SCIENCE REVIEWER

Jared Tristan Berezo

1. Which of these is NOT matter?

a. Oxygen b. Water c. car d. dream
2. Which phase of matter will change shape but NOT size?
a. Solid b. Liquid c. gas d. All of the above
3. What will happen if I mix liquid acid like vinegar and a solid base like baking soda in a sealed bag?
a. The bag will expand because it will create gas.
b. The bag will expand because it will create a new solid.
c. The bag will melt.
4. Which of them has mass?
a. Solids b. Liquids c. gases d. All of them have mass
5. Which of the following states of matter would not change shape if it was placed in a jar?
a. Solid b. Liquid c. gas d. All of the above
6. What small particles make up matter?
a. dust b. lima beans c. gas d. molecules
7. Which of the following organs is also a muscle?
a. Brain b. Lungs c. Kidney d. Heart
8. What is the human body’s largest organ?
a. Kidney b. Liver c. Skin d. Brain
9. Which of the following does a skeleton NOT do?
a. Helps the body move c. Protects the body
b. Supports the body d. Communicates with the body
10. What strong tissue connects muscles to the bone?
a. Tendons b. veins c. ligaments d. Spinal cord
11. What part of the eye is responsible for letting in light?
a. Pupil b. retina c. iris d. brain
12. What do you call a scientist who studies the human body?
a. Astronaut b. Veterinarian c. Biologist d Physiologist
13. What type of joint does our elbows and knees have?
a. Hinge joint b. immovable joint c. gliding joint d. ball and socket joint
14. Which body system moves blood through the body?
a. Skeletal System b. Digestive System c. Circulatory System d. Nervous System
15. What is the scientific or medical name for the skull?
a. Femur b. Cranium c. Humerous d. Gluteous Maximus
16. What system is in charge of the senses (sight, touch, smell, taste, hearing)?
a. Circulatory System b. Nervous System c. Skeletal System d. Digestive System
17. What provides information to your brain about external conditions?
a. Nerve Receptors b. Blood Vessels c. muscle d. bone
18. How many bones does an adult human body has?
a. 300 b. 270 c. 206 d. 260
19. What part of the bone that builds new blood cells?
a. Spongy Bone b. Compact Bone c. Tissue d. Bone Marrow
20. What is connected to your bones to help them move?
a. Blood b. Other bones c. brain d. Muscles
21. Which of these animals live mostly in fresh water?
a. Whale b. shark c. dolphin d. frog
22. What is the majority of the Earth is covered with?
a. Land b. Rivers c. Oceans d. Lakes
23. What do you call this hot liquified rock that flows from a volcano or other opening of the Earth’s surface?
a. Slime b. Lava c. Magma d. Juice
24. Which landform is best described as a low area of land between two large hills or mountains?
a. Sand Dune b. Mountain c. Island d. Valley
25. What type of water makes up the oceans?
26. Brackish b. Fresh c. Salt d. NO water
27. What is molten rock called when it’s still under the Earth’s surface?
a. Lava b. Slime c. Rock d. Magma
28. What is the movement of solid particles of land by wind, water, ice, or gravity called?
a. Landforms b. Erosion c. Volcano d. Weather
29. Landforms are found on what layer of the Earth?
a. Core b. Crust c. Mantle d. Outer Core
30. What is a mixture of fresh water and salt water called?
a. Brackish b. Salt water c. Fresh water d. Drinking water
31. What do you call a scientist who studies space from Earth?
a. Geologist b. Astronaut c. Physicist d. Astronomer
32. What time of day is your shadow from the sun the shortest?
a. Sunset b. Morning c. Noon d. At night
33. How long does it take the Earth to make one full spin?
a. 1 season b. 1 day c. 1 month d. 1 year
34. Which of these is NOT a planet?
a. Jupiter b. Pluto c. Venus d. Mars
35. What do you call a scientist who studies space from space?
a. Geologist b. Astronaut c. Astronomer d. Archaeologist
36. How long does it take the Earth to orbit the sun?
a. 1 year b. 1 day c. 24 hours d. 1 week
37. What do we call a group of stars that forms patterns?
a. Milky Way b. galaxy c. Andromeda d. constellation
38. What do we call the path an object takes as it revolves around another object in space?
a. Orbit b. Revolution c. Axis d. Twist
39. What do we call an interactive, large natural object that orbits a star such as the sun?
a. Asteroid b. meteor c. comet d. planet
40. How is a shadow created?
a. Reflection c. Objects blocking the path of light
b. Refraction d. darkness
41. How many planets are there in our Solar System?
a. 10 b. 9 c. 8 d. 12
42. What do we call this system that consists the Sun and everything that orbits or travel around the sun?
a. Constellation b. Galaxy c. Universe d. Solar System
43. What time of day is your shadow the longest?
a. 3:00 pm b. midnight c. noon d. sunset
44. Which component of soil is made up of previously living materials?
a. Rocks and rock particles b. water c. Organic Matter d. clay
45. Which component of soil absorbs the most water?
a. Organic Matter b. clay c. Sand d. soil
46. What is the process in which plants make their own food?
a. Synthesis b. Photosynthesis c. Food Transfer d. Germination
47. What part of the plant wherein Photosynthesis takes place?
a. Roots b. stem c. leaves d. flowers
48. How do plants get their energy?
a. They get their energy from the sun b. They get it from their momma
b. They absorb it on the soil d. Plants don’t need energy
49. Plants give off what type of air that animals and humans use to breathe?
a. Oxygen b. Carbon dioxide c. Helium d. hydrogen
50. What do we call a scientist who studies all types of plants?
a. Entomologist b. Paleontologist c. Geologist d. Botanist
51. If you put an insect and a plant in an airtight container, what will happen to them?
a. The plant will run out of air c. The insect will run out of air
b. Both will die instantly d. They use different types of air, so they’ll continue to live
52. What do we call the phase of plant growth when the seeds begin to grow or sprout?
a. Germination b. Pollination c. Photosynthesis d. Chlorophyll
53. What do we call the tiny tubes or little straws in the stem of the plant that carries water from the roots to the
rest of the plant?
a. Phloem b. Inner tubes c. Roots d. Xylem
54. What do we call this tissue in plants that carries the food prepared by the leaves to different parts of the plant?
a. Phloem b. Inner Tubes c. Roots d. Xylem
55. What do we call this invisible force that pulls things together? It is also what keeps us on the ground and makes
things fall.
A. Matter b. Friction c. Motion d. Gravity
56. Forces create what?
a. Nothing b. Rest c. Stillness d. Motion
57. What is mass?
a. The amount of matter in an object
b. The weight of an object
c. The amount of object takes up
d. How big an object is
58. Kara and Justin are comparing how far their toy cars will roll down slopes made of different materials. Which
surface should allow the car to go the furthest?
a. Sand b. Gravel c. Concrete d. Grass
59. What do we call the scientist who studies motion?
a. Meteorologist b. Botanist c. Physicist d. Zoologist
60. When gas turns to liquid.
A. Melting b. Evaporation c. Freezing d. Condensation
61. The state of matter in which solid changes into liquid when heat is applied.
a. Melting b. Freezing c. Changing d. Solidifying
62. What is anything that has weight and takes up space? It is everything you see around you.
a. Solid b. Matter c. Mass d. Liquid