Name:

_____________________________________

1. VOCABULARY SET

Write the translation into Spanish of following words. Do it before the class (Escribe la
traducción al español de las siguientes palabra. Haz esto antes de la clase)

Occupations: Architecture :
Teacher School
Policeman Policestation
Postman Post offcice
Businessman Building
Executive Office
Housewife House
Student Library
Secretary Office
Driver Bus station
Nurse Hospital
Doctor Clinic
Newscaster Televisión
Fireman Firestation
Judge Court
Mechanic Workshop
Tailor Tailor shop
Baker Bakery
Butcher Butchery
Plumber Theater
Electrician Museum
Painter Factory
Doorman Apartment
Jeweller Jewellery
Travel agent Travel agency

2. PRONOUNS
Write the translation into Spanish, of each pronoun, according to the teacher’s
explanation. (Escribe la traducción en Español de cada pronombre, acorde con la
explicación del profesor)
PRONOUNS: COMPLETE THE CHART

SUBJECT OBJECT POSSESSIVE POSSESSIVE RELATIVE

PRONOUNS PRONOUNS ADJETIVES PRONOUNS PRONOUNS
I Me My Mine Myself

You You your Yours Yourself

She Her her Hers Herself

He Him his His Himself

It It its Its Itself

We Us our Ours Ourselves

You You your Yours yourselves

They Them their Theirs themselves

3. THE VERB TO BE (EL VERBO SER O ESTAR)

AFIRMATIVE FORM. (forma afirmativa del verbo to be )

The various forms of the verb be in present simple tense,are: am, is, are.
(lass formas del verbo ser o estar (be) en el tiempo presente simple son: am , is , are)

Translate into Spanish (traduce al Español )

I am - I’m ________________ ____________________
You are- You’re ________________ ____________________
She is - She’s________________ ____________________
He is - He’s ________________ ____________________
It is - It’s ________________ ____________________
We are - We’re ________________ ____________________
You are - You’re ________________ ____________________
They are - They’re________________ ____________________

Activity

1. Complete with am - - is - - are (complete con am, is, are)

María ________ at school. She __________ a student.

Hellen ________ a student. She __________ a good friend.
We _________ foootball players. we __________ in the court.
I _________ your friend. I___________ in your house.
Julio __________ a doctor. He __________ in the hospital.
They ___________ teachers. They __________ in the classroom.

2. Translate the sentences above ( point number 2) into Spanish

_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________

3. Translate the next colors into Spanish:

Green: _______________ yellow: _______________
gray: ____________ Purple: ______________
red: ________________ brown: ______________
White: ______________ silver: _______________
gold: ____________ Blue: _______________
black: _______________ orange: _____________

TO BE - NEGATIVE FORM. (forma negativa del verbo TO BE)

In negative sentences these forms, precede not.
(En las oraciones negativas las formas del verbo be preceden al not)
Translate into Spanish. (traduce al Español)
I am not ________________________ ________________________
You are not -you aren’t __________________ _______________________
She is not – she isn’t __________________ _______________________
He is not – he isn’t __________________ _______________________
It is not –it isn’t __________________ _______________________
We are not – we aren’t ___________________ ______________________
You are not – you aren’t __________________ ______________________
They are not – They aren’t_________________ ______________________

ACTIVITY

Write three sentences in negative form using the verb be forms in present tense
( Escribe tres oraciones en forma negativa utilizando el verbo to be en tiempo presente)
__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Underline the ¨to be¨ verb forms and translate, in the following verses from the Bible.
( subraya las formas del verbo to be en tiempo presente, en los siguientes versículos de la Biblia y
traduce)

Exit 3:6 Moreover He said, I am the God of your fathers; the God of Abraham, the God of
Isaac, and the God of Jacob.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Matthew 16:18 And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this Rock I will build My
church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against It.
__________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

Deu 6:4 Hear, O Israel: Jehovah our God, Jehovah is one.

__________________________________________________________________

Matthew 26:39 And He went a little farther and fell on His face, and prayed, saying, O
My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me; nevertheless, not as I will, but as
You will.
_________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Matthew 26:61 and said, this fellow said, I am able to destroy the temple of God and to
build it in three days.
_________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Matthew 26, 48 Now His betrayed had given them a sign, saying, whomever I kiss, He is
the One; seize Him.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

TO BE - INTERROGATIVE FORM .(forma interrogative del verbo tobe)

In interrogative sentences, these forms go before the subject.
(En oraciones interrogativas estas formas van antes del sujeto)

Yes/no questions. Translate into Spanish (preguntas de si o no. Traduce al Español)

Am I? __________________________
Are you?__________________________
Is she?__________________________
Is he ?__________________________
Is it? __________________________
Are we?__________________________
Are you?__________________________
Are they?__________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________

ACTIVITY

WRITE INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES ABOUT THE VERSES ABOVE AND

ANSWER THEM (YES/NO QUESTIOS : TO BE + SUBJECT+COMPLEMENT)
(Escribe oraciones interrogativas acerca de los versículos anteriores y respóndelas)

1. ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
3. _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________
 _____________________________________________

Wh- QUESTIONS OR INFORMATIVE QUESTIONS: wh-word +tobe verb form +

subject +complement) (preguntas con w o preguntas informativas: palabra con wh +
forma del verbo be + sujeto + complemento )

The wh-words begin with the letters wh, (how is an exception, but it has h and w)
(las palabras wh empiezan por las letras wh (how es una excepción pero tiene h y w)

Translate into Spanish (Traduce al Español )

What ___________________
Where___________________
When ___________________
Who ___________________
Why ___________________
How ___________________
Which___________________
INFORMATIVE QUESTIONS WITH TO BE VERB: W-word+ to be + subject
complement. (Preguntas informativas con el verbo TO BE)

Read, understand and answer (lee, comprende y responde)

What is your name?______________________________________________

When is your birthday?___________________________________________
Where are you from?_____________________________________________
Where is your mother from?_______________________________________
Why are you studying English?I am studeying English
because_________________________________________________________
How are you today?______________________________________________
Which book is your favorite one?__________________________________
How old are you?_________________________________________________

4. THE VERB DO/DOES (el verbo hacer)

The verb do has varied uses as an auxiliary verb and as main verb.
As auxiliary verb do verb does not have equivalent to translate.
As main verb it means hacer. Very often do has the meaning of perform a routine or
assigned acftivity.
(El verbo do tiene usos variados, como verbo auxiliar y como verbo principal. Como
verbo auxiliar no tiene equivalente para traducir. Como verbo principal significa hacer.
Frecuentemente do tiene el significado de realizar una rutina o una actividad asignada)
 Affirmative form
I do _________________________________
You do _________________________________
She does _________________________________
He does _________________________________
It does _________________________________
We do ________________________________
You do ________________________________
They do ________________________________

Negative form
Do is used with not in negative sentences which do not contain another anomalous
finite or another negative word like nobody or nothing. It is used with the verb
be, only in the imperative (ex. Don’t be lazy). In speech and informal writing the word
not is usually contracted and joined directly to do, does, or did. The contracted
form of not is written n’t.
( Do es usado con not en oraciones negativas que no contengan ningún otro verbo
anómalo finito u otra palabra negativa como nobody ( nadie) nothing ( nada). Este es
usado con el verbo be UNICAMENTE en la forma imperativa ( ej: No sea perezoso).
En el habla y escritura informal la palabra not usualmente se contrae y une
directamente a do, does, did. La forma contracta de not se escribe n’t )

Write the sentences in contract form and translate into Spanish

(Escribe las oraciones en forma contracta y traduce al Español)

Example:

Fred and Mary do not read the newspaper

Fred and Mary don’t read the newspaper
Fred y Mary no leen el periódico

I do not speak English

_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________

You do not drive the car

______________________________________________
______________________________________________
She does not write letters
______________________________________________
______________________________________________

He does not eat hamburger

______________________________________________
______________________________________________

It does not bark during the night

______________________________________________
______________________________________________
We do not answer correctly
______________________________________________
______________________________________________

You do not play soccer

______________________________________________
______________________________________________

They do not want to go with you

______________________________________________
______________________________________________

ACTIVITY: look for and write it in English: One verse from the Bible with do/does
verb as auxiliary verb and other one with do/ does as main verb. (Busca y escribe en
Inglés: un versículo de la Biblia con do/ does como verbo auxiliar y otro con do/does
como verbo principal.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________
_______________________________________________________________

5. TO HAVE ( TENER – POSEER)

The verb have has varied uses as an auxiliary verb and as main verb.
As auxiliaries have, has and having are followed either by a past participle or by the
infinitive sign to or the adverb better and an inflected form. In shortened clauses the past
Participle and the inflected forms are usually not expressed.
As main verb it means tener, poseer.
In American English do, does, or did, is customarily used:
a) In a question if have is the main verb and the tense is simple present or past.
 b) With not or n’t in either questions or statements under the same conditions.
British English customarily does not use do, does, or did with have under those
conditions.
Some Americans sometimes use British constructions, and some Britishers sometimes use
the American constructions.

(El verbo have tiene usos variados, como verbo auxiliar y como verbo principal.
Como auxiliaries have, has y having son seguidos de un pasado participio o del signo
para infinitivos to o el adverbio better y una forma conjugada. En cláusulas abreviadas el
pasado participio y las formas conjugadas usualmente no son expresadas.
Como verbo principal significa tener - poseer.
En el Inglés Americano do, does or did habitualmente es usado:
a) En una pregunta si have es el verbo principal y el tiempo es presente o pasado
simple .
b) Con not o n’t en preguntas o declaraciones bajo las mismas condiciones.
El Inglés Británico habitualmente no usa do, does, or did con have bajo esas
condiciones.
Algunos americanos algunas veces usan construcciones británicas y algunos británicos
algunas veces usan construcciones americanas)

Translate into Spanish

I have ____________________________________
You have ____________________________________
She has ____________________________________
He has ____________________________________
It has ____________________________________
We have ____________________________________
You have ____________________________________
They have ____________________________________

ACTIVITY

1. Write sentences with the verb have (Use each personal pronoun or proper
names) (Escribe oraciones con el verbo have - utiliza cada pronombre personal
o nombres propios)

a. _________________________________________________________
b. _________________________________________________________
c. _________________________________________________________
d. _________________________________________________________
e. _________________________________________________________
f. _________________________________________________________
g. _________________________________________________________
NEGATIVE FORM WITH THE VERB HAVE. (Forma negative con el verbo have.)

Write the contract forms and translate (Escribe las formas contractas y traduce)

I have not / I haven’t _______________________

You have not _________________ _______________________
She has not __________________ _______________________
He has not __________________ _______________________
It has not __________________ _______________________
We have____ __________________ _______________________
You have___ __________________ _______________________
They have ------- __________________ _______________________

ACTIVITY

In the following verses from the Bible underline the verb have and translate
into Spanish. (En los siguientes versículos de la Biblia subraya el verbo have y
traduce al Español)

Matthew. 13, 12 “Whoever has will be given more, and he will have an abundance.
Whoever does not have even, what he has will be taken from him”
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________

John 2,32 “But he said to them: I have food to eat that you know nothing about”
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________

John 15, 32 “No one has greater love than to lay down his own life for his friends”
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________

Complete the chart

Personal to be verb To have verb To do verb

pronouns forms forms forms