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BAED-PHYC2121 General Physics 1

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3. BAED-PHYC2121-2212S
4. SECOND QUARTER EXAMINATION
5. SECOND QUARTER EXAM

Started on Sunday, 22 January 2023, 6:36 PM


State Finished
Completed on Sunday, 22 January 2023, 7:21 PM
Time taken 44 mins 27 secs
Marks 41.00/50.00
Grade 82.00 out of 100.00
Question 1
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Question text
Convert 17 m to cm:

a.
170 cm

b.
0.017 cm

c.
0.17 cm

d.
1,700 cm
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Question 2
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Which of these is the most accurate statement about kinetic energy in a collision between
two objects?

a.
Kinetic energy is only conserved if the colliding objects stick together.

b.
Kinetic energy is only conserved if the collision is elastic.

c.
Kinetic energy is only conserved if the collision is inelastic.

d.
Kinetic energy is always conserved
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Question 3
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How many significant figures are there in 1008 grams?

a.
4
b.
2

c.
3

d.
1
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Question 4
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Question text
Scott drives a Jeep 12 km east, then 4 km north, then finally 3 km west. He traveled a total
distance of:

a.
10 km

b.
13 km

c.
19 km

d.
5 km
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Question 5
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Question text
The energy possessed by a body due to its position is called its

a.
chemical energy

b.
kinetic energy

c.
potential energy

d.
heat energy
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Question 6
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The Moon's gravity is 1/6 of the Earth's gravity. The mass of a bowling ball on the Earth
would be ____ its mass on the Moon.

a.
1/36 of
b.
equal to

c.
36 times

d.
6 times
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Question 7
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As a spinning ice skater moves her arms out away from her body,

a.
her angular momentum increases, due to conservation of rotational speed.

b.
her rotational speed increases, due to conservation of angular momentum.

c.
her rotational speed decreases, due to conservation of angular momentum.

d.
her angular momentum decreases, due to conservation of rotational speed.
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Question 8
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Whether you slam on the brakes or apply a steady, moderate pressure to the brake pedal,
the ____ required to bring your car to a stop will be the same.

a.
distance

b.
impulse

c.
time

d.
distance
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Question 9
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Question text
How many significant figures are there in 0.0054 grams?

a.
4

b.
3

c.
2

d.
1
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Question 10
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Question text
A skydiver weighing 500 newtons jumps from an airplane at a height of 2000 meters. At
the start of the jump, the skydiver's potential energy is ____ joules relative to the ground.

a.
1,000,000

b.
2500

c.
100,000

d.
1500
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Question 11
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What is the acronym to help you remember the ratios to use in trigonometry?

a.
SHOCHATOA

b.
SOHCAHTOA

c.
RIGHTANG

d.
SAHCOHTOA
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Question 12
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When angular momentum is conserved, rotational speed

a.
decreases if the mass moves closer to the axis of rotation.

b.
may increase, but can never decrease.
c.
must be constant.

d.
increases if the mass moves closer to the axis of rotation.
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Question 13
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An elastic collision is one in which

a.
both of the two colliding objects are made of a rubbery material.

b.
no lasting deformation of either object occurs.

c.
lasting deformation occurs for both of the colliding objects.

d.
lasting deformation occurs for one of the two colliding objects.
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Question 14
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According to Newton’s first law of motion, a moving object that is not acted on by an
unbalanced force will

a.
change its momentum.

b.
accelerate.

c.
eventually come to a stop.

d.
remain in motion.
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Question 15
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Question text
The work done against gravity in moving a box with a mass of 20 kilograms through a
height of 5 meters is

a.
100 joules.
b.
1000 joules.

c.
100 newtons.

d.
1000 newtons.
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Question 16
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Torque is the product of

a.
force and velocity.

b.
lever arm and force.

c.
mass and radius.

d.
rotational inertia and velocity.
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Question 17
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Work is equal to the product of

a.
force and distance.

b.
velocity and time

c.
force and time.

d.
mass and velocity.
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Question 18
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Question text
A ping-pong ball rolls forward 6 meters, and bounces backward 3 meters. It traveled a
total distance of:

a.
6 meters

b.
8 meters

c.
3 meters

d.
9 meters
B) 6

B) 6

B) 6

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Question 19
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Question text
When measuring the volume of soda in a large bottle, what unit of measure should be
used?

a.
mL

b.
kL
c.
L

d.
GALLONS
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Question 20
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Question text
The physical quantities used in displacement both direction and magnitude are called as:

a.
S.I

b.
vectors

c.
C.G.S

d.
scalars
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Question 21
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The distance between two fixed point is ____.

a.
Length

b.
Volume

c.
Area

d.
Foot
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Question 22
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A car traveling at 60 km/hr passes a truck going 30 km/hr. If the truck has twice the mass
of the car, which of the following is true?

a.
The car and the truck have the same momentum and the same kinetic energy.

b.
The car has the same momentum and four times as much kinetic energy as the truck.

c.
The car has the same momentum and twice as much kinetic energy as the truck.

d.
The car has the same kinetic energy and twice as much momentum as the truck.
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Question 23
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A heavy block is suspended from a vertical spring. The elastic potential energy is stored in
the spring is 2 J. What is the spring constant if the elongation of the spring is 10 cm?

a.
300 N/m

b.
400 N/m

c.
200 N/m

d.
100 N/m
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Question 24
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Question text
How would you write -5.6 x 10^-3 in standard form?

a.
0.0056

b.
-5,600

c.
-0.0056

d.
0.00056
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Question 25
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Which of these is the most accurate statement about momentum in a collision between
two objects?

a.
Momentum is only conserved if the collision is elastic.

b.
Momentum is only conserved if the colliding objects bounce apart.

c.
Momentum is never conserved.

d.
Momentum is always conserved.
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Question 26
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_____ is the rate at which work is done.

a.
Impulse

b.
Power

c.
Kinetic energy

d.
Momentum
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Question 27
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Impulse is equal to the change in ____ of the object on which the impulse acts.

a.
acceleration

b.
velocity

c.
momentum

d.
force
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Question 28
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An unbalanced external torque acting on an object will cause a change in the object's

a.
potential energy.

b.
mass.
c.
angular momentum.

d.
linear momentum.
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Question 29
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When you run up two flights of stairs instead of walking up them, you feel more tired
because

a.
your power output is greater when you run than when you walk.

b.
a running person has more inertia than a walking person.

c.
the gravitational acceleration is greater on a running person than on a walking person.

d.
the gravitational force is greater on a running person than on a walking person.
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Question 30
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The energy use in solar cookers, solar distillation plants, solar power plants is known as

a.
nuclear energy

b.
thermal energy

c.
solar energy
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Question 31
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If an object moves along a straight path it is said to be _____ motion.

a.
linear

b.
one-dimensional

c.
two-dimensional
d.
Both A and B
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Question 32
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Question text
Round off 333 to the nearest hundred

a.
300

b.
400

c.
350

d.
330
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Question 33
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A skydiver weighing 500 newtons jumps from an airplane at a height of 2000 meters. If
there is no air resistance, the skydiver's kinetic energy will equal his potential energy
relative to the ground when he is at a height of ____ meters.

a.
1500

b.
1000

c.
500

d.
2000
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Question 34
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Question text
The rule of scientific notation is to write all exponents with a base of ____.

a.
10

b.
100

c.
50
d.
5
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Question 35
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An airplane increases its speed at the average rate of 15 m/s2. How much time does it
take to increase its speed from 100 m/s to 160 m/s?

a.
0.058 s

b.
17 s

c.
0.25 s

d.
4.0 s
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Question 36
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An impulse of 100 N-s is applied to an object. If this same impulse is delivered over a
shorter time interval,

a.
the momentum transferred will be decreased.

b.
the acceleration involved will be decreased.

c.
the momentum transferred will be increased.

d.
the force involved will be increased.
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Question 37
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During a game of dodgeball, Marina runs 2.45 meters forward to grab a dodgeball, then
runs 1.25 meters backward to avoid a opponent's dodgeball. Her displacement would be:

a.
1.2 meters backwards

b.
1.2 meters forwards

c.
3.7 meters backwards
d.
3.7 meters forwards
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Question 38
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A motorbike engine can develop a power of 90000 W in order to keep a constant velocity
of 30 m/s. What is the pushing force?

a.
300000 N

b.
3000 N

c.
30000 N

d.
300 N
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Question 39
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A 60-kg grandfather and his 20-kg granddaughter are balanced on a seesaw. If the
granddaughter is sitting 3 meters from the pivot point, the grandfather must be sitting
____ from it.

a.
3 meters

b.
18 meters

c.
1 meters

d.
9 meters
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Question 40
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A train traveled a distance of 180 kilometers in 5 hours. Its average speed was ____ km/hr.

a.
90

b.
60

c.
36
d.
30
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Question 41
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The total momentum before a collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.

a.
This is not true for any collisions.

b.
This is true only for collisions between objects moving in the same direction.

c.
This is true for elastic collisions but not for inelastic collisions.

d.
This is true for any collision.
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Question 42
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A car is traveling north at 17.7 m/s. After 12 s its velocity is 14.1 m/s in the same direction.
Find the magnitude and direction of the car's average acceleration.

a.
0.30 m/s2, south

b.
0.30 m/s2, north

c.
2.7 m/s2, north

d.
2.7 m/s2, south
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Question 43
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A doorknob is normally placed near the edge of the door opposite the hinges. This is
because

a.
the door would look funny with the knob in any other position.

b.
that is where the door's rotational inertia will be lowest.

c.
a force at this position will produce a maximum torque.
d.
a force at this position will produce a minimum torque.
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Question 44
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What is known as the change in position of an object?

a.
Speed

b.
Acceleration

c.
Displacement

d.
Velocity
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Question 45
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Question text
How many significant figures are there in 0.0054 grams?
a.
Metric

b.
Emperical

c.
Standard

d.
Science
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Question 46
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A moving car possesses

a.
heat energy

b.
sound energy

c.
mechanical energy

d.
chemical energy
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Question 47
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Question text
How would you write 0.0005 in scientific notation?

a.
.5 x 10^3

b.
5 x 10^4

c.
50 x 10^5

d.
5 x 10^3
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Question 48
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Question text
Angular momentum is the product of

a.
acceleration and time.
b.
linear momentum and angle.

c.
rotational inertia and rotational velocity.

d.
mass and velocity.
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Question 49
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Question text
The work done against gravity in moving a box with a mass of 3 kilograms through a
horizontal distance of 5 meters is

a.
150 newtons.

b.
15 newtons.

c.
150 joules.

d.
0 joules.
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Question 50
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What happens to the total energy of a moving object if all the applied forces are
conserved?

a.
It decreases

b.
It remains constant

c.
It increases

d.
The velocity is required to answer this question
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