Facultad de derecho y Ciencia Política

COURSE : ENGLISH III.

TOPIC : “DOSSIER”.

CICLE : VI.

TEACHER : PATRICIA REY SANCHEZ.

STUDENT : DOLLY MAURA ARTEAGA VELA.

CODE : 2018211650.

SECTION : 4.

SUBSIDIARY : TARAPOTO.

2022
 “LEGAL WORDS”.

1).- ABSTRACT OF JUDGEMENT. - It is a document disclosing a monetary award

issued by the court in favor of a person who won the lawsuit against a losing defendant.

2).- ABUSE OF PROCESS. – The tort of bringing and following through with a civil

or criminal action for a purpose know to be different from the purpose for which the

action was designed compare malicious.

3).- ACCRUAL. – The action or process of accruing claim must be brought within

two years of the date.

4).- ADMISSIBLE EVIDENCE. – Is that evidence which may be received by the

judge or jury in a case in order to decide the merits of a controversy.

5).- AD LITEM. - It is refers "purposes of the lawsuit". It is to determine and measure

what are the forces that affect the market requirements regarding a good or service,

as well as to establish the possibility of participation of the product of the project in the

satisfaction of said demand.

6).- ADOPTIVE ADMISSION. – Mean san act or declaration by a party indicating

the approval of statement made by the other.

7).- AGGRAVATING FACTORS. – Are relevant facts and circumstances that

increase the severity or culpability of a criminal act.

8).- AGREED STATEMENT. – Is a agreement between two parties to a law suit or

an appeal of a judgment which is field before a court.

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 9).- AID - ABET. – Means to assist another person in the commission of a crime by

words or conduct actively, knowingly and intentionally.

10).- BAD FAITH. – Intentional deception, dishonesty, or failure to meet an

obligation or duty no evidence of bad faith comparare good faith.

11).- BANK RUPT. – A debtor as an individual or organization whose property is

subject to administration under the bankkruptcy laws for the Benefit of the debtor’s

creditors was adjudicated a see also debtor.

12).- BANK RUPTCY. – The administration of an insolvent debtor’s property by the

court for the Benefit of the debtor’s creditors the debt was discharged in proceedings

see also adequate protection.

13).- BENCH. – The place where a judge sits in court asked counsel to approach

the compare bar, dock, jury box, sidebar, stand.

14).- BREACH. – A violation in the performancce of or a failure to perform an

obligation created by a promise, duty or law without excuse or justification.

15).- CASE LAW. – Law established by judicial decisions in cases as distinguished

from law created by legislation called also decisional law see also common law.

16).- CIVIL ACTION. – Is a action that is brought to enforcé, redress or protect a

private or civil right. It is the compensation for the damages caused or for the restitution

of the subject matter of the punishable act can be executed by all those who have

suffered as a result of this damage. His heirs and legatees, against the accused and

the civilly liable party.

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 17).- CIVIL CASE. – A lawsuit broght by a party the plaintiff against another party

the defendant claiming that the defendant failed to carry out a legal duty owed to the

plaintiff and that the defendant’s breach of duty caused financial or personal injury to

the plaintiff.

18).- CHILD SUPPORT. – Payment made for the support of the children of divorced

or separated parents while the children are minors or until they reach an age set by the

separation agreement or in a court order.

19).- GUILTY. - Is someone who is to blame for something (and guilt is an

imputation to someone of a certain action as a result of their conduct), while

"responsible" is a person forced to answer for something or by someone.

20).- HEARING. – A proceeding or relative formality at which evidence and

arguments may be presented on the matter at issue to be decided by a person or body

having decisión making authority compare trial.

21).- JURY. - It is a collegiate body of people who are not judges, specially formed

to make a judicial decision, called ruling or verdict, in a specific case.

22).- LITIGANT. – Is the one who litigates in a trial and is the representative (lawyer),

of a litigation process and the one who litigates in a judicial litigation. It is also called

an active party in litigation.

23).- MISTRIAL. – A trial that terminates without a verdct because of error,

necessity, prejudicial misconduct, or a hung jury see also manifest necessity compare

dismissal, trial de novo.

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 24).- MITIGATING FACTORS. – Refer to those factors involved in a crime that tend

to lessen the sentence for the crime with which the person is charged.

25).- OATH. – It is a figure of judicial decision, imposed by one of the parties to his

adversary so that the solution of the specific case depends on his affirmation or

denial of the existence of the claimed right.

26).- PASS LAW. - . Refers to one of the last phases of the legislative process in

which the plenary session of the Chamber of Deputies or Senators positively votes on

a law or decree that has been approved by the legislative commissions.

27).- PETITIONER. -. Natural or legal person who files a right of petition or

requirement in any of its modalities or typology.

28).- PRIOR. – Taking precedence as in importance a lien and Prevailing as in

importance a lien and circumstances of fact or law that must serve as the basis for

adopting a judicial or administrative resolution.

29).- STATEMENT. - It is a statement that under oath communicates a situation that

has been perceived and that evokes facts that may constitute the basis for the

determination of the particular object of evidence.

30).- SUSPECT. – . Presumption of guilt of a crime committed or conjecture based

on appearances or evidence.

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 REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRAFICAS

- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305406849_GLOSARIO_DE_

INGLES_JURIDICO_-_LEGAL_ENGLISH.

- https://www.eljuridistaoposiciones.com/principales-terminos-juridicos-

en-ingles/.