LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM SATUAN PROSES 2

HIDOLISIS PATI ( STARCH ) MENJADI GLUKOSA

SEMESTER GANIL TAHUN AJARAN 2015

MODUL : HIDROLISIS PATI (STARCH ) MENJADI

GLUKOSA
PEMBIMBING : Rintis Manaati! S"T"! M"T"

PEMBUATAN : + N3/4/ 2015

PENERAHAN : 2015

DISUSUN OLEH

KELOMPOK : #

Ri$a% A&san N'a'* (1+1+11055)

Ria% A,ian (1+1+1105-)

S'nati (1+1+1105.)

  2B T/ni Kiia

PROGRAM STUDI DIPLOMA III TEKNIK KIMIA

JURUSAN TEKNIK KIMIA

POLITEKNIK NEGERI BANDUNG

2015

I. Tujuan
 

T'$'an 6ai ,ati' ini a6a%a& :

1" M/n7/ta&'i ,s/s &i6%isis ,ati s/8aa iia9i 6/n7an /n77'naan ata%isat 
asa %i6a"
2" M/n/nt'an ns/ntasi 7%'sa &asi% &i6%isis s/8aa 'a%itati"
" M/4an6in7an 'a%itas 7%'sa &asi% &i6%isis 6/n7an 7%'sa 'ni 6/n7an
/%a'an ana%isis s/8aa isis"

II. Dasa T!"#

Ka4&i6at /',aan s'4/ a%i 'taa 4a7i &a,i s/%''& ,/n6'6' 6'nia!
&'s'sn*a 4a7i ,/n6'6' n/7aa s/6an7 4//4an7" ;a%a','n $'%a& a%i *an7
6i&asi%an %/& sat' 7a a4&i6at &an*a +a% 4i%a 6i4an6in7an ,t/in 6an %/a!
a4&i6at /',aan s'4/ a%i *an7 'a&" S/%ain it'! 4/4/a,a 7%n7an a4&i6at
/n7&asi%an s/at<s/at i4/ *an7 4/7'na 4a7i ,/n8/naan"

Pa6a ''n*a a4&i6at 6i/%,an /n$a6i nsaai6a! %i7saai6a! 6an

 ,%isaai6a" Mnsaai6a /',aan s'at' %/'% *an7 6a,at t/6ii 6ai 5 ata' - at
=! s/6an7an %i7saai6a /',aan ,%i/ t/6ii 6ai 2<10 nsaai6a! 6an ,a6a
''n*a ,%isaai6a /,'n*ai %/4i& 6ai 10 n/ nsaai6a"

S/n*a9a<s/n*a9a nsaai6a 6an %i7saai6a 4/4/nt' ista%! %a't 6a%a ai!

s/ta /i%ii asa anis" S/6an7an s/n*a9a<s/n*a9a ,%isaai6a 4/4/nt' s/4' ata'
a! ti6a %a't 6a%a ai! 6an ti6a 4/asa (ta9a)"

P%isaai6a /',aan ,%i/ %/'%<%/'% nsaai6a *an7 6a,at 4/',a

antai %''s ata' 4/8a4an7 6an 6a,at 6i&i6%isis 6/n7an /ni</ni *an7 s,/sii 
/$an*a" Hasi% &i6%isisn*a s/4a7ian aan /n7&asi%an %i7saai6a 6an 6a,at 6i,aai
'nt' /n/nt'an st't' ,%isaai6a" B/at %/'% ,%isaai6a 4/3aiasi s/ita 5000
sa,ai 500"000! t/7ant'n7 ,a6a $'%a& n/ nsaai6a *an7 6ian6'n7n*a" J/nis<
 $/nis ,%isaai6a *an7 ,/ntin7 antaa %ain : ,ati (ai%')!7%i7/n! 6an s/%'%sa"

Pati! 6is/4't $'7a ai%' ata' t/,'n7 6a,at 6it/'an 6a%a s/'a t'4'&<t'4'&an"
Ia t/si,an 6a%a s/'a 4'$i 6an '4i" O%/& a/na ,ati '6a& t/&i6%isis /n7&asi%an
7%'sa<7%'sa! aa ,ati 4an*a 6i7'naan s/4a7ai 4a&an aanan ," Pati (Sta8&)
/',aan ,%i/ *an7 t/6ii 6ai sat'an a%,&a>D 7%'sa *an7 6is's'n %/& 6'a sat'an
 ,%i/ 'taa! *ait' ai%sa 6an ai%,/tin"
 

A6a,'n ,/4/6aan ai%sa 6an ai%,/tin 6a%a ,ati t/s/4't 6i$/%asan 6a%a
ta4/% 4/i't:

P!$%!&a A$#'"sa A$#'"!*#n

B/nt' iatan A%,&a 1!+<7%isi6a A%,&a 1!- 7%isi6a
B/nt' antai Lini/ 6an ti6a 4/8a4an7 B/8a4an7
B/at %/'% 150"000<1"000"000 10"000"000<100"000"000
J'%a& 'nit 7%'sa 50 1000
Ka6a 6a%a 7%'sa 15<20 ? .0<.5 ?
;ana $ia 6ita4a& I6i' Bi' M/a&

Hi6%isis ,ati ata' ,%isaai6a 6a%a 4i6an7 /i%'an /',aan %an7a& a9a% 'nt' 
/n7/ta&'i st't' %/'% 6ai ,%isaai6a *an7 6iin7inan" Hi6%isis ,ati 6/n7an
s/$'%a& %a'tan asa (s'asana asa) aan /n7&asi%an 'nit<'nit nsaai6a"

R/asi &i6%isis ,ati 6a%a s'asana asa 4/%an7s'n7 /n''t /asi s/4a7ai 4/i't :

H=%
(=-H10O5)n @ nH2O n=-H12O-

Unt' /,/8/,at $a%ann*a &i6%isis ,ati! 6i4't'&an s'at' ata%is H=%" Ja%ann*a
 ,s/s &i6%isis ,ati ta,ia s/8aa iia9i 6/n7an /n77'naan ata%is H=% san7a&t
 4/aitan /at 6/n7an /anis/ /$a 6ai ata%is it' s/n6ii" S/8aa i! anis/ /$a
ata%is 6a,at 6i$/%asan s/4a7ai t/$a6in*a t'4'an anta /%/tn *an7 /n7ai4atan
a6an*a ,/'4a&an ni7'asi /%/tn s/&in77a 6i6a,at 'ns' 4a' *an7 ,a6a a&in*a
/n7&asi%an s/n*a9a 4a'"

H=L 6i7'naan s/4a7ai ata%is 6/n7an ,/ti4an7an 4a&9a H=L /',aan sa%a& sat'
 $/nis si6at 'at! &a7an*a ,'n /%ati 'a& 6an '6a& 6i,/%/&! %/4i& aan $ia
6i4an6in7an 6/n7an $/nis asa *an7 %ain s/,/ti HNO " P/n77'naan atas%is HNO   6a,at
/n*/4a4an t/4/nt'n*a 7as NO2  s/%aa ,s/s &i6%isis 4/%an7s'n7 *an7 6a,at
/4a&a*aan /s/&atan 6an /s/%aatan" S/6an7an ,/n77'naan H 2SO+ /4/ian %a$'
&i6%isis *an7 %/4i& %a4at 6i4an6in7an H=L"
 

Ha,i s/'a /asi &i6%isa //%'an ata%isat 'nt' /,/8/,at $a%ann*a

/asi" Kata%isat *an7 6i,aai 6a,at 4/',a /ni ata' asa s/4a7ai ata%isat! a/na
/$an*a %/4i& 8/,at" Asa *an7 6i,aai 4/an/aa7a '%ai 6ai asa %i6a (A7a 6!
1#C St't  R*64/7 J"! 1)! Asa s'%at sa,ai asa nitat"

2) S'&' 6an t/anan

P/n7a'& s'&' t/&a6a, /8/,atan /asi /n7i'ti ,/saaan A&/ni's" S/ain tin77i
s'&'! aa s/ain 8/,at $a%ann*a /asi"

) P/n8a,'an (,/n7a6'an)

S',a*a at ,//asi 6a,at sa%in7 4/t'4'an 6/n7an s/4ai<4ain*a! aa ,/%'
a6an*a ,/n8a,'an" Unt' ,s/s 4at8&! &a% ini 6a,at 6i8a,ai 6/n7an 4ant'an ,/n7a6' 
ata' a%at ,/n78 (A7a 6!1#)"

+) P/4an6in7an at ,//asi

Ka%a' sa%a& sat' at ,//asi 4/%/4i&an $'%a&n*a! aa /s/i4an7an 6a,at
/n77/s/ / s/4/%a& anan 6/n7an 4ai" O%/& a/na it'! s's,/nsi,ati *an7 a6an*a
/n6a& /4/ &asi% *an7 %/4i& 4ai6i4an6in7an a6a ,atin*a tin77i"

III. P!+"%aan
 

III"1" A%at 6an Ba&an

A'a* Ju$'a, Ba,an Ju$'a,

1" Ta4'n7 R/asi 1" T/,'n7 Pati 25 7a
2" T//t/  2" A'a6/st 500 L
" S,at'%a " La'tan H=L 25? 10 L
+" =n7 12 +" La'tan B/n/6i8t 2!5 % F -
5" Batan7 P/n7a6'  1 5" La'tan I6in 2 t/t/s F -
1
-" G/%as U' 10 L 1
#" Pi,/t T/t/s 1
1
." Pi,/t U' 10 L 1
" Kn6/ns  1
1
10" G/%as Kiia 1000 L 1
11" G/%as Kiia 500 L 1
1
12" Bt% S/,t 1
1" Jan7a P/n7a6'  1
1
1+" La4' L/&/  1
15" Mt P/n7a6'  

1-" P/nan7as
1#" S/%an7

III"2" Ps/s Hi6%isis Pati

 

Meni!an" te#un"  Ta!a'kan A)uk 'in""a seua

#ati se!ana$ak 2% a(ua)est se!an$ak te#un" #ati
"&a 2** L te&+a#u&

Setela' la&utaan Set su'u &eakto&

)iasukkan ke #a)a T ,**o C- lalu
Me&an"kai &eakto&
)ala la!u le'e& asukkan la&utan ke
ti"a- set T )i ,%* C )ala la!u le'e& .

A!il sa#el ,l

Masukkan HCL 2%/
setia# ,* enit
se!an$ak ,* L
sekali selaa *
ke)ala la!u 0ika
enit untuk analisis
la&utan tela' kental
kualitati3 ka)a&
)an !e&1a&na
"lukosa )an u0i
!enin"
ailu

III"" Ana%isis
III""1"Ana%isis a6a 7%'sa s8aa 'a%itati /n77'naan '$i 4/n/6i8t

Masukkan  Tun""u
 Ta!a'akan
A!il sa#el la&utan sa#ai te&0a)i
la&utan
se!an$ak , te&se!ut ke #e&u!a'an
!ene)i+t
L ke )ala )ala ai& 1a&na #a)a
se!an$ak 2-%
ta!un" &eaksi $an" !e&su'u la&utan
L
,**o C sa#el
III""2"Ana%isis '$i ai%' s/8aa 'a%itati /n77'naan i6in/
A!il sa#el Aati
ta!a'kan 2
se!an$ak , #e&u!a'an
tetes la&utan
L ke )ala 1a&na $an"
io)ine
ta!un" &eaksi te&0a)i
M/ni%ai &asi% '$i 7%'sa :
•  N/7ati : T/ta, 4i' $/ni& ata' s/6iit /&i$a'<&i$a'an 6an a7a 
/'&
• 0!5 > 1? 7%'sa : Hi$a' /'ni7 'nin7an 6an /'&
 

• 1 > 1!5? 7%'sa : K'nin7 /'&

• 2 > !5? 7%'sa : Jin77a ata' 9ana %',' /'&
• !5? 7%'sa : M/a& /'&

I-. Da*a P!na$a*an

I-.1. P/sia,an

B!a*
Massa -"'u$! K"ns!n*as# Massa Ru$us In&!s
Ba,an J!n#s
(a$) ($L) (/) M"'!u' K#$#a B#as
(+$)
Pati 25 < 1.? < =-H12O-n < 1!5
Asa
< 10 25 ? -!5 H=% 1!5+10 !21
K%i6a
Ai%' < < < 1.0 =-H12O- < 0!.

I-.2. Ps/s Hi6%isis

%'/ %a'tan in6' : 200 %

J'%a& ata%is H=% 25? : 10 %
;at' ,/asi : -0 /nit
Kns/ntasi Pati : 1.100  100 ? 43

I"" U$i K'a%itati 6an isi 

I""1" U$i Ai%'
U$i ai%' ini 6i%a'an 6/n7an /na4a&aan i6in/ s/4an*a 2 t/t/s /
6a%a s/tia, %a'tan sa,/%"
 

I""2" U$i G%'sa

U$i 7%'sa ini 6i%a'an 6/n7an /na4a&aan 4/n/6i8t s/4an*a 2!5 L
/ 6a%a s/tia, %a'tan sa,/% *an7 /'6ian ta4'n7 /asi 6ai s/tia,
sa,/% 6ias'an / 6a%a ai *an7 4/s'&' 100="
 

 
 

I-.. Ana%isis Ai%' *an7 Di&asi%an

Lau*an
3a*u H#&"'#s#s Has#' Uj#
Sa$!'
1 10 Un7' K/&itaan
2 20 Un7' P/at
 0 Jin77a
+ +0 O/n M'6a  K'nin7 T'a
5 50 K'nin7
- -0 K'nin P'6a  

I-.5. Ana%isis G%'sa *an7 Di&asi%an

Lau*an 3a*u G'u"sa 4an

Has#' Uj# En&aan
Sa$!' H#&"'#s#s D#,as#'an (/)
Bi' /&i$a'<
1 10 &i$a'an 6an  N/7ati <
a7a /'&
2 20 L',' 2 < !5? G%'sa A6a
L',' 
 0 2 < !5? G%'sa A6a
K/'&
+ +0 M/a& Bata !5? G%'sa A6a
5 50 M/a& Bata !5? G%'sa A6a
M/a& Bata
- -0 !5? G%'sa A6a
K/'&
 

-. P!$%a,asan
-.1. Ri$a% A&san N'a'* (1+1+11055)

Pa6a ,ati' ini 6i%a'an s'at' ,s/s *ait' &i6%isa ,ati! ,s/s &i6%isis ini
/',aan ,s/s ,//8a&an s'at' s/n*a9a iia /n$a6i s/n*a9a iia *an7 %ain!
*ait' s/n*a9a iia *an7 %/4i& s/6/&ana" Ps/s &i6%isis ini /n7'ai ,ati /n$a6i
7%'sa! 6/n7an 8aa /anasan 6an ,/na4a&an H=%"

P/na4a&an H=% 4/7'na s/4a7ai ata%is 'nt' //8a& ,ati /n$a6i 7%'sa
6an $'7a 'nt' /,/8/,at /asi &i6%isis *an7 t/$a6i! ,a6a saat ,/anasan ,ati!
 ,ati t/s/4't aan /n7/nta% 6an aan 4/9ana ,'ti& 6ia/naan ,ati ,a6a n6isi
 ,anas aan /n7/nta% 6an a6a ain*a ,'n aan &i%an7! aa 6ai it' 6i7'naan H=%
s/4a7ai ,//8a& s/n*a9a ,ati /n$a6i s/n*a9a *an7 %/4i& s/6/&ana! 6an ,ati
t/s/4't aan 4/'4a& siat isi /n$a6i /n8/"

S'&' *an7 6i7'naan ,/nan7as s/ita 120 = 6an s'&' ,aain 6a%a ,/nan7as
s/ita .0= 6i4a9a& titi 6i6i& ,ati t/s/4't! a7a ,ati t/s/4't ti6a 'sa" Dan
6i7'naan t ,/n7a6' 6',a*a ,/n7a6'an ,a6a ,s/s nstan! a,a4i%a ,a6a
 ,s/s 6i%a'an ,/n7a6'an *an7 ti6a nstan! aan //n7a'&i ,6' 7%'sa
*an7 t/4/nt'! 7%'sa *an7 6i&asi%an aan 'an7 asia%"

Ps/s ini 6i%a'an s/%aa -0 /nit! *an7 6iana ,a6a s/tia, 10 /nit
6i%a'an ,/n7a4i%an sa,/% *an7 6iana%isis 'a%itati! ,/na4a&an i6in/ 'nt' 
/n7/ta&'i a6a ai%'! ,a6a saat ,/n7a4i%an sa,/% 1  2 s/t/%a& 6it/t/si i6in/!
9ana /6'a sa,/% asi& 4/9ana 7/%a, *an7 6itan6aan 4a&9a ai%' 4/%'
t/,/8a& /n$a6i 7%'sa! aan t/ta,i ,a6a saat ,/n7a4i%an sa,/% s/%an$'tn*a
6i6a,at ,/'4a&an 9ana /n$a6i /'nin7 'nin7an 6an s/ain %aa /n$a6i
'nin7 4/nin7! &a% ini 6is/4a4an a/na ai%' t/%a& t/,/8a& /n$a6i 7%'sa"

Pa6a '$i sa,/% *an7 6ita4a&an 6/n7an 4/n/6i8t 4/t'$$'an 'nt' /n7/ta&'i
a6a 7%'sa 6a%a ,ati t/s/4't! ,a6a saat ,/na4a&an 4/n/6i8t ,a6a sa,/%!
sa,/% aan 4/'4a& 9ana /n$a6i 4/9ana 4i'! 6an /'6ian 6i,anasan 'nt' 
/n7/ta&'i ,/4/6aan *an7 t/$a6i s/tia, sa,/% *an7 6ia4i%" Pa6a '$i sa,/% 1  2
9ana asi& t/ta, 7/%a, *an7 6ia/naan ai%' asi& 4/%' t/,/8a& /n$a6i
7%'sa! aan t/ta,i ,a6a /nit / 0 sa,ai a&i t/$a6i ,/'4a&an 9ana s/6iit
6/i s/6iit /n$a6i 9ana /a& 4ata! &a% ini 6is/4a4an %/& ,ati *an7 t/%a&
t/&i6%isis /n$a6i 7%'sa"
 

-.2. Ria% A,ian (1+1+1105-)

Hi6%isis /',aan s'at' ,s/s %isis(,//8a&an) s'at' s/n*a9a iia /n$a6i

s/n*a9a iia *an7 %/4i& s/6/&ana 6/n7an ai! asa a','n 4asa" Pati' a%i ini
ita /%a'an &i6%isis ,ati /n$a6i 7%'sa" Ps/s &i6%isis ,ati /n7'aian ,ati
/n$a6i ai%sa (20?) *an7 %a't 6a%a ai 6n ai%,/tin (.0?)"
Kata%is *an7 6i7'naan a6a%a& H=L a7a /asi &i6%isis 6a,at 4/%an7s'n7 8/,at
6an ini san7at /4ant' a/na &i6%isis ,ati s/&a'sn*a 4/%an7s'n7 ,a6a s'&' 150

° C  ° C 
 na'n a/na ita /n77'naan ,/nan7as ,aain asi' s'&' 105

aa 6ita4a&an ata%is H=L a7a /asi t/ta, 4/$a%an 6an 4/%an7s'n7 %/4i& 8/,at"
P/aaian H=% %/4i& t/,at 6i7'naan a/na H=% /',aan si6at 'at! 6an %/4i&
aan 6i7'naan 6i4an6in7an asa %ain isa% HNO  *an7 6a,at n/n7&asi%an 7as NO 2
*an7 4/4a&a*a 4a7i /s/&atan"
B/6asaan ,/n7aatan ,/na4a&an H=L /'4a& ,ati *an7 s/'%a 4/9ana
 ,'ti& /n$a6i 9ana 'nin7 4/nin7 ini /n7in6iasian 4a&9a ai%' '%ai
t/&i6%isis /n$a6i 7%'sa" P/'4a&an 9ana /',aan sa%a& sat' in6i8at 
t/$a6in*a &i6%isis" S/ain %aa 9ana 'nin7 *an7 s/'%a a7a /'nin7an
/n$a6i 'nin7 *an7 4/nin7"
R/asi &i6%isis 6a%a /at 6i%a'an s/ita -0 /nit" K/'6ian s/ta%a&
/asi s/%/sai 6i%a'an '$i 'a%itati 6/n7an 4/n/6i8t 6an I 2" U$i 4/n/6i8t 4/t'$'an
'nt' /n7/ta&'i a6a 7%'sa ,a6a sa,/%" S/6an7an '$i I 2  4/t'$'an 'nt' 
/n7aati a6a ai%' *an7 t/&i6%isis 4/6asaan 9at' &i6%isis" B/i't
a6a%a& ,/n7aatan '$i 4/n/6i8t :

K!*#a &#anasan S!*!'a, &#anasan

 

B/6asaan 7a4a '$i 4/n/6i8t *an7 6it'n$'an 4a&9a s/'a sa,/%

t/s/4't ,siti /n7an6'n7 7%'sa s/ita  !5?"

Uj# ua'#*a*# I2

  S!*!'a, &#*!*!s# I 2

Pa6a ta4'n7 /asi sa,/% 10 /nit 6an 20 /nit 9ana 6it'n$'an asi& t/%i&at san7at
7/%a, *an7 /n'n$'an 4a&9a a6a ai%' ,a6a 10 /nit 6an 20 /nit asi&
/n7an6'n7 a6a ai%' *an7 tin77i" Dan ,a6a /nit / 0 '%ai 4/9ana 'nin7 4/nin7
s/ain %aa ,/anasan 9ana *an7 6it'n$'an 6ai ,/n7'$ian s/ain 4/nin7" Ha% ni
/%/3an a/na a6a ai%' %aa /%aaan 4/'an7 a/na t/&i6%isis /$a6i 7%'sa

-.. S'nati (1+1+1105.)

Pa6a ,/84aan a%i ini aan 6i%a'an &i6%isa s/n*a9a ,ati /n$a6i 7%'sa /%a%'i
 ,s/s &i6%isis s/8aa iia9i" S/%ain /4'at 7%'sa! 6a%a ,/84aan ini ,atian
/%a'an '$i ana%isis an6'n7an 7%'sa *an7 t/6a,at ,a6a ,ati 6an $'7a 7%'sa &asi%
&i6%isis" Pa6a ,/84aan ini ai &an*a %a'an '$i ana%isis 'a%itati /n77'naan
in6iat %a'tan B/n/6i8t 6an %a'tan I6in/"

Ana%isis 'a%itati ini 6i%a'an 6/n7an /n77'naan ,ati s/4an*a 25 7a *an7
/'6ian 6i%a'tan 6a%a 200 L a'a6/st" Dan ,a6a &i6%isis ,ati ini $'7a /n77'naan
H=L 25? s/4a7ai ata%is" Pa6a a9a% ,/84aan! &a% ,/taa *an7 6i%a'an a6a%a&
/an7ai a%at 6/n7an /at *an7 6i7'naan a6a%a& %a4' %/&/  6/n7an /n77'naan
 

 ,/n6in7in /%'s 6an ti6a %',a $'7a /n77'naan ,/anas ,aain! s/ta ,/7a6'an *an7
8ntin'/ /n77'naan ,/n7a6' $an7a"

P/taa! %a'tan ,ati 6ias'an / 6a%a /at 6/n7an n6isi /asi t/,/at' 6i
s/t nstan 6a%a 100 = 6/n7an ,/n7a6'an *an7 nstan" S/%an$'tn*a /tia %a'tan ,ati
6a%a /at t/%a& /n7/nta% aa 6ita4a&an %a'tan H=% 25? s/4an*a 10 L /
6a%a /at %a%' 6i,anasan s/%aa -0 /nit sa,ai 9ana 6ai %a'tan ,ati 4/'4a&
/n$a6i 4/nin7" Kata%isat *an7 6i7'naan 6a%a ,/84aan ini /n77'naan H=%
6ia/naan H=% /',aan si6at *an7 'at! &a7an*a ,'n /%ati 'a& 6a '6a&
6i,/%/&! 6an H=% %/4i& aan 6i7'naan 6i4an6in7an 6/n7an $/nis asa *an7 %ain s/,/ti
HNO" Unt' ,/n7at'an t/,/at' ,'n 6i s/t ,a6a 100 0= &a% ini 6ia/naan s'&' san7at
 4/,/n7a'& t/&a6a, //i3itas 6ai /$a ata%is"

S/%aa ,s/s /asi 4/%an7s'n7 6i%a'an ,/n7a4i%an sa,/% s/4an*a 1 L s/tia,

10 /nit 'nt' 6i%a'an ,/n7/8/an ,/'4a&an an6'n7an ,ati 6an 7%'san*a"
P/n7a4i%an sa,/% 6i%a'an s/4an*a - a%i s/%aa -0 /nit *an7 nantin*a aan 6i
ana%isis /n77'naan in6iat 4/n/6i8t 6an i6in/" Pa6a '$i ana%isis sa,/% /n77'naan
in6iat i6in/ ini 6i7'naan 'nt' /n7ana%isa /4/a6aan ai%' 6i 6a%a sa,/%"
S/6an7an ,a6a '$i ana%isis sa,/% /n77'naan in6iat 4/n/6i8t 6i7'naan 'nt' 
/n7ana%isa an6'n7an 6an /4/a6aan 7%'sa 6a%a sa,/%" Pa6a ,s/s ana%isa ini
 ,atian /n77'naan /t6/ 'a%itati 6/n7an /4an6in7an ,/'4a&an 9ana 6ai
s/tia, sa,/% s/t/%a& 6i ta4a&an %a'tan i6in/ 6an 4/n/6i8t"

Pa6a /n7ana%isa an6'n7an 7%'sa *an7 6i&asi%an! sa,/% &asi% &i6%isis

6ita4a&an 4/n/6i8t s/4an*a 2!5 L *an7 %a%' 6i,anasan ,a6a ai *an7 4/s'&' 100 0=
s/%aa 5 /nit" Jia s'&' *an7 6i7'naan ti6a s/s'ai aa /asi *an7 t/$a6i 'an7
,tia% *an7 /n7ai4atan ,/'4a&an 9ana ,a6a sa,/% ti6a si7niian" B/6asaan
 ,/n7aatan *an7 ai %a'an! ,a6a 10 /nit ,/taa &asi% '$i 7%'sa /n'n$'an 9ana
 4i' /&i$a'<&i$a'aan *an7 /nan6aan 4/%' a6an*a an6'n7an 7%'sa 6a%a sa,/%"
S/6an7an ,a6a /nit / 20! sa,/% 4/9ana %',' *an7 /nan6aan a6an*a an6'n7an
7%'sa 6a%a sa,/% s/4an*a 2 > !5? 7%'sa 6an t/4/nt'n*a /n6a,an ,a6a sa,/%"
Dan ,a6a /nit / 0 > -0 /nit! sa,/% *an7 t/%a& 6ita4a&an 4/n/6i8t 6an 6i,anasan
6a%a ai 4/s'&' 1000= /n7a%ai ,/'4a&an 9ana /n$a6i 9ana /a& 4ata /'& 6an
t/4/nt'n*a /n6a,an ,a6a 6asa ta4'n7 /asi" Ha% ini /n'n$'an 4a&9a ,a6a sa,/% /
<- /n7an6'n7 7%'sa !5?"
 

S/%ain it' 6i%a'an $'7a '$i ana%isa an6'n7an ai%' 6a%a sa,/% 6/n7an
/na4a&aan in6iat i6in/ ,a6a sa,/%" Dai 6ata ,/n7aatan *an7 t/%a& ai %a'an
6i6a,atan 4a&9a ,a6a sa,/% *an7 t/%a& t/&i6%isis s/%aa 10<20 /nit ini /n7&asi%an
 ,/'4a&an 9ana sa,/% 4/nin7 /n$a6i 9ana 'n7' /&itaan 6an 'n7' ,/at" Ha% ini
/n'n$'an asi& tin77in*a an6'n7an ai%' 6i 6a%a sa,/%" Na'n! ,a6a /nit /
0<-0 ,/'4a&an 9ana *an7 t/$a6i ,a6a sa,/% a6a%a& 9ana $in77a %a%' 'nin7 6an *an7
t/a&i 'nin7 ,'6a" Ha% ini 6a,at 6iatian 4a&9a an6'n7an ai%' ,a6a sa,/% s'6a&
/'6a ata' 4isa 6iataan ti6a a6a an6'n7an ai%' 6a%a sa,/%"

Da%a '$i ana%isa an6'n7an ai%' 6an 7%'sa 6a%a sa,/% *an7 ai %a'an
6a,at 6isi,'%an 4a&9a! s/ain %aa ,s/s &i6%isis ,ati 6i%a'an aa s/ain
s/6iit ,'%a $'%a& ai%' *an7 t/an6'n7 6a%a sa,/%" Ha% ini 6a,at 6i%i&at 6ai
 ,/'4a&an 9ana sa,/% *an7 s/ain %aa ,s/s &i6%isis! aa sa,/% 4/'4a& /n$a6i
9ana 'nin7 ,'6a" S/6an7an ,a6a '$i 7%'sa $ia s/ain %aa ,s/s &i6%isis ,ati
6i%a'an aa s/ain 4an*a an6'n7an 7%'sa *an7 6i&asi%an 6a%a sa,/%" Ha% ini
6a,at 6i%i&at 6ai ,/'4a&an 9ana sa,/% *an7 s/ain %aa ,s/s &i6%isis! aa sa,/%
 4/'4a& 9ana /$a6i /a& 4ata /'&" S/&in77a 6a,at 6iataan 4a&9a! $'%a& ai%'
*an7 t/an6'n7 6a%a ,s/s &i6%isis 4/4an6in7 t/4a%i 6/n7an $'%a& 7%'sa *an7
6i&asi%an 6a%a sa,/% *an7 t/%a& t/&i6%isis"

Dai ,/84aan 6a,at 6isi,'%an 4a&9a s/ain %aa /asi *an7 6i%a'an! aa
s/ain 4an*a $'7a $'%a& ai%' (,ati) *an7 t/,/8a& /n$a6i 7%'sa" S/%ain it'
 ,/7a'& s'&'! ,/84aan &i6%isis ,ati ini $'7a 6i,/n7a'&i %/& t/,/at' /asi *an7
&a's 6i$a7a ,a6a s'&' 100 0= 6an ,/n7a6'an *an7 nstan! ,/n77'naa ata%is! 6an /a6aan
6ai 4a&an 4a' it' s/n6ii" M/anis/ /asi &i6%isis ,ati *an7 t/$a6i 6a%a s'asana asa
 4/%an7s'n7 /n''t /asi :

H=% 6an T  100=

(=-H10O5)n @ nH2O   n=-H12O-
 

-I. S#$u'an
1" Hi6%isis ,ati 6a,at 6i%a'an 6/n7an /n77'naan ata%is asas 6a%a &a% ini *ait'
H=% 25?"
2" Pa6a ,s/s &i6%isis ini! ,ati s/4a7ai ,%isaai6a aan t/'ai 6/n7an 4ant'an asa
6an ,anas /n$a6i s/n*a9a nsai6a *ait' 7%'sa"
" S/ain %aa ,s/s ,/anasan! aa s/ain 4an*a 7%'sa *an7 t/4/nt'"
Ka/na $'%a& ai%' (,ati) t/,/8a& /n$a6i 7%'sa"
+" Hasi% '$i ana%isa 'a%itati 6ai &i6%isis ,ati /n77'naa in6iat i6in/ 6an
 4/n/6i8t" U$i 'a%itati /n77'naan i6in/ /n7&asi%an ,/'4a&an 9ana /n$a6i
'nin7 ,'6a" S/6an7an ,a6a '$i 'a%itati /n77'naan 4/n/6i8t /nn$'an 9ana
/a& 4ata /'& ,a6a sa,/% 6an t/6a,an*a /n6a,an"

DA6TAR PUSTAKA

/ss/n6/n! Ra%,& J 6an Jan J /ss/n6/n"1" Kimia Organik Jilid   2" Jaata :

E%an77a"
Hatn 6an 'na ;a&*'6i" 1" P/4'atan G%'sa 6ai Pati Ta,ia s/8aa
Hi6%isis Kiia9i" Ban6'n7: P%it/ni N/7/i Ban6'n7"

Mi%it! Di/t" 2010" &tt,:%a4"t/i"'n6i,"a8"i6,s/s201000+&i6%isa<,ati

6ias/s tan77a% 1 N3/4/ 2015

Sa't! /6ian 6an Sat*a K'niant" 200+" Kn3/si Sta8& /n$a6i Si', G%'sa"
Ban6'n7: P%it/ni N/7/i Ban6'n7"
;inan! "G" Kimia Pangan dan Gizi" Jaata : PT" Ga/6ia P'staa Uta
 

LAMPIRAN

La'tan ,ati s/t/%a& 6ita4a&an

H=% 25?

Ps/s Hi6%isis Pati

La'tan Pati s/t/%a&

6ias'an / 6a%a /at 

Hasi% ,/n7aatan '$i ai%' 6an

7%'sa