Primary 4hkimofinal2020

香港國際數學競賽總決賽 2 0 2 0
TIONAL MAT
NA H
EM
KON TER
ATICAL OLY
G IN
G MP
HON IAD
Hong Kong International

Mathematical Olympiad
Past Paper Booklet 2020
Final Round
奧冠教育出版社 Olympiad Champion Education Publisher 1

版權所有不得翻印 All Rights Reserved
HK Booklet 2020_Final Round.indd 1 22/1/2021 12:31

Hong Kong International Mathematical Olympiad Final Round 2020
[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 2
Message from President

Dear all students, parents, teachers & partners all over the world
Welcome to join Hong Kong International Mathematical Olympiad Final Round

2020. For the 3rd year, we have over 2000 candidates to join the final round. This is a
wonderful result for all of us to be interested in HKIMO for the third year. We have 14
active teams from Australia, Bulgaria, United Arab Emirates, Hong Kong, Kazakhstan,
India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Thailand and
Vietnam.
For this year, the papers are quite tough as written by Chinese University of Hong
Kong Mathematics Team under Olympiad Champion Education Group. However, the
performance of HKIMO Final 2020 is extremely excellent. HKIMO provides trophies for
Champion, 1st Runner-up & 2nd Runner-up for each grade. In addition, HKIMO offers
the highest scorer(s) from each region to be WORLD STAR who will be given a FREE
ticket for Free & Easy package for the next year too.
REGION GRADE CANDIDATE NAME AWARD
Final Round
HONG KONG KINDERGARTEN GROUP 梁智仁 PERFECT SCORER

PHILIPPINES PRIMARY 3 MATEO INIGO ESPOCIA PERFECT SCORER
We all wish Hong Kong International Mathematical Olympiad more successful!

We look forward to meeting everybody in HKIMO Heat 2021! (Hopefully not
online)
All best,
TIONAL MATH
NA
EM
KON TER
ATICAL OLY
G IN
G MP
HON IAD
Dr. Andy Lam, PhD in Mathematics -- Concentration in Actuarial Science and Risk Analytics
President, Hong Kong International Mathematical Olympiad
2 奧冠教育出版社 Olympiad Champion Education Publisher


2
Table of Content
1. Message from President.............................................................................................P2
2. Background.................................................................................................................P5
3. Participating Regions.................................................................................................P6
4. HKIMO Final 2020 Honour Guests..........................................................................P8
or
5. HKIMO Final 2020 World Stars.............................................................................P10
6. President Prize..........................................................................................................P12
7. Hong Kong International Mathematical Olympiad Question Paper

Final Round
Kindergarten Group....................................................................................................P17
Primary 1....................................................................................................................P31
Primary 2....................................................................................................................P43
Primary 3....................................................................................................................P53
Primary 4....................................................................................................................P63
Primary 5....................................................................................................................P73
Primary 6....................................................................................................................P82
Secondary 1................................................................................................................P91
Secondary 2................................................................................................................P97
Secondary 3..............................................................................................................P105
Senior Secondary Group...........................................................................................P113


8. Hong Kong International Mathematical Olympiad Detailed Solutions

Final Round
B
Kindergarten Group..................................................................................................P120 O
Primary 1..................................................................................................................P141 li
M
Primary 2..................................................................................................................P159 in
Primary 3..................................................................................................................P176 w
p
Primary 4..................................................................................................................P193 c
Primary 5..................................................................................................................P209
M
Primary 6..................................................................................................................P227 h
T
Secondary 1..............................................................................................................P245 K
Secondary 2..............................................................................................................P259 T
w
Final Round
Secondary 3..............................................................................................................P276 A
M
9. Hong Kong International Mathematical Olympiad Answer Key

Final Round
Kindergarten Group..................................................................................................P311
Primary 1..................................................................................................................P312
Primary 2..................................................................................................................P313
Primary 3..................................................................................................................P314
Primary 4..................................................................................................................P315
W
Primary 5..................................................................................................................P316 F
Primary 6..................................................................................................................P317 E
Secondary 1..............................................................................................................P318
H
h
Secondary 2..............................................................................................................P319
Secondary 3..............................................................................................................P320


香港國際數學競賽總決賽 2020
Background
Hong Kong International Mathematical Olympiad, HKIMO is organized by
Olympiad Champion Education Centre from Hong Kong, a registered educational centre
listed on Education Bureau of Hong Kong (EDB Reg No: 598 216) to provide
Mathematical Olympiad classes in Hong Kong. To stimulate and foster young people’s
interest in learning mathematics, to strengthen the ability of their creative thinking, to
widen their international perspective, and to promote the development of kindergarten,
primary and secondary education and exchange of educational cultures throughout
countries
In HKIMO Final 2018, HKIMO welcomed 1300 participants that broke the
Mathematical Olympiad record in Hong Kong to join such a large event. In Year 2019, we
have over 1200 candidates and over 2500 participants to join the final round. We have
Team from Australia, Bangladesh, Bulgaria, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan, Iran, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Singapore,
Thailand, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan. In Year 2020, even if we conduct final round online,
we still have over 2000 candidates to join the final round. We have 14 active teams from
Australia, Bulgaria, United Arab Emirates, Hong Kong, Kazakhstan, India, Indonesia,
Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
Website: http://www.hongkongimo.com/
Facebook Page: HKIMO
Enquiry: hongkongimo@gmail.com
Highlight Youtube Link:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9zUz2agN9Ss


Participating Regions
Final Round


8 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 9


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 10
HKIMO Final 2020 Honour Guests

Final Round


10 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 11


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 12
HKIMO Final 2020 World Stars

Final Round


12 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 13


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 14
President Prize
Founded in 2014 by President Dr. Andy Lam, President Prize has a
mission to create a better world through education. The objective for
running President Prize is to help elite students whose family financial in
need to join International Mathematical Olympiad Competitions such as P
TIMO & HKIMO.
To ensure transparency and sustainability, President prize is managed P
by Olympiad Champion Education Foundation and governed by an
independent team of professional & voluntary lawyers & accountants with P
an endowment of HK$8 million (US$1 million) with an annual return of
5%. Through a series of initiatives, the prize serves to establish a platform P
that allows the global community to engage in conversation around
education and to play a role in education philanthropy. H
Final Round
P
YouTube Link about President Prize: https://youtu.be/5fhhHdSysyQ


14 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 15
Sponsor List for

Hong Kong International Mathematical Olympiad Final 2018
REGION CONTESTANT NAME GRADE AWARD
PRINCESS CARLEEN Y.
PHILIPPINES PRIMARY 4 GOLD AWARD
GANANCIAL
IO ARISTOTLE NIKOLAI P.
CALICA
ABDURRAZZAQ G.
h PHILIPPINES
MARAYE
SECONDARY 1 SILVER AWARD
EDWARD ISAAC T.
m PHILIPPINES PRIMARY 5 SILVER AWARD
JUMAWAN
HONG KONG CHAN HUI YEUNG PRIMARY 4 SILVER AWARD
PHILIPPINES AMALLUDDIN M. AGUAM PRIMARY 5 BRONZE AWARD
PHILIPPINES JETHER NOEL U. BAROMAN PRIMARY 5 BRONZE AWARD
MUKHANDES LEE G.
PHILIPPINES PRIMARY 4 BRONZE AWARD
MAMINTA
PHILIPPINES REIGNS REUEL S. DECHOS PRIMARY 5 BRONZE AWARD
MISHKA ZYREN B.
PHILIPPINES PRIMARY 5 BRONZE AWARD
OPULENCIA
HONG KONG CHIU YUEN CHING SECONDARY 1 BRONZE AWARD
PHILIPPINES HOMER ASHLEY F. NEQUIA SECONDARY 1 BRONZE AWARD
HONG KONG LAU YIK YU SECONDARY 1 BRONZE AWARD
HONG KONG CHIU PAK LONG PRIMARY 2 BRONZE AWARD
PHILIPPINES TRIXIE MAE BERMEJO PRIMARY 5 MERIT AWARD


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 16
Sponsor List for H

H
REGION CONTESTANT NAME GRADE AWARD
PRINCESS CARLEEN Y. H
GANANCIAL
IO ARISTOTLE NIKOLAI P. H
CALICA
PHILIPPINES JERROLD KYLER BERANA PRIMARY 5 GOLD AWARD H
CAROLINE GRACE
PHILIPPINES PRIMARY 4 SILVER AWARD
SANGUYU
PHILIPPINES ZULEIKA LOU DALIAN PRIMARY 5 SILVER AWARD

Final Round
HONG KONG 何燊鏵 PRIMARY 6 SILVER AWARD
PHILIPPINES CLARISSA LOIS DALIAN SECONDARY 3 SILVER AWARD

SENIOR
HONG KONG 曾熙同 SECONDARY SILVER AWARD
GROUP
KINDERGARTEN
HONG KONG 劉城斌 BRONZE AWARD
GROUP
HONG KONG 麥梓銘 PRIMARY 2 BRONZE AWARD
HONG KONG 陳蘇珊 PRIMARY 3 BRONZE AWARD
HONG KONG 楊錦磷 SECONDARY 3 BRONZE AWARD
PHILIPPINES TRIXIE MAE BERMEJO PRIMARY 5 MERIT AWARD
HONG KONG 譚梓熙 PRIMARY 1 MERIT AWARD


16 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 17
HONG KONG 蔡梓慧 PRIMARY 4 MERIT AWARD
HONG KONG 黃友濤 PRIMARY 4 MERIT AWARD
HONG KONG 張嘉駿 PRIMARY 5 MERIT AWARD

D
HONG KONG 王文荻 SECONDARY 1 MERIT AWARD
D
SENIOR
D HONG KONG 鍾梓瀚 SECONDARY MERIT AWARD
GROUP
D
RD
RD
RD
RD


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 18
Sponsor List for

CONTESTANT
REGION GRADE AWARD
NAME
HONG KONG 李傑斌 SECONDARY 1 GOLD AWARD
HONG KONG 馬梓皓 PRIMARY 1 BRONZE AWARD
HONG KONG 劉子謙 PRIMARY 2 BRONZE AWARD

填
HONG KONG 邱薰霏 PRIMARY 2 BRONZE AWARD
O
HONG KONG 陳蘇珊 PRIMARY 4 BRONZE AWARD n
Final Round
HONG KONG 方承瀚 PRIMARY 1 MERIT AWARD
HONG KONG 鄧皓 PRIMARY 2 MERIT AWARD
HONG KONG PRIMARY 2 MERIT AWARD

林柏瑜
1
HONG KONG 魏嘉進 PRIMARY 6 MERIT AWARD
SENIOR
HONG KONG 曾詠姸 SECONDARY MERIT AWARD
GROUP


67 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 68
種 HONG KONG INTERNATIONAL
MATHEMATICAL OLYMPIAD FINAL ROUND 2020
Primary 4 Question Paper

小學四年級試題
填空題（第 1 至 30 題）（每題 5 分，答錯及空題不扣分）

Open-Ended Questions (1st ~30th) (5 points for correct answer, no penalty
point for wrong answer)
Logical Thinking
邏輯思維
1. If 26th August, 2020 is Wednesday, which day of the week will 14th
April, 2020 be?
w 若 2020 年 8 月 26 日是星期三，問 2020 年 2 月 14 日是星期幾？
of
2. There are a total of 62 chickens and rabbits in a farm. The animals
多 have a total of 182 legs. How many rabbit(s) is / are there?
農場裡有雞和兔共 62 隻，共有 182 條腿。那麼兔有多少隻？
3. Eric has 54 marks and Edward has 81 marks in French exam. If the
average mark of Eric, Edward and Luigi is 66, what is Luigi’s exam
mark?
在法語考試中，艾力得到了 54 分，愛德華得到了 81 分。若艾
力、愛德華和路易的平均分是 66 分，那麼路易在法語考試中得
多少分？


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 69
4. According to the pattern shown below, find the missing number.

按以下規律，求消失的數字。
7
18 13 72
24 23 37 34 67 ? 11 8
61 28
13 38
Question 4
第4題 9
Final Round
5. Bobby’s father’s age this year minuses 3, then divided by 7, adds 4

and multiplies by 8. The result will be 72 years old. How old is
1
Bobby’s father this year?
波比的爸爸今年的年齡，把它減去 3 之後除以 7，再加上 4 後再
變成 8 倍，結果是 72 歲，那麼波比的爸爸今年多少歲？
1
6. According to the pattern shown below, what is the number in the
blank?
1
按以下規律，求在橫線上的數字。
1 、 1 、 3 、 5 、 9 、 15 、 25 、 __ 、….


69
[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 70
Arithmetic
算術
7. Find the value of 1548 + 3154 + 2499 + 1156 + 4752 + 5001 .

求 1548 + 3154 + 2499 + 1156 + 4752 + 5001 的值。
1 8. What is the number that should be filled in the blank if the equation
below is correct?
在以下算式填上甚麼數字會使算式正確？
( ( _____ + 9 )  2 − 18  9 )  3 =78
9. Find the value of 9 + 16 + 23 + 30 + 37 + ... + 86 + 93 + 100 .
求 9 + 16 + 23 + 30 + 37 + ... + 86 + 93 + 100 的值。
10. Find the value of 891  9 + 891 11 + 891  99 .

求 891  9 + 891 11 + 891  99 的值。
再
11. Find the value of 75 116 + 95  40 −125  28 .
求 75 116 + 95  40 −125  28 的值。
12. Find the value of 2828 11111331 .

求 2828 11111331 的值。


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 71
1
Number Theory
數論
13. How many positive factors does 5472 have?

5472 有多少個正因數？
14. Define the operation symbol a  b = ( a − b + 3)  ( b − a + 8 ) , find the

value of ( 4  3)  ( 5  2 ) . 1
定義運算 a  b = ( a − b + 3)  ( b − a + 8 ) ，求 ( 4  3)  ( 5  2 ) 的值。
15. If A, B, C and D are 0 to 9 and all digits are not the same, those
numbers in the puzzle cannot be used again, find the value of A.
Final Round
若 A、B、C 和 D 為 0 至 9 且數字皆不相同，在算式中的數字不
能重覆使用，求 A 的值。
A C D
+ B A
D 7 C
Question 15
第 15 題
16. The sum of 13 consecutive odd numbers is 1547. Find the second
large number.
13 個連續奇（單）數之和為 1547，求第二大的數。
17. How many 3-digit odd number(s) either divisible by 8 or 13 is / are

there?
有多少個三位奇（單）數能被 8 或 13 整除？


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 72
71
18. The sum of positive integers A and B is 910. A is 13 times of B. Find
the value of A.
兩個正整數 A、B 之和是 910，A 是 B 的 13 倍。求 A 的值。
Geometry
幾何
he
19. How many rectangle(s) with “*” is / are there in the figure below?
。請問下圖有多少個含有「*」的矩形？
Question 19
第 19 題


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 73
20. At least how many square(s) can be seen if viewing the figure below 2
from the right?
如果從側右面觀察下圖的立體，最少可以看見多少個正方形？
Final Round
Question 20
第 20 題


73 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 74
21. Refer to the figure below, a rectangle contains a square with side
length 10. If the shaded area is a quarter of the area of square, find the
area of the rectangle.
參考附圖，一個長方形內包含了一個邊長為 10 的正方形，若陰
影面積為正方形面積的四份之一，求長方形的面積。
Question 21
第 21 題


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 75
22. How many right-angled triangle(s) is / are there in the figure below?
下圖中有多少個直角三角形？
Question 22 2
Final Round
第 22 題
23. The perimeter of a rectangle is 84. If sides of the rectangle are

integers, find the maximum value of the area of the rectangle.
一個矩形的周界為 84，邊長是整數，求矩形面積的最大值。 2
24. A pyramid is placed on a prism and the bottom of the pyramid is

perfectly matched with the top of the prism. If this 3D-shape has 21
faces, how many edge(s) does this 3D-shape have?
某錐體放在一個柱體上且錐體的底部與柱體的頂部完美對上，若
該立體有 21 個面，問這個立體有多少條棱？


75
[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 76
Combinatorics
組合數學
25. How many 3-digit number(s) is / are there such that the number
greater than 500 which does not contain digit “0”, “4” or “7”?
有多少個不包含數位 0、4 或 7 且大於 500 的三位數？
26. A teacher prepared 83 pencils to give to 7 students. At least how

many pencil(s) does the student who gets the most pencils have?
老師準備了 83 支鉛筆派發給 7 名學生，擁有最多鉛筆的學生最
少得到多少支鉛筆？
27. Alice has 26 $1, $2 and $5 coins altogether. She has $82 in total. At
most how many $1 coin(s) does she have?
愛麗絲有 1 元、2 元和 5 元硬幣共 26 個，合共 82 元。問愛麗絲
最多有多少個 1 元硬幣？
28. Numbers are drawn from 80 integers 9 to 88. At least how many
number(s) is / are drawn at random to ensure that there are two
numbers whose product is divisible by 15?
在 9 至 88 這 80 個整數中最少任意選出多少個數，才必定有兩個
數之積能被 15 整除？
若


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 77
29. Choose 3 digits from 0, 1, 5, 6, 7 and 8 to form 3-digit numbers. How

many odd number(s) greater than 500 is / are there? (The repetition of
digits is not allowed)
從 0、1、5、6、7 和 8 中選 3 個數位組成三位數。請問當中有多
少個是大於 500 的奇（單）數？（數位不可以重覆）
30. A drawing gift event has a number of participants. Every participant

needs to prepare a gift for other participants and sends to the
organization before the event day. Then the participant can draw the
same amount of gift on the event day (He / she redraws if the gift is 填
prepared by himself / herself). On that day, 5 of the participants do O
not show up and not less than 44 gifts are left. At least how many p
participant(s) is / are there in the event?
某抽獎活動有若干人參加，事前每位參加者需為自己以外的參加
Final Round
者每人準備一份禮物交至負責單位，當日再抽取相同數量的禮物
（若抽到自己的則重新抽取）。活動當日有 5 名參加者沒有出
現，而抽獎箱內餘下不少於 44 件禮物，問該活動最少有多少人 1
參加了？
~ 全卷完 ~
~ End of Paper ~ 2


98 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 199
w
of 香港國際數學競賽總決賽 2020
HONG KONG INTERNATIONAL
多
MATHEMATICAL OLYMPIAD FINAL ROUND 2020
Primary 4 Detailed Solution

小學四年級詳細解答
填空題（第 1 至 30 題）（每題 5 分，答錯及空題不扣分）

Open-Ended Questions (1st ~30th) (5 points for correct answer, no penalty
point for wrong answer)
Logical Thinking
邏輯思維
1. If 26th August, 2020 is Wednesday, which day of the week will 14th
April, 2020 be?
若 2020 年 8 月 26 日是星期三，問 2020 年 2 月 14 日是星期幾？
解：Fri / 五
26 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + ( 29 − 14 ) =
194
194  7 = 27...5
3+ 7 −5 = 5
Fri / 五


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 200
2. There are a total of 62 chickens and rabbits in a farm. The animals 4

have a total of 182 legs. How many rabbit(s) is / are there?
農場裡有雞和兔共 62 隻，共有 182 條腿。那麼兔有多少隻？
解：29
182  2 − 62 =29
3. Eric has 54 marks and Edward has 81 marks in French exam. If the
average mark of Eric, Edward and Luigi is 66, what is Luigi’s exam
mark?
在法語考試中，艾力得到了 54 分，愛德華得到了 81 分。若艾
力、愛德華和路易的平均分是 66 分，那麼路易在法語考試中得
多少分？
Final Round
解
解：63
66  3 − 54 − 81 =63


00 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 201
4. According to the pattern shown below, find the missing number.

按以下規律，求消失的數字。
18 13 72
24 23 37 34 67 ? 11
61 28
13 38
Question 4
第4題
解：47
(18 + 13 + 24 + 37 )  4 =23
(13 + 61 + 28)  3 =34
( 67 + 72 + 38 + 11)  4 =47
5. Bobby’s father’s age this year minuses 3, then divided by 7, adds 4
and multiplies by 8. The result will be 72 years old. How old is
Bobby’s father this year?
波比的爸爸今年的年齡，把它減去 3 之後除以 7，再加上 4 後再
變成 8 倍，結果是 72 歲，那麼波比的爸爸今年多少歲？
解：38
(72  8 − 4)  7 + 3 = 5  7 + 3 = 38


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 202
6. According to the pattern shown below, what is the number in the 8

blank?
按以下規律，求在橫線上的數字。
1 、 1 、 3 、 5 、 9 、 15 、 25 、 __ 、….
解：41 解
1+1+1 = 3
1+ 3 +1 = 5
3 + 5 +1 = 9
5 + 9 +1 = 15
9 + 15 + 1 =25
15 + 25 + 1 =41
9
Final Round
Arithmetic
算術
解
7. Find the value of 1548 + 3154 + 2499 + 1156 + 4752 + 5001 .
求 1548 + 3154 + 2499 + 1156 + 4752 + 5001 的值。
解：18110
1548 + 3154 + 2499 + 1156 + 4752 + 5001
= ( 4752 + 1548 ) + ( 3154 + 1156 ) + ( 2499 + 5001)
= 6300 + 4310 + 7500
= 10610 + 7500
= 18110


02 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 203
8. What is the number that should be filled in the blank if the equation
below is correct?
在以下算式填上甚麼數字會使算式正確？
( ( _____ + 9 )  2 − 18  9 )  3 =78
解：109
( 78  3 + 18  9 )  2 − 9
= ( 234 + 2 )  2 − 9
= 236  2 − 9
= 118 − 9
= 109
9. Find the value of 9 + 16 + 23 + 30 + 37 + ... + 86 + 93 + 100 .

求 9 + 16 + 23 + 30 + 37 + ... + 86 + 93 + 100 的值。
解：763
9 + 16 + 23 + 30 + 37 + ... + 86 + 93 + 100
= (100 + 9 )  ( (100 − 9 )  7 + 1)  2
= 109  7
= 763


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 204
10. Find the value of 891  9 + 891 11 + 891  99 .

求 891  9 + 891 11 + 891  99 的值。
解：189 1
891  9 + 891  11 + 891  99
= 99 + 81 + 9
= 189 解
11. Find the value of 75 116 + 95  40 −125  28 .

求 75 116 + 95  40 −125  28 的值。
1
解：9000
75  116 + 95  40 − 125  28
Final Round
= 25  4  ( 3  29 + 19  2 − 5  7 )
= 100  ( 87 + 38 − 35 )
解
= 9000
12. Find the value of 2828 11111331 .

求 2828 11111331 的值。
解：3388
2828  1111  1331
= 2828  101  1331  11
= 28  121
= 3388


04
[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 205
Number Theory
數論
13. How many positive factors does 5472 have?

5472 有多少個正因數？
解：36
5472 = 25  32 19
 ( 5 + 1)  ( 2 + 1)  (1 + 1) = 6  3  2 = 36
14. Define the operation symbol a  b = ( a − b + 3)  ( b − a + 8 ) , find the

value of ( 4  3)  ( 5  2 ) .
定義運算 a  b = ( a − b + 3)  ( b − a + 8 ) ，求 ( 4  3)  ( 5  2 ) 的值。
解：10
( 4  3)  ( 5  2 )
= ( ( 4 − 3 + 3)  ( 3 − 4 + 8 ) )  ( ( 5 − 2 + 3 )  ( 2 − 5 + 8 ) )
= ( 4  7 )  ( 6  5)
= 28  30
= ( 28 − 30 + 3)  ( 30 − 28 + 8)
= 1  10
= 10


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 206
15. If A, B, C and D are 0 to 9 and all digits are not the same, those 1
numbers in the puzzle cannot be used again, find the value of A.
若 A、B、C 和 D 為 0 至 9 且數字皆不相同，在算式中的數字不
能重覆使用，求 A 的值。
解
A C D
+ B A
D 7 C 1
Question 15
第 15 題
解
Final Round
解：4
D= A + 1
C =2 A +1
C = 3,5, 7,9
C 3,=
= A 1,= D 2,=
B 14
C 5,=
= A 2 / 7,=D 3 / 8,=
B 12 /11 1
C 7,=
= A 3 / 8,=D 4 / 9,=
B 10 / 9
C 9,=
= A 4 / 9,=D 5 /10,=B 8/7
 C= 9, A= 4, D= 5, B= 8
A= 4 解


06 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 207
16. The sum of 13 consecutive odd numbers is 1547. Find the second
large number.
13 個連續奇（單）數之和為 1547，求第二大的數。
解：129
1547  13 =
119
119 + (12 − 7 )  2 =
129
17. How many 3-digit odd number(s) either divisible by 8 or 13 is / are

there?
有多少個三位奇（單）數能被 8 或 13 整除？
解：34
999  13 = 76...11
13, 26,39,...,988
 76  2 − 4 = 38 − 4 = 34
18. The sum of positive integers A and B is 910. A is 13 times of B. Find

the value of A.
兩個正整數 A、B 之和是 910，A 是 B 的 13 倍。求 A 的值。
解：845
910  (13 + 1) =
65
65 13 = 845


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 208
2
Geometry
幾何
19. How many rectangle(s) with “*” is / are there in the figure below?
請問下圖有多少個含有「*」的矩形？
*
Final Round
Question 19
第 19 題
解
解：64
2 2 4 4 =64


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 209
08
20. At least how many square(s) can be seen if viewing the figure below
from the right?
如果從側右面觀察下圖的立體，最少可以看見多少個正方形？
Question 20
第 20 題
解：9


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 210
21. Refer to the figure below, a rectangle contains a square with side 2
length 10. If the shaded area is a quarter of the area of square, find the
area of the rectangle.
參考附圖，一個長方形內包含了一個邊長為 10 的正方形，若陰
影面積為正方形面積的四份之一，求長方形的面積。
Final Round
Question 21 解
第 21 題
解：250 2
(10  10 + 10  10  4 )  =
2 (100 + 25 )  =
2 250


10 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 211
22. How many right-angled triangle(s) is / are there in the figure below?
he 下圖中有多少個直角三角形？
Question 22
第 22 題
解：12
6+2+4 =
12
23. The perimeter of a rectangle is 84. If sides of the rectangle are

integers, find the maximum value of the area of the rectangle.
一個矩形的周界為 84，邊長是整數，求矩形面積的最大值。
解：441
84  4 =21
 21 21 = 441


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 212
24. A pyramid is placed on a prism and the bottom of the pyramid is 2

perfectly matched with the top of the prism. If this 3D-shape has 21
faces, how many edge(s) does this 3D-shape have?
某錐體放在一個柱體上且錐體的底部與柱體的頂部完美對上，若
該立體有 21 個面，問這個立體有多少條棱？
解
解：40
( 21 − 1)  2 =
10
10  4 =40
Combinatorics
組合數學 2
Final Round
25. How many 3-digit number(s) is / are there such that the number
greater than 500 which does not contain digit “0”, “4” or “7”?
有多少個不包含數位 0、4 或 7 且大於 500 的三位數？
解：196 解
4  7  7 = 28  7 = 196
26. A teacher prepared 83 pencils to give to 7 students. At least how

many pencil(s) does the student who gets the most pencils have?
老師準備了 83 支鉛筆派發給 7 名學生，擁有最多鉛筆的學生最
少得到多少支鉛筆？
解：12
82  7 =
11...5
12


12 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 213
27. Alice has 26 $1, $2 and $5 coins altogether. She has $82 in total. At
most how many $1 coin(s) does she have?
愛麗絲有 1 元、2 元和 5 元硬幣共 26 個，合共 82 元。問愛麗絲
若最多有多少個 1 元硬幣？
解：12
1 26 =
26
(82 − 26 )  ( 5 − 1) =
14
14  5 + 12 1 =82
12
28. Numbers are drawn from 80 integers 9 to 88. At least how many
number(s) is / are drawn at random to ensure that there are two
numbers whose product is divisible by 15?
在 9 至 88 這 80 個整數中最少任意選出多少個數，才必定有兩個
數之積能被 15 整除？
解：44
3 : 9,12,15,...,84,87 : 27
5 :10,15, 20,...,80,85 :16
15 :15,30, 45, 60, 75 : 5
80 − 27 − 16 + 5 + 2 = 44


[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 214
29. Choose 3 digits from 0, 1, 5, 6, 7 and 8 to form 3-digit numbers. How

many odd number(s) greater than 500 is / are there? (The repetition of
digits is not allowed)
從 0、1、5、6、7 和 8 中選 3 個數位組成三位數。請問當中有多
少個是大於 500 的奇（單）數？（數位不可以重覆）
解：40
2  2  4 + 2  3  4 = 16 + 24 = 40
填
30. A drawing gift event has a number of participants. Every participant
needs to prepare a gift for other participants and sends to the O
organization before the event day. Then the participant can draw the p
same amount of gift on the event day (He / she redraws if the gift is
prepared by himself / herself). On that day, 5 of the participants do
Final Round
not show up and not less than 44 gifts are left. At least how many
participant(s) is / are there in the event?
某抽獎活動有若干人參加，事前每位參加者需為自己以外的參加 1
者每人準備一份禮物交至負責單位，當日再抽取相同數量的禮物
（若抽到自己的則重新抽取）。活動當日有 5 名參加者沒有出
現，而抽獎箱內餘下不少於 44 件禮物，問該活動最少有多少人
參加了？
解
解：10
45  5 =9
9 +1 = 10
~ 全卷完 ~
~ End of Paper ~


323 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 324
Hong Kong International

Mathematical Olympiad
Final Round 2020
Primary 4 Answer Key
Logical Thinking Number Theory Combinatorics
邏輯思維數論組合數學
1) 13) 25)
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Fri / 五 36 196
2) 14) 26)
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
29 10 12
3) 15) 27)
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
63 4 12
4) 16) 28)
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
47 129 44
5) 17) 29)
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
38 34 40
6) 18) 30)
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
41 845 10
Arithmetic / Algebra Geometry
算術 / 代數幾何
7) 19)
5 5 5 5
18110 64
8) 20)
5 5 5 5
109 9
9) 21)
5 5 5 5
763 250
10) 22)
5 5 5 5
189 12
11) 23)
5 5 5 5
9000 441
12) 24)
5 5 5 5
3388 40


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