Assignment 4

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Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur

Department of Mathematics
Mathematics-II (MAL-102)
Assignment 4 on Integral Calculus

ZZ
1. Evaluate xy dA, where D is the region bounded by the line y = x − 1 and the parabola
D
y 2 = 2x + 6.
ZZ
2. Evaluate (x + 2y) dA, where D is the region bounded by the parabolas y = 2x2 and
D
y = 1 + x2 .
ZZ
3. Evaluate xy(x + y) dA, where R is the region bounded by the parabolas y = x2 and
R
y = x.
ZZ
1
4. Evaluate 2 2
dydx, where R is the region bounded by the curves y = 0, y =
√ R 1+x +y
1 + x2 , x = 0 and x = 1.
y2 √
ZZ
5. Evaluate 4 2 2
dydx, where R is the region bounded by the curves y = ax,y = a,
R y −a x
x = 0 and x = a.
ZZ
6. Evaluate r sin θdrdθ over the cardiod r = a(1 − cos θ) over the initial line.
R
ZZ
7. Evaluate (x2 + y 2 ) dydx, where R is the region bounded by the curves y = x, y =
√ R
2x − x2 , x = 0 and x = 1 by changing to polar coordinates.
RR
8. Enaluate R (x+y)2 dxdy, where R is the parallelogram in xy-plane with vertices (1, 0), (3, 1), (2, 2)
and (0, 1) using the transformation u = x + y, v = x − 2y.

9. Find the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the planes x + 2y + z = 2, x = 2y, x = 0 and
z = 0.
x2 y 2 z 2
10. Compute the volume of the solid enclosed by the ellipsoid 2 + 2 + 2 = 1.
a b c
11. Find the volume of the solid that lies under the paraboloid z = x2 + y 2 and above the region
D in the xy- plane bounded by the line y = 2x and the parabola y = x2 .
Z 1 Z 1 2 Z 1 Z 1 2
x − y2 x − y2
 
12. Show that (i) 2 2
dy dx = 0 (ii) 2 2
dx dy = 0.
0 0 x +y 0 0 x +y
Z 1 Z 1  Z 1 Z 1 
x−y 1 x−y 1
13. Prove that (i) 3
dy dx = (ii) 3
dx dy = − . Does the
0Z Z 0 (x + y) 2 0 0 (x + y) 2
x−y 1
double integral 3
dA = exist over R = [0, 1] × [0, 1]?
R (x + y) 2
ZZ
14. Evaluate f (x, y)dxdy, over the rectangle R = [0, 1] × [0, 1], where
(R
x + y if x2 < y < 2x2
f (x, y) = .
0 elsewhere
ZZ
15. Evaluate [x + y]dxdy, over the rectangle R = [0, 1] × [0, 2], where [x + y] denotes the
R
greatest integer less than or equal to (x + y).
ZZ
16. Evaluate log(x2 + y 2 )dxdy, where D is the region in first quadrant lying between the
D
circles x2 + y 2 = 1 and x2 + y 2 = 4.
ZZ
17. Evaluate (3x + 4y 2 ) dA, where D is the region in the upper half plane bounded by the
D
circles x2 + y 2 = 1 and x2 + y 2 = 4.
ZZ
2 2
18. (i) Evaluate e−(x +y ) dxdy, where Dα is the disk x2 + y 2 ≤ a2 .
Dα Z Z
2 2 2 √
e−(x +y ) dxdy = π, further show that R e−x dx = π (which is the
R
Hence deduce that
R2
gaussian Zintegral).
2
(ii) Find e−2x dx.
R
ZZ
Γ(m)Γ(n)Γ(p)
19. Prove that xm−1 y n−1 (1 − x − y)p−1 dxdy = , where D is region bounded
D Γ(m + n + p)
by the line x + y = 1 and the coordinate axis.

20. Consider D = {(x, y) ∈ R2 : x ≥ 0,ZyZ ≥ 0 and 1 ≤ 2(x + y) ≤ 2} and f : D → R defined by


y
f (x, y) = x+y
for (x, y) ∈ D. Find f (x, y)dA (by change of variable).
D

21. Using double integral find the area enclosed by the lemniscate r2 = 4 cos 2θ

22. Find, by double integration, the area lying inside the circle r = a sin θ and outside the cardioid
r = a(1 − cos θ).

23. Using double integral find the volume common to the cylinders x2 + y 2 = a2 and x2 + z 2 = a2 .

24. Using triple integral find the volume of the region D enclosed by the surfaces z = x2 + 3y 2
and z = 8 − x2 − y 2 .
Z 1Z πZ π
sin y
25. Using change of order of integration, evaluate dy dx dz.
0 0 x y
26. Changing the order of the integration, prove that
Z xZ vZ u x
(x − t)2 m(x−t)
Z
m(x−t)
e f (t) dt du dv = e f (t) dt.
0 0 0 0 2
Z 2 Z √4−x2 Z 2
27. Evaluate the integral using cylindrical coordinates: √ √ (x2 + y 2 ) dz dy dx.
−2 − 4−x2 x2 +y 2
ZZZ 3
2 +y 2 +z 2 ) 2
28. Use spherical coordinates to evaluate the integral: e(x dV , where B is the unit
B
ball: B = {(x, y, z)|x2 + y 2 + z 2 ≤ 1}.
ZZZ
29. Evaluate the integral z dx dy dz, where R is the region bounded by the cone
R
z 2 = x2 tan2 α + y 2 tan2 β and the planes z = 0 to z = h in the first octant.

30. The density at any point on a semicircular lamina is proportional to the distance from the center
of the circle. Find the center of mass of the lamina.
 x 2/3  y 2/3
31. Find the mass of the plate in the shape of the curve + = 1, the density being
a b
given by ρ = µxy, µ being a constant.

32. Find the centroid of a loop of the lemniscate r2 = a2 cos 2θ.

33. Using triple integral find the volume of the region bounded by the paraboloid az = x2 + y 2
and the cylinder x2 + y 2 = R2 .
ZZZ
34. Evaluate the integral (x + y + z) dx dy dz, where R is the tetrahedron bounded by the
R
planes x = 0, y = 0, z = 0 and x + y + z = 1.
ZZZ
35. Evaluate the integral: e(x+y+z) dV , where R is the region bounded by z = 0, z = x +
R
y, y = 0, y = x, x = 0 and x = a.
R π R a sin θ R a2 −r2
36. Evaluate 2
r=0 θ=0 z=0
a
rdrdθdz.

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