Doc No: TCTPPL-HSE-SOP-21-12

STANDARDOPERATING PROCEDURES FOR CONFINED SPACE

 Identification of the confined space to be done by checking whether the

worker can enter fully and perform assigned work.
 The permit system for the confined space must be maintained.
 The entry and exit to the confined space must be clear and free from
obstacles. An attendant should be present outside the entry of the
confined space and a lifeline is attached to the working personnel such
that in case of emergency the attendant pulls him out.
 The atmosphere in a confined space must be checked for oxygen levels,
flammable and explosive concentrations and toxic levels of gases and
liquids containing chemicals.
 The confined space must be checked for physical hazards like
temperature, noise, wet surfaces and falling objects.
 The atmosphere testing in confined space must be done at various regions
as some of the gases settle down due to density and some hold up as they
are lighter than air.
 Ventilation must be provided to the confined space either by natural
means or by providing local exhaust ventilation.
 To remove heavier gases air is pumped to the confined space for dilution
and then removed by using ventilation.
 Air purifying respirators and air supplying respirators containing SCBA
must be used wherever necessary.
 Isolation of energy sources, restriction of flow of fluids must be done by
using LOTO system.
 The confined space must be barricaded to prevent unauthorized entry.
 Confined space shall be provided with illumination not less than 50 lx and
temporary lighting (below 24v) must be guarded to prevent accidental
damage and they must be protected by an ELCB.
 The hazards are to be monitored periodically as there is a chance the
atmospheric and working conditions will be changing.
 Rescue operations are to be well planned by making a first aider available
and providing an emergency transport facility.

 In case of emergency, follow the site emergency plan.

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