M135C

NUMERICAL UNDER / OVER VOLTAGE

PROTECTION
TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR M135C:

TERMINALS VIEWED FROM REAR SIDE:

 M135C NUMERICAL UNDER / OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION

FEATURES: • Secondary voltage values display.

Three phase under / over voltage protection • Reset time feature for inverse
and one residual (over) voltage protection characteristics.

• Over / under / residual protection have • Two group of protection settings.

two stages of protection - Stage 1 and
• External blocking feature.
Stage 2.
• Fuse failure protection.
• Inverse as well as definite time
• Configurable Digital inputs.
Characteristics for over, under and
residual voltage. • Configurable Digital outputs.

• User Friendly settings with Password • Configurable dual color LED

Protection. indications.

• 16 Characters 2 Line LCD display with • Feeder identification.

backlight - alphanumeric display • Relay test facility.

• Same input will accept wide secondary
voltage - voltage ratings selectable by
software.
• Same relay for 24V, 30V, 48V or
110Vdc auxiliary supply.
• Same relay for 110V or 220 Vdc
auxiliary supply.
• Residual voltage input is tuned for
fundamental.
• Self Monitoring.
• Primary (voltage) Metering.
• 100 Fault records with time stampings.
• 100 Event records with time stampings.
• RS485 and USB port Communication
with MODBUS or IEC 60870 - 5 - 103
protocol.
INTRODUCTION:
Megawin’s M135C is a numerical four
pole voltage protection relay with
communication can be used to protect
substation, high voltage distribution and
transmission network. Relay with suitable
rating is also available for low voltage system.

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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
As M135C contains neutral displacement
protection also, which can be very well used
for capacitor bank protection and unearthed
system protection. The relay has user friendly
Human machine interface with five push
buttons and LCD display.
DESCRIPTION:
The relay continuously measures the
three phase voltages and the residual voltage
of the protected system by sampling the input
by means of analog to digital converter.
The micro-controller accepts the
setting by means of the push switches
provided on the front and find out multiples of
set voltage signal and elapse the required time
as per the set characteristics before operating
final trip miniature relays. Each input voltage
is also displayed on 16 x 2 LCD display for
metering.
The relay has two stages of protection
settings for each under / over / residual voltage
protection. Stage 1 protection operates with
inverse characteristics or definite time delay.
The stage 2 protection operates with definite
time delay.
The relay has easy man made interface
with 16 × 2 alpha numeric LCD display with 5
push buttons with LED for navigating various
displays for settings / readings.
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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited
The relay has pluggable screw type
terminals in the rear side. This facility makes
maintenances and the wiring easy with simple
tools and the relay can be taken out by
unplugging the terminals without removal of
wires.
Self monitoring:
The relay has continuous self
monitoring facility by means of watchdog
timer inside the controller. An output contact
are configurable as well as a LED in the front
panel top of the LCD is provided for self
monitoring. The settings are stored in non
volatile memory and the same are password
protected.
Ranges of input:
The input terminal remains same for
phase to phase or phase to neutral connection
with the phase to phase ratings starting from
100 to 125V AC. And this rating is settable in
the front with password protection.
Password protected:
The relay is password protected with
four alpha numeric characters. This will
prevent unauthorized access to setting
changes, as well as testing the output relays.
M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
Group of protection settings:
Different settings for protection may be
required for different time or in different
operational situation in a substation. This
relay has got two different settings group G1
or G2, but any one will be active at a time.
Any of the configurable digital input may be
used to change active group to G2. Active
Group can be set by manually also.
It is possible to edit one group when
the relay protection algorithms operate with
another active group.
Blocking Feature:
M135C is having blocking function
Any of the elements such as under voltage
stage 1 & 2, over voltage stage 1 & 2, residual
voltage stage 1 & 2 or peer digital input
functions can be blocked through (configured)
digital input..
Fuse failure protection:
M135C is provided with three phase
secondary PT fuse failure protection by using
three digital inputs .In this mode fuse failure is
detected by connecting digital input across the
fuses. Configuring same for AC operation, for
fuse failure any of the output relay / LED can
be configured.
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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited
Trip information:
The relay will display all phase
voltage values, group, the stage, characteristic
responsible for trip along with date and time at
the time of fault. In addition to this trip
information and TRIP LED’s also will glow
along with configured LED’s for the particular
function.
Fault records with time stampings:
Which protection elements are
responsible for trip, all phase and residual
voltages at the time of trip, along with date
and time (with resolution of five milliseconds)
at the time of trip are stored in nonvolatile
memory. Last hundred such fault records are
always available in the relay itself. This will
help for analysis purpose.
Event records with time stampings:
The relay events along with date and
time, with resolution of five milliseconds at
the time of event present are stored in
nonvolatile memory. Last hundred such event
records are always available in the relay itself.
Configurable Digital inputs:
Three digital inputs are available with
optical isolation. This can be set for accepting
AC or DC input. While on DC, this will accept
the input to the same range as auxiliary supply.
These inputs can be configured for,
M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
 • Fuse failure Protection.
• Trip circuit supervision.
• Group change.
• Blocking.
• Reset the latched Relay / LED's.
• These inputs can also be configured to
just initiate a timer either on energising
(pickup) or on releasing (drop-off). The
time range is from zero milliseconds,
up to 24 hours.
Example: 5minutes timer to re energise the
capacitor bank feeder is easily possible with
this feature.
Configurable Digital outputs:
Totally six digital outputs in the form
of miniature relay contacts are available. See
the diagram for number of normally open or
closed or changeover contacts in each relay
output. These can be configured for,
• Any protection functions for trip or
alarm.
• Protection Faulty alarm.
• Trip circuit supervision alarm.
• Fuse failure protection.
• Digital input repeat relay with / without
time delay.
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Any one or all the output relays can be
programmed for Latch (hand reset contact).For
same function multiple relays (contacts) can be
programmed.
Configurable LED indications:
There are eight LEDs which can be
configured as per requirement. These LEDs
are twin color LEDs (red or yellow). Any
color can be configured for any protection
functions or for digital inputs.
There is separate non configurable
LED indication for protection healthy and for
protection start / trip function. These two
LEDs along with one for setting purpose are
fixed indications available in the relay which
are additions to eight configurable LEDs.
Metering:
M135C will show all three phase and
residual of primary as well as secondary
voltage values.
Feeder identification:
Sixteen alpha numerical type values
can be set by push buttons in the front. This
may be used to identify the feeder.
Relay / LED test facility:
Each output relay can be tested to
check whether it is configured and operates its
contact output. Dual colour LEDs also can be
tested for its healthiness and configuration.
M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
COMMUNICATION: • Password security.

This relay is suitable for • Print / file facility for settings / fault
communication with external SCADA or records.
remote HMI the voltage values and fault /
From Computer to the relay:
event details and set the setting or reset /relay
operation command from remote. Front USB • Password.

port and rear connected RS485 port with • Settings

MODBUS or IEC 60870 - 5 - 103 protocol is
• Command to operate any output relay.
used for communication. Megawin make
(Ex: Remote close / remote trip).
software M135C PC STUDIO is available on
request to communicate with the relay. • Time synchronization.

From relay side to computer: • Reset command to reset the relay.

• Settings. Protocol:

• Fault data - Primary voltage values of • MODBUS - RTU or IEC 60870 - 5 - 103
all the phases and residual at the time of
Physical Layer:
trip with at which relay tripped, group,
with time stampings. • RS485 Rear port and USB front port.

Application software:
• Primary voltage values.
• Megawin‘s M135C PC STUDIO
• Event records.

At Computer (with supplied software

M135C PC studio)

• Fault record display.

• Primary / Secondary values of meter

display.

• Settings can be copied and send back to

other similar Relays.

• New settings can be entered and sent to

relay.
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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:
S. Parameters Values S. Parameters Values
NO. NO.
1. Type: M135C Inverse
2. Energizing input: characteristics
For Phase: (IEC standard)
Primary 0.1 to 600 kV AC in Where,
(Ph - Ph) step of 0.1 kV
( Formula V = Fault voltage,
Common for both Vs = Voltage setting,
Rated Voltage 100 to 125V AC in over & residual
Tm = Time
(Secondary) step of 1V. voltage protection)
multiplier.
(Ph - Ph) (Vn) (375-465 Vac is also
Under voltage
available on request)
Stage 1 OFF, 10.0 % to 120.0
For Residual:
% of Vn in step of 0.1
Primary 0.1 to 600 kV AC in
%
(Ph - Ph) step of 0.1 kV
Inverse
Rated Voltage 57.0 to 75.0 V AC characteristics
(Secondary) in step of 0.1 V (IEC standard)
(Each Ph) Where,
(Vgn) V = Fault voltage,
( Formula for
Frequency 50 Hz Vs = Voltage setting,
both under voltage
AC burden 110V AC = ≤ 1 VA Tm = Time
protection)
per phase multiplier.
Voltage withstand Time multiplier 0.50 to 100.0 in step
Continuous 275V setting* of 0.01
For 1 minutes 450V Definite time DTL
3. Auxiliary supply: characteristics*
Rated auxiliary 18V to 135V DC or Operating time 0.00s to 600.0s,
for DTL for 0.00 to 99.99s in step
supply 88V to 280VDC
stage 1* of 0.01s and
Power 6 watts (Quiescent)
remaining values are
Consumption and 10 watts (Max)
in step of 0.1s
4. Protection Setting :
Over voltage
Over voltage Stage 2 OFF, 80.0 % to
Stage 1 OFF, 80.0 % to 180.0 % 180.0 % of Vn in
of Vn in step of 0.1 % step of 0.1 %
Residual Voltage Residual Voltage
Stage 1 OFF, 5.0 % to 40.0% Stage 2 OFF, 5.0 % to 40.0%
of Vgn in step of 0.1% of Vgn in step of 0.1%

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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
 S. Parameters Values S. Parameters Values
NO. NO.
Under voltage Operating Time for Definite time
Stage 2 OFF, 10.0 % to 120.0% At 1.5 × Vs ± 1% or ± 35ms
of Vn in step of 0.1% Metering
Operating time 0.00s to 600.0s, At 2V to 250V ± 1% or ± 200mV
for DTL for 0.00 to 99.99s in step 6. Fault record
stage 2* of 0.01s and Number of 100
remaining values are records
in step of 0.1s Record time Five millisecond
Reset time resolution with time and
Range* 0.50 to 100.0 in step calendar information
of 0.01 7. Digital Input:
* Independently settable for Over & Residual Number of 3
voltages Digital Inputs
5. Accuracy (at reference condition) : Rated Digital 18V to 135V DC or
General: IEC 60255 - 127 Input supply 88V to 280VDC
Pickup value Digital input Hours: 00 to 23hr in
Over & Residual 104 % of setting pick up delay step of 1hr.
voltage stage 1 ± 4% or ± 200mV Minutes: 00 to 59min
Over & Residual 100 % of setting in step of 1min.
voltage stage 2 ± 5% or ± 200mV Seconds: 00 to 59sec in
Under voltage 96 % of setting step of 1sec.
stage 1 ± 4% or ± 200mV Milliseconds: 000 to
Under voltage 100 % of setting 990ms in step of 10ms.
stage 2 ± 5% or ± 200mV Digital input Hours: 00 to 23hr. in
drop off delay step of 1hr
Repeatability ±1%
Minutes: 00 to 59min
Drop off
in step of 1min.
Over & Residual ≥ 95 % of
Seconds: 00 to 59sec in
voltage stage 1 & 2 operating voltage
step of 1sec.
Under voltage ≤ 105 % of Milliseconds: 000 to
stage 1 & 2 operating voltage 990ms in step of 10ms.
Repeatability ±1% 8. Event Record:
Operating Time for Inverse Number of 100
characteristics records
Timing ± 1% or ± 200mV Input Record time Five millisecond
Voltage variations resolution with time and
Repeatability ± 1 % calendar information

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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
 S. Parameters Values S. Parameters Values
NO. NO.
9. Communication: Common start / trip 1
RS485 / USB (Independently settable) (Yellow / Red)
Communication 1200, 2400, 4800, Setting LED (Red) 1
Baud Rate 9600 , 19200 Configurable LEDs 8
Communication NONE, EVEN, (Yellow / Red)
Parity ODD 12. Environmental withstand :
Communication 1 or 2 Temperature IEC60068-2-1/2
Stop Bits Operating range -10°C to +55°C
Device ID 1 to 247 Storage range -25°C to +70°C
(common for both Variation over range ≤ 5 %
RS485 & USB) Humidity IEC60068-2-3
10. Output contacts : Operating test 40°C and 95 % RH
Total number of 6 Transient over voltage IEC60255-5
configurable output 5kV 1.2/50µs 0.5J
relay Insulation IEC60255-5
2 NO contact relay 1 2kV rms for 1 min
Change over contact 4 High frequency disturbance IEC60255-
relay 22-1 Class III
1 NC contact relay 1 Electrostatic discharge IEC60225-22-2
Contact ratings Class III
Carry 5A ac or dc Radio frequency interference
continuously IEC60255-22-3 Class III
Make and carry (Limit V ≤ 300V) Fast transient IEC60255-22-4 Class III
For 0.2 sec 30A dc Vibration IEC60255-21-1 Class I
Break (Limit ≤ 5A or ≤ 300volts) Shock & bump IEC60255-21-2 Class II
DC resistive 75W
DC inductive 30W at L/R ≤
40ms
11. Indication (dual color LEDs)
Total number of 11
LED
Protection healthy 1
(Red / Green)

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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection
CASE: Flush mounting

CUTOUT FOR MOUNTING:

• Bezel dimension 178 mm × 178 mm

• Maximum depth inside the panel 190 mm

• All dimensions are equidistant from centre

line

ORDERING INFORMATION:

- Type : M135C

- Rated Voltage (AC)

- Auxiliary supply range

- Protocol
- Communication software if required.

QUALIFICATION:

ISO 9001 – 2000

Information provided in this catalog is subject to change due to continuous

improvements in the design

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Megawin Switchgear Private Limited M135C Numerical Under / Over voltage protection