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LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS (4th Quarter) #1 Grade 9 – Mathematics

(Week 1)
Name: _____________________________ Date: _____________ Score: _______

Directions: Read and carefully understand the following activities. Answer with honesty.
Activity 1
Directions: Refer to the following right triangles to answer the blanks.
s

A E
V
A. Use ∆𝐴𝑉𝑆, answer what is asked.
__________1. Acute angles __________5. Leg opposite ∠𝐴
__________2. Legs __________6. Leg adjacent to ∠𝐴𝑆𝑉
__________3. Hypotenuse __________7. Leg opposite ∠𝐴𝑆𝑉
__________4. Leg adjacent to ∠𝐴
For 8-10, apply the different ratios, refer to the given example.
¿
__________8. adjacent ¿ ∠ A hypotenuse
¿
__________9. opposite ¿∠ ASV adjacent ¿ ∠ ASV ¿
hypotenuse
__________10. ∠ A¿
adjacent ¿
B. Use ∆𝑆𝑉𝐸, answer what is asked.
__________1. Acute angles __________6. Leg adjacent to ∠VS𝐸
__________2. Legs __________7. Leg opposite ∠𝑉𝑆𝐸
__________3. Hypotenuse
__________4. Leg adjacent to ∠𝐸
__________5. Leg opposite ∠𝐸

For 8-10, apply the different ratios, refer to the given example.
¿
__________8. adjacent ¿ ∠ E opposite ¿ ∠ E ¿
hypotenuse
__________9. ∠ VSE ¿
adjacent ¿
¿
__________10. opposite ¿∠VSE adjacent ¿ ∠VSE ¿
Activity 2: Give the Six Trigonometric Ratios A.
Directions: State the equation/ratio given angle.
O

r m

M o R

Example:
𝑚 𝑜
sin 𝑀 = → csc 𝑀 =
𝑜 𝑚

1. cos 𝑀 = ______________________ 6. sec 𝑅 = ______________________


2. tan 𝑀 = ______________________ 7. cot M = _____________________
3. sin 𝑅 = _______________________ 8. csc R = _____________________
4. cot 𝑅 = _______________________ 9. cos R = _____________________
5. sec 𝑀 = _______________________ 10. tan R = ___________________

B. Use same ∆𝑀𝑂𝑅 to solve for the missing part. (Do not use calculator.) Given: If ∠𝑀 = 65°
and m = 15, what are the following with respect to ∠𝑀?

Solutions Answer without the use of


Calculator
1. o or 𝑀𝑅 ________________________ ______________
2. r or 𝑀𝑂 ________________________ ______________
3. What is ∠𝑅? ________________________ ______________
4. o or 𝑀𝑅 with respect to ∠𝑅? ________________________ ______________
5. r or 𝑀𝑂 with respect to ∠𝑅? ________________________ ______________

Activity 3: Explore!
A. Directions: Find the value of the following angles. Express answers in two decimal places.
Answer
1. cos 86° ____________________
2. tan 48° ____________________
3. sin 75° ____________________

1 1 1
(4-6) Remember that 𝑠𝑒𝑐 = , csc = and 𝑐𝑜𝑡 =
cos sin cot
1
Example: sec 75° = cos 750 = 3.86

4. sec 67° ____________________


5. cot 35° ____________________
6. csc 78° ____________________

B. (7-10) Find the measure of the angle to the nearest degrees and minutes.

7. sin 𝜃 = 0.53 ____________________


8. cos 𝜃 = 0.59 ____________________
9. tan 𝜃 = 11.43 ____________________
10. cos 𝜃 = 0.91 ____________________
Activity 4: Try Me!
Directions: Use the given figure to solve for what is asked.
For nos. 1 and 2
B

c
a

A b C
1. If c = 15 cm and b = 10.2 cm, what are the following?
Solution Value of the ratio Measure in nearest degree (a&b)
a. ∠𝐴 _________________ _________________ __________________
b. ∠𝐵 _________________ _________________ __________________
c. a (answer in two decimal places) ___________ _____________ _____________

2. If ∠𝐵 = 65°, 𝑎 = 18 𝑐𝑚, solve for the following: (For a and b, express answers in 2 decimal places)
Solution Value in ratio Length of side
a. b _____________ _____________ _____________
b. c _____________ _____________ _____________
c. tan B _____________ _____________
d. cos B _____________ _____________
e. csc B _____________ _____________

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