SMA 5 Banjarmasin

PRESENTATION

B.INGGRIS

By :
Group 2
 GROUP 2:
Aji Tri Suda
Ahmad Fadillah
Amanda Rahma
Sabrina
Rizka Annisa
Riki Maulana
DESCRIPTIVE
TEXT
 01
WHAT IS DESCRIPTIVE TEXT?
Descriptive text is a text that describes a particular
person , animal , place or thing . This explanation
includes shape, nature, amount, and others.

You write a description when you want your

reader to picture what are describing.
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PURPOSE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

To describe person, thing or place in

specific and To describe a perticular
person, thing or place.
 03
GENERIC STRUCTURE OF DESCIPTIVE TEXT

When writing descriptive text, there are some generic

structures actually not mandatory for our writing to be
true. The arrangement is:

#Identification: container about the introduction of a person,

place,animal or object Will be described.
#Description: container a description of something such as animal,
things, place or person by describe ITS features, forms, colors, or
anything related to what the writer describes
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CHARACTERISTICS OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
1. Using the simple present tense
Descriptive uses the simple present tense to explain a fact or truth
contained in a thing or person.

2. Using a lot of adjectives

Adjectives are known as adjectives, such as good-bad, big-small. Adjectives
are used because descriptive text will explain the characteristics of an
object, human or animal.

3. There are Relating Verbs

Relating verb is a type of verb that tries to connect to the explanation of the
subject noun, such as be, have, seem. Descriptive text uses a lot of relating
verbs as a link between the subject and the explanation.

4. Descriptive text has only one focus, namely to explain one object.
05 EXAMPLE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Prambanan Temple

Prambanan temple is the largest and the most beautiful Hindu temple which
ever built on the Java island. The temple was built during the Hindu kingdoms in
Indonesia in the 10th century. Prambanan temple was built by Rakai Pikatan as a
rival to Borobudur and Sewu Temple located not far from Prambanan temple.
However, a legend tells that It is a temple built by Bondowoso as a promise to
marry Rorojonggrang. However, the construction of this temple was not
completed because the ruse of Rorojonggrang. Finally Bondowoso cursed
Rorojonggrang become a statue to complete the temple.

The Height of Prambanan temple is about 47 meters. It is 5 meters higher than

Borobudur. The complex of Prambanan temple shaped rectangular consists of 4
main parts: the outer courtyard, Jaba Yard (outer court), Central Court, and
Njeron court (Back Court).
06 EXAMPLE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Back Court or inner court is the highest and the most holy place in the
Prambanan temple. Back court is surrounded by a stone fence. On its four sides,
there are gate which arch-shaped or also called Padaruksa. Inside the back court,
there are 2 temples which line from north to south and 3 temples in the west
overlook east. In the back court, there are also temples which are representing
three gods in Hinduism namely wishnu temple in the northern, Brahmin temple
on the south, and in the middle, there is a Shiwa temple. In front of each of these
temples, there are vehicle temples which represent the vehicle of god.

The temples are Garuda located in front of wishnu temple, Nandi temple in front
of Shiva temple, and Swans temple in front of Brahma temple. The area of these
sixth temples is 15 m with 25 m in height. They face each other and form a
hallway.
THANKS