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 Highlights
Q
Q Find the value of

The system of equations

log10(2000xy) - log10x ⋅ log10y = 4
Q log10(2yz) - log10y ⋅ log10z = 1 and
log10(zx) - log10z ⋅ log10x = 0
has two solutions (x1, y1, z1) and (x2,y2, z2). Find (y1 + y2).

Q Solve for x:

Q
 Properties of Logarithms
(a) logam + logan = loga mn

(b)

(c) loga(m)n = n logam ,

(d) where c > o and c ≠ 1

This is called Base Change Property

(e)
Whenever log is in power, property (e) is useful)
(f)
We may straight away observe two important deductions using the
base change property.

(1) (we may prove it by taking c = b)

(2) logc b × logb a = logc a (we may prove it by cross multiplying)

Generalized result is loga b × logb c × logc d = loga d
Q Solve following log equation
Solution
Q
Solution
Q Prove that :

Results Recall
Solution
Q Find the value of
Solution
Q If the product of the roots of the equation,
(where a, b ∈ N) then the value
of (a + b).
Solution
Q Find the value of
Solution
Q Solve for x : 2 log3(x - 2) + log3(x - 4)2 = 0
Solution
Q Solve the system of equations:
loga x loga(xyz) = 48
loga y loga(xyz) = 12, a > 0, a ≠ 1.
loga z loga(xyz) = 84
Q The system of equations
log10(2000xy) - log10x ⋅ log10y = 4
log10(2yz) - log10y ⋅ log10z = 1 and
log10(zx) - log10z ⋅ log10x = 0
has two solutions (x1, y1, z1) and (x2,y2, z2). Find (y1 + y2).
Solution
Q If log10 sin x + log10 cos x = -1 and
then the value of ‘n’ is

A 24

B 36

C 20

D 12
Q If log10 sin x + log10 cos x = -1 and
then the value of ‘n’ is

A 24

B 36

C 20

D 12
Solution
Q The ratio simplifies to

A a2 - a - 1

B a2 + a - 1

C a2 - a + 1

D a2 + a + 1
Q The ratio simplifies to

A a2 - a - 1

B a2 + a - 1

C a2 - a + 1

D a2 + a + 1
Solution
Q Let a and b be real numbers greater than 1 for which there exists a
positive real number c, different from 1, such that
2(logac + logbc) = 9 logabc. Find the largest possible value of logab.
Q Let a and b be real numbers greater than 1 for which there exists a
positive real number c, different from 1, such that
2(logac + logbc) = 9 logabc. Find the largest possible value of logab.

Ans: 2
Q Find the square of the sum of the roots of the equation
log3x . log4x .log5x = log3x . log4x + log4x .log5x + log5x .log3x.
Q Calculate:
Q
Q
Ans: 6
Q
Q
Ans: 3 or -3
Q Express log30 8 in terms of log30 3 & log30 5.
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