. 3 Off
Y12.5(SCS4.R) –YV36 Sub Changer Pos. 4 On
Yes
6 Waiting Pot Spindle Side ▪ Output: Y12.0(WPSS.R) –YV40 Waiting Pot Spd. Side On
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
1 Waiting Pot Magazine Side ▪ Output: Y2.7(WPMS.R) –YV30 Waiting Pot Mag. Side On
2 Sub Changer Wait. Pot Position ▪ Output: Y12.2(SCS1.R) –YV33 Sub Changer Pos. 1 On
Y12.3(SCS2.R) –YV34 Sub Changer Pos. 2 Off
Y12.4(SCS3.R) –YV35 Sub Changer Pos. 3 On
Y12.5(SCS4.R) –YV36 Sub Changer Pos. 4 Off
3 Sub Changer Arm Out ▪ Output: Y12.1(SCAT.R) –YV32 Sub Changer Arm Out On
4 Sub Changer Mag. Pot Position ▪ Output: Y12.2(SCS1.R) –YV33 Sub Changer Pos. 1 Off
Y12.3(SCS2.R) –YV34 Sub Changer Pos. 2 On
Y12.4(SCS3.R) –YV35 Sub Changer Pos. 3 On
Y12.5(SCS4.R) –YV36 Sub Changer Pos. 4 Off
Go to “A”
93
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
“A”
Yes
6 Sub Changer Home Position ▪ Output: Y12.2(SCS1.R) –YV33 Sub Changer Pos. 1 Off
Y12.3(SCS2.R) –YV34 Sub Changer Pos. 2 On
Y12.4(SCS3.R) –YV35 Sub Changer Pos. 3 Off
Y12.5(SCS4.R) –YV36 Sub Changer Pos. 4 On
94
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
29, 30
16, 17 1 28
21 32 26 14 3 37 18 19 21 22 23
29
25
95
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
8 P80300006 O-Ring S6 2
96
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
1) Remove the sliding covers on both sides on the X axis, move the X axis to an appropriate
position for the work, and turn off the machine.
2) Separate C60027184 cover from C60027132 motor bracket, pull out lubricant tubing, and
unplug the cable (power and feedback cables) connectors of the servo motor.
Cover Cover
Motor
Bracket
Wire
Connector
3) While rotating the ball screw manually, loosen the bolts in the ball screw side of R18717
coupling.
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
4) Loosen the bolts on the servo motor, and remove the motor with care, which is mounted on
the coupling.
97
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
5) Remove C60027213 cover, lubricant tubing, and C60027224 damp from the opposite
C60027142 bearing support.
Cover
Cover Damp Damp
7) Remove the cooling oil tubes and loosen the bolts Cooling Oil Nut Fixing
(10-BB 10×40) from the ball screw nut. Tube Bolt
98
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
10) Loosen C60027203 bearing supporter bolts (6-BB12×30), and remove C68023034 collars
and R12065 40TAC ball screw bearings.
Collar
11) Loosen the lock-nut on the motor bracket (pulled out Lock-Nut
from the machine).
※ Loosen the set-screws (x3) that are designed
for locking the lock-nut. Then, use the hook
spanner that is specific to the lock-nut. If it is
not available, use the hammer and chisel to
impact on and loosen the lock-nut.
Screw Area
99
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
13) Remove C60027293 damper and C60027163 bearing supporter from the motor bracket
before removing R12065 40TAC ball screw bearing and C60037174 spacer.
▪ 6-BB12×30
Bearing
Support Spacer
100
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
101
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
② When installing the ball screw onto the opposite bearing support, care must be taken lest
that the screws should be crashed amid the insertion, especially when it is passing through
the oil seal.
102
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
103
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
104
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
14) Finishing
When installation is done, connect the lubricant
tubing, servo motor cable (power and feedback
cables) connector and various covers back to the
original.
※ If you had removed and re-installed the X-axis ball screw, you must reset the reference
point for the X axis.
105
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
7) Move the X axis half of the measurement according to the 180-degree rotation of the table,
and repeat step 6 above to adjust the reference point so that the measurement falls below
0.005mm.
8) Read the measuring value of the machine position (coordinates) displayed on the CRT
monitor and enter the positive (+) parameter if it’s greater than 650, or the negative (-)
parameter if less than 650.
※ Parameter for the X-axis reference point: NO. #1850 X
▪ If you change the parameter, you must turn off the machine and turn it back on.
▪ Add or deduct the above measurement to and from the existing parameter and enter
"INPUT", or provide the result plus the positive symbol, "+INPUT".
9) Adjust the reference point of the machine and repeat steps 1) ~ ∼8) again until the
measurement is within 0.05 mm.
106
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
50
126
63
53 65
64
67 69
68 70
128 71
129 72
113
74
75
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
102
76 130
77
69
78
123
51 68
67
79
80
73
72
107
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
108
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
1) To disassemble the ball screw on the Y axis, remove all the front covers of the Y axis.
4) Loosen the R18717 rigid coupling clamp bolts closer to the ball screw, loosen the fixing bolts of
the servo motor, and use the crane to pull out the servo motor with care.
Rigid
Coupling
Coupling
Bolt
109
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
5) Remove the lubricant tubing and damper from the lower C60037142 bearing supporter before
Loosening the lock nut.
▪ Loosen the set-screws (x3) that are designed for locking the lock-nut. Then, use the tool that
is specific to the lock-nut. If it is not available, use the hammer and chisel to impact on and
loosen the lock-nut. (when using the chisel and hammer, care must be taken lest that the
lock nut should be scratched)
※ Remove C60031253B bearing cap before loosening the lock nut. This is easier for you.
Damper
Bearing
Supporter
Bearing
Supporter
Bearing
Cap
Bearing
Collar Cap
Lock-Nut Tube
6) Remove the cooling oil tubes and loosen the bolts Cooling Ball
(10-BB 12×30) from the ball screw nut (installed on Oil Tube Screw Nut
the spindle head).
Cooling
Oil Tube Bolt
110
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Ball Screw
O-Ring
(G-40) Labyrinth
9) Loosen C60031253B bearing cap bolts (6-BB12×30) and remove R12065 40TAC thrust
angular ball bearing from C12031532B bracket.
Bearing
Support
Bearing
Bearing
Cap
111
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Screw Area
12) Remove C60037173 bearing supporter from the motor bracket before removing R12065 40TAC
ball screw bearing and C60037274 spacer.
▪ 6-BB12×35
Collar
Bearing
Supporter
112
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
TAC
Bearing
“A”
“B”
Bearing
Cap
2) Installing the thrust angular ball bearing into the motor bracket
① Install R12065 thrust angular ball bearing (40TAC90BDBDC10PN7A) into
C60037132 motor bracket so that it fits. Then, measure the depth between distal end
of the bearing and motor bracket section. (“B”)
▪ To ensure proper installation, check the "V" mark on the outer race of the bearing
before inserting the bearing.
② Calculate the sectional target size of C60037173 bearing supporter before fitting it
on-site.
▪ Sectional target size of the bearing supporter “A” = “B” - 0.05mm
③ Insert the completed bearing supporter into the motor bracket (where 40TAC bearing
is installed).
※ Put force as even as possible to each of the fixing bolts.
▪ 6-BB12×35
113
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
TAC Bearing
Bearing Supporter
“B”
“A”
Labyrinth G40
O-Ring
② When installing the ball screw in the opposite bearing support, take caution lest that either
end of the ball screw should get scratched.
114
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Labyrinth
Screw Area
Adjusting
Liner
115
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
③ If the runout value of the ball screw goes below 0.002 mm, tighten up the set-screw
for locking the lock-nut.
116
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
10) installing the Y-axis servo motor and connecting the cables
① Lift up the Y-axis servo motor using the crane to move to and install the motor
bracket in the column. Then, tighten the fixing bolts.
▪ Insert the coupling installed on the servo motor axis slightly into the ball screw.
Servo
Motor
Servo Rigid
Motor Coupling
Coupling
117
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
※ If you had removed and re-installed the Y-axis ball screw, you must reset the reference point for
the Y axis.
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HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Pallet
(4) Install the indicator on the top of the test bar and rotate the spindle while reading the
runout on the test bar. Stop rotating the spindle at an intermediate value of the runout.
(5) Move the Y axis to set the indicator to "0".
(6) Check the measuring value of the machine position (coordinates) displayed on the main
OP screen and compare it with the result of step 3 above. Enter the positive (+) parameter
if it’s greater than the result of step 3, or the negative (-) parameter if less.
※ Parameter for the Y-axis reference point: NO. #1850 Y
▪ Add the above measurement to the existing parameter and press "INPUT", or add the
positive symbol (+) to the above measurement and enter "+INPUT".
▪ If you change the parameter, you must turn off the machine and turn it back on.
(7) Reset the reference point of the machine and repeat steps 1) ~ ∼6) above until the
measurement is within 0.05 mm.
▪ If the block gauge is not available, use a depth gauge or vernier calipers that can
measure the exact height between top of the test bar and pallet deck.
119
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
29, 30
16, 17 1 28
21 32 26 14 3 37 18 19 21 22 23
25
29
120
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
8 P80300006 O-Ring S6 2
121
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
1) Remove the sliding cover on the front of the Z axis and remove the rear cover of the column,
move the Z axis to an appropriate position for the work, and turn off the machine.
2) Separate C60027184 cover from C60027132 motor bracket, pull out lubricant tubing, and
unplug the cable (power and feedback cables) connectors of the servo motor.
Wire
Connector
3) While rotating the ball screw manually, loosen the bolts in the ball screw side of R18717
coupling.
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
4) Loosen the bolts on the servo motor, and remove the motor with care, which is mounted on
the coupling.
122
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
5) Remove C60027213 cover, lubricant tubing, and C60027224 damp from the opposite
C60027142 bearing support.
Lubricant Tube
Lubricant Tube
7) Remove the cooling oil tubes and loosen the bolts Cooling Oil Nut Fixing
(10-BB 10×40) from the ball screw nut. Tube Bolt
Cooling Oil
Ball screw Tube
Nut
123
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
10) Loosen C60027203 bearing supporter bolts (6-BB12×30), and remove C68023034 collar
and R12065 40TAC ball screw bearing.
Collar
Screw Area
124
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
13) Remove C60027293 damper and C60027163 bearing supporter from the motor bracket
before removing R12065 40TAC ball screw bearing and C60037174 spacer.
▪ 6-BB12×30
Bearing
Support Spacer
125
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
126
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
② When installing the ball screw onto the opposite bearing support, care must be taken
lest that the screws should be crashed amid the insertion, especially when it is
passing through the oil seal.
Bolt Adjusting
Liner
127
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
③ If the runout value of the ball screw goes below 0.002 mm, tighten up the set-screw
for locking the lock-nut.
128
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
11) Installing the ball screw nut Cooling Oil Nut Fixing
① Turn the ball screw nut back to the original Tube Bolt
and tighten the fixing bolts.
▪ The final fixing will be done after you turn
on the machine, so just tighten the bolts
loosely at this moment.
② Connect the cooling oil tubing back to the Cooling Oil
Ball screw Tube
original. Nut
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
Coupling
Fixing Bolt
129
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
14) Finishing
When installation is done, connect the
lubricant tubing, servo motor cable (power
and feedback cables) connector and various
covers back to the original. Cover
Wire
Connector
※ If you had removed and re-installed the Z-axis ball screw, you must reset the reference
point for the Z axis..
130
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
(4) Read the machine position (coordinates) displayed on the main OP screen and
compare it with Z80. Enter the positive (+) parameter if it’s greater than Z80, or the
negative (-) parameter if less than Z80.
※ Z80 is the value where the dimension of the test bar is 310mm in length, and
60mm in diameter.
Z = L – (200 + D/2), Z = 310 – (200 + 30) = 80
▪ For HM8000, the distance between center of the table and spindle gage line is
200mm.
※ Parameter for the Z-axis reference point: NO. #1850 Z
▪ Add the above measurement to the existing parameter and press "INPUT", or add
the positive symbol (+) to the above measurement and enter "+INPUT".
▪ If you change the parameter, you must turn off the machine and turn it back on.
(5) Reset the reference point for the Z axis and move the Z axis to Z80. Repeat this
step until the indicator reads below 0.005mm.
131
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
6. Assembling/disassembling APC
※ APC assembly diagram
10 47
94 16 94
14 95 119 14 95
107 15 119 159 70 8 7 233 107 9 48 109
19 123 116 140 98 125 19 124 180 236 145 123 160 111 143
3, 110 96
139, 147
4, 116
157, 152
138, 156
162
243 245
58, 190
189, 190
213, 166
213, 164
61, 56 5
58, 102 154
104, 124 58, 102
127 104, 124
52
154
6
106
60
135
174 59 12
168 124 100 229 232 11 42
172 205 115 230 234 117
176
132
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
133
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
134
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
135
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
32 52
40 161 124
166
173
83
175
221 144 81 41 142
167
222 142 108 86 144
113 84
133 82
134
APC 회전 구동 장치 부위
136
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Lower Bolt
Slide Cover
137
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Housing Gear
Shaft
138
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
139
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
140
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
141
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
APC Home
▪ Check : X axis : 2nd ref. point, Y,Z,B axes: 1st ref. point
Position O.K ? No
Yes
APC Initial
★ AL 2068 “Pallet Change Initial Position Alarm”
Position? No
▪ Check: X18.5(P18F.M) –SX75 APC 180CW Position On
Yes X18.6(P18R.M) –SX76 APC 180CW Position On
X8.2(SUIT.M) –S12 Set-up Door Interlock On
X18.0(AHOM.M) –SX70 APC Home Position On
X19.1(APDN.M) –SX81 APC Down On
X18.1(APOP.M) –SX71 APC Pos. 0/Arm Open On
Set-Up Switch
★ AL 2325 “APC Set-Up Switch Unpush”
On ? No
▪ Press the Set-Up switch in the APC manual OP.
Yes ▪ Check : X40.1(SETU.M) –SB92 Set Up On
Go To “A”
142
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
“A”
Pallet Unclamp
★ AL 2327 “Pallet Clamp/Unclamp Alarm”
O.K ? No
▪ Check : X7.1(PTCL.M) –SP62 Pallet Clamp Off
Yes
APC Changer Up
★ AL 2336 “APC Changer Up/Down Alarm”
O.K ? No
▪ Check : X19.0(APUP.M) –SX81 APC Up On
Yes X19.1(APDN.M) –SX82 APC Down Off
4.1 APC 180 CW Stopper Out ▪ Output : Y13.7(P8RR.R) –YV75 APC 180CW Stop. Out On
APC 180 CW
▪ Check : X19.4(P9FO.M) –SX85 APC 180CW Stop. Out On
Stopper Out O.K? No
Yes
Go to “1”
APC 180 CCW
Position O.K? No ▪ Check: X18.5(P18F.M) –SX75 APC 180CW Position “1”
X18.6(P18R.M) –SX76 APC 180CCW Position “2”
Yes
APC 180CW
★ AL 2337 “APC Changer 180CW/CCW Alarm”
Rotat. End O.K ? No
▪ Check: X18.5(P18F.M) –SX75 APC 180CW Position On
Yes X18.6(P18R.M) –SX76 APC 180CCW Position Off
Go to “B”
143
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
“1”
5.1 APC 180 CCW Rotation ▪ Output : Y13.1(PCW.R) –YV73 APC Rota. 180CCW On
“B”
APC Changer
★ AL 2336 “APC Changer Up/Down Alarm”
Down O.K ? No
▪ Check: X19.0(APUP.M) –SX81 APC Up Off
Yes X19.1(APDN.M) –SX82 APC Down On
6.1 APC 180 CW Stopper In ▪ Output : Y13.7(P8RR.R) –YV75 APC 180CW Stop. Out Off
APC 180 CW
▪ Check : X19.4(P9FO.M) –SX85 APC 180CW Stop. Out Off
Stopper In O.K? No
Yes
144
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
7. Machine Precision
A Z Z
Y Y
3
145
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
0° POS
0。 POS.
7 90。 90°
POS.POS 0.008/300 0.000
180。180°
POS.POS
270。270°
POS.POS
11 0.012/300
INinX-Z
X-Y
plane
PLANE
in Y-Z
IN Y-Z
plane
Y-Z 0.000
PLAN
12
300 mm
0.012 0.000
위치에서
13 0.003 0.000
146
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Z axis
divided stroke and check the greatest
difference of the level changes.
▪ Measuring position :
HM8000: Z0. Z500. Z1000.
HM6300: Z0. Z425. Z850
HM5000: Z0. Z325. Z650
▪ Tolerance: 0.025mm / full stroke
ⓑ Correction
Incorrectness of the X-Y straightness of the Z axis is thought to be attributed to an
error in the machine feeding level. So refer to "Machine Leveling" later in this manual
and perform the leveling again.
2) Y-Z
ⓐ How to measure
Install the straight edge vertically on the
pallet in the Z-axis direction and install the
indicator on the spindle head. Set either
Z axis
end of the straight edge to "0" and move
the Z axis to check the greatest difference
(measurement in the middle of the
movement).
※ If the straight edge is not available, use
the top side of the square that is required
for measuring the squareness between Y
and Z axes.
▪ Measuring position: both ends and center
of straight edge
▪ Tolerance: 0.005mm / 300mm
ⓑ Correction
Incorrectness of the Y-Z straightness of the Z axis is thought to be attributed to an
error in the machine feeding level. So refer to "Machine Leveling" later in this manual
and perform the leveling again.
147
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
3) X-Z
ⓐ How to measure
Install the straight edge horizontally on the
Z axis
pallet in the Z-axis direction and install the
indicator on the spindle head. Set either
end of the straight edge to "0" and move
the Z axis to check the greatest difference
(measurement in the middle of the
movement).
※ If the straight edge is not available, use
the sides of the square that is required
for measuring the squareness between X and Y axes.
▪ Measuring position: both ends and center of straight edge
▪ Tolerance: 0.005mm / 300mm
ⓑ Correction
Incorrectness of the X-Z straightness of the Z axis is thought to be attributed to an
error in the machine feeding level or column bed grinding. So refer to "Machine
Leveling" later in this manual and perform the leveling again.
148
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2) Y - Z
ⓐ How to measure
Install the magnetic square level on the
spindle section in the Z-axis direction and
position it so that you can read the level
gradation. Feed the Z axis in 3-divided
stroke and check the greatest difference of
the level changes.
▪ Measuring position:
HM8000: X0. X400. X800.
HM6300: X0. X500. X1000.
HM5000: X0. X625. X1250. X axis
▪ Tolerance: 0.025mm / full stroke
ⓑ Correction
Incorrectness of the X-axis straightness is thought to be attributed to an error in the
machine feeding level. So refer to "Machine Leveling" later in this manual and
perform the leveling again.
3) X - Z
ⓐ How to measure
Install the straight edge horizontally on the
pallet in the X-axis direction and install the
indicator on the spindle head. Set either
end of the straight edge to “0” and move the
X axis to check the greatest difference
(measurement in the middle of the
movement).
※ If the straight edge is not available, use
the sides of the square that is required
for measuring the squareness between
X and Y axes.
X axis
▪ Measuring position: both ends and center
of straight edge
▪ Tolerance: 0.005mm / 300mm
ⓑ Correction
Incorrectness of the X-Z straightness of the X axis is thought to be attributed to an
error in the machine feeding level. So refer to "Machine Leveling" later in this
manual and perform the leveling again.
149
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
Y axis
indicator on the spindle head. Set either
end of the square to “0” and check the
measurement in the middle of the square. Indicator
▪ Measuring position: both ends and center
▪ Tolerance: 0.005mm / 300mm
ⓑ Correction
Correction is not possible as the
squareness is attributed to the physical
column sliding side. However, correction is necessary as the gap of the gib in the X
axis may have a problem or the ball screw in the Y axis may be improperly aligned.
150
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2) Y - Z
ⓐ How to measure
Install the square vertically on the pallet
Y axis
deck in the Z-axis direction and install the
indicator on the spindle head. Set either
end of the square to “0” and check the
measurement in the middle of the square.
▪ Measuring position: both ends and center
▪ Tolerance: 0.005mm / 300mm
ⓑ Correction
Refer to "X-Y" above for the correction. However, this may not work as straightness
of Y-Z is related to the back plate of the spindle head. If this is the case, check the
gap of the back plate and try again.
ⓑ Correction
Correction is not possible as the straightness is
attributed to the physical pallet deck itself. If the
difference is as significant as to require
correction, you have no option but to re-grind the deck.
151
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2) Y - Z
ⓐ How to measure
Install the straight edge on the pallet deck in Z 방향
the Z-axis direction and install the indicator on
the block. Measure the greatest difference in
straightness of the top side of the straight
edge.
※ If the straight edge is not available, install the
indicator on the spindle head and manually Spindle
move the pallet deck to measure the
difference. Straight
Edge
Block
▪ Measuring position: Both ends, center, and 9
points along the Z axis
▪ Tolerance: 0.015mm/500mm
Pallet
ⓑ Correction
Correction is not possible as the straightness
is attributed to the physical pallet deck itself. If
the difference is as significant as to require
correction, you have no option but to re-grind
the deck.
152
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
b a
c
Y axis
d
X axis
ⓑ Correction
Squareness between X and Y can be corrected using the level in the column bed (Z axis).
(1) Place the square graplate (surface plate) vertically in the X-axis direction and install the
indicator on the spindle head. Measure the parallelism between square graplate and X
axis. Take a note of the difference and direction.
(2) Then, present the indicator to the square graplate in the Y-axis direction and measure
the overall squareness. Take a note of the difference and direction.
(3) Set the bottom of the square graplate to "0" and move up and stop the Y axis at the top
of the square graplate. Evenly tighten the level bolts (x5) on one side of the column
bed simultaneously. Generally, the squareness can be approximately corrected by
moving the applicable axis twice as much as the changes to the indicator gradation.
(4) Repeat the steps above until you get the satisfactory result.
(5) When done, check the machine level and, if it's not proper, perform the machine
leveling again.
※ Note that the squareness takes priority over the level. So ignore the absolute level and
focus on the feeding level when performing the leveling.
153
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
2) Y – Z squareness
ⓐ How to measure
Place the square on the pallet deck in the Z-axis direction and install the indicator on the
spindle head. Check the squareness between Y and Z axes. The greatest difference is the
measurement.
▪ Measuring: As shown below, set both ⓑ and ⓒ to "0" and calculate "ⓑ-ⓐ" and "ⓒ-
ⓓ". If ⓐ and ⓓ are the same symbol (+/-), add "ⓑ-ⓐ" to "ⓒ-ⓓ", if not, deduct the
smaller measurement from the greater one.
▪ Tolerance: 0.01mm/300mm
ⓑ Correction
The Y-Z squareness should have the same result as specified by factory default if the level
is correct. If you fail to correct the squareness even after the leveling, perform the scraping
of the sliding plate on the bottom of the column.
b a Z
c
Y axis
d
(1) Unplug the cable that supplies power to the lubricant motor from the electric cabinet to
block lubricant inflow.
※ turn off the power and unplug the secondary U51 and V51 wires from the terminal
block.
(2) Remove the front sliding cover and rear cover from the Z axis.
(3) Loosen the ball screw nut fixing bolts on the rear of the column.
(4) Remove the front and rear wiper plates from the column.
(5) Remove the back plate from the column.
(6) Install two screw jacks on the lubricant passage in the side of the column bed, one for
each back plate place in the rear column. Then, lift up the column slide plate so that you
can remove it.
※ Insert a thin metal plate between screw jack and back plate to prevent scratches.
(7) Insert the bolt (BB 12×100) in the middle of the sliding plate and use the bolt as a handle
to remove the sliding plate from under the column.(one more in the rear)
154
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
3) X – Z squareness
ⓐ How to measure
Place the square on the pallet deck in the X-axis direction and move the indicator to set
either end of the square to "0". Adjust the parallelism of the X axis by impacting on higher
points using the handle of a screwdriver. Measure the Z-axis parallelism of the square; the
highest difference will be the measurement.
▪ Measuring: Set "ⓐ - ⓑ" (see the figure below) to 0. The difference of "ⓒ - ⓓ" is the
measurement.
▪ Tolerance : 0.01mm/300mm
b a Z axis
c
X axis
155
HM 8000 HM8000MTE02
ⓑ Correction
You can correct the accuracy by grinding the
Bed Fixing
adjustable liner between table bed and column Bolt
bed.
(1) loosen the anchor nut on the column bed.
(2) Loosen the fixing bolt between column bed Adjusting
Liner
and table bed and remove the parallel pin.
Parallel
(3) Remove the adjustable liner and grind it 2.5 Pin
times as much as what it needs to be.
(4) Tighten the bolt fixing the parallel pin with
the bed before tightening the anchor nut
and try again.
(5) If no error is found, measure the Z-axis level and the squareness of each axis again.
3 4
C D
Pallet
Pallet
B A
2 Table 1
Spindle
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2) Calculation
(1) Total: Sum for each column and row No1 1 2 3 4 Total Average
(2) Average: Sum divided by 4
A
(3) Accuracy
B
① X-axis direction: Greater average value
comparing column 2 and C
column 3 or comparing D
column 1 and column 4 Total
▪ Tolerance: 0.015mm/500mm Aver-
age
3) Correction
Perform the measuring on pallet 1 and pallet 2 and decide which one you should
correct.
(1) A, B, C, D: If pallet 1 and pallet 2 show similar results in height distribution, grind the
liner of the table locating pin for the correction. If the results are different, remove the
liner from the locating cup and grind it as necessary.
(2) 1, 2, 3, 4 : If a tilt is found in the Z axis direction (if A is similar to B; C is similar to D,
and A is significantly different from D; B is significantly different from C), use the level
bolt (APC side) on the front X axis to move the axis up/down for the correction. If a
tilt is found in the X-axis direction, perform the scraping of the sliding plate under the
table again.
※ Adjusting the table locating pin liner and the pallet locating cup liner
① Refer to "Parallelism of Pallet Deck" above in this manual to measure the
parallelism.
② Calculate the grinding size of the liner based on the measurement.
③ Loosen the bolts on the locating cup or locating pin.
④ Insert M8 bolts (x2) into the tap hole of the locating cup or locating pin and tighten
them slightly until you can remove the liner.
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Bolt Hole
for lifting Liner
Liner Fixing Bolt
2) Correction
As the angle division of the index table is performed using the precise curvic coupling, it
is unlikely to make an error. However, if you encounter a significant error, that's because
the curvic coupling inside the table is contaminated with dust and impurities, or it is
defective, damaged, or worn out. If this is the case, clean inside the table or replace the
curvic coupling with a new one.
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2) Correction
If the B axis is crashed, the curvic coupling
inside the table is affected by the crash and X axis
mis-positioned accordingly. Refer to "Table
◈ Table Precision
If the table is significantly affected on the rotating side due to a crash with devices,
parallelism between edge locator and X axis may go wrong. This is because the curvic
coupling inside the table is mis-positioned due to the crash. If this is the case, disassemble
the table and correct the position of the curvic coupling. Otherwise, it may cause a problem
when installing the fixture. For the table precision work, the following tools or parts are
necessary, not to mention your carefulness.
※ Preparations
(1) Crane or chain block to lift up at least 1 ton of weight ( located vertically from the
center of the table)
(2) M12mm and 16mm eye bolts (two for each size)
(3) Rope to take the exact center of the workpiece (for more than 1 ton)
(4) Gauge to measure the parallelism of the edge locator (ex: test indicator, magnetic
stand)
(5) Pin puller
(6) Appropriate amount of grease
(7) Other repairing tools
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2) Loosen the table (pallet base) fixing bolts in the Fixing Bolt
place of the removed cap.
▪ 8-BB12×80
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3) Remove the plugs (2-FPS-S1/2) on the table deck and loosen the bolts (2-BB10×70).
※ The bolt is designed specifically for the table precision work.
2-Curvic Curvic
2-Plug Fixing Bolt Coupling Curvic Fixing
Bolt Plug
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3) Finishing Cap
① Install C50058253 cap.
▪ 4-BB6×16
② Wrap the removed plugs with a Teflon tape
before inserting back.
3) If the parallelism is corrected properly, set the fourth item "Bit (APZ)" of the B axis row in
parameter #1815 to "0". Then, change it to "1" and turn off the power.
※ If you change the "Bit (APZ)" parameter, the “P/S Alarm 000 Must Turn Off Power”
and “P/S Alarm 300 nAxis Need ZRN” alarms will occur.
4) If you restart the machine, the above alarms will be set off and the position of the B axis
will be changed to "B0.".
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② Rotate the B axis CW or CCW to check in which direction it moves more and perform
the unclamping of the table in that direction. Then, manually move the B axis, for
instance, by ±0.03∼±0.05, and follow the steps 3) ~ 4) above.
6) Repeat the steps above until the table movement is the same in both directions when
clamping is performed.
▪ The movement is the backlash of the table (B axis) itself.
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7.9 Distance between base section of edge locator and swiveling center of table
1) How to measure
※ This should be done using the dedicated jig. However, the jig may not be available in
your site. So follow the steps below alternatively. Note that the following method is
not correct but is provided just for your information as it involves errors in positioning
precision and backlash. (Measuring using the Z axis will do as well)
(1) In MDI mode, move the axis to "X1550. B270.".
(2) Install the indicator on the spindle head and mark the center of the edge locator
using a pen. Put the block gauge on the grinding side of the edge locator and set the
indicator to "0".
(3) In MDI mode, instruct G91 Y100.
(4) Instruct G90 X550. B90.
(5) Instruct G91 Y-100. (Get closer to the marked position slowly)
(6) Half of the value in the above step is the measurement.
※ For pallet 1 and pallet 2, perform the measuring separately on the shorter and
longer edge locators.
▪ Tolerance: 0.010mm
Block
Gauge
X1550. X550.
Position Position
2) Correction
If the measurement is a negative (-) value after removal of the edge locator, grind the jig
installation side; if it's positive (+), grind the pallet installation side as necessary.
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2) Correction
Refer to "7.6 Parallelism between pallet deck Pallet
and X/Z axis" above and grind 4 liners in the
locator cup under the pallet equally. Locating
Cup
Liner
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2) Correction
▪ X-Z: This is to turn the column itself so it is recommended to grind the parallel gib of the
column and adjust the taper gib gap simultaneously.
(1) Grinding the parallel gib
① Remove the sliding cover and rear cover from the Z axis.
② Loosen the ball screw nut fixing bolts on the rear of the column.
③ Remove the front and rear wiper plates from the column.
④ Bases on the column, remove the parallel gib in the left from the front view, or in
the right from the rear view.
⑤ Calculate the gib grinding depth by considering both column length and
parallelism error, and grind the parallel gib according to the calculation. (If
grinding is not available on site, install the indicator on the graplate and scrape
the parallel gib based on the block gauge setting.) (approximately 2.5 times as
much as the value measured by the test bar)
▪ Y-Z : The Y-Z parallelism error involves the error in Y-Z squareness and the error in
squareness between Y axis and center line of the spindle. Check the Y-Z
squareness first and, if no error is found, the spindle head itself is a problem. If this
is the case, you have no option but to scrape the base side of the spindle head for
the correction.
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2) Correction
As the taper side of the spindle is exposed to a high risk of scratch during the precision work,
remove the pull stud from the test bar or a new tool before applying minium or stamp ink to the
taper side, and use the sandpaper to grind the contact area of the taper.
※ Using the grinder is strictly prohibited. If the taper side is badly damaged, re-grind the spindle
itself.
2) Correction
If the spindle moves in the Z-axis direction, this may be caused by a problem with the spindle
main bearing. If this is the case, replace the bearing.
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▪ In most cases, reading either one-end gradation is much easier than reading both for the
level setting or leveling work.
1) Move the machine to the coordinates of X625,
Y1000. Z500.
4) When the X axis is leveled roughly, move it to the center (X1050.). Then, place the level
vertically on the grinding side of the column using the magnet and set the level to "0".
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2) Take a note of the leveling values while repeating the leveling on both X and Z axes until the
overall difference of the leveling falls below 0.02/m.
① To take a note of the leveling values on a paper (example)
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▪ Z axis : X 10 10 20 30 30 X: 20
Z 15 15 Z: 15
20 30 30
Z0 Z250. Z500. Z750. Z1000.
▪ X axis : Z 10 10 20 30 30 Z: 20
15 15 20 25 25 X: 10
X
X0 X310. X650. X935. X1250.
▪ In the table above, if the right side is 30μ higher, draw a right arrow and type in "30" in the
table. Repeat this for other two positions. From the three values, deduct the smallest
value from the largest, which will be the measurement,
② The measurement may vary depending on your view position due to the distance between
gradation of the level and water bubble tube. So you must read the gradation vertically at
90 degrees against the level.
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8. Laser Measurement
8.1 Overview
To improve the precision (positioning precision) for the machine tool, use a laser measuring
equipment for the positioning precision on each axis (X, Y, Z) to measure the actual stroke. Find
out the error for each axis and correct NC (Numerical Control) as much as that, which is an
attempt to minimize the positioning error.
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① ② ③
Wave 2 Wave 2
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Printer
Tripod
※ The machine temp sensor and air temp sensor above should be installed on an independent
area of the mechanical operation.
▪ The air temp sensor is attached to the splash guard while the machine temp sensor is installed
on the machine body.
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Level
C
A
D
B
Rotary Laser
Handle Head
Stage
3) Cable connection
Refer to the below pictures, and connect necessary connectors and plugs to the applicable port of
EC 10 compensator, ML10 laser head, PC10 interface card and PC, respectively.
A B×2 C D
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Cable “A”
From PC
USB Pot
Machine
Temp Sensor
Machine Temp Ambient Air
Sensor 1,2,3 Temp Sensor Ambient Air
Temp Sensor
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5) Optic devices
Ⓑ Ⓓ
Ⓐ
Ⓒ Ⓔ
Ⓐ : Fixed Inverse Reflector
Ⓑ : Beam Splitter Clamp Block
Ⓒ : Beam Splitter
Ⓓ : Portable Inverse Reflector
Clamp Block
Ⓔ : Portable Inverse Reflector
Beam
Splitter
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X Axis
X Axis
Y Axis
Z Axis
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▪ If the beam branches in two, move the other axis (reference axis, not measuring
axis) in the horizontal or vertical direction in handle mode until two beams are
integrated in one.
④ While moving the measuring axis, check the change of the laser beam on the
target.
▪ If not properly aligned, one laser beam stays still while the other breaks away.
⑤ Integrate the divaricated laser beam.
(1) For vertical deviation, use the height and incline handles to integrate two beams
in one.
(2) For horizontal deviation, use the left/right side and left/right angle handles to
solve that.
⑥ When the integration is completed, keep
moving the axis to the end and repeat this
step until the laser beams are integrated in
all stroke cycles.
Whole Beam Iris
⑦ As shown in the right figure, use the whole
Sensor Iris
beam iris to check if a proper signal
(Laser Shutter for Normal Measuring)
strength is output from the signal strength
detector while turning the laser shutter.
⑧ Move the axis in full stroke to check if the
signal is output in regular strength in the
entire range. (check the green bar)
▪ Irregularity causes a measuring error. If
this is the case, repeat steps above to
make alignment again.
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①
Ⓐ
Ⓑ
Ⓐ: Title Bar Ⓒ
Ⓑ: Menu
Ⓓ
Ⓒ: Tool Bar
Ⓓ: Measuring Result Display
Ⓔ: Signal Strength Bar
Ⓕ: Status Indicator
Ⓖ: Properties Pane
Ⓕ Ⓖ
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8.11 Programming
O 4513 ; O 4514 ;
G90 G01 X0. F800 ; G90 G00 X0. ;
G04 X5. ; G04 X5. ;
X560. ; X560. ;
G04 X5. ; G04 X5. ;
M99 ; M99 ;
8.12 Parameters
1) #3620 : Compensation reference point ⇒
2) #3621 : Terminal compensation point ⇒ start point of the compensation on the applicable axis (this
parameter should include "0" by default)
3) #3622 : Positive (+) terminal compensation point ⇒ end point of the compensation on the
applicable axis (this parameter should include "0" by default)
4) #3623 : Compensation factor => pitch error compensation factor (unit: μ) for a certain cycle (normally
this is "1"; however, if "2" is entered, the compensation will be doubled (x2).
5) #3624 : Compensation interval => compensation distance from laser measurement (this is entered
for axial feed distance for Program no.O 4611, O 4622)
6) #1851 : Feed Backlash ⇒ compensation on the mechanical backlash for the processing speed
7) #1852 : Rapid Backlash ⇒ compensation on the mechanical backlash for rapid traverse
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Compensati
Before warmup After warmup After compensation Parameter
on
cycle
Negative(
Positive (+) Negative(-) B/L Positive (+) B/L Positive (+) Negative(-) B/L NO. data
-)
0 0 6 6 0 0 0 N000 0
40 -5 0 5 0 -1 -1 N001 0
80 -6 -1 5 0 -1 -1 N002 1
120 -8 -3 5 1 0 -1 N003 2
160 -10 -5 5 1 0 -1 N004 2
200 -13 -6 4 0 0 0 N005 3
240 -16 -12 4 0 0 0 N006 3
280 -18 -13 5 0 0 0 N007 2
320 -19 -14 5 -1 -1 0 N008 1
360 -21 -16 5 -1 -1 0 N009 2
400 -23 -17 6 0 -1 -1 N010 2
440 -26 -20 6 0 -1 -1 N011 3
480 -27 -22 5 -1 0 1 N012 1
520 -29 -24 5 0 0 0 N013 2
560 ↑ -32 ↑ 0 ↑ N014 3
N015 0
N016 0
N027 0
Analysis
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① ②
5) When done, repeat steps above to measure and correct the pitch errors until the error
correction is properly completed.
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9. Regular Checkpoints
9.1 Spindle Head
After Semi-
Item Checkpoint Remark inst. Daily annual Annual
9.2 Table
After Semi-
Item Checkpoint Remark inst. Daily annual Annual
Reference point for B ○
axis Test and correct it if
Positioning accuracy for necessary.
B axis ○
State Pallet clamping Check with bare eye ○
Power supply to the ±10% ○
servo motor in B axis
Bolts and connectors Check if properly fixed ○ ○
or connected.
Pallet clamping Operate it manually ○ ○
Solenoid valves ○ ○
Check DGN
Emergency Stop ○ ○
Operation
Check if properly
Return to reference point returned to reference ○ ○
point
B axis feed Operate it manually ○ ○
Oil
Supply Operating area CC320 Oil ○ ○
Cleaning Inside the cover Remove impurities ○
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9.11 Labels
After Semi-
Item Checkpoint Remark Daily Annual
inst. annual
Check if properly
State Each label ○ ○
attached with bare eye
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Maker
Mobil Oil Shell Oil Esso Oil Caltex Oil BP Oil Sun Oil
Symbol
A Velocite Tellus Spinesso Spindural Energol Solnus
(FC10) No.6 C10 10 10 HP 10 55
B1 DTE Oil Tellus Teresso Rando Energol Sunvis
(FC32) Light 32 32 32 HP 32 916
B2 DTE Tellus Nuto Rando Energol Sunvis
(HM32) 24 32 H 32 HD 32 HLP 32 F
C Vacuoline Tonna Febis Energol Sun
(HG32) 1405 T 32 K 32 GHL 32 Lubrway
D DTE Tellus Nuto Rando Energol Sunvis
(HM46) 25 46 H 46 HD 32 HLP 46 821WR
E DTE Tellus Nuto Rando Energol Sunvis
(HM68) 26 68 H 687 HD 68 HLP 68 831WR
Way Sun
F Vacuoline Tonna Febis Energol
Lubricant Lubrway
(HG68) 1409 T 68 K 68 HHL 68
68 1754
Way Sun
G Vactra Tonna Febis Maccurat
Lubricant Lubrway
(G68) No.2 T 68 K 68 68
68 80
DTE Oil
I Tellus Teresso Rando Oil Energol Sunvis
Extra
(CB150) C 150 150 150 GR-XP 150 975
Heavy
Way Sun
K Vactra Tonna Febis Maccurat
Lubricant Lubrway
(G220) No.4 T 220 K 220 220
220 90
L Mobilux Omala Spartan Meropa Energol Sunep
(CC320) 632 320 EP 320 320 GR-XP 320 1090
Ener
Y Mobilux Alavniagrease Beacon Multifak Prestige
-Grease
(XM2) 2 EP2 2 EP2 42 Grease
LS 2
Ener Prestige
Z Mobilux Alavniagrease Neacon Multifak
-Grease 740EP
(XMP0) 2 EPR0 EP0 EP0
MM-EP0 Grease
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Revision History
HMC Maintenance Manual HM 8000
Jeong, Sam
01 2010. 02 Official draft (HM8000MTE02)
Young
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
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