Professional Documents
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Books Doubtnut Question Bank
Books Doubtnut Question Bank
VECTORS
CUQ
B. Electric Current
C. Velocity of light
D. Gravitational force
Answer: D
A. Temperature
B. Moment of force
C. Moment of couple
D. Magnetic moment
Answer: A
gradient is a vector
B. Velocity of a body is a vector but velocity
of light is a scalar
Answer: D
Answer: D
A. newton/metre
B. newton metre/second
C. kg m 2
s
−2
D. newton second
Answer: D
Answer: D
B. scalar/Vector
C. Scalar+Vector
D. Vector/Scalar
Answer: D
A. Scalar+vector=scalar/vector
vector
B. = scalar
vector
D. vector-vector=vector.
Answer: D
→ π
9. If the angle between and is , then
→
a b
3
→
angle between and − 3 b is :
→
2 a
A.
.
3
2.
B.
3
C.
.
5.
D.
3
Answer: B
vectors
A. are parallel to each other
Answer: B
Answer: D
a body of mass m is
A. mg
mg
B.
2
C. zero
D. inifinity
Answer: C
A. commutative law
B. associative law
C. distributive law
Answer: C
A. scalar product
B. vector product
C. both
D. none
Answer: C
commutative law
associative law
Answer: D
→
B. B
→ →
C. B × C
→ →
D. B .C
Answer: C
→
17. Let F be a force acting on a particle having
→ → → →
B. r . Γ = 0butF . Γ ≠ 0
→ → → →
C. r . Γ ≠ 0butF . Γ = 0
→ → → →
D. r . Γ ≠ 0 and F . Γ ≠ 0 `
Answer: A
→ → → →
18. (A × B ) + (B × A ) is equal to
A. 2AB
B. A 2
B
2
C. zero
D. null vector
Answer: D
→ → → →
19. If C = A × B , then C is
→
A. parallel to A
→
B. parallel to B
→ →
C. perpendicular to A and parallel to B
→ →
D. perpendicular to both A and B
Answer: D
→ →
20. If A and B are two vectors, then which of
→ → → →
A. A . B = B . A
→ → → →
B. A + B = B + A
→ → → →
C. A × B = B × A
→ → → →
D. A × B = − B × A
Answer: C
→ →
21. The angle between (A × B ) and
→ →
(B × A ) is (in radian)
A. π / 2
B. π
C. π / 4
D. zero
Answer: B
→ → →
22. If none of the vectors A , B and C are
→ → → →
zero and if A × B = 0 and B × C = 0 the
→ →
value of A × C is
A. unity
B. zero
C. B 2
D. AC cos(θ)
Answer: B
have a direction
→ → → → →
B. If A × B = 0 , then either A or B or
Answer: D
→ → →
24. If A , B and C are coplanar vectors, then
→ → →
A. (A . B ) × C = 0
→ → →
B. (A × B )C = 0
→ → →
C. (A . B )C = 0
Answer: B
→ →
25. If A along North and B vertically upward
→ →
then the directions of A × B is along
A. west
B. south
C. east
D. vertically downwards
Answer: C
A. 0
B. π / 4
C. π / 2
D. π
Answer: C
B. y-axis
C. z-axis
D. xy-plane
Answer: D
1 ∣→ →∣
B.
→ → →
∣ b × c + c × a + b ∣
2 ∣ ∣
1 ∣→ →∣
C.
→ → →
∣ b × c + c × a + b ∣
3 ∣ ∣
1 ∣ → →∣
D.
→ → →
∣ − b × c + c × a + b ∣
2 ∣ ∣
Answer: A
(i) 3 î + 4 ĵ (ii) 2 î ˆ
+ 4 ĵ + 6k (iii) 2 î ˆ
+ 2 ĵ + 2k
A. a,b,c
B. c,a,b
C. a,c,b
D. b,c,a
Answer: B
→ →
B. Two vectors A and B are antiparallel
→ →
C. Two vectors A and B making an angle
∘
60
→ →
D. Two vectors A and B are perpendicular
Answer: A
∘
120
A. a,b,c
B. c,b,a
C. c,d,b,a
D. a,c,b
Answer: C
Watch Video Solution
A. a,b,c
B. c,b,a
C. b,c,a
D. a,c,b
Answer: C
Watch Video Solution
order
→ →
(a) A and B are parallel
→ →
(b) A and B are making an angle 60
∘
→ →
(c) A and B making an angle 180 ∘
A. c,b,a
B. a,b,c
C. b,c,a
D. c,a,b
Answer: A
→ →
(b) A and B making angle 30
→ →
(c) A and B making angle 120 ∘
A. a,b,c
B. b,c,a
C. c,a,b
D. c,b,a
Answer: D
Level I C W
→
1. If A = 3 î − 4 ĵ and B̂ = − î − 4 ĵ ,
→ →
calculate the direction of A + B
A. tan −1
(4) with positive X-axis in close
wise
B. tan −1
(4) with X-axis in clock wise
C. tan −1
(4) with positive X-axis in
anticlock wise
D. tan −1
(4) with negative X-axis in
anticlock wise
Answer: A
A. 4 î − 9 ĵ − 13k̂
B. − 4 î − 9 ĵ + 13k̂
C. 4 î − 9 ĵ − 13 ĵ
Answer: A
A. 28units
B. 22units
C. 18units
D. 8units
Answer: A
resultant.
A. 223.7m, tan −1
(2), N of E
B. 223.7m, tan −1
(2), E of N
C. 300m, tan −1
(2) , N of E
D. 100m, tan −1
(2) , N of E
Answer: A
Watch Video Solution
5
A. 5√89 units, sin
−1
( ) with +ve-x-
√89
axis
5
B. 5√89 units, cos
−1
( ) with -ve-x-
√89
axis
−5
C. 45 units, cos −1
( ) with x-axis
9
−5
D. 45 units, sin −1
( ) with x-axis
9
Answer: B
component makes 30
∘
with the force, the
A. 5N, 5N
B. 5√2N , 5N
C. 5√3N , 5N
D. 10N , 10√3N
Answer: C
(cos 53
∘
= 3 / 5) , then the value of 'P' is
A. 16N
B. 4N
C. √208N
D. √232N
Answer: C
Watch Video Solution
2√32ms
−1
for the other ball the angle
A. 30 ∘
B. 60 ∘
C. 40 ∘
D. 15 ∘
Answer: D
→
9. If A = 2 î − 3 ĵ + 4k̂ , its components in YZ-
A. √13 and 5
B. 5 and 2√5
Answer: B
slope is (g = 10ms
−2
)
A. 500N
B. 1000N
C. 15,000N
D. 20,000N
Answer: A
B. 60m
C. 2√5m
D. 5√2m
Answer: D
→
12. If P = î + 2 ĵ + 6k̂ , its direction cosines
are
1 2 6
A. , and
41 41 41
1 2 6
B. . and
√41 √41 √41
3 8 7
C. . and
√41 √41 √41
D. 1,2 and 6
Answer: B
to 3 î ˆ
+ m ĵ − 9k is
A. 12
B. 9
C. 6
D. 3
Answer: C
14. A force ˆ
2 î + ĵ − k newton acts on a body
ˆ
4 î + 2 ĵ + 2kms
−1
, the mass of the body
A. 20kg
B. 15kg
C. 10kg
D. 5kg
Answer: C
done is
A. 9J
B. 13J
C. 5J
D. 1J
Answer: B
Watch Video Solution
A. 90 ∘
B. 30 ∘
C. 45 ∘
D. 60 ∘
Answer: D
is
A. − 9
B. + 9
C. 0
D. − 3
Answer: C
A. 3 î + 6 ĵ
B. 6 î − 3 ĵ
C. 4 î − 2 ĵ
D. î − 2 ĵ
Answer: A
→ →
19. If 2 î + 3 ĵ and B = 2 ĵ + 3k̂ the
→ →
component of B along A is
A. 6
1
B.
6
6
C.
13
6
D.
√13
Answer: D
ˆ
Q = α î − 2 ĵ − k are perpendicular to each
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer: D
ˆ
3 î + 4 ĵ + 5k m calculate the power?
A. 5W
B. 6W
C. 7W
D. 9W
Answer: C
→ →
(1 − A . B ) ⎞
→
and , then is equal to
⎟
B ⎟
→ → ⎟
⎟
1 + A . B
⎠
A. tan 2
(θ / 2)
B. sin
2
(θ / 2)
C. cot 2
(θ / 2)
D. cos 2
(θ / 2)
Answer: A
about origin
→
ˆ
r = 8 î + 2 ĵ + 3k
A. 14 î ˆ
− 38 ĵ + 3k
B. 4 î ˆ
+ 4 ĵ + 6k
C. − 14 î ˆ
+ 38 ĵ − 16k
D. − 4 î ˆ
− 17 ĵ + 22k
Answer: D
ˆ
(4 î + 3 ĵ + 4k) and 5 î in sq. units is
A. 25
B. 12.5
C. 50
D. 45
Answer: B
two vectors?
A. 30 ∘
B. 45
∘
C. 60 ∘
D. 90 ∘
Answer: C
A. 4 units
B. 7 units
C. √5 units
D. √8 units
Answer: C
ˆ ˆ
2 î + 3 ĵ − 4k and 3 î − α ĵ + bk to be
parallel.
A. a = − 9 / 2, b = − 6
B. a = − 6, b = − 9/2
C. a = 4, b = 5
D. a = 8, b = 2
Answer: A
Level Ii C W
A. 3 miles
B. 5 miles
C. 4 miles
Answer: B
2. Three forces
→ →
F 1
= a( î − ĵ + k̂), F 2
= 2 î − 3 ĵ + 4k̂
→
and F 3
= 8 î − 7 ĵ + 6k̂ act simultaneously
the value of α is
A. 10
B. − 10
C. 8
D. 2
Answer: B
A. − 2 î + 2√3 ĵ
B. 2 î + 2√3 ĵ
C. 2ĵ ˆ
+ 2√3k
D. √3ĵ ˆ
+ 2k
Answer: A
vector is
A. 8 î ˆ
+ 6 ĵ − 10k
B. 6 î ˆ
− 8 ĵ − 10k
C. − 6 î ˆ
− 8 ĵ + 10k
D. 6 î ˆ
+ 8 ĵ + 10k
Answer: D
Watch Video Solution
→
5. If a vector A makes angles 45
∘
and 60
∘
A. 30 ∘
B. 60 ∘
C. 90 ∘
D. 120 ∘
Answer: B
Watch Video Solution
→
6. A vector B which has a magnitude 8.0 is
→
added to a vector A which lies along the x-
6
A.
√5
8
B.
√5
12
C.
√5
16
D.
√5
Answer: B
→
7. If V = 3 î + 4 ĵ then, with what scalar 'C'
A. 0.5
B. 2.5
C. 1.5
D. 3.5
Answer: C
A. sin −1
(1 / 3)
B. cos −1
(1 / 3)
C. tan −1
(1 / 3)
D. cot −1
(1 / 3)
Answer: B
→
9. The angle made by the vector A = 2 î + 3 ĵ
with Y-axis is
3
A. tan −1
( )
2
2
B. tan −1
( )
3
2
C. sin −1
( )
3
3
D. cos −1
( )
2
Answer: B
is
A. l1 2
l + m 1 m 2 + n1 n2
B. l 1
m 1 + m 1 n1 + n1 l1
C. l 2
m 2 + m 2 n2 + n2 l2
D. m l
1 2
+ l2 m 2 + n1 m 2
Answer: A
→ → → →
11. If A + B = C , then magnitude of B is
→ →
A. C − A
B. C-A
→ → → →
C. √
C . B − A . B
→ → → →
D. √
C . A − B . A
Answer: C
→
12. If . The scalar m is
→ →
a = m b + c
→ → → →
a . b − b . c
A.
2
b
→ → → →
c . b − a . c
B.
2
a
→ → → →
c . a − b . c
C.
2
c
→ → → →
a . b − b . c
D.
2
a
Answer: A
B. 1.5
C. − 1.5
D. − 3
Answer: C
of
magnetic field.
Answer: C
Watch Video Solution
ˆ
4 î − ĵ − 5k
A.
√42
ˆ
4 î − ĵ + 5k
B.
√42
4 î + ĵ + 5k̂
C.
√42
4 î + ĵ − 5k̂
D.
√42
Answer: A
Watch Video Solution
→ → → →
16. the value of (A + B ) × (A − B ) is
→
A.
→
( a × b )
→
B.
→
2( a × b )
→ →
C. − 2( a . b )
→
D.
→
− 2( a × b )
Answer: D
→ →
1. If A = 3 î − 4 ĵ and B = − î − 4 ĵ ,
→ →
calculate the direction of A − B .
Answer: A
→
and F 2 = 6 î + 8 ĵ is
A. 5√5
B. 10 î − 5 ĵ
C. 125
D. − 2 î − 3 ĵ
Answer: A
A. 20 units
B. 22 units
C. 18 units
D. 3 units
Answer: D
45
∘
east of norht and moves 20√2m . The net
A. 50 î + 60 ĵ
B. 60 î + 50 ĵ
C. 30 î + 40 ĵ
D. 40ĵ + 30 ĵ
Answer: B
Watch Video Solution
A. 5√2m
B. 5√10m
C. 5√5m
D. 5m
Answer: B
speed of 141.4ms
−1
. The north ward
A. 141.4ms −1
B. 100ms −1
C. zero
D. 50ms −1
Answer: B
1
A. (3 î + 6 ĵ − 2k̂)
7
1
B. (3 î + 6 ĵ + 2k̂)
7
1
C. (3 î + 6 ĵ − 2k̂)
49
1
D. (3 î − 6 ĵ + 2k̂)
49
Answer: A
ˆ
ĵ + √6 ĵ + 3k is
A. 4 î ˆ
− 3 ĵ + 5k
B. (4 î ˆ
− 3 ĵ + 5k) / √3
C. (4 î ˆ
− 3 ĵ + 5k) / √2
D. (4 î ˆ
− 3 ĵ + 5k) / √5
Answer: C
→
9. The direction consines of a vector A are
4 1
cos α = , cos β = and
5√2 √2
3 →
cos γ = then the vector A is
5√2
A. 4 î ˆ
+ ĵ + 3k
B. 4 î ˆ
+ 5 ĵ + 3k
C. 4 î ˆ
− 5 ĵ − 3k
D. ˆ
î + 5 ĵ − k
Answer: B
→
10. Given two vectors A = î − 2 ĵ − 3k̂ and
→
B = 4 î − 2 ĵ + 6k̂ . The angle made by
→ →
(A + B ) with the X-axis is
A. 30 ∘
B. 45 ∘
C. 60 ∘
D. 90 ∘
Answer: B
B. 1452km
C. 1254km
D. 890 km
Answer: D
through an angle 60
∘
in clockwise direction
B. 3 î − 4 ĵ
C. 2ĵ
D. 2 î
Answer: D
13. If and
→
ˆ
a = 2 î + 6 ĵ + m k
→
b = n î + 18 ĵ + 3k̂ are parallel to each
B. 6,1
C. − 1, 6
D. − 1, − 6
Answer: A
(6 î + 8 ĵ)ms
−1
and an acceleration of
B. 7√2ms −1
C. 10ms −1
D. 14√2ms −1
Answer: D
A. 100w
B. 50w
C. 46w
D. 23w
Answer: C
ˆ
− 2 î + 3 ĵ − k and ˆ
î + 2 ĵ + 4k is
A. 0 ∘
B. 90 ∘
C. 180 ∘
D. 45 ∘
Answer: B
A. 4
B. 12
C. 6
D. − 6
Answer: D
A. 3 î + 6 ĵ
B. 6 î − 3 ĵ
C. 4 î − 2 ĵ
D. î − 2 ĵ
Answer: A
is
√14
A.
38
28
B.
√38
√28
C.
38
14
D.
√38
Answer: D
A. Zero
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer: C
is
A. 20s
B. 7.2s
C. 72s
D. 2s
Answer: A
is
→ →
(1 − a . b )
A. 2
B. 3
C. 0
D. 1 / 2
Answer: B
→
23. If F and
→
= 2 î + 3 ĵ − k̂ r = î − ĵ + 6k̂
→
find
→
r × F
A. − 17 î + 13 ĵ + 5k̂
B. − 17 î − 13 ĵ − 5k̂
C. 3 î + 4 ĵ − 5k̂
D. − 3 î − 4 ĵ + 5k̂
Answer: A
ˆ
î + ĵ + k and ˆ
− î + 2htj + 3k , then area of
triangle is
A. √26
B. √26 / 2
C. √46
D. 26
Answer: B
two vectors?
A. 30 ∘
B. 45 ∘
C. 60 ∘
D. 90 ∘
Answer: A
ˆ
(3 î − 2 ĵ + k)m and ˆ
( î + 2 ĵ + 3k) m as
adjacent sides is
A. 3√8m 2
B. 24m 2
C. 8√3m 2
D. 4√3m 2
Answer: C
may be parallel
2
A. x = 0, y =
3
− 36 5
B. x = , y =
5 3
− 15 23
C. x = , y =
3 5
36 15
D. x = , y =
3 14
Answer: B
Level Ii H W
displacement is nearly
A. 10.4m
B. 12.19m
C. 14.32m
D. 13.06m
Answer: C
A. P = 4N , θ = 0
∘
B. P = 2N , θ = 90
∘
C. P = 2N , θ = 0
∘
D. P = 4N , θ = 90
∘
Answer: B
B. 30 m south
C. 30 m west
D. 30 m east
Answer: A
1
A.
√6
1
B.
√5
1
C.
√7
1
D.
√10
Answer: A
A. 0
B. 1
C. 12
D. 6
Answer: C
Watch Video Solution
→
6. If and are two unit vectors such that
→
a b
→ → → →
a + 2 b and 5 a − 4 b are perpendicular to
→
each other, then the angle between and
→
a b
is
A. 120 ∘
B. 90 ∘
C. 60 ∘
D. 45 ∘
Answer: C
→
7. If A = 9 î − 7 ĵ + 5k̂ and
→
B = 3 î − 2 ĵ − 6k̂ then the value of
→ → → →
(A + B ). (A − B ) is
A. 206
B. 128
C. 106
D. − 17
Answer: C
A. 5units
B. 7units
C. 1units
D. 15 units
Answer: A
→ →
9. The component of A along B is √3 times
→ →
that of the component of B along A . Then
A:B is
A. 1 : √3
B. √3 : 1
C. 2 : √3
D. √3 : 2
Answer: B
→ →
10. If A = (2 î + 3 ĵ) and B = ( î − ĵ) then
→ →
component of A perpendicular to vector B
5
A. ( î + ĵ)
2
5
B. ( î + ĵ)
√2
√5
C. ( î + ĵ)
2
5
D. ˆ
( î + k)
√2
Answer: A
→ → → → →
11. If A + B = R and 2A + B is
→
perpendicular to B then
A. A=R
B. B=2R
C. B=R
D. B=A
Answer: A
→ 1 1
12. If A = cos θ î + sin θ ĵ , what will
√2 √2
→
be the unit vector perpendiuclar to A .
A. cos θ î + sin θ ĵ
B. − cos θ î + sin θ ĵ
cos θ î + sin θ ĵ
C.
√2
D. sin θ î − cos θ ĵ
Answer: D
A. − 2k̂
B. 2k̂
C. zero
D. 2 î
Answer: A
A. 2 units
B. 4 units
C. √5 units
√5
D. units
2
Answer: D
Solved Example
→ → →
1. Three vectors A , B , C are shown in the
→ → →
2. If A , B , C represents the three sides of an
is 30
∘
west of north. While a bus is travelling
→
4. A vector A makes an angle 30
∘
with the Y-
θ = 60
∘
, then the components change to n
form.
figure.
Watch Video Solution
long and is 60
∘
below the x-axis in the fourth
→ →
quadrant. The sum A + B is a vector of
magnitudes
→ →
14. If A = 3 î + 4 ĵ and B = 7 î + 24 ĵ , find a
→
vector having the same magnitude as B and
→
parallel and same direction as A .
→ →
15. The resultant of two vectors A and B is
→
perpendicular to A and equal to half of the
→ → →
magnitud of B . Find angle between B and B
?
Watch Video Solution
16. If ˆ
2 î − 3 ĵ + 4k and ˆ
3 î + λ ĵ + μk be
μ.
ˆ
 = 2 î + ĵ − k and B̂ ˆ
= î − k
vectors inclined at 60
∘
to each other then the
value of (â 1
− â2 ). (2â1 + â2 ) is
→
19. If and are two unit vectors such that
→
a b
→ →
and are perpendicular to
→ →
a + 2 b 5 a − 4 b
→
each other, then the angle between and
→
a b
is
→
find
→
r × F
î + ĵ and î − ĵ.