Kcet Physics Unit-2 1680771357

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SARVAJNA

Subject : Physics Date : 07-04-2023


Standard : 11 KCET PHYSICS UNIT-2 Time : 1H:10M
Total Mark : 60




[1] A lift accelerated downward with acceleration ′ a′ . A man in the lift throws a (A) 100 (B) 3
ball upward with acceleration a0 (a0 < a). Then acceleration of ball observed
by observer, which is on earth, is (C) 10 (D) 30

(A) (a + a0 ) upward (B) (a − a0 ) upward


[7] A painter is applying force himself to raise him and the box with an acceleration
(C) (a + a0 ) downward (D) (a − a0 ) downward of 5 m/s2 by a massless rope and pulley arrangement asshown in Fig. Mass of
painter is 100 kg and that of box is 50 kg. If g = 10 m/s2 , then

[2] A body takes just twice the time as long to slide down a plane inclined at 30o
to the horizontal as if the plane were frictionless. The coefficient of friction be-
tween the body and the plane is
√ √
(A) 43 (B) 3

(C) 4
3
(D) 3
4

[3] A rocket with a lift- off mass 3.5 × 104 kg is blasted upwards with an initial
acceleration of 10m/s2 . Then the initial thrust of the blast is

(A) 1.75 × 105 N (B) 3.5 × 105 N

(C) 7.0 × 105 N (D) 14.0 × 105 N

[4] Find the velocity of the hanging block if the velocities of the free ends of the
rope are as indicated in the figure. (A) tension in the rope is 1200 N
(B) tension in therope is 2250 N
(C) force of contact between the painter and the floor is 375 N
(D) none of the above
[8] The displacement x of a particle moving in one dimension under
√ the action of a
constant force is related to the time t by the equation t = x + 3, where x is
in meters and t is in seconds. The work done by the force in the first 6 seconds
is.....J
(A) 9 (B) 6

(C) 0 (D) 3

[9] The ratio of the weight of a man in a stationary lift and when it is moving down-
(A) 3/2 m/s ↑ (B) 3/2 m/s ↓ ward with uniform acceleration ′ a′ is 3 : 2. The value of ′ a′ is (g−Acceleration
due to gravity of the earth)
(C) 1/2 m/s ↑ (D) 1/2 m/s ↓
(A) 3
2
g (B) g
3

[5] A particle moves from position ⃗r1 = 3î+2ĵ−6k̂ to position ⃗


r2 = 14î+13ĵ+9k̂ (C) 2
3
g (D) g
under the action of force 4î + ĵ + 3k̂ N. The work done will be ............ J

(A) 100 (B) 50 [10] A body of mass 3 kg hits a wall at an angle of 60o and returns at the same angle.
The impact time was 0.2 .s Calculate the force exerted on the wall
(C) 200 (D) 75

[6] A block A of mass 7 kg is placed on a frictionless table. A thread tied to it passes


over a frictionless pulley and carries a body B of mass 3 kg at the other end. The
acceleration of the system is .......... ms−2 (given g = 10ms−2 )


(A) 100 N (B) 50 3 N
√ √
(C) 150 3 N (D) 75 3 N

[11] A machine gun fires a bullet of mass 40 g with a velocity 1200 ms−1 . The man
holding it can exert a maximum force of 144 N on the gun. How many bullets
can he fire per second at the most

Page No : 1
(A) 1 (B) 4 (A) 1 : 2 (B) 1 : 1

(C) 2 (D) 3 (C) 2 : 1 (D) 4 : 1

[12] In an explosion a body breaks up into two pieces of unequal masses. In this [19] A block of metal weighing 2 kg is resting on a frictionless plane. It is struck by
a jet releasing water at a rate of 1 kg/sec and at a speed of 5 m/sec. The initial
(A) Both parts will have numerically equal momentum acceleration of the block will be .......... m/ sec2

(B) Lighter part will have more momentum (A) 2.5 (B) 5.0

(C) Heavier part will have more momentum (C) 10 (D) None of the above
(D) Both parts will have equal kinetic energy
[13] Consider the following statement: When jumping from some height, you should [20] A light string passing over a smooth light pulley connects two blocks of masses
bend your knees as you come to rest, instead of keeping your legs stiff. Which m1 and m2 (vertically). If the acceleration of the system is g/8 then the ratio of
of the following relations can be useful in explaining the statement the masses is


→ −
→ (A) 8 : 1 (B) 9 : 7
(A) ∆P1 = −∆P2
(B) ∆E = −∆(P E + KE) = 0 (C) 4 : 3 (D) 5 : 3



(C) F ∆t = m∆−

v [21] A string is used to pull a block of mass m vertically up by a distance h at a

→ constant acceleration g3 . The work done by the tension in the string is ..............
(D) ∆−

x ∝ ∆F
−mgh
(A) 2
mgh (B)
[14] A body of mass 5 kg is moving with velocity of ⃗v = (2i + 6ĵ) m/s at t = 0 s. 3 3

After time t = 2 s, velocity of body is (10î + 6ĵ), then change in momentum of (C) mgh (D) 4
mgh
body is ......... kgm/s 3

(A) 40î [22] The pulleys in the diagram are all smooth and light. The acceleration of A is a
upwards and the acceleration of C is f downwards. The acceleration of B is
(B) 20î

(C) 30î

(D) (50i + 30ĵ)

[15] The potential energy of a body is given by, U = A − Bx2 (Where x is the dis-
placement). The magnitude of force acting on the particle is

(A) Constant (B) Proportional to x


(A) ½(f − a) up (B) ½(a + f ) down
(C) Proportional to x2 (D) Inversely proportional to x
(C) ½(a + f ) up (D) ½(a − f ) up

[16] The total work done on a particle is equal to the change in its kinetic energy.
This is applicable [23] A block of mass 10 kg is placed on an inclined plane. When the angle of incli-
nation is 30°, the block just begins to slide down the plane. The force of static
(A) Ahways friction is ....... kg wt

(B) Only if the conservative forces are acting on it (A) 10 (B) 89


(C) Only in inertial frames (C) 49 (D) 5
(D) Only when pseudo forces are absent
[17] The pulley arrangements shown in figure are identical the mass of the rope be- [24] A 150 g tennis ball coming at a speed of 40 m/s is hit straight back by a bat to
ing negligible. In case I, the mass m is lifted by attaching a mass 2m to the a speed of 60 m/s. The magnitude of the average force F on the ball, when it
other end of the rope. In case II, the mass m is lifted by pulling the other end of is in contact for 5 ms, is ........... N
the rope with cosntant downward force F = 2mg, where g is acceleration due
to gravity. The acceleration of mass in case I is (A) 2500 (B) 3000

(C) 3500 (D) 4000

[25] Which of the following is the correct order of forces

(A) Weak < gravitational forces < strong forces (nuclear) < electrostatic
(B) Gravitational < weak < (electrostatic) < strong force
(C) Gravitational < electrostatic < weak < strong force
(D) Weak < gravitational < electrostatic < strong forces
[26] A body of mass 3 kg is under a force, which causes a displacement in it is given
(A) Zero
3
by S = t3 (in m). Find the work done by the force in first 2seconds ............ J
(B) more than that in case II
(A) 2 (B) 3.8
(C) less than that in case II
(C) 5.2 (D) 24
(D) equal to that in case II
[18] A body of mass m kg is lifted by a man to a height of one metre in 30 sec. An- [27] Two blocks of masses 2 kg and 4 kg are hanging with the help of massless string
other man lifts the same mass to the same height in 60 sec. The work done by passing over an ideal pulley inside an elevator. The elevator is moving upward
them are in the ratio with an acceleration g2 . The tension in the string connected between the blocks
will be .......... N (Take g = 10 m/s2 ).

Page No : 2
√ √
(A) 40 (A) T 3 (B) T 3/2
(B) 60 √
(C) T / 3 (D) T /3
(C) 80
(D) 20 [38] Three equal weights A, B and C of mass 2 kg each are hanging on a string
passing over a fixed frictionless pulley as shown in the figure The tension in the
[28] A small particle moves to position 5î−2ĵ + k̂ from its initial position 2î+3ĵ −4k̂ string connecting weights B and C is ........... N
under the action of force 5î + 2ĵ + 7k̂N . The value of work done will be
............J.
(A) 38 (B) 40

(C) 39 (D) 41

[29] The momentum is most closely related to

(A) Force (B) Impulse

(C) Power (D) K.E.


(A) 0 (B) 13
[30] A man of mass 50 kg carries a bag of weight 40 N on his shoulder. The force
with which the floor pushes up his feet will be ......... N (C) 3.3 (D) 19.6
(A) 882 (B) 530
[39] Natural length of a spring is 60 cm, and its spring constant is 4000 N /m. A
(C) 90 (D) 600 mass of 20 kg is hung from it. The extension produced in the spring is,.......cm
(Take g = 9.8 m/s2 )

[31] An object will continue moving uniformly until (A) 4.9 (B) 0.49

(A) The resultant force acting on it begins to decrease (C) 9.4 (D) 0.94

(B) The resultant force on it is zero


[40] In the figure, a ball of mass m is tied with two strings of equal length as shown.
(C) The resultant force is at right angle to its rotation If the rod is rotated with angular velocity ω, then
(D) The resultant force on it is increased continuously
[32] A spring when stretched by 2 mm its potential energy becomes 4 J. If it is
stretched by 10 mm, its potential energy is equal to

(A) 4 J (B) 54 J

(C) 415 J (D) None

[33] In a rocket, fuel burns at the rate of 2 kg/s. This fuel gets efected from the
rocket with a velocity of 80 km/s. Force exerted on the rocket is ............. N (A) T1 > T2 (B) T2 > T1

(A) 16000 (C) T1 = T2 (D) T1 = T2


6
(B) 160000
[41] In two different experiments, an object of mass 5 kg moving with a speed of
(C) 1600
25 ms−1 hits two different walls and comes to rest within
(i) 3 second, (ii) 5 seconds, respectively.
(D) 16
Choose the correct option out of the following :
[34] A man of weight 75 kg is standing in an elevator which is moving with an ac-
celeration of 5 m/s2 in upward direction the apparent weight of the man will (A) Impulse and average force acting on the object will be same for both the
cases.
be ........... N (g = 10 m/s2 )
(B) Impulse will be same for both the cases but the average force will be dif-
(A) 1425 (B) 1375 ferent.
(C) Average force will be same for both the cases but the impulse will be dif-
(C) 1250 (D) 1125 ferent.
(D) Average force and impulse will be different for both the cases.
[35] A ball of mass 0.15 kg is dropped from a height 10 m, strikes the ground and
rebounds
( to the
) same height. The magnitude of impulse imparted to the ball is [42] A body of mass 5 kg is suspended by a spring balance on an inclined plane as
g = 10 m/s2 nearly : (In kg m/s) shown in figure. The spring balance measure ............ N

(A) 0 (B) 4.2

(C) 2.1 (D) 1.4

[36] Which of the following is a unit of energy

(A) Unit (B) Watt

(C) Horse Power (D) None

[37] The time period of a simple pendulum measured inside a stationary lift is found
to be T . If the lift starts accelerating upwards with an acceleration g/3, the time
period is

Page No : 3
[48] A block of mass 2 kg is placed on a rough inclined plane as shown in the fig-
(A) 50 (B) 25 ure (µ = 0.2) so that it just touches the spring. The block is allowed to move
downwards. The spring will be compressed to a maximum of
(C) 500 (D) 10

[43] Two identical weights of mass M are linked by a thread wrapped around a fric-
tionless pulley with a fixed axis. A small weight of mass ′ m′ is placed on one of
the weights. What is reaction force between m and M

(A) 0.1 cm (B) 6.6 m

(C) 1 cm (D) 13 cm

[49] In a carom-board game the striker and the coins are identical and of mass m .
In a particular hit the coin is hit when it is placed close to the edge of the board
as shown in figure such that the coin travels parallel to the edge. If the striker
is moving with speed v before the strike, then the net impulse on the striker
(A) (B)
2m M g M g(M +m)
2M +m 2M +m during collision if it moves perpendicular to the edge after collision, is (assume
all collisions to be perfectly elastic)
(C) (D)
mg(M +m) 2M g(M +m)
2M +m 2M +m

[44] A block of mass M is at rest on a plane surface inclined at an angle θ to the


horizontal. The magnitude of force exerted by the plane on the block is

(A) M g cos θ (B) M g tan θ



(C) M g sin θ (D) M g
(A) 5
2
(B) 2 mv

[45] A ball of mass 0.2 kg moves with a velocity of 20 m/sec and it stops in 0.1 sec; (C) mv 3
2
(D) mv
then the force on the ball is ........... N
(A) 40 (B) 20 [50] T1 and T2 in the given figure are

(C) 4 (D) 2

[46] In the figure given below, with what acceleration does the block of mass m
will move? (Pulley and strings are massless and frictionless)

(A) 28 N, 48 N (B) 48 N, 28 N

(C) 96 N, 56 N (D) 56 N, 96 N

[51] A bullet is fired from a gun. The force on the bullet is given by F = 600 − 2 ×
105 t, where F is in newtons and t in seconds. The force on the bullet becomes
zero as soon as it leaves the barrel. What is the average impulse imparted to the
bullet ........... N − s

(A) 9 (B) 0

(C) 0.9 (D) 1.8


(A) g
3
(B) 2g
5
[52] A body of mass 10 kg is released from a tower of height 20 m and body ac-
(C) 2g
3
(D) g
2 quires a velocity of 10 ms−1 after falling through the distance 20 m . The work
done by the push of the air on the body is:- ................. J (Take g = 10 m/s2 )
[47] Three blocks of masses m1 = 4 kg, m2 = 2 kg, m3 = 4 kg are connected with
ideal strings passing over a smooth. massless pulley as (A) 1500 (B) 1800
( ) shown in figure. The ac-
celeration of blocks will be ......... m/s2 g = 10 m/s2
(C) −1500 (D) −1800

[53] A 0.5 kg ball moving with a speed of 12 m/s strikes a hard wall at an angle of
30o with the wall. It is reflected with the same speed at the same angle. If the
ball is in contact with the wall for 0.25 seconds, the average force acting on the
wall is ........... N
(A) 96 (B) 48

(C) 24 (D) 12

[54] Due to a force of (6î + 2ĵ)N the displacement of a body is (3î − ĵ)m, then
the work done is.....J
(A) 16 (B) 12

(A) 2 (C) 8 (D) 0

(B) 4
[55] When a train stops suddenly, passengers in the running train feel an instant jerk
(C) 3 in the forward direction because
(D) 5

Page No : 4
[58] Two masses M1 and M2 are tied together at the two ends of a light inextensi-
(A) The back of seat suddenly pushes the passengers forward ble string that passes over a frictionless pulley. When the mass M2 is twice that
of M1 . the acceleration of the system is a1 . When the mass M2 is thrice that of
(B) Inertia of rest stops the train and takes the body forward M1 . The acceleration of The system is a2 . The ratio a
a
1
will be.
2

(C) Upper part of the body continues to be in the state of motion whereas the
lower part of the body in contact with seat remains at rest
(D) Nothing can be said due to insufficient data
[56] Two bodies of masses m1 = 5 kg and m2 = 3 kg are connected by a light
string going over a smooth light pulley on a smooth inclined plane as shown in
the figure. The system is at rest. The force exerted by the inclined plane on the
body of mass m1 will be....N [Take g = 10 ms−2 ]
(A) 1
3
(B) 2
3

(C) 3
2
(D) 1
2

[59] A body of mass 10 kg is dropped to the ground from a height of 10 metres.


The work done by the gravitational force is ............. J (g = 9.8 m/sec2 )
(A) 30 (B) 40
(A) −490 (B) +490
(C) 50 (D) 60
(C) −980 (D) +980

[57] A force of (3 î + 4 ĵ) Newton acts on a body and displaces it by (3 î + 4ĵ) m.


The work done by the force is .............. J [60] An initially stationary device lying on a frictionless floor explodes into two
pieces and slides across the floor one piece is moving in positive x direction
(A) 10 (B) 12 then other peice is moving in

(C) 16 (D) 25 (A) Positive y direction


(B) Negative y direction
(C) Negative x direction
(D) At angle from x direction

Page No : 5
SARVAJNA
Subject : Phy Paper Set : 1

Standard : 11 KCET PHYSICS UNIT-2 (Answer Key) Date : 07-04-2023

Total Mark : 240 Time : 1H:10M


Physics - Section A - MCQ
 
1-D 2-A 3-C 4-A 5-A 6-B 7-C 8-C 9-B 10 - C
11 - D 12 - A 13 - C 14 - A 15 - B 16 - A 17 - C 18 - B 19 - A 20 - B

21 - D 22 - A 23 - D 24 - B 25 - B 26 - D 27 - A 28 - B 29 - B 30 - B

31 - B 32 - D 33 - B 34 - D 35 - B 36 - D 37 - B 38 - B 39 - A 40 - A

41 - B 42 - B 43 - A 44 - A 45 - A 46 - C 47 - A 48 - D 49 - A 50 - C

51 - C 52 - C 53 - C 54 - A 55 - C 56 - B 57 - D 58 - B 59 - D 60 - C

Page No : 6

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