‫‪PNEUMATIC‬‬

‫פניאומטיקה‬
Crouzet Pneumatic Training
: ‫במצגת זו נעבור‬

‫•מבוא‬
‫•אינפורמציה כללית‬
‫• פונקציות לוגיות בסיסיות‬
P.A.C. SEQUENCERS•
PERIPHERAL COMPONENTS•
‫• פתרון בעיות‬
‫• סימנים‬

Copyright, 1996 © Dale Carnegie & Associates, Inc.

 ‫מבוא‬

‫בקרה פניאומטית‪:‬‬
‫הפניאומטיקה שמוצעת ע"י קרוזט משמשת לבקרה‬
‫של פונקציות במכונות תהליכים ורובוטיקה‬
‫אויר‪..‬‬
‫המופעלים אויר‬
‫קרוזט היא ספקית מובילה של בקרה פניאומטית‬
‫באירופה ובארה"ב‪.‬‬

‫‪Specialized circuits of purpose built logic‬‬

‫‪and stepping elements provide timing,‬‬
‫‪sensing and sequencing of all machine‬‬
‫‪processes.‬‬
 ‫אינפורמציה כללית‬

‫בבקרה פניאומטית נעדיף להשתמש ביחידות‬

‫שמאפשרות זמן רב ככל האפשר בין שירות לשירות‬
‫ובדרגת אמינות גבוהה‪ .‬היישומים יכולים להיות‬
‫במקומות של לחות גבוהה‪,‬לכלוך‪,‬סביבה מגנטית או‬
‫נפיצה‪ ,‬ואסור שזה ישפיע על פעולת הבקרה‪.‬‬
‫המבנה המודולרי‪,‬סימון הפונקציות הנוח ואיבחון‬
‫התקלות המובנה מאפשרים אחזקה נוחה ואיתור‬
‫תקלות מהיר וקל‪.‬‬
GENERAL INFORMATION

•Pressures: from 30 to 120 PSI ((2 2 TO 8 bar)

•Temperatures: -20 to + +160
160 F
•Connections: Push-
Push-in, 5/32”
32” ((4
4mm) O.D.
•Tubing: Nylon or semi-
semi-rigid polymers
•Flow Rates: 5.3 scfm @ 60 psi (Cv = .11 .11))
•Internal passages: .106
.106”” minimum
•Lubrication: None required
•Filtration: 50 micron (recommended)
•Duty Cycle: 100 million actuations
 ‫בקרות לוגיות‬

‫הרכיבים העיקריים במערכות לוגיות הם‪:‬‬

‫‪ - NOT, OR‬כן‪ ,‬לא‪ ,‬או‪ ,‬ו‪-‬‬
‫‪OR,, AND‬‬
‫‪AND,, YES‬‬
‫כל רכיב כזה הוא שער לוגי שיכול להתחבר לשערים‬
‫נוספים כדי להרכיב מעגל בקרה על תנועה של‬
‫מפעילים פניאומטיים‪.‬‬
‫בכל רגע נתון מצב היציאה של רכיב לוגי כזה תלוי‬
‫רק במצב הכניסות הלוגיות ‪ ,‬אם יש כניסה או אין‬
‫כניסה‪ ,‬ואין תלות במצב הקודם של השער הלוגי או‬
‫באיזשהו אירוע מקרי‪.‬‬
 ‫בקרות לוגיות )המשך(‬

‫רכיבים לוגיים ‪,‬כאשר הם‬

‫מחוברים ליחידת הבסיס‬
‫שלהם יהיו תמיד מסומנים‬
‫ב‪ 3 -‬כניסות מסומנות‪:‬‬
‫‪ .1‬מקבל סיגנל כניסה ‪INPUT‬‬
‫מרכיב קודם‪.‬‬
‫‪ .2‬חיבור לאספקת אויר דחוס‬
‫‪SUPPLY‬‬
‫‪ .3‬סיגנל יציאה ‪OUTPUT‬‬
 ‫בקרות לוגיות )המשך(‬

‫יחידות לוגיות יכולות להיות‬

‫מחוברות בצורות מורכבות‬
‫בעזרת יחידות הבסיס שלהן‪:‬‬
‫‪ .1‬אספקת אויר אחת משותפת‬
‫כדי להקטין דרישות חיבור‬
‫)אינסטלציה(‬
‫‪ .2‬יחידות הבסיס ניתנות‬
‫להתקנה קלה על מסילה‬
‫‪ .3‬חיווי בדיקה עצמית קיים על‬
‫יחידות הבסיס‬
 ‫אלמנטים לוגיים‬

“OR” FUNCTION

1 - INPUT SIGNAL
2 - SUPPLY AIR
3 - OUTPUT

.‫ נמצאים‬2 ‫ או סיגנל כניסה‬1 ‫( יופיע אם סיגנל כניסה‬3) ‫סיגנל היציאה‬

“OR” element ‫משתמשים באלמנט לוגי "או" )שנקרא גם‬
‫( כאשר לפחות אחד מכמה סיגנלים שונים נדרש‬or Shuttle valve
without exhausting that signal through the exhaust ports of
the other devices. The “OR” is a passive logic element and
therefore does not exhaust itself.
 (‫אלמנטים לוגיים )המשך‬

“AND” FUNCTION

1 - INPUT SIGNAL
2 - SUPPLY AIR
3 - OUTPUT

The output signal (3) will only be present when both

signal 1 and 2 are present simultaneously. The “AND”
element, for multiplication functions, is used whenever 2
or more signals are required to be present before the
desired function can begin, and as the general transition
element on the top of the PAC pneumatic sequencer.
 (‫אלמנטים לוגיים )המשך‬

“YES” FUNCTION

1 - INPUT SIGNAL
2 - SUPPLY AIR
3 - OUTPUT

The output signal (3) is present if the signal 1 is present. A

“YES” element, or Normally Closed Relay valve, is used as a
polarized “AND” element as a signal at port 1 will cause the
pressure to go from ports 2 to 3.
 (‫אלמנטים לוגיים )המשך‬

“NOT” FUNCTION

1 - INPUT SIGNAL
2 - SUPPLY AIR
3 - OUTPUT

In the absence of signal 1 the output 3 is ‘ON’. When signal

1 is applied 3 will go ‘OFF’. A “NOT” element, or Normally
Open Relay valve, is used to invert a signal. When the
supply is connected to a 2nd input the function obtained is
called’INHIBITION’.
 (‫אלמנטים לוגיים )המשך‬

“MEMORY” Function 1 - INPUT SIGNAL

1 - INPUT SIGNAL
2 - SUPPLY AIR
3 - OUTPUT
3 - OUTPUT

The appearance of signal 1 causes the displacement of the

spool, the output 3 being put under pressure. This state is
remembered until the arrival of a signal at port . The
“MEMORY” element, or Flip-
Flip-Flop, transforms a momentary
signal into a constant signal by shifting the slide from one
position to the other position. It will stay in the second
position until another pilot signal shifts the slide back to the
first position.
LOGIC FUNCTIONS

SAMPLE CIRCUIT
Latching Function
LOGIC FUNCTION

SAMPLE CIRCUIT
Sequential Operation
1 Press Two
Two--Hand
Control:
Cyl. #1
#1 extends
2 Press Two
Two--Hand
Control a second
time:
Cyl. #2
#2 extends
3 Press Reset Button:
Cyl.s #1
#1 and #2
#2
Retract
LOGIC FUNCTION

SAMPLE CIRCUIT
Binary Function

A momentary signal from the manual control valve causes

a continuous output at A. A second activation of the
manual control causes the output to change to B.
 Pneumatics Specialist Course

Our solutions in pneumatic logic

(GB_autopneu.pdf)

Boolean algebra (page 51 to 55)

Exercises and hands-on (page 57 to 65)
PROGRAMMABLE AIR CONTROLLERS

The programmable air controllers (P.A.C.) are

modules of logic components specialized for
sequential operation of pneumatic devices. Each
P.A.C. module controls one step in a sequence.
Position indicating sensors confirm that the
operation has been completed and advance to the
next P.A.C. module. Programming is accomplished
by arranging the necessary sequencing steps in
progressive order and supplying sensors to confirm
each step.
PROGRAMMABLE AIR CONTROLLERS

When initiated, the

modules emit a output
and wait for confirmation
that the action has taken
place. Upon receipt of the
confirmation they ‘step-
‘step-
on’ to the next module in
the succession. Each
module performs a similar
operation until the entire
sequence is completed.
PROGRAMMABLE AIR CONTROLLERS

The pneumatic sequencer is used in any pneumatic

circuit that requires step-
step-by-
by-step operation and
feedback signals after each step to ensure safe
operation.
P.A.C. MODULES

MODULE 1 MODULE 2

START SIGNAL (Momentary Input) SIGNAL FROM SENSOR (PORT 1)

OUTPUT AT PORT 3 OUTPUT AT PORT 6
(CONTINUOUS)
INPUT AT PORT 7
SIGNAL FROM SENSOR (Port 1)
RESETS MODULES 2 AND 1 TO 0
STEP FORWARD TO MODULE 2
SEQUENCE REPEATS IF START
INPUT FROM MODULE 1 SIGNAL AT PORT 4 IS STILL PRESENT
(Momentary)
OUTPUT AT PORT 3
(CONTINUOUS)
P.A.C. MODULES

SAMPLE SEQUENCE
P.A.C. MODULES
DIFFERENT MODES OF OPERATION:
AUTOMATIC
A two position switch is
used to start the cycle in
continuous operation. The
cycle will repeat
automatically without the
intervention of the operator.
SINGLE CYCLE OR AUTOMATIC
A push button will start each
cycle after selection of “single
cycle”. In the automatic
position the operation is as the
previous example.
P.A.C. MODULES
DIFFERENT MODES OF OPERATION:
SIMULTANEOUS
MOVEMENTS
When 2 outputs are required
from one module, a tee
connection is placed on the
output. An extra “And” element
is used to ensure both input
signals are present before
stepping on.
REPETITIVE CYLINDER MOVEMENTS
When an output is repeated in the
cycle then the two outputs are piped
to an “OR” element. The input is
simply connected with a tee
connection to both modules. There
is no limit to the number of times an
output can be repeated.
P.A.C. MODULES

DIFFERENT MODES OF OPERATION:

The function of each sequence module can be changed by replacing the “And” element
which is screwed to the top of the sequence module, with other logic elements.

TIMER FUNCTION BLEED SENSOR

The time delay will be
started by the input a . A
delay will occur before
stepping on to the next
step.
When the sequence module is
switched on a low pressure bleed
is delivered out of port 1. When
the bleed is blocked by the
cylinder the relay switches and
the sequencer steps on.
P.A.C. MODULES

CHANGING THE FUNCTION OF A SEQUENCER:

The function of each sequence module can be changed by replacing the “And”
element which is screwed to the top of the sequence module, with other elements.

NOT FUNCTION PRESSURE DECAY SENSOR

The sequence The sequence module will
module will only only step-
step-on when the
step--on when input
step pressure level in the cylinder
a is not present. is reduced to zero.
P.A.C. MODULES

SAMPLE CIRCUIT START

START
TWO CYL. OPERATION

SIGNAL FROM START

1-Cyl A extends
2-Cyl A retracts
3-Cyl B extends
4-Cyl B retracts
5-Cycle stops
P.A.C. MODULES
SAMPLE CIRCUIT
E-STOP FUNCTION
E-stop Off
OFF
E-STOP Start
SIGNAL FROM START START

1-Cyl A extends
2-Cyl A retracts
3-Cyl B extends
4-Cyl B retracts
CYCLE REPEATS
E-STOP ACTUATED
1-Cycle stops immediately
2-All cylinders retract
3-System resets to first
position
P.A.C. MODULES
SAMPLE CIRCUIT
ALTERNATE SENSORS

SIGNAL FROM
START
1-Cyl A extends
a.-
a.-Bleed Sensor
advances
to #2
#2 module
2-Cyl B extends
a.-
a.- Timer delays
3-Cyl B retracts
a.-
a.-Electrical signal
from
Pressure Sensor
to
solenoid valve.
4-Cyl A retracts
5-Cycle stops
 DETECTORS
POSITION DETECTORS

Position detectors are pneumatic limit switches.

They detect the physical presence of an object and
send a pneumatic signal. Most control systems
depend on feedback from position detectors/sensors
to confirm completion of a previous action before
proceeding with further sequencing. Position Detector

A number of specialized contacts (pictured here) may be adapted to

the valves to make them better suited for their operations.
POSITION DETECTORS
POSITION DETECTORS (CONTINUED)

PROXIMITY SENSOR TYPE:

Another type of position detector requires no
physical contact to detect an object. The gap
sensors and proximity detectors emit a small Gap Sensor
bleed of air and detect any interruption of this
stream. When coupled with very sensitive
sensor relays or amplifiers they too can report
on the presence of objects and send a
confirming signal to the control system.
Position Detectors are required in most Bleed Sensor Relay
applications of programmable air controllers.
TIMER RELAYS

TIMERS:
Timer relays are used to delay the appearance or
disappearance of an output signal in relation to the
appearance of the input signal.
The operating principal entails the filling of a reservoir via a
flow restrictor until the threshold pressure of the relay (NC
or NO) is reached. The non-
non-return device enables the
capacity to be drained quickly, resetting the time delay.
Flow restrictors may be ether fixed (.4
(.4 sec) or adjustable ((15
15
and 30 sec available). ‘Delay on’ and ‘delay off’ styles are
available.
TIMER RELAYS (CONTINUED)

The positive output (NC) timer

is often referred to as the “On-
“On-
Delay” timer. It delays the
appearance of an output signal
after receiving the input signal.
Once the output signal is on it
will stay on until the input signal
disappears. The input signal
must stay on until the desired
time cycle is completed. After
‘time--out’ the capacity must be
‘time
drained to re-
re-set the time delay.
NC (ON DELAY)
TIMER RELAYS (CONTINUED)

The negative output (NO)

timer is often referred to as
the “off-
“off-delay” timer. It delays
the disappearance of the
output signal in relation to the
input signal.
Once the output signal is off it
will stay off until the capacity
is drained and the timer re-re-set.
The input signal must stay on
until the desired ‘off-
‘off-time’ has
elapsed.
NO (OFF DELAY)
IMPULSE GENERATOR

The impulse generator is often

referred to as the “one-
“one-shot”
timer. It transforms a maintained
control signal into a single, fixed
or adjustable period pulse.
Resetting (draining) must take
place before a new pulse can be
generated.

IMPULSE GENERATOR (ONE-SHOT)

FREQUENCY GENERATOR

The frequency generator transforms a

maintained signal into pulses at
adjustable frequencies. Work time of a
pulse period is always 1/3rd of the total
period duration, 1/3rd on, 2/3rd off.
BLEED SENSOR RELAY

The bleed sensor relay supplies a low

pressure bleed to a sensing device (bleed
or leak sensor). When the orifice of the
bleed sensor is blocked by the object
which is being detected, the relay switches
ON, an output signal occurs at port 3. This
output is the same pressure as the supply
to the relay. A normally open version is
also available.
The bleed sensor relay in normally used
with sensing device such as a proximity.
AMPLIFIER RELAY

The amplifier relay enables a high

pressure output signal to be obtained
from a low pressure input signal. It is
frequently used in conjunction with
pneumatic gap sensors type of proximity
sensors and is available in NC and NO
versions.
SENSITIVE AMPLIFIER RELAY

The sensitive relay is designed to

supply bleed air to one of the
pneumatic sensors via an in-
in-built
pressure regulator, preventing
unnecessary air loss at the
sensor. It then detects a
pressure fluctuation and emits a
high pressure output at port 2.
The unit is available in NC and
NO versions.
ADJUSTABLE PRESSURE SENSOR

Adjustable pressure sensors (manostats)

switch the output when the input signal
reaches a predetermined and pre-
pre-adjusted
pressure level.
NC and NO versions are available.
ADJUSTABLE VACUUM SENSOR

The vacuum sequence valves (vacuostat)

switch the output when the control signal
falls below a predetermined and pre-
pre-
adjusted pressure level.
NC and NO versions are available.
VACUUM GENERATOR

The vacuum generator is

used to create a suction
effect on application of a
pressure.
By blocking the exhaust
port a back-
back-pressure is
created which cancels the
venturi suction effect
resulting in blow-
blow-out effect
at the vacuum port.
TWO-HAND SAFETY MODULE

The two-
two-hand safety module is used
to ensure operator safety during a
dangerous machine movement,
cycle or phase. To obtain an output
signal it is necessary to give two
simultaneous input signals (1( 1 & 2)
with a maximum delay of 0.4s. The
output is only maintained if the 2
input signals are present. It cannot
reappear until both buttons have
been released and re-
re-operated.
SUB BASES

Each category, or style, of control components has a

specially designed sub base for component mounting,
tubing connections and common air supply. Internal
passages in the sub bases connect to the proper passages
on the control component. Provisions are made to connect
sub bases to each other, when required, to form manifolds
of components. The manifolds, when properly arranged,
form pneumatic circuits capable of control functions.
Additionally, the sub bases provide a diagnostic function
by indicating the progression of pneumatic signals through
a given circuit. “Pop-
“Pop-up” indicators progressively follow
the movement of the signal with visual confirmations.
SUB BASES (CONTINUED)

FOR LOGIC & RELAYS

These sub bases provide mounting for all logic and related
relays such as timers and pressure switches. Available in
singular or associable styles, they can mount components
individually or in multiples. Push-
Push-in connectors for 5/32”
32”
semi--rigid tubing are provided.
semi
When used for multiple mountings the associable style can
transform it’s internal passages to connect ports 3 to 2 or
ports 2 to 2. A manual “selector” is provided for this
purpose. (See illustration on next slide)
‘Pop--up’ diagnostic indicators are provided at ports 1 & 3.
‘Pop
Ports are numbered and color coded for convenience.
LOGIC SUB BASES

SINGLE SUB BASE OR END SUB BASE WITH FRONT CONNECTION (DIN-rail) #81 532 104

CONNECTIONS_ TUBE dia._ in._ _(mm)

1 - Green - INPUT 5/32” (4mm)
2 - Yellow - SUPPLY 5/32” (4mm)
3 - Red - OUTPUT 5/32” (4mm)
This sub-base is used to mount a single logic element or it can be used
as the end sub-base in a manifold run of associable bases (in this case
the yellow supply connector must be removed and inserted in the first
base of the manifold)

ASSOCIABLE SUB BASE WITH FRONT CONNECTION (DIN-rail) #81 532 102
The associable sub-bases can be joined together to form a manifold
system. This system must always be closed at the end of the run by
joining a single end sub-base to it.
Each associable sub-base incorporates a selector which can be turned to
select the required function.
POSITION 22 The selector in position 22 connects the input port #2 of the
sub-base with the input port #2 of the next base.
POSITION 32 The selector in position 32 connects the input port #3 of the
sub-base with the input #2 of the next base.
LOGIC SUB BASES (continued)
1. Input port (green - port 1)
2. Output port (red - port 3)
3. Supply port (yellow - port 2)
4. Input port integral to
sub base
5. Input indicator (green) 9. Flow direction arrow
6. Output indicator (red) 10
10.. Mounting tongue
7. 1/4 turn screws 11
11.. Mounting groove
8. Marking tag 12
12.. Selector
SUB BASES (CONTINUED)
SUB BASES (CONTINUED)

FOR PAC MODULES

Sub bases for mounting PAC modules enable multiple units to
be arranged in tandem for sequential operations. Separate
‘end base pairs’ allow for connections of common air supply,
start signal input and ‘loop’ for continuous operation. Push-
Push-in
connectors for 5/32”
32” semi
semi--rigid tubing are provided.
‘Pop-up’ diagnostic indicators are located at all critical points
‘Pop-
to confirm presence of both input and output signals. Ports
are numbered and color coded for convenience.
Two mounting styles, one for 35mm
35mm din. rail, one for panel
mounting, are available.
P.A.C. SUB BASES (continued)

INTERIM SUB-BASE WITH FRONT CONNECTION (DIN rail) #81 551 101

CONNECTIONS_____________TUBE dia._ in._ _(mm)

1 - Green - INPUT 5/32” (4mm)
3 - Red - OUTPUT 5/32” (4mm)

Interim bases, each mounting a single PAC module, are mounted in

tandem to perform successive ‘stepping’ operations. These bases
are equipped with attaching tabs and self-sealing ports to form
manifolds of interconnected air passages.

END BASE-1 PAIR ENTRY & EXIT- WITH FRONT CONNECTION #81 552 101
CONNECTIONS_______________TUBE dia._ in._ _(mm)
4 & 7 - Green - INPUT (Start & Reset) 5/32” (4mm)
2 - Yellow - SUPPLY 1/4” (6.35 mm)
5 & 6 - Red - OUTPUT (In-cycle & Reset) 5/32” (4mm)
End base pairs cap the ends of interim bases and provide service
connections. Attaching tabs and self-sealing ports are compatible
with the interim bases. End bases do not mount PAC modules.
P.A.C. SUB BASES (CONTINUED)

1. Input port (green

(green--port 1) reset (green-
(green-port 7) 13
13.. End of cycle indicator
2. Output port (red
(red--port 3) 8. Output indicator (red) at port 6 (red)
3. Input port, start (port 4) 9. Input indicator (green) 14
14.. Supply indicator at
4. Output port, 10.
10. Cycle start indicator port 2 (yellow)
in
in--cycle (red-
(red-port 5) at port 4 (green) 15
15.. Interconnecting ports
5. Supply port (yellow
(yellow--port 2) 11
11.. In cycle indicator at 16
16.. Mounting screws
6. Output port, port 5 (red) 17
17.. Direction of sequence
end of cycle (red-
(red-port 6) 12.
12. Input indicator at 18
18.. Mounting tongue
7. Input port, port 7 (green) 19
19.. Mounting groove
TROUBLESHOOTING

HOW DIAGNOSTICS WORK:

Crouzet pneumatic control modules are furnished with a built in
diagnostic indicator system. Each of the major control elements, and
the sub bases associated with them, display a visual indication of input
and output signals as they occur. A component malfunction, pressure
loss or circuit error can easily be located by tracing the progression of
these indicators.
INPUT (Port 1)
• Indicator on sub base
• Indicator on logic element
OUTPUT (Port 3)
• Indicator on logic element
• Indicator on sub base
TROUBLESHOOTING (CONTINUED)

A schematic drawing can

be followed by tracing the
progression of ‘pop-
‘pop-up’
indicators. Beginning with
the air source or start
signal the various machine
INPUT functions may be checked
INDICATOR in their order of operation.
Color codes, port
numbering and element
symbols are also helpful
tools for detecting faults.
TROUBLESHOOTING (CONTINUED)

Component failure in a
tested design is usually
indicated by improper
output signal (port 3)
when supply (port 2) and
input signals (port 1) are
present. Most
components in a circuit
are arranged with signals
traveling from outputs
(red ports) to inputs
(green ports) of the
succeeding element.
TROUBLESHOOTING (CONTINUED)

When a fault is suspected

the element should be
identified by its symbol and
it’s function determined.
With this information the
diagnostic indicators are
again useful in actual
testing. By duplicating the
proper combination of input
and supply signals the
binary output for that
particular component will
be evident by the ‘pop-
‘pop-up’
indication.
DIRECTIONAL VALVES

Directional valves or “power valves”,

are used to operate larger sized
actuators such as cylinders or rotary
devices when higher air volumes are
required.
1. Size of the valve is determined by
the volume required.
2. They may be pilot operated by
solenoid or air signals from control
devices.
DIRECTIONAL VALVES (CONTINUED)

Directional valves receive signals from a control device and direct power
to the actuators. They may also provide an exhaust function while at
rest. Function of the valves must be matched to the purpose of the
actuator and the job to be performed.
DIRECTIONAL VALVES (CONTINUED)

The 5/2 Directional Valve provides power to the actuator and an exhaust function
as it alternates between positions. Flow ratings for the directional valve must be
chosen to accommodate the size and desired speed of the actuator.
DIRECTIONAL VALVES (CONTINUED)

IDENTIFICATION OF PORTS
1 = pressure inlet port
2 and 4 = actuator ports
3 and 5 = exhaust ports
14 = piloting, control function
[connecting pressure
port (1
(1) with
actuator port (4
(4)]
12 = piloting, return function
[connecting pressure
port (1
(1) with
actuator port (2
(2)]
DIRECTIONAL VALVES (CONTINUED)

PILOTED VALVES:
Directional Valves receive signals from the
control system by way of pilot valves. Single
pilot valves (mono-
(mono-stable) can only propel the
directional valve in a single direction and must
rely on a spring to return it to it’s original
position. A dual pilot (bi-
(bi-stable) unit shifts the
directional valve in both directions.
Electrical solenoid pilot valves can be used to
shift a directional valve. Solenoids can be
combined with pneumatic pilots and spring
returns in special applications. Some of the
symbols for these combinations are shown
here.
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

• Poppet - Desmopan
• Rings And Diaphragm - Nitrile
• Indicators - Hytrel (Elastomer)
• Component Body - Delrin ( Pom)
• Fittings - Brass
• Spring And Ball - Stainless Steel
• Screws - Iron
• Base Body - Zytel ( Pa66
Pa66))
DESIGN FEATURES

•Poppet technology - elements and

sensors
• Push
Push--in style tube fittings
• Plug
Plug--in style (OR and YES elements)
• Sub base mounted elements
(interchangeable)
• Self manifolding with common air
supply and exhaust connections
• DIN rail or panel mountings