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Panipat –Jalandhar LPG Pipeline (PJPL)
Panipat-Jalandhar pipeline is the first cross-country LPG Pipeline of
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. The 273.62 Km long, 10” dia steel pipe,
externally coated (API 5 LX 52) with designed capacity of 0.70 MMTPA
was laid 1.2 mt below the ground level and was commissioned on 8th
November 2008 for evacuation of LPG from Panipat Refinery. The
pipeline is transporting LPG from Kohand pumping station (dist. Karnal)
to Marketing Bottling Plants at Nabha and Jalandhar (Punjab)
respectively. The underground pipeline was laid as per international
code (API 1104) and crosses through various terrains of Haryana and
Punjab through roads, railways, rivers, canals, lands etc.
The pipeline starts from Kohand (0.00 Km) and travels up to Nabha
(136.30 km) and terminates at Jalandhar (273.62 Km). The entire
pipeline is externally coated and cathodically protected against
corrosion. Mainline valves (16 nos) are provided en-route the pipeline
for isolation of mainline for meeting emergency requirements. For
evacuation of LPG during emergency, we are having Mobile hot flare
unit for flaring of LPG. Security guards are manned at our four numbers
of repeater stations en-route pipeline. DGR guards patrolling are being
done day and night for the entire length of pipeline for prevention
against pilferage / sabotage etc. In-house Officers patrolling are also
conducted on regular basis. Villagers awareness program are regularly
conducted covering dos and don’ts during emergency. Line markers
are also installed. Handouts are also distributed to the villagers about
various safety aspects of LPG during leakage covering emergency
contact numbers of IOCL and nearest police station officials.

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Community development programs at schools, anganbaadi, hospitals
etc at the Right of Way of pipeline are annually conducted and supports
like drinking water, health related items, sewing machines etc are
distributed for the upliftment of needy and awareness is also given
about safety and security of pipeline. Stations (Kohand, Nabha and
Jalandhar) are provided with various safety measures for handling
emergencies. Regular onsite and offsite mock drills are conducted.
In view of the safety of the LPG pipeline in the mainline due to
sabotage, pilferage, damage due to third party during excavation, it
becomes imperative to update the Disaster Management Plan time to
time with a view to serve as a reference and guide for the various DMP
Co-ordinators and the Civil and State Emergency Response Authorities
in the event of any incident. The role and response of the Civil and
District Authorities is very crucial for controlling and minimizing the
damage to the general populace due to any incident of LPG leakage, so
important telephone numbers of PJPL Stations, Mutual Aid Partners,
District Authorities, Police Station and nearest Fire Brigade enroute
Right of Way from Kohand to Jalandhar have been included.

Place: Kohand (K.D.BANERJEE)


August ’2012 CHIEF OPERATIONS MANAGER , NRPL,

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LIST OF HOLDERS OF DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN

S.N DESIGNATION COPY NO.


1 General Manager (HSE), PLHO, Noida 1
(Crisis Co-ordinator, PLHO)
2 General Manager (O), PLHO, Noida 2
(Alt. Crisis Co-ordinator, PLHO)
3 Dy. General Manager (T), NRPL, Panipat 3
(Crisis Co-ordinator, Base)
4 Chief Technical Services Manager, NRPL, Panipat 4
(Alt. Crisis Co-ordinator, Base)
5 Chief Operations Manager, NRPL, Kohand 5
(Chief Co-ordinator, Station)
6 Deputy Manager(O), NRPL, Kohand (Alt. Chief Co- 6
ordinator, Station)
7 Chief Maintenance Manager, NRPL, Panipat 7
(Chief Co-ordinator, Mainline)
8 Sr. Construction Manager, NRPL, Panipat 8
(Alt. Chief Co-ordinator, Mainline)
9 Sr. Manager (T&I) 9
(Communication Co-ordinator)
10 Sr. Engineer (T&I) 10
(Alt. Communication Co-ordinator)
11 Sr. Operations & Maintenance Engineer, NRPL, Panipat 11
(Search Party Co-ordinator)
12 Operations & Maintenance Engineer, NRPL, Panipat 12
(Alt. Search Party Co-ordinator)
13 Deputy Manager (O), NRPL, Kohand (Maintenance Co- 13
ordinator)
14 Sr. Operations & Maintenance Engineer, NRPL, Kohand 14
(Alt. Maintenance Co-ordinator)
15 Chief Materials Manager, NRPL, Panipat 15
(Material Co-ordinator)
16 Operations & Maintenance Engineer, NRPL, Panipat 16
(Alt. Material Co-ordinator)
17 Sr. Operations & Maintenance Engineer, NRPL, Kohand 17
(Fire & Safety Co-ordinator)
18 Sr. Operations & Maintenance Engineer, NRPL, Kohand 18
(Alt. Fire & Safety Co-ordinator)

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S.N DESIGNATION COPY NO.
19 Human Resource Manager, NRPL, Panipat 19
(Welfare Co-ordinator)
20 Sr. Human Resource Officer, NRPL, Panipat 20
(Alt. Welfare Co-ordinator)
21 Station Control Room, Kohand 21
22 Station-in-Charge, Nabha 22
23 Station-in-Charge, Sangrur 23
24 Station-in-Charge, Jalandhar 24
25 Terminal Manager, Karnal Bottling Plant 25
26 Chief Inspector of Factories, Chandigarh 26
27 Deputy Director Factories, Karnal 27
28 Dy. Commissioner, Karnal 28
29 Superintendent of Police, Karnal 29
30 Chief Fire Officer, Karnal Fire Service 30

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CONTENTS
Page No.
Chapter – 1 INTRODUCTION 11-13
• Introduction
• Scope
• Document Control
• Issuing of DMP

Chapter – 2 BASIC INFORMATION ON DISASTER 14-17

• Definition
• Objectives
• Priority of handling emergency
• Probable Disasters
• Classification of Disaster
• Declaration of Disaster

Chapter – 3 EMERGENCY PLANNING PROCEDURE 18-20

• Purpose
• Scope
• Responsibilities
• Definition
• Public Emergency Services
• Local Government and Public Services Authorities

Chapter – 5 PANIPAT- JALANDHAR LPG PIPELINE-AN OVERVIEW 21-37

• Overview
• System Hydraulic Gradient
• Physical & Chemical Properties of LPG
• Specification of Mainline Pipes
• Mainline Route details
• Mainline ROW details
• Kohand Pump Station
• General Information about Kohand Station
• Properties of LPG

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• Facilities
• Major Equipments at Kohand Station
• Set Points for Kohand Station
• Communication System
• Fire Fighting facilities
• Fire Protection Accessories
• Personal Protective Equipments

Chapter – 4 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE, RESPONSIBILITIES & ACTION PLAN 38-46

Roles & Responsibilities of various Coordinators


• Crisis Coordinator (PLHO)
• Crisis Coordinator (Base)
• Chief Co-ordinator (Station)
• Chief Co-ordinator (Mainline)
• Shift-In-Charge
• Fire & Safety Co-ordinator
• Maintenance Co-ordinator
• Welfare Co-ordinator
• Material Co-ordinator
• Communication Co-ordinator
• Search Party Co-ordinator
• Role of Fire Fighting Team
• Roles and Responsibilities of Shift Engineer during Odd Hours
• Bomb Threats
• Alternate Control Room
• Assembly Point

Chapter – 6 ASSISTANCE FROM OUTSIDE AGENCIES 47-49

Role of Outside Agencies in case of Mainline (Offsite Emergency)


• Role of Police
• Role of District Administration
• Role of Medical Services
• Role of Transport Officer
• Role of Water & Irrigation authorities
• Role of Public Work authorities
• Role of Railways
• Role of Fire Brigade

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Chapter – 7 HANDLING VARIOUS DISASTER SCENARIOS 50-71

• Leak in pump station (L1)


• Pipeline leak in an open area (L2)
• Pipeline leak in canal/river crossings, aerial crossings and rail/road bridges (L3)
• Pipeline leak in populated area (L4)
• Fire in pump station (F1)
• Leak and fire in pump station (LF1)
• Leak and fire in open field (LF2)
• Leak and fire at canal/river crossings, aerial crossings and rail/road bridges (LF3)
• Leak and fire in populated area (LF4)
• Pipeline rupture in pump station (B1)
• Pipeline rupture in open field (B2)
• Pipeline rupture at river/canal/ crossings, aerial crossings, rail/road bridges (B3)
• Pipeline rupture in populated area (B4)
• Pipeline rupture and fire in pump station (BF1)
• Pipeline rupture and fire in open field (BF2)
• Pipeline rupture and fire at river/canal/ crossings, aerial crossings, rail/road bridges
(BF3)
• Pipeline rupture and fire at populated area (BF4)

Chapter – 7 FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRST AID 72-82


• Purpose
• Scope
• Responsibilities
• Fire Fighting Layout
• Classification of Fire
• Extinguishing a Fire
• Fire Extinguishing agents
• Basics of First Aid
• First Aid treatment of Burns
• Burns involving eye
• Burns involving acid or alkalies
• Various degrees of skin burn
• Healing

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• Treatment of burns
• Artificial Respiration
• Mouth to mouth method
• External Cardiac Compression
• Injuries
• Electrical shocks
• Miscellaneous tips for First Aid
• Head injuries
• Snake bite
• Frost bite

Annexures
Annexure A- Information to the Public 83-83
Annexure B- Public Relations –Do’s & Don’ts 84-84
Annexure C- Format for information to Outside Agencies 85-85
Annexure D- Telephone Nos. of IOC Coordinators 86-87
Annexure E- Important Telephone nos. of Outside Agencies –Kohand 88-89
Annexure F- NRPL Kohand - Important Telephone numbers 90-90
Annexure G- NRPL Nabha - Important Telephone numbers 91-92
Annexure H- NRPL Jalandhar - Important Telephone numbers 93-94
Annexure I- Telephone Nos. of Police Stations/Fire Brigade along PJPL ROW 95-107
Annexure J- List of Crossings in PJPL 108-119
Annexure K- Emergency Response Plan for PJPL LPG Pipeline 120-121
Annexure L- Bomb Threat Contingency Plan 122-126
Annexure M- Types of LPG Fire due to LPG Leakage 127-132
Annexure N- LPG Material Safety Data Sheet 133-140
Annexure O- List of Non-Sparking Tools at Kohand Station 141-141
Annexure P- List of Tools & Tackles available at Kohand Station 142-145
Annexure Q- Mainline Emergency Tools at Kohand Station 146-147
Annexure R- List of Emergency Tools/PPEs at Nabha & Jalandhar 148-155
Annexure S- Glossary & References

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OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY POLICY
Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Northern Region Pipelines is dedicated and
committed to conduct business with strong focus on safety, health & environment
by ensuring environment friendly development, safe workplaces and enrichment
of quality of life of Employees, Customers and the Community.

We at IOCL, NRPL are committed to:-

• Establish and maintain good standards for safety of the people, processes
and the assets.
• Comply with all applicable Legislations, Statutory Rules and Regulations.
• Plan, design, operate and maintain all facilities, processes and procedures
for a sustained Safe, Healthy and Environment friendly system.
• Create awareness among our Employees & all key Stakeholders about Safe,
Healthy & Environment friendly best practices to prevent workplace injury &
ill-health.
• Welcome audit of our Occupational Health, Safety & Environment
Protection & Management Systems by external bodies as per universal
standards, so that stakeholder confidence is safeguarded.
• Adopt and promote industry best practices to avert accidents and to
preserve ecological balance and heritage.
• Remain committed to be a leader in Occupational Health, Safety &
Environment Protection & Management System through continual
improvement, assimilation of latest technology and by adequate training of
Employees.

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DOCUMENT CONTROL
Upon receipt of the Disaster Management Plan / revised pages of the plan, the recipient shall
replace the old pages of the plan with revised pages in the DMP and send the old copy
alongwith acknowledgement to the issuer. The copies of the Disaster Management Plan shall
not be prepared for any third party. Any amendments/revisions in the original plan as

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circulated by issuing authority shall be replaced at relevant paragraph and old plan shall be sent
back to issuing authority.

This Disaster Management Plan supersedes all previous Disaster Management


Plans and shall be in use with effect from March 2010.

ISSUE OF DMP
This Disaster Management Plan (DMP) is issued by the Chief Operations Manager (COM), NRPL,
Kohand to assist all NRPL, Kohand personnel engaged in the operations and maintenance of the
pipeline network to deal with emergencies, if any.

The COM, NRPL, Kohand shall maintain a record of all personnel to whom this DMP is issued.

The personnel, to whom this DMP is issued, shall be responsible for keeping it in good condition
and in a safe place, when not in use. It shall be handed over to the successor in case the person
holding the same is transferred to another post/place and notification regarding change of
custody of DMP shall be communicated to issuing authority. In this way, full control of the
contents of DMP shall be maintained.

INTRODUCTION

An exhaustive crisis management on ‘Disaster Control Plan’ to combat LPG leakage / pipe burst,
fire and disaster has been prepared in order to effectively make use of available resources. It
has been prepared to identify the organizational & operational aspects to effectively combat
disaster of any type. It has been prepared to delineate functions of various concerned
departments and agencies for the operational responsibilities.

The various objectives of DMP are to list operational responsibilities, development of


appropriate systems for detection & reporting of LPG leakage/Fire and prompt response to
either prevent pollution or restrict the spread of possible fire & contaminants. It shall also
include ways to provide adequate protection for public health / welfare, appropriate response
techniques to clean up the pollutants, hazards and dispose off the recovered material in an
environmentally acceptable manner. It is to be ensured is that complete and accurate records
of expenditure are maintained to facilitate the recovery of costs.

Many Government / Private agencies like various Government Departments, Fire Brigade,
Police, Hospital, Mutual Aid Partners etc. have been identified for prevention and control of

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disaster. The DMP herein gives an insight into the organizations to counter the disaster with the
help of pooled resources, thereby streamlining the inter-connected activities.

SCOPE

The scope of this Disaster Management Plan extends to various types of crisis and prospective
emergency scenarios that may be experienced at the pump station / mainline, factors affecting
them, Emergency Procedures, Typical Organizational structure, Responsibilities of various
Coordinators and Mobilization of emergency resources. It includes the following: -
• Working Plan during crisis: - It covers the Organogram of personnel at Headquarter,
Base and Station control centre. The responsibilities of the Coordinators at Headquarter,
Base and Station are defined and the assistance required from outside agencies is also
included.

• Emergency Control Plan for Emergencies in the Station and Mainline: -It covers the
Causes, Control Measures, Checklist for Mobilization of Manpower & Equipment and
the responsibilities of all the Coordinators at Station.

• Rudimentary First Aid Instructions

Key Elements of Disaster Management Plan:

The following key elements have been considered in the preparation of the plan:

• Assessment of the size and nature of the events foreseen along with probability of their
occurrence.
• Liaison with outside agencies, including the emergency services.
• Procedures – Raising the alarm and communication (both within and outside pump
station/ installation).
• Appointment of key personnel and defining their roles and responsibilities.
• Setting up of Emergency Control Centres.
• Identification of alternate Control Room.
• Action on-site & off–site

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DEFINITION OF DISASTER
In LPG pipeline network, a disaster is an occurrence of such magnitude that may damage
pipeline or its components & equipments resulting in uncontrolled release of LPG, which may
or may not be associated with fire. Such occurrence disrupts the normal pattern of operation

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and may cause injury or loss of life / damage to property. In general, a situation that goes
beyond the control of the available resources of the plant may be called a disaster.

OBJECTIVES OF DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN


The main objectives of the Disaster Management Plan is to
(i) Ensure that loss of life and injuries to persons are minimized.
(ii) Ensure that property losses are minimum.
(iii) Ensure that relief and rehabilitation measures are put into action in the shortest
possible time.
(iv) Ensure that potential loss due to prolonged shut down of facilities is minimized.

PRIORITY OF HANDLING EMERGENCIES


The general order of priority for invoking measures during the course of emergency shall be as
follows:
(i) Safeguard Life.
(ii) Safeguard Property.
(iii) Extinguish any fire that has originated.
(iv) Stop product leakage.

PROBABLE DISASTER
A disaster in a Pipeline and associated facilities may occur due to any of the following reasons.
FIRE
• At Station.
• At cross country locations.

LEAKAGE OF LPG AND DAMAGE


• To equipments.
• To mainline.

OPERATIONAL
• Fire at Station: Leakage of LPG, Short Circuit etc.
• Fire at Mainline: Leakage, Sabotage, Burst of Pipeline etc.
• Leakage of LPG: Leakage at Stations due to line breakage , leakage from valves, drains and
flanges.

NATURAL CALAMITIES
• Floods resulting in washout or breaches.
• Earthquakes
• Cyclonic Winds

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• Lightning
• Land slides

MAN MADE
• Sabotage
• Pilferage
• War
• Riots
• Civil commotion

REPORTING OF DISASTER /FIRE


Any personnel at the station, who observes fire or unsafe conditions anywhere in the station,
shall report the same to Control Room. Person reporting the fire/emergency shall state the
location of incidence to guide fire-fighting crew. He / she shall try to mitigate the emergency /
extinguish the fire with the extinguisher available nearby. He / She shall draw the attention of
nearby people by shouting FIRE- FIRE in case of fire emergency.

CLASSIFICATION OF DISASTER
The factors causing a disaster are different. However, the control measures required to combat
some incidents are similar. They can be classified into various groups as given in the table
below.

Canal / River / Submerged


Pump Populated
Group Classification Open field crossings,
Station Area
Rail/Road/Bridges
1. Leak L1 L2 L3 L4
2. Fire F1 X X X
3. Leak & Fire LF1 LF2 LF3 LF4
4. Burst B1 B2 B3 B4
5. Burst & Fire BF1 BF2 BF3 BF4

Note
• The horizontal rows give the locations on the pipeline where emergency can occur.
• The vertical column gives the type of emergencies.
• The letters L, F & B etc. are the abbreviations for the emergencies like L for Leakage of LPG,
F for Fire & B for Burst and so on.
• The suffix numbers 1, 2 etc. represent the categories for which separate control plan is
required. Common suffix no. indicates a common control plan. The details are as given in
Chapter 6.

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DECLARATION OF THE DISASTER
The disaster shall be declared by the Chief Co-ordinator (Station) in case of Onsite emergency
and Chief Co-ordinator (Mainline) in case of off-site emergency.

DISASTER SIGNALS
Major Fire - A wailing siren for two minutes. Siren will be sounded three times for 30 seconds
with an interval of fifteen seconds in between.

Disaster- Above siren with an interval of 2 minutes-3 times

TERMINATION OF DISASTER
All clear Signals shall be given by Shift in Charge on the direction of the Crisis Co-ordinator
(Base).

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PURPOSE
This procedure states the requirements and allocates responsibilities for emergency planning at
NRPL, Kohand Pump station.

SCOPE
This procedure applies to all NRPL, Kohand Pump Station employees and contractors working at
Station.

RESPONSIBILITIES
The Station-In-Charge (COM) shall be responsible for implementing these emergency controls
and for ensuring that all personnel are adequately briefed, tasked and trained to respond to an
emergency situation.

DEFINITION
An emergency or disaster is usually caused by an incident situation. An incident can be defined
as any occurrence, which creates a hazard or potential hazard to secure and safe operation of
the pipeline facilities. An immediate and positive response to any incident is essential to
prevent the situation escalating to a major emergency or disaster.

Incident consequences can usually be sub-divided into the following categories:


Safety
Security
Product loss
Product quality
Operational

SAFETY INCIDENT - A safety incident consequence is any situation that:


• Results in or could have resulted in a lost time or injury to personnel.
• Results or could have resulted in an injury to surrounding habitation.
• Results in failure or potential failure of any item of equipment that may create hazard for safe
operation of the pipeline facilities.
• Results in any fire or explosion.

SECURITY INCIDENT - A Security incident consequence is:


• Unauthorized access to the Pipeline facilities
• Bomb or terrorist threat
• Any theft of property on a Pipeline site
• Vandalism or malicious damage to the Pipeline facilities
• Unauthorised photography of the Pipeline facilities.

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PRODUCT LOSS INCIDENT - A Product loss incident consequence is:
• Any unplanned or uncontrolled escape of LPG from the Pipeline facilities.
• Any actual or suspected pollution of environment by LPG

PRODUCT QUALITY INCIDENT – A product quality incident consequence is:


• Any occurrence, which results or could have resulted in uncontrolled or unplanned mixing of
LPG or contaminants.
• The failure of LPG to meet specifications after passing through the pipeline facilities.

OPERATIONAL INCIDENT – An operational incident consequence is:


• Equipment failure
• Accidental or malicious damage to the pipeline facilities, caused by adverse weather or
natural causes.
• Any loss of facility, which prevents or reduces product movement or requires extraordinary
action to maintain product movement.

PUBLIC EMERGENCY SERVICES


The effective control of an emergency situation may require the co-operation of the public
emergency services and neighboring industries. Emergency plan should therefore be developed
with the co-operation of the Local Police and Fire Services.

Copies of the agreed emergency plans should be passed to the relevant local authorities, along
with route maps, location maps and other appropriate details.

Discussion with the Local Police and Fire Service should determine the appropriate method of
communication in case of emergency. Direct communication to a specific telephone number is
preferable rather than a national emergency telephone number.

LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND PUBLIC SERVICE AUTHORITIES


Local Government and Public Service Authorities may become involved in event of an
emergency. These authorities shall be consulted during the preparation of emergency plan and
appropriate contact telephone numbers should be exchanged and maintained regularly.

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OVERVIEW
Panipat-Jalandhar cross-country LPG pipeline (10” dia, 273.620 Km long) was commissioned in
Nov 2008 for transportation of LPG in safest and environment friendly manner.

PANIPAT- JALANDHAR LPG PIPELINE


IndianOil

CHOTAGARHI
JALANDHAR 214.699 (198.88KM)
(273.62 KM) 242.157 201.382

MJPL ROW
258.704 219.3
DEHERU RCP
URAPAR
182.116
RCP 171.285
225.785 COMMON ROW (PBPL) - 90KM
SV+HOV (12 Nos.) INDEPENDENT ROW - 109KM
154.664
COMMON ROW (MJPL) -74KM
RCP+MOV (04 Nos.)
NABHA
(136.3KM) 87.755
47.575 KOHAND
TARANWALI JATEHRI (0.00KM)
RCP RCP
108.405
91.98 81.293 68.906 23.614

PBPL ROW
MUNAK
BADSHAHPUR 7.08 KM
(96.43KM)

PJPL – SCHEMATIC OVERVIEW

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The details of the stations are mentioned below:

APPROX.
SL.
STATION LOCATION CHAINAGE
NO.
(KM)

Originating pump station inside the


premises of IOCL, LPG Bottling Village Gudha,
1 0
Plant at Kohand (Marketing Distt: Karnal (Haryana)
Division)

Intermediate Delivery Station


inside the premises of IOCL, LPG Nabha, Distt: Patiala
2 136.3
Bottling Plant at Nabha. (Marketing (Punjab)
Division)

Terminal station inside the


premises of IOCL’s LPG Bottling Village Suchipind,
3 273.62
Plant at Jalandhar. (Marketing Distt: Jalandhar (Punjab)
Division)

SYSTEM HYDRAULIC GRADIENT


For transporting fluid through pipeline, system hydraulics is designed to overcome all the
resistance encountered en-route. Hence a hydraulic gradient curve (depending upon the profile
& elevation of the pipeline route) is drawn that shall enable pumping of fluid from source up to
the destination. The hydraulic profile data of Panipat –Jalandhar LPG pipeline is as under:

CONFIGURATION
SL. CHAINAGE ALTITUDE SDH RH
STATION STATUS OF
NO (KM) (M) (MCL) (MCL)
PUMPING UNITS

1. Kohand 0 238 1501 - PS (2+1)


2. Nabha 136.3 238 - 863 DS
3. Jalandhar 273.62 237 222 TS

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Note:
• PS- Pump Station
• DS- Delivery Station
• TS- Terminal Station

SDH 1501
RH 222

RH 863

NABHA DS JALANDHAR TS
KOHAND PS

Hydraulic Gradient of PJPL LPG Pipeline

As we can see from the hydraulic gradient profile above, pumping of LPG to requisite Station
Discharge Head is taken care entirely by mainline pumps at Kohand Pump Station. It is to be
noted that Residual Head at Jalandhar is such that pressure of LPG doesn’t fall below vapor
pressure.
The requirement of hydraulics at various Stations is as follows:
Kohand
Design Flow rate 243 KL/HR
Inlet pressure 222 MCL
Booster differential head 1X200=200MCL
(Only one in operation)

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a)Mainline diff. head (2 in operation) 2X539=1078MCL (At low speed)
Total Head 1500 MCL
a)Mainline diff. head (2 in operation) 2X700=1400MCL (At rated speed)
Total Head 1822MCL

Nabha:
Inlet pressure as per hydraulic gradient 863+222 MCL
Delivery pressure 222 MCL

Jalandhar:
Inlet pressure as per hydraulic gradient 222+222 MCL
Delivery pressure 222 MCL

LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG)


Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is mainly Propane (C3H8), Butane (C4H10) or a mixture of both
(60% propane and 40% butane). Since LPG has such a simple chemical structure, it is among
the cleanest of any alternative fuels The specification of LPG is governed by IS: 4576:1996.
The various properties of LPG and Hazards are as follows:

LPG is Liquefied petroleum gas and is:

a) Obtained during the process of crude oil at Refinery

b) Colorless and odourless. An odourising agent (Ethyl mercaptan @2ppm) is added at


Refinery between process unit and Horton Sphere/mounted bullet where LPG is
stored at Refinery.

c) Half as heavy as water when in liquid form, it float on water before vaporising

Hazards :

a) LPG is approximately twice as heavy as air when in gas form and will tend to sink to
the lowest possible level and may accumulate in pits, drains etc.

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b) LPG in liquid form can cause severe cold burns to the skin owing to its rapid
vapourisation.

c) LPG forms flammable mixture with air in concentration between 1.8% and 9.2%

d) LPG is fire and explosion hazard if stored and used incorrectly

e) Vapour/air mixture arising from leakages may be ignited some distance from the
point of escape and the flame can travel back to the source of the leak.

• Density:
LPG in gaseous state is 1.5 to 2.0 times heavier than air. However in liquid state its
density is approximately half that of water and ranges from 0.525 to 0.580 @15 oC.

• Vapor Pressure:
Vapor pressure of LPG is about 8 Kg/Cm2 @ 38 oC. For a pipeline full of LPG, any
exposure to heat will result in rise of pressure by 14 to 15 kg/cm2 for a unit degree rise in
temperature. This clearly explains the hazardous situation that could arise due to rise in
temperature.

• Flammability:
LPG has an explosive range of 1.8% to 9.2% volume of gas in air. This is considerably
narrower than other common gaseous fuel. However auto ignition temperature of LPG is
around 410-580 oC and it does not ignite on its own at normal temperature.

• Combustion:
The combustion reaction of LPG increases the volume of product in addition to the
generation of heat. LPG require up to 50 times its own volume of air for complete
combustion. Upon Combustion it yields 3 to 4 times its own volume of carbon di-oxide,
along with 10900 Kcal heat per Kg.

• Evaporation:
When pressure is released LPG vaporizes rapidly, lowering its surrounding temperature
considerably. This may lead to frost burn when come in contact of LPG. Hence special
care shall be taken to wear Skin Protection clothing such as gloves and goggles, when
there is a possibility of coming in contact with LPG.

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• Auto refrigeration effect of Vaporization of LPG:
When LPG escapes from an opening, it lowers the surrounding temperature thereby
freezing the water vapor in the atmosphere and making the escaping LPG vapor appear
as a whitish cloud. Even if this cloud disappears, it is not a sign that the inflammable
gas/air mixture is dispersed. Leaking liquid phase LPG will rapidly expand to around 250
times its own volume, thereby creating a greater risk than would occur with a similar size
vapor leakage.

• Solubility of water in LPG:


Because of a very low solubility of LPG in water, the identification of minor leakage in
water is faster and easier. Water present in LPG may cause rust / corrosion and freeze-
the drain valve, excess flow check valve, cylinder valve or regulator. Ice formation may
prevent the complete closure of drain valve, self closing valves, bleeders in LPG lines &
vessels etc. and result in leakage of LPG. Ice crystal formed at the regulator orifice may
lead to plugging of the orifice and thus stopping the flow of LPG. Ice crystal may also
make the linkages in a regulator inoperable.

• Flame propagation:
LPG liquid released forms vapor, which can travel long distance. The LPG vapor can
give violent concussion upon explosion due to faster flame propagation than in case of
hydrogen.

• Odor:
LPG has only very faint smell and consequently it is necessary to add come odorant so
that any escaping gas can be easily detected. Ethyl mercaptan is normally used as
stanching agent for the same. The amount to be added shall be sufficient to allow
detection in atmosphere 1/5 of lower limit of flammability / odor level 2 as per IS: 4576.

• Color:
LPG is colorless both in liquid and vapor phase.

27
• Viscosity:

LPG has low viscosity of around 0.3 CS @ 45 oC and can leak when other petroleum
products cannot. This demands a very high integrity of pressurize system to avoid leakage.
It is also a poor lubricant too.

PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF LPG


S.NO PROPERTY RANGE
1 Boiling point -42 to 2 oC
2 Physical State Gas at unit oC & atm.
3 Appearance Colorless
4 Melting/Freezing Point -188 oC
5 Vapor Pressure 120 PSI at 35 oC
6 Odor Mild Sweet
7 Vapor Density (air=1) 1.6 to 2.0
8 Specific Gravity (water=1) 0.5 to 0.58
9 Solubility in water Immiscible, Floats & boils in water
10 Flammability Yes
11 LEL% 1.85 %
12 UEL% 9.5 %
13 Flash Point -140 to -104 oC
14 Auto ignition temp 430 to 486 oC
15 TDG Flammability Class 2 Flammable gas
Explosive Sensitivity to static
16 High
electricity.
Toxic gases and vapors as CO may be
17 Hazardous combustion
produced in fires involving LPG

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S.NO PROPERTY RANGE
18 Hazardous Polymerization No
19 Combustible Liquid No
20 Explosive material May be explosive with air
21 Corrosive material No
22 Oxidizer May react with oxidizing agents

SPECIFICATION OF MAINLINE PIPES


The line pipes used for mainline are of API 5L X 52 grade with OD of 10.75” X 0.219 wall
thickness. Various other higher thickness pipes used were 0.250”, 0.307”, 0.365” & 0.438”. They
were used primarily for HDD & various other crossings and at locations of high population
density.
MAINLINE ROUTE DETAILS:

• Panipat- Jalandhar LPG pipeline originates from IOCL’s Bottling Plant at Kohand (Panipat),
passes through the LPG Bottling Plant at Nabha en route and terminates at the LPG Bottling
Plant at Jalandhar.
• PJPL is laid in new as well as existing ROW. Around 109 Km. of ROW is new, 90 Km is
common with existing Panipat-Bhatinda (PBPL) ROW and 74 Km. is common with existing
Panipat-Ambala-Jalandhar Pipeline (PAJL) ROW.
• Panipat-Jalandhar LPG pipeline takes off from the LPG Bottling Plant at Kohand and runs in
the north-west direction up to Munak village (Ch.7.077 Km). This stretch of around 7 Km. is
in new and independent ROW.
• At village Munak (Ch.7.077 Km) the pipeline enters the existing ROW of PBPL and runs
parallel to it up to Ch 96.426 Km in village Badshahpur (District Kaithal). In this section of
around 90 Km. length, pipeline crosses two rivers viz. Para and Ghaggar. The pipeline route
also crosses three major Canals i.e. Delhi Parallel branch / Western Yamuna Canal, Hansi

29
Branch Canal & Western Yamuna Canal (Sirsa Branch). The pipeline across the above Canals
was laid using HDD methodology. There are other minor Canals / drains too in this section,
which are crossed by open cut method. There is one national highway, one railway and
three state highway crossings in this section. There are two existing RCP Stations at Ch.
47.575 Km in village Jatheri and at Ch. 87.755 in village Taranwali and four new SV Stations
in this stretch.
• At Ch 96.426 Km, the pipeline separates from PBPL ROW and runs in new and Independent
ROW up to Nabha (Ch.136.300 Km) and from Nabha to Ch.198.880 Km in Chotagarhi village
(District Ludhiana). In this section of around 102 Km length of new ROW, the pipeline
crosses four major Canals i.e. Bhakra Main Canal, Sirhind Canal (Ghaggar Branch), Sirhind
Canal (Patiala Branch) and Sirhind Main Canal. The pipeline is laid below these Canals by
HDD method. There are other minor Canals and drains also in this section, which are
crossed by open cut method. There are two railway crossings, three National highways and
two state highway crossings in this section. There is one new RCP Station at Ch.182.316 Km
in village Deheru and three new SV Stations in this stretch.
• The pipeline enters PAJL ROW at Ch. 198.880 Km and runs parallel to it upto terminal point
inside IOCL LPG Bottling Plant in Jalandhar at Ch. 273.62 Km. In this section the pipeline
crosses Sutluj river by HDD method. The pipeline crosses three national highways and three
Railway lines in this section. There are several drains crossing in this section. There is one
existing RCP of PAJPL at Ch. 225.785 Km in village Urapar and five new SV Stations in this
stretch.
• One river (Sutluj) and seven major Canal crossings (including Bhakra Main Canal, Sirhind
Main Canal etc.) along the pipeline route are crossed by HDD method.
• Apart from above, there are six railway and twenty road crossings, where bore cased
crossing technique is adopted.
• As detailed above, there are sixteen Sectionalizing Valve Stations including four RCP Stations
in the 273 Km. stretch of Panipat-Jalandhar LPG pipeline.

30
• The terrain from Panipat to Jalandhar is generally flat. There are two major rivers (Ghaggar
& Sutluj) and one minor river (Para) crossing the pipeline route. The land from Panipat to
Jalandhar is cultivated land having vegetation cover.

MAINLINE ROW DETAILS:


S.NO DESCRIPTION : DETAILS
1 Line length 273.62 Km
2 Line size-Nominal 10”
3 Service LPG

4 Design Density of fluid 0.540

5 Viscosity CST 0.29


6 Vapor Pressure 450 to 1050 KPa
7 Throughput 0.7 MMTPA
8 Throughput (KL/hr) 243 KL/hr

9 Mainline pipe details 10.75” OD X 0.219 WT, API 5L X 52 grade

• 10.75” OD X 0.250 WT, API 5L X 52 grade


• 10.75” OD X 0.307 WT, API 5L X 52 grade
Extra wall thickness
10 • 10.75” OD X 0.365 WT, API 5L X 52 grade
details:
• 10.75” OD X 0.438 WT, API 5L X 52 grade

MAOP (min) based on


11 wall thickness & 1893 MCL (99.3 Kg/cm2 )
population density

12 Pump Station One at Kohand

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13 Delivery Station Two at Nabha & Jalandhar

Kohand 0.00
14 Chainage in KM Nabha 136.300
Jalandhar 273.620
Kohand 238
15 Altitude in M Nabha 238
Jalandhar 237
SDH at Kohand 1501
16 Hydraulics in MCL RH at Nabha 863
RH at Jalandhar 222

17 Friction loss per Km 5.46 MCL at design flow rate

18 Mainline Block Valves 16 Nos. + 4 Nos. of Station limit valves

1. Jalmana (Chainage; 23.614 Km) HOV


2. Jatheri (Chainage : 47.575 Km) MOV
3. Khanpur (Chainage : 68.906 Km) HOV
4. Chakku Ladana (Ch.:81.293 Km) HOV
5. Taranwali (Chainage :87.755) MOV
6. Kath (Chainage : 91.98 ) HOV
19 Block Valve location
7. Mavikalan (Chainage : 108.405) HOV
8. Molgawara (Chainage : 154.664) HOV
9. Rajewal (Chainage : 171.285 ) HOV
10. Daheru (Chainage : 182.116) MOV
11. Bhattian (Chainage : 201.382) HOV
12. Chaunta (Chainage : 214.699) HOV

32
13. Rahon (Chainage : 219.300 ) HOV
14. Urapar (Chainage : 225.785) MOV
15. Ladian (Chainage : 242.157) HOV
16. Nangal Majha (Chainage : 258.704) HOV

20 Type of valve Gate, Reverse acting, underground, welded end

Number of mainline
21 300 (Total)
crossings

21a HDD Crossings 8 Nos.

National Highway
21b 7 Nos.
crossing

21c Railway crossing 6 Nos.

21d Other cased crossings 13 Nos.

21e Submerged crossings 12 Nos.

21f All other crossings 254 Nos.

24 Min Earth cover 1.2 m

KOHAND PUMP STATION:


GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT STATION
Name of Installation : Indian Oil Corporation Limited.
Panipat - Jalandhar LPG Pipeline (PJPL)
(Inside IOCL Marketing Bottling Plant complex, Kohand)

33
Address : Kohand-Assandh Road, Vill. Gudha,
District-Karnal, Haryana-132114

Location of Factory & Neighborhood:


Kohand Pump Station is situated inside the premises of Marketing Divisions’ Indane Bottling
Plant near village Gudha at KM stone 34 on Kohand – Assandh Road, approx. 4 KMs inside from
main G.T Road and approx. 16 KMs & 25 KMs from Panipat & Karnal respectively.

SHIFT TIMINGS at Kohand Pump Station:


General Shift: 0900 hrs to 1730 hrs (lunch period: 1300 hrs to 1330 hrs)
Morning Shift: Shift A: 0600 to 1400 hrs.
Evening Shift: Shift B: 1400 to 2200 hrs.

Officers Employee Security


General Shift 6 6 04 Nos. of Security Personnel
Ist Shift 1 2 of Marketing Installation
2nd Shift 1 2 working in shifts.
3rd Shift (Non Working) Nil Nil

FACILITIES
Equipments: List of equipments installed at the Pipeline Installation at Kohand
S. No. Description Details
Booster Pumping Units
1 Number of pumping units 02 nos
2 Mode of operation Parallel (1+1)
3 Service LPG
4 Design density of fluid 0.540
5 Viscosity cst 0.29
6 Flow in KL/hr 245
7 Differential head 200MCL
8 Make Flow Serve
9 Model 4HPX17A

34
10 Type Horizontal, Centrifugal
Mainline Pumping Units
1 Mainline pumping units 03 nos
2 Mode of operation Series (2+1)
3 Service LPG
4 Design density of fluid 0.540
5 Viscosity cst 0.29
6 Flow in Kl/hr 245
7 Differential head 700MCL
8 Make Sulzer India
9 Model CSG 100-300/7 STG
10 Type Horizontal, radial split, Segmental ring type
Single Basket strainers
1 Number of units 02 Nos
2 Flow in KL/hr 245
3 Inlet and outlet size 8” NB
4 Pressure class ANSI 300#
5 Make Rakdin Industries
Scrapper Barrel
1 Number of units 01 No
2 Size 10”x14” NB
3 Pressure class ANSI 600#
4 Vendor Vee Kay Vikram & Co Ahmedabad
5 QOC Bandlock2 of GD Engg. UK make
6 Pig signaler MiT of GD Engg UK
ROV
1 Number of units 02 Nos.
2 Size 8”
3 Pressure class ANSI 300#
4 Vendor Microfinish valves
5 Actuator make EL-O-Matic
6 Actuator type Pneumatic
7 Type of valve Ball valve
Power Transformer at 33 KV Sub-Station

35
1 Number of units 02 (One standby)
2 Make Andrew Yule & Co, Chennai
3 Capacity 2.5MVA
4 Voltage ratio 33/6.6KV
5 Current ratio 43.74/218.70 Amp
6 Connection DDO
7 Phase 3
8 Cycles 50Hz
9 Weight 8670Kg
Distribution Transformer at Marketing
1 Number of units 01
2 Make Areva T&D India Ltd, Naini Works
3 Capacity 1250KVA
4 Voltage ratio 6.6 KV/433V
5 Current ratio 109.3/1666.7 Amp
6 Connection DYn11
7 Phase 3
8 Cycles 50
9 ISO 2026
10 Volume of oil 850 ltrs.
11 Core & Coil 1620 Kg
12 Mass of oil 740Kg
12 Total mass 4380Kg
Distribution Transformer at Control Building
1 Number of units 01
2 Capacity 500 KVA
3 Voltage ratio 6.6 KV/415 V

MAJOR EQUIPMENTS AT KOHAND STATION:


S. No. DESCRIPTION QUANTITY
1. PMCC Panel(M/S KGM A to Z Systems) 01 No.
2. AFC PANEL (M/S KGM A to Z Systems) 01 No.
3. Transformer (Areva T & D) 1250 KVA 01 No.
4. VHF Set (M/S E. Biz Solutions) 01 No.

36
5. Mass Flow Meter (Enerson Process) 02 Nos.
6. Scrapper Barrels (M/S Vee Kay Vikram & Co.) SLB/SRB 01 No.
7. Basket Strainer (RakDin Engineers) 02 Nos.
8. Mobile Flare System (M/s Combustion Research) 01 No.
9. Generator (M/S Sudhir Gensets) 01 No.
10. Check Valve (M/S Shalimar ) 08 Nos.
11. ROV (M/S Micro Finish Valves) 01 No.
12. TRV (M/s Makaster Valves) 13 Nos.
13. Butterfly Valve (M/S Surya Valves) 22 Nos.
14. Ball Valve (M/S Star Engineers) 85 Nos.
15. Gate Valve (M/S L&T) 03 Nos.
16. Globe Valve (M/S Steel) 85 Nos.
17. Pressure Transmitter (M/S Yokogawa) 04 Nos.
18. Temperature Transmitter (M/S Yokogawa) 02 Nos.
19. Pressure Switch (M/S Yokogawa) 13 Nos.
20. MOV (M/S Virgo Engineers) 15 No.
21. A C (M/S VOLTAS) 06 Nos.
22. SCADA Panel (M/S Yokogawa) 01 No.
23. UPS (M/S D B Electronics) 20 KVA 02 Nos.
24. Battery Bank (M/S Rocket) 02 Nos.
25. OFC Telecom System (M/S spanco) 02 Nos.
Set points for NRPL Kohand Station
Sl. No. Service Set Point Range Tag No.
(Kg/cm2) (Kg/cm2)
1 BP 1 Suction pressure LO 8.0 3-30 PS-101
2 BP 2 Suction pressure LO 8.0 3-30 PS-102
3 BP 1 Discharge Pressure HI 25.0 3-30 PS-103
4 BP 2 Discharge pressure HI 25.0 3-30 PS-104
5 MLPU Suction pressure LOLO 15.0 3-30 PS-105
6 MP 1 Suction Pressure LO 16.0 3-30 PS-106
7 MP 1 Discharge Pressure HI 97.0 22-70 PS-107
8 MP 2 Suction Pressure LO 16.0 3-30 PS-108

37
9 MP 2 Discharge pressure HI 97 65-160 PS-109
10 MP 3 suction pressure LO 16.0 3-30 PS-110
11 MP 3 Discharge pressure HI 97.0 65-160 PS-111
12 MLPU Discharge header pressure 98.0 65-160 PS-112
HIHI
13 Mainline pressure HIHI 99.0 65-160 PS-113
14 Station Inlet pressure LO 8.5 3-30 PS-114

Communication System at Kohand Station


• BSNL landline phone with facility.
• Engineers Order Wire (EOW) is provided. It can establish communication with RCP Stations
at Jatheri, Taranwali, Daheru & Urapar and downstream Stations at Nabha & Jalandhar.
• OFC phone can establish communication with Panipat Refinery, NRPL-Panipat office,
Marketing-Kohand Office & downstream Stations at Nabha and Jalandhar.
• Video conferencing facility is also provided through which live audio-video communication
can be established with NRPL-Panipat office and Nabha & Jalandhar.

Fire Fighting Facility


LPG is a highly inflammable hydrocarbon liquid. Kohand Station is provided with adequate Fire
Fighting systems to counter the hazards of fire. Various systems installed are:
• Water deluge / sprinkler system for pump shed & piping area.
• Gas & Flame detectors in pump shed & piping area. There are 4 nos. G.D. & Flame detector
respectively in pump shed area, while another 4 G.D. & 1 Flame detector in piping area.
• Smoke & Heat detectors are provided in the ceiling in the entire control building.
• Cable trenches are guarded against fire by CO2 fire suppression system.
• Portable DCP / CO2 cylinders are kept at strategic location across entire Station for manual
intervention.

38
• Entire Station is surrounded by fire water hydrant line and water monitors are provided
after regular intervals to blast a jet of water in case of fire. The water line is hooked to
existing fire fighting water network of Kohand Bottling Plant of Marketing Division.
• Sand buckets are also provided at appropriate places in the piping area.
Throughout the building Manual Call Points (MCP) are provide to trigger an alarm manually.
Fire Protection Accessories:
S. No. Items Quantity
1. 4.5 Kg CO2 extinguishers 32
2. 10 Kg DCP extinguishers 31
3. 75 Kg DCP extinguishers 1
4. Fire Hose, Type A 18
5. Jet Nozzle 1 per box +1 10
6. Fog Nozzle 1
7. Universal Nozzle 1
8. Water curtain Nozzle 1

Personnel Protective Equipments:


S. No. Items Quantity
1. Safety helmet 12
2. Stretcher with Blanket 2
3. First Aid Box 2
4. Rubber Hand Gloves- elect. 2 pairs
5. Rubber Hand Gloves- Low Temp. 6 pairs
6. Low temperature Protective clothing 2sets
7. Fire proximity suit 1
8. Resuscitator 2
9. Red/ Green Flag 1 set
10. Breathing Apparatus 2
11. Water Gel Blanket 3

39
12. Explosive meter/ Portable gas detector 3
13. Safety Belt 2
14. Nose mask 4
15. Half face mask with organic vapour 4
cartridge
16. Ear muffs, 4
17. Cotton hand gloves 50
18. Dangri / Boiler suit 38

MAINLINE ROW JURISDICTION:


Mainline maintenance including SV/RCP Stations falling in the PJPL Right-of-Way (ROW) are
under the jurisdictions of following Stations as per the PJPL Chainages given below:

1) PJPL Ch. 0.0 Km. to 73 Km. => NRPL, Panipat (Ind. & Common ROW)
2) PJPL Ch. 73 Km. to 96.5 Km => NRPL, Sangrur (Common ROW)
3) PJPL Ch. 96.5 Km. to 198.8 Km. => NRPL, Nabha (Independent ROW)
4) PJPL Ch. 198.8 to 273 Km. => NRPL, Jalandhar (Common ROW)

40
", .
&" &
'
"

41
ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE DURING DISASTER:
The organisational structure is shown in Annexure S/T/U.

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF VARIOUS CO-ORDINATORS DURING


EMERGENCIES:

Role of Crisis Co-ordinator (Pipeline head office, Noida):


1. To establish Emergency Control Center (ECC) at Head Office
2. To inform ED (O) Director (PL) and Chairman about the incident, magnitude of the disaster,
combating operations and number of causalities, if any.
3. To contact Crisis Cell of the Ministry and inform about the incident, magnitude of the
disaster, combating operations, number of causalities, if any and any assistance required
from outside agencies at the national level.
4. To approve release of information to Press, TV and Government agencies.
5. To depute manpower from Head Office and other units as required by Crisis Co-ordinator
(Base).
6. To arrange mobilisation of material and equipment from other units and outside agencies
as required by Crisis Co-ordinator (Base).

Role of Crisis Co-ordinator (Base):


1. To establish Emergency Control Centre (ECC) at his office.
2. To get assessment of the situation from Chief Co-ordinator(Station) & Chief Co-ordinator
(Mainline) and assess the scale of emergency and decide, if a major emergency situation
exists or is likely. On this decision, he shall activate the subsequent major emergency
procedure and put disaster plan in action.
3. To inform GM(NR), ED(O) & Crisis Co-ordinator(PLHO) about the incident, magnitude of the
disaster, combating operations and number of casualties, if any etc.
4. To co-ordinate with other base stations.
5. To identify and inform Crisis Co-ordinator (PLHO) about assistance/ mobilisation required at
unit and state level.
6. To ensure and confirm about the contact of statutory bodies/ Governmental agencies viz.
Inspector of Factories / State Pollution Control Board/ Chief Controller of Explosives/
District Magistrate/ Police Superintendent/ District Medical Officer/ Fire Station /
Insurance/ Excise / Custom office.

42
7. Maintain a speculative continuous review of possible development and assess these to
determine most probable course of events.
8. Ensure that casualties are receiving adequate attention.
9. Arrange for additional help, if required and ensure that relatives of casualties are informed.
10. Control rehabilitation of affected areas on cessation of the emergency.

Role of Chief Co-ordinator (Station):


1. On getting the message of the Emergency, Chief Co-ordinator will rush to the station and
start functioning from his office and establish Emergency Control Center.
2. Ensure the functioning of the necessary organisation structure as shown in the organogram.
Assess the scale of the emergency procedure and put disaster plan in action.
3. Be fully responsible to mobilize all the coordinators and shall declare the Danger Zones.
4. To activate station shutdown through the Station Co-ordinator (Shift Engineer)
5. Be fully responsible to pass all the information about the incident, magnitude of the
disaster, combating operation and the number of casualties (if any) to Base In-charge.
6. Request Base In-Charge about the requirement of men and materials at the site.
7. To contact ED (Panipat Refinery) & Terminal Manager, Mkting. Bottling Plant to appraise the
magnitude of the disaster for their information and necessary help.
8. To inform all statutory bodies regarding the disaster through Welfare Co-ordinator.
9. To contact District Magistrate, Superintendent of Police and inform the nature of incident,
personnel injured/ dead etc.
10. To contact with the outside agencies to seek their help as per requirement through Welfare
Co-ordinator.
11. To ensure that casualties are receiving adequate attention and arrange for additional help
for causalities, if required and ensure that relatives of causalities are informed.
12. To control rehabilitation of affected areas on cessation of the emergency.
13. To start pumping operation immediately after complete normalcy is restored.
14. After resumption of pumping operation, he shall ensure that all preventive safe practices
are being followed.
15. To release the approved information to press and Governmental agencies through Welfare
Co-ordinator.

43
Role of Chief Co-ordinator (Mainline)
1. On getting the message of the Off-site Emergency, Chief Coordinator shall rush to the
station and start functioning from Control Room and establish Emergency Control Center.
2. To ensure functioning of DMP organogram.
3. Be in constant touch with Chief Co-ordinator (Station) and other Co-ordinators and direct
the entire process.
4. Be fully responsible to mobilize all the coordinators and shall declare the Danger Zones.
5. To ensure that appropriate staffs are dispatched to the incident site.
6. To ensure that appropriate equipment has been dispatched to the incident site.
7. To inform the Crisis co-ordinator (Base) about the incident, magnitude of disaster, combing
operations and no. of casualties, if any.
8. To release the approved information to press and Governmental agencies through Welfare
Co-ordinator.

Role of Shift In-Charge:


1. On getting the information / seeing the emergency in the pump station, Shift Engineer shall
take the station under Emergency Shut Down.
2. Cut-off power, air and fuel supply, isolate the equipments.
3. Subsequent to operation of ESD, Shift Engineer should sound the fire siren and inform Chief-
coordinator (Station), Central Despatch (NRPL), other co-ordinators, other stations, security
and fire service.
4. Prevent ignition. In case of fire, extinguish the fire or contain the speed of fire with existing
fire-fighting facilities and man power available at the station till F&S co-ordinator comes
and takes the charge.
5. Co-ordinate with Karnal Bottling Plant for starting fire-fighting pumps and maintaining the
hydrant line pressure.
6. Sound all clear sirens after complete normalcy is restored.

In case of Off-site emergencies, he will:


1. Ensure the stopping of pumping operation.
2. Shift Engineer shall take the station under Emergency Shut Down.
3. Inform Chief Coordinator (Station), Chief Coordinator (Mainline), other coordinators and
other Station in-charges.
4. Take care of all station communication, be in constant touch with search party at site and
assist them in receiving messages and giving feedback.

44
Role of F&S Co-ordinator:
1. On getting the information he shall immediately rush to the site to take charge of entire fire
fighting operation.
2. Immediately mobilise his trained fire fighting personnel with all necessary fire fighting
equipments and extinguishing agents.
3. To immediately contact fire brigade station and mobilise the necessary help.
4. To ensure passing on information to all mutual aid agencies for turnouts immediately.
5. After involvement of all the fire services, he shall direct and assist them with necessary
information to achieve the target.
6. To mobilise all the activities related with fire and safety equipments, materials and
personnel.
7. Contain spread of LPG & clean the area, if required.

Role of Maintenance Co-ordinator:


Depending upon the situation he shall:
1. Promptly mobilize a technical/ engineering team of all disciplines of maintenance as per the
requirements.
2. Isolate the live electrical lines and also arrange flood lights, if required.
3. Arrange dewatering the fire fighting area.
4. Arrange to protect the costly equipment in the area.
5. Arrange for renting/hiring equipments and men to meet emergency requirements.
6. Maintain liaison with Adm. Co-ordinator for transport service.
7. After reaching the site, he shall make arrangement to contain the disaster.
8. Arrange for mobilising all necessary materials at site.
9. Co-ordinate with authorities of refinery, marketing, irrigation and PWD for necessary
requirement of equipments, material and manpower.
10. Provide all engineering help needed by fire and safety crew/ civil defense and other civil/
govt. agencies in consultation with Chief Co-ordinator.
11. Ensure arrangement of fabrication of jobs from outside agencies urgently, if the need arises.
12. Maintain liaison with Search party Co- ordinator.
13. To test and commission the affected pipeline/ equipments after the repairing work is over
and to issue work completion certificate to Chief Co-ordinator.

45
In case of Off-site emergencies, he shall:
1. Proceed to the site with adequate manpower and equipment after getting feedback from
search party co-ordinator.
2. Install generator, compressor, pneumatic pumps etc. as required.
3. Arrange temporary lightings.
4. Carry out repair and clean the area.
5. Arrange for pressure test and give clearance for resuming pumping operation

Role of Welfare Co-ordinator:


1. To provide all welfare facilities to company personnel and affected people.
2. To co-ordinate with public bodies like police, civil authorities, civil defence, hospital etc.
3. To arrange for transportation to send the casualties to hospital.
4. To inform the families of staff who are injured and arrange announcement to avoid panic in
the nearby villages.
5. To ensure release of approved press statements.
6. To ensure arrangement for photographs/video filming of the incident and liaison with
various press media, handle media interviews.
7. To assist and provide food, clothing to all affected persons and for fire brigade and mutual
aid personnel.
8. To ensure arrangement of providing water, soft drink, snacks etc. to fire fighting crew/
medical teams/personnel on emergency duties. (The food would be required depending on
the situation, however arrangement shall be made to have enough provisions to provide
additional 50 meals during 24 hours period).
9. To arrange evacuation of nearby villages, if the situation demands (as per decision of Chief
Co-ordinator).
10. To solve any public dispute at site.

Role of Material Co-ordinator:


1. To make arrangement for urgent procurement, receipt and issue of materials.
2. To procure any equipment required by maintenance and Fire & Safety Co-ordinator.
3. To give feed back to Chief Co-ordinator regarding material procurement.
4. To co-ordinate with Marketing Division for diesel procurement.
5. To ensure positioning of staff at purchase and warehouse.
6. To maintain liaison with other Co-ordinators.
7. To maintain liaison with other stations to get assistance in connection with materials
procurement or any other requirement.

46
Role of Communication Co-ordinator:
1. To arrange entire communication system and to keep the system alive.
2. To install the portable radio set and establishes communication with Station Co-ordinator.
3. To arrange & install PA system and make public aware of the danger involved.
4. To identify availability of local P&T telephone line nearby.
5. To maintain liaison with other Co-ordinators for their communication needs.

Role of Search Party Co-ordinator (Mainline Emergencies only):


1. On getting the information he shall rush to the station and after collecting information from
shift engineer, rush to the site along ROW with foremen and preliminary mainline non-
sparking tools and tackles.
2. After locating the site, he shall ensure the closing of the upstream/ downstream valves to
contain the leaks.
3. To assess the situation i.e. quantity of LPG leakage, how far it has spread, likely
consequences, resources required and give feedback to the Chief Co-ordinator and request
for the following assistance.
I. F&S personnel
II. Maintenance group with all resources.
III. Labourers
4. To arrange fire tenders from local fire brigade, inform police and take assistance in
evacuating the area, if necessary.
5. To identify nearby water sources for fire fighting.
6. To ensure security at site by posting chowkidar, patrolman, local police or home guards.
7. To arrange for making earthen dams to contain water mixed with LPG spillage, if necessary.
8. To take assistance from the nearest Railway, Irrigation and PWD Department.

Role of Fire fighting team:

Combat Team:
The team shall be lead by F&S Co-ordinator. The team shall:
1. Rush to the fire site.
2. Start fire fighting and control the fire.
3. Contain spread of LPG & clean the area, if required.
4. After fire fighting, arrange to keep the fire fighting material at identified places.

47
Auxiliary Team:
The team shall be headed by Maintenance Co-ordinator. The team shall:
1. Rush to fire site.
2. Isolate the live electrical lines.
3. Arrange to protect costly equipments in the area.
4. Arrange to supply fire fighting material at site.
5. Monitor the LPG LEL levels and contain spread of LPG & clean the area, if required.
6. Join the fire fighting team.
7. Arrange to clean the site after fire fighting operation.

Rescue Team:
The team will be lead by Welfare Co-ordinator. The team shall:
1. Activate the first aid centre.
2. Cordon off the area.
3. Access control.
4. Arrange drinking water.
5. Join fire fighting team.

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF SHIFT PERSONNEL DURING ODD HOURS


The role of shift personnel during odd hours for Kohand Station shall be as follows:
1. Upon receiving the information/seeing the emergency in the pump station, shift engineer
shall take the station under emergency shutdown and immediately inform the SIC/Central
Dispatch.
2. With the actuation of ESD, shift personnel at Kohand shall ensure that station is by-passed
either by LOCAL or REMOTE operation of MOV-101 at the Hook up point, only in case if
Horton sphere is lined up. Otherwise Panipat Refinery is requested to shut down its pump.
3. Subsequently, shift in charge shall sound the Fire siren and inform the Mkting. Bottling Plant
Fire Control room.
4. Helpers shall run to fire site and fight the fire with available Fire fighting equipments.
5. With the co-ordination of bottling plant, fire-fighting pumps are started to maintain the
hydrant line pressure.
6. Shift in charge shall message the Chief Co-ordinator (Station), Crisis Co-ordinator (Base),
Security personnel and upstream / downstream station, apart from informing local fire
station.
7. Available security personnel shall also be involved in tackling the emergency situation.
8. Upon arrival of the Chief Co-ordinator (Station) at the emergency site, further instructions /
actions shall be taken as directed by him.

48
BOMB THREATS
Upon receiving information about a bomb threat, the Station-in-charge/Shift in charge shall
1) Immediately evacuate the suspected area.
2) Initiate the evacuation procedure.
3) Inform the Bomb Threat Assessment Committee of Mkting. Bottling Plant, Police and Fire
Services and act on their advice.
4) Alert IOC Management.
5) NEVER open, touch or move the suspected package.

ALTERNATE CONTROL ROOM


In case the Station Control Room is endangered due to emergency at the station, Karnal
Bottling Plant, S & D Room shall be Alternate Control Room. Following document/facilities shall
always be kept in the Alternate Control Room:
1) Copy of Disaster Management Plan of NRPL, Kohand station
2) List of important telephone numbers
3) All communication Facility like P&T/Dot, OFC including a walkie-talkie set.
4) Hazardous area classification drawing of the station
5) Fire fighting system layout of the station
6) P&I drawings
7) Route profile and hydraulic gradient map of PJPL
8) Operation manual
9) Safety manual

The above documents/facility should always be available in Main Control Room.

ASSEMBLY POINT
In case of emergency, personnel of Station as well as Mutual Aid Partners shall assemble at
assembly point marked near the Control Room entrance. The manpower required for
firefighting / rescue or any other job, as directed by Co-ordinators, shall be made available from
the assembly point. No one shall go to the control room.

49
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50
ROLE OF OUTSIDE AGENCIES IN CASE OF MAINLINE (OFFSITE EMERGENCIES)

Role/Assistance required from Police:


1. On receipt of information (from Public/NRPL office), Police shall rush to the site.
2. Maintain law and order.
3. Stop the traffic from both ends of the site and control the movement.
4. Cordon off the affected areas.
5. Inform other emergency services.
6. Warn the people living in adjacent area to extinguish all fire, stop smoking and evacuate to
safe places, if necessary.
7. Restrict the entry of unauthorized persons.
8. Maintain vigil in liaison with Corporation’s employees against anti-social elements.
9. Set up separate communication control point with police headquarters for reinforcement of
required services and reposting the given situation.
10. Extend help to evacuate injured persons to the nearest first aid centre / hospital and
complete legal formalities in case of casualty, if any.
11. Start rescue operation for people affected in nearby localities.

Role of District Administration (District Magistrate):


In addition to role of police mentioned above, administration shall as follows:
1. Take control of overall situation.
2. Direct/requisition cranes or any such equipment that may be needed for carrying out rescue
operation.
3. Issue warning to people through public address system, if any evacuation is required.
4. Give direction to hospitals having burn injury ward for readiness to receive patient in case
of accident involving burn injury.
5. Provide accurate information to the public in order to prevent panic.

Role of Medical Services:


1. Depute Doctors & nurses to the Disaster site along with ambulance and provide immediate
medical relief to casualties.
2. Transport serious casualties to hospital, as per requirement.
3. Seek help from nearby hospital for antidotes and emergency occupational medicines etc.
along with the services of expert doctors.

Role of Transport Officer:


1. Block the traffic at both ends of the site at an approximate distance of one KM.
2. Control the traffic movement/divert traffic through alternate route.
3. Co-ordinate with State Roadways for buses/cranes/material handling equipment etc.

51
Role of Water and Irrigation Authorities:
1. Control water flow in canals in the event of LPG pollution.
2. Provide assistance and equipment to control the flow of polluted water and minimize
pollution.
3. Assist with the reclamation of the polluted area.

Role of Public Works Authorities:


Assist by constructing temporary roads or diversions.

Role of Railways:
1. Control the movement of trains in the incident area and prevent diesel and steam
locomotives from entering the area.
2. To advise IOC, if they are informed by a member of their staff about a leak or incident
associated with the pipeline or its facilities.

Role of Fire Brigade (ONSITE & OFFSITE):


1. Panipat Refinery Fire Service, Panipat & Karnal Fire Brigade and Fire services of mutual aid
partners to rush to the site upon receiving a call.
2. Rush fire tenders to replenish & augment fire fighting.
3. Upon arrival at the incident site, Fire Service shall work as per the guidance of Crisis Co-
ordinator (Station), if it is ONSITE emergency. However, if it’s OFFSITE emergency, they shall
work as per the directions of District Authorities.
4. Chief Fire Officer to take control of the fire fighting / combating operations.
5. Supply fire-fighting material as and when required.
6. Rescue the trapped people.

52
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1. LEAK IN PUMP STATION (L1)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Equipment failure
3) Operational failure
4) Third party activity
a. Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b. Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire hazard
3) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Evacuation of people, if required
2) Prevent ignition
3) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
4) Safeguard personnel
5) Stop LPG leakage
6) Contain the spread of LPG

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Firefighting equipment viz. Extinguishers, PPEs & Explosimeter/LEL meter etc.
2) Tools & tackles.

54
2. PIPELINE LEAK IN AN OPEN AREA (L2)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure.
3) Third Party Activity.
a. Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b. Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) Damage due to Natural Calamities
a. Breaches due to flood.
b. Earthquake.
c. Cyclone

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire hazard
3) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Evacuation of people, if required
2) Prevent ignition
3) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
4) Safeguard personnel
5) Stop LPG leakage
6) Contain the spread of LPG
7) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators.
2) Police/Home Guard.
3) Labour

55
EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment.
a. Extinguishers
b. PPEs and Explosimeters / LEL meters
2) Car, Jeep.
3) Communication Equipment.
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments

3. PIPELINE LEAK IN CANAL/RIVER CROSSINGS, AERIAL CROSSINGS AND


RAIL/ROAD BRIDGES (L3)
CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure.
3) Third Party Activity.
a. Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b. Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for pilferage,
riots, sabotage etc.)
4) Damage due to Natural Calamities
a) Breaches due to flood.
b) Earthquake.
c) Cyclone

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire hazard
3) Water pollution
4) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Evacuation of people, if required
2) Prevent ignition
3) Safeguard personnel
4) Stop LPG leakage
5) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
6) Contain the spread of LPG
7) Clean the area
8) Divert Traffic

56
MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators.
2) Police/Home Guard/ District/PWD/Irrigation/Railway authorities
3) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment.
a) Extinguishers
b) PPEs and Explosimeters/LEL meters
2) Car, Jeep and Boats
3) Communication Equipment.
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments

4. PIPELINE LEAK IN POPULATED AREA (L4)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure.
3) Third Party Activity.
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) Damage due to Natural Calamities
a) Breaches due to flood.
b) Earthquake.
c) Cyclone

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire hazard
3) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Cordon the area

57
2) Evacuation of people
3) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
4) Prevent ignition
5) Stop LPG leakage
6) Contain the spread of LPG
7) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators.
2) Police/Home Guard/ District/PWD/Irrigation/Railway authorities
3) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment.
a) Extinguishers
b) PPEs and Explosimeters/LEL meters
2) Car, Jeep
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments

5. FIRE IN PUMP STATION (F1)

CAUSES
1) Ignition due to Short Circuit, Static Electricity Generation, Spark from Engine exhaust, etc.
2) Equipment failure
3) External source of Ignition, Hot work
4) Damage due to natural calamity
5) Lightning

CONSEQUENCES
1) Damage to Equipment and/or structure
2) Injury to personnel

58
CONTROL MEASURES
1) Extinguish fire
2) Cool neighboring equipment
3) Safeguard personnel
4) Evacuation of people, if required

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Fire fighting crew
3) Police
4) Labour

EQUIPMENT
Fire Fighting equipment
a) Extinguishers
b) Water source
1) Fire tender
2) Ambulance

6. LEAK AND FIRE IN PUMP STATION (LF1)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure
3) Operational Failure
4) Third Party Activity
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
5) Ignition due to Short Circuit, Static Electricity Generation, Spark from Engine exhaust, etc.
6) External source of Ignition, Hot work
7) Damage due to natural calamity
8) Lightning

59
CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire
3) Damage to Equipment and/or structure
4) Injuries

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Extinguish fire
2) Stop LPG leakage
3) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
4) Contain spread of LPG
5) Safeguard personnel
6) Evacuation of people, if required
7) Cool neighboring Equipment
8) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Fire fighting crew
3) Police/Home guards
4) Labour

EQUIPMENT
Fire Fighting equipment
c) Extinguishers
d) Water source
1) Fire tender
2) Ambulance

7. LEAK AND FIRE IN OPEN FIELD (LF2)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure
3) Third Party Activity

60
c) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
d) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) External source of Ignition
5) Damage due to natural calamity

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire
3) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Evacuation of people
2) Extinguish fire
3) Stop LPG leakage
4) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
5) Contain spread of LPG
6) Safeguard personnel
7) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Police/Home Guard
3) Fire fighting crew
4) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment.
a. Extinguishers
b. PPEs and Explosimeters/LEL meters
2) Car, Jeep
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments
5) Fire tender
6) Ambulance

61
8. LEAK AND FIRE AT CANAL/RIVER CROSSINGS, AERIAL CROSSINGS AND
RAIL/ROAD BRIDGES (LF3)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure
3) Third Party Activity
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) External source of Ignition
5) Damage due to natural calamity
a) Breaches due to flood.
b) Earthquake.
c) Cyclone

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire
3) Damage to civilian property
4) Water pollution
5) Land pollution
6) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Evacuation of people
2) Extinguish fire
3) Stop LPG leakage
4) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
5) Contain spread of LPG
6) Safeguard personnel
7) Divert traffic
8) Clean the area

62
MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Fire fighting crew
3) Police/Home Guard/ District/PWD/Irrigation/Railway authorities
4) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment
a) Extinguishers
b) PPEs and Explosimeters/LEL meters
2) Car, Jeep and Boats
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments
5) Fire tender
6) Ambulance

9. LEAK AND FIRE IN POPULATED AREA (LF4)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure
3) Third Party Activity
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots etc.)
4) External source of Ignition
5) Lightning
6) Damage due to natural calamity
a) Breaches due to flood.
b) Earthquake.
c) Cyclone

63
CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire
3) Damage to civilian property
4) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Evacuation of people
2) Extinguish fire
3) Stop LPG leakage
4) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
5) Cordon off the area
6) Contain spread of LPG
7) Safeguard personnel
8) Divert traffic
9) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Fire fighting crew
3) Police/Home Guard/ District/PWD/Irrigation/Railway authorities
4) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment
c) Extinguishers
d) PPEs and Explosimeters/LEL meters
2) Car, Jeep and Boats
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments
5) Fire tender
6) Ambulance

64
10. PIPELINE RUPTURE IN PUMP STATION (B1)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Equipment failure
3) Operational failure
4) Third party activity
a. Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b. Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire hazard
3) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Prevent ignition
2) Evacuation of people, if required
3) Safeguard personnel
4) Stop LPG leakage
5) Contain the spread of LPG
6) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
7) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Fire fighting crew
3) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire fighting equipment viz.
a) Fire Tenders
b) Extinguishers
c) Water Sources
2) Emergency repair equipments

65
11. PIPELINE RUPTURE IN OPEN FIELD (B2)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure
3) Third Party Activity
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) External source of Ignition
5) Damage due to natural calamity

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire
3) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Evacuation of people
2) Stop LPG leakage
3) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
4) Contain spread of LPG
5) Safeguard personnel
6) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Police/Home Guard
3) Supervisory and non supervisory Personnel from base and other station
4) Fire fighting crew
5) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment.
a. Extinguishers

66
b. PPEs and Explosimeters/LEL meters
2) Car, Jeep.
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments
6) Fire tender
7) Ambulance
8) Portable Generators, cables, bulbs, etc.

12. PIPELINE RUPTURE AT RIVER/CANAL/ CROSSINGS, AERIAL CROSSINGS,


RAIL/ROAD BRIDGES (B3)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure
3) Third Party Activity
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) External source of Ignition
5) Damage due to natural calamity
a) Breaches due to flood.
b) Earthquake.
c) Cyclone

CONSEQUENCES
1) Evacuation of people
2) LPG leakage
3) Fire hazard
4) Damage to civilian property
5) Water pollution
6) Land pollution
7) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Evacuation of people
2) Stop LPG leakage
3) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
67
4) Contain spread of LPG
5) Safeguard personnel
6) Divert traffic
7) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Fire fighting crew
3) Police/Home Guard/ District/PWD/Irrigation/Railway authorities
4) Supervisory and non supervisory Personnel from base and other stations
5) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment
a) Extinguishers
b) PPEs and Explosimeters
2) Car, Jeep and Boats
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments
5) Fire tender
6) Ambulance
7) Portable Generators, cables, bulbs, etc

13. PIPELINE RUPTURE IN POPULATED AREA (B4)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure.
3) Third Party Activity.
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) Damage due to Natural Calamities
a) Breaches due to flood.

68
b) Earthquake.
c) Cyclone

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire hazard
3) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Cordon the area
2) Evacuation of people
3) Prevent ignition
4) Stop LPG leakage
5) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
6) Contain the spread of LPG
7) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators.
2) Police/Home Guard/ District/PWD/Irrigation/Railway authorities
3) Supervisory and non supervisory Personnel from base and other stations
4) Labourers

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment.
a) Extinguishers
b) PPEs and Explosimeters/LEL meters
2) Car, Jeep
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments

14. PIPELINE RUPTURE AND FIRE IN PUMP STATION (BF1)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external

69
2) Equipment failure
3) Operational failure
4) Third party activity
a. Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b. Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire hazard
3) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Prevent ignition
2) Evacuation of people
3) Safeguard personnel
4) Stop LPG leakage
5) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
6) Contain the spread of LPG
7) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Fire fighting crew
3) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Firefighting equipment viz.
a) Fire Tenders
b) Extinguishers
c) Water Sources
2) Emergency repair equipments
3) Ambulance

70
15. PIPELINE RUPTURE AND FIRE IN OPEN FIELD (BF2)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure
3) Third Party Activity
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) External source of Ignition
5) Damage due to natural calamity

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire
3) Damage to civilian property
4) Land Pollution
5) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Prevent ignition
2) Evacuation of people
3) Stop LPG leakage
4) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
5) Contain spread of LPG
6) Safeguard personnel
7) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Police/Home Guard
3) Supervisory and non supervisory Personnel from base and other stations
4) Fire fighting crew
5) Labour

71
EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment.
a. Extinguishers
b. PPEs and Explosimeters/LEL Meters
2) Car, Jeep.
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments
6) Fire tender
7) Ambulance
8) Portable Generators, cables, bulbs, etc.

16. PIPELINE RUPTURE AND FIRE AT RIVER/CANAL/ CROSSINGS, AERIAL


CROSSINGS, RAIL/ROAD BRIDGES (BF3)
CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure
3) Third Party Activity
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) External source of Ignition
5) Damage due to natural calamity
a) Breaches due to flood.
b) Earthquake.
c) Cyclone

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire hazard
3) Damage to civilian property
4) Water pollution
5) Land pollution
6) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Prevent ignition

72
2) Evacuation of people
3) Stop LPG leakage
4) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
5) Contain spread of LPG
6) Safeguard personnel
7) Divert traffic
8) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators
2) Fire fighting crew
3) Police/Home Guard/ District/PWD/Irrigation/Railway authorities
4) Supervisory and non supervisory Personnel from base and other stations
5) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment
a) Extinguishers
b) PPEs and Explosimeters
2) Car, Jeep and Boats
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments
5) Fire tender
6) Ambulance
7) Portable Generators, cables, bulbs, etc

17. PIPELINE RUPTURE AND FIRE AT POPULATED AREA (BF4)

CAUSES
1) Corrosion- internal/external
2) Mechanical Failure.
3) Third Party Activity.
a) Damage to the pipeline due to the construction activity in the vicinity of the pipeline.
b) Damage to the pipeline with malicious intention of third party (Attempt for
pilferage, riots, sabotage etc.)
4) Damage due to Natural Calamities

73
a) Breaches due to flood.
b) Earthquake.
c) Cyclone

CONSEQUENCES
1) LPG leakage
2) Fire hazard
3) Damage to civilian property
4) Water pollution
5) Land pollution
6) Casualties

CONTROL MEASURES
1) Cordon off the area
2) Evacuation of people
3) Prevent ignition
4) Stop LPG leakage
5) Constant monitoring of LEL levels with the help of LEL meters
6) Contain the spread of LPG
7) Clean the area

MOBILISATION REQUIREMENTS

MANPOWER
1) Co-ordinators.
2) Police/Home Guard/ District/PWD/Irrigation/Railway authorities
3) Supervisory and non supervisory Personnel from base and other stations
4) Labour

EQUIPMENT
1) Fire Fighting Equipment.
a) Extinguishers
b) PPEs and Explosimeters/ LEL meters
2) Car, Jeep
3) Communication Equipment - Mobile Public Address System
4) Mainline Emergency Equipments

74
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( % &

75
FIRE PREVENTION
PURPOSE
This procedure states the requirements and allocates responsibilities for the prevention of fire
at NRPL, Kohand Pump station.

SCOPE
This procedure applies to Kohand Pump Station employees and contractors / their personnel
working at the station.

RESPONSIBILITIES
The Station-in-Charge is responsible for implementing these fire prevention controls and for
ensuring that
• Personnel are adequately trained in fire response procedures and in use of first aid, fire
extinguishers and Personal Protective Equipments (PPEs).
• Good liaison is maintained with the local fire station, Police, Hospital and other associated
authorities.
• A site fire plan is available and is regularly updated.
• That the fire fighting equipments are available and are regularly maintained.

FIRE FIGHTING LAYOUT


A Fire Fighting Layout Plan of the station should be displayed at strategic locations in the
station indicating the position of:
• Fire Alarm Points.
• Emergency Shutdown points
• First air & Fire Fighting equipment.
• Fire Hydrant points

CLASSIFICATION OF FIRE
Fire is classified into four categories depending upon the type of combustible material involved.

This classification establishes the type of extinguisher and the appropriate fire fighting
technique to be used.

Fire Material on Fire Extinguisher to be used


Classification
Class A Fires in solid combustible materials, Water or dry chemical agents.
e.g. timber, cloth, paper, straw, dry
grass, rubber and plastic etc.
Note: Some burning plastics produce
large quantities of toxic gas.

76
Class B Fires involving flammable and Dry chemical or carbon dioxide
combustible liquids. (CO2) extinguishers. Never use
water to extinguish a
flammable liquid fire.
Class C Fire involving gas, which is very difficult The best defense is to shut off
to extinguish. the gas. Failing this, dry
chemical or (CO2) is to be used.
Class D Fires in combustible metals e.g. These fires are extinguished
magnesium, aluminum or sodium are with Special dry powder like
the least common types of fire TEC (Ternary Eutectic
Chloride)
Electrical Fires Fire involving electrical equipment. e.g. Dry Chemical or (CO2). Due to
cables, transformers etc. the electrical shock hazard,
non-conducting fire
extinguishing agents must be
used. Never use water on an
electrical fire.

EXTINGUISHING A FIRE
Fuel, oxygen and a source of heat are essential to support a fire. A fire continues, unless one of
these three elements is removed. Fires extinguishing methods are based on removing one or
more of these elements.

Starvation : Limits or removes the fuel supply


Smothering : Limits or eliminates the oxygen supply
Cooling : Reduces the temperature of the burning material below its re-ignition
temperature.

FIRE EXTINGUISHING AGENTS

WATER
Water absorbs heat and reduces the temperature of the burning material. In addition, steam is
generated which smothers the fire by excluding oxygen. Water should be used for Class A fires,
cooling plant and equipment or as a fine spray to protect fire fighting personnel.

Water is the best extinguishing media for dispersion of LPG vapor.

DRY CHEMICAL POWDER


Dry Chemical created as a free flowing fluid, which is rapid in action and kills fire quickly by
interrupting the chemical reaction of the flames. Dry chemical is non – conductive and can be

77
used on electrical fires. Dry Chemical can cause considerable damage to delicate electronic
equipment due to its abrasive nature; therefore it should not be used on computers.

It is used for extinguishing of fire in the pump station.

FOAM
Foam creates a homogenous smothering blanket that floats on the surface of a burning liquid.
It prevents the production of flammable vapour, excludes oxygen from the fire and reduces the
temperature of the fuel. Injecting foam compound into water using foam – making branch or
similar equipment, produces foam.

It is used for oil fire.

CARBON DIOXIDE GAS (CO2 GAS)


CO2 gas extinguishes fire by displacing atmospheric oxygen from fire zone. It is an odourless,
colourless, electrically non-conductive inert gas and therefore can be effectively used to protect
electrical systems. It is also non-corrosive and heavier than air. It is used both as a local
application and a total flooding extinguishing agent.

It is used for electrical fire.

Basics of First Aid


Although every injured person must be sent to hospital without delay, there are always certain
first aid measures that may be administered to prepare the patient for treatment and perhaps
even save his life, before the doctor’s services can be obtained. Some of the common injuries
and rudimentary first aid measures are as follows:

78
Annexure A
INFORMATION TO THE PUBLIC

The following notice shall be displayed for public information on the outer fence or gates of
every PJPL site under the concerned Station jurisdiction.

INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITED

PANIPAT - JALANDHAR LPG PIPELINE

Information to the Public

1) No construction work shall be carried out over or adjacent to the pipeline on


the pipeline route.
2) If LPG leakage is observed on the pipeline route, the Local Police Station or/and
the IOC Station shall be informed immediately.
3) For Safety reasons, the public should stay at least 50 meters away from leakage
site.
4) Smoking, naked light and the use of any electrical equipment are prohibited
within 50 meters from leakage site.
5) Petroleum products are highly inflammable and it can be dangerous to handle
them.
6) In the event of LPG leakages in fields, all activity in the area must be stopped.
This must include ploughing, use of agricultural machinery, irrigation pumps,
etc.

Emergency Telephone Numbers:


Kohand Station Control Room/CD : 01748-259555 /0180-2578704
Station-in-Charge Kohand Station : 01748-259000
Fire Brigade Karnal : 101, 0184-2253799
Police : 100

79
Annexure B

PUBLIC RELATIONS – DO’s & DON’Ts


Do’s

• Release only co-ordinators verified written information.


• Escort the Press to the nearest safe place at the emergency site.
• Keep accurate records and logs of all the enquiries and news coverage.
• Only Station In-charge / Base Head shall be the spokesman.

Don’ts
• Speculate on resumption of normal operations.
• Speculate on causes of the emergency.
• Speculate on the outside effects of emergency.
• Interfere with the legitimate duties of media representatives like Air / TV / Press.
• Place blame for emergencies.

80
Annexure C

FORMAT FOR INFORMATION TO OUTSIDE AGENCIES

TO POLICE

1) Location
2) Type and nature of accident
3) No. of dead /injured
4) Situation
5) Security arrangements required for cordoning off the area
6) Help of the police wireless for communication

TO HOSPITAL

1. Location
2. Type and nature of accidents.
3. No. of injured
4. Type of treatment required for burns/ injuries etc.
5. Assistance required: ambulance, services of doctors etc.

TO VILLAGE OFFICIALS / DISTRICT MAGISTRATE/ PWD AND IRRIGATION AUTHORITIES


1. Location
2. Type and nature of accidents
3. Situation
4. No. of dead / injured
5. Precaution to be taken
6. Assistance required
7. Any other relevant information.

81
Annexure D
TELEPHONE NUMBERS OF IOC CO- ORDINATORS
Designation Name & Telephone Numbers
as per DMP Designation of
P &T Off. P&T Resi. OFC I/C I/C Mobile No.
Incumbent
Off. Off. Resi.
Crisis Co – Sh. Ravindra 0120- 0120- - - - 09818854446
ordinator Prasad, 2448706 4203446
(PLHO) GM(HSE)
Alternate Sh. D.P. 0120- 0120- - - - 09958166600
Crisis Co – Semwal, 2448903 2400305
ordinator GM(O)
(PLHO)
Crisis Co – Sh. R. Thakur, 0180- 0180- 27081 4861 5861 09416004585
ordinator DGM(T) 2578737 2595007
(Base)
Alternate Sh. K.K.Lal, 0180 - - 27069 4862 - 09466200702
Crisis Co – CTSM 2578679
ordinator
(Base)
Chief Co – Sh. K.D. 01748- - 81-215 - - 09416201711
ordinator Banerjee, COM 259500
(Station)
Alternate Sh. Mayank 01748- - 81-203 - - 09813310952
Chief Co – Khare, SO&ME 259555
ordinator
(Station)
Chief Co – Sh. J.K. Jha, 0180- 0180- 27045 - 5831 09416201612
ordinator CMNM 2578911 2525831
(Mainline)
Alternate Sh. Ranu Ram, 0180- - 27115 - - 09466130585
Chief Co – 2578869
SCM
ordinator
(Mainline)
Maintenance Sh. Mayank 01748- - 81-203 - - 09813310952

82
Designation Name & Telephone Numbers
as per DMP Designation of
P &T Off. P&T Resi. OFC I/C I/C Mobile No.
Incumbent
Off. Off. Resi.
Co-ordinator Khare, SO&ME 259555
Alternate Sh. Deepak 01748- - 81-202 - - 09671132123
Maintenance Chahal, 259555
Co-ordinator SO&ME
Fire & Safety Sh. Sagar 01748- - 81-202 - - 09896407966
Co-ordinator Saigal, SO&ME 259555
Alternate Sh. Deepak 01748- - 81-202 - - 09671132123
Fire & Safety Chahal, 259555
Co-ordinator SO&ME
Communicati Sh. Ranjit 0180- - 27126 4852 5835 09416208508
on Co- Kumar, 2578697
ordinator CM(T&I)
Alt. Sh. K. Khan, 01748- - 81-202 - - 09729855890
Communicati ST&IE 259555
on Co-
ordinator
Search Party Sh. Kavish, - - 27136 - - 09996792438
Co – SO&ME
ordinator
Alternate Sh. M.K. - - 27023 - - 09034164729
Search Party Meena, O&ME
Co ordinator
Material Co- Sh. Raghunandan 0180- - 27079 4808 5808 09416017005
ordinator Prasad, CMTM 2578709
Alternate Sh. O.P. 0180- - 27041 - - 09355434087
Material Co- Pandey, O&ME 2578706
ordinator
Welfare Co – Sh. Nitin K. 0180- 0180- 27072 - - 09729089121
ordinator Garg, HRM 2578734 2525883
Alt. Welfare Sh. B.L. 0180- - 27146 - - 09996383645
Co ordinator Ratwaya, SHRO 2578734

83
Annexure E

IMPORTANT TELEPHONE NUMBERS OF OUTSIDE AGENCIES-KOHAND

S.NO. FIRE SERVICE AND MUTUAL AID PARTENERS


1 Panipat Refinery Fire Control Room 0180-2578727, 2524333 (I/C 4333,4040,4210)
2 PTPS Fire Service 0180-2686750,2686754,2566970
3 Panipat Fire Service 0180-2650458, 101
4 NFL Fire Service 0180-2652876,2652483
5 Karnal Fire Service 0184-2253799
6 Gharaunda Fire Services 01748-252470,101
7 Sonipat Fire Service 01262-244488
8 Kaithal Fire Service 01746-224211
9 Kurukshetra Fire Service 01744-222101
10 HPCL Panipat 0180-2578742/43
11 BPCL Panipat 0180-2578883/84/64
12 IBP Panipat 0180-2578717/18
13 Marketing,LPG Bottling Plant,Karnal 01748-252952/53/54
14 DGM (T) Panipat Refinery I/C 2009, 3009 (Home)
15 DGM (PMC) 0180-2578859 (I/C 2501)
16 Assistant Commandant CISF 0180-2578722 ( Ref. Off.) & 0180-2578876 (Base)
17 CISF Refinery Control Room 0180-2527900
DISTRICT AUTHORITIES & POLICE
1 DC, Karnal 0184-2267500 (O) 2255500 ( R)
2 DC, Panipat 0180-2652800
3 DC, Kaithal 01746-224235
4 SP, Karnal 0184-2267700
5 SP, Panipat 0180-2699100 (O) & 2633655(R)
6 SDM,Karnal 0184-2251600
7 SDM, Panipat 0180-2651303
8 DTO, Karnal 0184-2251600
Bomb Disposal Squad, Madhuban,
9 Karnal 0184-2380116, 2380117, 2380118 & 2380119

84
10 Environment Engg.,Panipat 0180-2661954
11 Asst. Director (IS&H), Karnal 94167-85578
12 District Magistrate, Panipat 0180-2651801(O) & 2650701(R)
13 SDO,UHBVNL, Gharaunda 9354726241
14 SDO, HVPN, Munak 01748-256630
15 Chief Inspector of Factory 0172-2601256, 2701373
16 Red Cross Society, Karnal 0184-2267903
17 Labour Enforcement Officer, Karnal 0184-2267220
18 SHO, Gharaunda 01748-250029,100
19 Police Control Room, Panipat 0180-2633455,100
20 Police City, Panipat 0180-2632053
21 NRPL Control Room 0180-2578733
22 Panipat Marketing Complex 0180-2578859
IMPORTANT HOSPITAL NUMBERS
1 Refinery Hospital 0180-2585050 (I/C 3222,3093,3094)
2 AMBULANCE, Panipat 102
Civil Hospital Emergency General,
3 Panipat 0180-2644102,2639953,2630275
Chief Medical Officer, Civil Hospital
4 Karnal 0184-2267903
Chief Medical Officer, Civil Hospital
5 Panipat 0180-2630275(O) & 0180-2630601( R)
6 Prem Hospital, Panipat 0180-2632121/2645191
7 Civil Hospital, Karnal 0184-2267796,/2271702

85
Annexure F

NRPL KOHAND - IMPORTANT TELEPHONE NUMBERS

LOCATION / PERSON DESIGNATION MOBILE OFFICE BSNL

NRPL KOHAND
KD BANERJEE COM 9416201711 01748 259500
MAYANK KHARE SO & ME 9813310952 01748 259555
K KHAN ST & IE 9729855890 01748 259555
SAGAR SAIGAL SO & ME 9896407966 01748 259555
DEEPAK CHAHAL SO & ME 9671132123 01748 259555
SUBODH SHARMA Foreman (Elect.) 9466348821 01748 259555
NAIB SINGH EA-IV (Mech.) 9466484847 01748 259555
RAKESH KUMAR EA- IV (T&I) 9812897227 01748 259555
SATYAPAL TA III 9896453927 01748 259555
RAJ KUMAR TA III 9466750565 01748 259555
CHHAJU RAM TA I 7404935205 01748 259555
KOHAND MARKETING
PS BHATTI SPM 8901000789 01748 259252
SAMRESH KUMAR DM 9416340271 01748 259255
SANJAY KHANNA Sr. LPG MGR. (NRO,ND) 9899973825 011-26518080 ext-2623
ASEEM KASHYAP Ch. LPG MGR.(NRO,ND) 9873936007 -

REFINERY TELEPHONE NOS


BRIJ BEHARI CTSM (PR) 9416202501 0180 2578067
OMS CONTROL ROOM 0180 2578726
OC #4 0180 2524246

NRPL PANIPAT
CENTRAL DISPATCH 0180 2578704
Toll free No. 18001801340

86
Annexure G
NRPL NABHA - IMPORTANT TELEPHONE NUMBERS
NRPL NABHA
Name TEL NO. / Resi. No.
SUNIL DAS 9417239994, 0175 2300994
VIKAS JINDAL 9878917550, 01765 227655
ADITYA.V.VATS 9041370325, 01765 227655
TUSHAR K.TIWARI 9878414677, 01765 227655
HARDEEP C.KAUSHIK 9872537962, 01765 227655
RAJEEV KUMAR 7696731929, 01765 227655
GURPREET SINGH 9872625287, 01676 220387
SURESH KUMAR 9417750815, 01672 223303
NAND RAM 9779516838, 01672 220123
PRAVEEN KUMAR 9855633447, 01765 227655
MARKETING NABHA
SHER SINGH 9417217957
SATNAM SINGH 8427588996
CIVIL ADMINISTRATION
Fire Service & Mutual Aid Partners
FIRE BRIGADE,PATIALA 0175-2215956
FIRE BRIGADE,SANGRUR 01672-234333
FIRE BRIGADE,RAJPURA 01762-224161
FIRE BRIGADE,GOBINDGARH 01765-255111
IOCL SANGRUR (MRKTG) 01672-234530, 232312
HPCL SANGRUR 01672-234528, 235605
IBP SANGRUR 01672-234351, 221092
District Authorities & Police
DC,PATIALA 0175-2212121
SSP,PATIALA 0175-2216747,2214411
SDM,NABHA 01765-220645
DSP,NABHA 01765-220642
SHO,SADAR,NABHA 01765-220648
BOMB DISPOSAL SQUAD 0175-5000126
ELECTRICITY COMPLAINT CENTER 9872518935
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEER PATIALA 0175-2215802

87
Important Hospital Numbers

CIVIL HOSPITAL,NABHA 01765-220644


SAHNI NURSING HOME NABHA 01765-220682, 228682
CIVIL HOSPITAL PATIALA 0175-2214971,5005515

88
Annexure H

NRPL JALANDHAR - IMPORTANT TELEPHONE NUMBERS


NRPL JALANDHAR
Name Designation/Org. Mobile Office BSNL
SATNAM SINGH COM 9417892088 0181 2420751
PRASHANT THAKUR MNM 9478442944 0181 2421943
HPS CHEEMA DM(T&I) 9803025250 0181 2420843
DEEPAK KUMAR SO&ME 9876209108 0181 2420303
CHAMAN LAL SO&ME 8427330446 0181 2420212
DEV DUTT SHARMA SO&ME 9478567221 0181 2420212
MANINDER SINGH O&ME 9464117134 0181 2420843
MOHIT BAJAJ SO&ME 9872845854 0181 2420212
DALBIR SINGH SO&ME 9872878738 0181 2420843
PJPL CONTROL ROOM 0181 2420843
MJPL CONTROL
ROOM 0181 2420212
Marketing Jalandhar
RANJAN SRIVASTAVA IOC Mkting-Oil 9417217954 0181 2420443
K.L CHATURVEDI IOC Mkting-Oil 7837039900 0181 2420415
KULVINDER SINGH IOC Mkting-LPG 9417217958 0181 2420320
SHYAMLAL GUPTA IOC Mkting-LPG 9463191752
RAJENDAR KUMAR BPCL 9463957091
MANOJ PATWA BPCL 9876642721
DILBAGH RAI HPCL 9915371122
S. S. KAHLON HPCL 9478000621
Civil Administration
Contact Telephone Nos.
Fire Service & Mutual Aid Partners
FIRE BRIGADE MAIN STATION 101 , 0181 2280344, 2280355
FIRE BRIGADE,
PARTAPBAGH 0181 2455957
FIRE BRIGADE, DADA COLONY
INDUSTRIAL AREA 0181 2297617
BPCL 0181 2420270
HPCL 0181 2420697

89
District Authorities & Police
S.S.P, JALANDHAR 0181 2240431
D.C. JALANDHAR 0181 2224549,2455661,2000000
POLICE 100, 0181 5080151,2221041
P.A.P BOMB SQUAD 0181 2225009,2456274
DEPUTY DIRECTOR FACTORIES 0181 2270202
P.S.E.B SUB STATION 9872516785, 0181 2292719
Important Hospital Numbers
CIVIL HOSPITAL 0181 2227006
RED CROSS 0181 2224366
JALANDHAR CANTT. HOSPITAL 0181 2262406

90
Annexure I
TELEPHONE NUMBERS OF POLICE STATIONS/FIRE BRIGADE ALONG
PJPL ROW

Telephone Nos. of Police Stations (Independent ROW)


(PJPL Ch.0.0 Km. to Ch. 7.08 Km.)

Tehsil Gharaunda District Karnal


(PJPL Ch. 0.0 Km. to Ch. 4.034 Km.)
SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire Brigade
01 Gudha Police Station, 01748- 0184-2253799
02 Begampur Gharaunda 250029,100 Karnal
Gharaunda 01748-
9896177972 252470,101
Gharaunda

Tehsil Panipat District Panipat


(PJPL Ch. 4.034 Km. to 5.719 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire Brigade


01 Dadlana Police Control 0180- 0180-2650458
Room, Panipat 2633455,100 Panipat

Tehsil Karnal District Karnal


(PJPL Ch. 5.719 Km. to 7.08 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Kutana Police Station, 01748- 0184-
Gharaunda 250029,100 2253799
Gharaunda Karnal
9896177972 01748-
252470,101
Gharaunda

91
Telephone Nos. of Police Station (Common ROW with PBPL)
(PJPL Ch. 7.08 Km. to Ch. 96.430 Km. / PBPL Ch. 1115.75 Km to 1205.10 Km.)

Tehsil Assandh District Karnal


(PJPL Ch. 7.08 Km. to Ch.17.161 Km./ PBPL Ch. 1115.75 Km. to 1125.75 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Munak Police Station, 01748- 0184-
02 Pabana Gharaunda 250029,100 2253799
Gharaunda Karnal
9896177972 01748-
Munak 252470,101
01748-256649 Gharaunda

Tehsil Assandh District Karnal


(PJPL Ch. 17.161 Km. to Ch.36.161 Km./ PBPL Ch. 1125.75 Km. to 1144.75 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
03 Padha Police Station, 01749-278234 0184-
04 Kudian Assandh 9896177971 2253799
05 Tharva Majra Assandh Karnal
06 Manchuri 01749- 284266 01748-
07 Alawala Jalmana 252470,101
08 Jalmana Gharaunda
09 Adhachar
10 Chorkarsa
11 Ruksana

92
Tehsil Pundri District Kaithal
(PJPL Ch. 36.161 Km. to 52.161 Km. / PBPL Ch. 1144.75 Km. to 1160.75 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Deeng/Habdi Police Station, 01746-270233, 01746-
02 Hazwana/Barsana/Thabdela Pundri 645122 224211
03 Pai/Jatheri Pundri Kaithal
04 Pundri 9254236022

Tehsil Kaithal District Kaithal


(PJPL Ch. 52.161 Km. to 76.161 Km. / PBPL Ch. 1160.75 Km. to 1184.75 Km.)
SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire
Brigade
01 Kakot Police Station 01746- 232244, 01746-
02 Mundri Sadar, Kaithal 645124 224211
03 Narad Kaithal Kaithal
04 Bhaini Majra/ Patti 9254236024
Kayath
05 Kultaran/Patti Afghan
06 Khurana
07 Khanpur

Tehsil Kaithal/Guhla District Kaithal


(PJPL Ch. 76.161 Km. to 86.161 Km. / PBPL Ch. 1184.75 Km. to 1194.75 Km.)
SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire
Brigade
01 Sewan Police Station, 01746- 240778, 01746-
02 Kheri Gulam Ali/ Sewan 9254236027 224211
Umedpur Sewan Kaithal
03 Parbhavat
04 Paharpur/Janedpur

93
Tehsil Guhla District Kaithal
(PJPL Ch. 86.161 Km. to Ch.93.161 Km./ PBPL Ch. 1194.75 Km. to 1201.75 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Chaku Ladana Police Station, 01743-221810, 01746-
02 Mastgarh Guhla 9254236029 224211
03 Taranwali Guhla Kaithal
04 Kasaur

Tehsil Patran District Patiala


(PJPL Ch. 93.161 Km. to Ch. 96.43 Km. / PBPL Ch. 1201.75 Km. to 1205.019 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Seona Police Sadar (O) 01764- 0175-
02 Badshahpur Station Gagga 252227 Mukh 5000124
Tehsil Patra Head Constable Patiala
9876432025
SHO
9915002463
Control Room
9876432100

94
Telephone Nos. of Police Stations (Independent ROW)
(PJPL Ch.96.43 Km. to Ch.136. 265 Km.)

Tehsil Patran District Patiala


(PJPL Ch. 96.43 Km. to Ch.103.34 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Badshahpur Police Sadar (O) 01764- 0175-
02 Ugoki Station, Gagga 252227 Mukh 5000124
03 Nanhera Tehsil Patra Head Constable Patiala
04 Nagri 9876432025
05 Chupki SHO
9915002463
Control Room
9876432100

Tehsil Samana District Patiala


(PJPL Ch. 103.34 Km. to 120.373 Km.)
SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire
Brigade
01 Shahpur Police Sadar Mukh Head 0175-
02 Mavikalan Station Constable 5000124
03 Shahajhanpurkalan Near 9872612079 PATIALA
04 Kotli Panchmukhi SHO 987632080
05 Dodra Gurudwara 01764-225485
06 Betpuri Samana Control Room
07 Bamna 9876432100
08 Kangarh
09 Bishanpur
10 Kulbarcha
11 Kadrabad

95
Tehsil Bhawanigarh District Sangrur
(PJPL Ch. 120.373 Km. to 132.504 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Munshiwala Police Sadar Mukh Head 01672-
02 Nidampur Station Constable 234333
03 Masani Bhawanigarh 979595310 Sangrur
04 Rajpura SHO 979595110
05 Phumanwal 01672-272041
06 Bimbad Control Room
07 Bimbri 9779595100

Tehsil Nabha District Patiala


(PJPL Ch. 132.504 Km. to 136.265 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Ramgarh Police Sadar 01765- 220648 0175-
02 Boda Kalan Station Mukh Head 5000124,
Cinema Road, Constable 2215956
Nabha 9876432130 Patiala
SHO 9876432320
Control Room
987643100
0175-100

96
Telephone Nos. of Police Stations (Independent ROW)
PJPL Ch.136.265 Km Tehsil Nabha. to Ch.198.880 Km. Tehsil Machiwara

Tehsil Nabha District Patiala


(PJPL Ch. 136.265 Km. to 148.581 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Boda Kalan Police Sadar Mukh Head 0175-
02 Bir Bawra Station Cinema Constable Office 5000124,
03 Boda Khurd Road, Nabha 9876432130 2215956
04 Kakrala SHO 9876432320 Patiala
05 Kularan Control Room
06 Dhingi 9876432100
07 Paharpur 0175-100
08 Kaul
09 Kameli
10 Gurditpura
11 Udha

Tehsil Bhadson District Patiala


(PJPL Ch. 148.581 Km. to 156.706 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Baburpur Police Sadar (O) 01765- 0175-
02 Todarwal Station 260140 Mukh 5000124,
03 Bishangarh Bhadson Head Constable 2215956
04 Dandrala Dhindsa 9876432105 Patiala
05 Ranjitgarh SHO
06 Moulgwara 9876432101
07 Pahliya Kalan Control Room
08 Bugga Khurd 9876432100
01765-260140

97
Tehsil Amloh District Fatehpur Sahib
(PJPL Ch. 156.706 Km. to 166.355 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Villages Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Tanda Banda Police Sadar (O) 01765- 0175-
02 Beda Khurd Station 509569 5000124,
03 Raipur Chobran Main Bazar Mukh Head 2215956
04 Kapoorgarh Amloh Constable Patiala
05 Bharpurgarh 9780002234
06 Diwa Ganduwa SHO 9780002214
07 Kanjari Control Room
08 Lalookhurd 9780002286
09 Mehmoodpur
10 Tarangala

Tehsil Payal District Ludhiana


(PJPL Ch. 166.355 Km. to Ch.166.727 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Ishanpur Police Sadar (O) 01628- 0161-
Station 276141 2750764
Payal Mukh Head 2710501
Constable 2710502
9780001073 Ludhiana
SHO
9780001033
Control Room
9780001145
01628-227901,
225024

98
Tehsil Khanna District Ludhiana
(PJPL Ch. 166.727 Km. to 182.783 Km.)
SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire
Brigade
01 Rohna Khurd Police Sadar (O) 01628-505160 01628-
02 Rohna Kalan Station Mukh Head 221343,
03 Rajewal G.T.Road, Khanna Constable 220111
04 Fatehpur Dhak 9780001071 Khanna
05 Kotla Dak SHO 9780001031 01765-
06 Chakohi Control Room 255111
07 Bhumadi 9780001145 255501
08 Mohanpur 01628-227901, Mandi
09 Gaggar Mazra 225024 Gobindgarh
10 Deheru

Tehsil Samrala District Ludhiana


(PJPL Ch. 182.783 Km. to 195.044 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Rupa Police Sadar Station (O) 01628- 01628-
02 Bagli Kalan Ludhiana 510090 262439
03 Bagla Chandigarh Road, Mukh Head Samrala
04 Ajaulod Samrala Constable 0161-
05 Nagra 9780001074 2750764
06 Shamspur SHO 2710501
07 Paprodi 9780001034 2710502
08 Bhagwanpura Control Room Ludhiana
09 Chakrodi 9780001145
10 Chahlan 01628-227901,
11 Ladhran 225024
12 Rohala
13 Bharthla
14 Balon

99
Tehsil Machiwara District Ludhiana
(PJPL Ch. 195.044 Km. to 198.880 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Julha Mazra Police Sadar Station (O) 01628-250066 01628-
Samrala-Machiwara Mukh Head 262439
02 Garhi Tharkhana
Road, Machiwara Constable Samrala
03 Garhi Tharkhana-2
9780001075 0161-
SHO 9780001035 2750764
Control Room 2710501
9780001145 2710502
01628-227901, Ludhiana
225024

Telephone Nos. of Police Stations (Common ROW with MJPL)


(PJPL Ch.198.880 Km. to Ch.273.620 Km./MJPL Ex-Ambala Ch. 91.00 Km. to Ch. 165 Km.)

Tehsil Machiwara District Ludhiana


(PJPL Ch. 198.880 Km. to 201.550 Km. / MJPL Ex-Ambala MJPL Ch. 91.00 Km. to Ch. 95.00 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Garhi Tarkhana Police Sadar Station (O) 01628-250066 01628-
02 Areana Samrala-Machiwara Mukh Head 262439
03 Bhattian Road, Machiwara Constable Samrala
04 Iraq 9780001075 0161-
SHO 9780001035 2750764
Control Room 2710501
9780001145 2710502
01628-227901, Ludhiana
225024

100
Tehsil Ludhiana District Ludhiana
(PJPL Ch. 201.550 Km. to 216.550 Km. / MJPL Ch. 95.00 Km. to Ch. 110.00 Km.)
SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire
Brigade
01 Hadian Police Sadar Station, 0161- 2447777 0161-
02 Bhama Kalan Ludhiana SHO Police 2750764
03 Bhama Khurd Control Room 2710501
04 Ghelewal 9780001145 2710502
05 Boothgarh 01628-227901, Ludhiana
06 Baliwal 225024
07 Miani
08 Chaunta
09 Dholanwal
10 Kalewal
11 Salempur
12 Garcha
13 Haidar Nagar

Tehsil Nawanshahr District Nawanshahr


(PJPL Ch. 216.550 Km. to 236.550 Km. / MJPL Ch. 110.00 Km. to Ch. 128.00 Km.)
SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire Brigade
01 Khoja Police Station (Sadar) 01823-225943 01823-
02 Jhugian Nawanshahr, Nawanshahr 226801
03 Julah Majra Rahon 0182340- Nawanshahr
04 Kharkuwal 240017 01824-
05 Beguwal Rahon 261944
06 Phambra Police Control Phagwara
07 Urapar Room 0181-
08 Sheikhpura 01823 -100, 2280344,
09 Bukhlaur 394602 2280355,
10 Ratinda 101
11 Chahal Kalan Jalandhar

101
Tehsil Phillaur District Jalandhar
(PJPL Ch. 236.550 Km. to 245.550 Km. / MJPL Ch. 128.00 Km. to Ch. 138.00 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire Brigade


01 Massani Police Station 01826-500053, 0181-
02 Dhandwal Phillaur 100 2280344,
03 Matfallu 99157 16117 2280355,101
04 Aneer 9855454307 Jalandhar
05 Ladian Phillaur 01824-
06 Dosanjh Kalan 261944
07 Kotli Khakhian Phagwara

Tehsil Nawanshahr District Nawanshahr


(PJPL Ch. 245.550 Km. to 251.550 Km. / MJPL Ch. 138.00 Km. to Ch. 146.00 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Mandiali Police Station 01823-260034 01824-
02 Jandiali Banga Banga 261944
03 Khotran Police Control Phagwara
Room 0181-
01823 -100, 2280344,
394602 2280355,
101
Jalandhar

102
Tehsil Phagwara District Kapurthala
(PJPL Ch. 251.550 Km. to 263.550 Km. / MJPL Ch. 146.00 Km. to Ch. 156.00 Km.)

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
04 Phagwara Police Station Sadar, 01824- 260908, 01824-
05 Phagwara West Phagwara 98140 98689 261944
06 Hazipur Phagwara Phagwara
07 Chak Hakim 0181-
Control Room
08 Palahi 01824- 262900, 2280344,
09 Khangura 260900, 100 2280355,
10 Nangal Majha 99150 10200 101
11 Meara Phagwara Jalandhar
12 Bhagwanpur
13 Madhopur

Tehsil Jalandhar District Jalandhar


(PJPL Ch. 263.550 Km. to 273.620 Km. / MJPL Ch. 156.00 Km. to Ch. 165.00 Km. )

SL.NO Name of Village Police Station Telephone No. Fire


Brigade
01 Semi Police Station, Sadar 0181-5050935, 0181-
02 Talhan /City /Cantt, 5055321, 2280344,
03 Danodarpur Jalandhar 2221041, 2280355,
04 Dhannowali 5080151, 100 101
05 Puranpur 99157 16430 Jalandhar
06 Dhilwan Jalandhar
07 Nangal Shama
08 Ladhwali
09 Jalandhar City
10 Suchi Pind

103
Annexure J
LIST OF MAINLINE CROSSINGS IN PJPL
LIST OF HORIZONTAL DIRECTIONAL DRILLING (HDD) CROSSINGS
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)
Minor Canals to Refinery 08+726.63
Delhi Parallel Branch Canal 08+863.64
Western Yamuna Canal (CLC) 08+921.39
Gohana Distributory Canal 09+013.48
Hansi Branch Canal 10+244.74
Western Yamuna Canal (Sirsa Branch) 53+860.35
Bhakhara Main Canal (Lined) 101+343.95
Sirhind Canal (Ghaggar Branch) 129+360.03
Sirhind Canal (Patiala 2nd Feeder Branch) 154.057.11
Sirhind Canal (MAIN) 197+769.97
Sutluj River 217+125.61

LIST OF NATIONAL HIGHWAYS (NH) CROSSINGS


LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)
Kaithal to Pehwa Road (NH-65) 63+287.57
Sangrur to Chandigarh Road (NH-64) 125.893.12
Ludhiana to Ambala Road (NH-01) 180+704.83
Ludhiana to Samrala Road (NH-95) (Nr KM stone-46.7) 192+877.79
Phagwara to Hoshiarpur Road (NH) Harkhowal Marg 253+695.41
Phagwara to Chandigarh Road (NH) 256+549.21
Jalandhar to Hoshiarpur Road (NH-70) 270+216.29

104
LIST OF RIVER CROSSINGS
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)
Para River 82+436.50
Ghaggar River 90+800.13

LIST OF SUBMERGED CROSSINGS


LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)
Indri Drain no. 02 (Main) 03+967.99
Pundri Drain No. 01 47+108.60
Pundri Link Drain (1) 52+575.07
Pundri Link Drain (2) 53+957.40
Kaithal Drain 63+187.23
Saraswati Drain 79+720.06
Choa Nala (1) 110+384.39
Choa Nala (2) 144+472.61
Drain Nr. By Miani Village 211+274.83
East or White Bien River Drain 262+758.98

105
LIST OF STATE HIGHWAY (SH) CROSSINGS
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)
Aasandh to Karnal Road (SH-12) 23+851.74
Kaithal to Karnal Road (SH-08) 56+709.65
Kaithal to Patiala Road (SH-11) 70+414.23
Ghaggar to Samana Road (SH-10) (Samana - Patran Road) 107+895.25
Bhawanigarh to Nabha Road (SH-12/a) (Near Nabha Bottling
135+223.51
Plant)

LIST OF ROAD CROSSINGS

LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Aasandh to Kohand Road (Near Bottling Plant Gate) 00+211.54

Road to IOCL township / Sheikhpur from Assandh Kohand


Road 01+660.28

Main Road to IOCL township (Dadlana to Khora-Kheri Road) 03+202.41

Road towards Kutana from Asandh-Kohand Road 04+691.29

Aasandh to Kohand Road (Village Kutana) 05+361.85

Aasandh to Kohand Road (near Canal) 07+848.03

Monaddha to Munak Road (Munak - Ghagsina Road) 08+628.22

Bala to Munak Road 11+121.36

Bal Pabana to Hasanpur Road 13+368.72

Bal Pabana to Kulran Road 14+898.84

106
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Korlana to Padha Road 18+898.84

Kulran to Shaikhpura Manchuri Road 21+280

Thirua majara to Alavala Village Road 22+571.58

Jalmana to Dachar Road 24+940.23

Jalmana to Dachar Road 26+797.66

Chor Karsa to Dachar Road 29+607.85

Chor Karsa to Rugsana Road 31+362.38

Chochara to Achanpur Road 32+865.97

Dig to Rugsana Road 34+494.51

Dig to Sirsal Road 36+257.57

Dig to Habri Road 36+432.64

Ramana Ramani to Habri Road 38+634.33

Hajwana to Barsana Road 40+871.32

Pal to Barsana Road 43+900.79

Rajaund to Pundri Road 47+547.26

Pilni to Pundri Road 49+447.16

Kakaut to Pundri Road (Proposed Bhutana Br canal) 51+430.54

Kakaut to Sampan Kheri Road 54+909.59

Road to Geong from SH-08 58+182.42

Geong to Bahini Majara Road 59+324.20

107
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Kaithal to Khurana Road 65+738.62

Khanpur to Khurana Road 68+406.91

Setra to Siwan Road 72+492.23

Setra to Siwan Road 72+661.56

Setra to Siwan Road 72+747.15

Setra to Siwan Road 72+933.65

Kheri Gulamali to Siwan Road 74+701.96

Prabhot to Janedpur/ Paharpur Road 79+232.57

Ladana Chakku to Janedpur/ Paharpur Road 81+293.67

Ladana Chakku to Kharkhan Road 85+277.03

Ladana Chakku to Mastgarh Road/ Mastgarh to Ramthali - 85+484.77


Ladan Chakku Road

Majari to Ramtoli Road (Guhla - Kharkan) 87+488.60

Kath to Siona Road (LR from Retgarh Chatrana Road to Kanth) 91+980.06

Kath to Siona Road (LR from Retgarh Chatrana Road to Kanth) 92+348.00

Kath to Siona Road (LR from Retgarh Chatrana Road to Kanth) 92+664.69

Dhuriwala to Badshapur Road (Retgarh - Chatrana Road) 95+571.23

Road to Ugoki from Badshpur-Ghagga Road (Road from 96+361.05


Dhurian to Bakraha via Dera Khajan Singhwala)

Dhuriwala to Sodiwala Road [Samana Patra to Ujjainmajra


(Dwarakapur)] / Nagri To Nanhera Road 96+746.37

108
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Kakrala to Chupki Road 103+344.09

Gangroli to Mawi Kalan Road 108+405.09

Kotli to Sahejpura Road 111+198.57

Kulran to Dodara Road 112+911.33

Bhedpuri to Samana Road 113+204.00

Samana to Bhedpuri Road 113+705.00

Kahangarh to Bhamana Road 117+134.88

Namada to Bishampur Road 118+755.36

Kadarabad to Kalburchha Road 121+663.00

Namada to Nadampur Road 122+024.25

Namada to Nadampur Road 122+329.00

Link Road to Munshiwala from Namada-Nadampur Road 122+776.00

Road to Masani from NH-64 125+517.73

Phumanwal to Kalajhar Road 127+649.60

Bimbar to Bimbari Road 130+886.67

Road to Ramgarh from SH-12/a 134+461.99

Chhota Bawra to Nabha Road 137+366.18

Chitawala to Nabha Road & Chitawala Minor Canal 138+515.68

Nabha to Kakrala Road 138+638.40

Kulran to Kakrala Road 140+219.61

109
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Doda to Udha Road 147+199.93

Babarpura to Udha Road 148+805.53

Babarpura to Ganiwal Road 150+899.81

Rangitgarh to Ganiwal Road / Tanda Badha Road (Cart track 154+003.21


upgraded to link road on canal Bank)

Molgawara to Pahlia Kalan Road 155+294.60

Tanda Badha Kalan to Bugga Khurd Road 158+599.86

Tanda Badha Kalan to Raipur Chobderan Road (18ft wide) 159+726.09

Paheri to Raipur Chobderan Road 160+013.48

Kapurgarh to Raipur Chobderan Road 160+685.82

Kapurgarh to Bharpurgarh / Bhaironpur Road 161+065.64

Diwa Gandhwan to Khanjiri Road 163+866.84

Lallon Khurd to Shamspur (Saher) Road 165+806.32

Rajewal to Rohan Kalan Road 171+211.96

Aisru (Issru) Kalan to Rajewal Road 172+696.60

Chokohi to Kotla Dhak Road 175+660.95

Chokohi to Aikolahi Road 176+458.71

Bhamdi to Mohanpur Road 178+889.54

Road to Bhamdi from NH-01 179+198.93

Road to Deheru from NH-01 181+493.03

110
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Deheru to Gandwan Road 182+113.08

Deheru to Lalori Khurd Road 182+606.98

Bagli Kalan to Purba Road 184+636.03

Road to Nagra from Samrala Road 188+191.14

Nagra to Papraudi Road 189+790.23

Bhagwanpur to Papraudi Road 190+615.42

Bhagwanpur to Samrala Road 191+640.13

Bhartala to Samrala Road 194+495.25

Ranwan to Chotti Tikkan Road 198+053.01

Bhatian to Chhoti Tikkan Road 198+625.80

Ranwan to Adhiona Road 199+951.93

Machhiwara to Bhatian Road 200+728.85

Bhatian to Rajgad Road 201+382.61

Bahamana Kalan to Hayatpur Road 203+848.54

Bhamana Kalan to Hayatpur Road 204+520.39

Bhamana Khurd to Gailewal Road 205+812.87

Gailewal to Bhamana Khurd Road 206+613.80

Malewal to Bhuthgarh Road 207+048.39

Ratangarh to Baliewal Road 209+419.41

Baliewal to Miani Road 210+826.86

111
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Junewal to Chaunta Road 211+376.55

Chaunta to Satluj Road 212+729.37

Chaunta to Satluj Road 213+862.38

Satluj River to Dholanwal Road 214+699.14

Rahon to Begowal Road 219+319.35

Begowal to Aur Road 222+096.38

Phamda to Chakdana Road 222+913.85

Aur to Burj (Taheldas) Road 225+212.34

Aur to Urapar Road (JODR-05) 225+765.42

Timbi (Tibbi) to Urapar Road 226+754.80

Chakdana to Mukandpur Road (MDR) 227+602.14

Chakdana to Bhakhlor Road 227+969.68

Dasada (Lasada) to Dakh Majara (via Bakhlaur) Road 228+725.74

Dakh Majara to Bhakhlor Road 228+804.00

Ratenda to Moran Road 231+127.96

Moran to Chahil Kalan Road 232+664.13

Apra to Makandpur Road 234+031.63

Apra to Masani Road 235+079.79

Apra to Aujala Road 235+384.93

Mukandpur to Katane Road 235+424.92

112
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Masani to Garhi Road 236+075.42

Masani to Tadwal Road 237+010.36

Masani to Tadwal Road 237+046.39

(Aujala Mandi to Chak Desraj Road) 238+935.78

Apra to Tadwal Road 238+998.59

Tadwal to Chak Desraj Raod 239+185.88

Tadwal to Matfallu Road 240+094.96

Tahirpur to Matfallu Road 240+799.47

Phagwara to Nawa Shaher Road (JODR-15) 241+395.26

Dosanjh Kalan to Ladian Road 242+157.22

Dosanjh Kalan to Ladian Road 243+549.57

Dosanjh Kalan to Nanvera Road 243+395.28

Dosanjh Kalan to Sarayala (Sarhal Mundi) Road 243+913.53

Dosanjh Kalan to Koltham (Kultham) Road 244+202.78

Dosanjh Kalan to Mandali Road 245+166.76

Dosanjh Kalan to Kotli Road 245+343.82

Kotli to Mandali Road 246+254.96

Kotli to Jandali Road 247+344.61

Jandali to Phagwara Road 248+252.71

Phagwara to SukhChain Society Road 250+923.95

113
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Phagwara to SukhChain Society Road 251+169.73

Phagwara to SukhChain Society Road 251+459.29

Road to Phagwara from ByPass Road 251+969.44

Khalwara to Phagwara Road 252+189.40

Road to Ranjitnagar 252+901.61

Road to Ranjitnagar 252+940.51

Phagwara to Bypass Road 253+116.81

Phagwara Dana Mandi Road 253+145.92

Road to Ashok Vihar Society from Phagwara-Hosiyarpur Road 253+801.12

Ashok Vihar Society Road 254+045.24

Ashok Vihar Society Road 255+086.06

Road to Phagwara from ByPass Road 255+447.00

Road to Khanguda from ByPass Road 256+201.24

Road to Plahi from ByPass Road 256+983.14

Nangal Majha Road 258+264.31

Nangal Majha to Ranipur Parna Road 258+704.40

Nangal Majha to Madhopur Road 259+305.40

Madopur to Chehdu Road 260+639.47

Madopur to Chehdu Road 261+325.78

Shemi to Khajurala Road 263+418.65

114
LOCATION CHAINAGE
NAME OF CROSSING
(Km + m)

Khusropur to Talhan Road 265+138.05

Talhan to Salempur Road 266+068.79

Talhan to Dhanovali Road 266+659.64

Talhan to Dugoya Road 267+327.84

Dugoya to Puranpur Road 267+829.76

Dhilwan to Kotali Road 268+271.31

Dhilwan to Bhojewal Road 268+602.48

Dhilwan to Nangal Shama Road 269+113.03

Road to Nangal Shama from NH-70 269+467.92

Road to Nangal Shama from NH-70 269+542.55

Road to Nangal Shama from NH-70 269+759.92

Road to Ladhewali from NH-70 270+450.47

Road to New Colony 270+729.81

Himachal Colony Road 271+187.85

Himachal Colony Road 271+252.08

Main road to Ladhenwali 271+565.40

Karol Baug Society Road 271+717.79

Karol Baug Society Road 271+815.85

Karol Baug Society Road 271+928.24

Karol Baug Society Road 271+983.72

115
Annexure K
Emergency Response Plan for PJPL LPG Pipeline

In case of any emergency situation, Emergency Response Plan has been prepared that shall act
as a guideline to channelize personnel & resources for optimum management of critical
situation. Various preventive & post-incident actions taken shall be as follows:

• Constant monitoring of PJPL Leak Detection System (LDS).


• During night hours, monitoring of PJPL line condition by NRPL Central Despatch, using
the PJPL remote terminals extended to Central Despatch. (PJPL operates during morning
and evening shifts only)
• Round the clock continuous vigil of DGR guards at all the 04 RCP locations and at 12 SV
locations during general shift.
• Ensuring round the clock OFC communication at RCP locations for communication with
the DGR guards.
• Stopping LPG pumping from Kohand soon after receiving any emergency situation at
mainline.
• Establish Emergency Control Centre after conveying the information to the concerned
Coordinators as per DMP.
• Identification of pipeline section under emergency.
• Immediate closure of nearest upstream valve (MOVs through SCADA) at the nearest
SV/RCP location from the emergency site.
• Ensuring depressurization of the pipeline by continuing delivery at Nabha or Jalandhar
(as per the actual situation) till the line pressure drops to 4 to 5 Kg/cm2.
• Cordoning off the affected area, evacuation & safety of people and barring vehicle
movement etc. in consultation with district authorities.
• Site inspection and assessment of emergency at site. Constant monitoring of LEL levels
at site using LEL detectors.

116
• Immediate arrangement for prima facie loss evaluation of third party damage (if any)
due to leak.
• Preliminary notification of insurance claim.
• Approach plan for emergency response vehicle like fire tenders, ambulance etc. for
reaching the site.
• Planning for transportation, personnel required for leak rectification, resources, water,
nitrogen, non-sparking tools & tackles, LEL detectors etc. required at site.
• Evacuation of LPG from affected section by controlled cold /hot flaring at the nearest
SV/RCP location, flushing/purging of LPG vapours using water plug and nitrogen purging
etc. as per requirement.
• Rectification of leak using Composite & Mechanical outer wrap (Clock Spring),
conventional leak clamp etc. depending upon type of leak.
• Pressure testing of the rectified section for leaks etc. by resuming pumping.
• Site cleanup and restoration.
• Assessment of final damage and insurance claim.
• Learning and report preparation for information sharing.

117
Annexure L
BOMB THREAT CONTIGENCY PLAN
Once the bomb threat message or any information regarding unidentified object or suspected
bomb is being received by the Shift-in-charge, whether the message is in the form of verbal or
written, immediate information will be sent to Station Coordinator, Central Dispatch (NR), Co-
ordinator of Bomb Threat Assessment Committee (BTAC) of Mkting. Bottling Plant viz. Terminal
Manager and to other Coordinators as per DMP.

The Station Coordinator will take the following action:

1. To inform IOC management as per DMP, Police Control Room, Medical Officer, Fire
Station, Bomb Detection & Disposal Squad, Civil Authorities and Corporate Security.
2. Co-ordinate & liaison with the Co-ordinator of the Bomb Threat Assessment Committee
about the actions to be taken.
3. Close down the facility/pumping operation to avoid damage due to blast if it takes
place.
4. To instruct Security at Gate No. 1 to restrict movement of vehicles other than Police/
Emergency Services.
5. Arrange evacuation of premises as per evacuation plan in consultation with BTAC.
6. Collect intelligence and surveillance through local contact.
7. To keep required number of sand bags ready at site, which are available inside the plant
at various points.
8. Assist search team in search of area and later on explosive experts.
The Shift-In-charge will act as under:-
1. He will immediately assist coordinator to evacuate the area.
2. Close down the facility/pumping operation to avoid damage.
3. Cordoning off the affected area.
4. Ensure minimum movement of personal vehicles/support vehicles near the threatened
site.
5. Assist search team in search of area and later on explosive experts.
6. Assist local Police.

118
7. Control movement of the personnel near the threatened area.
8. Ensure cutting off supply (Power as well as LPG supply) to threatened unit/section.
9. Ensure that the Station Firefighting equipment is ready and available for operation.

EVACUATION
The Station Coordinator after considering all pros and cons may take decision for evacuate and
search. Once the Station Coordinator recommends for evacuation, the designated member
should communicate with the employees accordingly through public addressing system or any
other convenient mode of addressing system.
During evacuation the employees will follow the instructions stated below:
a) Walk out of the building quietly and in orderly manner
b) Do not use lifts, elevators or conveyers.
c) Follow the evacuation route only.
d) Follow instructions from Security staff/ guides on any confusion about the route and
assembly area.
e) Do not leave any personal belongings.
f) Switch off the plant machinery and power supply before leaving area.
g) Open all doors, windows and cupboards before leaving the area.
h) Remain in the assembly area until further instructions.
i) Follow the rule “DO NOT TAKE BOMB AWAY FROM PUBLIC. TAKE THE PEOPLE
AWAY FROM THE BOMB”.

PROCEDURE TO BE FOLLOWED AFTER IDENTIFICATION OF SUSPECTED


OBJECT

1. The first important action to be taken in case any suspicious object is noticed during
search is to mark the area “DANGER – BOMB”.

2. The next immediate action is to inform the Co-ordinator of the Bomb Threat Assessment
Committee about the finding of the suspected object.

119
3. The Co-ordinator of the committee in turn will communicate the matter to other
members of the committee, bomb squad, police, fire brigade, medical authorities, civil
authorities etc.

4. The Bomb Threat Assessment Committee, considering all the ground situations, shall
decide the extent of the evacuation. The designated officer shall order for evacuation of
area. The safe distance of evacuation shall also depend on the size of the explosive
device. The location and the nature of the bomb shall also be considered during the
determination of the safe distance. However it is safe to evacuate the employees to an
assembly, which is at least 300 m away from the suspected object. Typical minimum
safe evacuation distances are given in the appended table at the end.

5. Place sand bags around the suspected object leaving sufficient clearance. Bomb
blankets, mattresses and cushions of this kind may be used for the impact reduction
purpose. The sand bags should be to sufficient height from the object. Normally, three
to four times height the suspected object is sufficient to reduce the impact. A minimum
of 200 sand bags may be kept at each location for this purpose.

6. If the suspected object is found in an office building or in any room, the windows and
doors shall be opened to minimize the extent of the blast damage, if sufficient time is
available.

7. The evacuated employees should not be permitted to re-enter the building or the
affected area until the bomb squad clears the bomb, declared that the area is safe and
All Clear/Completion Certificate is issued by the Bomb Threat Committee i.e., no re-
entry should be permitted until the Bomb Threat Committee advises to do so.

Following are some more points to remember and practice once the bomb is detected.
a) Suspected object not to be touched / moved unless you are duty bound to do so.
b) Package not to be opened with hand or other materials.
c) Package, object or device not to be punctured.
d) Suspected object not to be submerged in water, as some bombs get activated in
water.
e) Strings or wire attached to the object not to be cut. Some bombs are designed to
get activated once the string or wire is cut.

120
f) Metallic object not to be passed over the package, as some bombs are designed
metal sensitive.
g) Opening of baggage by hand or any other unapproved methods not to be
attempted. Only remote entry technique to be used by trained experts.
h) Flashlight not to be focused directly over the suspected object as some bombs
explodes on exposure to light source.
i) Re-entry to the affected area not to be allowed until the danger is cleared.

DIFFERENT TYPES OF BOMBS/EXPLOSIVE DEVICES:


Generally the bombs can be classified into Service (Military) bombs and home-made Improvised
Explosive Devices (IED). Military bombs have very good finish of a factory made article and bear
markings in the form of letters, figures or monograms on the base or in any other part of the
body. Whereas home-made IED bombs have a crude finish without any marking or may be a
combination of military bomb/explosive fitted with a home-made contraption.

IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICE (IED) BOMB CLASSIFICATIONS:


a. Time bombs-which explodes at a pre-set time.
A Time Bomb may have one a time piece or watch acting as a time switching device
in an electrical circuit consisting of a flash light battery with a filament of resistance
(torch light bulb with its glass globe broken).
b. Bomb, which explodes when its position is disturbed.
c. Remote controlled Bomb which is triggered by a remote device like mobile etc.
d. Throw down type bomb, which explodes due to its impact on a surface.
e. Bomb initiated by the action of Sulfuric Acid.
f. Bomb initiated mechanically.
g. Bomb fitted with fuse that has to be lighted up to initiate explosion.
h. Suicide belt or suicide vest worn by a suicide bomber.
i. Vehicle laden with explosives driven by a suicide bomber.
j. Booby Trap These are apparently harmless devices concealing an explosive charge
designed to go off when tempered with. Examples:
i. Cigarette having instead of tobacco filling a charged explosive topped up with
tobacco.
ii. Letter Bomb, Parcel, Packet or Book Bomb.
iii. Pipe Bomb
iv. Briefcase Bomb, etc.

121
Typical TNT equivalents and minimum safe evacuation distances are given in the following table
as a general guideline. However, the safe evacuation distances may be fixed based on the site
conditions and threat perception.

TABLE – IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICE (IED) MINIMUM SAFE DISTANCES

High Explosives (TNT Equivalent)

Building Outdoor
Explosives Mass
Threat Description Evacuation Evacuation
(TNT equivalent)
Distance Distance
5 lbs 70 ft 850 ft
Pipe Bomb
2.3 kg 21 m 259 m
10 lbs 90 ft 1,080 ft
Suicide Belt
4.5 kg 27 m 330 m
20 lbs 110 ft 1,360 ft
Suicide Vest
9 kg 34 m 415 m
Briefcase/Suitcase 50 lbs 150 ft 1,850 ft
Bomb 23 kg 46 m 564 m
500 lbs 320 ft 1,500 ft
Compact Sedan
227 kg 98 m 457 m
1,000 lbs 400 ft 1,750 ft
Sedan
454 kg 122 m 534 m
4,000 lbs 640 ft 2,750 ft
Passenger/Cargo Van
1,814 kg 195 m 838 m
Small Moving Van/ 10,000 lbs 860 ft 3,750 ft
Delivery Truck 4,536 kg 263 m 1,143 m
Moving Van/Water 30,000 lbs 1,240 ft 6,500 ft
Truck 13,608 kg 375 m 1,982 m
60,000 lbs 1,570 ft 7,000 ft
Semitrailer
27,216 kg 475 m 2,134 m

122
Annexure M
TYPES OF LPG FIRE DUE TO LPG LEAKAGE

1. Pool Fire

Accidental release of flammable liquids such as LPG can collect in drains, low lying areas leading
to severe consequences. Immediate ignition of this pool of leaked LPG results in Pool Fire. It
burns with a stationary diffusion flame. The radiation from the flames can be very intense near
the fires but falls rapidly beyond 3-5 pool diameters.

2. Fire Ball (BLEVE)

A Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion (BLEVE) is an explosion which can be initiated by
the depressurization of a pressure-liquefied gas through a break. This depressurization causes
the fluid near the break to be in a superheated state. BLEVE is among the most fearsome of
accidents that can occur wherever a pressure liquefied gas (PLG) exists.

If a container with a Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) suffers structural failure—be it due to
creep, fatigue, or fire-induced or other forms of accidental jeopardy—it may lead to a sudden
depressurization of the container. As a result, the LPG will suddenly be transformed into a liquid
which is ‘superheated’ in respect of the precipitously lowered pressure. Depending on the

123
nature, quantity and the mechanism of the container failure, such a situation can lead to
instantaneous and violent vaporization of the contents, causing a ‘boiling liquid expanding
vapour explosion’—a BLEVE.

Fire impingement on vessels containing pressure liquefied gases can result in catastrophic
failure of the vessel leading to a Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion (BLEVE) e.g.
overheating & rupture of LPG Horton Spheres due to increase of temperature due to adjacent
fire. As LPG is flammable, this can result in the formation of very large fireballs.

In safety assessments where catastrophic vessel failure is identified as a real possibility, the risk
of death from a fireball tends to be higher than that from missiles or blast.

BLEVE- Expanding fireball

124
0.325
The Fire Ball diameter in mtrs. can be calculated using the equation Dmax = 6.48 M , the
0.26
Fire Ball duration in secs= 0.825 M and the Fire Ball centre height in mtrs. Hmax= 0.75
Dmax where M= initial mass of flammable liquid in Kgs.

3. Torch/Jet fire

Leakage of LPG can be in the form of jet and its immediate ignition results in Torch or Jet Fire
e.g. release of LPG from a Safety Release Valve (SRV) on a Vessel and the LPG jet catching fire.
The direction of the flame depends on the direction of the jet and also on the wind speed which
may bend the jet. It also has localized consequences and such fires can be controlled or
contained.

4. Flash Fire

Immediate ignition of dispersed LPG vapours would result in Flash Fires, which have localized
consequences. Combustion products are generated at a rate low enough for expansion to take
place easily without significant overpressure ahead or behind the flame front. The hazard is
therefore only due to thermal effects. Fires can be put out or contained in most cases; there are
few mitigating actions one can take once a vapour cloud gets released.

5. Vapour Cloud Explosion (VCE)

When a large quantity of LPG is released into the atmosphere, clouds of LPG vapours mixed
with air are formed and may sustain propagating flames when ignited. Delayed ignition of
dispersed LPG vapours can result in blast overpressures covering large areas and can cause
damage at considerable distances from the release point. This may lead to extensive loss of life
and property. Blast overpressures depend upon the reactivity and the amount of dispersed LPG
vapours between two explosive limits. These flammable vapours, on delayed ignition may
result in an explosion known as ‘Vapour Cloud Explosion (VCE)’.

It causes intensive heat radiation and explosion overpressure due to an expanding fireball and
fragments of the ruptured tank are propelled away with high energy. LPG tank ruptures &
subsequent vapour cloud explosions caused many of the most catastrophic losses in industry.

LPG is gas at normal atmospheric pressure & temperature. Hence, in case of leak in Pipeline
between two SV/RCP stations, the LPG may escape into the atmosphere and may form ‘Vapour
Cloud (VC)’ and if this VC catches fire then it shall lead to huge fireball/Vapour Cloud Explosion.

125
The typical minimum building distances from LPG storage locations as per OISD -144, thermal
radiation intensities at various distances due to fire ball, damage to infrastructure & personnel
at different thermal radiation intensities, tolerable intensities and minimum safe evacuation
distances are given in the following tables as a general guideline.

Table-II
(As per OISD Standard 144)

Distance between LPG storage vessels and plant boundary/Group of buildings not associated
with LPG installation

Capacity of each vessel (Cu. Mt. of water) Distance (in metres)


10-20 15
>20-40 20
>40-350 30
>350-450 40
>450-750 60
>750-3800 90
>3800 120

LPG Flash Fire due to Fireball for LPG popping up from SRV on Storage Vessel

1. Released Quantity (Kg) = 33.6


2. Fire Ball diameter (mtrs) = 50.0
3. Centre height of Fire Ball (mtrs) = 37.5
4. Duration of Fire Ball (mins.) = 3.54
5. Radiation Intensity at Different Distances

Sl. No. Distance (m) Radiation Flux (kW/m2)


at ground level
1 50 23.54
2 75 9.95
3 100 5.49
4 125 3.43
5 150 2.29
6 175 1.83
7 200 1.28

126
Damage due to Incident Radiation Intensity

Incident Radiation Type of damage


Intensity (kW/m2)
62.0 Spontaneous ignition of wood
38.0 Sufficient to cause damage to process equipment
25.0 Minimum energy required to ignite wood at infinitely long
exposure
12.5 Minimum energy required for piloted ignition of wood, melting
plastic tubing, etc.
4.5 Sufficient to cause pain to personnel is unable to reach cover
within 20 sec.; however blistering of skin (1st degree burns) is
likely
Less than 1.5 Will cause no discomfort on long exposure

Tolerable Thermal Radiation Intensities of Various Objects

Sl. No. Object Tolerable Intensity


(kW/m2)
1 Drenched Tank 38
2 Special Buildings (No windows, fire proof doors) 25
3 Normal Buildings 14
4 Vegetation 10-12
5 Escape Route 6 (upto 30 seconds)
6 Personnel in Emergencies 3 (upto 30 seconds)
7 Plastic Cables 2
8 Stationery Personnel Less than 1.5

127
Typical minimum Safe Evacuation Distance from LPG Fire Ball

Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG - Butane or Propane)

Minimum
LPG Mass/ Fireball
Storage Description Safe
Volume Diameter
Distance
9 kg /
Small LPG Tank 12 m 48 m
19 ltrs.

45 kg /
Large LPG Tank 21 m 84 m
95 ltrs.
Commercial/Resid 907 kg/ 736 ft
56 m
ential LPG Tank 1,893 ltrs. 224 m
3,630 kg /
Small LPG Truck 89 m 356 m
7,570 ltrs.
Semi tanker LPG 18,144 kg /
152 m 608 m
37,850 ltrs.
Depends on 4 R (Fire
Pipeline Section 450000 Kg /
rate/qty. of ball radii)
between SV/RCP 848000 L
leak and size subject to
Stations. (Av. 16 ( Line fill @ 53
of puncture a minimum
Kms.) KL/Km)
in pipeline of 90 mtrs.

Note:
For any LPG fire scenario, the minimum safe working distance is generally taken as 4
times the fire ball radii or flame height of fire ball (4R) and evacuation distance as
minimum 15 times the fire ball radii (15 R), 30 R if possible. However in any case, the
distances depend on the quantity of LPG leakage, site conditions, weather conditions
and threat perception to the safety of personnel & infrastructure.

128
Annexure N

MATERAIL SAFETY DATA SHEET


(MSDS)

129
130
131
132
133
134
135
Annexure O

LIST OF NON-SPARKING TOOLS AT KOHAND STATION

Sl no Description of item Quantity

1 Ring Spanner 21

2 Double end spanner 19

Pipe Wrench (64 mm


3 (75mm*600mm)) 1

4 Adjustable Wrench- 24*200 mm 1

5 Adjustable Wrench- 50*350 mm 1

Brass Hammer- 01 lb 1
6
Brass Hammer- 02 lb 1
7
Hammer, Sledge 1
8
Screw Driver- 200*10mm 1
9
Screw Driver- 300*10mm 1
10
11 Chisel, Flat (150*22 mm 0.24 KG) 1

12 Punch, Pin (8 inch lg) 1

Total nos. of Non sparking Tools 50

136
Annexure P

LIST OF TOOLS & TACKLES AVAILABLE AT KOHAND STATION

Sl.No. Item Quantity

Ring Spanner

1 6-32 1

2 32-36 1

3 36-40 1

4 41-46 1

5 46-50 1

6 55-60 1

Double end Spanner

7 6-32 1

8 32-36 1

9 36-40 1

10 41-46 1

11 46-50 1

12 55-60 1

13 Adjustable Wrench 205 x 26 mm 1

14 Adjustable Wrench 255 x 30 mm 1

137
Sl.No. Item Quantity

15 Pipe wrench 300 x 32 mm 1

16 Pipe wrench 450 x 52 mm 1

17 Water pump pliers - 10 inch 1

Screw Driver

18 813 1

19 827 1

20 831 1

21 902 1

22 911 1

23 923 1

24 925 1

25 927 1

26 929 1

27 931 1

Allen Key set

28 42/10 mm 1

29 42/14 mm 1

30 42/17 mm 1

31 42/19 mm 1

32 1/2 inch 1

138
Sl.No. Item Quantity

33 Chiesel 6" X 8" 1

34 Hammer (1 lb) 1

35 Hammer (2 lb) 1

36 Pipe Thread outer dia,1/2”, ¾”, 1” 1

37 Pipe Thread outer dia,1/2”, 1”, 2” 1

38 Drill type EJ3C UP TO 10mm set 1

Drill bits upto in steps of 1 mm & 0.5


39 mm 1

40 Drill stand (1 set consisting of 3 pcs) 1

41 Inside caliper 4” 1

42 Inside caliper 10” 1

43 outside caliper 4” 1

44 outside caliper 10”

45 Wire gauge crystal 1

46 Micrometer std.(0-25mm) 1

47 Measuring tape steel 3 mtr. 1

48 Measuring tape steel 15 mtr. 1

49 Measuring tape steel 30 mtr. 1

50 Steel scale 12” 1

51 Steel scale 24” 1

52 Grease gun bucket type PRIMA 1

139
Sl.No. Item Quantity

53 Oil can ¾ pint PRIMA 1

54 Pliers 8” 1

55 Blower with suction attachment 1

56 Magnet U 1.5” 1

57 Line detector cum screw driver 1

58 Portable Gensets 5.5 KVA 1

59 Pneumatic (manual) pump 1

60 Sewage dewatering pump set 1

140
Annexure Q

MAINLINE EMERGENCY TOOLS AT KOHAND STATION


Sl.No. Item description Available

1 Walkie-Talkie Hand set 2 Nos.

2 Hand wheel with key 01 no.

3 Leak clamp 1 No.

4 Rope (100m) 1 No.

5 Wooden Peg 20 Nos.

6 Wooden Mallet 2 Nos.

7 Red Flag 01 No

8 Green Flag 01 No.

9 Foam Jerrican (20l Cap.) 04 Nos.

10 Emergency Tool Box 01 No.

11 Fire Extinguisher 10 kg 04 Nos.

12 Chain Pulley Block 01 No.

13 Explosive meter 03 Nos.

14 First Aid Box 01 No.

17 Grease 01KG

18 Axe 01 No.

141
Sl.No. Item description Available

22 Pipe Line Locator 01 No.

23 Sand Scoop (Spade) 04 Nos.

24 Chalk 1Box

25 Dusters 10 Nos.

26 Caution Boards 06 Nos.

27 Pick Axe 04 Nos.

28 CO2 Type Extinguisher (2Kg) 02 Nos.

29 Tasla 04 Nos.

30 Kasi (Fawda) 04 Nos.)

142
Annexure R

List of Emergency Tools/PPEs at Nabha & Jalandhar

At Nabha:

Sr. No. Description of Materials Nos.

1 Water gel blanket 1

2 Butyl hand gloves 1

Spark arrestor for vehicles, Big trucks, CCE


3 1
approved

Spark arrestor for vehicles, Small for LMV,CCE


4 2
approved

5 Dust nose mask 3

6 Flame proof safety torch, CCE, CMRI approved 2

Wind sock made of 100% florescent polyester


7 complete set with 5' pipe Ring and bearing 2
arrangements

8 Ear muffs, make Karam, EN approved 3

9 Cotton hand gloves 3

143
10 Boiler Suit(Dangri), made fire retardant cloth ***

11 Non-sparking tool set 1

12 Safety Helmets 10

13 Stretcher with blankets 02

14 First Aid box (mechanical / general) 3

15 Rubber hand glove pairs Electrical 2

16 Fire proximity suits 1

17 Resuscitator 2

18 Red / Green flag set 1

Self contained breathing apparatus with spare


19 1
cylinder

20 Water gel blanket 2

21 Portable gas detector / explosive meter 3

144
At Jalandhar

S.No. Description Specifications Qty.

A) Electrical:-

1. Digital Panel meter 0-20 A A.C range 1

2. Multitester (fuse and diode 1


protection)

3. Fuse links 63 A , NH00 05

4. Fuse links 20 A , NH00 05

5. Indicating Lamp R/G/Y 03

6. Fuse links 32 A, NH00 06

7. Fuse links 50 A ,NH00 06

8. Digital multi-meter 01

9. Fuse puller 2

10. Insulation PVC tape 2

11. Soldering Iron 25 watts, 230 volts, 2


Insulation tested at 1000
volts

B) Mechanical

12. Ring Spanner Brass 20-22 mm 1

145
S.No. Description Specifications Qty.

13. Ring Spanner Brass 24-27 mm 1

14. Ring Spanner Brass 30-32 mm 1

15. Ring Spanner Brass 32-36 mm 1

16. Ring Spanner Brass 41-46 mm 1

17. Double End Spanner Brass 20-22 mm 1

18. Double End Spanner Brass 24-27 mm 1

19. Double End Spanner Brass 30-32 mm 1

20. Double End Spanner Brass 32-36 mm 1

21. Double End Spanner Brass 41- 46 mm 1

22. Adjustable Pipe wrench Brass 1

23. Ball pin Hammer Brass 01 lb 1

24. Ball pin Hammer Brass 02 lb 1

25. Ring Spanner Set 6-32 mm 1

26. Ring Spanner 32-36 mm 1

27. Ring Spanner 36-41 mm 1

28. Ring Spanner 41-46 mm 1

29. Ring Spanner 46-50 mm 1

146
S.No. Description Specifications Qty.

30. Ring Spanner 55-60 mm 1

31. Double End Spanner 6- 32 mm 1

32. Double End Spanner 32-36 mm 1

33. Double End Spanner 36-41 mm 1

34. Double End Spanner 41-46 mm 1

35. Double End Spanner 46- 50 mm 1

36. Double End Spanner 55-60 mm 1

37. Adjustable Wrench 205 x 26 mm 1

38. Adjustable Wrench 255 x 30 mm 1

39. Pipe wrench 300 x 32 mm 1

40. Pipe wrench 450 x 52 mm 1

41. Water pump pliers 10” 1

42. Screw driver set 831 1

43. Screw driver 827 1

44. Screw driver 902 1

45. Screw driver 911 1

46. Screw driver 923 1

147
S.No. Description Specifications Qty.

47. Screw driver 925 1

48. Screw driver 927 2

49. Screw driver 929 1

50. Screw driver 931 1

51. Allen key set 10 mm 1

52. Allen key 14 mm 1

53. Allen key 17 mm 1

54. Allen key 19 mm 1

55. Allen key ½” 1

56. Allen key 3/8” 1

57. Chisel 6” x 8” 1

58. Cutting pliers 8” 2

59. Inside caliper 4” 1

60. Inside caliper 10” 1

61. Outside caliper 4” 1

62. Outside caliper 10” 1

63. Wire gauge 1

148
S.No. Description Specifications Qty.

64. Micrometer 0-25 x 0.01 mm 1

65. Measuring tape steel 3m 1

66. Measuring tape steel 15 m 1

67. Measuring tape steel 30 m 1

68. Magnet “U” ½” 1

69. Line detector/ screw driver 813 2

70. Hammer 01 lb 1

71. Steel ruler 30 cm 1

72. Steel ruler 60 cm 1

73. Allen key set 1/16” – 3/8” 1

74. Extension cord 1

75. Oil can 1

76. Grease gun Lever type 1

77. Drill machine 10mm light duty drill 1

78. Pipe thread Outer dia- 01


1/2”,3/4”,1”,11/2”,2”, 1¼”,

C) PPEs:-

149
S.No. Description Specifications Qty.

79. Safety Helmet 10

80. Stretcher with Blanket 02

81. Natural Latex Seamless Test potential-11000 Volts, 2 pairs


Electricians gloves working potential 1100 V

82. Butyl Hand gloves 2 pairs

83. Half face mask piece 4

84. Organic Vapor/Acid Gas 4


Cartridge 3M

85. Dust nose Mask AVON 3

86. Dangri Blue M 1, L1,XL 2 13

87. Dangri Green L 2 12

88. Dangri Orange M 1, L1 10

89. Hand gloves cotton 5 Pair

90. Ear muffs Karam 3

91. Fall Arrest system (Safety Belt) 2

92. Manual Resuscitator 2

93. Fire Proximity Suit 1

94. Water gel blanket 3

150
Annexure S

GLOSSARY & REFERENCES

DEFINITION & SYMBOLS

ACGIH AMERICAN CONFERENCE OF GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL


HYGIENISTS

BLEVE BOILING LIQUID EXPANDING VAPOUR EXPLOSION

BPCL BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPORATION LTD.

CAS CHEMICAL ABSTRACT SERVICES CODE

CH CHAINAGE

CO2 CARBON DIOXIDE

COM CHIEF OPERATIONS MANAGER

CTSM CHIEF TECHNICAL SERVICES MANAGER

CP CATHODIC PROTECTION

DC DEPUTY COMMISSIONER/DISTRICT COLLECTOR

DCP DRY CHEMICAL POWDER

DGM DEPUTY GENERAL MANAGER

ECC EMERGENCY CONTROL CENTRE

ED EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

EOW ENGINEERS ORDER WIRE

ESD EMERGENCY SHUT-DOWN SYSTEM

F&S FIRE & SAFETY

151
FCV FLOW CONTROL VALVE

GM GENERAL MANAGER

HOV HAND OPERATED VALVE

HDD HORIZONTAL DIRECTIONAL DRILLING

HPCL HINDUSTAN PETROLEUM CORPORATION LTD.

I/F INTER FACE

IDLH IMMEDIATELY DANGEROUS TO LIFE AND HEALTH

KM KILOMETRE

LEL LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT

LPG LIQUIEFIED PETROLEUM GAS

MAOP MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE OPERATING PRESSURE

MCL METER COLUMN OF LIQUID

MCC MASTER CONTROL CENTRE

MFM MASS FLOW METER

MJPL MATHURA-JALANDHAR PIPELINE

NRPL NORTHERN REGION PIPELINES

OFC OPTICAL FIBRE CABLE

O&ME OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE ENGINEER

PBPL PANIPAT- BHATINDA PIPELINE

PCV PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE

PJPL PANIPAT-JALANDHAR PIPELINE

PRV PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE

152
PS PUMP STATION

PSEB PUNJAB STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD

PBPL PANIPAT BHATINDA PIPELINE

PAJPL PANIPAT-AMBALA JALANDHAR PIPELINE

PLHO PIPELINES HEAD OFFICE

RCP REPEATER CUM CATHODIC PROTECTION STATION

RH RESIDUAL HEAD

ROW RIGHT OF WAY

RPM ROTATION PER MINUTE

RTU REMOTE TERMINAL UNIT

SCC STATION CONTROL CENTRE

SCADA SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND DATA ACQUISITION

SDH STATION DISCHARGE HEAD

SDO SUB DIVISIONAL OFFICER

SDM SUB DIVISIONAL MAGISTRATE

S & EP SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION

SIC STATION- IN-CHARGE

SMTM SENIOR MATERIALS MANAGER

SMNM SENIOR MAINTENANCE MANAGER

SHRM SENIOR HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGER

SO&ME SENIOR OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE ENGINEER

SP SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE

153
SSP SENIOR SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE

SV SECTIONALIZING VALVE

T&I TELECOMMUNICATION & INSTRUMENTATION

TRV THERMAL RELIEF VALVE

TS TERMINAL STATION

UEL UPPER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT

UPS UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY

UCP UNIT CONTROL PANEL

VC VAPOUR CLOUD

VCE VAPOUR CLOUD EXPLOSION

PRODUCT CODES
LPG LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS

LOCATION CODES
KOH KOHAND

NAB NABHA

JAL JALANDHAR

-- xx --

154

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