Capstone Sample

Bam N’ Boo: MOBILE APPLICATION TUTORIAL FOR BAMBOO
HANDICRAFTS USING IMAGE DETECTION SYSTEM
Presented by:
Earl Joshua S. Alvaro

Renz E. Dela Cruz
Omar C. De Vera
Jomar M. Manalo
Roice Johnsen R. Miranda
Kimberly Diane R. Pangan
Capstone Advisor:
Earl Lawrence B. Pelayo
January 2023
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Mobile Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicrafts Using Image Detection System
Chapter I
INTRODUCTION
The use of the image detection system is crucial in helping the police with their
investigation. In the current cloud-based computing system, computational complexity is
steadily increasing. In the latest historical period, the image detection function will
undoubtedly be more significant in maintaining economic cohesion and community
safety (Yin, 2022).
The industrial revolution has recently used computer vision in their work. Deep
learning is widely used in the robotics, surveillance, medical, and automation industries.
Due to its findings, which are mostly obtained in applications involving language
processing, image detection, and image classification, deep learning has emerged as the
most talked-about technology. Also, Zhili Zhou et al. (2016) stated that goal of image
detection would be to quickly and accurately find variations of such a provided test image
in a huge collection of images. Image detection was already effectively used in a variety
of systems, including backup reduction, highly exposed data encryption, and photo
licensing agreements.
When it comes to the Philippines' national economic and ecological stability,
bamboo has proven to be a crucial resource. Paren (2010), states that bamboo originally
stood out from other grasses because it has special classification and a variety of usage.
Bamboos were used for many years as a low-cost source for building supplies, household
equipment, handicrafts, fish pens, fruit props, and countless additional goods. Bamboo is
used for a variety of practical and conventional purposes throughout the Philippines. It
has become fundamental to Philippine culture since it has reflected in a wide variety of
DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

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rituals, customs, and ideologies. There are numerous bamboo-related mythologies
through Philippine culture. For instance, based on a Visayan folklore, the very first
Filipino male ("lalaki") as well as female ("babae") originated out of a portion of
bamboo.
Handicrafts are still popular here in the Philippines even though the technology is
continuing to develop, expand, and transform our world. According to Arch (2019),
Philippines has been the world's second-largest manufacturer of handicrafts, primarily
containers made from local resources. Despite the fact that many handicrafts are mostly
purchased here on marketplace, this sector still makes a prestigious impact towards the
nation's foreign exchange revenues (US$71.9M in 2000). Handicrafts could be
manufactured for both rural and urban places and thus are created using cultural and
primitive methods. The normal surroundings have an impact on handicrafts. Residents
use their creativity to transform basic resources into products known as urbanized
handicrafts as an aspect of such a rural sector (Afrakhteh, 2014).
Computer networks are utilized by most businesses, groups, and individuals to
store and distribute data. Most systems involving computers rely heavily on image
detection. Numerous real-world systems of image processing can be found with in
banking industry, teaching profession, railroads, surveillance cameras, and other fields
(Herunde et al. 2020).
According to Yuan et al. (2020), stated that given its use in the medical sector to
develop strategies that enhance people's general health and thereby their medical care, it
was mentioned that image detection plays an important part in the detection of visual
objects. According to Gaikwad and Madane (2019) the template matching Forge

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Colorized Image Detection process to identify forged colorized images. The deductions
of such standardized hue link histograms are used to create the hue functionality.
Researchers made an application tutorial for bamboo handicrafts. The first thing
that came out in the researchers’ mind is to help the entrepreneurs or the business people
who wants to start a business like creating a handicraft made in bamboo. The group
studied on how they can easily build or create a handicraft. Using the knowledge as IT
student, the group created a Mobile App tutorial for bamboo. The main problem with this
bamboo handicraft tutorial is the people who are creating handicrafts, they cannot find a
tutorial on how to do it. The researcher aims to propose a system to the business people
and would be systematically and securely done. The proposed Mobile Application
tutorial for bamboo handicrafts simply improves the consistency of the consultation
process; of the people who wants to build a business.
Project Context
The researchers recognized the need of innovation in advertising especially in the
field of bamboo making industry. The study created an application that provides step-by-
step tutorial on making bamboo handicrafts, giving new idea and techniques about
bamboo handicrafts, to promote or advertise bamboo handicrafts and to keep the
traditional way in making bamboo handicrafts to our generation to the next generation.
The handicraftsmen did not have the way to promote or advertise their bamboo
handicrafts. In this study, the researchers used image detection system. The application
used a specific image target to provide the video tutorial, the features of image detection
are being discussed. Furthermore, the locale of Bam n’ Boo was founded by the
researchers in 2022 located in 089 Purok 1 Don carlos st. Pio, Porac, Pampanga. The

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researcher focused on the bamboo handicrafts which could be used to view the video
tutorial using Image Detection.
Purpose and Description
The study was conducted to develop a bamboo handicraft tutorial application
using Image Detection that would help the people who wants to make bamboo
handicrafts. It allows the users to get an idea on how to make a bamboo handicraft. In
addition, the application was a very useful tool for the person who wants to start a
business related to handicrafts. Image Detection helps the user to easily watch the video
tutorial, get information in step-by-step tutorial, and the techniques in making a bamboo
handicraft. It is an application that could promotes the bamboo handicraft products of the
handicraftsmen of barangay Sapang Uwap Porac, Pampanga. The researchers choose the
barangay Sapang Uwak Porac, Pampanga as the local for the reason that it is one of the
barangays that had lot of handicraftsmen. The system ensures that the Bam n’ Boo can
show a bamboo handicrafts video tutorial for all handicraftsman. The Bam n’ Boo system
helps the locale in strengthening and grow more their tradition.
According to philatlas.com (2020). Sapang Uwak, formerly Aetas, throughout the
municipal council of Porac and throughout the region of Pampanga, there is a town called
Sapang Uwak, previously known as Aetas. 1,398 people were living there as of the
population List. This amounted to 0.99% of Porac's resident number. On the mainland of
Luzon, Sapang Uwak is located at roughly 120.4919 and 15.1097. It is estimated that the
altitude at this exact location is 638.8 feet or 194.7 meters, above the average sea level.

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The researchers approach the Input-Process-Output (IPO) model which contains
all the data and materials that are needed all through the development of the system.
The input box presented, the researchers used research instrument to collect
information, system development tools to design and build the application, beta and alpha
test to evaluate the application system, and the deployment requirements. The second box
provides the method that discusses the details of the system's development phase. After
collecting and interpreting the data required, these were utilized by the researchers to
develop the proposed system. The process also involves the methods used in developing
the features of the proposed system. The final box contains the output thus a mobile
application for bamboo handicrafts tutorial using image detection was fully developed
and the locale of the study (Barangay Sapang Uwak Porac, Pampanga) implies that the
system will be useful in making bamboo handicrafts.

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Conceptual Framework
INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT

Research Conduct data gathering
Instrument procedures with use of
survey.
Interview
Use the following
Online research
development
System methodologies while
Development Tools utilizing the Rapid
Prototyping model:
 Visual
Studio Process Flow Chart
 C sharp
Quality Assurance
 Firebase
Standards, ISO 25010
 Unity Bam n’ Boo:
will be used to test the
2021.3.11f1 level of acceptability of Mobile Application
 Canva the system. Tutorial for
Website Bamboo
 SQL Data Some related studies are Handicrafts using
Base reviewed for the Image Detection
 Vuforia development of the
System
Engine application.
Beta and Alpha
Test
Survey
Questionnaire
Deployment
Requirements
Hardware
Specification
Software
Specification
Implementation
Plan
EVALUATION
Figure 1: Conceptual Framework of the Study

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The researchers approach the Input-Process-Output (IPO) model which contains
all the data and materials that are needed all through the development of the system. The
input box presented, the researchers used research instrument to collect information,
system development tools to design and build the application, beta and alpha test to
evaluate the application system, and the deployment requirements.
The second box provides the method that discusses the details of the system's
development phase. After collecting and interpreting the data required, these were
utilized by the researchers to develop the proposed system. The process also involves the
methods used in developing the features of the proposed system.
The final box contains the output thus a mobile application for bamboo
handicrafts tutorial using image detection was fully developed and the locale of the study
(Barangay Sapang Uwak Porac, Pampanga) implies that the system will be useful in
making bamboo handicrafts.
Statement of Objectives
Generally, this capstone project aimed to develop a Bam n’ Boo: A Mobile
Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicrafts using Image Detection System.
Specially, the mentioned objectives were set for said capstone project:
1. Designing and creating a mobile application that can generate step-by-step video
tutorials
2. To develop a mobile application that would educate the users about the bamboo
handicraft.
3. To create a mobile application that can increase users' or learners' interest in the field
of bamboo handicraft

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4. To assess the suggested system based on ISO-25010 the Software Quality Evaluation
standard using the following criteria:
a. Performance Efficiency
b. Functional Suitability
c. Compatibility
d. Usability
e. Reliability
Scope And Limitation

The study will focus on developing an application that can detect image and
provide information such as instructions, materials, tools, techniques, and video tutorials
about bamboo handicrafts. In the materials and tools, they can also see the pictures of
each material needed in the bamboo handicrafts. In techniques, they will see the video of
every technique how to do bamboo handicrafts. The respondents can also send feedback,
once they click the feedback button, they can already send their thoughts about bamboo
handicrafts. The study will focus on bamboo handicrafts that can be used at home and
other kinds of materials will not be included. The researchers show images only of what
is available to detect. The users can upload images only if they wanted to suggest samples
of bamboo handicrafts, the video will not be include.The respondents of the study were
the handicraftsman of barangay Sapang Uwak Porac, Pampanga. The recent research and
studies on this subject were used as a guide to developing a more engaging mobile
application that will improve presentation. The “Bam n’ Boo” is a mobile application that
can be downloaded only on android. The users can also type the instructions for the
bamboo handicrafts that they uploaded.

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Definition of Terms
For ease of comprehension, the following parameters have been operationalized.
Bam n’ Boo. Name of the mobile application.
Image Detection. It is an Artificial Intelligence and provide about the image information.
Handicraft. Refers to the specific ability of creating decorations through hand.
Bamboo. A type of grass and it is a tall tropical plant with hard, hollow stems.
Image Target. Detect and track about the image.

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Chapter II
METHODOLOGY
The research methods, tools, and instruments used by the researcher are presented
in this chapter and applied to the research.
Research Design
The researchers developed an application Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application
Tutorial for Bamboo Handicraft using an Image Detection System that was based on data
acquired through the interview, survey questionnaires, online research, and gaining real-
world knowledge to assist with the system's development. In order to test and assess the
system, researchers randomly picked participants.
According to Researchconnection.org(n.d.) descriptive research is a method of
study used to outline a population's qualities. It gathers information about a specific
group or population that is utilized to answer a variety of when, how, and what questions.
Research Instrument
Stated by Sugiyono (2012), research tool is a method that is used to quantify
social or natural circumstances. The information for this study is being gathered using a
questionnaire. Researchers used a variety of methods in the design and system
development requireto handleng the challenge study. Interviews and survey
questionnaires will be used by the researchers into collecting the data required for the
development of the suggested system's documentation. The survey questionnaire, in
which we the researchers will provide questionnaire to the respondents to well understand
the objectives and problem of the study.

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Data Gathering
The system can be developed using a survey questionnaire and online research
and the researcher's actual experience with application development.
Interview
Interviews were carried out to determine the method and assess the locale
for the system's adoption. The researchers received assistance to find the
handicraftsmen of barangay Sapang Uwak Porac, Pampanga to investigate and
find more information. Cresswell, (2012) stated that a standard "interview" is a
face-to-face discussion among a researcher and a respondent in which the
respondent provides data to the questioner.
Survey Questionnaire
The word "survey questionnaire" is utilized to refer to the list of questions
you are posing to a subject. Survey involves gathering, evaluating, and presenting
information from a large number of people. It seeks to ascertain insights regarding
a population. Survey gathers information in far more depth than a questionnaire
and frequently uses multiple data collection methods. By using ISO 25010
Software Quality Evaluation standards as a guide, researchers created a
questionnaire. Software product and software consistency in use models,
comprising features and comments section, are presented by the ISO 25010
standard for software quality, along with useful suggestions on how to apply the
design method. The researchers distributed twenty (20) questionnaires to the
weekly average inquiries and five (5) IT Experts as alpha tester which evaluate
the system.

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Online Research
According to Questionpro.com that online research is a type of study
involves gathering information from the internet. The traditional typewriter
research methods have been replaced by online research since the invention of the
internet.
Researcher employed web research to contribute to the creation of the
application by finding relevant papers and literature that served as the basis for
the effectiveness of the system. Researcher's system design had been used as a
template for the creation of the system model based on the data acquired.
Respondent of the Study
Researchers determined the respondent of the study through Total sampling
techniques. Total population sampling is a form of purposive sampling approach that
entails checking at the overall population with a specific set of attributes. Twenty-five
(25) respondents were composing of twenty (20) handicraftsmen from barangay Sapang
Uwak Porac, Pampanga and five (5) IT experts as alpha tester from around Porac,
Pampanga. The respondents were carefully chosen because of their expertise and
involvement in the development and evaluation of the capstone project.
Evaluation Instrument and Criteria
A variety of methods can be used to conduct an evaluation, such as conducting in-
person interviews or distributing questionnaires to fill out. A questionnaire was used in

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the study, and the researcher personally provided the respondents the evaluation tool,
which was used in a descriptive study methodology.
Since it can be used by both students and employees who have an Android device, the
study does not need to specify an age range. To compute and interpret the results of the
testing phase, the researcher used the Likert scale.
The assessment for the Likert 5 Scale questionnaire seemed to have the following
average score:
Mean Range Verbal Interpretation

3.26 – 4.00 Outstanding
2.51 – 3.25 Very Satisfactory
1.76 – 2.50 Satisfactory
1.00 – 1.75 Unsatisfactory
Average score falls into two categories: unsatisfactory in the mean range of 1.00
to 1.75 and satisfactory in the mean range of 1.76 to 2.50; average score in the mean
range of 2.51 to 3.25 is Very Satisfactory, while in the mean range of 3.26 to 4.00 it is
Outstanding.
The average score of the grand mean for the evaluation of the proposed system's overall
appropriateness.
Grand Mean Range Verbal Interpretation
3.26 – 4.00 Highly Acceptable
2.51 – 3.25 Very Acceptable
1.76 – 2.50 Acceptable
1.00 – 1.75 Not Acceptable
The average score is not valid for the grand mean range of 1.00 to 1.75; however,
it is applicable for the mean range of 1.76 to 2.50; the average score is Very Appropriate

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for the mean range of 2.51 to 3.25 and Highly Appropriate for the mean range of 3.26 to
4.00.
Statistical Analysis of Data
Researchers used a variety of techniques to examine this study's data. Using
survey tools, obtaining data, evaluating certain data, and performing field tests to learn.
Rating measures were collected, collated, and scored using a Likert scale. Easy
percentages and means used in the study. Summary of data collected from respondents
get where most of the answers and conclusions are drawn.
The population of the handicraftsman in Sapang Uwak Porac Pampanga was
handle by a single person the researcher selected a sampling technique that can make the
testing in a population Total Sampling was used in this study.
Mean. This used to specify the qualities and numerical measures of a objects
under analysis.
Sample size was obtained based on confidence interval of 95% and margin of error of 5%
An anticipated value range that is able to contain an undetermined population parameter
is indicated by a confidence interval and is generated from a specific group of sample
data.
(Statement adapted from John H. McColl and Valerie J. Easton's)
Population = 20
Sample = 20 (5% margin of error, 95% confidence interval)
System Development Methodology/Procedure
The study used rapid prototyping method in System Development Life Cycle
(SDLC). It is extremely beneficial to the researchers in terms of establishing objectives,

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assessing system performance, and improving the quality of the final product. Every
action is made by the project executive to thoroughly understand the requirements of the
project sponsor. Written components are typically provided in a written document and
used to describe each stage of the project involving costs, concepts, risks, functionalities,
success indicators, and completion time.
The SDLC models specify how the process is organized, as well as the order in
which potential risks and problems are addressed. We'll look at a few of the models,
compare and contrast them, and list some of the most beneficial and pleasant to work
with.
The researchers used a rapid prototyping methodology to make sure each phase
was finished before moving on to the next. It enables the control and division of tasks.
The researchers created a detailed timeline to ensure that each phase was completed on
time and to meet the deadline. All phase's proceedings are monitored in this way.
Rapid Prototyping Development Methodology
The prototyping model is a systems approach where a prototype is created,
examined, and then modified as needed to produce a result that can serve as the
basis for the creation of the entire system or product. This model performs well in
situations because not all project needs are fully known beforehand. The
interaction between the users and the developers is a continuous, trial-and-error
process Techtarget.com, (2019).
Demonstration Prerequisites &

Receive Feedback Scope
Best Practices Planning
Task & Milestones

Deploy Plan
Test Build
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Mobile Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicrafts Using Image Technology
Test Design Detection System
Test Execution Development
Test Evaluation User Interface
Reports
Figure 2. Rapid Prototyping Methodology

Plan
Researcher gathered and targeted information about the study to an expert
who is already involved in studying this topic by seeking and requesting
permission and approval from the previous researcher.

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Build
The researcher found the appropriate software and applications to use in
order to complete the entire application. At this point, there are tutorials available
to help simply construct the desired mobile application
Test
The researcher noticed the users'/testers' excitement as a result of
experiencing the most recent technology; almost all of them are amazed at how
the technology evolved and how it can affect, gather, and boost their interest in
engaging in the field of learning.
Deployment
The feedbacks, evaluations, and comments are already collected, created,
and deployed to the application. The mobile application is already in the release
stage at this point.
Organizational Assessment
This section summarizes the assessment to determine the study area that the
researcher conducts, including the, financial feasibility, operational feasibility,
technological feasibility, technical background, and research subjects.
Technical Feasibility
The final version, a completed mobile application. The system is basically
available via Google Drive, and it used a certain amount of bandwidth. It was
fairly simple because it did not have a large amount of multimedia.
Operational Feasibility
The mobile application for the locale was accessed through internet, using

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a Google Drive. Lastly, the user used android phone in order to download the
application and to utilize the Bam n’ Boo.
Financial Feasibility
The application's cost, in comparison to the benefits, the capstone project's
maintenance and equipment were minimal as part to accomplish the thesis project.
Due to the innovative technology utilized in the capstone project, it will gain
many users in the future. The user can identify the image using image detection
and then it showed the video tutorial on how to make a bamboo handicraft.
Requirements Analysis and Specification
This section's objective is to provide a thorough and detailed understanding of
how business is being process and the preparation of documents that contains all of the
developer/and programmer the client's needs.
Requirement modelling
The various diagrams that were used as a reference were highlighted by a
requirements model. The Process Flowchart was used by the researchers to pinpoint the
system's necessary processes.
Screenshot
A screenshot is a visual representation of the application. It consists of a
series or collection of images that illustrate what occurs in the application, from
the beginning to the end. It also contains information on what is happening in
each frame. (See Appendix A)

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Gant Chart
Displays the researcher's current task, finished task, and on-going task.
Used to evaluate the implementation of the suggested system. (See Appendix E)
Process Flow Chart
Used to evaluate the implementation of the suggested system. (See
Appendix F)
Deployment Specification
Develop the Mobile Application, numerous components of hardware and software
were utilized.
Table 1. Software Requirements for developing Bam n’ Boo.

Minimum Specifications Recommended Specifications
Android 7.0 Android 8.0
Table 2. Hardware Specification for developing Bam n’ Boo.

Minimum Specifications Recommended Specifications
Smartphone Smartphone
-1 GB Memory -2 GB Memory
-4 GB Storage -8 GB Storage
Test or Evaluation Plan
Rapid prototyping was utilized to construct the application in a timely manner
while adhering to the system development methodology. It has several stages, starting
with requirement gathering phase and proceeding with system deployment to the target
respondents. The four testing phases were also used to test the system. To determine
whether certain modules worked as planned, unit testing was implemented. The various

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modules were integrated using integration testing. The entire system was tested using
system testing. The last phase includes testing acceptability and gathering feedback and
input from target respondents. The proposed system's acceptability was evaluated by
twenty-five (25) respondents which was composed of twenty (20) handicraftsmen from
barangay Sapang Uwak Porac, Pampanga and five (5) IT experts from around Porac,
Pampanga who evaluated the functionality of the proposed system.
Implementation Plan
We'll discuss the requirements of the proposed system in this portion of the study.
The researchers intend to reach the target area first to test out "Bam n' Boo" before wide
distribution. The system will be publicized using the Facebook page so that potential
users can try out "Bam n' Boo" as soon as the researchers have formal permission to use
public information. The proposed system was proved to be useful in
promoting and keeping the traditional bamboo making existing in our current generation
to other generation.

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Chapter III
RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
This chapter demonstrates the data's analysis, presentation, and interpretation. The
outcome is displayed in both tabular and graphic form.
Beta Test of the Proposed System
The Barangay Sapang Uwak Porac, Pampanga craftsmen, and several IT
specialists were among the respondents who acquired questionnaires from the researcher.
The responders were chosen at random by the researcher because they make bamboo
crafts. as well as five (5) IT professionals for the component and other technological
matters. Data was gathered and calculated. The results of the experts and examiners are
displayed below;
Table 3: Responses of the Evaluators (Handicraftsman) for Bam n’ Boo: Mobile

Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicrafts using Image Detection System.
Performance SA A D SD
x WM Interpretation
Efficiency (4) (3) (2) (1)
The application is 18 2 0 0 20
3.9 Outstanding
applicable in the actual world. (72) (6) (0) (0) (78)
The application meets
its requirements in terms of response 17 3 0 0 20
3.85 Outstanding
and processing times when performing (68) (9) (0) (0) (77)
its functions.
The application meets its requirement
16 4 0 0 20
when it comes to the maximum 3.8 Outstanding
(64) (12) (0) (0) (76)
variable limitation.
Weighted Average Mean 3.85 Outstanding
The performance efficiency of the assessor is shown in Table 3 for the Bam n'
Boo: Mobile Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicraft Using Image Detection
System, which scored a weighted average mean score of 3.85. It indicates that the
application was Outstanding in regards to performance efficiency as determined by the
handicraftsman.

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The evaluator rated the proposed application in terms of performance efficiency
as Outstanding which means the application was applicable in the real world. Then, the
response and processing time of the application’s functions performed well, and the
application met its requirements when it came to the maximum variable limitation.
Table 4: Responses of the Evaluators (Handicraftsman) in terms of Usability of the

proposed application.
SA A D SD
Usability x WM Interpretation
(4) (3) (2) (1)
The application is easy to learn 15 5 0 0 20
3.75 Outstanding
and use. (60) (15) (0) (0) (75)
The application provides clear
18 2 0 0 20
and understandable error 3.9 Outstanding
(72) (6) (0) (0) (78)
messages.
The application is interactive and 14 6 0 0 20
3.7 Outstanding
entertaining. (56) (18) (0) (0) (74)
Table 4 shows the Usability of the Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application Tutorial for
Bamboo Handicraft using Image Detection System which gained 3.78 regarding the
Weighted Average Mean. It indicates that the application has been outstanding in regards
to usability, based on the handicraftsman.
The respondents evaluate the usability of the proposed system as Outstanding
which means the application was easy to learn and interactive. The application provided
clear and understandable error messages.
SA A D SD
Maintainability x WM Interpretation
(4) (3) (2) (1)
The application allows the
user to modify his or her 16 4 0 0 20
3.8 Outstanding
information related to (64) (12) (0) (0) (76)
bamboo handicrafts.
Table 5: Responses of the Evaluators (Handicraftsman) in terms of Maintainability of
the proposed application.
Table 5 presents the Maintainability of the Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application
Tutorial for Bamboo Handicraft using Image Detection System which gained 3.8

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regarding the Weighted Average Mean. It indicates that the application has been
Outstanding in regards to maintainability, based on the handicraftsman.
The evaluator rated the proposed application in terms of maintainability as
Outstanding which means the application allowed the users to modify his or her
information related to bamboo handicrafts.
Table 6: Responses of the Evaluators (Handicraftsman) in terms of Reliability of the

SA A D SD
Reliability x WM Interpretation
(4) (3) (2) (1)
The application runs 13 7 0 0 20

3.65 Outstanding
normally in daily operations. (52) (21) (0) (0) (73)
The application meets the
12 8 0 0 20
needs for reliability under 3.6 Outstanding
(48) (24) (0) (0) (72)
normal function.
The application works evenly
15 5 0 0 20
despite the errors in hardware 3.75 Outstanding
(60) (15) (0) (0) (75)
and software.
Table 6 presents the Reliability of the Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application Tutorial
for Bamboo Handicraft using Image Detection System which gained 3.67 regarding the
Weighted Average Mean. It indicates that the application has been Outstanding in regards
to reliability, based on the handicraftsman.
The evaluator rated the proposed application in terms of reliability as Outstanding
which means the application ran normally in daily operations. The application met the
needs for reliability under normal function and works evenly despite the errors in the
hardware and software.

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Table 7: Responses of the Evaluators (Handicraftsman) in terms of Functional

Suitability of the proposed application.
SA A D SD
Functional Suitability x WM Interpretation
(4) (3) (2) (1)
The application could be used
14 6 0 0 20
to learn about making bamboo 3.7 Outstanding
(56) (18) (0) (0) (74)
handicraft.
The application provides the
correct bamboo handicraft 16 4 0 0 20
tutorial depending on what the 3.8 Outstanding
(64) (12) (0) (0) (76)
user detects.
user to detect the image 13 7 0 0 20
3.65 Outstanding
properly. (52) (21) (0) (0) (73)

Table 7 presents the Functional Suitability of the Bam n’ Boo: Mobile
Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicraft using Image Detection System which gained
3.72 regarding the Weighted Average Mean. It indicates that the application has been
Outstanding in regards to functional suitability, based on the handicraftsman.
The respondents evaluate the functional suitability of the proposed system as
Outstanding which means the application provided the correct bamboo handicraft tutorial
depending on what the user detects and it could be used to learn more about making
bamboo handicraft. It also allows the user to detect the image properly.
Alpha Test of the Proposed System

The researchers distributed questionnaires to five (5) IT expert as the alpha tester
which evaluate design as well as other specs. The data was gathered and calculated.
Below are the evaluation experts' comments;

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Table 8: Responses of the Evaluators (IT Expert) in terms of Performance Efficiency of

Performance SA A D SD Interpretatio
x WM
Efficiency (4) (3) (2) (1) n
The application is 3 2 0 0 5
3.6 Outstanding
applicable in the actual world. (12) (6) (0) (0) (18)
The application meets
its requirements in terms of
3 2 0 0 5
response and 3.6 Outstanding
(12) (6) (0) (0) (18)
processing times when performing
its functions.
The application meets its
requirement when it comes to the 4 1 0 0 5
3.8 Outstanding
maximum variable limitation. (16) (3) (0) (0) (19)

The performance efficiency of the examiner is shown in Table 8 for the Bam n'
Boo: Mobile Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicraft Using Image Detection
System, which scored a weighted average mean score of 3.67. It indicates that the
application has been Outstanding in regards to performance efficiency, based on the
handicraftsman.
The IT Experts rated the proposed application in terms of performance efficiency
as Outstanding which means the application was applicable in the real world. Then, the
response and processing time of the application’s functions performed well, and the
application met its requirements when it came to the maximum variable limitation.
Table 9: Responses of the Evaluators (IT Expert) in terms of Usability of the proposed
application.
SA A D SD
Usability x WM Interpretation
(4) (3) (2) (1)
The application is easy to 4 1 0 0 5
3.8 Outstanding
learn and use. (16) (3) (0) (0) (19)
The application provides
4 1 0 0 5
clear and understandable 3.8 Outstanding
(16) (3) (0) (0) (19)
error messages.
The application is interactive 2 3 0 0 5 3.4 Outstanding

26
and entertaining. (8) (9) (0) (0) (17)

Table 9 shows the Usability of the Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application Tutorial for
Bamboo Handicraft using Image Detection System which gained 3.67 regarding the
to usability, based on the handicraftsman.
The IT Experts evaluate the usability of the proposed system as Outstanding
which means the application was easy to learn and interactive. The application provided
clear and understandable error messages.
Table 10: Responses of the Evaluators (IT Expert) in terms of Maintainability of the
SA A D SD
Maintainability x WM Interpretation
(4) (3) (2) (1)
The application allows the user to
3 2 0 0 5
modify his or her information related to 3.6 Outstanding
(16) (3) (0) (0) (19)
bamboo handicrafts.
Table 10 presents the Maintainability of the Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application
Tutorial for Bamboo Handicraft using Image Detection System which obtained 3.6 for
the Weighted Average Mean. It means that the application, based from the
Handicraftsman in terms of maintainability, was Outstanding.
The IT Experts rated the proposed application in terms of maintainability as
Outstanding which means the application allowed the users to modify his or her
information related to bamboo handicrafts.

27
Table 11: Responses of the Evaluators (IT Expert) in terms of Reliability of the
SA A D SD W
Reliability x Interpretation
(4) (3) (2) (1) M
The application runs normally in daily 3 2 0 0 5
3.6 Outstanding
operations. (12) (6) (0) (0) (18)
The application meets the needs for 3 2 0 0 5
reliability under normal function. 3.6 Outstanding
(12) (6) (0) (0) (18)
The application works evenly despite
2 3 0 0 5
the errors in hardware and software. 3.4 Outstanding
(8) (9) (0) (0) (17)

Table 11 presents the Reliability of the Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application Tutorial
for Bamboo Handicraft using Image Detection System which gained 3.53 regarding the
to reliability, based on the handicraftsman.
The IT Experts rated the proposed application in terms of reliability as
Outstanding which means the application ran normally in daily operations. The
application met the needs for reliability under normal function and works evenly despite
the errors in the hardware and software.
System Evaluation based on ISO-25010
The selected respondents assessed the proposed system's acceptability in various
criteria of ISO-25010 Software Quality Evaluation. In this section the researchers identify
the overall evaluation of the respondents namely the Handicraftsman and IT Expert. The
evaluation is presented and tallied as follows:

28
Table 12: Responses of the Evaluators (IT Expert) in terms of Functional Suitability of
SA A D SD
Functional Suitability x WM Interpretation
(4) (3) (2) (1)
The application could be used
4 1 0 0 5
to learn about making bamboo 3.8 Outstanding
(56) (18) (0) (0) (74)
handicraft.
The application provides the
correct bamboo handicraft 4 1 0 0 5
3.8 Outstanding
tutorial depending on what the (16) (3) (0) (0) (19)
user detects.
5 0 0 0 5
user to detect the image 4 Outstanding
(20) (0) (0) (0) (20)
properly.
Table 12 presents the Functional Suitability of the Bam n’ Boo: Mobile
Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicraft using Image Detection System which gained
3.87 regarding the Weighted Average Mean. It indicates that the application has been
Outstanding in regards to functional suitability, based on the handicraftsman.
The IT Experts evaluate the functional suitability of the proposed system as
Outstanding which means the application provided the correct bamboo handicraft tutorial
depending on what the user detects and it could be used to learn more about making
bamboo handicraft. It also allows the user to detect the image properly.
Table 13: System Evaluation of Respondents for Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application
Tutorial for Bamboo Handicraft using Image Detection System.
ISO-25010 Criteria Beta Alpha WM Interpretation

Performance Efficiency 3.85 3.67 3.76 Highly Acceptable
Usability 3.78 3.67 3.73 Highly Acceptable
Maintainability 3.8 3.6 3.7 Highly Acceptable
Reliability 3.67 3.53 3.6 Highly Acceptable
Functional Suitability 3.72 3.87 3.80 Highly Acceptable
Grand Mean 3.72 Highly Acceptable
The Grand Mean of Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application Tutorial for Bamboo
Handicrafts using Image Detection System, which was obtained from the responses of the

29
evaluators was 3.72. It means that the proposed system was Highly Acceptable as a
whole in the overall collected Weighted Average Mean.
The evaluators which were composed of handicraftsmen and IT Experts rated the
proposed system based in different criteria of ISO-25010 Software Quality Evaluation.
The respondents evaluate the performance efficiency as outstanding as well as the
usability, maintainability, reliability and functional suitability.

30
Chapter IV
CONCLUSIONS AND RECCOMENDATIONS
The outcomes of the examiners and expert’s evaluations are summarized and
discussed in this chapter. The information gathered, including remarks and
recommendations, especially from the specialists, to improve the application. It also
includes all of the suggestions for future researchers that can support them in their
research.
Conclusions
As a result of the researcher's effective development of the application and the
assessments provided by the various respondents, it is acceptable to declare that the
objectives were met. the outcomes were quite good. Because they were assessed by an
expert, the objectives for the demonstrations and process were also accomplished. The
application performs its objectives because based from the evaluation stage the
respondents (Handicraftsman) are willing to engage to this kind of field because their
curiosity allows them to know more about the application since it is fresh from their eyes.
The chosen evaluators are categorized based on the locale which is the barangay of
Sapang Uwak Porac, Pampanga. The application helped the users to gain idea and
knowledge about bamboo handicrafts, and it will help the handicraftsman to promote and
advertise their bamboo handicraft products.
These conclusions were reached in light of the results
1. The proposed system was very well accepted given the overall. The Mobile
Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicrafts using Image Detection System is a

31
new tool that can be used in providing step by step tutorial in making bamboo
handicrafts.
2. The proposed system helped the user in learning about bamboo handicrafts and
new techniques related to bamboo handicrafts.
3. The proposed system can be used in encouraging more user and learner interest in
making bamboo handicrafts.
Recommendations
Based on the conclusion the researcher suggests that, the future researcher must
upgrade the application to the IOS because other users are using IOS. The future
researcher must upgrade the application to have a 3D model to have a visual presentation
of a bamboo handicrafts. The future researcher must upgrade the upload photo feature
into video, then the users can upload video tutorial for new feature to share their ideas or
their bamboo handicrafts.

32
References
Materials from the Internet

C. Yuan et al, (2020). “Enhanced Mask R-CNN for Chinese Food Image Detection”
Retrieve from: https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/mpe/2020/6253827.pdf
Gaikwad, Y. & Madane, S. (2019). “Histogram and Feature Extraction Based Fake
H. Herunde, A. Singh, H. Deshpande, and P. Shetty, (2020). “Detection of
Pedestrian and Different Types of Vehicles Using Image Processing”
Retrieve from:
http://www.riejournal.com/article_107191_87ccc2576ef91a103e373a5fae2fae18.
pdf
Hexiao Yin, (2022). “Public Security Video Image Detection System Construction
Retrieve from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35186061/
Rimmon Paren, (2010). “Philippine National Report on Bamboo”

Retrieve from: http://anythingaboutbamboo.blogspot.com/2010/11/philippine-
national-report-on-bamboo.html
Zhili Zhou et al, (2016). “Image Detection System Using Coarse-to-Fine Matching
Scheme Based on Global and Local CNN Features”
Retrieve from: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/4/644/htm
Collinsdictionary.com “Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary”
Retrieve from: https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/bamboo
Colorized Image Detection with Machine Learning”
Retrieve from: https://yogeshgaikwad.in/Histogram%20and%20Feature
%20Extraction%20Based%20Fake%20Colorized%20Image%20Detection
%20With%20Machine%20Learning.pdf
Docs.unity3d.com “Vuforia”
Retrieve from: https://docs.unity3d.com/2018.4/Documentation/Manual/vuforia-
sdk-overview.html
Library.vuforia.com “Image Targets”
Retrieve from: https://library.vuforia.com/objects/image-targets
Platform in Cloud Computing Environment”
Retrieve from: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2022/4113803/
Questionpro.com “Online Research: Definition, Methods, Types and Execution”
Retrieve from:
https://www.questionpro.com/blog/execute-online-research/#:~:text=Online
%20research%20is%20a%20research,made%20room%20for%20online
%20research

33
Researchconnections.org “Descriptive Research Studies”

Retrieve from: https://www.researchconnections.org/research-tools/study-design-
and-analysis/descriptive-research-studies
Techtarget.com “Prototyping Model”
Retrieve from: https://www.techtarget.com/searchcio/definition/Prototyping-
Model
Trubox.ca “RESEARCH TOOLS: INTERVIEWS & QUESTIONNAIRES”
Retrieve from: https://lled500.trubox.ca/2016/225#:~:text=An
%20'interview'%20is%20typically 20a,interviewer%20(Cresswell%2C%202012)

34
APPENDICES

35
Appendix A
Screenshot
SCENE 1: LAUNCH THE

APPLICATION SCENE 2: FRONT PAGE
Icon of the application Name and Transition of the application

36
SCENE 3: HSTORY OF BAMBOO SCENE 4: LOGIN FORM
It contains the history of bamboo in the Users can register and login in this scene
Philippines
DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY SCENE 6: TARGET IMAGE

37
SCENE 5: BAMBOO HANDICRAFTS
It displays the Bamboo Handicrafts It shows Image that can use to detection
SCENE 7: GUIDELINES SCENE 8: INSTRUCTION GUIDELINE

38
This scene shows the different guidelines Shows the text step by step tutorial
SCENE 10: RECOMMENDED TOOLS

39
SCENE 9: RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
This guideline shows the recommended material This shows the recommended tool
used in making bamboo handicrafts used in making bamboo handicrafts
SCENE 11: DETECT THE TARGET IMAGE SCENE 12: FEEDBACK

40
In this scene, the users can detect the image The users can share their thoughts and
and it will provide step by step tutorial feedback about the application
SCENE 14: USER/S CAN ADD

SCENE 13: USER/S CAN ADD
NEW HANDICRAFTS IMAGE AND
NEW HANDICRAFTS
ITS INSTRUCTION

41
Users can add their new Users can upload photo and text
bamboo handicrafts related to bamboo handicrafts

42
Appendix B
Gant Chart (edit yapa)
GANTT CHART
Start
Task Date Days to Complete
Title Deliberation 31-Mar 7
Planning and Research 10-Apr 23
Mock Title Defense 06-May 1
Title Defense 16-May 1
Recommendations 17-May 16
Re-Defense 04-Jul 1
Analysis 05-Jul 8
Development 15-Jul 43
Oral Defense 05-Sep 1
Recommendations 06-Sep 15
Consulted for the Documentaions 23-Sep 1
Design 25-Sep 30
System Defense Prototype 09-Nov 1
Revisions 11-Nov 29
Committee Approval 14-Dec 1
Testing 16-Dec 2

43

44
Appendix C
Process Flow Chart (palitan ya ngan ini)

45
Front PageAppendix D Application

Launch
Evaluation Form based on ISO 25010 (Software Product Quality Evaluation)
History
PORAC CAMPUS Add more image
BACHELOR
Log in OF SCIENCE IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Uploaded Images
Dear Respondents,
Greetings!
Handicrafts Items Confirmed Images
I would like to ask you to take some time to evaluate the study entitled “BAM N’ BOO:
Upload
MOBILE APPLICATION TUTORIAL FOR BAMBOO HANDICRAFTS USING IMAGE
Choose an item
DETECTION SYSTEM” and answer the questionnaire. Rest assured thatSave all information you
provided will be kept strictly confidential. Thank you, and have a great day. God bless you.
Take a screenshot of the
Sincerely, image
Log out
Alvaro, Earl Joshua S.
Dela Cruz, Renz E. Click button (See more) below
De Vera, Omar C.
Manalo, Jomar M.
Miranda, Roice Johnsen R. Guidelines Button
Pangan, Kimberly Diane R.
Researchers
Mr. Earl Lawrence B. Pelayo
Content Instructions
Research Adviser Materials
Tools Back
Techniques
NameNext
(Optional): Exit Detect Generate
Profession / Designation: Feedback
Camera
Address:
Sex: ☐Male ☐Female

Age:
Play Pause Stop
Civil Status: ☐Single ☐Married ☐Widow/er
Gmail
Instruction. Please indicate a check mark (✔) under the column for your response. Please
use the following 4 rating scale for evaluation.
Back
Back

46
4 3 2 1
Strongly Agree Agree Disagree Strongly Disagree
Performance Efficiency 4 3 2 1
The application is applicable in the actual world.

The application meets its requirements in terms of response and
processing times when performing its functions.
The application meets its requirement when it comes to the
maximum variable limitation.
Usability
The application is easy to learn and use.

The application provides clear and understandable error
messages.
The application is interactive and entertaining.
Maintainability
The application allows the user to modify his or her information
related to bamboo handicrafts.
Reliability
The application runs normally in daily operations.

The application meets the needs for reliability under
normal function.
The application works evenly despite the errors in hardware and
software.
Functionality
The application could be used to learn about making bamboo
handicraft.
The application provides the correct bamboo handicraft tutorial
depending on what the user detects.
The application allows the user to detect the image properly.

Comments and Suggestions:

47
Appendix E
Source Code
Next
using System.Collections; }
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine; public IEnumerator LoadScene_Coroutine(int
using UnityEngine.SceneManagement; index)
{
public class Next : MonoBehaviour progressSlider.value = 0;
{ loaderUI.SetActive(true);
public void SceneLoader(int SceneIndex)
{ AsyncOperation asyncOperation =
SceneManager.LoadScene(SceneIndex); SceneManager.LoadSceneAsync(index);
} asyncOperation.allowSceneActivation =
} false;
float progress = 0;
Recommendation while (!asyncOperation.isDone)
{
using System.Collections; progress = Mathf.MoveTowards(progress,
using System.Collections.Generic; asyncOperation.progress, Time.deltaTime);
using UnityEngine; progressSlider.value = progress;
if (progress >= 0.9f)
public class Recommendation : MonoBehaviour {
{ progressSlider.value = 1;
// Use this for initialization asyncOperation.allowSceneActivation =
public void Feedback() true;
{ }
yield return null;
}
}
Application.OpenURL("mailto:bamnboo11@gm }
ail.com"); Swipe_Menu
}
using System.Collections;
}
Scene Loader
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
using System.Collections;
public class swipe_menu1 : MonoBehaviour
using UnityEngine;
{
using UnityEngine.UI;
public GameObject scrollbar;
using UnityEngine.SceneManagement;
float scroll_pos = 0;
float[] pos;
public class SceneLoader : MonoBehaviour
// Use this for initialization
{
void Start()
public GameObject loaderUI;
{
public Slider progressSlider;
}
public void LoadScene(int index)
{
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
StartCoroutine(LoadScene_Coroutine(index)); {

48
pos = new float[transform.childCount]; }

float distance = 1f / (pos.Length - 1f);
for (int i = 0; i < pos.Length; i++) for (int i = 0; i < pos.Length; i++)
{ {
pos[i] = distance * i; if (scroll_pos < pos[i] + (distance / 2) &&
} scroll_pos > pos[i] - (distance / 2))
if (Input.GetMouseButton(0)) {
{ transform.GetChild(i).localScale =
scroll_pos = Vector2.Lerp(transform.GetChild(i).localScale,
scrollbar.GetComponent<Scrollbar>().value; new Vector2(1f, 1f), 0.1f);
} for (int a = 0; a < pos.Length; a++)
else {
{ if (a != i)
for (int i = 0; i < pos.Length; i++) {
{ transform.GetChild(a).localScale
if (scroll_pos < pos[i] + (distance / 2) =
&& scroll_pos > pos[i] - (distance / 2)) Vector2.Lerp(transform.GetChild(a).localScale,
{ new Vector2(0.8f, 0.8f), 0.1f);
}
scrollbar.GetComponent<Scrollbar>().value = }
Mathf.Lerp(scrollbar.GetComponent<Scrollbar> }
().value, pos[i], 0.1f); }
} }
} }

Mobile Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicrafts Using Image Detection System 47
Appendix F
(Evaluation Documentations)
Appendix G
(IT Experts Curriculum Vitae)




Appendix H
(Researchers Curriculum Vitae)







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Bam N’ Boo: MOBILE APPLICATION TUTORIAL FOR BAMBOO

HANDICRAFTS USING IMAGE DETECTION SYSTEM

Earl Joshua S. Alvaro

Earl Lawrence B. Pelayo

investigation. In the current cloud-based computing system, computational complexity is

undoubtedly be more significant in maintaining economic cohesion and community

safety (Yin, 2022).

in a huge collection of images. Image detection was already effectively used in a variety

When it comes to the Philippines' national economic and ecological stability,

has become fundamental to Philippine culture since it has reflected in a wide variety of

DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

rituals, customs, and ideologies. There are numerous bamboo-related mythologies

Filipino male ("lalaki") as well as female ("babae") originated out of a portion of

Philippines has been the world's second-largest manufacturer of handicrafts, primarily

nation's foreign exchange revenues (US$71.9M in 2000). Handicrafts could be

primitive methods. The normal surroundings have an impact on handicrafts. Residents

handicrafts as an aspect of such a rural sector (Afrakhteh, 2014).

Computer networks are utilized by most businesses, groups, and individuals to

detection. Numerous real-world systems of image processing can be found with in

(Herunde et al. 2020).

DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

process; of the people who wants to build a business.

bamboo handicrafts, to promote or advertise bamboo handicrafts and to keep the

DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

tutorial using Image Detection.

Purpose and Description

The study was conducted to develop a bamboo handicraft tutorial application

helps the locale in strengthening and grow more their tradition.

According to philatlas.com (2020). Sapang Uwak, formerly Aetas, throughout the

DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

The researchers approach the Input-Process-Output (IPO) model which contains

system will be useful in making bamboo handicrafts.

DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT

Figure 1: Conceptual Framework of the Study

The researchers approach the Input-Process-Output (IPO) model which contains

evaluate the application system, and the deployment requirements.

methods used in developing the features of the proposed system.

making bamboo handicrafts.

Generally, this capstone project aimed to develop a Bam n’ Boo: A Mobile

Application Tutorial for Bamboo Handicrafts using Image Detection System.

DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

standard using the following criteria:

Scope And Limitation

studies on this subject were used as a guide to developing a more engaging mobile

bamboo handicrafts that they uploaded.

DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

For ease of comprehension, the following parameters have been operationalized.

Bam n’ Boo. Name of the mobile application.

Handicraft. Refers to the specific ability of creating decorations through hand.

Image Target. Detect and track about the image.

DON HONORIO VENTURA STATE UNIVERSITY

in this chapter and applied to the research.

The researchers developed an application Bam n’ Boo: Mobile Application

system, researchers randomly picked participants.

According to Researchconnection.org(n.d.) descriptive research is a method of

study used to outline a population's qualities. It gathers information about a specific

Stated by Sugiyono (2012), research tool is a method that is used to quantify