n 5 =COMBIN($B$1,A3=C3^A3 =D3^($B$1-A3) =PRODUCT(E3:G3)

x Success p Failure q nCx p^x q^(n-x) B(n,p)

0 person 0.05 0.95 1 1 0.7737809375 0.77378094
1 person 0.05 0.95 5 0.05 0.81450625 0.20362656
2 people 0.05 0.95 10 0.0025 0.857375 0.02143438
3 people 0.05 0.95 10 0.000125 0.9025 0.00112813
4 people 0.05 0.95 5 0.00000625 0.95 2.96875E-05
5 people 0.05 0.95 1 3.125E-07 1 3.125E-07
1 =SUM(H3:H8)
Answers
a) x=0 0.7738 =H3
b) x=1 + x=2 0.2251 =SUM(H4:H5)
 The probability of having an accident a
given day is 5%. In a sample of 5 people,
what is the probability that
SUM(H3:H8) Nobody has an accident?
One or two people have an accident?

𝑩(𝒏,𝒑)=𝒏𝑪𝒙 〖∙𝒑〗 ^𝒙
𝒒^(𝒏−𝒙)
x p q nCx p^x q^(n-x) B(n,p)
0 0.1 0.9 1 1 0.0717898 0.0717898
1 0.1 0.9 25 0.1 0.07976644 0.19941611
2
3
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.9
300
2300
0.01
0.001
0.08862938 0.26588814
0.09847709 0.22649731
In Mexico, 10% of the
4 0.1 0.9 12650 0.0001 0.10941899 0.13841502 handed. If a sample o
5
6
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.9
53130
177100
0.00001
0.000001
0.12157665 0.06459368
0.13508517 0.02392358
what is the probabilit
7 0.1 0.9 480700 0.0000001 0.15009464 0.00721505 most 4 left-handed pe
8 0.1 0.9 1081575 0.00000001 0.16677182 0.00180376
9 0.1 0.9 2042975 1E-09 0.18530202 0.00037857
10 0.1 0.9 3268760 1E-10 0.20589113 6.73009E-05
11 0.1 0.9 4457400 1E-11 0.22876792 1.01971E-05 𝑩(𝒏,𝒑)=𝒏𝑪𝒙 〖∙𝒑〗 ^𝒙
12
13
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.9
5200300
5200300
1E-12
1E-13
0.25418658 1.32185E-06
0.28242954 1.46872E-07
𝒒^(𝒏−𝒙)
n
14 0.1 0.9 4457400 1E-14 0.3138106 1.39878E-08 Answer
15 0.1 0.9 3268760 1E-15 0.34867844 1.13975E-09 0.9020
16 0.1 0.9 2042975 1E-16 0.38742049 7.9149E-11
17 0.1 0.9 1081575 1E-17 0.43046721 4.65583E-12
18 0.1 0.9 480700 1E-18 0.4782969 2.29917E-13
19 0.1 0.9 177100 1E-19 0.531441 9.41182E-15
20 0.1 0.9 53130 1E-20 0.59049 3.13727E-16
21 0.1 0.9 12650 1E-21 0.6561 8.29967E-18
22 0.1 0.9 2300 1E-22 0.729 1.6767E-19
23 0.1 0.9 300 1E-23 0.81 2.43E-21
24 0.1 0.9 25 1E-24 0.9 2.25E-23
25 0.1 0.9 1 1E-25 1 1E-25
 exico, 10% of the population are left-
ded. If a sample of 25 people is selected,
t is the probability that there are at
t 4 left-handed people?

𝒑)=𝒏𝑪𝒙 〖∙𝒑〗 ^𝒙
𝒏−𝒙) 25

x=0,1,2,3,4
x p q nCx p^x q^(n-x) B(n,p)
0 0.25 0.75 1 1 0.00317121 0.0031712119

What is the pro

1 0.25 0.75 20 0.25 0.00422828 0.0211414129
2 0.25 0.75 190 0.0625 0.00563771 0.0669478076
3
4
0.25
0.25
0.75
0.75
1140 0.015625
4845 0.00390625
0.00751695
0.0100226
0.1338956152
0.1896854549 exam with 20 m
5
6
0.25
0.25
0.75
0.75
15504 0.00097656
38760 0.00024414
0.01336346
0.01781795
0.2023311519
0.1686092932 questions by gu
7
8
0.25
0.25
0.75
0.75
77520 6.10352E-05
125970 1.52588E-05
0.02375726
0.03167635
0.1124061955
0.0608866892
from 4 options i
9
10
0.25
0.25
0.75
0.75
167960 3.8147E-06
184756 9.53674E-07
0.04223514
0.05631351
0.0270607508
0.0099222753
are needed to p
11
12
0.25
0.25
0.75
0.75
167960 2.38419E-07
125970 5.96046E-08
0.07508469
0.10011292
0.0030067501
0.0007516875
expected value
13 0.25 0.75 77520 1.49012E-08 0.13348389 0.0001541923
14 0.25 0.75 38760 3.72529E-09 0.17797852 2.5698719E-05
15
16
0.25
0.25
0.75
0.75
15504 9.31323E-10
4845 2.32831E-10
0.23730469
0.31640625
3.4264958E-06
3.5692665E-07
𝑩(𝒏,𝒑)=
17 0.25 0.75 1140 5.82077E-11 0.421875 2.7994247E-08 𝒒^(𝒏−𝒙
18
19
0.25
0.25
0.75
0.75
190 1.45519E-11
20 3.63798E-12
0.5625
0.75
1.5552359E-09
5.4569682E-11
𝝁=𝒏𝒑
20 0.25 0.75 1 9.09495E-13 1 9.094947E-13

n 20 Answers
To pass 2.9511746E-05 x=14,15,16,17,18,19,20
m 5 =20*0.25
hat is the probability of passing an
am with 20 multiple choice
estions by guessing the answer
m 4 options if 14 correct answers
e needed to pass it? What is the
pected value of correct answers?

𝑩(𝒏,𝒑)=𝒏𝑪𝒙 〖∙𝒑〗 ^𝒙
𝒒^(𝒏−𝒙)
𝝁=𝒏𝒑

At least 14 correct
x p q nCx p^x q^(n-x) B(n,p)
0
1
0.9
0.9
0.1
0.1
1
12
1
0.9
1E-12
1E-11
1E-12
1.08E-10 Nine out of ten de
2
3
0.9
0.9
0.1
0.1
66
220
0.81 1E-10 5.346E-09
0.729 0.000000001 1.6038E-07
certain brand of to
4 0.9 0.1 495 0.6561 0.00000001 3.2477E-06 of 12 dentists find
5 0.9 0.1 792 0.59049 0.0000001 4.67668E-05
6 0.9 0.1 924 0.531441 0.000001 0.00049105 The probability th
7
8
0.9
0.9
0.1
0.1
792
495
0.4782969
0.43046721
0.00001 0.00378811
0.0001 0.02130813
dentists prefer tha
9
10
0.9
0.9
0.1
0.1
220
66
0.387420489
0.3486784401
0.001 0.08523251
0.01 0.23012777
None of the denti
11
12
0.9
0.9
0.1
0.1
12
1
0.31381059609
0.28242953648
0.1 0.37657272
1 0.28242954
The expected valu
that prefer the bra
n 12 Answers
a) x=10,11,12 0.8891 The standard devi
b) x=0 1E-12
c) m 10.80
d) s 1.04

𝑩(𝒏,𝒑)=𝒏𝑪
𝒒^(𝒏−𝒙)
𝝁=𝒏𝒑
e out of ten dentists recommend a
tain brand of toothpaste. From a sample
2 dentists find:
probability that between 10 and 12
tists prefer that brand;
ne of the dentists prefer that brand;
expected value of the number of dentist
t prefer the brand.
standard deviation of the distribution.

𝑩(𝒏,𝒑)=𝒏𝑪𝒙 〖∙𝒑〗 ^𝒙
𝒒^(𝒏−𝒙)
𝝁=𝒏𝒑 𝝈=√𝒏𝒑𝒒