Editorial

Ending plastic pollution:

A4
monday
5 June 2023
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Finance Today B8 Vol: 12/141

Pvt. sector credit growth

shrinks for the second
consecutive month
Earth Today C10
Woes of Northern Fisherfolk
Sports Today A12
Dominant Sri Lanka claw
back to level series

Missed flight fiasco

SL should
foster world
environment
day

culture of We have to move

forgiveness
– Ven. Ajahn Brahm Thera
towards paradigm
shift – President
Sri Lanka needs to learn from other
countries how internet has disrupted
established institutions such as
politics, courts, and the media. Public
trust which has eroded regarding these
By Methmalie Dissanayake Lanka should prioritise fostering a better country institutions should be restored,
with a culture of forgiveness. President Ranil Wickremesinghe said.
Ven. Ajahn Brahmavamso Thera, who The Venerable Thera made this statement in a He was speaking at the recent
experienced a 12-hour delay at the BIA recently, YouTube video published last Friday (2) by the National Law Conference.
said rather than focusing on his missed flight, Sri Buddhist Society of Western Australia. The President said, “The challenges
also extend to our legal system, which faces numerous
Continued on Page 2 issues, including a backlog of thousands of cases that
raises questions about the concept of justice.

Three drown in ‘Freedom Pride March’ Continued on Page 2

separate incidents Altercation between

BY Methmalie Dissanayake Ponnambalam, cops in Jaffna
Three drowning incidents have claimed the lives of
young persons in separate incidents. Public Security
Minister calls for
Two 19-year-old youths lost their lives when they
drowned in the Henanigala Wewa in Dehiattakandiya.

Continued on Page 2

Ownership dispute escalates

detailed report
23 arrested
Minister of Public Security Tiran Alles
has requested a detailed report on the
recent altercation between MP
Gajendrakumar Ponnambalam, Leader

for trespass
of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress and
Police Officers in Jaffna.
The Public Security Ministry will
make submissions to Court on the
By Methmalie Dissanayake incident today (5).

Police arrested 23 persons who Continued on Page 2

trespassed into a building along
Nawam Mawatha in Colombo
Opposition Parties to
A street march, titled ‘Freedom Pride March’ was held in Colombo yesterday (4). The march started at the
during the early hours of Viharamahadevi Park. The participants made several demands, including amendments to the current laws that
yesterday (4) causing damage criminalise homosexuality and a stop to workplace harassments against the LGBTQI+ community

discuss Broadcasting
to multiple floors. (Pic by Nuwan Amarawansha)

Continued on Page 2
Authority Bill today
Landslide Litro slashes EC opposes By Methmalie Dissanayake
The special sub-committee of the Collective of Opposition
warnings issued gas prices appointing Parties appointed to study the proposed Broadcasting
Authority Bill, is scheduled to meet today (5) at 9:30 a.m.
The committee, chaired by MP Dr. Charitha Herath, also
to Kalutara, Galle, Litro Gas Lanka slashed
prices of domestic LP gas special reps includes former Ministers of Mass Media, Imtiaz Bakeer
Markar, Gayantha Karunatilleka, Dr. Harsha de Silva, and

Badulla Districts for LG bodies

cylinders, effective midnight Eran Wickramaratne.
yesterday (4). It is reported that they will meet the heads of media
The price revision is as institutions in the coming days as well.
BY Naalir Jamaldeen follows: The new price of a 12.5 By Methmalie Dissanayake
kg cylinder will be Rs 3,186, Continued on Page 2
The National Building Research Organisation down by Rs 452. Meanwhile, a The Election Commission said it disagreed
(NBRO) has issued early landslide warning alerts to 5 kg cylinder will be priced at with the decision to assign a special
several divisions and surrounding areas in three
districts, considering the prevailing inclement weather.
Rs 1,281, down by Rs 181, and
a 2.5 kg cylinder will cost Rs
representative of the Chairman of the
Regional Development Committee to Fuel stations that did
Continued on Page 2
598, a reduction of Rs 83.

Continued on Page 2
oversee Local Government institutions.

Sri Lanka elected
Vice President for
UNGA 78th session
Sri Lanka has been elected as a Vice President for
the 78th session of the United Nations General
Assembly (UNGA) for Asia Pacific with agreement of
all 193 Member States.
The United Nations officially announced Sri
Lanka’s appointment as a Vice President
representing the Asia-Pacific States. Other countries
from the region chosen for this role include the
Islamic Republic of Iran, Malaysia, Singapore, and
Uzbekistan.
Colombo North Port development
Ports Minister invites
Singaporean company to invest
Minister of Ports, Navigation and Aviation
Nimal Siripala de Silva conducted an
observation tour on Saturday (3) to observe
the operations and development of
Singapore’s main port.
During the tour, the Minister invited
Singaporean investors to invest in the
development of Colombo North Port.
He had a special discussion with the head
Continued on Page 2
of PSA International Private Company, which
conducts the operations and development of
the Singapore port.
Won Chee Fung, Chief Executive Officer of
the company’s Middle East and South Asia,
said that if there are investment opportunities
for development and operations in the ports
of Sri Lanka, they would like to apply for
them.
not place orders face
licence cancellation
BY Methmalie Dissanayake
Minister of Power and Energy
Kanchana Wijesekara released a list of
121 fuel stations that did not place any
orders between 27 and 31 May.
Owing to the fuel stations not
ordering adequate fuel to maintain their
stocks in the backdrop of fuel price
reduction, lengthy queues were seen at
the fuel stations Islandwide.
Wijesekara said Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) fuel
stations are obligated to maintain a minimum stock level of
50 per cent at all times. After conducting a thorough review,
the licences of fuel stations found to have violated the
conditions of their contracts will be terminated.

Continued on Page 2 Continued on Page 2 Continued on Page 2

A2
AASL launches ground handling training wing at MRIA
Airport and Aviation Services (Sri
Lanka) (Private) Ltd (AASL) launched
its very own Ground Handling Services
Training Wing at Mattala Rajapaksa
International Airport (MRIA).
The launch was attended by AASL
Chairman, Major General (Rtd) G.A.
Chandrasiri, along with senior officers
from AASL and other key institutions.
According to AASL, this initiative
aims to enhance the provision of
ground handling services for
international flight operations.
“Ground handling plays a crucial role
as the interface between the airport
and airlines, ensuring smooth and
efficient operations. AASL's ground
handling service at MRIA was
inaugurated by catering to domestic
airlines with incoming passengers.
The dedicated ground handling staff
successfully executed ground
operations in compliance with
international standards, meeting all
regulatory requirements and providing
comprehensive services. The team
consists of experienced professionals
who have undergone extensive
training to deliver exceptional
performance. AASL has recruited top
Monday 5 june 2023
talent and commenced training
programmes to set up a fully-fledged
ground handling services wing.”
This strategic move by AASL will
contribute to increasing the
aeronautical revenue component and
is well-timed considering the
challenging and evolving business
environment. Presently, AASL provides
ground handling services at Colombo
NEWS
International Airport, Ratmalana
(CIAR), and Jaffna International
Airport (JIA) for domestic and
international airlines. The expansion
of ground handling services to Mattala
and plans to extend them to
Bandaranaike International Airport
(BIA) for international operations will
further enhance AASL's capabilities,
the AASL said.

Continued from page 1

SL should foster...
He expressed his views on the
situation, stating that a minor
mistake was made, and it should
not be blown out of proportion. He
emphasised the importance of
forgiveness and allowing people to
make mistakes without fear, as it
ultimately leads to fewer errors.
The Thera also mentioned that he
was unaware of the presence of the
Sri Lankan Prime Minister at the
lounge during the incident. Being a
well-known monk, he was granted
access to the VIP lounge. However,
he clarified that he did not interact
with the Prime Minister or engage in
any activities that contributed to
missing the flight. As per the Thera’s
account, everything seemed orderly,
and there was ample time to board
the flight. When it was boarding
time, he inquired about the process
but was assured that everything
was on schedule. Unfortunately, as
he was escorted to the gate, he
witnessed the boarding bridge
disconnecting from the aircraft,
signalling the plane’s departure. He
missed his flight despite his best
efforts. The Venerable Thera also
commented on the need for VIPs to
be cautious, as they can sometimes
lose track of their responsibilities.
He suggested that it would have
been easier if he had simply walked
to the gate without any special
assistance.
“I am a well-known monk. So,
you go to the VIP lounge. I never
knew the Prime Minister of Sri
Lanka was at the lounge that
evening. He was departing to some
big event in Bangkok. Everything
was orderly and there was plenty of
time to board the flight. When it
came to the boarding time, I asked
if we are boarding soon. They said
don’t worry, everything is on
schedule. By the time they took me
to the gate that is when I saw the
boarding bridge was moving away
from the aircraft. The plane took
off. I missed my flight. Nothing to
do with anything I was doing. I just
saw the lounge. They are supposed
to look after VIPs. Please never
become a VIP. You tend to miss
your flight. If I had just walked out
by myself no problem, but you can’t
exit, there are soldiers outside,” he
said.
The Venerable Thera said, “I learnt
that the President has initiated an
inquiry about how I missed my
flight. Someone made a little
mistake. It is not a big deal. So
please instead of having an inquiry
about how I missed my flight, have
an inquiry about how you can have
a better country with more
forgiveness. Allow people to make
mistakes because one thing I’ve
noticed is when you allow people to
make a mistake, they’re not afraid of
making mistakes. They make fewer
mistakes.”
EC opposes...
The Commission has raised
concerns that such a move could
potentially politicise the Local
Government bodies, as the
Chairman of the Development
Committee is affiliated with a
particular political party. This could
create an unfair advantage for
candidates from that party while
disadvantaging candidates from
other political parties, the EC said.
Numerous complaints regarding
this matter have been lodged by
various political parties as well.
In response, the EC said it will
notify the Ministry of Local
Government, in writing, within the
next few days, expressing its
disagreement with the decision to
appoint a representative of the
Chairman of the Regional
Development Committee for the
supervision of Local Government
institutions.
The EC has emphasised that the
coordination of Local Government
bodies can be done through
municipal commissioners or the
divisional secretary of the
respective Local Government body.
Therefore, the commission
asserted that there is no need to
appoint an additional
representative for this purpose.
The Samagi Jana Balawegaya
(SJB) recently filed a petition in
Supreme Court, challenging the
decision to appoint special
representatives for Local
Government institutions.

We have to... Litro slashes...

The media, too, is being
questioned for its functioning,
leading to a loss of credibility.
Similarly, the private sector
and other institutions face a
and that significant challenges
lie ahead.
While refraining from delving
into political issues, the
President underscored the
unprecedented to have a
President with only one MP,
working alongside a parliament
that includes crossbenchers.
However, what concerns me is
situation has reached a critical
point.”
Speaking further, the
President said Sri Lanka needs a
radical change and must depart
These price revisions were confirmed by Litro Chairman Muditha
Peiris. Further, Laugfs Gas said on Saturday (3) that it plans to announce
a price revision in the near future.

loss of confidence. Our primary
task is to regain that trust, as it
is the first issue we must
address. Failing to do so could
lead us into a major crisis, and
we must learn from the
experiences of other countries
where the internet has
disrupted established
institutions such as politics,
courts, and media. Today,
individuals can disrupt entire
systems from the comfort of
their homes with just a
computer and a smartphone.
This poses a significant
challenge to conventional
urgency of transforming the
economy to avoid serious
trouble. It was noted that Sri
Lanka’s economy is still in a
fragile state, with a need for
debt restructuring and a focus
on long-term growth.
“First and foremost, we must
acknowledge that what we
have achieved so far is
temporary, and there is still a
long way to go in overcoming
the challenges we face. This
crisis is unlike any we have
experienced before in Sri
Lanka. While we have
witnessed uprisings and wars
the lack of political parties with
stable political structures. This
situation poses a danger.
Further, even though there may
be disagreement among
Members of Parliament, the
combined support of all
political parties in Sri Lanka
does not exceed 50% of the
voter base. Considering our
highly politicized country, this
number could have been as
high as 70%, leaving only 10%
to decide our fate,” he pointed
out.
“The breakdown of our
economy does not surprise me;
from our partially open and
partially controlled economy. We
must determine our direction
and meet the expectations of the
people who desire high growth
and a decent living standard that
we have thus far been unable to
provide, he said.
“Unlike the 1980s or the early
2000s when the world was
experiencing growth, we are now
witnessing economic warfare
amid the rivalry between the US
and China. It is imperative that we
protect ourselves from the
repercussions of this rivalry.
Therefore, we must assess our
23 arrested...
Speaking to the media, Police
Spokesperson SSP Nihal Thalduwa
said the suspects had wilfully
damaged the property due to an
unresolved ownership dispute.
The building that came under
attack houses two embassies, and
a hall where self-proclaimed
‘prophet’ Pastor Jerome Fernando
conducts his Sunday morning
services. However, it is reported
that the group did not target Pastor
Fernando’s hall, investigations have
revealed so far. The group is said to
have forcibly entered the building,
resulting in damage to several
floors.
SSP Thalduwa said the building
was the subject of a legal case at
the Commercial High Court. Slave
Island Police are conducting further
investigations into the incident.

Three drown in...

governance systems and their
relationship with the people.”
Amidst discussions on law
and the economy, the President
acknowledged the availability
of diverse entertainment and
points of interest for
attendees. The President then
shifted the attention to crucial
events that unfolded ten to
eleven months ago, which
could have pushed the country
to failure. Presently, Sri Lanka
has restored law and order,
political and economic
stability. However, the
in the past, the entire system
was never so thoroughly
challenged as it was in
Colombo. Although we have
restored law and order, political
stability, and economic
stability, we have not yet fully
resolved the breach of trust
between the majority of our
people and the state operators,
including the parliament,
government, judiciary, media,
private sector, trade unions,
and professions. This is a
critical aspect that we need to
address,” he said.
it was an inevitable outcome.
When I assumed office in 2001,
our economy was in a
precarious state, on the verge
of collapse. We secured the
necessary funding and had
USD 4 billion from the Tokyo
conference, but we couldn’t
utilize it due to our inability to
make the required changes.
The tsunami brought
temporary relief by injecting
dollars into Sri Lanka,
sustaining us for a few years.
However, we are now facing a
current situation and plan
accordingly. Our economy must
provide social protection and
support the poor, with a long-term
goal of lifting them out of poverty
within the next 20 years. We need
a social market economy that
acknowledges the need to mitigate
climate change and embraces a
green economy. Additionally, we
must adapt to the digital age and
foster a digital economy. These are
the foundations of the economic
changes we seek to implement. To
achieve these results, we must be
According to Police, a group of
individuals had gone swimming
when they were suddenly caught
in a strong current, resulting in
four people being swept away.
Two of them were rescued, while
two others from Habaraduwa
and Galle could not be saved.
In another incident, a 17-year-
old student drowned in the
waters of Kumbukkan Oya in
Moneragala. The student had
gone swimming with a group of
relatives when the incident
occurred.
Police said the student was to
sit for the GCE Ordinary Level
examination, this year.

Fuel stations that...

President said these
achievements were temporary
“Looking at the current
political situation, it is
revenue shortage. The
government is not generating
sufficient income, and our
proactive and not simply criticise
others or remain complacent,” he
concluded.
The Minister, in a statement, said reports have revealed that 121 fuel
“CPC and Lanka Indian Oil stations did not place any orders
Corporation (LIOC) are taking steps between the 27 to 31 May, while
to ensure the continuous several other fuel stations did not

Landslide warnings...
Dr. K. G. P. Wasantha Senadeera, a Senior
Scientist at NBRO, stated that the districts
of Kalutara, Galle, and Badulla are among
the affected areas. Level two amber
landslide early warning alerts have been
issued for the Neluwa Division and
surrounding areas in the Galle District, as
well as the Palindanuwara Division and
surrounding areas of the Kalutara District.
Meanwhile, Level One yellow early
landslide warning alerts have been issued
for the Palindanuwara, Walallawita,
Agalawatta, and Bulathsinhala Divisions
and their surrounding areas in the Kalutara
District. In the District, the Passara Division
and surrounding areas, and in the Galle
District, the Nagoda and Elpitiya Divisions
and surrounding areas have been issued
with Level One yellow alert.
The Meteorological Department has
predicted that the South-west monsoon
season will gradually establish across the
country in the next few days, resulting in
showers or thundershowers in the Western,
Sabaragamuwa, Central Provinces, as well
as the Galle and Matara Districts.
Malinda Millangoda, Duty Meteorologist
forecasted fairly heavy showers above 75
mm in some areas of the Galle and Matara
Districts and the Sabaragamuwa Province.
He said several shower spells are
expected in the North-western Province
today (5). Showers or thundershowers may
occur in the Uva Province and Ampara and
Batticaloa districts during the evening or at
night, with wind speeds ranging from 40 to
45 kmph
The public is advised to take
precautionary measures against possible
damage caused by temporary localised,
strong gusty winds and lightning during
thundershowers, Millangoda said.
distribution of fuel across the island,
assuring the public that there will be
sufficient fuel stocks available at all
fuel stations by yesterday (4).”
In an effort to assess the fuel
supply situation, CPC is currently
reviewing the data regarding fuel
orders placed and stocks
maintained by all fuel stations
during the past week. Preliminary
Opposition parties...
Dr. Herath on Saturday (3)
tweeted that “the proposed
Broadcasting Act is similar to the
PTA.”
place adequate orders to maintain
minimum stocks, Wijesekara said.
The authorities are particularly
concerned about the fuel stations
that failed to place orders during the
specified period. Additionally, the
daily islandwide fuel purchases
made by CPC dealers from the 27
May are also under scrutiny, he
added.
Dr. Herath said the proposed law
suits countries like North Korea.
Meanwhile, Justice Minister Dr.
Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe, who

Public Security...
A heated verbal confrontation
broke out between
Ponnambalam and Police
Officers during a public meeting
in Vadamarachchi East.
According to video footage
circulating on social media, the
MP appeared to act aggressively
and attempted to physically
confront the officers.
He further said, “In other words, it
can be called a PTA for media.
Implementing this proposed law
would tarnish the country’s image.”
Speaking to the media recently,
chairs the Ministerial sub-
committee responsible for drafting
the Bill, said he will also hold
discussions with media
representatives this week.

Sri Lanka elected...

Further, the African States Presidents will join the five

Ports Minister...
Presenting details, the Minister
said that since the current
Government has planned to start the
development of the North Colombo
Port, a suitable investment plan and
proposal should be provided for it.
Also, the Minister requested the
heads of PSA International Private
Company to provide a suitable
proposal for the development of the
Trincomalee Port. According to the
facts revealed in this discussion, the
PSA Company is one of the few
largest companies operating in ports
internationally and 37,000 million
containers are handled per year in
Singapore’s main port alone.
Officials including Assistant Vice
President of PSA Company Lim Wei
Chang, Chairman of JCT Oil Bank
Company, Lakmal Ratnayake and
representatives of the Sri Lankan
Embassy in Singapore also
participated in this discussion.
elected Congo, Gambia, Morocco,
Senegal, Uganda, and Zambia as
their Vice Presidents. Estonia was
selected to represent the Eastern
European States, while the
Plurinational State of Bolivia and
Suriname were chosen to
represent Latin American and
Caribbean States.
For the Western European and
other States category, Iceland and
the Kingdom of the Netherlands
were appointed as Vice Presidents.
The newly elected Vice
permanent members of the
Security Council, namely China,
France, the Russian Federation, the
United Kingdom, and the United
States, who serve as Assembly
Vice Presidents on an annual
basis. Consequently, Mohan Peiris,
Permanent Representative of Sri
Lanka to the United Nations, will
assume the post of Vice President
for the Asia-Pacific region from
September 2023 to September
2024 signifying Sri Lanka’s role in
the UN.
 NEWS MONDAY 5 JUNE 2023 A3
Sajith tells Journalists licensing process. Premadasa
LPBOA to get 50

FEAR NOT TO
pointed out that the licensing
procedure would involve
investigating whether the media
organisations were pro-
government or not.
electric buses with
He warned that this could lead
UNDP assistance

TELL THE TRUTH

to severe media repression and a
violation of democracy in the
country.
Premadasa further emphasised
that the Act would regulate the
media, creating channels that
would only broadcast approved
news, thus restricting the freedom
By Nabiya Vaffoor
The Lanka Private Bus Owners’ Association (LPBOA)
announced on Friday (2) that it had a discussion with the
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to acquire
a minimum of 50 low-floor electric buses to augment their

Assures SJB protection and independence of the media.

By Nabiya Vaffoor
Opposition Leader Sajith
Premadasa requested journalists
to fear not in reporting the truth
and assured that the Samagi Jana
Balawegaya (SJB) will always
protect journalists.
Premadasa emphasised the
importance of journalists
fearlessly presenting accurate and
truthful information to the public.
He assured the journalists that the
Opposition would protect their
rights.
Premadasa expressed his
concerns regarding the proposed
Broadcasting Authority legislation,
describing it as another
government project aimed at
undermining democracy through
the implementation of anti-
democratic measures. He
criticised the government’s plan to
establish a Broadcasting
Regulatory Commission, which he
believed would suppress the
media and undermine the
country’s democracy.
Under the proposed Act,
television channels would be
granted licences valid for only six
months, followed by an annual
He stated that as the Opposition,
they would unite against these
suppressive measures and seek
legal recourse to combat them.
Highlighting the government’s
attempts to label a significant
portion of the country’s population
as terrorists and undermine
democracy, Premadasa pledged to
raise his voice both inside and
outside the Parliament to
challenge and defeat such
processes.
existing fleet.
According to LPBOA Chairman Gemunu Wijeratne, the
association requested a 50 per cent subsidy from the UNDP
and pledged to provide the remaining payment for the
buses. He said, “We had initially planned this eco-friendly
project in 2017, but it was halted halfway. However, now it is
back on track. The expenses associated with it are high and
we are unable to invest solely on our own. Hence, we have
requested a loan assistance to support this project.”
Wijeratne explained that the LPBOA proposed an eight-
year loan plan with a private bank, whereby they would only
need to pay 50 per cent of the total amount as an
investment. He said the low-floor electric buses would not
be suitable for hilly areas and regions prone to frequent
flooding. Additionally, these buses would be equipped with
a digital ticketing system.
The discussion with the UNDP proved fruitful, and

Business establishment
Wijeratne expressed gratitude for their assurance of full
support in expediting the implementation of this service.
“We plan to initially launch the bus service in Colombo, its
suburbs, and Jaffna town, taking into consideration the

in Jaffna set on fire geographical factors of these areas,” he added.

BY Naalir Jamaldeen
An unidentified group set fire to a business establishment in Achchuveli, Jaffna,
Achchuveli Police said, adding that the fire resulted in the destruction of property and goods
worth millions of rupees, which were stored for sale.
Although the fire brigades from the Jaffna municipality arrived and extinguished the fire, a
significant portion of the business establishment had already been consumed by the
flames before the fire could be brought under control.

First Haj group

Following a complaint lodged by the owner, Achchuveli Police have launched an
investigation into the incident.
They are currently working with forensic officers to gather evidence and identify the
suspects involved in the crime.

leaves for KSA

Ambassador of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Khalid
Illegal gem, sand Nabbed Hamoud Al-Kahtani attended the sending off of the first
group of pilgrims from Sri Lanka, which consisted of 63

mining in Trinco
pilgrims at the BIA yesterday (4).

with Vidura Wickramanyaka, Minister of Buddhasasana,

Religious and Cultural Affairs, Director of the Department

comes under Kerala

of Muslim Religious and Cultural Affairs Z.A.M. Faisal,
head of the Hajj Committee, Ibrahim Sahib Ansar, officials
of the Ministry of Religious Affairs and a number of
microscope representatives of the Haj Agencies in Sri Lanka were

BY Naalir Jamaldeen
cannabis present. Al-Kahtani spoke a few words and said they
welcomed visitors to the Kingdom from all parts of the
globe.
During a coordinated search He said the Government of the Custodian of the Two
Trincomalee District Secretary, P. H. N. operation, conducted by the Mosques take measures to ensure the comfort of pilgrims
Jayawickrema highlighted illegal gem and sand Navy and Police on 1 June, in to perform Haj.
mining in the Trincomalee District, leading to Mollipothana area of He praised the coordination and cooperation between
environmental damage. Trincomalee, a suspect was the Embassy, the Ministry of Religious Affairs and officials
To address the issue and other concerns arrested in possession of one of the Sri Lankan Haj Committee regarding Haj
affecting the livelihood of people in the district, kg of Kerala cannabis. The arrangements for Sri Lankan Haj pilgrims.
Jayawickrema held a meeting with Eastern gross street value of seized
Province Governor, Senthil Thondaman and cannabis is believed to be
Divisional Secretaries in the District. around Rs 627,000.
Extensive discussions were held on measures The coordinated search
to control sand and gem mining.
Thondaman instructed officials in the
operation was conducted by
SLNS Gokanna and SLNS President expresses
condolence over
Trincomalee District to address the matter. Given Parakumba, in the Eastern
the large-scale illegal sand and gem mining in the Naval Command, with the
district, the Governor directed officials to carry assistance of the Trincomalee
out comprehensive studies and submit a report to
him.
Police. The suspect, a
resident of Thambalagamuwa, Indian train tragedy
The meeting was attended by officials, aged 53, was handed over to
including Trincomalee Additional District the Thambalagamuwa Police President Ranil Wickremesinghe conveyed his
Secretary J. S. Arulraj, among others. with Kerala cannabis. (NV) condolences to the Prime Minister and the people of India
following the tragic multiple train collision in Odisha State.
The accident resulted in a significant loss of lives and
numerous injuries.
In a letter addressed to the Prime Minister of India,
Recent slanders and accusations President Wickremesinghe expressed his sadness on
learning of the devastating incident. He said the people of

Catholic Church
Sri Lanka stand united in their sympathy and support for
India during this difficult time.
President Wickremesinghe also wished a swift recovery
to those who have been injured. The President further
assured the Indian Premier the thoughts and prayers of Sri

won’t bow down

Lanka were with the families of the victims and hoped they
would find the strength and resilience to overcome their
grief. (SM)

By Dilanthi Fr. Fernando alleged that aware of the unjust

Jayamanne
The Catholic Church of
Sri Lanka refuses to be
cowed down by the recent
misplaced attacks levelled
against it, the National
Director for Catholic Mass
Communication, Fr. Jude
Crishantha Fernando said.
Fr. Fernando speaking to
Ceylon Today said that
recent slanders and
accusations levelled
against the Catholic
Church of Sri Lanka would
not affect it in the least.
The Catholic Church has
been criticised throughout
history. Quoting the New
Testament of the Bible, he
said that evil power was
there in society and the
world. “Even today we can
see the threats, attacks
and criticism to weaken
the Church. The first
golden era of the Church
was destroyed by Roman
Emperor Nero. But the
Church developed rapidly
at that time. The more we
get outside threats the
more we gained strength,”
he said.
jealousy with regard to the
support the Sri Lankan
Catholic Church had
received during the
commemorative
ceremonies held in mid-
April, for the victims of the
2019 Easter attacks, would
have also played a part in
the criticism the Catholic
Church in Sri Lanka was
currently facing.
“But we always have the
faith that no one could
weaken the Church,” he
said.
Fielding questions
regarding why the Church
made no attempt to clarify
the misplaced public belief
that the Catholic Church
was responsible for all the
conversions that were
taking place, the National
Director for Mass
Communication said that
parishioners were made
aware of this fact during
Holy mass and Church
meetings.
“We do not meet our
brethren belonging to other
faiths. But Catholic Priests
meet with their
parishioners who are made
manner in which these
conversions are carried
out, he noted. “The
Catholics know the
difference between the
main line churches such as
the Baptist, Methodist and
Anglican churches with
which we have a good
rapport,” he said.
Lashing out he said that
Fundamentalist Churches
(Bible Churches) were
those who engaged in
such unnecessary
nonsense. Their main aim
is to have a big crowd.
They believe that it is only
then that their religion will
get developed in the world.
These groups do
favours, help people in kind
and money and then
convert them to their
religion.
If there are provisions in
the law against such
action where poverty and
ignorance of people are
made use of, the
Government has the duty
to take action. It should be
more vigilant and take
action against such
incidences, he added.
A4
CTBTO Executive Secy Dr. Robert
Floyd meets Defence Secy
Dr. Robert Floyd, Executive Secretary
of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-
Ban Treaty Organization, arrived on the
Island on May 31, on a five-day official
visit, met the Sri Lankan Defence
Secretary General Kamal Gunaratne at
the Defence Ministry last evening
(02 June).
Additional Secretary for Defence,
Dhammika Wijayasinghe was also
present at the discussion.
The fruitful discussion also included
the importance of a tsunami warning
centre in Sri Lanka.
Dr. Floyd also paid courtesy calls on
Foreign Affairs Minister, Environment
Minister and also senior officials of the
Foreign Affairs Ministry and the
Geological Survey & Mines Bureau
(GSMB), during the stay on the Island.
Sri Lanka signed the Comprehensive
Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty on October
24, 1996, and a Facility Agreement with
the CTBTO in June 2000 which led the
way for the establishment of an
auxiliary seismological station in
Pallekale, Kandy, as part of the
Jamiah Naleemiah completes
milestone of Islamic Studies in SL
By Khalidh Rizwan
Jamiah Naleemiah, in Beruwala,
Sri Lanka, is a well-known Islamic
educational institution. It was
founded in 1973 by the late Al-haj
Naleem, who performed numerous
vital activities and a role model for
Sri Lankan Muslims. It has
subsequently established itself as
a centre of excellence, providing
comprehensive educational
programmes for Muslim males and
inspiring generations of students
to pursue Islamic studies.
The institution’s mission is to
produce intellectually sound,
professionally competent, morally
enriched, balanced and integrated
personalities committed to
generate and disseminate
knowledge through innovative
teaching, training, learning and
research while contributing to the
society, nation and humanity as a
whole. Jamiah Naleemiah provides
a venue for students to broaden
their knowledge of Islamic beliefs
while also receiving a well-rounded
education that equips them to
make a meaningful contribution to
society.
The institution provides students
with a total of seven years of study,
comprising three years after
Ordinary Level examination to the
Advance Level examination and
four years for the bachelor’s
degree. It is vital to highlight that
this academic term is designed to
enrich a student’s critical, life-
changing period.
During the first three years at
Naleemiah, the Centre for
Foundation Studies, prepares
students in all four languages and
basic Islamic religious disciplines,
which is required for the other four
years of Jamiah Naleemiah’s
Faculty of Islamic Studies.
Jamiah Naleemiah’s curriculum
aims to balance religious studies
and modern disciplines. The
Quran, Hadith, Islamic
jurisprudence, Arabic, and Islamic
International Monitoring System (IMS)
to verify compliance with the CTBT.
The key objective of the CTBT is to
ban nuclear explosions by everyone,
everywhere: above ground, underwater
and underground.
The visit is expected to further
strengthen cooperation between Sri
Lanka and the CTBTO.
history are taught. They also
receive special instruction in all
four languages, including Arabic,
and several social science related
disciplines in addition to these
basic subjects.
The institute’s emphasis on
academic rigour guarantees that
students get a well-rounded
education that will help them
succeed in a variety of disciplines
of study. Jamiah Naleemiah
fosters a profound grasp of
Islamic teachings within a modern
environment by promoting critical
thinking, research abilities, and
intellectual inquiry. The students
are mentored by knowledgeable
and experienced lecturers who not
only transmit knowledge but also
act as mentors, nurturing each
student’s personal growth and
development.
Beyond academics, Jamiah
Naleemiah places great
importance on character building
and community engagement. The
institution actively promotes
values such as compassion,
empathy, tolerance, and respect
for diversity. It encourages
students to actively participate in
social welfare activities, outreach
programs, and interfaith
Commemorating world environment day
Ministry of Environment
and FAO Join Hands to
Tackle Environmental
Challenges
 Sri Lanka is taking a
significant step to address
environmental issues as the
Ministry of Environment and
the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United
Nations (FAO) recently signed
an agreement on the Green
Climate Fund Readiness
Initiative.
Sri Lanka is considered one
of the most vulnerable
countries to climate change,
consistently ranking among
the top ten nations at risk of
extreme weather according to
the Global Climate Risk Index.
These climate impacts have
had severe consequences on
various economic sectors,
affecting people’s lives and
livelihoods.
The signing of the Green
Climate Fund Readiness
project document marks an
important milestone in Sri
Lanka’s efforts to adapt and
mitigate the impacts of climate
change. The proposal aims to
enhance the technical capacity
initiatives, fostering an
environment of inclusivity and
understanding.
Many Jamiah Naleemiah
graduates have gone on to pursue
PhD, Masters, and bachelor’s
degrees in local and international
universities. Additionally, it’s
important to note that 27 of the
Jamiah graduates have PhDs in
various fields. So, these students
who have gained expertise in
various fields, are now
contributing to society as
scholars, authors, instructors,
lecturers, high commissioners,
lawyers, professionals, and
community leaders over the years.
Their efforts extend beyond Sri
Lanka, with numerous graduates
working as peace, knowledge, and
understanding ambassadors in
many parts of the world.
In addition, the institution
actively participates in research
and academic collaborations,
encouraging intellectual
interaction and contributing to the
larger academic discourse on
Islam and Muslim society. Jamiah
Naleemiah has become a focus
for intellectuals and researchers
interested in examining Islam’s
rich intellectual heritage through
conferences, seminars, and its
students’ publications.
Jamiah Naleemiah’s dedication
to academic excellence, moral
values, and community service
has garnered widespread
recognition and admiration, both
within Sri Lanka and
internationally. Its alumni network
is a testament to the institution’s
success in nurturing well-rounded
individuals who are equipped to
contribute positively to society.
And with the blessing of the
almighty, this year Jamiah
Naleemiah completes 50 years of
excellence and holds a steadfast
place in Sri Lankan Muslim
history. On 24 June at BMICH, it
will celebrate its golden jubilee
and convocation ceremony.
Monday 5 JUNE 2023 NEWS
of the Ministry of Environment
and its partners, including the
private sector. By working
together, the project will help
identify and implement the
necessary measures to
address climate challenges in
priority sectors. The project
also aims to attract public and
private investments to promote
climate-smart agriculture
through scientific planning.
Dr. Anil Jasinghe, Secretary
to the Ministry of Environment,
expressed his commitment to
building a sustainable future
for Sri Lanka and contributing
to the global fight against (Left-Right) Vimlendra Sharan, FAO representative to Sri Lanka and the
Maldives and Dr Anil Jasingha, Secretary, Ministry of Environment at the
climate change. He said,
signing of the Green Climate Fund Readiness Initiative
“Together, we can adapt to the
effects of climate change and smart agriculture. “To become partnership.
secure a better future for our a food-secure nation and The collaboration
country. We will work hand in adapt to climate change, Sri underscores the commitment
hand with FAO and other key Lanka must embrace climate- of FAO and the Ministry of
stakeholders to ensure Sri smart agriculture. FAO is Environment to safeguarding
Lanka’s climate resilience.” committed to supporting the the environment and building a
Vimlendra Sharan, FAO’s government in bridging the sustainable future to create
Representative for Sri Lanka current gap between climate positive change and ensure a
and the Maldives, highlighted policies and action,” he said greener, more resilient Sri
the importance of climate- commenting on the Lanka for generations to come.
Over 11,000 low-income families
receive emergency assistance
through Red Cross partnership
The International
Committee of the Red Cross
(ICRC) and the Sri Lanka Red
Cross Society (SLRCS)
provided emergency relief
assistance to 11,850
vulnerable low-income
families impacted by the
economic crisis in Sri
Lanka. A donation of
essential medical supplies
was also given
“Low-income families are
facing the worst hit from the
economic crisis. As part of
our humanitarian response,
the ICRC partnered with the
SLRCS to address some of
their urgent needs in these
challenging times. During
the economic crisis, the
ICRC adapted its Lanka Red Cross Society, Dr. the economic crisis. A total
programmes to better serve Mahesh Gunasekara added, of 10,000 blood bags, 77,300
the affected people in Sri “Sri Lanka is going through oxygen masks, 9,000
Lanka,” said Head of the its most difficult period as a paraffin compresses, 2,950
ICRC Delegation in Colombo, nation, and we, as the thoracic drains and 300,000
Séverine Chappaz. country’s largest face masks were donated to
Under the ICRC-SLRCS humanitarian organisation, the Ministry of Health. The
partnership, over 6,170 have stepped forward in donations will contribute to
families received cash or support of our people to the strengthening of the
cash vouchers (LKR 18,000 uplift their lives and bring healthcare system in Sri
each) as emergency relief them hope during this Lanka.
assistance, enabling them difficult period. The The ICRC-SLRCS
to meet their daily food and country’s majority are daily humanitarian cooperation
other essential needs up to wage earners, and they were totaling nearly CHF 640,000
a period of two weeks. The already recovering from the (USD 715,000) provided
families were selected from consequences of the global critical support to families
12 districts in Sri Lanka pandemic until the affected by the economic
(Ampara, Batticaloa, Galle, economic crisis knocked crisis while assisting the Sri
Jaffna, Kilinochchi, Mannar, them down again. For nearly Lankan healthcare system.
Matara, Monaragala, a century, SLRCS has been In the recent past, the ICRC
Puttalam, Polonnaruwa, at the forefront of support and SLRCS have come
Trincomalee and Vavuniya), and has provided them with together to address the
based on the food security the necessary assistance consequences of
assessment conducted at once again, and we will humanitarian emergencies
household level by the continue to do so through such as the COVID-19
SLRCS, in consultation with our initiatives to save them pandemic. Humanitarian
relevant authorities. In from the days of hunger and action in crises is guided by
addition, over 5,600 grief.” universal humanitarian
pregnant women and new The ICRC also principles that are central to
mothers from 10 districts collaborated with the SLRCS the work of the International
received supplemental to help address the shortage Red Cross and Red Crescent
nutrition packs through the of medical equipment and Movement, the largest
ICRC-SLRCS partnership. supplies as part of its joint humanitarian network in the
Director General of the Sri humanitarian response to world.
 Monday 5 JUNE 2023
From Pollution to Solution –
Exploring Sri Lanka’s Waste Issue
Promise in peril
It is 2023, and the world is at the
mid-way point to 2030. Yet, the world’s
progress on delivering Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs) is
moderately to severely off track. The
SDG Progress Report’s Special Edition
from May 2023 outlines that the SDGs
are disappearing in the rear-view
mirror – and with them the hope and
rights of current and future
generations. A fundamental shift is
needed – in commitment, solidarity,
financing and action - to put the world
on a better path. And it is needed now.
The report sounds the alarms on the
short sightedness of prevailing
economic and political systems that
are ratcheting up the war on nature.
The report stresses that the small
window of opportunity to limit global
temperatures to 1.5 degrees and
prevent the worst impacts of the
climate crisis, to secure climate justice
for people, communities and countries
on the frontlines of climate change, is
fast closing.
A circular economy
One key component in the path to
climate, environmental-and social
-resilience in our societyto accelerate
progress on sustainable development,
both locally and globally, is the circular
economy approach. Estimates show
that more resources than naturally
available on the Earth are being used.
If current trends were to continue, the
world would need three planets by
2050. Currently, only 7.2 percent of
used materials are cycled back into our
economies after use. This has a
significant burden on the environment
and contributes to the climate,
biodiversity, and pollution crises.
Circular economy, on the other hand,
aims to minimise waste and promote a
sustainable use of natural resources,
through smarter product design,
With an average 0.4-1 kg daily per capita waste generation,
SL produces 10,786 tonnes of waste per day
longer use, recycling and more, as well
as regenerate nature. Besides helping
tackle the problem of pollution, circular
economy can play a critical role in
solving other complex challenges such
as climate change and biodiversity
loss—particularly noteworthy on the
heel of this year’s World Environment
Day theme to ‘Beat Plastic Pollution’.
Waste and Sri Lanka
The plastic pollution and the waste
issues are not just a global problem,
but a very real local problem as well.
Sri Lanka imports over 500,000 MT of
virgin plastic annually, straining the
country’s waste management
systems. An estimated 1.59 million
tonnes of plastic waste are
mismanaged. About half of this
amount ends up in canals, rivers, and
eventually the ocean, endangering
marine ecosystems.Currently, only
33% of all plastic waste is collected,
out of which only 3% is recycled
nation-wide. With an average 0.4-1 kg
daily per capita waste generation, Sri
Lanka produces 10,786 tonnes of
waste per day. According to the Waste
Management Division of the Central
Environmental Authority, only about
half of that gets collected as municipal
waste. Overall, 85% of waste generated
These interventions seek to promote a circular economy, feeding
into Sri Lanka’s green recovery and development
is estimated to be disposed
inappropriately, mainly through
indiscriminate open dumping and
burning, giving rise to health and
environmental impacts. Nearly 16% of
the country’s total GHG emissions is
generated from waste. Continued
business as usual trends would
substantially increase current
emission levels (3.42 million tonnes)
over the coming years—particularly
worrying for a country already listed as
one of the most impacted by climate
change.
Pollution to solution
Important steps have been taken,
particularly by the Government, in the
right direction over the last few years
to address regulatory, technology and
financing gaps that restrain
investment in waste solutions.
However, the statistics are a stark
reminder of the work that remains to
be done. The United Nations
Development Programme (UNDP) in
Sri Lanka is supporting the
Government of Sri Lanka to meet this
need, and transition to a green
development trajectory using the
circular economy principles. From
sustainable healthcare waste
management, strengthened
management of persistent organic
pollutants (POPs), unintentional
persistent organic pollutants (UPOPs)
and Mercury, waste-to-energy
initiatives including the recently
launched e-TukTuk pilot project, and
towards sustainable final disposal
solutions, UNDP and the Government
are exploring comprehensive and
sustainable waste management
solutions. Building on this,steps have
also been taken in working towards
leveraging more innovative
approaches to this issue, including
carbon payments, Internationally
Transferred Mitigation Outcomes
(ITMOs) and more. These interventions
seek to promote a circular economy,
feeding into Sri Lanka’s green recovery
and development—for a country that
has reduced GHG emissions, green
and dignified jobs, a stable economy,
and climate and environmental
resilience.
World Environment Day 2023 is a
stark reminder of the work that needs
to be done to ensure the safety and
resilience of the current and future
generations. It is time to accelerate
this action and transition to a circular
economy, moving from pollution to
solutions.
(UNDP)
A5
How much do you
know about the plastic
pollution crisis?
Plastic pollution is one of the biggest
environmental issues facing the planet. Humanity
produces over 430 million tonnes of plastic every
year - two-thirds of which are short-lived products
which soon become waste. This has devastating
consequences for wildlife, ecosystems, human
health and the global economy.
The good news is that momentum is building
towards a more sustainable, circular economy for
plastics.
Some progress is being made, with a historic
resolution passed last year at the United Nations
Environment Assembly to end plastic pollution and
agree on a legally-binding agreement by the end of
2024. But there is much left to do, which will
involve every section of society playing its part.
A UN Environment Programme report proposes a
systems change to address the causes of plastic
pollution, combining reducing problematic and
unnecessary plastic use with a market
transformation towards circularity in plastics. This
can be achieved by accelerating three key shifts
– reuse, recycle, and reorient and diversify – and
actions to deal with the legacy of plastic pollution. 
Reuse refers to the transformation of the
‘throwaway economy’ to a ‘reuse society’ where
reusing plastic products makes more economic
sense than throwing them away. The report
highlights the importance of accelerating
the recycling market for plastic recycling by
ensuring that recycling becomes a more profitable
venture. 
Reorient and diversify refers to shifting the
market towards sustainable plastic alternatives,
which will require a shift in consumer demand,
regulatory frameworks and costs. 
The report highlights that these solutions are
available now and that a systems change,
underpinned by the necessary regulatory
instruments, will result in a range of economic
benefits and reduce damage to human health, the
environment and the climate.  
How can the world beat plastic pollution?
A systems change is needed to address the
cause of plastic pollution. It combines reducing the
most problematic and unnecessary plastic uses
with three market shifts – Reuse, Recycle, and
Reorient and Diversify – and actions to deal with
the plastic pollution legacy. 
(UNEP)
A6 Monday 5 june 2023 Editorial
My struggle is to make Sri Lanka a developed country by 2048
– President

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Taxes
Ending plastic pollution:
People alone can’t
make a difference
World Environment Day, which falls on 5 June every year, is perhaps
the largest environment-related movement in the world that brings
together millions of people, engaging them in the effort to protect and
restore the Earth. This year’s celebrations, which fall today, marks a
special milestone as this is the 50th World Environment Day the world is
observing.
The theme of this year’s celebrations is, ‘Solutions to Plastic Pollution’ –
a recurring theme regarding a menace that has begun to open the eyes of
States worldwide as of late. Just like the shelf life of plastic, the plastic
pollution and issues regarding plastic are a slow burner. For years, the
world was blinded by the convenience of plastic and decided to overlook
the long-term consequences of plastic use since the common conception
was that plastic was a neutral material that possesses no real harm, other
than taking a longer time to decompose. It is this quality of plastic which
made it the ideal material to be used in the packing industry, especially in
food packing. Not only plastic, polythene and Styrofoam don’t necessarily
mix with the food they also ensure airtight packing which is essential to

US Foreign Policy and the

store food items for a longer period of time and to ensure safe overseas
transportation. Simply put, you can lick the plastic wrapper of a candy,
which was made in China months ago and then imported to Sri Lanka, and
find solace in knowing that it would not lead to any real health concerns.

Growing Geostrategic Relevance

This makes plastic the ideal material for many industries and many
aspects in our social lives. True, even if we know plastic to be this neutral
material, no one would take it as a green light to actually consume it, and

of Indian Ocean Islands

we all know how bad it could be for our air if we burn plastics. So, as long
as we don’t eat it, burn it and dispose of it responsibly say by recycling it,
plastic can never be harmful to the environment or to humans, can it?
As it usually is with the reality, the ground reality of the plastic issue is
quite the opposite of what was anticipated. The world only recycles
about two per cent of annual plastic production. Up-cycling and down-
cycling deals with another 12 per cent of plastic production which leaves
a vast majority of 86 per cent of plastic produced to be accumulated as
waste, eventually ending up in the earth, rivers, seas, and even in the air. If
you are still unfased by the plastic pollution and the sight of a baby turtle
chocking on a piece of plastic or a grown elephant dying due to over
ingestion of polythene waste doesn’t break a tear off your eyes since it
doesn’t really affect you personally, now is the time to seriously
reconsider your actions.
According to data released by the United Nations regarding plastic, out By Dr. Srimal Fernando
of 13,000 chemical compounds found in plastic, 7,200 are identified as
pollutants which are harmful to human beings. And the alarming fact is
that humans end up consuming plastic, whether they like it or not. The The Indian Ocean, which
plastic devil is in details; minor the plastic becomes in size graver the encourages a significant share of
environmental and health concerns it can potentially cause. Since plastic global exchanges, has become an
doesn’t generally decompose in nature, what it does is getting international hotbed. Traditionally,
disintegrated into small particles over time which creates illusion of Washington has sustained a
decomposition but in reality creates microplastics and nanoplastics noteworthy military presence in
which essentially are the same plastics but much smaller in size. These the region. Its rising superpower
microplastics are eaten by phytoplankton and other small sea creatures status requires Washington to
which results in higher deposits of microplastic as we move up the food expand its national interests
chain. Since humans are typically at the end of many food chains, we end beyond its borders in the backdrop
up consuming alarming amounts of microplastic without even where the Indian Ocean Region
knowingly doing so. Moreover, the microplastic is now in the air we (IOR) is becoming central for
breathe, which means taking a fresh breath of air is no longer a maritime trade and energy supply
commodity we can afford. To emphasise on the gravity of plastic routes. The strong focus of the US
pollution, scientists have now found that there are microplastic in the on the Indo-Pacific has generated
foetuses, meaning an unborn child is eventually brought into the world prospects for strengthened and
where it has to deal with a myriad of health concerns, caused by no fault restructured economic and
of its own. strategic partnerships in the
Activists and organisations, which lead the fight against plastic region. Given the positioning in
pollution, have long been saying like a mantra that all it takes is a small the Indian Ocean Rim, it would be
sacrifice and a compromise of convenience from our end to effectively a mistake for the United States to
find solutions to plastic menace. In an ideal world, yes; saying no to discount the strategic importance
single-use plastics, switching to alternative eco-friendly materials, and of Mauritius, Seychelles, the
simply sticking to ‘ban, phase down and phase out’ strategy as a Maldives, Sri Lanka and Reunion
community would eventually see off the plastic pollution issue but the to US’ regional policy.
reality is that the judgement of the consumers is almost completely Strengthened ties between the
governed by the big companies which create the illusion of consumer US and the five Indian Ocean
choice but in reality controls the market decisions completely. The CEO islands may shape the partnership
of perhaps the biggest multinational conglomerate in Sri Lanka recently of the 21st century. The nature
admitted to introducing sachets was the worst idea they have come up and methodology of the US in
with, in the light of the ban placed on sachets; but took no time in dealing with small island nations
manipulating the legal loophole by creating a different packaging which has benefits as well as severe
essentially combines four sachets together to avoid lawsuits. The challenges. The geographic
national action plan which was formed after many years of research, location of the five Indian Ocean
expert consultation, and spending of many taxpayer rupees advised the islands is pivotal for them to be
Government to take multiple actions regarding plastic pollution control included in advancing India’s
such as promoting recyclable materials, introducing alternatives, strategic interests. The foreign
banning single-use plastics, and other similar bans but once the policies of these island states
proposal was made to go through the executive, the end result was a promote their national interests
much-diluted ban on plastic utensils. without compromising diplomacy
If one thing Sri Lankan politics has proved that it is much easier to with other prominent nations. The
deceive the public. Conversely, they can also be convinced to do the right Indian Ocean has been an
thing. However, for that to happen, especially in the area of mitigating important focus area of US foreign
plastic pollution, the policymakers should be unwavering before the policy with noteworthy
pressure and influence of plastic companies. engagement and arrangements
with the five Indian Ocean islands.
American foreign policy
from Kennedy to Biden
This Newspaper supports the In recent years, interdependence
This Newspaper supports
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96, Bernard Soysa Mawatha (Kirula Road), Colombo 5 strengthening its economic
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and (Kirula Road), Colombo 5doctrine: US -
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country’s base footprint in the IOR
was Jimmy Carter. Presently, the
Asia-Pacific region is the "top
priority" of US security policy.
During the 1970s, America’s
foreign policy took a new route.
Under President Nixon, there was
an easing of tensions between the
United States and the Soviet
Union. During the presidency of
Ronald Reagan, the main goal of
US foreign policy was winning the
Cold War. By the early 1990s, the
Cold War had effectively come to
an end. The main priority of
Clinton at all times was domestic
affairs, particularly economics.
Foreign policy was of primarily
importance to him in terms of
promoting American trade.
Foreign aid was boosted and
defence expenditure increased
during the Bush Administration.
The Indo-Pacific discourse
emerged during the years of
Obama’s rule. During the rule of
President Donald Trump, there
were noticeable changes in the
manner in which the US
Administration
the interacted with the
region.
of SriPresident
Lanka Biden, the
United States is intent on
strengthening its long- term
position in and commitment
respect the to the
follow the Code TheofBiden
Administration
will become the
of Sri Lanka, which
Commission of path of
convergence. Under the present
the new US foreign
welcome to contact
policy
is strategically
redress to you. aligned with
Indian Ocean
complain to: islands through
SriIndo-Pacific
Lanka (PCCSL) policy to offset
the impact of other powers in the
region.
Strategic
Sri Lanka international
affairs
For the US, Sri Lanka is a
gateway to the Indian Ocean and a
vital partner in the IOR. Sri Lanka
has a massive exclusive economic
zone (EEZ) that needs surveillance
and security for important
shipping lanes. With its strategic
importance, Sri Lanka is
maintaining its political and
economic interdependence. Sri
Lankan exports to the US have
increased by 22.3 per cent
amounting to USD 3.06 billion
(Export Development Board,
2022). The financial assurance
creditors include the US as a
principal bilateral lender. For the
IMF programme to be approved,
Sri Lanka required adequate
assurances from the US.
Nevertheless, there is little doubt
that Sri Lanka holds considerable
precedence in America’s national
security agenda. The makers of
US foreign policy need to form the
prerequisites to secure a stronger
foothold on the island nation.
Buffer zone: US -
Maldives security
cooperation
The Maldivian Island has
strategic choke points on both
ends of its borders where oil
passes through daily in the Indian
Ocean. Following the democratic
transition in the Maldives, the
United States began exploring
means for expanding security
cooperation with a special
emphasis on providing
opportunities for capacity-
building in the Maldives. The
Framework for US Department of
Defence-Maldives Ministry of
Defence sets forth the intention of
both countries to strengthen
engagement and cooperation in
support of maintaining peace and
security in the Indian Ocean. The
Maldives is one of the major
beneficiaries of the new US
foreign policy.
US diplomacy: Mauritius
and Seychelles
International relations is one of
the most decisive aspects of a
nation-state. Washington has
thrown light on the special
importance of Mauritius and
Seychelles. The potential of these
two island nations to become
useful and collaborative partners
has many advantages and gives
further impetus for the US to build
diplomatic relations with them.
Trade diplomacy and maritime
security is the main focus of US ties
with Mauritius and Seychelles.
From a regional perspective, as
small nations, these two island
states need Sri Lanka and the
Maldives to further their strategic
interests.
The US base at Diego
Garcia
In July 1967, a noticeable shift
occurred causing a strong internal
debate lasting almost a decade
about the justification of a military
presence in Diego Garcia. From
their naval base in Diego Garcia, the
US is directly involved in the
defence of the small islands in the
Indian Ocean. In the 35 sq. km base,
around 30,000 US defence
personnel provide protection to the
Indo-Pacific region.
La Reunion: France is
America's oldest ally
France has sovereignty
responsibilities over its overseas
territory, La Reunion in the
Southwest Indian Ocean. France is
America's oldest Ally. The US
dependence on France in the IOR is
linked to its regional ambitions and
strategic vision.
Reliable partner -
Strategic diplomacy
Foreign policy cannot be static as
it must respond to and initiate
actions according to varying
circumstances. The US has
historically stood by the five Indian
Ocean islands during times of need
and still abides by this policy by
being a reliable partner and easing
economic burdens. The US
partnership with these island
nations will strengthen peaceful
maritime security and trade
sentiments in the region.
About the author:
Dr. Srimal Fernando received his
PhD in International Affairs. He was
the recipient of the prestigious O.P.
Jindal Doctoral Fellowship and SAU
Scholarship under the SAARC
umbrella. As a Lecturer, he focuses
on the comparative politics of Small
Island Developing States (SIDS). Dr.
Fernando is a specialist in
International Relations and an
adviser on New Regional
Diplomacy. He has received
accolades such as the 2018/2019
‘Best Journalist of the Year’ in
South Africa, (GCA) Media Award
for 2016 and the Indian Council of
World Affairs (ICWA) accolade. He
is the author of ‘Politics, Economics
and Connectivity: In Search of the
South Asian Union.’
 monday 5 june 2023 B7
EXCHANGE RATES 02.06.2023

Currency Buying Rate Selling Rate

Australian Dollar 188.2493 199.7215
Canadian Dollar 212.1123 224.7592
Chinese Yuan (Renminbi) 39.8035 42.9945
Euro 308.0033 324.7492
Japanese Yen 2.0630 2.1731
Singapore Dollar 211.8307 224.3083
Sterling Pound 359.0798 377.5161
Swiss Franc 314.4627 334.2286
US Dollar 287.4258 300.3287
Country Currency Indicative Rate
Bahrain Bahrain Dinar 775.2213
Kuwait Kuwait Dinar 950.4042
Oman Oman Rial 759.1237
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Qatar Riyal
Saudi Arabian Riyal
UAE Dirham
80.2190
77.9366
79.5725
Pvt. sector credit
‘Spot’ rebounds
Source: CBSL

growth shrinks
on import controls for the second
By Paneetha
Ameresekere
consecutive month
Shares continue
Thursday’s rupee
By Paneetha Ameresekere
depreciation
appeared to be a Wracked by sustained
‘flash in the pan’ uncertainty and a high
as the benchmark
‘spot’ shrugged off
part of its losses
interest rate regime, private
sector credit growth shrank
for the second consecutive
to recover
By Mario Andree
suffered on that day month after more than 13 trades that took place.
to gain sharply by two years in April 2023, year-on- Shares of 243 companies
rupees (0.68 per cent) and year (YoY), Central Bank of The bullish run continued were traded during the day, of
to be trading at Rs 292.00/292.50 to the US Sri Lanka’s (CBSL’s) Friday’s for the third consecutive which 121 were winners
dollar in two-way quotes on the following day (2 June) data showed. session at the Colombo Stock comfortably ahead of 61
Friday, market sources who didn’t want to be Private sector is considered Exchange as the benchmark losers.
named told ‘Finance Today.’ as the engine of growth. index continued to recover Foreigners were net sellers
However, on the previous day Thursday, Central Consequently, the Friday (2) on a lower turnover during the day. The net foreign
Bank of Sri Lanka’s (CBSL’s) monetary policy contraction in private sector despite continued foreign outflow on Friday (2) stood at
announcement of reducing policy rates by 250 credit growth in April 2023 the twenty-first consecutive CBSL. exits from the Colombo Rs 12 million as foreigners
basis points had a negative effect on the ‘spot,’ accelerated by 8.30 per cent month to April 2023, where Meanwhile, the prior era Bourse. sold shares worth Rs 20
which sharply fell by between Rs four and Rs 3.50 (Rs 643.2 billion) to Rs the start of such a (January 1981 to July 1983) The benchmark All Share million as against purchases
to be trading at Rs 294.00/294.50 to the US dollar. 7,109.6 billion, compared to a phenomenon first began in described as above, was the Price Index (ASPI), which worth Rs 8 million.
Nonetheless, without an interest rate cut contraction of 5.1 per cent August 2021, a phenomenon period where the multibillion started the day at 8,691.61 Top winners during the day
complemented by the lifting of bans and import (Rs 280.7 billion) to Rs last seen 40 years ago in July rupee Accelerated Mahaweli points, gained 62.19 points were: Tess Agro, Tess Agro
controls have no bearing on the rupee, sources 7,152.8 billion seen in the 1983, CBSL statistics also Development Project (AMDP) (0.72 per cent) to close the (non-voting), on’Ally Holdings,
said. “Importers realised that on Friday, That’s why previous month, ie in March showed. which dominated the day at 8,753.80 points. Colombo Fort Investments,
the ‘spot’ gained part of its lost value on that day 2023. Whereas such credit socioeconomic landscape of The S&P SL20 index, which Asia Capital, Autodrome,
due to the return of almost perennial, slack import In other negative extended to GoSL and to its the country then, was in represents the top 20 Lanka Ventures, Amana Bank,
demand,” they said. developments, rupee agents amounted to a total progress. That resulted in the companies listed, started the LOLC Finance and Fortress
Consequently, year-on-year (YoY) to Friday the equivalent credit to the of Rs 9,221.1 billion in April, need for counterpart funding day at 2,477.53 points, gained Resorts.
‘spot’ has steeply gained by between Rs 68 and private sector by the similar such credit extended from the GoSL to part match 16.87 points (0.68 per cent) to Top losers: Dialog Finance,
Rs72.50 (18.89-19.86 per cent) to the dollar in two country’s banking sector to the private sector foreign funding, which came close at 2,487.29 points. Mahaweli Coconut, Lee
-way quotes. A year ago the ‘spot’ was trading decelerated for the thirteenth amounted to a mere Rs in the way of grants and The day’s turnover reached Hedges, Beruwela Resorts,
unchanged for the thirteenth consecutive market consecutive month to April 7,109.6 billion that month, concessional aid for this Rs 738 million, much higher Lighthouse Hotels, People’s
day to 2 June 2022 at Rs 360/365 to the dollar in 2023, month-on-month, YoY, leading to a Rs 2,111.5 billion Project, hence inflating than Rs 1,335 million recorded Merchant Finance, Colombo
two-way quotes, statistics also showed. CBSL data further showed, (22.90 per cent) surplus of domestic credit extended to on the previous market day. City Holdings, CM Holdings,
The overall strengthening of the rupee is after while such credit extended to such credit extended to the the GoSL and its agents, More than 43 million shares Marawila Resorts and Sigiriya
the Government of Sri Lanka (GoSL) and the GoSL and to public former and to its agents over then, compared with such changed hands during 10,101 Village.
Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) entered into an corporations, including by the latter. Further, April 2023 credit extended to the private
IMF Staff level agreement for the release of a USD monetary authorities (CBSL), was the second consecutive sector during that period.
three billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) spread accelerated in April 2023. month that this dubious But the return on
over a four year period, with the first tranche of In related developments, difference surpassed the Rs investment from the AMDP
USD 330 million released in March itself. the last time where private two trillion mark. at least from hydroelectricity
CBSL buys dollars from the market to sector credit contracted for Previously, such a generation alone has been
strengthen the country’s parlous foreign reserves, at least two consecutive phenomenon, where rupee manifold times more since
but at the expense of weakening the rupee, but months took place more than equivalent credit extended by the early 1980s to the middle
when there is a ‘pause,’ that helps to strengthen 13 years ago, where the the monetary authorities and 1980s when its basic
the rupee, due to a lack of dollar demand led by growth in private sector the domestic and offshore infrastructure was
import controls and bans. credit shrank for 14 banking sector to GoSL and completed, to date.
Meanwhile, CBSL strengthened the administered consecutive months, from its agents being greater than But in the present era
‘spot for the eighth consecutive market day to January 2009 to February credit extended by the where this cycle is being
Friday, this time by 0.06 per cent (18 cents) to Rs 2010. In other negative domestic banking sector to repeated after a lapse of
292.28 to the dollar. A year ago CBSL weakened developments, domestic the domestic private sector nearly 40 years is led by
the administered ‘spot’ by 0.14 per cent (49 credit extended by Sri to occurring for at least 21 uncertainty, coupled with
cents) to Rs 360.60 to the dollar, thereby aiding a Lanka’s banking and consecutive months took corruption and waste and not
steep YoY strengthening of the official ‘spot’ by
18.95 per cent (Rs 68.32) to the dollar.
monetary sectors to the
Government of Sri Lanka
place for a total of 31
consecutive months during
due to development and in
part led by the lack of Swaps uplift liquidity
by Rs 366B
‘Spot’ trades are settled after two market days (GoSL) and to public the period January 1981 to revenue in GoSL’s coffers,
from the date of trading. CBSL the steward of GoSL corporations continued to July 1983, when such leading to trillions (1,000
debt and of its foreign reserves deals in the official overshadow the above credit comprehensive records were billions) of rupees of money
‘spot.’ The official ‘spot’ is usually artificially given to the private sector for first started to be kept by printing to fill this shortfall.
propped up to minimise the cost of GoSL’s foreign By Paneetha Friday, to reinvest in the
debt in rupee terms and also to minimise GoSL’s Ameresekere coming Wednesday’s Rs 140
foreign debt servicing costs in rupee terms. billion T-Bill auction on

Amãna Bank joins 48th IsDB

Led by swap settlements expectations of higher yields,
between the Government of saw GoSL’s direct MP
Sri Lanka ( GoSL) and Central borrowing costs (BCs)
Bank of Sri Lanka ( CBSL), increase by 8.58 per cent (Rs

Annual Meetings in Jeddah where the former was

buttressed by a USD 350
million ADB loan received
Amãna Bank recently that week, saw liquidity
participated in the much being uplifted by Rs
acclaimed 48th IsDB Annual 365,871.09 million (USD
Meetings, which took place 1,238.06 million/ Rs 365.87
from 10 to 13 May in Jeddah, billion), caused by GoSL
Saudi Arabia with the swapping dollars for rupees
presence of OIC member during Friday’s trading.
country Ministers of Finance, Conversions are based on
Governors of Central Banks, Wednesday’s administered
USD 5.2M Korean and invitees from IsDB
investee banks and
‘spot’ value which was Rs
295.52 to the US dollar.
5,496.28 million) to Rs
69,544.92 million on Friday.
Sustained investor appetite
for T-Bills and T-Bonds is at
the expense of denying
lending to the private sector,
the engine of growth.
GoSL’s FVMP debt is
equivalent to the totality
ofCBSL’s T-Bill and T-Bond
holdings.
GoSL’s MPBCs are
prorated to the outcome in
secondary market trading of

grant to build floating institutions. Besides the

presence of 57 OIC member
Solar Power Station
countries, the four-day event
attracted over 4,000
participants from 90
The Korean Government is providing a USD 5.2 countries around the world
million grant to build the country’s first, floating, as well as 89 leading regional
solar power station, Power and Energy Minister and international partner
Kanchana Wijesekera in a tweet on Wednesday (31 organisations such as World
May) said. Bank, IMF, UNDP and ADB.
In this connection, an agreement was signed Amana Bank was
between the Korea Institute for Advancement of represented by its Chairman
Technology (KIAT), a Korean Government enterprise Asgi Akbarally and Managing
and the Power & Energy Ministry, he said. Director/CEO Mohamed
The implementing agency will be the Sri Lanka Azmeer, who were engaged
Sustainable Energy Authority which has been in high-level discussions and
commissioned to build two solar floating stations, participated in key sessions.
each with the capacity to provide one mega Watt The annual meetings of
(mW) of solar electricity power, said Wijesekera. the IsDB Group serve as a
The projects will be developed by a Korean platform for discussions on
engineering company’, and the sites have been development challenges and
located at the Chandrika Wewa, Embilipitiya in the institutional challenges in
Sabaragamuwa Province and KiriIbban Wewa in the member countries. This year,
UVA Province,. The projects are to be completed by the IsDB Group successfully
December 2024, the Minister further said. (PA) hosted a series of
Amana Bank Managing Director/CEO Mohamed Azmeer and
Chairman Asgi Akbarally along with IsDB Group Act. Director General
Amer Bukvić at the IsDB Annual Meetings
knowledge-sharing sessions
and flagship events featuring
top-level panellists from
government, international
and regional organisations
such as the World Bank, IMF,
UNDP and ADB, including the
private sector, academia, and
civil society. Guided by the
theme ‘Partnerships to Fend
Off Crises’, these session
encouraged collaboration,
innovation, and strategic
alliances.
The knowledge-sharing
session also emphasised
stronger partnerships and
increased efforts to achieve
Sustainable Development
Goals (SDG), which were
disrupted due to the Covid-
19 pandemic and
subsequent economic and
political crises. The panellist
called on the international
community to renew its
efforts to increase public-
private partnership
investments and alternative
financing mechanisms. The
summit also included high-
level plenary sessions,
technical symposiums, and
side events focusing on a
wide range of topics, such as
poverty alleviation,
infrastructure development,
women and youth
empowerment, and climate
action.
Swaps between the GoSL
and CBSL are foreign
reserves neutral.CBSL’s daily
open market operations
(OMO) statistics from where
the above figures are
extrapolated, lacks
transparency.
Subsequently, market’s net
shortfall sharply decreased
by 97.21 per cent (Rs
238,032 million) to Rs 6,831
million on Friday. Meanwhile,
GoSL’s face value money
printing (FVMP) debt
decreased by 4.23 per cent
(Rs 127,848.09 million) to Rs
2,810,207.12 million (Rs
2.8102 trillion) on Friday,
thereby subduing demand-
pull inflationary pressure in
the process.
However, secondary
market selling of Treasury
(T)-Bonds and T-Bills on
T-Bills and T-Bonds on the
reference day.‘Spot’ trades
are settled after two market
days from the date of
transaction. CBSL, the
steward of GoSL debt and its
foreign reserves deals in
‘spot.’ The ‘spot’ is
administered to minimise
GoSL’s foreign debt
repayments and foreign debt
as a whole in rupee terms.
Issuing of T-Bills and T-
Bonds is a popular way GoSL
raises money domestically to
meet its local commitments.
Investing in T Bills and
T-Bonds is generally
considered as being riskless,
because, in the event GoSL is
unable to repay such debt,
CBSL is normally mandated
to print demand pull
inflationary money and repay
such creditors.
B8
CDB Advance Green Challenge successfully
transforms team mindset into sustainable visions
Citizens Development Business Finance PLC (CDB),
one of the largest Financial Service Providers in Sri
Lanka, announced the successful conclusion of the
highly anticipated CDB Advance Green Challenge, an
internal event hosted for CDB team members. The
grand finale of this impactful event took place
recently at the BMICH, in the presence of Chief Guest
Dr. Ravi Fernando, Chairman / CEO of Global Strategic
Corporate Sustainability Pvt Ltd, where participants
showcased their knowledge and dedication to
sustainability and mindfulness.
Aligned with CDB's Sustainability Agenda, the CDB
Advance Green Challenge is a flagship programme,
emphasising the engagement of CDB team members
and the inculcation of green practices. This event
served as a powerful demonstration of CDB's
commitment to Environmental Stewardship and
Social Progress of its team members.
The theme of CDB Advance Green Challenge,
monday 5 june 2023
"Engage Mindful Team Members," emphasised the
significance of individual and collective actions in
building a sustainable future while instilling the right
mind-set and proactive behaviour towards climate
action. The programme aimed to foster
corporate/markets
environmental consciousness among CDB team
members, inspiring them to become agents of
positive change in both their personal and
professional lives.
In the highly anticipated grand finale, the teams
showcased their knowledge and commitment to
green sustainability through a thrilling Green Quiz.
Following a series of challenging questions, Team
Recovery was adjudged by Amjad Azmeer - Associate
- Climate and Water: UN Global Compact Network Sri
Lanka and Shiranee Yasaratne - Adviser -
Biodiversity Sri Lanka, before emerging as the winner.
Finishing 2nd, 3rd and 4th were Team Risk and
Compliance, Team Internal Audit, and Team Finance
respectively.
Meanwhile, Kaushalya Nawaratne - President, Bar
Association of Sri Lanka adjudged CDB’s Team
Contact Centre and CDB Team Wellawatta as the
winners of the Green Debate Segment in Sinhala and
Tamil languages respectively, with Team Legal and
Team Trincomalee clinching second place. As a part
of the honourable mentions, K. Y. Kaveesha Nethmini
from Team Contact Centre and P. Kajenthika from
Team Trincomalee clinched the titles of Best Sinhala
and Tamil language debaters respectively. I.
Gajamugan, Channel Head of Shakthi and MBC
Networks contributed as the judge to the Tamil
debate competition.
Parallel to the Green Quiz, the Short Film
Competition attracted remarkable submissions from
branches islandwide. Out of the short films submitted
during the initial stage, six outstanding entries were
shortlisted and showcased during the event. The jury,
composed of Kelum Palitha - Director - Siyatha TV,
carefully evaluated the submissions and recognized
CDB Team Jaffna’s short film as the winning entry,
with Team Moratuwa and Team Mawathagama
finishing second and third respectively.

Port City Colombo celebrates World Environment Day 2023

Port City Colombo, Sri Lanka’s
greenfield land reclamation project,
is pleased to commemorate World
Environment Day 2023 by sharing
its commitment to sustainable
development and environmental
stewardship.
Recognising the importance of
social responsibility and its impact
on stakeholders, Port City Colombo
has made it a key pillar of the
project. This commitment is
demonstrated across all stages of
planning, design, and construction,
ensuring scientific management
and responsible construction
practices.
As the largest urban infrastructure
development project in the country, Port
City Colombo SEZ has prioritised several
sustainability areas outlined in its
detailed Development Control
Regulations (DCR) document, designed
for a harmonious coexistence between
urban living and the natural environment.
In line with its vision to become a
global example of sustainable city living,
Port City Colombo has implemented a
comprehensive review of the following
topics, which will be based on a detailed
international benchmarking exercise:
green spaces and biodiversity, energy
efficiency, water and waste
management, green building standards,
and pedestrian-optimised transport.
Port City Colombo recognises the
importance of preserving and enhancing
green spaces within the city,
incorporating extensive green areas,
parks, and gardens to foster biodiversity
and provide residents and visitors with a
refreshing connection to nature.
To promote energy efficiency, the
development strictly adheres to stringent
energy efficiency standards,
emphasising the use of renewable
energy sources and reducing
carbon emissions. Advanced
technologies and sustainable
design practices are being
integrated to optimise energy
consumption and minimise
environmental impact.
Water conservation and
management are given paramount
importance, with state-of-the-art
systems in place to ensure
efficient water use. Rainwater
harvesting and water recycling
initiatives have been implemented
to reduce water consumption and
preserve this precious resource.
Port City Colombo, through
strategic partnerships and innovative
practices, aims to minimise waste
generation, maximise recycling rates,
and reduce the environmental impact of
waste.
Emphasising the importance of green
building practices, Port City Colombo
adheres to the DCR guidelines. The
project encourages sustainable
construction methods, materials, and
designs to minimise the ecological
footprint of buildings and promote a
healthy and eco-friendly living
environment.
Achieve your dreams with ease and
flexibility through 'DFCC Savings Goal'
DFCC Bank proudly announced the
launch of 'DFCC Savings Goal', an
exciting new product designed to help
customers save efficiently to meet
their short-term financial goals.
These savings goals can be opened
through the online banking platform.
'DFCC Savings Goal' offers an
attractive interest rate of seven per
cent p.a, one of the best rates
available in the market and zero
penalty fees, helping you achieve your
financial goals faster, using a
structured approach that you decide.
With 'DFCC Savings Goal', customers
can now personalise their savings
journey, enjoy flexibility with their
funds, and benefit from attractive
interest rates to achieve their dreams
and aspirations quickly and reliably.
'DFCC Savings Goal' empowers
customers to set comprehensive,
personalised goals aligned with their
unique financial aspirations.
Customers can specify their desired
goal amount. They then have the
freedom to choose the frequency of
savings contributions, whether daily,
weekly, or monthly, and set an end date
for their savings goal. For added
flexibility, extending the end date to
accommodate your evolving needs is
possible.
Offering unparalleled flexibility, DFCC
Savings Goal customers can add
additional funds to their goals at any
time. Withdrawals are also allowed at
any time with no additional charges or
fees. Plus, to help customers stay on
track to meet their goals, future deposits
to your 'DFCC Savings Goal' will be
automatically adjusted to compensate if
funds are withdrawn, providing a
seamless savings experience. If you
miss one of your planned commitments,
there will be no penalties, while DFCC
Bank's systems will automatically try
again, if you have funds available, to
help you stay on course. DFCC Savings
Goals can also be conveniently closed
at any time without penalties whilst still
receiving the total interest value
accrued up to that period, just like a
regular savings account.

02.06.2023
DAILY SHARE PRICES
VOLUME V.W.A. CHANGE VOLUME V.W.A. CHANGE VOLUME V.W.A. CHANGE
SECURITY PREVIOUS TODAY’S (RS) SECURITY PREVIOUS TODAY’S (RS) SECURITY PREVIOUS TODAY’S (RS)
CLOSE V.W.A OPEN HIGH LOW CLOSE CLOSE V.W.A OPEN HIGH LOW CLOSE CLOSE V.W.A OPEN HIGH LOW CLOSE
MAIN BOARD LANKA ALUMINIUM 101,905 13.90 13.90 15.00 13.60 15.00 1.10 EML CONSULTANTS 61,725 3.70 3.90 3.90 3.70 3.70 -
A.SPEN.HOT.HOLD. 1,469 56.00 56.00 56.00 56.00 56.00 - LANKA HOSPITALS 5,424 102.50 104.00 107.50 102.25 106.75 4.25 DIRI SAVI BOARD
ABANS 287 136.00 137.00 137.00 136.00 137.00 1.00 LANKA IOC 506,355 128.75 132.00 138.00 130.50 136.75 8.00 AGSTAR PLC 209,987 10.40 10.50 10.60 10.10 10.40 -
ACCESS ENG SL 3,231,516 14.10 14.10 15.00 14.10 14.80 0.70 LANKA REALTY 86,500 10.60 10.50 11.10 10.50 10.90 0.30 ALUMEX PLC 150,537 7.90 7.90 8.60 7.90 8.20 0.30
ACL 178,059 67.00 67.00 72.40 67.00 71.70 4.70 LANKA TILES 65,817 39.60 40.00 42.00 40.00 40.40 0.80 AMANA TAKAFUL 112 10.80 10.90 10.90 10.80 10.80 -
ACL PLASTICS 476 372.00 360.00 365.00 357.75 358.25 (13.75) LANKA WALLTILE 29,950 43.40 43.40 44.90 43.40 44.80 1.40 AMBEON HOLDINGS 9,357 36.70 36.40 37.90 34.50 36.80 0.10
ACME 651 6.00 5.60 6.10 5.60 6.00 - LANKEM DEV. 188,930 25.10 25.10 25.70 24.60 24.80 (0.30) AMF CO LTD 1,001 6.90 7.30 7.40 7.30 7.30 0.40
AGALAWATTE 9,707 27.80 28.70 29.00 28.10 28.40 0.60 LAUGFS GAS 10,202 24.00 22.80 23.90 22.70 22.70 (1.30) ASIA SIYAKA 357,861 4.00 4.10 4.30 4.10 4.20 0.20
AHOT PROPERTIES 18,987 36.40 36.90 39.50 36.90 39.40 3.00 LAUGFS GAS [LGL.X0000] 54 18.00 17.90 18.30 17.00 18.00 - BANSEI RESORTS 4 10.80 11.00 11.00 10.80 10.80 -
AITKEN SPENCE 79,780 119.00 119.00 119.00 118.00 118.00 (1.00) LAXAPANA 790 13.10 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 0.40 BERUWALA RESORTS 159,900 1.20 1.20 1.40 1.20 1.40 0.20
ALLIANCE 3,804 57.90 60.40 61.00 58.80 60.30 2.40 LB FINANCE 12,857 51.00 50.10 53.00 50.10 52.90 1.90 BOGALA GRAPHITE 14,245 49.10 50.50 50.50 49.00 49.00 (0.10)
AMANA BANK 210,416 2.40 2.50 2.50 2.30 2.30 (0.10) LION BREWERY 105 685.00 700.00 705.00 700.00 704.75 19.75 BOGAWANTALAWA 245 44.80 44.10 47.00 44.10 46.80 2.00
ASIA ASSET [AAF-P-0000] 440 10.80 8.70 10.90 8.70 10.70 (0.10) LMF 30,502 140.00 141.00 141.00 135.00 135.75 (4.25) BPPL HOLDINGS 25 19.30 19.60 19.70 19.60 19.30 -
ASIA CAPITAL 21,125 3.30 3.40 3.40 3.00 3.10 (0.20) LVL ENERGY 2,103 5.70 5.50 5.70 5.50 5.50 (0.20) BROWNS 63,691 97.10 97.80 97.80 95.00 95.60 (1.50)
ASIRI 9,635 21.50 21.50 22.40 21.00 22.00 0.50 MALWATTE 4,025 75.20 70.00 75.00 70.00 73.40 (1.80) BROWNS INVSTMNTS 7,139,330 4.80 4.80 5.10 4.80 5.00 0.20
ASIRI SURG 180 12.00 12.10 12.30 12.00 12.30 0.30 MELSTACORP 1,686,730 53.00 53.90 54.40 52.50 52.90 (0.10) C T LAND 5,210 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 22.00 -
AUTODROME 17 98.10 110.00 110.00 99.00 98.10 - MULLERS 4,800 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 - C.W.MACKIE 45,112 92.30 96.00 96.00 91.00 92.00 (0.30)
BAIRAHA FARMS 7,440 129.25 131.00 131.00 128.75 129.75 0.50 NAMUNUKULA 153 354.00 364.00 364.00 356.00 363.00 9.00 CALT 1,022,689 29.90 30.90 32.00 30.90 31.60 1.70
BALANGODA 10,059 64.00 63.00 64.00 62.60 63.00 (1.00) NAT. DEV. BANK 27,010 41.80 41.80 44.00 41.80 43.50 1.70 CEYLON BEVERAGE 44 1,150.00 1,150.00 1,150.00 1,150.00 1,150.00 -
BLUE DIAMONDS 6,775 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.50 0.50 (0.10) NATION LANKA 1,024 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 - CEYLON TEA BRKRS 187,117 4.10 4.20 4.30 4.10 4.20 0.10
BLUE DIAMONDS [BLUE.X0000]12,806 0.30 0.30 0.40 0.20 0.30 - NATIONS TRUST 46,687 63.00 64.00 65.00 63.50 64.00 1.00 CITRUS HIKKADUWA 3,153 5.00 5.00 5.20 5.00 5.10 0.10
BUKIT DARAH 47 370.75 390.00 390.00 371.25 370.75 - NATIONS TRUST [NTB-X-0000] 15 54.90 56.50 57.10 56.50 54.90 - CITRUS WASKADUWA 296,100 2.50 2.50 2.60 2.50 2.60 0.10
CARGILLS 3,670 243.00 242.75 246.00 242.75 245.00 2.00 OVERSEAS REALTY 1 14.10 13.90 13.90 13.90 14.10 - COM.CREDIT 14,014 21.90 22.20 23.40 21.50 22.60 0.70
CARGO BOAT 101 46.20 46.40 49.30 46.40 46.40 0.20 PAN ASIA 78,723 10.60 10.90 11.00 10.60 10.80 0.20 COMMERCIAL DEV. 682 95.20 98.00 98.00 98.00 98.00 2.80
CARSONS 3,460 269.00 270.00 270.00 270.00 270.00 1.00 PANASIAN POWER 15 3.00 3.10 3.10 3.10 3.00 - DILMAH CEYLON 1 1,012.00 1,080.00 1,080.00 1,080.00 1,012.00 -
CDB 26 204.25 197.00 205.00 197.00 204.25 - PEOPLE'S INS 73,062 19.10 18.50 19.90 18.50 19.50 0.40 E - CHANNELLING 78,258 14.90 15.10 15.90 15.10 15.20 0.30
CDB [CDB.X0000] 81 65.40 65.40 65.40 65.40 65.40 - PEOPLES LEASING 197,394 7.30 7.20 7.40 7.10 7.30 - ELPITIYA 55,193 72.70 73.80 73.80 69.50 69.80 (2.90)
CENTRAL FINANCE 1,164 63.00 65.00 65.00 63.60 64.80 1.80 PGP GLASS 83,140 20.00 20.30 20.50 20.10 20.50 0.50 EXTERMINATORS 3,286 8.00 7.90 7.90 7.90 7.90 (0.10)
CENTRAL IND. 34,529 81.10 82.00 84.00 81.30 82.00 0.90 PRINTCARE PLC 69,395 44.10 45.00 50.90 45.00 49.20 5.10 FC TREASURIES 853,118 21.90 22.50 24.20 22.50 23.80 1.90
CEYLINCO INS. [CINS.X0000] 502 1,017.00 975.00 1,049.00 975.00 975.25 (41.75) R I L PROPERTY 23,559 4.80 4.70 4.90 4.70 4.90 0.10 FIRST CAPITAL 553,601 29.40 30.60 32.80 30.60 32.30 2.90
CEYLON GUARDIAN 718 59.60 58.00 62.10 58.00 62.10 2.50 REGNIS 2 39.00 39.00 39.00 39.00 39.00 - FORTRESS RESORTS 1,604 19.90 19.10 20.40 18.10 19.10 (0.80)
CEYLON INV. 9,205 31.20 30.50 31.30 30.50 31.20 - RENUKA AGRI 43,349 4.70 4.70 4.90 4.70 4.80 0.10 GALADARI 147,008 12.10 12.30 12.90 12.30 12.50 0.40
CEYLON TOBACCO 1,121 791.25 810.25 810.25 790.00 790.50 (0.75) RENUKA CITY HOT. 200 345.25 331.00 350.00 330.00 337.25 (8.00) HAPUGASTENNE 3,788 38.10 39.90 41.50 37.50 37.50 (0.60)
CHEMANEX 4,028 66.00 67.00 67.00 66.00 66.00 - RENUKA FOODS [COCO.X0000] 701 14.50 16.40 16.40 16.00 16.40 1.90 HATTON 13,147 19.80 20.20 21.50 20.20 21.30 1.50
CHEVRON 48,956 82.40 81.60 83.50 81.10 83.20 0.80 RENUKA HOLDINGS 41,701 12.70 12.10 12.70 11.80 12.70 - HNB FINANCE 23,392 4.60 4.50 4.80 4.50 4.60 -
CIC 259,409 59.90 62.70 64.00 60.00 60.50 0.60 RENUKA HOLDINGS [RHL.X0000] 300 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 - HNB FINANCE [HNBF-X-0000] 13,579 4.40 4.70 4.70 4.50 4.50 0.10
CIC [CIC.X0000] 384,949 43.10 43.90 44.90 43.80 44.20 1.10 RESUS ENERGY 5,000 11.90 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 0.10 HVA FOODS 5,496 3.50 3.50 3.80 3.10 3.50 -
CITRUS LEISURE 5,890 5.90 5.90 5.90 5.50 5.60 (0.30) RICHARD PIERIS 363,115 17.60 17.50 18.30 17.00 18.00 0.40 JANASHAKTHI INS. 39,300 25.90 25.00 25.00 23.60 24.00 (1.90)
COLD STORES 5,598 38.00 38.10 38.10 38.10 38.10 0.10 ROYAL CERAMIC 685,884 25.80 26.00 26.40 25.50 25.70 (0.10) JETWING SYMPHONY 53,901 6.20 6.20 6.60 6.10 6.50 0.30
COLOMBO CITY 621 42.20 44.80 47.00 44.80 45.90 3.70 S M B LEASING 1,663,922 0.60 0.60 0.70 0.50 0.60 - JOHN KEELLS 500 65.00 63.30 63.30 63.30 63.30 (1.70)
COLOMBO LAND 940 16.00 16.00 17.40 16.00 17.00 1.00 S M B LEASING [SEMB.X0000]117,338 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.20 0.30 0.10 KAHAWATTE 22,696 15.90 15.50 16.00 15.40 15.50 (0.40)
COMMERCIAL BANK 83,039 56.70 56.70 58.70 56.70 57.90 1.20 SAMPATH 160,577 48.70 48.40 51.00 48.40 49.90 1.20 KEELLS FOOD 70 160.00 160.00 160.00 160.00 160.00 -
COMMERCIAL BANK [COMB.X0000]13,228 47.50 46.80 49.20 46.80 49.10 1.60 SANASA DEV. BANK 350 22.40 23.10 23.40 23.10 23.40 1.00 KEELLS HOTELS 11,873 16.50 16.50 16.50 15.60 16.30 (0.20)
DANKOTUWA PORCEL 886,535 22.10 22.90 25.80 22.20 25.70 3.60 SARVODAYA DEVFIN 2,912 10.90 10.90 11.00 10.20 10.40 (0.50) KELSEY 199 22.40 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 (2.40)
DFCC BANK PLC 5,160 38.50 38.50 40.00 38.50 39.70 1.20 SEYLAN BANK 12,495 27.00 27.50 28.40 27.50 28.20 1.20 LANKA CERAMIC 1,820 90.80 89.90 89.90 82.50 86.60 (4.20)
DIALOG 730,753 10.10 10.10 10.30 10.00 10.20 0.10 SEYLAN BANK [SEYB.X0000] 20,051 19.70 19.40 20.30 19.40 20.10 0.40 LANKEM CEYLON 4,043 63.50 67.40 70.00 67.00 69.00 5.50
DIMO 150 449.00 451.50 459.00 451.00 455.00 6.00 SEYLAN DEVTS 49,675 11.30 11.20 11.70 11.00 11.70 0.40 LAUGFS POWER 610 8.10 7.90 8.10 7.90 8.10 -
DIPPED PRODUCTS 515,073 25.60 25.70 26.00 24.50 25.40 (0.20) SHAW WALLACE 7,345 5.50 5.80 5.80 5.80 5.80 0.30 LCB FINANCE PLC 411,645 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.00 2.10 0.10
DOCKYARD 450 55.80 55.40 56.50 55.00 55.20 (0.60) SIERRA CABL 8,923 9.90 9.90 10.30 9.90 10.20 0.30 LOLC GENERAL INS 724,951 5.00 5.30 5.30 4.90 5.00 -
DOLPHIN HOTELS 742 30.00 28.70 30.40 28.70 30.30 0.30 SINGER FINANCE 118,916 11.00 11.00 11.30 11.00 11.30 0.30 LOTUS HYDRO 6,460 7.10 7.10 7.40 7.00 7.10 -
E B CREASY 1,190 18.40 18.00 18.00 17.90 18.00 (0.40) SUNSHINE HOLDING 49,003 41.20 42.00 42.00 41.50 41.50 0.30 LUMINEX 14,825 7.10 7.40 7.50 7.30 7.30 0.20
EAST WEST 5,612 7.80 8.30 8.30 7.80 7.80 - SWISSTEK 71,398 13.20 13.30 13.70 13.30 13.60 0.40 MACKWOODS ENERGY 4,350 1.80 1.90 1.90 1.90 1.90 0.10
EASTERN MERCHANT 30,123 8.10 8.30 9.00 8.20 8.50 0.40 TALAWAKELLE 16,585 92.80 96.90 96.90 91.10 91.90 (0.90) MAHAWELI COCONUT 59 35.00 30.10 35.00 30.10 35.00 -
EX-PACK 73,474 12.40 12.60 13.00 12.50 12.70 0.30 TANGERINE 557 48.40 50.00 50.00 48.40 49.00 0.60 MAHAWELI REACH 2,613 12.70 13.70 13.80 13.70 13.70 1.00
EXPOLANKA 345,266 133.00 135.00 140.00 135.00 136.50 3.50 TEA SMALLHOLDER 4,404 39.00 39.00 39.20 38.00 38.30 (0.70) MARAWILA RESORTS 1,087,357 1.80 1.90 2.00 1.80 2.00 0.20
FORT LAND 14,953 24.20 24.90 25.00 24.40 24.70 0.50 TEEJAY LANKA 3,619 29.00 29.10 29.70 29.10 29.50 0.50 MASKELIYA 22,911 36.00 34.70 36.80 34.40 34.50 (1.50)
GALLE FACE CAP 1 17.20 17.90 17.90 17.90 17.20 - THREE ACRE FARMS 1,272 131.50 131.25 137.00 131.00 136.00 4.50 MERCHANT BANK 5,311 3.20 3.20 3.20 3.10 3.10 (0.10)
GESTETNER 2,165 65.80 66.00 66.00 65.20 65.20 (0.60) TOKYO CEMENT 38,313 41.40 42.30 43.50 41.60 43.20 1.80 MILLENNIUM HOUSE 9,910 2.70 2.70 2.80 2.70 2.70 -
GRAIN ELEVATORS 2,190 88.90 89.00 89.50 88.20 88.20 (0.70) TOKYO CEMENT [TKYO.X0000] 98,326 38.00 39.00 40.00 37.50 38.00 - MYLAND 200 8.90 8.80 8.80 8.80 8.80 (0.10)
HAYCARB 21,231 53.00 54.00 54.20 53.50 54.10 1.10 UNION BANK 1,893 8.10 8.50 8.50 8.20 8.20 0.10 PALM GARDEN HOTL 1,010 52.50 48.60 48.70 48.60 48.60 (3.90)
HAYLEYS 558,496 66.10 66.00 70.60 66.00 68.60 2.50 UNION CHEMICALS 2 665.00 634.00 634.00 634.00 665.00 - PEGASUS HOTELS 106 28.20 28.20 28.20 28.10 28.10 (0.10)
HAYLEYS FABRIC 15,295 22.60 22.50 23.00 22.50 23.00 0.40 UNISYST 83 5.20 5.20 5.30 5.20 5.20 - PRIMERESIDENCIES 766,332 8.00 8.00 8.10 7.90 8.00 -
HAYLEYS FIBRE 1,551 56.70 57.10 57.10 56.00 56.00 (0.70) UNITED MOTORS 1,664 55.90 55.40 55.40 51.00 52.80 (3.10) RAIGAM SALTERNS 27,418 7.60 7.60 7.60 7.40 7.40 (0.20)
HAYLEYS LEISURE 182 20.00 20.10 20.90 20.10 20.90 0.90 VALLIBEL 38,514 6.40 6.30 6.50 6.30 6.40 - RAMBODA FALLS 1 24.50 25.20 25.20 25.20 24.50 -
HDFC 4,410 25.40 26.90 26.90 26.00 26.00 0.60 VALLIBEL FINANCE 3,007 28.60 29.00 29.90 29.00 29.20 0.60 RENUKA HOTELS 501 70.00 70.00 70.20 70.00 70.00 -
HELA 115,815 5.80 5.80 6.00 5.80 5.90 0.10 WATAWALA 72,124 68.70 68.70 69.00 67.90 68.10 (0.60) RICH PIERIS EXP 995 536.25 539.75 539.75 525.00 526.00 (10.25)
HEMAS HOLDINGS 65,138 63.50 63.50 64.80 63.50 64.00 0.50 YORK ARCADE 140 133.75 122.00 122.00 122.00 122.00 (11.75) ROYAL PALMS 1,705 22.80 24.90 24.90 20.30 21.20 (1.60)
HNB 54,362 118.25 118.50 121.00 118.50 120.25 2.00 hSENID BIZ 63,258 12.50 12.60 12.60 12.40 12.60 0.10 SATHOSA MOTORS 1 182.00 173.75 173.75 173.75 182.00 -
HNB ASSURANCE 11,193 43.00 43.50 44.00 42.20 43.90 0.90 SECOND BOARD SERENDIB HOTELS 15,518 9.10 8.80 9.40 8.80 9.00 (0.10)
HNB [HNB.X0000] 21,489 85.70 85.20 88.00 84.40 87.00 1.30 ABANS FINANCIAL 6,354 21.40 21.20 22.20 21.20 21.50 0.10 SERENDIB HOTELS [SHOT.X0000]6,025 7.00 7.10 7.10 6.70 7.00 -
HORANA 1,309 47.60 46.10 46.10 44.00 45.00 (2.60) AMBEON CAPITAL 1,214,334 9.00 9.30 10.00 9.20 9.80 0.80 SERENDIB LAND 2 1,380.00 1,299.00 1,299.00 1,299.00 1,380.00 -
HOTEL SIGIRIYA 29,507 32.40 33.90 33.90 31.50 32.00 (0.40) BROWNS BEACH 9,085 10.10 10.90 11.10 10.50 11.00 0.90 SINGHE HOSPITALS 549 2.40 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 0.10
HOTELS CORP. 41,648 17.20 17.50 17.90 17.10 17.30 0.10 DIALOG FINANCE 6 68.00 66.00 66.10 66.00 68.00 - SOFTLOGIC CAP 1,915,328 7.30 7.30 8.20 7.30 8.00 0.70
INDUSTRIAL ASPH. 1,917,007 0.30 0.30 0.40 0.30 0.30 - DISTILLERIES 599,460 17.70 18.20 18.90 17.80 18.50 0.80 Softlogic Life 72,157 65.00 67.00 70.00 66.20 69.80 4.80
JKH 3,934,856 136.00 136.00 139.00 136.00 138.00 2.00 EDEN HOTEL LANKA 80,876 13.50 14.10 14.20 13.00 14.00 0.50 TESS AGRO 22,551 0.80 1.00 1.00 0.80 0.80 -
KANDY HOTELS 3,507 6.90 6.90 6.90 6.90 6.90 - HUNAS HOLDINGS 13 27.90 28.40 28.40 27.90 27.90 - UDAPUSSELLAWA 8,638 68.50 70.00 72.60 66.00 66.10 (2.40)
KAPRUKA 3,760 7.80 7.80 8.00 7.80 8.00 0.20 JAT HOLDINGS 43,670 15.20 15.00 15.40 15.00 15.10 (0.10) UNION ASSURANCE 235 29.10 29.10 29.20 29.10 29.10 -
KEGALLE 9,824 110.00 110.00 119.00 106.50 109.75 (0.25) KOTMALE HOLDINGS 15 386.25 362.00 363.75 362.00 386.25 - VALLIBEL ONE 121,715 31.70 33.00 33.40 32.00 32.60 0.90
KELANI CABLES 59,701 234.00 247.00 270.00 247.00 267.25 33.25 LOLC FINANCE 4,942,110 4.70 4.70 5.00 4.60 4.80 0.10 VIDULLANKA 33,308 5.60 5.70 5.70 5.10 5.70 0.10
KELANI TYRES 4,215 55.00 55.00 57.90 55.00 55.20 0.20 MADULSIMA 8,765 10.80 10.10 10.70 10.00 10.20 (0.60) WATCH LIST
KELANI VALLEY 45,088 70.70 70.50 70.50 69.90 70.00 (0.70) SINGER SRI LANKA 73,240 12.90 13.00 13.20 12.60 13.20 0.30 NAWALOKA 51,835 5.00 5.00 5.20 5.00 5.10 0.10
KINGSBURY 25,468 8.60 8.50 9.20 8.30 8.70 0.10 SLT 228,388 86.40 86.80 92.50 86.80 91.10 4.70 ODEL PLC 352 16.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 -
KOTAGALA 1,232,170 5.80 6.00 6.10 5.80 6.00 0.20 EMPOWER BOARD RADIANT GEMS 1,028 46.10 47.00 47.20 40.60 46.10 -
L O L C HOLDINGS 24,443 318.75 316.50 323.00 316.50 320.00 1.25 ALPHA FIRE 101 20.30 25.30 25.30 25.30 25.30 5.00
LAKE HOUSE PRIN. 101 133.50 159.00 168.00 159.00 167.00 33.50 CHRISSWORLD 1,600 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 -

International Day for the Fight against Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing
WOES OF NORTHERN
FISHERFOLK
By Sanuj Hathurusinghe
The fisheries industry is not just a
vital source of food but also a source of
employment, recreation, trade and
economic wellbeing for people
throughout the world – especially in an
island nation like Sri Lanka. With the
ever-increasing population in the world
and the fight against ending world
hunger, fisheries have become a vital
commodity in terms of maintaining
nutritional balance in diets and
achieving food security. However,
efforts by the international community
to ensure the sustainability of fisheries
are being seriously compromised by
illegal, unreported and unregulated
fishing activities.
According to the UN Food and
Agriculture Organisation (FAO), illegal,
unreported and unregulated fishing
activities are responsible for the loss of
11 – 26 million tonnes of fish each year,
which is estimated to have an
economic value of USD 10 – 23 billion.
To curtail this impact, Target 4 of Goal
14 of the Sustainable Development
Agenda adopted in 2015 by the UN
General Assembly, specifically urges
the international community to,
“Effectively regulate harvesting and end
overfishing, illegal, unreported and
unregulated fishing and destructive
fishing practices.”
Although the goal was rather
ambitiously set to be achieved by 2020,
the issue of illegal, unreported and
unregulated fishing continues to
trouble local fishing communities
around the world. However, this doesn’t
mean that progressive strides towards
achieving the target haven’t been made
in the last years, but rather that there is
much work to be done in the future.
In 2015, the General Fisheries
Commission for the Mediterranean of
the FAO proposed that an initiative be
launched to declare an International
Day for the Fight against Illegal,
Unreported and Unregulated Fishing.
As a result, 5 June was declared as the
International Day for the Fight against
Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated
Fishing by the United Nations General
Assembly in December 2017.
Encroaching fishermen
In Sri Lankan context, the threat of
illegal and unregulated fishing, largely
comes from the Indian fishermen who
enter Sri Lankan waters to do mass
fishing. Considering how Sri Lanka has
a coastal belt of 1,340 kilometres long,
the territorial waters extending up to 22
kilometres from shore to cover a total
area of about 21,500 square kilometres
and the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)
extending 370 kilometres further
outward, covering an area about
510,000 kilometres of the Indian Ocean,
one might think that there is plenty of
fish in the sea for both local and Indian
fishermen but the reality is that the
fisheries resources are severely limited
and some stringent laws are in place to
discourage overfishing and keep the
industry sustainable, and therefore,
allowing Indian fishing invasions can
lead to the frustration of Sri Lankan
fishermen.
Despite laws in place, Indian
fishermen continue to enter Sri Lankan
waters and fish, mainly due to their
strength in numbers and our lack of
manpower in patrols. Recently in
Mannar Island, Ceylon Today found out
that the fisherfolk on the largest island
of the country are continuously
harassed by the invading Indian
fishermen who come in numbers and
drag the haul by boatloads every day.
“We were once the biggest fishing
community in the country. Waters off
Mannar had all kinds of fish and we
provided fish for all parts of the country.
Local fishermen are
adamant that
allowing Indian
fishermen to fish in
Sri Lankan waters,
however small their
boar capacities will
be, it will
significantly affect
their livelihoods and
vows that they
would not tolerate
Indian boats fishing
in their waters, even
for an hour.
Recently, the Centre
for Environmental
Justice (CEJ)
together with the
fishing community
of the North filed a
writ petition seeking
legal action against
the Indian fishermen
Now, it is sad to say that we can’t even
sustain our fisheries needs. We often
end up buying fish from other parts of
the country,” a local fisherman told
Ceylon Today.
In the North, the issue is further
brewing as the fishermen continue to
show their discomfort towards the
Government’s decisions to allow
restricted fishing in Sri Lankan waters
by Indian fishermen. According to a
proposal, put forward as a solution to
poaching and illegal practices by Indian
fishermen, permits will be issued for
boats based in Tamil Nadu and with
limited engine capacity to fish in the
Palk Strait, which divides the two
countries.
Questionable government
decision
Local fishermen are adamant that
allowing Indian fishermen to fish in Sri
Lankan waters, however small their
boar capacities will be, it will
significantly affect their livelihoods and
vows that they would not tolerate
Indian boats fishing in their waters,
even for an hour.
Recently, the Centre for
Environmental Justice (CEJ) together
with the fishing community of the North
filed a writ petition seeking legal action
against the Indian fishermen interning
Sri Lankan waters for fishing. CEJ is
actively taking part in the issue,
providing legal advice for the fisher folk
and representing the communities in
courts, and hopes to see a favourable
result after the judiciary proceedings.
Bottom trawling
One of the main issues pointed out in
the petition is the use of the fishing
method, ‘bottom trawling’ by Indian
fishermen. After identifying it as a
harmful means of fishing, bottom
trawling was banned in Sri Lanka via an
amendment made to the Fisheries and
Aquatic Resources Act in July, 2017.
However, the Indian fishermen who
claim to be not governed by the local
rules, continue to bottom trawl in the
Gulf of Mannar with their high-powered
boats and fishing equipment.
According to greenpeace.org, bottom
trawling is a method of fishing that
involves dragging heavy-weighted nets
across the sea floor, in an effort to
catch fish. It’s a favoured method by
commercial fishing companies
because it can catch large quantities of
product in one go.
The problem with bottom trawling is
that it’s indiscriminate in what it
catches. When dragging the large,
weighted nets across the seafloor,
everything that happens to be in the
way gets swept up in the net too. For
this reason, bottom trawling has a large
bycatch impact, with many non-target
species being fished in the process.
Petitioners state that many Indian
trawlers enter into Sri Lankan waters
and they operate in Sri Lankan waters
without a license, using illegal fishing
methods. It deprives the livelihoods of
Sri Lanka fishermen, national fish
production, export income of fishing
and rich ecosystem of the Sri Lankan
waters and poses a threat to national
security.
Economic impact
As an environmental organisation,
CEJ is deeply concerned about the
actions of illegal fishing on the marine
biodiversity. Fishing practices such as
bottom trawling is banned due to its
unsustainability and the severe threat it
poses to the marine environment.
However, CEH would also like to point
out how much of an economic damage
the illegal fishing by the Indian
fishermen causing to Sri Lankan
economy.
“Over the past several decades,
around 1.8 per cent of the country’s
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has
come from fisheries. The Northern Sea
of Sri Lanka is reputed for being one of
the most valuable and productive
regions in respect of export-quality
seafood… The shrimps, blue swimming
crab and cuttlefish – the main target of
bottom trawling – are sourced from Sri
Lankan waters, caught and processed
by Indian trawlers, leading Sri Lanka to
lose Rs. 4 – 7 billion annually in lost
seafood sales. Sri Lanka loses an
estimated US$ 750 million annually due
to illegal, unreported and unregulated
fishing by Indian trawlers, affecting
around 50,000 Sri Lankan fishing
families. The pivotal role played by the
Sri Lankan seafood trade in the
domestic and export markets has been
made clear over time. Hence, it is
crucial that these Sri Lankan resources
are protected and harvested
sustainably by Sri Lankan fishermen for
the survival and benefit of the Sri
Lankan seafood industry and its
dependents, mainly women (around
20,000-strong workforce) who work in
the seafood processing industry,” the
petitioners state.
On the International Day for the Fight
against Illegal, Unreported and
Unregulated Fishing CEJ stress the
importance of taking swift action to put
an end to illegal, unregulated and
unreported fishing in the North and the
Northwest caused by Indian fishermen.
Failure to take necessary action will not
only result in a social collapse of fisher
folk in the North for their livelihoods
would be threatened, but it could also
threaten the food security of Sri Lanka
as arguably the country’s main source
of proteins is affected by the illegal
fishing.
World Environment Day
Will we ever be
plastic-free?
By Sanuj Hathurusinghe
Today is the World Environment Day
(WED). Held annually on 5 June, since 1973,
the WED celebrations bring together
millions of people from across the globe,
engaging them in the effort to protect and
restore the Earth. This year marks the
event’s 50th anniversary and the theme for
2023 celebrations is a timely and recurring
one, ‘Solutions to Plastic Pollution’.
Plastic and microplastic have been at the
core of many environmental issues in the
recent past and the present. As the United
Nations (UN) pointed out recently, plastic is
no longer a neutral material that simply
takes a longer time to decompose but the
majority of chemical compounds found in
plastic are hazardous to humans, making
plastic a harmful component that needs to
be dealt with sooner rather than later. The
global consensus on dealing with plastic is
to adopt a strategy which focuses on
banning, phasing down the usage of plastic,
and eventually phasing out plastic from
general use altogether. As such, the
member states of the UN are discussing the
most viable solutions for plastic pollution
which conform to the ‘ban, phase down and
phase out’ strategy. The second session of
the Intergovernmental Negotiating
Committee (UN INC-2) was held recently in
Paris, France to find once-an-for-all
solutions to plastic pollution and Sri Lanka
too took part in the discussion.
Ceylon Today contacted the Executive
Director of the Centre for Environmental
Justice (CEJ) Dilena Pathragoda to know
more about the environment of Sri Lanka
through the perspective of CEJ and their
work in the recent past defending the
environment.
A menace that has gradually
become worse
“As an environmental organisation, CEJ is
one of the leading such organisations in the
country that specialises in taking legal
action in environmental-related matters. As
such, the CEJ has taken legal measures
relating to plastic and polythene, climate
change, deforestation, and many other
environment-related issues in the past,”
Pathragoda started off.
Talking about plastic waste issues in Sri
Lanka, Pathragoda said that it is easily one
of the major issues, if not the gravest
environmental issue, we are facing at the
moment. “One of the main concerns
regarding plastic waste management is
how easily it gets combined with other
biodegradable waste. As a result, plastic
ends up in waterways such as canals, rivers
and seas, resulting in endangering marine
life. Multiple types of research we have
carried out in the recent past have actually
confirmed this. In Bengal Bay, there is a
‘plastic island’ – a large accumulation of
plastic waste which has ended up in the
ocean – and there is also another major
one in the Atlantic Ocean. No sea is safe
from plastic pollution. Recently, another
plastic island was found in the Southern
Ocean, meaning plastic has now found its
way to reach as far as the South Pole.
Scientists have identified seven such
plastic islands in oceans all around the
world. Needless to say, this is a very serious
environmental concern that requires
immediate action,” Pathragoda stated.
Initially, the main concern regarding
plastic pollution in waterways was how it
affects aquatic and marine life. This
essentially made taking action against
marine plastic pollution a concern only
environmentalists had. The neutral and the
ignorant were quick to look the other way
since oceans being polluted with plastic
had little effect on them. However, as the
years passed, the issue became gradually
but progressively worse to the point that it
has now boomeranged to affect human
lives in many ways. Plastic in the ocean is
further disintegrated into smaller pieces
instead of degrading naturally, resulting in
microplastics. These microplastics are
being consumed by marine organisms –
from phytoplankton to small fish and
crustaceans – which ultimately result in
concentrated amounts of microplastic
accumulated in the seafood we consume.
Recent studies have found how a foetus
can have microplastic in it via the mother
which means microplastic has now found
its way to the bodies of unborn children
even, resulting in grave health concerns.
Policymakers should take
swift action
As of now, not just Sri Lanka but the
whole world also is already late in taking
Monday 5 JUNE 2023 C9
Dilena Pathragoda
necessary action. However, it doesn’t mean
that there still isn’t any time at all to take
action. Better late than never, the action
that needs to be taken should be taken and
Pathragoda thinks the WED is a fine
platform to put the solutions into action.
“Every year, the WED celebrations shed light
on some pressing environmental issues
and implore the importance of taking swift
action. However, in Sri Lanka, the
celebrations are largely limited to the day
itself and almost no further action is taken
or discussed until the next WED comes
around the next year. We have to rethink our
plastic strategy and come up with some
sustainable solutions. There are experts
working on this matter and CEJ too,
numerous times, made suggestions to
policymakers to make necessary
sustainable changes in the legislation.
Banning lunch sheets, restricting the
polythene bags use, banning sachets, and
advocating towards the banning of single-
use plastics are some of them. However,
what we observe in the society is that
although there are laws in action, the
practical implementation of them is not at
all effective, soothing which the authorities
should focus more on,” Pathragoda
emphasised.
As Pathragoda revealed this
phenomenon is not something unique to Sri
Lankan but a common one on a global
stage as well, perhaps because the plastic-
producing companies and multinational
conglomerates that use plastic as a
material carry much influence in eco-
governing from behind the curtains.
Other environmental
concerns
As Pathragoda revealed, in Sri Lanka,
there are multiple other ongoing
environmental issues which CEJ has
addressed and continue to address in the
future. One such issue is the excessive
sand mining in local rivers. As a result, the
rivers become deeper allowing saltwater to
flow inland and leading to detrimental
biological concerns regarding the
biodiversity in rivers. It also leads to the
destruction of river banks and makes the
areas in the immediate vicinity prone to
flooding after the smallest amount of rain.
“Large-scale projects, some of which are
government-sanctioned and legally
protected, taking up forest lands is also a
grave issue. In Ridimaliyedda about 65,000
acres of forest land is being cleared to make
way for a sugarcane plantation. The
revoking of Circular 5/2001, transferring the
ownership of Other State Forests from
forest and environment-related government
authorities to administrative authorities is
also a legal matter that CEJ took action
against. We have seen the Government-
sanctioned forest clearance in Wilpattu,
Thrikonamadu, and even in Sinharaja.
Recently in Hambantota, about 15,000
acres were requested by foreign investors
to install their economic zones. Needless to
say, this causes an imbalance in the
biodiversity of the area and could lead to an
increase in human-elephant conflict
(HEC)…” revealed Pathragoda.
He also talked about how climate change
has affected agriculture in Sri Lanka and
how the farmers continue to lament how
the adverse weather conditions continue to
affect their cultivation. “However, we fail to
address the aggressive forest clearance,
deforestation, and forest degradation
which are the leading causes of climate
change,” Pathragoda revealed how
environmental concerns can have a
dominos effect on many other industries
and once again emphasised that these
issues should be resolved at a policy-
making level.
A10
NUMBER OF
CHILDREN SEEKING
PSYCHIATRIC HELP
UNPRECEDENTED!
By Shivanthi
Ranasinghe
Experts are warning that 34
per cent of those who have
sought psychiatric help in the
post Covid-19 pandemic are
below 19 years of age. Doctors
are apparently baffled by these
unprecedented numbers. The
distress symptoms include
unrestrained anger, especially
towards parents, lack of interest
in studies, moving away from
reality to ‘virtual unreality’ and
aggressive behaviours
including suicidal tendencies.
Incidentally, the spike in
numbers with these kinds of
symptoms in children was after
two years of online school.
Therefore, the use of electronic
devices is suspected to be the
culprit. However, whether the
use of electronic devices is the
only cause or even the cause for
this high rate of depression
among children is questionable.
Sometimes, the most
suspicious is the least culpable.
Education before
online schooling
If an average child’s
schooling before the pandemic
was mapped, it would be as
follows:
• Wake up by at least 5.30-
6.00 am
• Leave home for school at
least by 6.30-7.00 am.
More than the timings, the
main problem is that most
children start their day without
a proper breakfast. For most
children, this important meal
consists of a bun with a
dubious filling that has a hint of
fish and vegetables, but loaded
with potatoes or a bowl of
cereal. These meals are
innocuous but lacking in
adequate nutrition.
A growing child needs a meal
rich in protein as that can be
provided with a ladle or two of
pulses. Not a difficult meal to
prepare, though might be a
difficult one to convince a child
to have on a regular basis. Even
a bowl of cereal is lacking
unless it is accompanied with a
fruit such as a banana.
The school curriculum is
more focused on subjects such
as mathematics, languages and
science. Subjects that hone
creativity such as art and
robotics and subjects that
relaxes the mind such as music
and drama are spread very
thinly and far apart in the
weekly timetable. Gardening,
needle craft and other
vocational skills are almost
nonexistent in the current
curriculum.
Time for physical activity
such as games or playing with
peers is limited to the minimum
possible. Even physical
education is now more theory
-based than actually working
out in the open air. When it
comes to sport, schools and
parents alike are now more
interested in the competitive
value of a child.
A good example would be
swimming. We live on an island
surrounded by the ocean,
thickly veined with rivers and
streams and dotted with lakes.
Yet, swimming is not
considered as a skill but a
sport. Not all children can be
competitive swimmers. Yet, if
the child fails to show potential
to be in the school squad or
participate in swimming
competitions, the interest to
teach the child this vital skill
wanes. Thus, time in the pool is
not about frolicking in the water
but doing the laps to the timer.
Some children excel in these
subjects focused by the school
curriculum. However, most
struggle to achieve 90 plus or
the coveted 100 per cent mark.
Even those who achieve on
average the 70-80 per cent
mark, grow up feeling that they
are not “quite up to the mark”.
The absence of other subjects
means that they do not have the
opportunity to prove otherwise
or even feel a sense of
accomplishment or
achievement.
In effect, from primary
education onwards, children are
forced to sit for hours to take
down notes, memorise and
work out math problems. This is
literally works, that tax the
brain. It is indeed curious that
our pediatricians and
psychologists have not factored
the mental fatigue afflicted by
this regimental-like training.
After school, children literally
rush to their after-school
activities. These consist mainly
of tutoring the very subjects
that they were engaged in at
school. On average, a child has
two such after-school classes
per day and the weekend is also
packed with more classes. At
the end of the day, a child is
loaded with homework from
both the school and the private
tutors.
Most contentiously, in the
rush to get to these after-
school classes and activities,
children do not get a proper
lunch break. Children could be
seen wolfing their lunches still
standing or on the run. Thus,
even a rice-based lunch often is
in a small box, all tossed and
muddled.
It is ironic that mothers fuss
and often over-feed toddlers.
Yet, when the same toddler
grows into a child and a
teenager, marks take
precedence over meals.
Dinner might be the only meal
a child can actually sit and eat
without rushing. That is
however not to say that a child
is finally free to relax. Such a
luxury is often not possible as
there is a mountain of
homework and revision waiting
to be done before the next day.
Sadly, when diligent children hit
the pillow it is nearly midnight.
Whatever happened to the
eight-hour sleep requisite?!?
Life after online
learning
Unfortunately, online teaching
has exacerbated this torture for
the children. Before online
teaching became a thing, tuition
classes could not practically
proceed beyond 8 p.m. However
now, online classes can
continue late into the night or
begin at indecently early hours.
As such, some classes begin as
late as 10 p.m. or even as early
as 3 a.m.
Is e-devices the
real problem?
One parent, analysing the
unnatural bond children are
forming with their devices made
an interesting observation. As
adults, our lives, inundated with
responsibilities and obligations,
are quite hectic. Therefore, we
have a tendency to hand over
an electronic device to our
young children to keep them
occupied.
Consequently, the attachment
a child should form with the
parent is transferred to the
device. The child thus grows
seeking and finding comfort
and reassurance from the
devices than parents or other
human touch. Hence, it is of
little wonder a child reacts
violently when the device is
taken away.
While there is much logic in
this argument, it can also be
contested. Life for adult couple
of generations ago too was
extremely busy and children did
not necessarily grow up whilst
attached to the mother’s hip. In
fact, one may even venture that
mothers then were ‘less
involved’ with the child’s life
than present day mothers.
Instead of electronic devices,
children then too had
distractions that can be solitary
as reading, playing with blocks,
Lego or puzzles. Some children
could not be made to put down
their books and were as anti-
social as the kid hooked on
computer games.
The main difference between
then and now is that the parents
of yesteryear were not as
involved in children’s school life
as parents of today. Today, the
level of micromanaging
children’s life is horrendous.
Parents of the present are
known to object to their child
being disciplined at school and
do not hesitate to get involved
in fights with other classmates.
However, the question
remains as to why now.
Children were not in this
pressure cooker environment
since the pandemic. This has
been a gradually growing
problem for decades. Then, the
question arises as to what was
the catalyst for children to
display the kind of unrestrained
anger, resentment,
aggressiveness and hatred
towards parents (authorities),
school and life in general.
Perhaps, the problem goes
beyond the pandemic, lockdown
and online schooling. Soon
after the pandemic, we had the
anti-government protests.
These protests that were
promoted as peaceful were
filled with profanity, vulgarity,
indecency and anger, which
was spiraling into violence.
Very foolishly, children were
also involved in these protests.
They thus saw the way their
parents’ handled a problem.
The parallel is very clear
between the anti-government
protestors’ behavior and these
children’s protests over issues
they find disagreeable.
Way forward
Deepika Dassenaike,
Principal at Ladies’ College
recently initiated a very
progressive curriculum called
LC Stars. This is not targeting
any category of children. It is
aimed at connecting the
education curriculum with the
current economy.
As such, this new curriculum
focuses on subjects such as
agriculture, art, dance and
music from traditional to digital,
culinary and apparel. Business
studies is also a subject, but it
is more of a hands-on method
where children are to learn
through various experiences
that capture everyday financial
decisions.
Science is not part of the
curriculum. However, various
exercises are to be included
that builds an awareness of the
environment we live. For
instance, one exercise would be
to study the home’s current
electricity bill. The next step
would be to discuss ways to
reduce it and convince
household members to adapt it.
The final step would be to study
the effect these changes had on
the subsequent electricity bills.
More than the curriculum,
these children work in groups.
This builds teamwork and
comradeship.
As it is not a compulsory
programme, the numbers that
have joined this programme is
still small. Ladies’ College is
however not deterred and is
working very hard to make this
programme a success.
Though this new programme
is just under six months,
parents of those who have
joined this new curriculum are
amazed by the change in their
children’s attitude towards
school and personal
development. These children
are more enthusiastic and
excited to attend school and of
their studies. Perhaps because
the group is small or the
pressure is off and learning is
made fun, there is a tighter
bond within this group. There is
a visible blossoming of
confidence in these girls.
Principal Dassenaike must be
saluted for taking such a bold
and revolutionary step. Both the
Education Ministry and the
psychologists must study LC
Stars and its effects. The
nations certainly could do with
this kind of progressive
programme.
(ranasingheshivanthi@gmail.
com)
MONDAY 5 JUNE 2023
Dahal and Modi at New Delhi, June 1, 2023
India and
Nepal mend
fences but
some gaps
remain
By P.K. Balachandran
Few believed the Nepalese Prime
Minister, Pushpa Kamal Dahal,
when he said in Kathmandu, ahead
of his departure for New Delhi, for
talks with his Indian counterpart,
Narendra Modi, that he expected
the visit to be a “historic” one.
But while the term ‘historic’ may
be hyperbolic, the two countries did
iron out many rough edges in their
relationship during talks between
Dahal and Modi on 1 June. Modi
exulted in the success by
describing it as a “hit”.
The Nepalese press, however has
expressed reservations. The
Kathmandu Post, for example,
remarked that “there were some
hits but many misses.” It described
the official-level negotiations as
“ice cold” but acknowledged that
on Thursday Modi brought warmth
into the proceedings making the
two sides find middle-ground.
The Post noted that Dahal had
failed to make the expected
‘breakthrough’ on the air route and
the Pancheshwar Multipurpose
Project. Nepal was also pushing for
an umbrella agreement for 25 years
on the export of electricity.
Presently, an annual renewal
agreement is necessary.
The Nepalese side stood its
ground on electricity export and
threatened that it would not sign
the pact on the Lower Arun and
Phukot Karnali hydropower
projects unless India relented on
the electricity deal. However the
two sides reached an agreement in
principle at the Prime Minister’s
level on Thursday.
Currently, Nepal is allowed to sell
to India 452.6MW of electricity
generated by 10 hydropower
projects. But every year, Nepal
needs to renew the approval, which
adds to the uncertainty. However,
at the end, it was announced that
Nepal could sell 10,000 mw of
power over 10 years.
“Power companies of Nepal and
India can now directly sign medium
and long-term agreements on
electricity import and export as per
the umbrella agreement. So far, we
had to renew the agreement every
year to export electricity from a
hydropower project in Nepal. Now
the new deal has paved the way for
buyers and sellers from the two
countries to sign agreements for
five to 25 years,” Kulman Ghising,
managing director of Nepal
Electricity Authority told The Post.
Nevertheless, only a symbolic
agreement was signed because the
Indian Cabinet would have to give
the green light first.
Nepal had asked for an additional
air route for in-bound flights
through Mahendranagar. But India
had security concerns over the air
route and proposed that only
aircraft flying low (between 15,000
to 24,000ft) could use the corridor.
Nepal argued that this would not
suit jet aircraft. Finally, Nepal
agreed to the Indian stipulation. “It
should be taken positively,” said
Dahal’s chief political advisor
Haribol Gajurel.
The two countries agreed to build
the 480 MW Phukat Karnali
Hydropower in Nepal, which will be
developed by India’s National
Hydropower Company. They also
agreed on signing a project
development agreement for the
679 MW Lower Arun project to be
undertaken by India’s State-run
Satluj Jal Vidut Nigam.
India said it was keen on the
Pancheshwar Multipurpose Project
COLUMN
but The Post commented that this
had been New Delhi’s stand for the
last 26 years but has not moved
forward.
The two sides also signed seven
agreements to boost cooperation
in a range of areas, including the
extension of a cross-border
petroleum pipeline and the
development of integrated check
posts. A particularly noteworthy
pact was the revised India-Nepal
Treaty of Transit.
Significantly, the two leaders
virtually inaugurated integrated
check posts at Rupaidiha in India
and Nepalgunj in Nepal. They also
virtually flagged off a cargo train
from Bathnaha in Bihar to the Nepal
customs yard.
To further strengthen cultural
and religious ties with Modi’s Hindu
nationalist government, Dahal
decided that projects related to the
Ramayana circuit would be
expedited. That this appealed to
Modi was evident when it was Modi
who referred to it at the press
conference.
In his remarks, Dahal said that he
appreciated Modi’s ‘Neighborhood
First’ policy and added: “The
relations between Nepal and India
are age-old and multi-faceted. This
relationship stands on the solid
foundation built on one hand by the
rich tradition of civilisational,
cultural, and socio-economic
linkage and on the other by the firm
commitment of the two countries
to the time-tested principle of
sovereign equality, mutual respect,
understanding and cooperation.
Troubled past
Nepal-Indian relations had been
fraught for a number of years over
old and new issues. While the
Nepalese complained of Indian
hegemony, the Indians complained
about Nepal’s dalliance with China.
The fact that Prime Minister Dahal
was heading a Maoist party only
made matters worse from the New
Delhi angle.
However, it is now clear that,
behind the scenes, Dahal and
Narendra Modi had been moving
towards a rapprochement. Dahal,
head of a Maoist Communist party,
had realised that India under Modi
could not be wished away,
especially because of the stature
bestowed upon it by the United
States and the West, its fearless
advocacy of the interests of the
Global South in international
forums and its importance in the
comity of nations as chair of the
G20 and the Shanghai Cooperation
Organisation (SCO).
Nepal had no option but to fall in
line with New Delhi’s thinking
because its economic links with the
rest of the world is solely through
India. Nepal shares a border of over
1,850 km with five Indian States,
namely, Sikkim, West Bengal, Bihar,
Uttar Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.
Land-locked Nepal relies heavily on
India for the transportation of
goods and services. Nepal’s
access to the sea is also through
India. Its imports are predominantly
from India and through India. The
economic and social links across
the border are large, multifarious
and irreplaceable.
The open border and the stark
dependence on India for trade and
employment had placed Nepal-
India relations at a depth no other
bilateral relationship could match.
And in contrast to a politically
stable and strong India, Nepal is
politically unstable, weak and
lacking in direction.
 MONDAY 5 JUNE 2023 A11
Nations Trust Golf Championship 2023

Gnei Jehan Lye

FA Cup winners Manchester City
emerges as
ultimate winner
The golfing fraternity in
Sri Lanka bore witness to
a spectacular display of
skill, and sportsmanship
at the recently concluded
Nations Trust Golf
Championship on 27 May.
The tournament, held in
partnership with the
Royal Colombo Golf Club
(RCGC), showcased the

MAN UTD WIN

eighth edition of the
Stableford Golf
Tournament hosted by
Nations Trust Bank,
attracting over 200
invited customers and
business partners,
creating a memorable

FA CUP WITH
and thrilling event.
The highlight of the
event was the Nations
Trust Golf Championship
trophy which was (From left) - Captain of Royal Colombo Golf Club, Rohitha Silva,
received by Gnei Jehan winner of Nations Trust Golf Championship, Gnei Jehan Lye and
Lye who emerged as the Hemantha Gunetilleke, Director/ Chief Executive Officer of Nations
Trust Bank

GUNDOGAN
ultimate winner. The
tournament also
witnessed an
extraordinary
achievement on the 16th
hole, as Vivian Fowler
Watt secured a hole-in-
one, earning a luxurious
amplified by special
awards, including the
‘Nations winner’ won by
Shanil Fernando, the
‘American Express
Longest Drive’ won by
day. The Nations
Trust Golf Championship
2023 marks yet
another successful
collaboration between
Nations Trust Bank and

DOUBLE
prize of a two-night stay
at the Cinnamon Grand
Colombo, courtesy of
Cinnamon Hotels and a
bottle of champagne.
The event was further
Nimal Ranchigoda and
the ‘Private Banking
Closest to the Pin’
secured by Noel Joseph,
adding excitement and a
competitive spirit to the
the Royal Colombo Golf
Club, solidifying their
shared vision of
supporting and
advancing the game of
golf in Sri Lanka.

Manchester City remain on course for claim that elusive Champions League trophy in six years, and they also
the Treble after Ilkay Gundogan scored against Inter Milan. returned to the Champions League. Under-15 Division 1 Inter Schools Cricket Tournament
twice to give them victory over Should they succeed, they would They may have settled for that after

All-rounders Thiviru
Manchester United in the FA Cup final at become only the second English club to starting the season by losing at home to
Wembley. complete the Treble of Premier League, Brighton and then being humiliated 4-0
Having already won the Premier FA Cup and Champions League. at Brentford.

and Praveen shine

League title, City now go into next
Saturday’s Champions League final
against Inter Milan in Istanbul with the
opportunity to emulate United’s feat of
1999.
And City captain Gundogan was the
big game match-winner again, assuring
his place in history with the quickest
goal in FA Cup final history, a stunning
volley after only 12 seconds eclipsing
Louis Saha’s strike for Everton after 25
seconds against Chelsea in 2009.
Manchester United equalised after 33
minutes when the video assistant
referee ruled that Jack Grealish had
handled, Bruno Fernandes coolly
sending Stefan Ortega the wrong way
from the spot.
It was Gundogan, as he does so often,
who made the decisive contribution
when he volleyed Kevin de Bruyne’s
free-kick past United keeper David de
Gea six minutes after the break to give
City the FA Cup for the seventh time.
Manchester City stand just 90
minutes away from the greatest season
in their history. With the league and FA
Cup secured, next comes the chance to
Under-15 Division 2 Inter Schools Cricket Tournament
United, who did it 24 years ago, did
their best to halt City’s bid, but the
league champions had too much power
- and in Gundogan, they had a player
who revels in the pressure of the big
occasion.
His two goals, including that stunning
early opener, emphasised what a figure
of significance he has become, assuring
him of a special place when the story of
City’s glory years is written.
And in John Stones, City have a player
of the highest class in his latest role
defined by Guardiola, one which allows
him to advance into midfield and utilise
all his composure and quality.
Istanbul and Inter Milan are next on
City’s agenda and in their current
relentless, irresistible mood, it would be
more of a surprise if they did not
complete the Treble than if they did.
Manchester United’s season ended in
the bitter disappointment of a cup-final
defeat by their neighbours, but any
assessment must regard this as a
campaign of progress under Erik ten
Hag.
The Carabao Cup was United’s first
Ten Hag will now demand further
reinforcements and improvements to
push United forward in his second
campaign in charge.
United are increasingly confident of All-rounders Thiviru
signing Chelsea’s England midfield man Dilmith (Nalanda Colombo)
Mason Mount, while a top line striker is and Praveen Madhusanka
a pressing priority, with Tottenham’s (St. Servatius Matara)
Harry Kane linked on a regular basis. helped their respective
Ten Hag also needs to decide whether schools to victory in their
David de Gea should be his first-choice first-round fixtures of the
goalkeeper next season after another Under-15 Division 1 inter
flawed display here that raised further schools cricket
questions. tournament.
De Gea was rooted to the spot for Left arm medium pacer
Gundogan’s opener then went down Thiviru claimed 5 wickets
desperately slowly for the second, late for 15 runs and scored 64
to react to a volley that was not cleanly runs in Nalanda’s innings
hit and even bounced in front of the win against C.W.W.
Spaniard twice before he belatedly got a Kannangara MV Colombo. Praveen (St. Servatius Matara) Thiviru (Nalanda Colombo)
hand to it. Captain Harry Maguire will Praveen claimed 5
surely be on the move as he has been wickets for 19 runs and (Kavindu Dewshan 81, inning)
marginalised by Ten Hag, who will scored an unbeaten 78 Dineth Hettiarachchi 47, S. De S. Jayasinghe: 151
regard this season as the platform to runs in St. Servatius first Dasith Perera 25, Viruna (34.3) (Chanuka Eshan 31,
move United closer to where he wants inning win against Wathmira 2/32, Yasas Iran Mihiranga 21*, Sadil
them to be. Debarawewa National Rewatha 2/39, Nithesh Nethmika 5/27, Adeesh
It has been a good season - but one School. Gauthama 2/43) Kelab 3/44) and 131/6 (30)
that will be followed by a busy summer. St. Sebastian’s Dharmapala: 81 (50.4) (Anjana Imesh 51*,
Moratuwa, Isipathana (Sithika Sandil 25, Thimath Chanuka Eshan 24*,
Colombo, Mahanama Thenuja 20, Manura Adeesh Kelab 3/41, Nimrod
Colombo, St. Peter’s Dambakumbura 2/6, Thisara 2/20)
Bambalapitiya, D.S. Navindu Hettiarachchi St. Thomas Kotte: 149
Senanayake Colombo, 2/13) and 17/1 (4) (37.3) (Sadil Nethmika 48,

Yevan steers STC Prep. to

Ananda Colombo, S. De S. In Manavila (Rahula Adeesh Kelab 27, Delen
Jayasinghe Central College Matara won on first inning) Frank 24, Kushan
and Rahula Matara won Amarasuriya Nethmika 2/18, Chanuka
their fixtures on the first Meepawala: 75 (37.1) Eshan 2/31, Anjana Imesh

victory with unbeaten century

Yevan Gunathilake of S. Thomas’
Preparatory School Colombo scored a
century against D.S. Senanayake
College Colombo ‘B’ in their first-
round fixture of the Under-15 division
2 inter schools cricket tournament
recently.
The right hander scored an
unbeaten 101 runs in 83 balls with 11
boundaries and 2 sixes as STC Prep
chased down D.S.S. ‘B’s 209.
Other schools to win on the first
inning were President’s Kotte ‘B’, De
Mazenod Kandana ‘B’, Wayamba
Royal Kurunegala and Christchurch
Matale.
At Wijerama Mawatha (STC Prep.
won on first inning)
D.S.S ‘B’: 209 (46.2) (Tinuka
Kahandagamage 80, Ravihara
Wijesinghe 32, Uthul Thanthirige 20,
Sadila Dissanayake 4/46, Yevan
Gunathilake 2/30, Tinesh Corea 2/39)
STC Prep: 253/6 (55) (Yevan
Gunathilake 101*, Tinesh Corea 50,
Ranithu Surshchandra 28, Sitheth
Jayawardane 3/43, Mallawa 2/28)
In Rajagiriya (President’s Kotte ‘B’
won on first inning)
Isipathana ‘B’: 175 (49.1) (Mandiv
Ranasinghe 27, Dinura Amarasiri 25,
Thamindu Jayawardane 23, Rehan
Musadik 21, Chamod Rathnayake 20,
Santhul Wijesinghe 20, Dihen
Yevan Gunathilake
Sethshan 2/14, Joel Perea 2/33,
Sithum Sandares 2/39)
President’s ‘B’: 181/9 (44)
(Dewmith Pothupitiya 57, Tharul
Thathsilu 36, Thamidu Jayawardane
3/35, Sreedhar Ramachandran 2/10)
In Kandana (De Mazenod ‘B’ won on
first inning)
De Mazenod ‘B’:97 (26) (Senek
inning.
At Campbell Place
(Nalanda won by innings
and 112 runs)
Sanjana 36, Yenula Gunathilake 3/8, CWW Kannangara: 41
Adheesha Rodrigo 3/14, Chanuka (20.2) (Shehan
Thathsara 2/24) and 118/9 (33.5) Priyadarshana 18, Thiviru
(Hirun Fernando 29, Yehan Shenal Dilmith 5/15, Binulka
22*, Randika Liyanage 6/36) Mansith 2/2, Santhul
Kelani Vidyalaya: 82 (30.1) Wijerathna 2/5) and 45
(Rashmitha Malsen 26, Deeghayu (18.3) (Isuru Chenuka 28,
Mendis 4/14, Dilanka Somasiri 2/2) Dinulka Hansith 3/0,
and 22/0 (5) Umasha Ranojith 3/1,
In Kurunegala (Wayamba Royal won Methuka Randul 3/12)
on first inning) Nalanda: 198/6 d (30.2)
Pannala NS: 100 (52.2) (Bimasara (Thiviru Dilmith 64, Santhul
Jayasinghe 39, Themash Kumara 25, Wijerathna 48, Tharuka
Imanjith Bhathika 4/15, Thasith Shenal 29, Mihin Hansana
Sathsara 2/14) 26, Sulakshana
Wayamba Royal: 201/6 (27) Sandaruwan 2/37)
(Imanjith Bhathika 77, Bhathika In Debarawewa (St.
Mudith 56, Theekshana Akash 22, Servatius won on first
Umesh Fernando 3/45) inning)
In Anuradhapura (Christchurch Debarawewa NS: 111
Matale won on first inning) (52.2) (Dinsara
Christchurch: 225 (52.5) Rathnaweera 57, Praveen
(Mohammed Akeef 73, Sathsara Madhusanka 5/19, Gaveen
Mullegama 29, Ayodya Premawansa Sasanka 2/18)
3/27, Daham Senevirathne 3/28, St. Servatius: 232/9 (49)
Risindu Galappaththi 2/29) and 58/2 (Praveen Madhusanka 78*,
(10) (Dhananjaya Kumarasinghe 33, Nethmal Sathsilu 51,
Ayodya Premawansa 2/28) Chamod Mihiranga 30,
Anuradhapura CC: 144 (32.3) Sihina Wathsilu 3/61,
(Adheesha Bandara 33, Hashmika Adeesh Irusha 2/49)
Anujith 28, Daham Senevirathne 21, In Pannipitiya
Malith Somarathne 5/36, Neomal (Isipathana won on first
Uyangoda 2/23) inning)
(IR) Isipathana: 218/7 d (48)
(Aayu Kaviraj 4/24, Hashan
Sahiru 2/3, Resandu de
Silva 2/7) and 53/1 (32)
(Gihan Ekanayake 24*)
Rahula: 121/5 d (24)
(Minsara Dewmina 52*,
Pramuditha Nawanjana 22,
Imesh Lakshan 2/16
In Moratuwa (St.
Sebastian’s won on first
inning)
Holy Cross Kalutara: 106
(40.3) (Vihanga Osinda 32,
Nithila Dimath 4/24,
Randunu Silva 3/10,
Vishen Sandeepa 2/19)
and 116/6 (26) (Vihanga
Osinda 28, Randunu Silva
4/50, Nethila Dimath 2/22)
St. Sebastian’s: 149/5d
(33) (Nadin Maheesha 55,
Randunu Silva 41, Dineepa
Wickramasooriya 26,
Vihanga Osinda 2/26)
In Bambalapitiya (St.
Peter’s won on first inning)
Mahanama: 76 (49.4)
(Kaushika Thilakarathne
19, Reshan Solomons 3/7,
Thenura Dissanayake
3/22)
St. Peter’s: 143/9 (51.4)
(Stevon Pieris 42, Evan
Rodrigo 21, Hiranya Silva
3/30, Vimash Madanayake
2/14, Nethun Perera 2/18)
In Kotte (S. De S.
Jayasinghe won on first
2/36)
At Ananda Mawatha
(Ananda won on first
inning)
President’s Rajagiriya:
132 (42.1) (Sethila Sewhas
25, Binara Induwara 4/44,
Mihijaya Yogachandra
3/17, Tharul Mesandu
2/30) and 92/4 (23)
(Sethila Sewhas 36,
Chamath Thisaru 31*,
Tharul Mesandu 2/43)
Ananda: 135/8 (30)
(Duleen Hiruka 45, Binara
Induwara 41, Bisath
Withanage 3/18 Sethila
Sewhas 2/7)
In Dematagoda (D.S.S
Colombo won on first
inning)
Carey College: 79 (40.4)
(Wethula Wijesooriya 21,
Thamidu Dulshan 2/7,
Kawsitha Sadadiya 2/16,
Subaideen Abdullah 2/21,
Rinas Abdullah 2/27) and
120/8 (25) (Wethula
Wijesooriya 40, Akid Ossen
31, Menula Devasinghe
3/46, Kawsitha Sandadiya
2/5, Subaideen Abdullah
2/7)
D.S.S: 100 (25.1)
(Ranumitha Sehas 39, Akid
Ossen 4/16, Amad Afdal
4/39)
(IR)
A12 Monday 5 june 2023
South Africa‘A’ Tour of Sri Lanka
Dewald Brevis 98* helps South
Africa ‘A’ win by 4 wickets
By Mustaq Sydeen
Dewald Brevis’ blistering 98* helped
South Africa ‘A’ register a thrilling 4
wicket win against Sri Lanka ‘A’ in the
first unofficial ODI worked off at
Pallekelle International Stadium
yesterday.
Opting to bat first, Sri Lanka posted
264-8 in their allotted 50 overs, thanks
to half centuries from Nishan
Madushka and Janith Liyanage. In
reply, the visitors chased down the
target in 41.1 overs, riding on a
brilliant cameo by Dewald Brevis.
Lasith Croospulle opened the
innings along with Nishan Madushka,
but the partnership was short lived
when the Lasith was caught behind
off Beyers Swanepoel’s delivery in the
second over.
After the early set back, Sri Lanka
were further dented with another two
quick wickets, that of Nuwanindu
Fernando (7) and skipper Nipun
Dhananjaya (1) to be reduced to 3-39
inside the first 10 overs.  the runs. Finally, the introduction of
The hosts failed to form any
meaningful partnerships apart from
Janith Liyanage and Ashen Bandara,
who produced a 73-run stand for the
6th wicket to help revive the Sri
Lankan inning.
Janith Liyanage led from the front
with a fighting 79 ball unbeaten 76
runs inclusive of 7 boundaries and a
six, while Ashen Bandara kept him
company with 41 runs before the
latter was caught at mid on in the 40th
over.
At one stage it looked like Sri Lanka
would comfortably go past the 300
run mark, but there was no one to
support Janith Liyanage and the
innings ended at 264-8.
Lutho Sipamala ripped through the
Sri Lanka batting line up claiming
3-33, while Lizaad Williams, Beyers
Swanepoel, Tshepo Moreki and
Dewald Brevis chipped in with a
wicket each.
In reply, the visitors followed a
similar script when they lost their
opening batter Jordan Hermann (0) in
the 4th over when Dilshan
Madushanka got the breakthrough.  Sri Lanka ‘A’: 264-8 (50) (Janith
After the early setback, skipper Tony
de Zorz and Keegan Petersen were
involved in a 65 -run partnership for
the second wicket to help gain back
the momentum. With the scoreboard
reading 69-1, Sri Lanka stormed back
Under-20 Athletics Championships (South Korea)
Sri Lanka bag 1 silver
and 1 bronze on opening day
Sri Lanka bagged one silver and one
bronze medal at the end of day 1 of
the Under-20 Athletics
Championships which commenced in
Inchon, South Korea yesterday.
Tharushi Karunaratne and Jayeshi
Uttara ruled the Women’s 400m event
to finish second and third
respectively. Tharushi clocked 53.71
seconds to win silver, while Uttara
clocked 55.52 seconds to claim the
bronze.
MCA Premier League Final
MAS Unichela seek sweet revenge over 3DH International ‘A’
MAS Unichela, making a comeback
to MCA Cricket scene after a while, will
be seeking sweet revenge over 3DH
International ‘A’, playing first time in
this league in the MCA Premier League
Final 2023, on Tuesday, 6 June at the
MCA Grounds, commencing 10:00
a.m.
The final was originally scheduled to
be played on Sunday, 4 June, but had
to be put forward as the finalists
requested for a postponement due to
the unavailability of their players,
MAS Unichela : Lahiru Silva, Udara Wijesundera, Ramith Gunaratne, Ruchira Pupulewatte,
Yashan Avishka, Sukitha Manoj (WK), Sandun Mendis, Tharindu Amarasinghe, Yohan Perera,
Sandesh Fernando, Kalana Sandeep, Dewatage Rishika, Prashan Silva,
N. Jayalathge, Dunil Abeydeera & Chathuranga Rajapaksa
Dewald Brevis
with quick wickets to reduce them to
5-104 and pin them down.
When things appeared to be going
well for Sri Lanka, Dewald Brevis and
Beyers Swanepoel stepped in with
other plans, as the duo put on an
unbroken 113 run partnership for the
7th wicket which sealed the game.
Dewald Brevis was the hero top
scoring with a brilliant unbeaten 98
runs off 71 deliveries including 6
boundaries and 7 sixes, while his
partner Beyers stayed put at the other
end scoring a patient 43 runs to take
their team home.
Lakshan Sandakan and Pramod
Madushan shone with the ball
claiming two wickets each.   Afghanistan then suffered a big blow in
Brief scores:
Liyanage 76*, Nishan Madushka 68,
Lutho Sipamla 3-33)
South Africa ‘A’: 268-6 (41.1)
(Dewald Brevis 98*, Beyers Swanepoel
43, DIlshan Madushka 2-44, Lakshan
Sandakan 2-69)
In the morning, preliminaries of
several events were held.
100m runner Meron Wijesinghe
entered the semi-finals by recording a
time of 10.79 seconds.
400m runners Jayeshi Uttara and
Tharushi Karunaratne entered the
final with a time of 55.63 seconds and
53.99 seconds respectively.
100m runner Dinara Bandara won
first place in the second preliminary
round with a time of 12.04 seconds.
some of who are engaged in the
ongoing SLC Major Club T20
tournament.
At the completion of the round robin
stage, MAS Unichela finished as No.3
and 3DH International ‘A’ as No.4 on
the points table, behind Maliban
Biscuits (No.1) and Singer Sri Lanka ‘A’
(No.2).
In their league outing, 3DH
International ‘A’ beat MAS Unichela by
5 wickets on 17 May at the Bloomfield
Grounds. On that day, MAS Unichela
Published by Ceylon Newspapers (Pvt) Limited, 101, Rosmead Place, Colombo 7 and printed at its press at No. 302/1A, Minuwangoda Road, Ja-Ela.
Afghanistan Tour of
Sri Lanka 2023 (2nd ODI)
Dominant
Sri Lanka
claw back
to level
series
Kusal Mendis
Sri Lanka came up with a dominant show use of the pressure created by trapping
with both bat and ball to stage a strong Rahmat lbw.
comeback and level the three-match series Hashmatullah Shahidi and Ibrahim revived
against Afghanistan on Sunday (4 June). Afghanistan with a crucial 84-run
Having lost the first ODI, the hosts partnership, but the visitors still needed to
staged a commendable comeback score at nine runs an over in the final 20. The
with their top four laying the platform chances of that happening reduced
for a 300-plus total, which was then drastically when Dhananjaya de Silva
defended with ease as Afghanistan dismissed Ibrahim and Najibullah Zadran off
fell short by 132 runs. successive overs. From thereon, it was one-
Comeback-man Dimuth way traffic as Sri Lanka took full control by
Karunaratne didn’t impress in the striking regularly as Afghanistan collapsed
opening ODI but got going with two from 146/2 to 191 all out.
boundaries off Fazalhaq Farooqi in
scores
just the second over. Karunaratne and
Pathum Nissanka got Sri Lanka off to
a rapid start, but Mujeeb-Ur-Rahman’s
introduction in the powerplay kept the Sri Lanka
run rate in check. The openers scored P. Nissanka lbw b M. Nabi 43
freely at the other end though to pile on D. Karunaratne lbw b N.Ahmad 52
K. Mendis c †R. Gurbaz b F. Ahmad 78
Mohammad Nabi fetched the S. Samarawickrama b M. Ur Rahman 44
breakthrough for Afghanistan as he C. Asalanka lbw b M. Nabi 06
trapped Nissanka leg-before-wicket. D. de Silva not out 29
After a dull period, Karunaratne broke D. Shanaka c †R. Gurbaz b F. Ahmad 23
the shackles by punishing a short ball W. Hasaranga not out 29
from Noor Ahmad before guiding the same Extras 19
Total (50 overs, 6 Wickets) 323
bowler past the slip in his next over to
Fall of wickets: 1-82 (P. Nissanka), 2-110
bring up his fifty. Noor had the last
(D. Karunaratne), 3-198 (S. Samarawickrama), 4-213
laugh though as he trapped the left- (C. Asalanka), 5-254 (K. Mendis), 6-288 (D. Shanaka)
hander lbw in the same over. The joy Bowling: F. Ahmed 9-0-61-2, M. Nabi 10-0-52-2
was short-lived however, as Sadeera
Samarawickrama walked in with an
scores
aggressive intent and slammed back-
to-back boundaries off Nabi to move
to 10 off just 6.
Samarawickrama and Kusal Mendis Afghanistan
fetched a boundary each off Noor and kept R. Gurbaz c †Mendis b Chameera 02
milking the bowling attack to lay an ideal I. Zadran c †Mendis b DM de Silva 54
platform as SL moved to 187/2 after 35 overs. R. Shah lbw b Shanaka 36
Even though Afghanistan briefly clawed back H. Shahidi lbw b DM de Silva 57
by removing Samarawickrama and Charith N. Zadran c Nissanka b DM de Silva 02
Asalanka, Mendis turned on the heat with M. Nabi c †Mendis b Chameera 02
A. Omarzai c Shanaka b Theekshana 28
some lusty blows to score 78, and the likes of
N. Ahmed b PWH de Silva 03
Dasun Shanaka and Wanindu Hasaranga
M. ur Rahuman lbw b PWH de Silva 00
came up with useful cameos at the death to F. Ahamd b PWH de Silva 00
propel the hosts to a strong 323/6. F. Farooqi not out 00
Extras 07
the run chase when Rahmanullah Gurbaz Total (42.1 Overs, all out) 191
fell early by edging Dushmantha Fall of wickets: 1-11 (R. Gurbaz), 2-62 (R. Shah),
Chameera behind. Ibrahim Zadran, who 3-146 (I. Zadran), 4-157 (N. Zadran), 5-160
starred in the run chase in the first ODI, (M. Nabi), 6-160 (H. Shahidi), 7-169 (N. Ahmad),
stepped up alongside Rahmat Shah, but 8-169 (M. Ur Rahman), 9-191 (F. Ahmad), 10-191
the two batters gobbled up deliveries in (A. Omarzai)
the process that pushed the required run Bowling: W. Hasaranga 9-2-42-3, D. de Silva 10-0-
rate. Afghanistan made only 33 runs in Dimuth Karunaratne 39-3, D. Chameera 7-0-18-2
the first ten overs and Shanaka made
International Badminton Future Series quarter finals.
Dumindu Abeywickrama Abeywickrama won the
first set 21-17, but the
wins Bronze in Kazakhstan Indian fought back to take
the second set 19-21. In
the decider,
20-year-old Dumindu beat Lan Gabriel Vargas of Abeywickrama dominated
Abeywickrama, old-boy of Philippines by two sets to and sealed the game with
Royal College, Colombo, one in the pre-quarter a 21-15 win. 
who is ranked 197 in the finals. After losing the In the semifinal, he was
world, won the bronze first set 19-21, up against Dmitry Panarin
medal yesterday at the Abeywickrama came back from Kazakhstan (ranked
International Badminton strongly to take the next 100 in the world), who
Future Series played in two sets 21-9, 21-9.  proved too strong for
Shimkent, Kazakhstan.  He went on to beat Abeywickrama who went
On his way to the Akash Singh of India by down in straight sets (21-
semifinals, Abeywickrama two sets to one in the 4, 21-11) Dumindu Abeywickrama
batting first fell like 9 pins, as 3DH who restricted Maliban Biscuits to 118
bowlers Ashian Daniel (8/3/7/5), runs in 45.2 overs before winning by
Lohan de Soysa (6/22/3) and 06 wickets.
Sachindu Colambage (2/5/2) skittled The match winners for MAS
them for a paltry 89 runs in 23 overs. Unichela were centurion Tharindu
In the semi-finals, 3DH International Amarasinghe (110 in 104 balls,
‘A’ eliminated table leaders Maliban inclusive of 02 sixes & 11 fours) and
Biscuits by 6 wickets, whilst MAS Yohan Perera (67 not out in 86 balls,
Unichela eliminated table No.2 Singer inclusive of 05 fours), who were
Sri Lanka ‘A’ by 7 wickets. associated in a 155 runs partnership
The match winners for 3DH was for the 3rd wicket.
once again Ashian Daniels (10/24/04) The MCA appointed Match Referee
and Niranga Wickramage (10/19/02) is Nalliah Devarajan.
3DH International : Ashian Daniel, Johanne de Zilva, Thaveesha Abhishek, Nipun Ranshika,
Isiwara Dissanayake, Lohan de Soysa, Miranga Wickramage, Sachintha Mahindasinghe,
Kavindu Ediriweera, Kavindu Perera, Yoshan Bandara, Vishan Gunasekera, Vihanga
Ruwanwara, Hasanga Nanayakkara, Akindu Karunaratne, Ravindu Silva, Sampath Nishanka
& Sachindu Colombage