THERMOTECHNICS

TERMOTEKNIA
TERMOTECNIA

EXAM SOLUTION
January, 22nd 2013
Problem 2

1. Convection heat transfer coefficient for the oil side

Vc D1
Re =
υ
. 

    = 1.592 m/s

 
 -6
  = 3 10

Rec = 10 613 > 10 000
Turbulent flux
0.8 0.4
Nuc= 0.023 Re Pr
Nuc = 167.20
 
   40

  $
    1003.20
 %&'º ()

2. Convection heat transfer coefficient for the water side.

Vh ( D3 − D2 )
Re h =
υ
.' 

*   = 0.17 m/s
%
 +  )

3 -3
Tc =75ºC
Cp=4193 J/kg K; ρ = 974.7 kg/m ; K = 0.667 W/m ºC; Pr = 2.38; μ = 0.378 10
, -7
*  = 3.87 10
,
Reh = 10982 > 10 000
Turbulent flux
0.8 0.3
Nuh= 0.023 Re Pr
Nuh = 50.96
* %- . ' ) $
*  *  1360 '
 %& º ()

3. Water exit temperature and the heat transfer rate.

m& c c p c (Tc ,e − Tc ,in ) = m& h c p h (Th,in − Th,e ) → Th,e = 60.77 º C

Q = m& h c p h (Th ,in − Th ,e ) → Q = 36 000 W

4. Tube length.
 
 
 1 ln(r2 / r1 ) 1   ∆Tin − ∆Te 
Q& =  + +    → L = 32.72 m
 hcπD1 L 2πLK hhπD2 L   ∆ T 
 ln in  
  ∆T  
  e 
5. Heat exchanger effectiveness
Q& 36 000
ε= & = → ε = 0.64
Q max 56 000