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New York Lawmakers Approve Bill Creating State Reparations Commission
New York Lawmakers Approve Bill Creating State Reparations Commission
New York Lawmakers Approve Bill Creating State Reparations Commission
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New York lawmakers on Thursday approved a bill that would create a commission to
consider reparations for slavery .
The bill passed, 106-41, in the Democratic-controlled state Assembly largely along party ,
Ifsigned into law by Democratic Gov. Kathy Hochul the bill would establish a nine- ,
ember commission that would examine the extent to which the federal and state
government were complicit in slavery. The governor and legislative leaders would each
appoint three qualified members to the commission.
The New York state Assembly Chamber is seen as lawmakers debate end of session legislative bills at the state Capitol in
Albany, N.Y., Wednesday, June 7, 2023. (AP Photo/Hans Pennink)
The law would also address lingering economic, political, and educational disparities
experienced by Black people in New York State.
"We want to make sure we are looking at slavery and its legacies," said state
Assemblywoman Michaelle Solages before the floor debate. "This is about beginning the
process of healing our communities. There still is generational trauma that people are
experiencing. This is just one step forward."
According to the New York bill, the first enslaved Africans arrived at the southern tip of
Manhattan Island, then a Dutch settlement, around the 1620s.
"These first enslaved Africans cleared forests, prepared land for agriculture and built an
infrastructure of roads, buildings and walls of timber and earthwork, including the wall that
gives Wall Street its name," the bill reads.
While the state Legislature enacted a statute that gave freedom to enslaved Africans in
New York in 1817, it wasn't implemented until July 4, 1827.
The commission would be required to deliver a report one year after their first meeting.
Their recommendations would be non-binding, meaning the legislature would not be
required to take them up for a vote.
During floor debates Thursday, Republican state Assembly member Andy Gooddell said he
was concerned lawmakers "we're opening a door that was closed in New York State
almost 200 years ago."
He said he supports existing efforts to bring equal opportunity to all and would like to
"continue on that path rather than focus on reparations."
New York Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie, who is the first Black person to hold the
position, called the legislation "historic."
"The commission would be charged with looking at the history of New York and looking
where we can build a bridge to healing" Solages said. "Those inequalities won't simply
resolve themselves."
The state Senate is expected to debate the bill days before the legislative session is slated
to end.
New York is following the lead of California, which became the first state to form a
reparations task force in 2020. That group recommended a formal apology from the state
on its legacy of racism and discriminatory policies and the creation of an agency to
provide a wide range of services for Black residents. They did not recommend specific
payment amounts for reparations.
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Last month, Gov. Newsom declined to endorse the cash payments – which could reach as grade
high as $1.2 million for a single recipient – recommended by his reparations task force,
telling Fox News Digital that dealing with the legacy of slavery "is about much more than
cash payments."
Bradford Betz is a Fox News Digital breaking reporter covering crime, political issues, and much
more.
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