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Design and Fabrication of Vegetable Slicing Document 27 pages

Machine Chapter 1-5 fabrication of potato slicer

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This is a project concerned with the design and fabrication of slicing machine for vegetables. it will be useful to your
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CHAPTER ONE IJSRDV7I20236 (5)

goke
INTRODUCTION
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1.1 Preamble

Related titles
 Nigeria has rich and favorable climatic zones making her suitable for the
cultivation and production of a wide variety of vegetables. Majority of  Document 4 pages

 Nigerians live in the rural areas and are predominantly engaged in BUSINESS PLAN OF A
VEGETABLE SLICING…
agriculture. Thus, to guarantee access to food, reduce rural-urban migration
Tana Bornfree
and encourage sustainable development, the processing of agricultural No ratings yet
 products like vegetables into more valuable products must be promoted and
encouraged.
Document 5 pages
Vegetables which are excellent sources of certain vitamins and minerals and often
FinalPaperDESIGN AND
the main source of dietary fiber consist of a large group of plants consumed as food FABRICATION OF SOLAR…
globally ( Gave, 2008). Consumption of vegetables has increased significantly. The Fachryan Naufal
increase in its consumption can be accounted for by the increased health No ratings yet

consciousness of the consumers. Vegetables can be perishable when fresh but able
to be preserved using a number of processing method such as blanching,
Document 8 pages
dehydrating, canning, freezing, fermenting and pickling, and irradiating (Gave,
01-06-2021-1622532928-6-
2008). The perishable nature of the fresh produce has confined the international
Ijget-5. (Foc - Jun 2021) Ijg…
trade in these products in the processed form. The classification of vegetables can
iaset123
 be done based on different criteria some of which are; by edible parts into root No ratings yet
(e.g., potatoes and carrots), stem (asparagus and celery), leaf(lettuce and spinach),
immature flower bud (broccoli and Brussels sprouts ), and fruit (tomatoes and
cucumbers ( Neidhardt, 2008). Differences in the structure, size, shape, and rigidity Document 9 pages

of the individual cells are dependent on the class of vegetable (Odior and others, Design_and_fabrication_of_
a_shredder
Ephraim Mekonnen
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1

Document 5 pages

Vegetater
 

LogeshMech
No ratings yet
2009). The processing requirements and fresh market life are also different for

varying classes.

The variations in the sizes in which these products are obtained have made it
Document 6 pages
expedient for certain reduction techniques to be to be utilized. Reducing its size
22.IJMPERDJUN201922
either for further processing or to improve the eating quality or suitability for direct
TJPRC Publications
food consumption becomes very necessary. Certain processes such as; cutting,
No ratings yet
slicing, mincing and pulping has being utilized to ensure the size reduction of these
 products. One of the processes commonly used is the slicing process. The slicing
 process from time immemorial has involved the use of knives. But with the advent
of time, technology advances has being seen to be on an increase hence efforts Document 18 pages

were being made to eradicate the inefficiencies posed by the use of knives which Report Weed Removing
are evident in the time wastage and injuries incurred during its use. The increased Mach
VinodNKumar
consumption of vegetables either domestically or commercially has greatly
No ratings yet
influenced the variations in the slicing technology, with the basic principle of the
action of shearing by blades and other types of cutters remaining the same. The
invent of the slicing technology has made the size reduction of the vegetables more Document 7 pages
efficient. The vegetable slicing machine has being utilized in reducing the varying 163-169 NAVEEN.J
sizes of vegetables. The machine consists of two cutting blades, a vegetable feeder Basil Kurien
(hopper), a slicing/processing chamber, two electric motors, and a discharge unit. No ratings yet

Some certain factors such as safety, power consumption, economic value and
efficiency of cut have greatly informed the modification of this machine to meet up
with present demand. This machine is capable of automating the cutting process
Document 6 pages
increasing efficiency and enhancing the hygiene of slicing vegetable for both
vegetable c - Copy
domestic and commercial consumption.
rass
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2 Document 25 pages

Thesis Final Proposal

Presentation
 
kibromkb
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1.2 Aim and Objectives

Document 3 pages
The aim of this project is to design and fabricate a Modified Vegetable Slicing
Review Paper on Semi
Machine. This aim is achieved through the following objectives:
Automatic Chips Machine
● Reduction of human effort in the process of vegetable slicing, as the machine Anonymous kw8Yrp0R5r
No ratings yet
is designed to operate automatically using a set of motor and set of mechanisms,
enabling power/torque to be transmitted to the vegetable to be sliced

●  Allowing variation of slicing speed by the user based on the nature of the Document 8 pages

vegetable to be sliced, as a variable speed motor is utilized. Multi

Cropchipperforhousehold…
● Processing  of different sizes of vegetable with the aid of the mechanical JuanGonzales
components of the machine. No ratings yet

● Ensuring safety of the user by employing standard design requirement. 

● Ensuring that a level of hygiene is maintained and the vegetable is safe for Document 5 pages

consumption through proper selection of material. Design & Fabrication of

Cocunut Grating Macine
1.3 Scope and limitation of study Rahul Charatkar
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The project will put into consideration basic design concept which will be limited
to material and stress analysis and specification for fabrication.
The design would cover some essential components of the machine such as the
Document 48 pages

● Base/Machine frame Design and Analysis of Crop

Cutter
● Cutter blade
sathish
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● Slicing chamber  

The electric motor design will not be covered in this project however, proper
selection on the appropriate size required would be made. Document 8 pages

Design and Fabrication of

3
Corn de-seeding Machine
Anonymous 1mMOyt9z
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Document 6 pages

1.4 Road map of study Groundnut

Sanket Warade
This work is intended to improve an existing design of Vegetable Slicer. The No ratings yet
analysis was divided in parts. First, design considerations and material selection,
followed by design analysis on each component, economic analysis before
fabrication using basic design methods. AutoCAD was used for detailed geometry
Document 5 pages
of the design showing the various views, to also implement the design and enable
IJETT-V58P212.pdf
simulations by varying operating parameters and observing their effects on the
Sanket Warade
indices. While Computations of the design analysis was done using Microsoft
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Document 12 pages

00-Design Parameters
Mentioned
Teptep Gonzales
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4

Document 8 pages

 
Design of Hammer Mill
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CHAPTER 2

LITERATURE REVIEW

This chapter presents a review of related past works. It is divided into two parts; Document 8 pages

Section 2.1 reviews the history of slicing machines while section 2.2 reviews Design & Fabrication of
recent works in which slicing machines have been applied. Portable Organic Waste…
IJIRST
2.1 Historical Background No ratings yet

The design and the production of a machinery as part of the technological

development of a country requires the acquisition of technology and development
Document 15 pages

You're Reading a Preview

of capacity in the three activities of design, fabrication or production and
32
engineering research and development. Engineering development and testing of
Innocent msambule
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machinery and equipment documents to
a compliment to download.
any design and manufacturing No ratings yet
 process. It is through such testing and subsequent development that operational
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 problems of the machines produced locally can be investigated and solved and the
quality of product maintained.
OR Document 6 pages
The invent of slicing technology can be dated back to the 1900’s, with a number of
Design and Development of
authors studying Become a Scribd
the principles ofmember to read
slicing and and machines.
slicing download The first slicing Semi-Automatic Cutting…
full documents.
machine was invented by an American in 1873 (Hardin, 2001), the machine made Deisy Ossa Meneses
use of an oblique knife in a vertical slicing frame for slicing dry beef and it No ratings yet
Start Your 30 Day FREE Trial
worked the frame holding the meat while slicing against the cutting blade (Odior
and others, 2009). Otto Rohwedder designed and manufactured the first slicing
Document 9 pages
machine that would slice and wrap bread in 1925 (Frank, 2004). The machine
Agricultural Shredder
made use of an oblique knife in a vertical sliding frame for slicing dry beef and it
Machine
worked with the frame holding the meat while slicing it against the cutting blade.
ahmad fauzi
The conventional slicing machine was originally designed to slice meat into pieces No ratings yet
of uniform thickness. It was also used for slicing cheese, vegetables, ham, onions
green peppers and sandwich ingredients.
5 Document 9 pages

Multicrop Harvesting
Machine
IJRASETPublications
 

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Slicing technology has already been developed mature in the western world in
1970s, in the mid-eighties most of the slicers can process monocrystal with large Document 8 pages

diameter up to 125 mm (5 inches), like the horizontal inside diameter slicing corn deseeeder
Pruthvi Hareesh
machine manufactured by Mayer Bbu Geyer company in Switzerland which sliced
No ratings yet
materials with the maximum diameter up to φ304.8 mm (12 inches). During the
 period of industrialization, automatic machines have proven to reduce the time
needed to do a specific task; hence they are essential part of human life.
 Nowadays, human life becomes more competitive and faster than before. Slicing Document 7 pages

vegetables are a risky and time-consuming task in our busy life. 299_41S_BE_1804
Alodia Jabami
In the mid-1980s, the slicing technology has experienced its peak of development,
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many of the
You're Reading a Preview
automatic multi-function slicers have been commercialized (Xie,

Uploadmachine
1996). Wire saw, a cutting your documents to download.
was developed during this period. It had a
unique design and was totally different from the traditional slicing technology. It
Upload
uses a steel wire to coil the four to Download
guide wheels to form hundreds of saw bands. Document 9 pages

When they operate in a high speed, the silicon carbide will be taken to the machine NgabeaMagneticSievePaper
OR Lawon Thawtar
to produce the effect of cutting. Its advantages are to cause less kerf, small
No ratings yet
deviation, even cut surface, big quantity and less costs. Its application in the
Become a Scribd member to read and downloadst
market created a new chapter for the cutting technology in the 21 century (Huang
full documents.
and others, 1996). The function of the slicer has been very complete, composite
and the way of slicing is diverse. The 30
Start Your comb
Day shape cutting machine in 1980s is not
FREE Trial Document 8 pages

new anymore. It has been replaced by the cutting and rotating one, surface grinding d28deda7f8c92b83bbed455
one and the one with an air cushion which can prevent the blade from bending and 68c8f3db3.Design and…
Priya Nanda Reddy
distorting, which can repair and maintain the blade automatically (Jiang, 2011).
No ratings yet
The chip material can roll and grind by itself while cutting, which can reduce the
 bending of the monocrystal.

Document 8 pages

“Design and Development

of Agriculture Multi-Crop…
6
IJRASETPublications
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Document 5 pages

PublishedPaper Automatic
2.2 Recent development
Onion Peeling and Cutting…
Current design consists basically of two cutting blades, a vegetable feeder ዘረአዳም ዘመንቆረር
No ratings yet
(hopper), a slicing/processing chamber, a control unit, two electric motors,
vegetable discharge unit. The machine was designed to enhance the hygienic
slicing of vegetable for both domestic and commercial consumption. It takes an
Document 9 pages
average of 10 seconds to cut a bunch of vegetables and one hour for 1,673 tonnes.
188
The traditional method of slicing plantain with a kitchen knife is laborious, time- Ranjan Sahoo
No ratings yet
consuming and prone to injury, and can only be practiced on a very small scale of
 production. (Obeng and others, 2004) developed a mechanized plantain slicer for

You're Reading a Preview

cutting of bulk plantains into chips. The mechanized slicer seeks to reduce the
drudgery associated with traditional cutting of large-scale plantains into chips. The
Document 4 pages
Upload your documents to download.
machine takes 5-7 seconds to slice a finger of an average-size plantain into chips of
Design and Fabrication of
2-3mm in thickness compared to the 40-80 seconds with a kitchen knife, which Mango Pulp Extraction…
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gives non-uniform thickness of plantain chips. It was found to be very convenient, IJRASETPublications

and the average thickness of plantain chips produced with the slicer compares No ratings yet
OR
favorably with commercial standards.

Become2007)
(Owolarafe and others, a Scribd member
developed a to read and
manually download
operated lady’s finger (okra) Document 7 pages

(Abelmoschusesculentus) slicing full documents.

device suitable for on-farm use. It was designed, Design and Fabrication of
fabricated and tested based on the engineering properties of the vegetable. The Root Vegetable Washer
Start Your 30 Day FREE Trial
machine, simulates the traditional method of okra slicing, consists of the feeder, IJRASETPublications
No ratings yet
slicer and receiver. It was made simple for ease of operation and maintenance. The
machine was tested with replicated experimental runs using 100, 200, 300, 400 and
500 g of okra. The thickness of the slices (about 10 mm) corresponds evenly to the
Document 11 pages
spacing of the cutting discs. The machine has a slicing efficiency of about 77.4%
Design of Cutting Blade of
and through put of about 8.4 kg/h. Agricultural Harvester Usi…
IJRASETPublications
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7

Document 10 pages

Design of Multipurpose
You're reading a preview  Agriculture Vehicle
Ringkhang Mushahari
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30 day free trial
Continue for Free Document 10 pages

Design and Construction of

 

a Manual Food Grinder

Alvin S Soriano Jr.
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 M = Bending moment (Nm),

 I = Moment of inertia of cross-sectional area of the shaft about the

Document 7 pages
axis of rotation (m4),
10.11648.j.ijfsb.20200503.13
  = Bending stress (Pa), and
1 (1)
 y = Distance from neutral axis to the outer-most fibre (m) 21
No ratings yet
For a round solid shaft, the moment of inertia is given as;

 4
 I =
6×d (3.11)
Document 12 pages

Auger Sha Picture

Rewriting equation 3.8 yield
You're Reading a Preview Femi Tokunbo

 M  =  ×   × d3
(3.12) 
32 Upload your documents to download. No ratings yet

For shaft subjected to combined twisting and bending moment, the maximum shear
Upload to Download
stress theorem is applicable. From this theory, the maximum shear stress in the
shaft is; Document 7 pages
OR
28_Design
max =2    2 + 4 2  (3.13)
Kristo er Samson
Become a Scribd member to read and download
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full 3.12
Putting equation 3.8 and 3.11 into documents.
the allowable or working shear can be
given by the expression;

=  = 6  √ 2 +  2 Start Your 30 Day FREE Trial (3.14)

 
Document 27 pages

Where; Fabrication of Potato Slicer

Kifayat Ullah
    = working shear stress (Pa)
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  max
  = maximum allowable shear stress (Pa)

Fos = Factor of safety

Document 7 pages
20
1400-1504-PB.pdf
faiza_
No ratings yet
 

From Maximum normal stress theorem, the maximum normal stress in the shaft is,
Document 7 pages

Design_and_Development_
max = 2   + 2    2 + 4 2  (3.15)
of_a_tomato_Slicing_Mac…
 32  pramo_dass
=   = 
 2  [ { + 
√  2 +  2 }]  (3.16)
No ratings yet

Where;

  max
   Maximum normal stress (pa) Document 5 pages

JETIRBQ06023
   = working normal stress (pa)
ey

3.5.6 Analysis of Angular Deflection of Shaft No ratings yet

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For the angular deflection of shaft; 
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 = 
  (3.17)
Document 9 pages
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griip1
Where;  alagar krishna kumar
OR No ratings yet
    = Angular deflection (rad),

Become
modulus a Scribd
of rigidity member
(N/m2
)  to read and download
G = 
full documents.
3.5.7 Analysis of Equivalent Torque and Bending Moment Document 10 pages
Start Your 30 Day FREE Trial Chapter-II(Revision_01)
The equivalent torque (Te) which the shaft is subjected to is given as;
Sheena Bejasa
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 = √ 2 +  2  (3.18) 

The equivalent Bending moment (Me) is also given as;

 = 2  ( + )   (3.19)
Document 8 pages

Groundnut Sheller Machine

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Testings, Results & Analysis

3.5.8 Cutting force of the blade of Payback Period of…
IJSTE
The force required to produce shearing action can be gotten from the expression; No ratings yet

P=F×V ` (3.20a)

From the equation above, Document 29 pages

 Fabrication Project 2015 16

F=   (3.20b)
 Anonymous j0aO95fg
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Where;

F = cutting or impact force on the blade (N)

You're Reading a Preview

V = cutting velocity of blade or cutter (m/s)
Document 10 pages

3.5.9 Cutting velocityUpload your documents to download.

of blade 13
Yohanis Dabesa
This is the velocity at which the Upload
appliedtoshearing
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depends on the diameter of the blade and also on the speed of the motor i.e;

××  OR
V=
6
Document 10 pages
Where; Become a Scribd member to read and download
full documents. Design_and_fabrication_of_
V = cutting velocity of blade (m/s) Motorised_portable_mult…
Start Your 30 Day FREE Trial 127 -ME 54-Sumit Singh
D = blade diameter (m) (3.21)
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The cutting force of the blade can be gotten using the following relations

3.6 Machine Efficiency

Document 31 pages

The efficiency of the machine can be estimated by weighing different fraction of Final Project Report 2017
Imran Sattar Bhatti
sliced, partially sliced, vegetables not sliced and losses. Considering continuous
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feed without any halt, the theoretical efficiency can be gotten from;

22

Document 6 pages

design-and-fabrication-of-
crop-cutting-machine-…
 

Haritha Chowdary
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 =  ×100  (3.22)

Where;
Document 9 pages

E = Efficiency of the machine Design and Fabrication of

Crop Reaper
   = Average weight of slices from one vegetable IJRASETPublications
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  = Average weight of vegetable

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