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VARUN ADVANCED BATCH

MATHEMATICS Practice Sheet

Multiple Choice Questions (1-21) 5. If ‘’ is the angle between the pair of tangents drawn
from (c, 0) (where c > 0) to the circle x2 + y2 = 1, then
1. Let f : (0, ) → (0, ) be a derivable function and
F(x) is the premitive of f (x) such that which of the following conclusion(s) is/are true?
 5 
2(F(x) – f (x)) = f 2 (x) for any real positive ‘x’.
(1) f is strictly increasing
(
(1) if   ,    c  1, 6 + 2
 6 
)
f ( x)
 3 
(2) lim
x → x
=1
(
(2) if   ,    c  1, 5 − 1
 5 
)
(3) f is strictly decreasing
 
(4) f is non monotonic
(
(3) if   ,    c  1, 2
2 
)
2. The area of a triangle is 5. Two of its vertices are  
(2, 1) and (3, –2). The third vertex lies on (4) if   ,    c  (1, 2)
y = x – 3. The third vertex is 3 
 7 13 
(1)  ,  (2) (–2, 1)
2 2 
 3 3 6. Which of the following statement(s) is(are)
(3) (2, 5) (4)  − , 
 2 2 correct?
(1) If f (x) is differentiable x [0,1] , then f '(x)
3. Which of the following statement(s) is(are) must be bounded in [0, 1].
correct?
(2) There exist a bijective function f : [0, 1] → [0,
(1) If v  w = 0 for all vectors w , then v = 0 . 1] which is not continuous.
(2) If a + b + 3c is a null vector where a and (3) Let f : [–1, 2] → R be defined as
b are unit vectors such that angle between a f (x) = x2 – cos x + 4, then f (c) = 2 for
 some c  (–1, 2).
and b is , then the magnitude of c is 1.
3 (4) If f (x) = 3 + x – ex, then (f –1)' (4) is equal to
(3) If ( u + v ).( u − v ) = 0 , then u = v . 1
.
(4) If a and b are two-unit vectors then the 2
maximum value of 2a + b is equal to 3.

x+3 y−6 z 7. Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?


4. Let L1 : = = and
−4 3 2 (1) Two circles always have a unique common
x − 2 y +1 z − 6
L2 : = = be two lines in R3. normal.
−4 1 1
(2) Radical axis is always perpendicular bisector
Which of the following statement(s) is(are)
to the line joining the centres of two circles.
correct?
(1) L1, L2 are coplanar. (3) Radical axis is nearer to the centre of circle of
(2) L1, L2 are skew lines. smaller radius.
(3) Shortest distance between L1 and L2 is 9. (4) Two circles always have a radical axis.
( )
(4) iˆ − 4 ˆj + 8kˆ is a vector perpendicular to both
L1 and L2.
8. An ellipse is orthogonal to the hyperbola 13. In the expansion of (2x – 3y + z)10, then which of
x2 – y2 = 2. The eccentricity of the ellipse is the following statement(s) is/are correct?
reciprocal of that of the hyperbola. Then (1) The expansion will contain 66 terms.
(1) equation of the ellipse is x2 + 2y2 = 8. (2) Sum of all the coefficients is 0.
(
(2) focus of the ellipse is at −4 2,0 . )  −10!  9 
(3) The coefficient of x2 y3 z5 equals  .
 5! 
(3) equation of directrix of ellipse is x + 4 2 = 0 .
(4) Sixth term is the middle term of the
(4) equation of director circle of ellipse is
expansions.
x2 + y2 = 12.

14. Let f (x) = (x2 + 2x + 3)2 + 2(x2 + 3x + 3) + 3, then


9. If the tangent at a point P1 (other than (0, 0)) on the
which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
curve ax3 – y + b = 0 meets the curve again at P2.
(1) The equation f (x) = 0 has no real roots.
The tangent at P2 meets the curve at P3 and soon. If
the abscissae of P1, P2, P3, .........., Pn form a G.P., (2) The equation f (x) = 0 has two real roots and
then (a, b) may be two imaginary roots.

(1) (1, 0) (2) (2, 7) (3) The minimum value of f (x) equals 11.
(3) (3, 5) (4) (4, 9) (4) The minimum value of f (x) equals 12.

10. If three planes P1  2x + y + z – 1 = 0, P2  x – y + 15. Consider the equation in real number x and a real
parameter p, as |1 – x| – |x – 2| + |x – 4| = p. If the
z – 2 = 0 and P3  x – y + 3z – 5 = 0 intersects
equation to have exactly two solutions, the
each other at point ‘P’ on XOY plane and at point
parameter p can be
Q on YOZ plane, where ‘O’ is the origin then
identify the correct statement(s)? (1) 1

(1) The value of  is 4. (2) 3

(2) Straight line perpendicular to plane P3 and (3) 5


x −1 y +1 z (4) 7
passing through P is = = .
4 −1 3
(3) The length of projection of PQ on x-axis is 1. 16. Given that x1, x3 are roots of the equation
ax2 – 4x + 1 = 0 and x2, x4 are roots of the equation
1 1 1 bx2 – 6x + 1 = 0. If x1, x2, x3, x4 are in harmonic
(4) Centroid of the triangle OPQ is  , − ,  .
3 2 2 progression, then
(1) 3a – b = 1
 p 1 (2) a2 + b2 = 73
 x sin + x tan x ; x  0, p, q  N
q

11. Let f ( x) =  x (3) 2a < 3b


 0, if x = 0
1 1
(4) 
If f (x) is derivable at x = 0, then the ordered pair a b
(p, q) is
(1) (1, 2) (2) (2, 1) 17. The value of the constant term in the trinomial
(3) (3, 2) (4) (2, 2)  2 1 
10

 x + 2 − 2  is also equal to
 x 
12. The roots of equation x5 + 40x4 + x3 + x2 + x + (1) number of different dissimilar terms in
 = 0 are real and in G.P. If the sum of their (x1 + x2 + .......... + x10)10.
reciprocals is 10, then ‘’ can be (2) (10C0)2 + (10C1)2 + (10C2)2 + .......... + (10C10)2
1 (3) coefficient of x10 in (1 – x)20
(1) –32 (2)
32 (4) number of linear arrangements of 20 things of
1 which 10 alike of one kind and rest all are
(3) − (4) 32
32 different, taken all at a time.
18. Which of the following is(are) correct? Matching Type Questions (22-27)
n 2 −1 22. Match the Column-I given with the Column-II.
 2n 2 − 3  n
(1) lim  2  is equal to e. Column-I Column-II
n → 2n − n + 1
  (A) 2 2
Let C1 : x + y = 676 and (P) 3
1  x  x
 −1 C2 : x2 + y2 = 10x be two circles.
(2) lim x  −    equal to .
x →  e
The difference between the
  x +1  2e
lengths of the longest and
(3) The coefficient of x50 in (1 + x2)25 (1 + x25) shortest chords of the larger circle
(1 + x40) (1 + x45) (1 + x47) is equal to 1 + 25C5. that are tangent to the smaller
circle, is
(4) If A, B are non-singular and symmetric
(B) The gradient of the linear (Q) 4
matrices such that AB = BA, then A–1 B–1 is
1
symmetric matrix. function f ( x) = 1 + x  f (t
2
) dt ,
−1

is
(C) Number of solutions of the (R) 5
19. If the coefficients of (4r – 4)th term and (r + 14)th
equation sin6x + cos3x = 1 which
term in the expansion of (1 + x)28 are equal, then
lie in the interval [0, 2) is
the value of r, is(are) relatively prime with
(1) 4 (S) 6
(2) 5
(3) 6 (1) (A) → R; (B) → P; (C) → S
(4) 7 (2) (A) → Q; (B) → S; (C) → R
(3) (A) → Q; (B) → R; (C) → P
(4) (A) → R; (B) → S; (C) → Q
20. Let the complex number z = x + iy (where x, y  R)
satisfy cot–1(log3|2z + 1|) > cot–1(log3 |2z – 1|), then
23. Match the Column-I given with the Column-II.
x can be
Column-I Column-II
(1) –1
(A) 3 (P) 7
 e dx
2
(2) –2 If the definite integral
x


(3) 1
vanishes, then the number of
(4) 2
values of , is
(B) If (a, b) are the coordinates of the (Q) 5
middle point of the chord cut off
21. The coefficient of x50 in the expansion of by 2x – 5y + 18 = 0 on the circle
100 x2 + y2 – 6x + 2y – 54 = 0, then

k =0
Ck ( x − 2)100− k 3k is also equal to
100
(a + b) is twin prime with
(C) 10 (R) 4
(1) number of ways in which 50 identical books In the equation x2 – x + c = 0,
9
can be distributed in 100 students, if each
one root is the square of the other
student can get atmost one book. root. If c > 0 is the rational
(2) number of ways in which 100 different white number (m/n) in the simplest
balls and 50 identical red balls can be form, then the value of (m + n) is
arranged in a circle, if no two red balls are divisible by
together. (D) A possible value of ‘a’ for which (S) 3
(3) number of dissimilar terms in (x + x + x + 1 2 3 f (x) = loga (4ax – x2) is
........ + x50)51. monotonically increasing for

2 . 6 .10 .14...........198 3 
(4) every x   , 2  , is
50 
2 
(T) 2
(1) (A) → S; (B) → P, S; (C) → P, Q; (D) → 25. Match the Column-I given with the Column-II.
P, Q, R, S, T Column-I Column-II
(2) (A) → R, P; (B) → R, S; (C) → P, Q; (D) → (A) Length of side of an equilateral (P) 18 3
P, Q, R triangle with one vertex at origin
and inscribed in the parabola
(3) (A) → Q, R; (B) → P, S; (C) → P, R; (D) →
y2 = 12x, is
P, Q
(B) Length of chord through origin (Q) 24 3
(4) (A) → S, T; (B) → P, Q; (C) → P, Q; (D) → of the parabola y2 = 12x and
Q, R, S, T having slope 1, is
(C) Length of normal chord of the (R) 7 5
24. Match the Column-I given with the Column-II. parabola y2 = 12x subtending a
right angled at focus, is
Column-I Column-II
(D) Length of normal chord of the (S) 12 2
(A) Let A, B, C, D, E, F be a convex (P) 0
parabola y2 = 12x subtending a
regular hexagon and G be its
right angle at the vertex, is
center. If ‘s’ denotes the number
of straight lines that can be drawn (T) 15 5
with, these 7 points and ‘t’
denotes the number of triangles
that can be formed with these 7 (1) (A) → S; (B) → P; (C) → Q; (D) → T
points, then the value of (t – s) is (2) (A) → Q; (B) → S; (C) → T; (D) → P
equal to
(3) (A) → R; (B) → P; (C) → S; (D) → Q
(B) If the lines (Q) 3
(4) (A) → T; (B) → Q; (C) → P; (D) → R
x−2 y−4 z−4
= = and
1 p 1
26. Match the Column-I given with the Column-II.
x y −3 z −2
= = are coplanar Column-I Column-II
1 −1 q
(A) Let (P) 2
and perpendicular, then (p + q)
can be
x 1 1
(C) (R) 9
f ( x) = sin(2x) 2 x 2 1 .
If the vector v with magnitude
x3 3x 4 1
6 is along the internal bisector
of the angle between If y = g(x) is the image of
y = f (x) in y-axis, then find the
a = 7iˆ − 4 ˆj − 4kˆ and
absolute value of f (1) g(1).
b = −2iˆ − ˆj + 2kˆ , then the value (B) If three equations (Q) 4
of v . a is equal to 3 3
(a + 1) x + (a + 2) y = (a + 3) 3

(S) 17 (a + 1)x + (a + 2)y = a + 3


x + y = 1 are consistent then the
value of |a|, is
(1) (A) → P, R; (B) → P; (C) → S
(C) If the value of (R) 6
(2) (A) → Q; (B) → S; (C) → Q, R 1 1

(3) (A) → S; (B) → P, Q; (C) → R lim


(1 + 3t + 2t ) − (1 + 3t − 2t )
2 t 2 t

t →0 t
(4) (A) → Q, R; (B) → S; (C) → Q is equal to ke3 then ‘k’ equals
(D) The value of definite integral (S) 8
35 
6


−
3sin x − 4cos x dx
6

is divisible by
(T) 10
(1) (A) → S; (B) → P, S; (C) → P, Q; (D) → 29. All the colours are used to paint the cube given that
P, Q, R, S, T each pair of opposite faces are painted with a
(2) (A) → R, P; (B) → R, S; (C) → P, Q; (D) → different colour is equal to
P, Q, R 1 2
(1) (2)
(3) (A) → R; (B) → S; (C) → P, R; (D) → P, Q 9 9
(4) (A) → Q; (B) → P; (C) → Q; (D) → 4 8
(3) (4)
P, Q, R, T 9 9

27. Match the Column-I given with the Column-II. Comprehension-2 (30 to 31)
Column-I Column-II A bag contains 3 red, 3 blue and 4 white balls. A
(A) If f (x) = ax – 9x + 9x + 3 is
3 2
(P) 98 ball is drawn at random and is replaced back
strictly increasing on R, then the together with a ball of a different colour (which
number of integral values of k, can only be red, blue or white) o that there are now
k  [–5, 100], is 11 balls in the bag. Then
(B) Number of integers in the range (Q) 85
of f (x) = cos3x – 6 cos2x + 11 cos
30. The probability that the number of white balls will
x – 6, x  (–,), is
remain greater than the number of red balls is equal
(C) If tangent at point P (4m2, 8m3) to (R) 81
to
the curve x3 – y2 = 0 is also
normal to the curve at point Q, 7 2
(1) (2)
4 20 5
then the value of , is
m4 11 13
(3) (4)
(D) Let (sin  – cos ) (tan  + cot ) (S) 26 20 20
= 2 and if (sin  + cos )

(tan  – cot ) = a+ b 31. If another ball is drawn from the bag containing 11
balls and found to be red, then the probability that
(where a, b  N), then the value
of (a2 + b2), is equal to the first ball was also red is equal to
(T) 25 12 16
(1) (2)
61 63
16 18
(1) (A) → P; (B) → T; (C) → R; (D) → S (3) (4)
67 67
(2) (A) → R; (B) → S; (C) → P, Q; (D) → P
(3) (A) → Q, R; (B) → P; (C) → R; (D) → Q Comprehension-3 (32 to 34)
(4) (A) → S; (B) → Q; (C) → P; (D) → R There are two sets of well shuffled pack of 52
cards namely set P and set Q such that each set
contains 52 cards.
Comprehension Type Questions (28-34)
32. Two cards are drawn from set P and two cards are
Comprehension-1 (28 to 29)
drawn from set Q, then the probability that exactly
Each face of a cube is to be coloured with exactly one card is identical among the cards drawn is
one colour from blue, green or red. Then the
equal to
probability that
25 50
28. No. two adjacent faces are painted with the same (1) (2)
663 663
colour is equal to
1 32
4 2 (3) (4)
(1) (2) 13 867
243 729
2 2
(3) (4)
243 81
33. Two cards are drawn from set P and other two are 38. A box contains 3 red balls, 4 white balls and 3 blue
drawn from set Q, then the probability that exactly balls. Balls are drawn from the box one at a time,
one of them is a card of heart is equal to at random, without replacement. Then the
301 245 probability that all three red balls will be drawn
(1) (2) m
876 576 before any white ball is obtained is , where m, n
n
247 251
(3) (4) are coprime natural numbers, then n – m is equal to
578 578
39. Two persons P and Q are respectively located at
34. If both the sets are mixed-together such that now A(0, 0) and B(4, 4) in the given figure. They start
there are 104 cards and 3 cards are drawn at moving simultaneously toward each other and at a
random, then the probability that they all belong to speed of one segment per minute. ‘P’ moves either
same set is equal to to the right or up and ‘Q’ moves either left or
25 down. The probability that they will meet on their
(1)
103 m
path is , where m, n are relatively prime natural
25 n
(2) numbers, then m + n is equal to
206
51
(3)
206
27
(4)
103

Integer Type Questions (Single digit Integer) (35-41)


35. If all the letters of the word ‘MATHEMATICS’ 40. A fair red die has three faces numbered 1, two
are arranged arbitrarily. The probability that C faces numbered 2, and one faces numbered 3. A
comes before E, E before H, H before I and I fair blue die has one face numbered 1, two faces
1 numbered 2, and three faces numbered 3. The
before S is , then N is equal to
N probability of the sum which is most likely to
m
36. If {x, y} is a subset of the first 30 natural numbers. occur upon throwing both the dice is , where m,
n
Then the probability that x3 + y3 is divisible by 3 is
n are relatively prime natural numbers, then m + n
m
equal to where m, n are relatively prime natural is equal to
n
numbers, then m + n is equal to
41. A tetrahedral fair dice whose faces are numbered 1,
37. In a tournament, there are five teams participating 2, 3 and 4. The die is thrown and the face on which
such that each team plays one game with every the pyramid lands is considered the ‘winning’
other team. Each team has a 50% chance of number. If the dice is thrown four times and the
winning any game it plays. (There are notices). scores noted. The probability of obtaining a score
Then the probability that the tournament will m
of 10 is , where m, n are relatively prime natural
produces neither an undefeated team nor a winless n
m numbers, then m + n is equal to
team is , where m, n are coprime natural
n
numbers. Then m + n is equal to
ANSWER KEY

1. (1, 2) 22. (2)

2. (1, 4) 23. (1)

3. (1, 2, 4) 24. (3)

4. (2, 3, 4) 25. (2)

5. (2, 3, 4) 26. (4)

6. (2, 3, 4) 27. (1)

7. (1, 2, 4) 28. (3)

8. (1, 4) 29. (4)

9. (1, 2, 3, 4) 30. (4)

10. (1, 2, 3, 4) 31. (4)

11. (2, 3, 4) 32. (2)

12. (1, 4) 33. (3)

13. (1, 2, 3, 4) 34. (1)

14. (1, 3) 35. (120)

15. (3, 4) 36. (4)

16. (1, 2, 3, 4) 37. (49)

17. (2, 3) 38. (34)

18. (1, 2, 3, 4) 39. (163)

19. (1, 3) 40. (25)

20. (1, 2) 41. (75)

21. (1, 4)

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