/ ; Salt Analysis “eriment Observation inference Reasoning 4 Preliminary Tests: Colour is Noted colores Absence of Fe™, Cu”, NF or co” Odor of Sait is noted ‘Ammoniacal Smell Presence of NH«” ‘Soluble in water but does not | Solubitity give precipitate with Sodium Presence of NHy* | Carbonate solution | 1. Yellow 7. Presence of Na Flametest:Alittle ofsattis >" lag AP Biatslich ot made into a paste with cone: | 3° pate Green 3. Presence of Ba’ —_| Chlorides are more volatile * _ | HClin awatch glassandis | 4" Crimson red 4, Presence of Sr* shown toa ue fame 5._Brick red 5, Presence of Ca” | ; Evolution ofa colorless gas with Evolved gas is CO,, Lime water ‘te toalittle of | attervescence which when Presence of CO; is Ca(OH), turned to milky due | passed through lime water to formation of insoluble CaCO, _ | Ifno effervescence, heat the ~ _ H2S04CH3.Coo _| Vinegarsmell Presence of CHsCOO" Ethanoic acid vapors | cues” 2." Reddish brown vapors | Maybe Br prec 3._Deep violet vapors 3. Mayber has Wo change, heat above mixture end added copper__| 4. , Evolution of Brown Gas ‘4. May be NOs” NO2gas turnings or paper ballsWO3 ~ Confirmatory tests for Anions Carbonate (CO;") Toa little of salt solution a White ppt dissolves in HCl acid Presence of CO;” is Ppt is MgCOs, releases CO, Yew drops of MgSO,solution | with effervescence fgg Kf ) | confirmed upon reaction with HCI isadded Chloride(Ch),Bromide(er) lodide (I) 1 , little of the salt soln is 2. Pale yellow ppt sparingly - i cidfied with iLHNO; anda | solublein excess NHOH | 2° Pr confirmed Pptis AgBr few drops of silver nitrate 3. Yellow ppt insoluble in . Pptis Agi (AgNO) soln is added excess NH,OH ‘A little of the salt is heated Gls en Smee Chromyl chloride vapors (red), Pass red vapors into NaOH in ves NO dyeliow) with Yellow PPT Clis confirmed NaOH and forms yellow ppt of another test tube and add Jendch PbCrO, acetic acid and lead acetate er ad * solution Scanned with CamScanner1. Tolitle ofthe salt solution, BaCl soln is added 2 Tothetitle ofthe salt soln, aceticacid and lead acctate is added 4, White ppt insoluble in excess dl, HCL 2, White ppt which dissolves Inhot ammonium acetate Presence of SO¢*Is confirmed . PPtis BaSOx 2. White pptis PESO, dissolves due to formation oflead acetate ‘Test for acetate cH,COO. afr Title of the salt soln neutral ferric charie is added. 2. To Amlof salt soinadd Aml ethanol and 2 drops Heat the 11. Brown ppt turning red 2. Pleasant fruity smell Presence of Acetate is conflemed 1. Red coloration due to {formation of ron acetate 2 Due to formation of ester Nitrate NO” Ly Afew drops of 2. Pptis Zn(OH), ppt dissolves: Se eee pacts | wadli son 21 confirmed due to formation of sodium Is added drop by érop Sate To sal solution few drops of potas ferocyanide are | White pot 20" confmed Potis zinc errocyanide ‘Ashtente conducted Green ash 25" confirmed 2n0.C00 Scanned with CamScannera {Group Vpotisisohedin é acetic acd and divided into three portions Parka: Potassium Chromate’s | vetow ppt Presence of Barium is | parium Chromate Is ppt ated (pa) confirmed Warum pes White ppt Presence of Barium is Baum Sulphate Para oapessttsadtes, [WABCO |. =. | Ee eae Flame testis conducted Gn T?earium is Absent rashes sto PptissS04 Part 2: (NH) SO, tended (5) WHE PPE confirmed Presence of Strontium Fametestisconducted | Crimson red fame confirmed oath Batam and Sonia sre absent: Presence of CGMS pprscaliumorate | art 3: Ammonium Oxalate is_| Wht PPt ‘confiemed added (Coe) resence of Clcumis Flame testiseonducted | Brickred fame isateoal ‘Sop cation EY sence of Magnesium Tothe salt sole, add NHC, | whit crystline ppt Presence of eens | pptistglPOd !tioH and Sodium phosphate [eae mat be secti rte prompt: resence oTwaI | pnisnagok Bh “OY Pink Achy. | isconfirmed Aghietae 209) testis cnducted G Or mmo aegen phaphel> Sheen, t Ante nif —> Nal > Nesler ss. ee denficabion Con Sema £ GPO 4 NAB —9 Neha 4: C05” —y a Hel >. way wb 2. gps Pb ade cl BE, gp, Cela | 2: Cig-ceb > il.sey __ Neutral Pec, |B CL com-YS0, > Agi r ung, 4: gpl athe Ash tes a “am ay? a ir Eat nites { iy sion 4 Hn, ) (execs Wks A+ => Fee, sn iT, a nel? Adit Nanos —p Qnit.soyt 4 t = 0, tot 5 — eek” Ng Fae ais ay Nails? —7 Plame nnyort Teel (oye oe edt Koro, oer ce! (0) £0 A ce 605),60, T GN yr, rnd, yl AshTal somali alte Zoom Scanned with CamScanner