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TRIBOLOGI
2. Sifat mekanis material

Bearing of a bridge in Berlin Spandau (V. Popov, Institute for Mechanics,

TU Berlin)

MATERI

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1. pengantar
Nanotribology to teratribology
(Holmberg & Matthews, 2005)

TEGANGAN

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Ductile vs. brittle fracture

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Rantai crane

Berapa ukuran diameter link rantai (d) jika digunakan untuk

menarik beban (F) 50 kN? Jika tegangan tarik yg diijinkan
material link 75 MPa.

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Example 2

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TEORI KEGAGALAN STATIS

• Maximum Normal Stress
• Maximum Shear Stress (Tresca)
• Maximum Distortion Energy (von Mises)

• Aplikasi teori, silakan buka Khurmi & Gupta

(2005) ch. 5

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Von Mises

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KONSENTRASI TEGANGAN
MODUS RETAK

1. Opening, tensile mode 2. Sliding mode 3. Tearing mode

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Modus 1

Material name AISI 1020

EX 2E+011 N/m^2
NUXY 0.29
GXY 7.7E+010 N/m^2
DENS 7900 kg/m^3
SIGXT 4.2051E+008 N/m^2
SIGYLD 3.5157E+008 N/m^2
ALPX 1.5E-005 /Kelvin
KX 47 W/(m.K)
C 420 J/(kg.K)

Load 1E+007 N/m^2

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Modus 2

Material name AISI 1020

EX 2E+011 N/m^2
NUXY 0.29
GXY 7.7E+010 N/m^2
DENS 7900 kg/m^3
SIGXT 4.2051E+008 N/m^2
SIGYLD 3.5157E+008 N/m^2
ALPX 1.5E-005 /Kelvin
KX 47 W/(m.K)
C 420 J/(kg.K)

Load 1E+007 N/m^2

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Modus 3

Material name AISI 1020

EX 2E+011 N/m^2
NUXY 0.29
GXY 7.7E+010 N/m^2
DENS 7900 kg/m^3
SIGXT 4.2051E+008 N/m^2
SIGYLD 3.5157E+008 N/m^2
ALPX 1.5E-005 /Kelvin
KX 47 W/(m.K)
C 420 J/(kg.K)

Load 1E+007 N/m^2

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Desain

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Stress concentration

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Terima kasih

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