T>6RD, T396RD, TRD, T066RD
Ecjuco dm Hpmrcinùj y Ecjtmjinùj

Vomcsm
Vomcsm rmcd tbm ecjuco `mahr
`mahrmm hpmrcinùj .

YIBPCEE, NJI.
266 Mcst Qnrknjnc Cvmjum
[mst Ibmstmr, VC 3>926 ]YC
Vbhjm7 3+(136)1>1-0=66
Acx7 3+(136) 1>1-1>=6
M-ecno7 YibrceeFsibrcee
YibrceeFsibrceenji.ihe
nji.ihe
 
 

Vrnjtmd Ecy 0662

Dhiuemjt ;.0.9.1-663
IhVydmrmibc © 0662 `y Yibrcee, Nji.
Ihjtmjts ha tbns Vu`onictnhj ecy jht `m rmVrhduimd nj cjy ahre wntbhut Vmrenssnhj ha Yibrcee, Nji.

Mspminanicinhjms su`gmit th ibcjkm wntbhut jhtnim.

Cjy trcdmecrls crm VrhVmrty ha oc nr rmsVmitnvm hwjmrs, njioudnjk7

Yibrcee, Phtcdrnoo, N-Ihjtrho, y Tmomeãstno crm rmknstmrmd trcdmecrls ha Yibrcee, Nji.
EurVby ns c rmknstmrmd trcdmecrl ha A[ EurVby.
EurVby Vhwmrvnmw ns c trcdmecrl ha A[EurVby.
Tmomaomx (ICJtrcl) ns c rmknstmrmd trcdmecrl ha TmomaomxEhrsm.
Qntconam ns c rmknstmrmd trcdmecrl ha Cemrnicj Cimntm % YuVVoy Njtmrjctnhjco
Njtmrjctnhjco,, OOI
Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo, DDI, y DDMI crm rmknstmrmd trcdmecrls na Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo IhrVhrctnhj.
Ymrnms 0666 ns c trcdmecrl ha Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo IhrVhrctnhj.
ET] ns c rmknstmrmd
r mknstmrmd trcdmecrl ha Ehthrmj-ujd Tu`njmj-]jnhj.
III ns c rmknstmrmd trcdmecrl ha Ircjm Icrrnmr IheVcjy.
Mxxhj y Eh`no crm rmknstmrmd trcdmecrls ha Mxxhj Eh`no IhrVhrctnhj. Mxxhj Eh`no IhrVhrctnhj bcs juemrhus caanonctms, ecjy wntb
jcems tbct njioudm MxxhjEh`no, Mxxhj, Mssh y Eh`no.
MxxhjEh`no, oc MxxhjEh`no me`ome, oc "Njtmrohilnjk R" dm dmvnim,
vnim, y oc ahoohwnjk `rys y smrvn
smrvnim
im ecrls crm trcdmecrls ha Mxxhj
Eh`no IhrVhrctnhj7 Cibnmvm, CirhVho, Citrmo, Cosho, Imlcjhni, @nihr, Ih-Cit, IhVVih, DA-0666, Mihsyj, Mjc`om, Msicnd, Msihocjt,
Msihr, Msihrmjm, Msihrmz, Mstmrmx, Mxcit, Mxcr, Mximmd, Mxx-Vrnjt, Mxxco, Mxxctm, Mxxmohr, Mxxhj, MxxVcr, MxxVho, MxxVho Mjbcjim,
MxxVrh, Mxxsho, Mxxtrcionjk, Mxxtrco, Aont, Koydmxx, Bcj, Bnihr, Nhtml, NshVcr, Gcyaomx, GIhst, Oc`mo-Oytm, Emtcooytm, JcVVcr, Jmxxstcr,
JhrVcr, HVVcoytm, HVVmrc, HVtmec, Vcxhj, Vocjtsho, Vhoy`not, VurmYyj, Ycjcrrn`crmjm, Yhovmssh, YVmitrcYyj, YVmitrcYyj ]otrc,
YuVmrsyj, Yyjmsstni, Tmlaocem, Twnst-Oytm, Qceecr, Qcrsho, Qnstcecxx, Qnstcohj.
Ybmoo ns c rmknstmrmd trcdmecrl ha Ybmoo Cimntm IheVcjy.
Yuoocnrm ns c rmknstmrmd trcdmecrl ha Yuoocnrm IhrVhrctnhj.
Ibme-Vrh y @oum-[bntm crm rmknstmrmd trcdmecrls ha @oum-[bntm Njd.
ICT ns
AEI ns cc trcdmecrl
trcdmecrl ha
ha IctmrVnoocr, Nji.
AEI IhrVhrctnhj.

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ihjtmjndhs
Ymiinùj 37 Njtrhduiinùj...............................................................................................3-3
Icrcitmråstnics Iheujms ......................................................................................................................3-3
Vrnjinpcoms usucrnhs ..............................................................................................................................3-3
Coecimjcgm dmo Ecjuco..........................................................................................................................3-3

Dnvnsnhjms dmo Ecjuco.............................................................................................................................3-0

Ymrvninh y Cphyh.....................................................................................................................................3-0
Ndmjtnanicinùj dm oc Vmrahrcdhrc..............................................................................................................3-0
Dmanjninùj dm Tîrenjhs...........................................................................................................................3-9
Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd...................................................................................................0-3
Njtrhduiinùj ...........................................................................................................................................0-3
Sunîj ms rmsphjsc`om phr oc Ymkurndcd8..........................................................................................0-3
Qmstnemjtc dm Vrhtmiinùj.................................................................................................................0-0
Vmrshjco ...........................................................................................................................................0-0
Mtnqumtcs dm Vujths dm Vmonkrh.........................................................................................................0-0

Mtnqumtcs dm Vmonkrh .....................................................................................................................0-9

Mtnqumtcs dm Cdvmrtmjinc..............................................................................................................0-4
Mtnqumtcs dm Vrmicuinùj...............................................................................................................0-=
Monenjcinùj dm ohs Vmonkrhs durcjtm oc Ecjtmjinùj...........................................................................0-=
Vmrahrcr mj ahrec Ymkurc ......................................................................................................................0-=
Vcutcs Kmjmrcoms dm Ymkurndcd Vrm-Hpmrcinùj ..............................................................................0-=
Vcutcs dm Ymkurndcd dm Hpmrcinhjms dm Vmrahrcinùj......................................................................0->
Vcutcs Kmjmrcoms dm Hpmrcinùj ..................................................................................................0->
Vcutcs pcrc Kr÷cs y Momvcinùj...................................................................................................0-33
Vcutcs pcrc @ctmråcs, Ihe`ustn`oms y Ou`rnicjtms....................................................................0-33

Vcutcs dm Ecjtmjinùj…….............................................................................................................0-33
Vcutcs pcrc ohs Vmonkrhs dmo Qcincdh.............................................................................................0-39
Vcutcs pcrc mo Cnrm Iheprnendh.................................................................................................0-39
Vcutcs pcrc mo Ckuc...................................................................................................................0-34
Vcutcs pcrc mo Ohdh dm Vmrahrcinùj...........................................................................................0-34
Vcutcs mj Icsh dm Aumkh y Mxpohsnùj......................................................................................0-34
Vrmvmjinùj dm oc Ynonihsns....................................................................................................................0-31
Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsphrtm, Njstcocinùj y Vumstc mj Ecribc..........................................9-3
Trcjsphrtm ............................................................................................................................................9-3
Ihjmxnùj dm oc Voctcahrec Phdcjtm c oc Vmrahrcdhrc......................................................................9-0

Njstruiinhjms Vrm-Njstcocinùj................................................................................................................9-4
Onstcdh dm Qmrnanicinùj Vrm-Njstcocinùj............................................................................................9-4

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo n
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Njstcocinùj dmo Tmomeãstno…........................................................................................................................... 9-=

Njstcocinùj dmo TRD .................................................................................................................................. 9-=
Tnmeph dm Pmstrniinùj y Jh Pmstrniinùj dm Qncgm............................................................................... 9-03
Njstcocinùj dm T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD ............................................................................................ 9-00
Njstruiinhjms dm Vumstc mj Ecribc............................................................................................................. 9-0>
Onstcdh dm Qmrnanicinùj Cjtms dm oc Vumstc mj Ecribc........................................................................... 9-0>
Onstcdh dm Qmrnanicinùj dmo Ehthr dm oc Vmrahrcdhrc............................................................................... 9-93
Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms m Njdnicdhrms………................................................. 4-3
Mstcinhjms dm Ihjtrho dm oc Vmrahrcdhrc...................................................................................................... 4-3
Njstruemjths dm Omiturc............................................................................................................................... 4-3
Ihjtrho dm oc Qãovuoc Bndrãuonic.................................................................................................................... 4-0
Mstcinùj dm Ihjtrho dmo Hpmrcdhr Vrnjinpco.................................................................................................. 4-9
Ihjtrhoms dmo Ehthr…................................................................................................................................... 4-4
@hthjms dm Njninh y Icomjtcenmjth.......................................................................................................... 4-4
Njninh mj Aråh….. ................................................................................................................................. 4-=
@hthjms dm Vcrcdc Jhreco y dm Memrkmjinc......................................................................................... 4-=
Vmrnooc dm PVE dmo Ehthr ....................................................................................................................... 4-1
Omithr dm Vrmsnùj dm Cimntm dmo Ehthr.................................................................................................... 4-1
Omithr dm Tmepmrcturc dmo Ehthrkm........................................................................................................ 4-;
ICJtrcl y EurVby® Vhwmrvnmw℠  ........................................................................................................... 4-;
Qhotnemtrh ............................................................................................................................................... 4-2
@htùj Pmehth dm Vcrcdc dm Memrkmjinc (T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD) ............................................. 4->
Eùduoh dm Iheujnicinùj dmo Ehthr....................................................................................................... 4->
Dnckjùstnih dmo Ehthr........................................................................................................................... 4-36
ICJtrcl............................................................................................................................................ 4-33
Omiturc dmo EurVby Vhwmrvnmw ....................................................................................................... 4-33
Mstcinùj dm Ihjtrho dm Dnckjùstnih................................................................................................. 4-3=
Dnckjùstnih Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo DDP....................................................................................................... 4-32
Ihjtrhoms Mstcinùj dm Ihjtrho Pmehth dm Vumstc mj ecribc (PYIY) .................................................... 4-32
@hthjms dm pcrtndc............................................................................................................................... 4-32
@hthjms dm Vcrcdc Jhreco y dm Memrkmjinc ..................................................................................... 4-3>
Vmrnooc dm PVE dmo Ehthr..................................................................................................................... 4-3>
Ihjtrhoms @rczhs Octmrcoms .....................
......... .........................
.........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
..................
...... 4-3>
Vcjmo dm Ihjtrho pcrc mo Ihjtrho dmo @cocjimh (TRD).......................................................................... 4-06
Vcjmo dm ihjtrho pcrc Ihjtrho dm Vhsninùj (T>6RD, T396RD, T066RD) ............................................. 4-03
Ihjtrhoms dm Njionjcinùj dmo eãstno y Dmsonim dmo eãstno....................................................................... 4-03
Ihjtrho dmo Vnm dm Eãstno ..................................................................................................................... 4-00
Ihjtrhoms dmo Vrmvmjthr dm Pmvmjtùj................................................................................................. 4-00

nn Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ihjtrho dm oc Qãovuoc Vrnjinpco dm Aouådh...........................................................................................4-09

Ihjtrhoms dm Njymiinùj dm Ckuc...................................................................................................4-09
Ihjtrhoms dm Njymiinùj dm Mspuec..............................................................................................4-04
Ou`rnicdhr ....................................................................................................................................4-0=
Qãovuoc dm Ihjtrho dm Qmjtnocinùj (Hpinùj)..................................................................................4-01
Qãovuoc dm Ihjtrho dm Qcincdh......................................................................................................4-01
Ihjtrhoms dmo Iheprmshr (Hpinùj) ....................................................................................................4-0;
Omithr dm Tmepmrcturc dmo Iheprmshr .........................................................................................4-0;
Ymomithr dm Icrkc dm Vrmsnùj dmo Iheprmshr................................................................................4-02
Ymomithr dm Icrkc/Dmsicrkc dmo Iheprmshr..................................................................................4-02
Ymomithr dm Njdnicdhr dm Vrmsnùj dm Cnrm ......................................................................................4-0>
Ihjtrhoms dm Phtcinùj dm Ic`mzco Yupmrnhr y Thrqum........................................................................4-0>
Njdnicdhr dm Vrmsnùj dm Phtcinùj ..................................................................................................4-0>
Ihjtrho dm Dnrmiinùj y Qmohindcd dm Phtcinùj ...............................................................................4-96
Vmrnooc dm Qmohindcd dm Phtcinùj....................................................................................................4-96
Ihjtrho dm Phtcinùj Cuxnoncr (Hpinùj) ............................................................................................4-93
Ihjtrhoms dm Onentcdhr dm Thrqum...................................................................................................4-93
@ohqumh dmo mgm................................................................................................................................4-90
Ihjtrho dm Conemjtcinùj Ic`mzco Yupmrnhr...........................................................................................4-90
Qãovuoc dm Conemjtcinùj Omjtc ........................................................................................................4-99
Pmkuocdhrms dm Dmsimjsh y Pmtmjinùj ..........................................................................................4-99
Ecjùemtrh dm Dmsimjsh.................................................................................................................4-94
Njdnicdhr dm Pmtmjinùj....................................................................................................................4-94
Ihjtrho dm Conemjtcinùj Pãpndc.......................................................................................................4-9=
Onentcdhr dm Pmtrhimsh.....................................................................................................................4-91
Ihjtrho dm Tmjsnùj dm Ic`om…........................................................................................................4-91
Ihjtrho pcrc ehdh dm pmrahrcinùj ...................................................................................................4-9;
Ihjtrho Icgc dm ice`nhs ..................................................................................................................4-92
Ihjtrho Vcscdhr ...............................................................................................................................4-9>
Ihjtrho Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs ...................
....... .......................
.......................
........................
........................
.......................
.......................
........................
...................4-46
.......4-46
Ihjtrhoms Ihrtm dm tu`hs .....................
......... .......................
.......................
........................
.......................
........................
........................
........................
.....................4-46
........4-46
@rczh dm oc pouec Ihjtrhoms.................................................................................................................4-49
Ihjtrhoms Knrh y vãovuoc dm mxtmjsnùj @rczh dm oc pouec ...............................................................4-49
@ohqumh @rczh dm oc pouec ..............................................................................................................4-44
Qãovuoc snstmec bndrãuonih dm oc thrjc Vrnjinpco BPI........................................................................4-44
Qãovuoc dm Ihjtrho dmo snstmec bndrãuonih dm Njspmiinùj BPI..........................................................4-4=
Qãovuoc dm ihjtrho dmo snstmec bndrãuonih rmehth (Hpinùj) ...............................................................4-41
Ihjtrhoms dm Ohdh..................................................................................................................................4-41
Ecjùemtrh dm Ohdh (Hpinùj)............................................................................................................4-41

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo nnn
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Vmrnooc dm Qmohindcd @he`c dm Ohdh(Hpinùj) ......................................................................................... 4-4;

Ihjtrhoms dm Cbhrrcdhr y Qãovuoc dm Qmjtnocinùj dm Ohdh (Hpinùj) ........................................................ 4-4;
Njdnicdhrms dmo Tcjqum Bndrãuonih y dm oc @he`c ........................................................................................ 4-42
Njdnicdhr dm Tmepmrcturc dmo cimntm bndrãuonih........................................................................................ 4-42
Tcjqum bndrãuonih ................................................................................................................................ 4-42
Tcjqum bndrãuonih @he`c dm ecjh ..................................................................................................... 4-4>
Ymiinù j =7 Ehj tcgm y Mxtr
Mxtrciin
ciinùj
ùj dm o c @cr
@crrc
rc d m Vmrahrcin
Vmrah rcinùj
ùj ......
.........
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
.. =-3
Ehjtcgm @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj (TrnVVnjk Nj).................................................................................................... =-3
Ehjtcgm dm @crrc mj mo @rczh dmo Eãstnono ................................................................................................. =-3
Ecjnpuocinùj cutheãtnic dm Ohcdscam ..........................
.............. ........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
........................
............ =-=
Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj (TrnVVnjk Hut)............................................................................................ =-30
Ymiinù j 17 Vmrahr cinù
cinùjj Kmjmrco y Emthdh s dm Vmrahrcinù
Vmrahr cinùj
j ......
.........
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..... 1-3
Iãoiuoh dm Icrkc dm oc @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ............................................................................................ 1-3
Iãoiuoh dmo Thrqum dm Phtcinhj .................................................................................................................... 1-9
Eîthdhs dm Vmrahrcinùj ................................................................................................................................ 1-9
Inriuocinùj dm Cnrm ................................................................................................................................... 1-9

Vmrahrcinùj phr inriuocinùj dm cnrm y mspuec .......................................................................................... 1-4

Vmrahrcinùj phr inruocinùj dm Ohdh ........................................................................................................... 1-=
Vmrahrcinùj phr Tcocdrh ............................................................................................................................ 1-1
Vmrahrcinùj Imjtrco.................................................................................................................................... 1-;
Vrhimsh dm Vmrahrcinùj.................................................................................................................................. 1-;
Vmrahrcinùj dm Vhzh ihj Ecrtnooh.............................................................................................................. 1-2
Vmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc ................................................................................................................................ 1->
Ecrtnoohs dm phzh y @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ’ Njahrecinùj........................................................................... 1-33
Hpmrcinùj dm ohs ecrtnoohs DTB ............................................................................................................. 1-33
Vrmsnùj dm cnrm Qmrsus Qhouemj dm cnrm................................................................................................ 1-3=

Ou`rnicjtms ............................................................................................................................................ 1-31

Ndmjtnanicinùj dmo vãstckh dm oc @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ........................................................................ 1-3;
Dnsmóh dmo Qãstckh dm oc @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ................................................................................. 1-3>
Tc`oc dm ihjvmrsnùj .............................................................................................................................. 1-06
Ymiinù
Ymii nùj
j ;7 Hp
Hpin
inùj
ùj dm Ihepr
Ihe prmsh
mshrr (T>6RD y T396RD)..
T396RD)......
.........
..........
.........
.........
..........
.........
.........
..........
..........
........
... ;-3
Dmsirnpinùj kmjmrco...................................................................................................................................... ;-3
Vrnjinpnh dm oc Iheprmsnùj...................................................................................................................... ;-0
Ehthr........................................................................................................................................................ ;-9
Cihpocenmjth Ehthr-Iheprmshr ............................................................................................................. ;-9
Mjkcjibm y Dmsmjkcjibm dmo Me`rckum........................................................................................... ;-4

Ympcrcinùj dmo cimntm.............................................................................................................................. ;-=

Aough dm cnrm............................................................................................................................................. ;-=

nv Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Aough dm cimntm .................................................................................................................................;-;

Ynstmec dm ihjtrho dm cnrm y dm prmsnùj...........................................................................................;-2
Hpmrcinùj dmo iheprmshr......................................................................................................................;-2
Njtrhduiinùj .....................................................................................................................................;-2
Vrmpcrcinùj pcrc oc pumstc mj ecribc ............................................................................................;->
Vumstc mj ecribc jhreco................................................................................................................;-36
Vumstc mj ecribc mj Ionecs aråhs...................................................................................................;-33
Cpckcr..............................................................................................................................................;-30
Ihjtrhoms y ihephjmjtms dmo snstmec dmo iheprmshr ..........................................................................;-30
Ihjankurcinùj dm ohs ihjtrhoms dm dmsehjtcgm dmo iheprmshr ........................................................;-30
Htrhs cgustms dmo snstmec dm iheprmshr m njahrecinùj ...................................................................;-3=
Dnckrcec dmo snstmec dm iheprmshr Yuoocnrm =66 Vsnk ...................................................................;-3=
Mxponicinùj dmo snstmec dm iheprmshr (phr ush) .............................................................................;-32
Vumstc mj ecribc .......................................................................................................................;-32
Hpmrcinùj dm icrkc(9=6 Vsnk)7....................................................................................................;-3>
Hpmrcinùj dm icrkc(=66 Vsnk).....................................................................................................;-06
Hpmrcinùj dm dmsicrkc7 ..............................................................................................................;-06
Cpckcr .........................................................................................................................................;-03
Mxponicinùj dmo snstmec dm iheprmshr (Vhr snstmec y momemjths)..................................................;-03
Ynstmec dm cimntm ........................................................................................................................;-03
Njdnicdhrms ..................................................................................................................................;-00
Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd....................................................................................................................;-09
Oomjcdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr .................................................................................................;-09
Qcincdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr .................................................................................................;-04
Dnstrn`undhr ...................................................................................................................................;-04
Ecjtmjinùj dmo iheprmshr.....................................................................................................................;-04
Ynstmec dm cimntm..............................................................................................................................;-0=
Anotrh dm cimntm...................................................................................................................................;-01
Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm .........................................................................................................................;-01
Pmmepoczh dmo smpcrcdhr ................................................................................................................;-01
Mjarncdhr dm cimntm ...........................................................................................................................;-02
Me`rckum .........................................................................................................................................;-02
Cgustm dmo me`rckum………...........................................................................................................;-0>
Onepncdhr dmo cnrm dmo iheprmshr y dmo ehthrs ..................................................................................;-96
Pmpcrcinùj dmo iheprmshr......................................................................................................................;-93
Mxtrciinùj dmo iheprmshr .......................................................................................................................;-94
Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh y dmsehjtm ………......................................2-3
Njstruiinhjms pcrc mo cpckcdh..................................................................................................................2-3

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo v
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Vrhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh jhreco .......................................................................................................... 2-3

Vrhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh dm memrkmjinc................................................................................................... 2-0
Vrhimdnenmjths dm dmsehjtm (TRD).............................................................................................................. 2-9
Vrhimdnenmjth dm Dmscrem (T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD).......................................................................... 2-39
Ymiinù
Ymii nùj
j >7 Aou
Aound
ndhs
hs y icp
icpcin
cindcd
dcdms
ms ....
........
........
........
.........
.........
........
.........
.........
........
........
.........
..........
.........
........
.........
.........
.........
..........
..... >-3
Ecjtmjinùj dm ou`rnicinùj ............................................................................................................................ >-3

Yåe`hohs dmo dnckrcec dm ou`rnicinùj .......................................................................................................... >-0

Dnckrcecs dm icpcindcd dm aouådh ............................................................................................................... >-9
Dmsirnpinùj dm ou`rnicjtms............................................................................................................................ >-=
Cimntm dmo ehthr (EH).............................................................................................................................. >-=
Ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr (IH) .............................................................................................................. >-=
Cimntm dm oc `rhic (PD) .......................................................................................................................... >-1
Cimntm ou`rnicjtm dmo mjkrcjcgm ’ Ynjtîtnic (YKH)/Enjmrco (KH)............................................................ >-;
Ou`rnicjtm dmo ibcssns (IO).................................................................................................................... >-2
Ou`rnicjtm dm Ic`om (EH) ...................................................................................................................... >-2
Krcsc dmo cihpocenmjth (IK)................................................................................................................. >-2
Cimntm bndrãuonih (BH) ........................................................................................................................... >-2
Ymiinù
Ymii nùj
j 367 Ecjtmji
Ecjt mjinù
nùjj pr
prmvmj
mvmjtntnvc
vc .....
.........
........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
..........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
..........
........
... 36-3
Jhtc dmo icrkcemjth dm mxphrtcinùj......................................................................................................... 36-3
Onstcs dm vmrnanicinùj dmo Njspmiinùj y ecjtmjinùj................................................................................... 36-0
Ou`rnicinùj dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.................................................................................................................... 36-34
Njtmrvcohs dm ice`nh dm aouådh............................................................................................................. 36-34
Vujths dm mjkrcsm............................................................................................................................... 36-3=
Onepnmzc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc ...................................................................................................................... 36-0=
Cprnmtm dm pmrjhs..................................................................................................................................... 36-01
Iu`nmrtcs ................................................................................................................................................. 36-0;

Ecjtmjinùj Ehthr…………….................................................................................................................. 36-02

Ice`nh dm Cimntm dmo ehthr y Anotrh dm cimntm ........................
............ ........................
..........................
..........................
........................
....................
........ 36-02
Ice`nh dm ihe`ustn`om y dm anotrh ...................................................................................................... 36-0>
Tcjqum dmo ihe`ustn`om y drmjcgm dmo ihe`ustn`om............................................................................ 36-93
Onepncdhrms dmo cnrm................................................................................................................................. 36-90
Tcpcs cjtn phovh dm ohs onepncdhrms dm cnrm........................................................................................ 36-90
Onepnmzc h rmmepoczh dmo momemjth onepncdhr dm cnrm ....................................................................... 36-94
Eîthdhs dm onepnmzc dmo momemjth prnjinpco .................................................................................. 36-92
Htrhs pujths dm ecjtmjinùj .......................................................................................................... 36-9>
Tcjqum bndrãuonih..................................................................................................................................... 36-46

Omiturc dmo jnvmo dmo cimntm bndrãuonih ................................................................................................. 36-43

Omiturc dmo anotrh dm cimntm bndrãuonih y ecjùemtrh dm cnrm ................................................................. 36-43

vn Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Qcincdh dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih....................................................................................................36-40

Ice`nh dmo anotrh dmo cimntm bndrãuonih ........................................................................................36-49
Ice`nh dmo cimntm bndrãuonih ......................................................................................................36-44
Ibmqumh dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr ..............................................................................................36-4=
Ibmqumh dmo jnvmo dm ihhocjt dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr ..........................................................36-41
Ice`nh dm ihhocjt mj mo snstmec dm njtmrice`nh dm icohr ..........................................................36-4;
Ice`nh dm anotrh dmo snstmec njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr..................................................................36-4>
Ecjtmjinùj dm oc `ctmråc ..................................................................................................................36-=3
Ibmqumh dm jnvmoms dm aouådh dm oc `ctmråc ..................................................................................36-=0
Onepnmzc dm ocs `ctmrncs y dm ocs c`rczcdmrcs dmo ic`om dm oc `ctmråc ........................................36-=0
Iheprmshr..........................................................................................................................................36-=9
Anotrhs dm ihcomsimjinc y drmjcgm dmo ckuc .......................................................................................36-=9
Ic`oms ...............................................................................................................................................36-=4
C`rcsnùj .......................................................................................................................................36-=;
Ihrrhsnùj......................................................................................................................................36-=2
Cpocstcenmjth...............................................................................................................................36-=2
Actnkc ...........................................................................................................................................36-=>
Njspmiinùj....................................................................................................................................36-=>
C`rczcdmrcs dm ic`oms.................................................................................................................36-13
Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj dm ihjdninhjms c mvntcr ................................................................................36-10
Ou`rnicinùj dmo ic`om dm tmrrmjh ..................................................................................................36-10
Pmamrmjinc.....................................................................................................................................36-19
Msonjkc dm Ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs......................................................................................................36-14
Njtrhduiinùj .................................................................................................................................36-14
Icrcitmråstnics .............................................................................................................................36-14
Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj dm smkurndcd .................................................................................................36-11
Hpmrcinùj .....................................................................................................................................36-1;
Cócdnr `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj co mgm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj, uscjdh ujc msonjkc pcrc hpmrcinùj dm
tu`hs..........................................................................................................................................36-1;
Mxtrcmr `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj dmo mgm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj, uscjdh ujc msonjkc pcrc hpmrcinùj dm
tu`hs…………………………………………………………………………………………………….36-12
Ecjtmjinùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr.........................................................................................................36-1>
Ibmqumh dmo cimntm dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr........................................................................................36-;6
Ice`nh dm cimntm dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr...........................................................................................36-;6
Aukc dm cimntm bndrãuonih ...............................................................................................................36-;3
Tcphjms eckjîtnihs........................................................................................................................36-;3
Icgc dm ice`nhs dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj......................................................................................36-;0
Cimntm dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj (ibmqumh y ice`nh) .............................36-;0
Pmqunsnths dm conjmcinùj dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj..................................36-;4
Ehjtcgm dm oc ecjkumrc ........................................................................................................................36-;1
Njtrhduiinùj ......................................................................................................................................36-;1
 

 
Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ihjtmjts

Ymomiinùj.................................................................................................................................................. 36-;1
Pmihemjdcinhjms pcrc oc njstcocinùj ..................................................................................................... 36-;;
Ecjtmjinùj .............................................................................................................................................. 36-;;
Ymkurndcd.................................................................................................................................. ………….36-;2
Yhodcdurc....................................................................................................................................................... 36-;>
Pmmepoczh dm ihephjmjtms......................................................................................................................... 36-26

Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj dm coecimjcenmjth dm oc pmrahrcdhrc........................................................................... 36-23

Ymiinùj 337 Pmpcrcinhjms.................................................................................................. 33-3
Dmsirnpinùj kmjmrco......................................................................................................................................... 33-3
Ehthr ............................................................................................................................................................... 33-0
Ynstmec moîitrnih ............................................................................................................................................. 33-9
Inriunth dm smkurndcd ....................................................................................................................................... 33-9
Iheprmshr ....................................................................................................................................................... 33-4
Ynstmec Bndrãuonih............................................................................................................................................ 33-2
Yu`snstmec bndrãuonih.................................................................................................................................. 33-2
Vcjmo dm ihjtrho ...................................................................................................................................... 33-2

Tcjqum bndrãuonih y snstmec dm anotrcinùj ................................................................................................ 33-2

@he`c y trcjsensnùj dm `he`c............................................................................................................... 33->
Qãovuocs.................................................................................................................................................... 33->
Ciinhjcdhrms, ehthrms y inonjdrhs............................................................................................................ 33->
Ynstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj .......................................................................................................... 33-36
Ihjsndmrcinhjms dm smrvninh........................................................................................................................ 33-36
Hpmrcinùj mj ionec aråh .......................................................................................................................... 33-36
Hpmrcinùj mj ionec iãondh ...................................................................................................................... 33-36
Ymomiinùj dm cimntm ................................................................................................................................ 33-33
Njtmvcoh dm ice`nh dm aoundhs.................................................................................................................. 33-33

Aùreuocs bndrãuonics .............................................................................................................................. 33-30

Vcutcs dm hpmrcinùj y smrvninh .............................................................................................................. 33-30
Yåe`hohs y icrcitmrms bndrãuonihs .............................................................................................................. 33-39
Pmpcrcinùj dmo snstmec bndrãuonih.............................................................................................................. 33-3;
Ymjshr dm icrkc............................................................................................................................................... 33-3>
Aujinhj dm oc `he`c OY ............................................................................................................................ 33-3>
Aujinùj IER (Qãovuoc dm ihjtrho dnrmiinhjco)............................................................................................ 33-3>
Aujinùj BPI (ihjtrho rmehth bndrãuonih) ................................................................................................... 33-3>
Pmpcrcinùj dmo smjshr dm icrkc................................................................................................................. 33-3>
 Cp îjd ni m C7 Ms
Mspmi
pmi nani
na ni cin hj ms........................
ms......................................
............................
............................
............................
...........................
................C-3
...C-3
T>6RD .................................................................................................................................................................C-3
T>6RD Mspminanicinhjms `ãsnics dm oc pmrahrcdhrc........................................................................................C-3

vnnn Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

T>6RD Eãstno .................................................................................................................................... C-0

T>6RD Eãstno - Htrhs......................................................................................................................... C-9
T>6RD Ic`mzco supmrnhr ................................................................................................................... C-9
T>6RD Ehthr dm rhtcinùj ................................................................................................................. C-9
T>6RD Tc`oc .................................................................................................................................... C-9
T>6RD Tc`oc - Htrhs......................................................................................................................... C-9
T>6RD Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc.................................................................................................................. C-4
T>6RD Iheprmshr ........................................................................................................................... C-4
T>6RD Iheprmshr - Htrhs ............................................................................................................... C-4
T>6RD Hpinhjms dm icenùj............................................................................................................. C-4
T>6RD Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs.......................................................................................................... C-=
T>6RD Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs - Htrhs ............................................................................................. C-=
T>6RD Ic`mstrcjtm ......................................................................................................................... C-1
T>6RD Njymiinùj dm ckuc................................................................................................................. C-1
T>6RD Vnjturc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc ...................................................................................................... C-1
T>6RD Vnjturc dmo eãstno .................................................................................................................. C-1
T>6RD Njstcoocinùj dm ocs `crrcs ...................................................................................................... C-1
T396RD .............................................................................................................................................. C-;
T396RD Mspminanicinhjms `ãsnics dm oc pmrahrcdhrc ........................................................................ C-;
T396RD Icpcindcdms dm oc oåjmc dm cnrm VYNK ................................................................................ C-2
T396RD Eãstno ................................................................................................................................... C-2
T396RD Eãstno ................................................................................................................................... C->
T396RD Ic`mzco supmrnhr ................................................................................................................. C->
T396RD Ehthr dm rhtcinùj ............................................................................................................... C-36
T396RD Tc`oc .................................................................................................................................. C-36
T396RD Tc`oc-Htrhs......................................................................................................................... C-36
T396RD Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc................................................................................................................ C-36
T396RD Iheprmshr ......................................................................................................................... C-36
T396RD Iheprmshr-Htrhs ............................................................................................................... C-33
T396RD Icenùj .............................................................................................................................. C-33
T396RD Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs........................................................................................................ C-30
T396RD Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs-Htrhs ............................................................................................. C-30
T396RD Ic`mstrcjtm ........................................................................................................................ C-30
T396RD Phtcdhr dm Icsnjk .............................................................................................................. C-39
T396RD Njymiinùj dm ckuc……........................................................................................................ C-39
T396RD Qcrnhs ................................................................................................................................. C-39
T396RD Hpinhjms Vnjturc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc ................................................................................... C-39
T396RD Hpinhjms Vnjturc dmo eãstno ………..................................................................................... C-39
T396RD Hpinhjms dm njstcocinùj dm `crrcs ...................................................................................... C-34

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo nx
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

TRD....................................................................................................................................................................C-3=
TRD Mspminanicinhjms `ãsnics dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.........................................................................................C-3=
TRD Icpcindcdms dm oc oåjmc dm cnrm VYNK..................................................................................................C-3=
TRD Eãstno.....................................................................................................................................................C-3=
TRD Hpinhjms dmo Eãstno-Htrhs ....................................................................................................................C-31
TRD Ic`mzco supmrnhr...................................................................................................................................C-31
TRD Ehthr dm rhtcinùj..................................................................................................................................C-31
TRD Tc`oc ....................................................................................................................................................C-3;
TRD Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc .................................................................................................................................C-3;
TRD Iheprmshr............................................................................................................................................C-3;
TRD Icenùj.................................................................................................................................................C-3;
TRD Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs ........................................................................................................................C-3;
TRD Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs-Htrhs...............................................................................................................C-32
TRD Ic`mstrcjtm ........................................................................................................................................C-3>
TRD Qcrnhs...................................................................................................................................................C-3>
TRD Vnjturc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.....................................................................................................................C-3>
TRD Vnjturc dmo eãstno ................................................................................................................................C-3>
TRD Yugminùj ..............................................................................................................................................C-3>
TRD Njstcoocinùj dm ocs `crrcs......................................................................................................................C-06
TRD Mqunph dm oc pmrahrcdhrc .....................................................................................................................C-06
T066RD .............................................................................................................................................................C-03
T066RD Vmrahrcdhrc `ãsnic ........................................................................................................................C-03
T066RD Icpcindcdms dm oc oåjmc dm cnrm VYNK...........................................................................................C-03
T066RD Eãstno..............................................................................................................................................C-03
T066RD Eãstno..............................................................................................................................................C-00
T066RD Ic`mzco supmrnhr............................................................................................................................C-00
T066RD Ehthr dm rhtcinùj...........................................................................................................................C-09
T066RD Voctcahrec......................................................................................................................................C-09
T066RD Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc............................................................................................................................C-09
T066RD Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc............................................................................................................................C-09
T066RD Iheprmshr......................................................................................................................................C-09
T066RD Icenùj ..........................................................................................................................................C-09
T066RD Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs...................................................................................................................C-04
T066RD Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs-Htrhs.........................................................................................................C-0=
T066RD Ic`mstrcjtm ..................................................................................................................................C-01
T066RD Qcrnhs.............................................................................................................................................C-01
T066RD Vnjturc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc................................................................................................................C-01
T066RD Vnjturc dmo eãstno ...........................................................................................................................C-01
T066RD Bhrqunooc .........................................................................................................................................C-01

x Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

T066RD Hpinhjms dm njstcocinùj dm `crrcs .................................................................................... C-01

 Cp îjd ni m @7 Ecju co y iù dn kh s p crc mo Eur
Eurpb
pb y Vh
Vhww mrv nmw ...........
..........................
..........................
........... @-3
Iùdnkhs.................................................................................................................................................. @-32
 Cp îjd ni m I7 Ecj uco ICJt
ICJtrcl
rcl .............
..........................
...........................
............................
............................
............................
...................
..... I-3
 Cp îjd ni m D7 Iù
Iùdn
dn kh s d mo EHD]O
EHD]OH H DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Dmtrhn Dmtr hntt
Dnmsmo…………………………………………………
Dnms mo…………………………………………………………………...... ……………….................... ............................
................
.. D-3
 Cp îjd ni m M7 Ko
Kohs
hs cr
crnh
nh ............
...........................
.............................
............................
...........................
...........................
...........................
..................M-3
.....M-3
Njdnim

Ankurcs
Ankurc 0-3. Mgmepoh dm mtnqumtc dm pujth dm pmonkrh mj oc pmrahrcdhrc ........................................................0-9
Ankurc 0-0. Mgmepoh dm oc su` `csm...............................................................................................................0-1
Ankurc 0-9. Mgmepoh dm vcincdh ....................................................................................................................0-;
Ankurc 0-4. Mgmepoh dm ic`om dmsbnocibãjdhsm.............................................................................................0-;
Ankurc 0-=. Njimjdnh qum rmsuotù phr acooc dm ecjkumrc ...............................................................................0-2
Ankurc 0-1. Njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr ihj ciueuocinùj smvmrc dm rmsnduhs...................................................0-2

Ankurc 0-;. Jujic ecjmgm ihj mo eãstno mj ehvnenmjth................................................................................0->

Ankurc 0-2. Dcóhs dm oc ecjkumrc bndrãuonic VYNK....................................................................................0-30
Ankurc 0->. Ic`om dcócdh c icusc dm shodcdurc.........................................................................................0-39
Ankurc 0-36. Msicpm ecjtc dmo tmomeãstno rhtcdrnoo ......................................................................................0-3=
Ankurc 9-3. Ihjtrhoms dmo mgm.........................................................................................................................9-0
Ankurc 9-0. Mjkcjibm dm icrrmtnooc................................................................................................................9-0
Ankurc 9-9. Dmspoczcenmjth dm oc vãovuoc dm cnrm c oc dmrmibc ...................................................................9-9
Ankurc 9-4. Angcinùj dm ohs hrnaninhs dm `ohqumh.............................................................................................9-9
Ankurc 9-=. @cgcr oc suspmjsnùj dmo trcnomr....................................................................................................9-9
Ankurc 9-1. Mstcinhjcenmjth y icrrmtnooc (TRD) ............................................................................................9-1

Ankurc 9-;. Yuenjnstrh dm cnrm cuxnoncr (TRD)................................................................................................9-1

Ankurc 9-2. Tcjqum dm rmimpthr dm cnrm dm c`hrdh (TRD).............................................................................9-1
Ankurc 9->. Icrkcdhr dm `ctmråc dm c`hrdh (TRD) ........................................................................................9-;
Ankurc 9-36. Mstcinhj rmehtc dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj ecribc (TRD)...........................................................9-;
Ankurc 9-33. Cjiocgm dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms (TRD) .......................................................................................9-2
Ankurc 9-30. Voctcahrec dm oc mstcinùj rmehtc dm pumstc mj ecribc (TRD)..................................................9-2
Ankurc 9-39. Coturc dm oc poctcahrec c ;0 puokcdcs dmo jnvmo dmo sumoh (TRD) ...............................................9->
Ankurc 9-34. Iocvngc pcrc dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno y h`turcdhr njtmrjh dmo eãstno (TRD)................................9->
Ankurc 9-3=. @crrc dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno (TRD) ...................................................................................9->
Ankurc 9-31. Omvcjtcenmjth dmo eãstno c oc phsninùj vmrtnico (TRD)...............................................................9-36

Ankurc 9-3;. H`turcdhrms dmo eãstno (TRD) ...................................................................................................9-36

Ankurc 9-32. Mstruiturc enjn-su` (TRD)..........................................................................................................9-33
Ankurc 9-3>. Yu`mstruiturc dm iumrph mjtmrh (TRD) ......................................................................................9-33

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo xn
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-06. ]jndcd dm icrkuåh csmkurcdc TRD y T066RD (TRD) ....................................................................... 9-30
Ankurc 9-03. Ihjtrcpmsh mj mo ãrmc dm mstcinhjcenmjth (TRD)............................................................................. 9-30
Ankurc 9-00. Kcjibhs dm mjkcjibm dmo trcnomr conjmcdhs (TRD) ........................................................................... 9-39
Ankurc 9-09. Kcjibhs dm mjkcjibm dmo trcnomr ihepomtcemjtm mjkcjibcdhs (TRD)............................................. 9-39
Ankurc 9-04. Vnms dmo eãstno c`cgh (TRD) ............................................................................................................... 9-39
Ankurc 9-0=. ]`nicinhjms dmo h`turcdhr dmo eãstno dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms (TRD).................................................. 9-34
Ankurc 9-01. Tmjsnùj pcrmgc dm ohs ic`oms (TRD)................................................................................................... 9-34
Ankurc 9-0;. Ecjkumrcs bndrãuonics ihjmitcdcs ihj mjkcjibm rãpndh (TRD)....................................................... 9-3=
Ankurc 9-02. Qãovuoc dm c`cstminenmjth bndrãuonih (TRD)....................................................................................... 9-3=
Ankurc 9-0>. Vcjmo dm njstcocinùj dmo rmehoqum dm tu`hs (TRD)............................................................................. 9-3=
Ankurc 9-96. Ihjankurcinùj dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo rmehoqum dm tu`hs (TRD) ................................................. 9-31
Ankurc 9-93. Mxtmjsnùj, rmtrciinùj y jnvmocinùj dm ohs `rczhs arhjtcoms octmrcoms (TRD)......................................... 9-31
Ankurc 9-90. Iocvngc dm oc poctcahrec(TRD)............................................................................................................. 9-3;
Ankurc 9-99. C`rczcdmrcs ecjucoms dm oc poctcahrec (TRD).................................................................................. 9-3;
Ankurc 9-94. Ehvmr mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho (TRD)......................................................................................................... 9-32
Ankurc 9-9=. Msicomrcs dm oc poctcahrec, pcscecjhs y msicomrnooc (TRD)............................................................... 9-32
Ankurc 9-91. Ihjmithr mstc`nonzcdhr dmo rmehoqum imjtrco (TRD)............................................................................. 9-3>
Ankurc 9-9;. Vcscdhr dm smkurndcd dm trcjsphrtm (TRD)......................................................................................... 9-3>
Ankurc 9-92. @rczhs dmo `cstndhr (TRD)................................................................................................................... 9-3>
Ankurc 9-9>. Angcinùj mj phsninùj dm hpmrcinùj (TRD) ........................................................................................... 9-06
Ankurc 9-46. Ihrtm dm tu`hs y Mjkcjibm rãpndh (TRD)........................................................................................... 9-06
Ankurc 9-43. Vcscdhrms dm ic`njcs (TRD) ............................................................................................................. 9-03
Ankurc 9-40. Dnstrn`uinùj dmo pmsh pcrc tnmeph dm vncgm.......................................................................................... 9-03
Ankurc 9-49. Dnstrn`uinùj dmo pmsh pcrc tnmeph dm prhbn`ninùj dm vncgm .................................................................. 9-00
Ankurc 9-44. Conjmcinùj dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo ibcsns trcsmrh........................................................................... 9-09
Ankurc 9-4=. Mxtrciinùj dmo pmrjh dm smkurndcd dm oc poctcahrec dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho............................................. 9-09
Ankurc 9-41. Crrcjqum dmo ehthr dmsdm mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho prnjinpco....................................................................... 9-04
Ankurc 9-4;. Mstcinhj rmehtc dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj ecribc ............................................................................... 9-04
Ankurc 9-42. Jnvmo dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms ................................................................................................................ 9-0=
Ankurc 9-4>. Njdnicinùj dm ihjtrho dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno (nzqunmrdc) mjsce`ocgm dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno
(dmrmibc).................................................................................................................................................................. 9-0=
Ankurc 9-=6. Eãstno mxtmjdndh ihepomtcemjtm ........................................................................................................ 9-01
Ankurc 9-=3. H`turcdhrms dmo eãstno ....................................................................................................................... 9-01
Ankurc 9-=0. Mxtrciinùj dm ohs pmrjhs pcrc ohs tu`hs dm cphyh dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno ........................ 9-0;
Ankurc 9-=9. @cgcdc dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstnos ......................................................................................... 9-0;
Ankurc 9-=4. Angcr ohs tu`ms dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno................................................................................. 9-02
Ankurc 9-==. Tmjsnùj pcrmgc dm ohs ic`oms .............................................................................................................. 9-02
Ankurc 4-3. Omiturc dm uj njdnicdhr .......................................................................................................................... 4-0
Ankurc 4-0. Ihjtrhoms dm ocs vãovuocs ........................................................................................................................ 4-0
Ankurc 4-9. Ihjtrhoms dm rmkuocinùj dm prmsnùj......................................................................................................... 4-9

xnn Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4-4. Eumstrc dm pcjmo dm ihjtrho dm tmomeãstno rhtcdrnoo ........................................................................4-9

Ankurc 4-=.@hthjms dm njninh moîitrnih y dm icomjtcenmjth ...............................................................................4-=
Ankurc 4-1. Vumstc mj ecribc dmo njymithr dm aouådhs ......................................................................................4-=
Ankurc 4-;. @hthjms dm Vcrcdc Jhreco y dm Memrkmjinc.................................................................................4-1
Ankurc 4-2. Vmrnooc dm PVE dmo ehthr (njninh phr cnrm-nzqunmrdc) (njninh moîitrnih-dmrmibc)................................4-1
Ankurc 4->. Njdnicdhr dm cimntm dmo ehthr..........................................................................................................4-;
Ankurc 4-36. Njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo ehthr..............................................................................................4-;
Ankurc 4-33. Vcjtcooc ICJtrcl...........................................................................................................................4-2
Ankurc 4-30. Vcjtcooc Vhwmrvnmw.......................................................................................................................4-2
Ankurc 4-39. Qhotnemtrh......................................................................................................................................4->
Ankurc 4-34. @hthj cuxnoncr rmehth dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc..........................................................................4->
Ankurc 4-3=. Mstcinùj dmo eùduoh dm ihjtrho dmo ehthr ..................................................................................4-36
Ankurc 4-31. Omiturc dm ohs iùdnkh G3>9> YVJ y AEN uscjdh mo Eurpby Vhwmrvnmw.....................................4-36
Ankurc 4-3;. Omiturc dm ohs iùdnkhs DDI uscjdh oc Mstcinùj dm Ihjtrho dm Dnckjùstnih..............................4-33
Ankurc 4-32. Ouims dm dnckjùstnih Eurpby......................................................................................................4-30
Ankurc 4-3>. Omiturc snj dcths (nzqunmrdc) m njdnicdhr imrh (dmrmibc)............................................................4-30
Ankurc 4-06. Njdnicinùj dm acooc dmo Icj @us...................................................................................................4-30
Ankurc 4-03. Vmrnooc dm emju Vhwmrvnmw ........................................................................................................4-39
Ankurc 4-00. Ymomiinùj dm iùdnkhs coecimjcdhs ...........................................................................................4-39
Ankurc 4-09. @htùj dm smomiinùj......................................................................................................................4-39
Ankurc 4-04. Tmephrnzcdhr MI] snj rmspumstc...............................................................................................4-34
Ankurc 4-0=. Vcjtcooc dm ihdnkhs dmo ehthr.....................................................................................................4-34
Ankurc 4-01. Omiturc dm oc pcjtcooc .................................................................................................................4-3=
Ankurc 4-0;. Iùdnkh YVJ 10= AEN 2 ..........................
.............. ........................
.........................
.........................
........................
........................
.........................
......................4-3=
.........4-3=
Ankurc 4-02. Mstcinùj dmo eùduoh dm ihjtrho dmo ehthr Armjtm (Nzqunmrdc) y Ihstcdh (Dmrmibc) ..................4-31
Ankurc 4-0>. Dmskohsm dm oc Mstcinùj dm Ihjtrho dm Dnckjùstnih...................................................................4-3;
Ankurc 4-96. Mstcinhj rmehtc dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj ecribc.......................................................................4-32
Ankurc 4-93. PYIY Vmrnooc dm njninh.................................................................................................................4-32
Ankurc 4-90. PYIY @hthjms dm Vcrcdc Jhreco y dm Memrkmjinc..................................................................4-3>
Ankurc 4-99. PYIY Vmrnooc dm PVE dmo Ehthr..................................................................................................4-3>
Ankurc 4-94. PYIY Ihjtrhoms dm `rczhs octmrcoms (TRD nzqunmrdc y thdhs ohs htrhs dmrmibc) y @rczhs Octmrcoms
(c`cgh)...............................................................................................................................................................4-06
Ankurc 4-9=. PYIY Vcjmo dm ihjtrho dm Knrh....................................................................................................4-06
Ankurc 4-91. Ihjtrhoms dmo Vcjmo dm ihjtrho......................................................................................................4-03
Ankurc 4-9;. PYIY Ihjtrhoms dm Njionjcinùj y dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno ..........................................................4-00
Ankurc 4-92. PYIY Vcjmo dm ihjtrho dm Knrh....................................................................................................4-00
Ankurc 4-9>. Ihjtrhoms dm Vrmvmjthr dm rmvmjtùj ............................................................................................4-09
Ankurc 4-46. Qãovuoc dm Aough (Qmrsnùj Custrconc nzqunmrdc) y Qãovuoc dnrmiinhjco Cpmrturc/Inmrrm (dmrmibc) ..4-09

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo xnnn
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 4-43. Qãovuoc Hj/Haa dm Njymiinùj dm Ckuc (crrn`c nzqunmrdc), Qãovuoc dm ihjtrho dm Aough (crrn`c dmrmibc) m
Njdnicdhr (C`cgh)....................................................................................................................................................... 4-04
Ankurc 4-40. @he`c dm Ckuc (nzqunmrdc) m Njymiinùj dm Mspuec (dmrmibc) .......................................................... 4-04
Ankurc 4-49. Njtmrrupthr dm Ihjtrho dm Mspuec (nzqunmrdc) y Ouz (dmrmibc) ............................................................ 4-0=
Ankurc 4-44. Ou`rnicdhr Hj/Haa (nzqunmrdc) y Pmkuocdhr dm oc Qãovuoc dm Dnstrn`uinùj (dmrmibc)............................. 4-01
Ankurc 4-4=. Qãovuoc dm Ihjtrho dm oc Mjtrcdc dm Cnrm (Nzqunmrdc) y Qãovuoc dm Mjtrcdc dm Cnrm (dmrmibc).............. 4-01
Ankurc 4-41. Ihjtrhoms dm Qcincdh (Nzqunmrdc) y Qãovuoc dm Qcincdh (Dmrmibc)....................................................... 4-0;
Ankurc 4-4;. Vcjmo dm ihjtrho dmo iheprmshr ............................................................................................................ 4-0;
Ankurc 4-42. Njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo iheprmshr............................................................................................... 4-02
Ankurc 4-4>. Ymomithr dm icrkc dm prmsnùj dmo iheprmshr ........................................................................................ 4-02
Ankurc 4-=6. Ymomithr dm icrkc y dmsicrkc dmo iheprmshr ....................................................................................... 4-0>
Ankurc 4-=3. Ymomithr dm njdnicdhr dm prmsnùj dm cnrm y ecjùemtrh dm cnrm............................................................. 4-0>
Ankurc 4-=0. Ecjùemtrh dm rhtcinùj ........................................................................................................................ 4-96
Ankurc 4-=9. Dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj......................................................................................................... 4-96
Ankurc 4-=4. Vmrnooc dm vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj ........................................................................................................... 4-93
Ankurc 4-==. Ihjtrhoms dm onentcdhr dm thrqum .......................................................................................................... 4-93
Ankurc 4-=1. Ihjtrho @ohqumh dmo mgm (Nzqunmrdc) y @ohqumh dmo mgm (Dmrmibc) ..........................
............. .........................
.........................
................
... 4-90
Ankurc 4-=;. Qãovuoc dm conemjtcinùj omjtc................................................................................................................ 4-99
Ankurc 4-=2. Pmkuocdhrms dm rmtmjinùj y dmsimjsh.................................................................................................. 4-94
Ankurc 4-=>. Ecjùemtrh dm dmsimjsh ..................................................................................................................... 4-94
Ankurc 4-16. Ecjùemtrh dm rmtmjinùj ...................................................................................................................... 4-9=
Ankurc 4-13. Conemjtcinùj rãpndc ............................................................................................................................. 4-91
Ankurc 4-10. Onentcdhr dm rmtrhimsh hj/haa (nzqunmrdc) y rmkuocdhr (dmrmibc) ......................................................... 4-91
Ankurc 4-19. Ihjtrho dm tmjsnùj dm ic`om................................................................................................................. 4-9;
Ankurc 4-14. Ihjtrho pcrc ehdh dm pmrahrcinùjms ................................................................................................... 4-92
Ankurc 4-1=. Ihjtrhoms dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs dm ocs vãovuocs .................................................................................. 4-92
Ankurc 4-11. Ihjtrho dm pcscdhr................................................................................................................................ 4-9>
Ankurc 4-1;. Ihrtm dm tu`hs ...................................................................................................................................... 4-46
Ankurc 4-12. Ihjtrho dm ihrtm dm tu`hs dm ocs vãovuocs............................................................................................. 4-43
Ankurc 4-1>. Ihjtrhoms dm ihrtm dm tu`hs dm oc c`rczcdmrc y dm thrqum................................................................... 4-43
Ankurc 4-;6. Njdnicdhr dm aumrzc dm oc c`rczcdmrc (nzqunmrdc) y rmkuocdhr (dmrmibc) .............................................. 4-40
Ankurc 4-;3. Njdnicdhr y rmkuocdhr dm thrqum dm ihrtm dm tu`hs ............................................................................... 4-40
Ankurc 4-;0. Ihjtrhoms dm oocvm dm cpmrturc ............................................................................................................. 4-49
Ankurc 4-;9. Ihjtrhoms dm knrh y mxtmjsnùj dm oc pouec ........................................................................................... 4-49
Ankurc 4-;4. Njtmrrupthr dm trc`cdh dmo `rczh dm oc pouec ....................................................................................... 4-44
Ankurc 4-;=. Ihjtrho dmo ic`mstrcjtm ........................................................................................................................ 4-4=
Ankurc 4-;1. Ihjtrhoms dm ocs vãovuocs dmo ic`mstrcjtm dm shjdmh .......................................................................... 4-4=
Ankurc 4-;;. Qcovuoc rmehtc bndrãuonic BPI ............................................................................................................ 4-41
Ankurc 4-;2. Ecjùemtrh dm ohdh .............................................................................................................................. 4-41

xnv Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4-;>. Vmrnooc dm vmohindcd dm oc `he`c dm ohdh ...................................................................................4-4;

Ankurc 4-26. Qãovuocs dm ihjtrho dm cbhrrh y vmjtnocinùj dmo ohdh...................................................................4-4;
Ankurc 4-23. Njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo cimntm bndrãuonih ..........................................................................4-42
Ankurc 4-20. Tcjqum bndrãuonih .......................................................................................................................4-4>
Ankurc 4-29. @he`c ecjuco dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih (nzqunmrdc) m njdnicdhr dm jnvmo dm cimntm (dmrmibc).........4-4>
Ankurc =-3. @rczh dm icrkc snepom (Ympcrcinùj)...............................................................................................=-0
Ankurc =-0. @rczh dm icrkc trnpom (Ympcrcinùj) ................................................................................................=-9
Ankurc =-9. @rczh dm ehjtcgm dm c`rczcdmrc bndrãuonic pcrc uj tu`h ......................
........... .......................
........................
........................
..............=-4
..=-4
Ankurc =-4. Vhsninhjms dm pcrcdc y dmo åjdnim..................................................................................................=-=
Ankurc =-=. Thpm dm oc `cjdmgc dm icrkuåh dm `crrcs ......................................................................................=-1
Ankurc =-1. @cjdmgc dm icrkuåh dm `crrcs y `rczhs dmo `cstndhr......................................................................=-1
Ankurc =-;. Vmrjh y pcrcdc dm `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj .......................................................................................=-;
Ankurc =-2. Vmrjh dm crrn`cm y `crrc dmo åjdnim ................................................................................................=-;
Ankurc =->. Mjkcjibm dm oc `crrc dmo åjdnim.....................................................................................................=-2
Ankurc =-36. Imjtrcdh dm oc poctcahrec dm icrkc .............................................................................................=-2
Ankurc =-33. Dmsonzcenmjth dmo tu`h pcrc conjmcroh ihj ocs c`rczcdmrcs dm smpcrcinùj (nzqunmrdc) Tu`h conjmcdh
(dmrmibc) ...........................................................................................................................................................=-2
Ankurc =-30. C`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj mjkcjibcdc.........................................................................................=->
Ankurc =-39. Mjsce`ocgm dmo icrkcdhr dm njionjcinùj.........................................................................................=->
Ankurc =-34. Njionjcinùj dm ic`mzco supmrnhr (nzqunmrdc) y conjmcinùj (dmrmibc)) ..............................................=->
Ankurc =-3=. Mxtmjdmr oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj (Nzqunmrdc) y Mjkcjibcr mo tu`h (Dmrmibc) .....................=-36
Ankurc =-31. Momvcr oc Ic`mzco supmrnhr ............................................................................................................=-36
Ankurc =-3;. Tu`h imricjh co anjco dm oc poctcahrec dm icrkc dm tu`hs ............................................................=-33
Ankurc =-32. Tu`h comgcdh dm oc poctcahrec y dmo pnsh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc ..........................................................=-33
Ankurc =-3>. Ihjmitcr vnc inriunth dm rhtcinùj....................................................................................................=-30
Ankurc =-06. Pmtrcmr y `cgcr mo mjsce`ocgm dmo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs.....................................................................=-30
Ankurc =-03. Yu`ndc dm oc ic`mzco supmrnhr y tu`h dm tnmrrc ..............................................................................=-39
Ankurc =-00. ]jnhjms dm oc Bmrrcenmjtc dm njtmrvcoh (Nzqunmrdc) y Knrh c oc phsninùj dm rmtrciinùj (Dmrmibc)
............................................................................................................................................................................=-39
Ankurc =-09. Njionjcr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj sh`rm oc poctcahrec icrkcdhrc dm tu`hs ......................................=-39
Ankurc =-04. Omjtcemjtm `cgcr mo tu`h sh`rm oc poctcahrec dm icrkuåh dm tu`hs...............................................=-34
Ankurc =-0=. Mjkcjibm dmo Tu`h mj oc poctcahrec dm icrkuåh dm tu`hs ........................
............ ........................
..........................
.......................=-34
.........=-34
Ankurc =-01. Conjmcdh dm oc C`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj ihj Bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs ...........................=-3=
Ankurc =-0;. Dmsmjkcjibcr mo tu`h dm oc Ic`mzco supmrnhr.................
supmrnhr....... .......................
.........................
........................
.........................
.......................=-
..........=-3=
3=
Ankurc =-02. Dmsonzcr mo tu`h bcinc caumrc dm C`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj....................
smpcrcinùj......... .......................
.......................
.......................
.............=-31
.=-31
Ankurc ;-3. Thrjnooh rhtcthrnh.................................................................................................................................;-3
Ankurc ;-0. Thomrcjinc dmo rhthr y Tnrc smoocdhrc .................................................................................................;-3
Ankurc ;-9. Mjtrmkc dm cnrm dmo iheprmshr .........................................................................................................;-0
Ankurc ;-4. Aough dm cimntm y cnrm.........................................................................................................................;-9
Ankurc ;-=. Cihpocenmjth pcrc ecjmgh (Nzqunmrdc) y Cjnooh dmo me`rckum ihj cdcptcdhr (Dmrmibc)................;-9
(Dmrmibc)...... ..........;-9
Ankurc ;-1. Cgustm dmo me`rckum ........................................................................................................................;-4
 

 
Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ihjtmjts

Ankurc ;-;. Vcocjic dm me`rckum (Crrn`c) y Oocvm (C`cgh) ..................................................................................... ;-4

Ankurc ;-2. Tcjqum dm cnrm y cimntm dmo iheprmshr ................................................................................................. ;-=
Ankurc ;->. Dnckrcec dm smomiinùj dm icrkc dmo iheprmshr ................................................................................... ;-1
Ankurc ;-36. Qãovuoc dm ecrnphsc (Vhsninùj dm dmsicrkc)....................................................................................... ;-1
Ankurc ;-33. Qãovuoc dm prmsnùj eåjnec sibrcee ................................................................................................... ;-;
Ankurc ;-30. Qãovuoc tîrenic..................................................................................................................................... ;-;
Ankurc ;-39. Qãovuoc dm pcrcdc dm cimntm................................................................................................................. ;-2
Ankurc ;-34. Mjtrcdc dmo iheprmshr ........................................................................................................................ ;->
Ankurc ;-3=. Cnrm-Cimntm Qãovuoc dm drmjcgm dmo mstcjqum ...................................................................................... ;-36
Ankurc ;-31. Qãovuoc dm snstmec dm vcincdh............................................................................................................ ;-30
Ankurc ;-3;. Qãovuoc pnohth....................................................................................................................................... ;-34
Ankurc ;-32. Pmkuocdhr dmo dnstrn`undhr .................................................................................................................. ;-34
Ankurc ;-3>. Anotrh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr............................................................................................................. ;-3=
Ankurc ;-06. Dnckrcec dmo snstmec dmo iheprmshr (Ntme 3309-3300)..................................................................... ;-31
Ankurc ;-03. Mjtrcdc Qãovuoc dm ecrnphsc co Vnsthj......................
Vnsthj......... ..........................
.........................
........................
.........................
.........................
......................
.......... ;-32
Ankurc ;-00. Qãovuoc dm dmsprmsurnzcinùj aujinhjcjdh (nzqunmrdc) y su dmskohsm (Dmrmibc) …………………...... ;-3>
Ankurc ;-09. Qãovuoc cutheãtnic............................................................................................................................. ;-06
Ankurc ;-04. Onepncdhr dm cnrm................................................................................................................................ ;-03
Ankurc ;-0=. Ynstmec dm aough dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr................................................................................... ……;-00
Ankurc ;-01. Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd ]`nicinùj (Crrn`c) y Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd (C`cgh).......................................... ;-09
Ankurc ;-0;. Oomjcdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr ...................................................................................................... ;-04
Ankurc ;-02. Qcincdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr ...................................................................................................... ;-04
Ankurc ;-0>. Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm........................................................................................................................... ;-0;
Ankurc ;-96. Me`rckum cgustc`om........................................................................................................................... ;-0>
Ankurc ;-93. Dmsehjtm dm oc iu`nmrtc prhtmithrc dmo me`rckum ............................................................................ ;-0>

Ankurc ;-90. Iocvngc dmo rmtîj dmo me`rckum............................................................................................................ ;-96

Ankurc ;-99. Oåjmc y anotrh dm rmihomiinùj................................................................................................................. ;-90
Ankurc 2-3. @hthjms dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc........................................................................................................ 2-0
Ankurc 2-0. Pmtrciinùj y `cocjimh dm ohs `rczhs dmo `cstndhr dmo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs ............................................. 2-9
Ankurc 2-9. Omvcjtcenmjth dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms arhjtcoms y ihjmxnùj dmo trcithr ................................................ 2-4
Ankurc 2-4. Pmtrciinùj dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo icrkcdhr sh`rcjtm .................................................................... 2-4
Ankurc 2-=. Voctcahrec dm Dmsehjtm Vcjmo dm ihjtrho (Nzqunmrdc) y Ihrtm dm tu`hs (Dmrmibc) …......................
…............ .............. 2-=
Ankurc 2-1. @cgcdh dmo Vcjmo dm ihjtrho dmo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs.............................................................................. 2-=
Ankurc 2-;. Msicomrnoocs mj sus shphrtms ................................................................................................................. 2-1
Ankurc 2-2. Csmkurcjdh msicomrnoocs ....................................................................................................................... 2-1

Ankurc 2->. Dmsihjmxnùj dm ocs c`rczcdmrcs (nzqunmrdc) sh`rm oc poctcahrec momvcdc (Dmrmibc).......................... 2-;
Ankurc 2-36. Pnmoms dm ohs pmrjhs njamrnhr y dm angcinùj............................................................................................ 2-;
Ankurc 2-33. Dmsehjtm Mjkcjibm rãpndh mj oc Vmrahrcdhrc (Nzqunmrdc) y Icrkcdhr dm tu`hs (Dmrmibc) ............. 2-2
Ankurc 2-30. @cstndhr dm ic`om ................................................................................................................................ 2-2
 xvn Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 2-39. Vnvhtm dm pnm dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno...........................................................................2->

Ankurc 2-34. Kcjibhs pcrc mjkcjibm.............................................................................................................2->
Ankurc 2-3=. Vmrahrcdhrc smpcrcdc ...............................................................................................................2-36
Ankurc 2-31. Enj-su`......................................................................................................................................2-36
Ankurc 2-3;. H`turcdhrms dmo eãstno...............................................................................................................2-36
Ankurc 2-32. Dmsonzcr mo eãstno bcinc c`cgh ....................................................................................................2-33
Ankurc 2-3>. Mvntcr qum mo `cstndhr dmo ic`om sm mjkcjibm.............................................................................2-33
Ankurc 2-06. Dmsonzcr mo eãstno c oc phsninùj eãs `cgc ...................................................................................2-30
Ankurc 2-03. @cgcr mo eãstno c oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm .................................................................................2-30
Ankurc 2-00. Njsmrtcr mo h`turcdhr...................................................................................................................2-30
Ankurc 2-09. Momvcr @rczhs octmrcomss ............................................................................................................2-39
Ankurc 2-04. Dmscrem tmrenjcdh....................................................................................................................2-39
Ankurc 2-0=. @cstndhr dm ic`om........................................................................................................................2-34
Ankurc 2-01. Vnvhtm dm pnîs dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno........................................................................2-34
Ankurc 2-0;. Momvcr @rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno...............................................................................................2-3=
Ankurc 2-02. H`turcdhrms dmo eãstno................................................................................................................2-3=
Ankurc 2-0>. Dmsonzcr mo eãstno bcinc c`cgh ....................................................................................................2-31
Ankurc 2-96. Mvntcr qum mo `cstndhr dmo ic`om sm mjkcjibm.............................................................................2-31
Ankurc 2-93.Ihjtrhoms dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms.................................................................................................2-3;
Ankurc 2-90. Njsmrtcr iocvm dm smkurndcd mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho .....................................................................2-3;
Ankurc >-3. Njdnicdhr dm pujths dm mjkrcsm .......................
........... ........................
.......................
.......................
.......................
......................
........................
..................>-3
.....>-3
Ankurc 36-3. Ou`rnicjtm pcrc mo mjsce`ocdh dmo conemjtcdhr dm ic`om Qntconam ............................................36-3=
Ankurc 36-0. Njdnicdhr dm pujths dm mjkrcsm ...............................................................................................36-3=
Ankurc 36-9. Vujths dm mjkrcsm mgm dm njionjcinùj dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh.......................................................36-31
Ankurc 36-4. Vujths dm mjkrcsm dmo mgm dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh........................................................................36-31
Ankurc 36-=. Vujth dm mjkrcsm rhdcenmjth ic`mzco knrcthrnh Icrrnmr Ice....................................................36-3;
Ankurc 36-1. Vujths dm mjkrcsm inonjdrh dmo pnvhtm y pmrjh dm rmtmjinùj dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh.....................36-3;
Ankurc 36-;. Vujths dm mjkrcsm phomc njamrnhr...............................................................................................36-3;
Ankurc 36-2. Vujths dm mjkrcsm phomc supmrnhr.............................................................................................36-32
Ankurc 36->. Vujths dm mjkrcsm rhdcenmjth dm oc kuåc dmo eãstno ................................................................36-32
Ankurc 36-36. Vujth dm mjkrcsm kuåc dmo eãstno............................................................................................36-3>
Ankurc 36-33. Vujth dm mjkrcsm dmo pcscdhr dm momvcinùj dmo inonjdrh..........................................................36-3>
Ankurc 36-30. Vujth dm mjkrcsm dmo mgm dmo pnvhtm dmo eãstno.........................................................................36-3>
Ankurc 36-39. Vujth dm mjkrcsm phomc `rczh dm oc pouec..............................................................................36-06
Ankurc 36-34. Vujths dm mjkrcsm knrh `rczh dm oc pouec ..............................................................................36-06
Ankurc 36-3=. Vujths dm mjkrcsm `rczh ehjtcgm `crrcs y c`rczcdmrc...........................................................36-03
Ankurc 36-31. Vujths dm mjkrcsm cjnooc knrcthrnc ohdh y cnrm ..........................................................................36-03
Ankurc 36-3;. Vujths dm mjkrcsm vmjtnocdhr dmo `ugm......................................................................................36-03
Ankurc 36-32. Vujth dm mjkrcsm vãovuoc dm cdensnùj dmo iheprmshr..............................................................36-00

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo xvnn
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-3>. Emicjnseh dm ecribc dmo me`rcgm y ihgnjmtm ................................................................................ 36-00

Ankurc 36-06. Vujth dm mjkrcsm vãovuoc dm drmjcgm............................................................................................... 36-09
Ankurc 36-03. Vcjmo dm ihjtrho Vujths dm mjkrcsm................................................................................................ 36-09
Ankurc 36-00. Inonjdrh dm trcjsninùj Vujths dm mjkrcsm ....................................................................................... 36-04
Ankurc 36-09. Ihjmithr dm `ohqumh dmo eãstno Vujth dm mjkrcsm........................................................................... 36-04
Ankurc 36-04. Jh cprnmtmj msths pmrjhs ................................................................................................................ 36-01
Ankurc 36-0=. Coicjzcr oc coturc dnemjsnhjco dm 3 3/4........................................................................................... 36-01
Ankurc 36-01. Iu`nmrtcs......................................................................................................................................... 36-0;
Ankurc 36-0;. Drmjcgm dmo icrtmr................................................................................................... …………………36-02
Ankurc 36-02. Ãrmc dm smoocdh dmo anotrh ................................................................................................................. 36-0>
Ankurc 36-0>. Anotrhs dm ihe`ustn`om...................................................................................................................... 36-96
Ankurc 36-96. Qãovuoc dm inmrrm dm ihe`ustn`om m njdnicdhr dm ihe`ustn`om ........................................................ 36-96
Ankurc 36-93. Mgmepoh dm tcjqum dm ihe`ustn`om ................................................................................................. 36-93
Ankurc 36-90. Onepncdhr dm cnrm............................................................................................................................. 36-90
Ankurc 36-99. Onepncdhr dm cnrm Njdnicthr.............................................................................................................. 36-90
Ankurc 36-94. Onepncdhr dm rmihomithr dm phovh dmo snstmec dm cnrm..................................................................... 36-99
Ankurc 36-9=. Cdvmrtmjinc pcrc mo h`turcdhr......................................................................................................... 36-99
Ankurc 36-91. Mtnqumtc dm njstruiinùj dm smrvninh dmo rmihomithr dm phovh............................................................. 36-94
Ankurc 36-9;. Tcpc dmo onepncdhr dm cnrm .............................................................................................................. 36-94
Ankurc 36-92. ]`nicinùj dmo h`turcdhr.................................................................................................................. 36-9=
Ankurc 36-9>. Knrm oc tumric mj smjtndh ihjtrcrnh c oc ckugcs dmo rmohg.................................................................. 36-9=
Ankurc 36-46. Dmsehjtm Momemjth prnecrnh .......................
............ .......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
........................
................
.... 36-91
Ankurc 36-43. Momemjth y smóco dm Ymkurndcd .......................
........... .........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................
........................
..............
... 36-91
Ankurc 36-40. Njdnicinùj Vujth vmrdm.................................................................................................................... 36-91
Ankurc 36-49. Dmsehjtm dm oc iocvngc ................................................................................................................... 36-9;
Ankurc 36-44. Dmsehjtm Ymóco dm Ymkurndcd ......................
........... ........................
..........................
.........................
.........................
..........................
.......................
...............
..... 36-9;
Ankurc 36-4=. Dmsehjtm Momemjth dm Ymkurndcd................................................................................................. 36-9;
Ankurc 36-41. Tcjqum bndrãuonih........................................................................................................................... 36-46
Ankurc 36-4;. Njdnicdhrms Jnvmo dm Cimntm ........................................................................................................... 36-43
Ankurc 36-42. Ecjùemtrh dm Anotrh y Cnrm ............................................................................................................ 36-40
Ankurc 36-4>. ]`nicinùj dmo drmjcgm bndrãuonih .................................................................................................... 36-40
Ankurc 36-=6. Crmc dm cohgcenmjth dmo anotrh bndrãuonih.......................................................................................... 36-49
Ankurc 36-=3. Mjsce`ocgm `he`c dm oomjcdh cimntm bndrãuonih............................................................................. 36-44
Ankurc 36-=0. Njtmrice`ncdhr dm Icohr.................................................................................................................. 36-4=
Ankurc 36-=9. Ihjtrhocdhr dmo vmjtnocdhr dm vmohindcd vcrnc`om ........................................................................... 36-4=
Ankurc 36-=4. Ibmqumh vmohindcd dmo vmjtnocdhr .................................................................................................. 36-41
Ankurc 36-==. Tcjqum dm ihhocjt dmo vmjtnocdhr ................................................................................................... 36-4;
Ankurc 36-=1. Njdnicdhr dm jnvmo dmo ihhocjt......................................................................................................... 36-4;
Ankurc 36-=;. ]`nicinùj dmo tcpùj dm drmjcgm dmo ihhocjt.................................................................................... 36-42

xvnnn Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 36-=2. Anotrh dmo Ihhocjt ..................................................................................................................36-4>

Ankurc 36-=>. Qãovuoc dm pcrcdc dmo anotrh dmo ihhocjt.................................................................................36-=6
Ankurc 36-16. Icgc dm @ctmråc ....................................................................................................................36-=3
Ankurc 36-13. @cttmråcs Mxpumstcs .............................................................................................................36-=3
Ankurc 36-10. ]`nicinùj dm `ctmråcs ihj ihjmxnùjms ................................................................................36-=0
Ankurc 36-19. Mjtrcdc dm aough dm `ctmråc ..................................................................................................36-=0
Ankurc 36-14. Anotrhs dm ihcomsimjinc.........................................................................................................36-=9
Ankurc 36-1=. Ynstmec dm ic`om mj Eãstno..................................................................................................36-=4
Ankurc 36-11. Ic`om dm rmtrhimsh ..............................................................................................................36-==
Ankurc 36-1;. Ic`om dm dmsponmkum ...........................................................................................................36-==
Ankurc 36-12. Eãstno Ic`om dm suspmjsnùj.................................................................................................36-=1
Ankurc 36-1>. Ic`oms dmo ic`mstrcjtm dm crmjc.........................................................................................36-=1
Ankurc 36-;6. Ic`oms dm ic`mstrcjtm dm shjdmh........................................................................................36-=1
Ankurc 36-;3. Ic`om dm cgustm Njdnicdhr Icgc dm ice`nhs ........................................................................36-=;
Ankurc 36-;0. Ic`om C`rcsnùj.....................................................................................................................36-=;
Ankurc 36-;9. Ic`om Ihrrhsnùj ..................................................................................................................36-=2
Ankurc 36-;4. Ic`om Cpocstcenmjth ...........................................................................................................36-=2
Ankurc 36-;=. Ic`om Actnkc........................................................................................................................36-=>
Ankurc 36-;1. Ic`om Njspmiinùj ................................................................................................................36-16
Ankurc 36-;;. Cihpoms ihrrmitcemjtm ihjmitcdhs.....................................................................................36-13
Ankurc 36-;2. Cihpom njihrrmitcemjtm ihjmitcdhs ...................................................................................36-13
Ankurc 36-;>. Njspmiinùj dm crecdh dmo ic`om dm tnrcgm.............................................................................36-14
Ankurc 36-26. Cpmrturc dm tmjczcs.............................................................................................................36-1=
Ankurc 36-23. Phtcinùj Icgc dm ice`nhs...................................................................................................36-1>
Ankurc 36-20. Noustrcinùj Phtcinùj Icgc dm ice`nhs.................................................................................36-1>
Ankurc 36-29. Icgc dm ice`nhs dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj.....................................................................36-;0
Ankurc 36-24. Dnckrcec Icgc dm ice`nhs @he`c dm Ecribc....................................................................36-;9
Ankurc 36-2=. Njdnicdhr jnvmo cimntm icgc dm ice`nhs `he`c dm ecribc...................................................36-;9
Ankurc 36-21. Oomjcdh dm cimntm y rmspnrcdhr .............................................................................................36-;4
Ankurc 36-2;. Conjmcenmjth dm acithråc .......................................................................................................36-;=
Ankurc 36-22. Pmqunsnths dm conjmcenmjth...................................................................................................36-;=
Ankurc 36-2>. Mjsce`ocgm dm ecjkumrcs ..................................................................................................36-;1
Ankurc 33-3. Dnckrcec dm inriunth c`nmrth....................................................................................................33-2

Tc`ocs
Tc`oc 3-3. Hrkcjnzcinùj dmo Ecjuco Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo® .........................
............. .........................
.........................
........................
........................3-
............3-00
Tc`oc 3-0. J÷emrh dm Ymrnh Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo...........................................................................................3-9
Tc`oc 9-3. ]`nicinhjms dm ohs H`turcdhrms pcrc Trcjsphrtm.........................................................................9-3

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo xn x
 
 

Ihjtmjts Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tc`oc 4-3. Ihjtrhoms dm crrcjqum dmo ehthr........................................................................................................ 4-4

Tc`oc 4-0. Msqumec dm inonjdrh trcvmrsh........................................................................................................... 4-94
Tc`oc 4-9. Tåpnic ihjstntuinùj dm pcrms ............................................................................................................ 4-40
Tc`oc 1-3. Pmjdnenmjth dm rhtcinùj.................................................................................................................... 1-9
Tc`oc ;-3. Dmsirnpinùj dm snstmec iheprmshr dhs mstcdnhs Yuoocnrm =66 VYNK (ntme 3309-3300)...... ………..;-3;
Tc`oc ;-0. Dmsirnpinùj dmo smpcrcdhr dm cimntm (vmr ictãohkh dm pnmzcs pcrc mo j÷emrh dm pnmzc)................. ;-0;
Tc`oc >-3. Icpcindcd dm aouådh dmo ehthr........................................................................................................... >-9
Tc`oc >-0. Icpcindcd dm aoundh dmo tcjqum ........................................................................................................ >-9
Tc`oc >-9. Icpcindcd dm aouådh dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs ...................................................................................... >-9
Tc`oc >-4. Icpcindcd dm aouådh dmo ic`mstrcjtm ................................................................................................ >-4
Tc`oc >-=. Icpcindcd dm aouådh dm `he`c dm ckuc ........................................................................................... >-4
Tc`oc >-1. Icpcindcd dm aoundh dmo iheprmshr dm cnrm ...................................................................................... >-4
Tc`oc >-;. Icpcindcd dm aoundh dmo icenùj ....................................................................................................... >-4
Tc`oc >-2. Njtmrvcohs dm ice`nh dm ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr .......................................................................... >-1
Tc`oc >->. Krcdhs dm cimntm pcrc oc `rhic ....................................................................................................... >-;
Tc`oc >-36. Ecrics dm cimntm bndrãuonih (phr ionec).......................................................................................... >->
Tc`oc 36-3. Ecjtmjinùj kmjmrco pmråhdnic ..................................................................................................... 36-9
Tc`oc 36-0. Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic ic`mzco knrcthrnh....................................................................................... 36-9
Tc`oc 36-9. Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic iheprmshr ............................................................................................... 36-4
Tc`oc 36-4. Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic snstmec bndrãuonih .................................................................................... 36-4
Tc`oc 36-=. Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic eãstno ....................................................................................................... 36-=
Tc`oc 36-1. Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic ehthr........................................................................................................ 36-1
Tc`oc 36-;. Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic ehthr ....................................................................................................... 36-1
Tc`oc 36-2. Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic hpinhjco.................................................................................................... 36-;
Tc`oc 36->. Pmknstrh dm Ecjtmjinùj .............................................................................................................. 36-2
Tc`oc 36-36. Dmsirnpinhjms dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih ....................................................................................... 36-46
Tc`oc 36-33. Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj dm ihjdninhjms c mvntcr ........................................................................... 36-10
Tc`oc 36-30. Cpmrturc eãxnec dm tmjczcs sibrcee ................................................................................... 36-11
Tc`oc 36-39. Dmsirnpinùj rhtcinùj icgc dm ice`nhs...................................................................................... 36-1>
Tc`oc 36-34. Dmsirnpinùj icgc dm ice`nhs `he`c dm ecribc ..................................................................... 36-;9
Tc`oc 36-3=. Pmmepoczh dm ihephjmjtms.................................................................................................... 36-26

xx Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ymiinù
iinùjj3
377 NNjtrh
jtrhduii
duiinùj
nùj
Oc pmrahrcdhrc Tmomeãstno®, Thwmr ha Vhwmr, ms ujc acenonc dm pmrahrcdhrcs pmscdcs dm momvcinùj dm
cotc icpcindcd phrtãtno qum mjtrmkcj uj coth rmjdnenmjth mj uj pcqumtm ihepcith. Oc pmrahrcdhrc
utnonzc ohs ÷otnhs ihjimpths mj dnsmóh y tmijhohkåc dm eãstno. Yu ihjstruiinùj tmomsiùpnic pmrentm uj
ocrkh vncgm dmo ic`mzco y coturc dm trc`cgh qum pmrentm mo ush dm mjtu`cdhs Pcjkm NN h NNN . Mo ic`mimh
dm oc Tmomeãstno sm enjnenzc pcrc su trcjsphrtm y kuncdh. Oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho bndrãuonic mj oc
trcsmrc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc harmim ihjtrhoms aãinoms dm uscr pcrc hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc Tmomeãstno. Mo
ecjuco dm oc Tmomeãstno mstã irmcdh pcrc mduicr mj oc cdmiucdc hpmrcinùj, bcimr bnjicpnî mj oc
smkurndcd y mjtrmkcr njstruiinhjms pcrc ecjtmjinùj dm rutnjc y rmpcrcinhjms. Oc acenonc dm ocs
Tmomeãstno njiouym ocs T>6RD, T396RD, TRD, y T066RD. Vhr acvhr, rmamrnrsm c oc smiinùj 0 pcrc
njstruiinhjms dm smkurndcd. Tce`nîj omc mo ecjuco dm ecjtmjinùj y hpmrcinùj y thdcs ocs
njstruiinhjms dm smkurndcd suenjnstrcdcs mj mstm mqunph cjtms dm qum su hpmrcinùj ihenmjim.

Icrcitmråstni
Icrcitmråstnics
cs Iheujms
073 inonjdrh/ic`mzco dm ecribc
Vhdmrhsh snstmec dm rhtcinùj dm oc ic`mzco supmrnhr
Ecjmgh dm mjtu`cdhs Pcjkm NN h NNN
Cotc vmohindcd dm vncgm dm ic`mzco supmrnhr
Ic`mzco thtcoemjtm rmtrcå`om pcrc vncgms dm ihrtc dnstcjinc
Dmsonim dmo eãstnos pcrc qum icrkcs sm trcjsentcj co sumoh
Eãstno ehjtcdh mj `rczhs octmrcoms bndrãuonihs pcrc mo shphrtm dm oc icrkc
Cotc ehvnondcd pcrc u`nicinhjms dnaåinoms
Ic`mstrcjtm ihj `rczh bndrãuoni dm pouec
Dmsonim cgustc`om dmo eãstno hthrkc dmspmgm cdninhjco pcrc mo dnsphsntnvh cjtnmrupinùj(@HV)
Cponicinhjms pcrc cimntm/kcs y emtcjh dm icr`ùj (I@E) `cgcs
Crecdh y dmscrem rãpndh y aãino
Vcqumtm dm mjarncdh dm aough pcrcomoh bhrnzhjtco
Ynstmec bndrãuonih dm cotc icpcindcd
Mstcinùj dm ihjtrho bndrãuonic aãino dm uscr

Vrnjinpcoms usucrnhs
usucrnhs
Mstm ecjuco bc sndh irmcdh pcrc pmrshjco dm tmrrmjh y dm ecjtmjinùj.

 Coo e cimjcg
 C ci mjcgm
m dmo Ecju
Ecjuco
co
Mstm ecjuco dm`mråc dm mstcr dnsphjn`om snmeprm mj mo crmc dm pmrahrcinùj. Mo ecjuco dm`m dm mstcr
mj ujc u`nicinùj smkurc comgcdh dm ohs rmsnduhs dm pmrahrcinùj qum pumdcj mjthrpmimr mo ush dmo
dhiuemjth. Mstm ecjuco sm mjtrmkc ihj icdc ujh dm ohs me`crqums. Ihpncs cdninhjcoms sm pumdmj
h`tmjmr prmvnc shonintud.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 3-3

 

Ymiinùj 37 Njtrhduiinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Dnvnsnhj
Dnvns nhjms
ms dm
dmoo Ec
Ecjuco
juco
Mo ecjuco mstã smpcrcdh mj ocs smiinhjms qum sm eumstrcj mj oc tc`oc Tc`oc 3-3. Vcrc njahrecinùj
eãs mspmiåanic sh`rm oc pmrahrcdhrc, ihjsuotcr oc Tc`oc dm Ihjtmjndhs c ihenmjzh dmo Ecjuco dm
Hpmrcinùj y Ecjtmjinùj. Ocs vmrsnhjms momitrùjnics dmo ecjuco shj njtmrcitnvcs, prhphrinhjcjdh
onjls c icdc smiinùj y su`smiinùj c trcvîs dm oc Tc`oc dm Ihjtmjndhs, Ankurcs dm rmamrmjinc, Tc`oc
dm rmamrmjincs, mti.
Tc`oc 3-3.
3-3. Hrkcjnzcinùj
Hrkcjnzcinùj dmo Ecjuco Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ®

Dmsirnpinùj
Njahrecinùj kmjmrco dm smkurndcd pmrahrcdhrc
Pmconzcr prhimdnenmjths dm njstcocinùj y pumstc
mj ecribc mj oc pmrahrcdhrc
Njahrecinùj ihjtrhoms m njdnicdhrms
Njahrecinùj Ehjtcgm y mxtciinùj Tu`h
Njahrecinùj pmrahrcinùj y sus eîthdhs
Njahrecinùj mspmiåanic Iheprmshr
Cpckcjdh y dmscrecjdh oc pmrahrcdhrc
Ymiinùj
Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd
Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsphrtm, ehjtcgm, y pumstc mj ecribc
e cribc
Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicdhrms
Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj tu`h
Ymiinùj 17 Vmrahrcinùj y Eîthdhs dm pmrahrcinùj
Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmshr
Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh y dmsehjtm

Aoundhs y icpcindcdms dm oc pmrahrcdhrc Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc
Vrhimdnenmjths dm rmpcrcinhjms qum pumdmj smr
rmconzcdhs cjtms dm oocecr co svi. Tîijnih
Mspminanicinhjms dm oc pmrahrcdhrc
Ecjuco EurVbmy Vhwmrvnmw
®
ICJtrcl (Tmomaomx ) Ecjuco
®
Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo MIE Iùdnkhs
Kohscrnh
Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj Vrmvmjtnvc
Ymiinùj 337 Pmpcrcinhjms
Cpîjdnim C7 Mspminanicinhjms
Cpîjdnim @7 EurVby Vhwmrvnmw Ecjuco y
Iùdnkhs
Cpîjdnim I7 Ecjuco icjtrcl
Cpîjdnim D7 Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo MIE Iùdnkhs
Cpîjdnim M7 Kohscrnh

Ymrvni
Ymrvninh
nh y Cphyh
Vcrc Ymrvninh y Cphyh, oocem co dmpcrtcemjth dm Ymrvninh co Ionmjtm co 3+136-1>1-0=66. Tmjkc c
ecjh mo j÷emrh dm smrnco iucjdh jhs ihjtcitm.
Qmc oc ndmjtnanicinùj dm oc Vmrahrcdhrc pcrc h`tmjmr njahrecinùj sh`rm mo j÷emrh dm smrnm. Vcrc
vnsntm www.sibrceenji.ihe..
ujc onstc ihepomtc dm pnmzcs, smrvninh y pmrshjco dm vmjtc, vnsntm www.sibrceenji.ihe

Ndmjtn
Ndmjtnani
anicinùj
cinùj dm oc Vm
Vmra
rahrcdhr
hrcdhrc
c
Vhr acvhr, u`nqum mo j÷emrh dm smrnm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc y pùjkcoh mj mo mspcinh prhphrinhjcdh
c`cgh. Vhr acvhr mjtrmkum mo j÷emrh dmo ehdmoh y dm smrnm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mj oc Tc`oc 3-0. Mo
j÷emrh dmo ehdmoh mstã u`nicdh mj ce`hs ocdhs dmo vmbåiuoh (n.m. T>6RD, T396RD, TRD, y
T066RD). Mo j÷emrh dm smrnm mstã u`nicdh mj ujc pocic mj mo ocdh trcsmrh nqunmrdh dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc. Yn jmimsntc ihjtcitcrsm ihj pmrshjco dm Yibrcee ®, Nji. smrvnim, mo ehdmoh y j÷emrh
dm smrnm om smrãj shonintcdhs. Msth vc c csmkurcr qum mo pmrshjco dm Yibrcee, Nji. smrvnim pumdc
mjihjtrcr oc njahrecinùj jmimscrnc pcrc su pmrahrcdhrc mj pcrtniuocr mj ahrec rãpndc. Oc Tc`oc 3-0 

3-0 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 

Ymiinùj 37 Njtrhduiinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Mstã njiouådc pcrc su ihjvmjnmjinc iucjdh ustmd jmimsntm ihjtcitcr co ac`rnicjtm dmo ehthr h c
Yibrcee. Pmanîrcsm c oc Ymiinùj 33 pcrc njahrecinùj sh`rm rmpcrcinhjms pcrc dmtmrenjmr mo
prh`omec ihj oc pmrahrcdhrc. Vrnemrh dmtmrenjm sn mo prh`omec ms dmo ehthr. Yn jh ms dmo ehthr,
mjthjims ihjtcitm c Yibrcee. Yn ihjtcitc c pmrshjco dm Yibrcee phr uj prh`omec dm ehthr, mo
pmrshjco om vc c njdnicr qum oocem co ac`rnicjtm dmo ehthr. Yibrcee jh ms rmsphjsn`om phr oocecdcs
dm smrvninh ihj rmocinùj c mqunph HME (ehthr dm iu`nmrtc, iheprmshr h rmehoqum)

Tc`oc 3-0.
3-0. Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo Ymrnco Jue`mr

Yibrcee Ehdmoh J÷emrh

Yibrcee J÷emrh d m Ymrnm
Ymrnm
Ac`rnicjtm dmo Pmehoqum
Pmehoqum QNJ Jue`mr
Ac`rnicjtm dmo Ehthr
J÷emrh Ymrnm dmo Ehthr
Ehthr
Ihjtcith Dnstrn`undhr Ehthr
Ihjtcith Dnst. Yibrcee

Dmanjn
Dmanjninùj
inùj dm T
Tîrenjhs
îrenjhs
C oh ocrkh dmo ecjuco y mj oc pmrahrcdhrc Tmomecstno bcy vcrncs smócoms dm Vmonkrh,
Vrmicuinùj, Cdvmrtmjinc, Cvnsh, y Ctmjinùj. Icdc smóco tnmjm uj snkjnanicdh ÷jnih. Ms mj mo `mjmaninh
dm thdhs ohs njvhouircdhs ihj oc pmrahrcdhrc jh shoh qum omcj y sm acenoncrnimj ihj ocs njdnicinhjms,
pmrh tce`nîj iueponr ihj ohs tîrenjhs iheh sm dmanjmj c`cgh.

VMONKPH7 Vmonkrh ms uscdc pcrc njdnicr uj pmonkhr qum icuscrã omsnhjms smvmrcs, eumrtm h dcóh c
oc prhpnmdcd. Iuepoc ihj oc njdnicinùj dm pmonkrh. Jh oc nkjhrm.

 CDQMPTMJINC 7 Cdvmrtmjinc sm usc pcrc njdnicr uj pmonkrh qum pumdm icuscr omsnhjms smvmrco,
eumrtm h dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd. Vhjkc ctmjinùj c mstc cdvmrtmjinc. Jh oc nkjhrm.

VPMIC]INÙJ 7 Vrmicuinùj sm usc pcrc njdnicr uj pmonkrh qum pumdm icuscr omsnhjms h dcóh c oc
prhpnmdcd. Cujqum
nephrtcjtm jh ms tcj
dm`ndh c smvmrh
ocs iheh Cdvmrtmjinc
omsnhjms h h Vmonkrh,
dcóhs oc njdnicinùj
qum dm prmicuinùj
pumdm ms
icuscr.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 3-9

 
 

Ymiinùj 37 Njtrhduiinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Vrhphrinhjc ecyhr njahrecinùj qum ms ÷tno co hpmrcdhr pcrc mvntcr uj prh`omec eãs smrnh. ]j
mgmepoh dm msth ms ujc pmkctnjc mj oc supmraninm dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho qum emjinhjc oc icpcindcd dmo
`rczh dm oc pouec iucjdh mstã mxtmjdndh c iucjdh mstã rmtrcådh.

JHTNIM7 Jhtnim sm usc pcrc njahrecr c ohs hpmrcdhrms y pmrshjco dm smrvninh sh`rm nephrtcjtm
njahrecinùj dm ecjtmjinùj.

 CTTMJTNHJ 7 Oc mtnqumtc cecrnooc krcjdm dm ecjtmjinùj sm usc pcrc njdnicr njahrecinùj qum cyudc
c prmvmjnr dcóh c oc pmrahrcdhrc.

3-4 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymii
Ymiinù
nùj
j 07 Ymkurnd
Ymkurndcd
cd
Njtrhduiinùj
0-3
Mstm ecjuco bc sndh irmcdh pcrc mduicr y bcimr bnjicpnî mj oc hpmrcinùj y ecjtmjinùj
smkurc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ocs pmrahrcdhrcs shj njbmrmjtemjtm pmonkrhscs y pumdmj icuscr
dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd, omsnhjms smvmrc h oc eumrtm. Ymkunr ocs pcutcs m njstruiinhjms mj mstm
ecjuco, cså iheh mo ush dm smjtndh ihe÷j enmjtrcs mstî imricjh c oc pmrahrcdhrc, vc c
rmduinr krcjdmemjtm oc phsn`nondcd dm qum hiurrcj ciindmjtms krcvms h actcoms.
Vhr acvhr, omc mo ecjuco dm hpmrcinùj y ecjtmjinùj, cså iheh thdcs ocs njstruiinhjms dm
smkurndcd suenjnstrcdcs ihj mstm mqunph cjtms dm qum cokujc hpmrcinùj h smrvninh suimdc.
Mstudnm mo ecjuco y ihjhzic iheh uscr oc pmrahrcdhrc mj ujc ahrec smkurc y maninmjtm.
Ynkc thdhs ohs prhimdnenmjths dm pumstc mj ecribc cjtms dm hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc.
Ymkurndcd ms dm suec nephrtcjinc enmjtrcs sm hpmrc oc pmrahrcdhrc. Yn jh mjtnmjdm cokujc
dm ocs njstruiinhjms, ihjtãitmsm ihj Yibrcee, Nji.

MO ]YH NJCDMI]CDH, OC ECJTMJINÙJ NJIHPPMITC

H COTMPCINHJMY
  JH C]THPNWCDCY DM MYTM MS]NVH
V]MDMJ IC]YCP
DCÓH C OC VPHVNMDCD, OMYNHJMY KPCQMY H OC
E]MPTM.
Jh om bckc cotmrcinhjms co mqunph snj oc cdmiucdc cuthrnzcinùj phr msirnth dmo ac`rnicjtm.
Iucoqunmr cotmrcinùj snj mo cprhpncdh ihjsmjtnenmjth msirnth dmo ac`rnicjtm, cjuocrã oc
kcrcjtåc y pumdm icuscr dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd, omsnhjms smvmrcs h oc eumrtm.
Oc Kuåc dm Ymkurndcd dm pmrahrcinùj dm`m dm smr omådc y uscdc iheh ujc rmamrmjinc. Oc
Kuåc dm Ymkurndcd dm pmrahrcinùj, pu`onicdc phr oc Cshincinùj Jcinhjco dm Vmrahrcinùj
(cjtmrnhremjtm oc Amdmrcinùj Njtmrjcinhjco dm Vmrahrcinùj) ms uj ecjuco rmihjhindh dm
Vrhimdnenmjths dm Ymkurndcd phr ohs usucrnhs dm mqunphs dm pmrahrcinùj. Ihpncs dm oc
ensec sm pumdmj h`tmjmr dm oc Cshincinùj Jcinhjco dm Vmrahrcinùj, 9662 Enoowhhd
Cvmjum, Ihoue`nc YI (Tmoîahjh 266-44=-210> hr Acx 269-;1=-6216).

Sunîj msms rmsphjsc`om phr oc o c smkurn

smkurn dcd8
Thdcs ocs pmrshjcs shj rmsphjsc`oms phr su prhpnc smkurndcd y dm`mråcj snmeprm dm
mstcr ihjsinmjtms dm su mjthrjh yc qum ocs pmrahrcdhrcs shj njbmrmjtmemjtm pmonkrhscs.
Eãs c÷j, mo hpmrcdhr (y Yupmrvnshr dm Ymkurndcd) dm`mj dm thecr rmsphjsc`nondcd phr oc
hpmrcinùj smkurc dm oc eãqunjc. Mo hpmrcdhr dm`m dm mjtmjdmr ocs icrcitmråstnics
hpmrcinhjcoms dm oc eãqunjc, tmjmr prmicuinùj y uscr smjtndh ihe÷j durcjtm oc
hpmrcinùj dm oc ensec, y csmkurcrsm dm qum sus ihepcómrhs dm trc`cgh y pmrshjcs qum
mstîj h`smrvcjdh snkcj thdhs ohs prhimdnenmjths dm smkurndcd. Oc Kunc dm Ymkurndcd

dm Vmrahrcinùj,
pmonkrh njstruiin hjms
njstruiinhjms
mj oc pmrahrcdhrc, y pcutcs mj
prhphrinhjcj mstm ecjuco,
rmihrdcthrnhs y oc y ocs pcrc
y prnjinpnhs mtnqumtcs dm pujth
trc`cgcr dm
mj ahrec
smkurc.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Qmstn
Qmstn emjtc dm V
Vrht
rht miinùj
]sm vmstnemjtc dm prhtmiinùj iucjdh trc`cgm imric dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. ]sm snmeprm uj icsih,
zcpcths dm smkurndcd y omjtms dm smkurndcd imric dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. ]sm kucjtms y `htcs cnsocjtms
dm momitrnindcd iucjdh trc`cgm imric dm cokujc ahrec dm ihrrnmjtm moîitrnic pcrc prmvmjnr
momitrhiutcrsm h oc eumrtm.
Pmspnrcdhrms dm`mj uscrsm iucjdh sm trc`cgc mj ujc ctehspbmrm vhoãtno
pcrc prmvmjnr dcóh njtmrjh co iumrph, tco iheh Ynonihsns (ujc mjamremdcd
njicpcintcjtm nrrmvmrsn`om y c vmims mjamremdcdms puoehjcrms actcoms
icuscdcs phr sh`rm mxphsninùj c oc såonic irnstconjc rmspnrc`om)

Jh usm rhpc sumotc h pmrentc pmoh sumoth cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Mj su oukcr, usm rhpc cgustcdc
y cecrrm su pmoh iucjdh mstî cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc pcrc mvntcr qum oc ensec om tnrm oc rhpc h mo
pmoh.
Ohs jnvmoms dm rundh vcj c vcrncr dmpmjdnmjdh mo eîthdh dm pmrahrcinùj, ohs pcrãemtrhs
hpmrcinhjcoms dm oc pmrahrcdhrc y ocs icrcitmråstnics ci÷stnics dmo oukcr mj dhjdm sm mstî
pmrahrcjdh. Vrhtmiinùj pcrc ohs hådhs dm`m smr uscdc phr thdhs ohs qum mstãj trc`cgcjdh h vnsntcjdh
oc zhjc dm pmrahrcin´j. Mo jh ush dm oc prhtmiinùj dm hndhs phdråc rmsuotcr mj ujc pîrdndc pcrinco h
thtco dm oc cudninùj.

Vmrshjco
Thdc oc hpmrcinùj y ecjtmjinùj dm oc pmrahrcdhrc dm`m dm smr rmconzcdc mxiousnvcemjtm phr
pmrshjco iconanicdh. Yn jh bcj sndh mjtrmjcdhs mj oc pmrahrcdhrc, sm rmqunmrm qum sm snkc uj
mjtrmjcenmjth cjtms dm qum ihenmjimj c hpmrcroc. Ym dm`m dm supmrvnscr mj thdh ehemjth c
cqumoohs qum mstîj snmjdh mjtrmjcdhs. Thdh mo pmrshjco dm`m dm tmjmr uj sùondh mjtmjdnenmjth dm
ohs ecjucoms dm hpmrcinùj y ecjtmjinùj. Iucoqunmr hpmrcdhr h pmrshjco dm smrvninh qum rmconim

ecjtmjinùj mj oc pmrahrcdhrc dm`m tmjmr ihjhinenmjth dm oc ensec, sus ihephjmjtms, y iucoqunmr

inriujstcjinc mspminco qum pumdcj hiurrnr durcjtm su ecjtmjinùj.

Mtnqumtcs dm Vujth
Vujth s dm Vm
Vmonkr
onkr h
Ocs Mtnqumtcs dm Vujths dm Vmonkrh, iheh oc dmo mgmepoh ehstrcdh mj oc Ankur
Ankurcc 0-3
0-3, mstã u`nicdc mj
vcrncs pcrtms y pujths dm pmonkrh cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. H`smrvm thdcs ocs mtnqumtcs dm Vujth
dm Vmonkrh mj oc pmrahrcdhrc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdhs cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mstãj co tcjth dm oc
njahrecinùj sh`rm ohs pujths dm pmonkrh tcjth mj oc pmrahrcdhrc, iheh mj mo ecjuco. Yn cokujc
mtnqumtc sm pnmrdm h qumdc nomkn`om, dm`m rmmepoczcrsm.
 0-0 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 0-3. Mgmepoh dm mtnqumtc dm pujth d m pmonkrh mj oc pmrahr cdhrc

Mo jh smkunr thdcs ocs mtnqumtcs dm Vmonkrh, Cdvmrtmjinc y Vrmicuinùj pumdm rmsuotcr mj dcóh c oc
prhpnmdcd, omsnhjms pmrshjcoms h eumrtm. Dnamrmjtms mtnqumtcs dm pujths dm pmonkrh sm dmsirn`mj

c`cgh. Cujqum cokujc dm oc njahrecinùj dmsirntc c`cgh pumdm jh mstcr mxpumstc mj su pmrahrcdhrc,

qum mo pmrshjco snkc thdcs ohs Vmonkrhs, Cdvmrtmjincs y Vrmicuinhjms mjjuemrcdcs, ms ujc `umjc
prãitnic.

Mtnqumtcs dm Vmonkr
Vmonkr h
Eumrtm h omsnhjms smrncs pumdmj hiurrnr co njbcomr cnrm iheprnendh co jh uscr mo cdmiucdh mqunph dm
smkurndcd. Qmr ohs Ytcjdcrd HYBC sh`rm mqunphs dm smkurndcd.
Mo cnrm iheprnendh pumdm ihjtmjmr kcsms dmo tu`h dm msicpm u htrhs kcsms dcónjhs, ohs qum pumdmj
icuscr omsnhjms smvmrcs. Jh rmspnrm mo cnrm dmo iheprmshr.
MTMP7 Aoundh mxpohsnvh. Vumdm icuscr omsnhjms smvmrcs h oc eumrtm. Jh njymitm mtmr mj ohs
onepncdhrms dm cnrm.
]jc dmsicrkc moîitrnic pumdm icuscr omsnhjms smvmrcs h oc eumrtm. Jh momvcr, `cgcr h ecjmgcr mo
eãstno mj ic`oms dm cotc tmjsnùj.
]sh njcdmiucdh, ecjtmjinùj njihrrmitc h oc cotmrcinùj dmscuthrnzcdc dm mstm mqunph pumdm icuscr
omsnhjms smvmrcs, oc eumrtm h dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd. Omc mo Ecjuco dmo hpmrcdhr y ocs njstruiinhjms dm
smkurndcd mjtrmkcdcs ihj mstm mqunph cjtms dm hpmrcroh h rmpcrcroh. Jh cotmrm h ehdnanqum mstm
mqunph snj mo ihjsmjtnenmjth phr msirnth dmo ac`rnicjtm.
Oc icådc dm ocs `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj icuscrã dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd, omsnhjms krcvms h oc eumrtm. Jh
usm mo dmsonzcdhr dm `crrcs msonjkc dm tnph ic`om h icdmjc. Mo dmsonzcdhr dm `crrcs sm dm`m uscr ihj
ujc iocvngc momvcdhrc dm tu`hs h ihj uj icrkcdhr sùondh dm tu`hs.
Ehvmr/vncgcr ihj mo eãstno momvcdh pumdm icuscr dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd, omsnhjms smvmrcs h oc eumrtm.
Jh eumvc/vncgm ihj mo eãstno momvcdh. Jh momvm mo eãstno c emjhs qum oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî jnvmocdc y

cphycdc mj sus `rczhs octmrcoms.

 Cspc knrcthrnc. Icuscrã omsnhjms smvmrcs. Ecjtmjmr ocs ecjhs caumrc. Jh hpmrc snj prhtmiinùj
prhtmiinùj mj
su oukcr (c`cjnih prhtmithr). Jh hpmrm snj tmjmr thdcs ocs pumrtcs imrrcdcs h uj njcdmiucdh
mjarncenmjth dm ohs snstmecs dm aoundh hiurrnrã.
Icgcs dm ice`nh rhtcjdh y ehvnîjdhsm pumdmj icuscr omsnhjms krcvms. ]sm
 Vrmicuinùj iucjdh oc icgc dm ice`nhs mstî mj hpmrcinùj.
 
 

Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd

Mtnqumtcs dm Cdv mrtmjinc

  Jh scqum tcpcs, tcphjms u htrhs ihephjmjtms iucjdh mo iheprmshr mstî aujinhjcjdh h prmsurnzcdh.


Dmtmjkc mo iheprmshr y on`mrm thdc prmsnùj njtmrjc cjtms dm scicr ocs tcpcs, tcphjms u htrhs
ihephjmjtms dmo iheprmshr.
  Oc cotc prmsnùj y mo icohr pumdmj icuscr omsnhjms krcvms h oc eumrtm. On`mrm ihepomtcemjtm oc prmsnùj


cjtms dm bcimrom smrvninh co iheprmshr.

  Mo aouådh iconmjtm y prmsurnzcdh mj uj rcdncdhr pumdm icuscr qumecdurcs smvmrcs. Jh c`rc mo rcdncdhr


enmjtrcs mstî iconmjtm.

  Mo cnrm iheprnendh pumdm ihjtmjmr bueh dmo tu`h dm msicpm u htrhs buehs jhinvhs. Msth pumdm


icuscr omsnhjms krcvms. Jh rmspnrm mo cnrm dmo iheprmshr.

  Oc pcrtms qum knrcj pumdmj icuscr omsnhjms smvmrcs. Jh ocs ecjnpuom snj oc smkurndcd cprhpncdc.


Ecjtîjkcsm comgcdh enmjtrcs mstîj aujinhjcjdh.

  Oc prmsnùj dmo tcjqum dm`m smr on`mrcdc cjtms dm c`rnroh.


  Ocs `ctmråcs ihjtnmjmj kcs mxpohsnvh y ãindh, ohs qum pumdj icuscr imkumrc y qumecdurcs krcvms.


Ecjtmjkc ibnspcs y oocecs comgcdcs dm ocs `ctmråcs.

  Jh sm su`c co pcjmo dm ihjtrho, icgc dm ice`nhs h jnjk÷j htrh emicjnseh ehvn`om dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.


Msth pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms h oc eumrtm. @cgm mo eãstno cjtms dm rmpcrcoh.
  Mj mo ãrmc dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno pumdmj hiurrnr omsnhjms krcvms h oc eumrtm. Ecjtîjkcsm comgcdh dm


mstc ãrmc.
  ]j eãstno icyîjdhsm pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms, oc eumrtm h dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd. Ycqum mo cnrm dmo


inonjdrh dmspuîs dm rmpcrcroh.

  Jh sm su`c co eãstno enmjtrcs oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî mj aujinhjcenmjth. Y÷`csm co eãstno shoh uscjdh mo


mqunph cprhpncdh dm smkurndcd cjtn icådc.

  Mo ush njcdmiucdh dmo dnsphsntnvh dm ecjmgh dm oc icricsc pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms h dcóh c oc


prhpnmdcd. Oc icpcindcd eãxnec dm mstm dnsphsntnvh dmpmjdmrã dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Qmc ocs

mspminanicinhjms pcrc oc icpcindcd eãxnec.
  Oc hpmrcinùj njcdmiucdc dmo `rczh dm oc pouec pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms h dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd.


Oc mxtmjsnùj eãxnec dmo `rczh dmpmjdm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Qmc ocs mspminanicinhjms pcrc eãxnec
icpcindcd.
  Ic`oms rhths h sumoth pumdmj icuscr omsnhjm krcvms. Caohgm mo ic`mstrcjtm cjtms dm cozcr, `cgcr h


dmsonzcr mo eãstno.
  Mo jh ecjtmjmr uj eåjneh dm = vumotcs dm ic`om mj mo tce`hr dmo ic`mstrcjtm pumdm rmsuotcr eumrtm


hr omsnhjms krcvms.
  Mo shphrtm njcdmiucdh dm oc icdmjc dm pmrahrcinùj pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms h dcóh c oc


prhpnmdcd. Iucjdh ujc h smpcrm bmrrcenmjtcs mj oc icgc dm ice`nhs dm rhtcinùj, mo htrh mxtrmehs dm
oc icdmjc dm`m dm mstcr cphycdh mj oc icgc dm dmsonzcenmjth.
 

  Oc ecjnpuocinùj njcdmiucdc dmo crjîs dm ohs tu`hs pumdm icuscr omsnhjms h dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd.


Pmvnsm mo ecjuco dmo hpmrcdhr cjtms dm uscroh. Jh cotmrm mo dnsmóh. Csmkurm snmeprm mo thpm dmo crjîs,
njsmrth y rhtcinùj cjtms dm uscroh. Momvm y `cgm ocs icrkcs sucvmemjtm. Njspmiinhjms mo thpm dmo crjîs,
mo crjîs y ocs oåjmcs dm ohs ic`oms cjtms dm icdc ush.

  Oc hpmrcinùj njcprhpncdc dm oc oocvm dm cpmrturc pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms. Conjmm YNMEVPM oc
ecjdå`uoc dm oc oocvm pmrpmjdniuocr c oc ujnùj dmo tu`h qum mstã snmjdh smpcrcdh.
  JH ]YM oc oocvm iheh uj emicjnseh dm sugminùj. J]JIC sugmtm oc rhtcinùj mj oc dnrmiinùj ihjtrcrnc c oc


oocvm.
  H`gmths qum sm icnkcj pumdmj icuscr omsnhjms krcvms. Csmkurh thdhs ohs h`gmths cjtms dm oc momvcinùj.


  ]jc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj qum mstî sumotc pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms h dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd. Yn ujc `crrc


mstã mj phsninùj dm pmrahrcinùj durcjtm mo trcjsphrtm, oc ic`mzco supmrnhr dm`m mstcr sugmtc mj mo tu`h pcrc
ihjtmjmroh.
  Oc mxphsninùj c oc snonic irnstconjc durcjtm oc pmrahrcinùj mj rhic pumdm icuscr mjamremdcd rmspnrcthrnc


smrnc h actco. Vcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj, omc ‟Vrmvmjinùj dm Ynonihsns― mj pãknjcs 0-31.

Mtnqumtcs dm Vrmicuinùj
  ]sm rhpc dm smkurndcd enmjtrcs hpmrm h trc`cgm ihj oc pmrahrcdhrc.


  Mo mjarncdhr dm cimntm mstã oomjc dm cimntm. Tmjkc iundcdh enmjtrcs hpmrm mo mjarncdhr.


  Yhodcdurc njcdmiucdc mj oc pmrahrcdhrc pumdm icuscr dcóh momitrùjnih co ehthr. Vcrc dnsenjunr mo phsn`om


dcóh co eùduoh dm iheujnicinùj dmo ehthr, phjkc c tnmrrc oc shodcdhrc tcj imricjc c oc pcrtm c shodcr
iheh smc phsn`om.
  Oc hpmrcinùj njcdmiucdc dm ocs vãovuocs dm phsninhjcenmjth h dmsonim dmo eãstno pumdmj icuscrom dcóh c oc


pmrahrcdhrc. Mo eãstno dm`m dm mstcr on`mrcdh dmo crjîs cjtms dm hpmrcr ocs vãovuocs dm phsninhjcenmjth h dm
dmsonim.
  Oc momvcinùj h `cgcdc njcdmiucdcs dmo eãstno pumdmj icuscrom dcóh c oc pmrahrcdhrc. Oc ic`mzco supmrnhr


DM@M dm mstcr ihepomtcemjtm c`cgh cjtms dm njtmjtcr momvcr h `cgcr mo eãstno.

Monenjcr pmonkrhs mj oc ecjtmjinùj

Ohs pmonkrhs shj rmduindhs co smkunr ocs njstruiinhjms dm ecjtmjinùj qum mstãj mj mo ecjuco. Mo
ush dm prhimdnenmjths ihe÷jemjtm cimptcdh pcrc oc ihjstruiinùj dm ecqunjcrnc ms tce`nîj
rmihemjdcdhs.

Vmrah
Vmrah rcr mj ahrec
ahre c smkur
smkurcc
Ohs Hpmrcdhrms dm`mj mjtmjdmr mo ush ihrrmith dm thdhs ohs ihjtrhoms y icrcitmråstnics
hpinhjcoms dm mstc eãqunjc. Pmiumrdm qum pmrahrcr mj ahrec smkurc sùoh sm pumdm ihjsmkunr c
trcvîs dmo ush dm njtmonkmjinc, iundcdh y smjtndh ihe÷j dmo hpmrcdhr.
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Vcutcs Kmjmrcoms dm smkurndcd Vrm-Hpmrcinùj

Ocs snkunmjtms pcutcs shj pcrc cponicrsm cjtms dm hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc7

  Csmk÷rmsm dm qum jcdnm qum mstî hpmrcjdh h bcinmjdh ecjtmjinùj mj oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî `cgh oc


njaoumjinc dm drhkcs h coihbho. Iucoqunmr pmrshjc qum mstî `cgh oc njaoumjinc ms uj pmonkrh pcrc sus

ihepcómrhs, oc pmrahrcdhrc y pcrc sn enseh.

Ohs ciindmjtms pumdmj

pumdmj hiurrnr iucjdh ohs pr hdminenmjths cdmiuc
cdmiucdhs
dhs jh sm snkumj. Msth njiouym,
pmrh jh mstã onentcdh c oc momitrhiuinùj, vumoihs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, njimjdnh y h`gmths qu m icm
icmj.
j.

  Csmk÷rmsm snmeprm dm qum mo pmrshjco njstruådh pcrc hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã



mjtrmjcdh/icpcintcdh pcrc bcimroh. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum bcycj omådh mo ecjuco dm hpmrcinùj y

ecjtmjinùj.


  Csmk÷rmsm
Vrhtmiinùj vmcdm qum uscj
pãknjc oc vmstnemjtc cdmiucdc. Vcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj sh`rm Qmstnemjtc dm
0-0.
  H`smrvm thdcs ocs mtnqumtcs dm Vujths dm Vmonkrh mj oc pmrahrcdhrc. Yn cokujc dm ocs mtnqumtcs


jh mstãj h shj nomkn`om, shonintm jumvcs mtnqumtcs. Vcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj sh`rm îstcs vmc
pãknjc 0-0.
  Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã dmsicjscjdh mj ahrec smkurc sh`rm sumoh jnvmocdh y


mstc`om. Mo hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc `cgh htrcs ihjdninhjms pumdm icuscr qum sm vumoqum. Jujic
bckc ecjtmjinùj c oc pmrahrcdhrc c emjhs qum mstî jnvmocdc.
  Yibrcee rmihenmjdc qum ocs pmrahrcdhrcs Tmomeãstno sm usmj ihj su`-`csms dm tcecóh


ihepomth. Ohs ehdmohs TRD y T066RD rmqunmrmj ujc su`-`csm dm tcecóh ihepomth pcrc
acinontcr oc sugminùj c oc `csm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Iucjdh ujc su`-`csm jh sm utnonzc y mo hpmrcdhr
monkm uscr sùoh mo cjiocgm, csmk÷rmsm dm qum ocs prãitnics dm cjiocgm shj uscdcs. Mo cjiocgm ms
ujc mstruiturc mj oc qum oc pmrahrcdhrc mstcrã mstc`om y jnvmocdc. Jnvmom prnemrh mo ocdh
nzqunmrdh y dmspuîs mo ocdh dmrmibh dmo vmbåiuoh. Dmspuîs snkc ihj oc pcrtm dmocjtmrc y
dmspuîs oc trcsmrc bcstc qum mstî ihepomtcemjtm jnvmocdc. Ohs snkunmjtms ectmrncoms qum sm
uscj pcrc jnvmocr shj tnmrrc, ecdmrc, rhic, y emtco. Yhocemjtm usm `csms y `ohqums qum
pmrentcj oc hpmrcinùj sùondc y smkurc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Yn iucoqunmr ectmrnco dm cjiocgm y
jnvmocinùj dmo vmbåiuoh pcrminmrc njmstc`om h njsmkurh, JH OH ]YM. Cponqum smjtndh ihe÷j
iucjdh mstî angcjdh oc pmrahrcdhrc. ]j cjiocgm cprhpncdh ms msmjinco pcrc enjnenzcr mo rnmskh dm
 
qum oc hpmrcdhrc sm vumoqum. Mgmepoh dm ujc su`-`csm sm eumstrc mj oc ankurc Ankur
Ankurcc 0-0
0-0.
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 0-9. Mgmepoh
Mgmepoh dm vcincdh

Pmconim snmeprm ibmqumhs dm smkurndcd cjtms dm hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ibmqumm oc

ou`rnicinùj, ihjdninhjms dm ohs anotrhs, njspmiinùj kmjmrco dm ic`oms y coce`rms. Mgmepoh dm
ic`om dmsbnocibãjdhsm sm eumstrc mj oc AnkurAnkurcc 0-4
0-4. Qmc oc Ymiinùj 9 pcrc oc onstc dm
vmrnanicinùj dm smkurndcd.

Ankurc 0-4. Mgmepoh dm ic`om dmsbno cibãjdhsm

  Jujic hpmrm oc ecqunjcrnc iucjdh ocs pnmzcs mstãj rhtcs h acotcjtms. Pmpcrm y rmmepocim ocs pnmzcs


iucjdh smc jmimscrnh.

  Ibmqumm phr aukcs bndrãuonics y dm ocs ecjkumrcs. ]sm ecjkmrcs y mepcoems ihj oc iocsnanicinùj


cdmiucdc y dm prhvmmdhrms iconanicdhs. Yibrcee, Nji. jh ac`rnic ecjkumrcs. Acoocs mj ocs ecjkumrcs
icuscj oc ecyhråc dm ohs njimjdnhs. Acooc mj ujc ecjkumrc sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 0-=.0-=.
  Ocs ecjkumrcs sm eumvmj durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj y oh pumdmj bcimr imric dm h`gmths ihrtcjtms h msqunjcs.


Mstî ihjsinmjtm dm su mjthrjh. Ibmqumm snmeprm oc u`nicinùj dm ocs ecjkumrcs cjtms y dmspuîs dm oc
hpmrcinùj. Njspmiinhjm ocs ecjkumrcs pmrnùdnicemjtm cjtms, durcjtm y dmspuîs dm oc hpmrcinùj.
  Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc jh mstã pumstc imric dm tmjdndhs moîitrnihs.


  Ecjtmjkc oc eãqunjc y oc poctcahrec onepncs. Ycqum ocs bmrrcenmjtcs qum jh mstîj sugmtcs, ohdh,


pcrtåiuocs, mti. Vcrc mvntcr njimjdnhs, onepnm ohs dmrrcems dm cimntm y ciueuocinùj dm msihe`rhs.

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 0-;
 
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 0-=. Njimjdnh qu m rmsuotù ph r acooc dm ecjkumrc

 
 Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo iheprmshr tmjkc mo jnvmo dm cimntm cdmiucdh.
 
 Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo tcjqum bndrãuonih tmjkc mo jnvmo dm cimntm cdmiucdh.
 
 Csmk÷rmsm dm qum ohs inriunths dm ocs ecjkumrcs jh njtmranmrcj ihj mo ehvnenmjth dmo eãstno.
 
 Pmtnrm thdhs ohs h`gmths kucrdcdhs mj mo eãstno y mj oc poctcahrec cjtms dm momvcr mo eãtno.
 
 Vhsninhjm snmeprm mo mqunph dm cphyh y ohs momemjths dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj pcrc mo emghr ush dmo
mqunph dm ocs
  Csmk÷rmsm
 dm`crrcs.
qum thdcs ocs iu`nmrtcs mstîj angcdcs mj ahrec smkurc.
  Njspmiinhjm mo snstmec dm mjarncenmjth y vmjtnocdhrms. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo vmjtnocdhr jh tnmjm pcrtåiuocs y


jh mstã h`strundh. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum ocs cspcs dmo vmjtnocdhr jh mstîj dh`ocdcs h dcócdcs. Oc iu`nmrtc dmo
vmjtnocdhr dm`m dm mstcr mj su phsninùj ihrrmitc y sugmtc.
  Onepm mo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr mj ahrec rmkuocr pcrc mvntcr qum phovh y pcrtåiuocs sm ciueuomj, tco iheh


sm eumstrc mj oc Ankur
Ankurc
c 0-1
0-1.

Ankurc 0-1. Njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr ihj ciueuocinùj smvmrc dm rmsnduhs

* Csmk÷rmsm dm qum pmrshjco jh cuthrnzcdh pcrc mstcr mj mo ãrmc dm pmrahrcinùj jh mstî iucjdh
ihenmjim oc pmrahrcinùj.
 0-2 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

  Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdcs ocs ecjnoocs, `crrcs dm smkurndcd y icdmjcs dm smkurndcd mstãj mj su oukcr y


sugmtcs. Icndcs dmsdm oc poctcahrec pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms h oc eumrtm.

  Pmitnanqum iucoqunmr ciinùj y ihjdninhjms jh smkurcs cormdmdhr dm oc poctcahrec. Njahrem dm thdcs ocs


inriujstcjincs pmonkrhscs co pmrshjco cprhpncdh.

Vcutcs
Vcutcs dm Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj d m V
Vmrahrcinù
mrahrcinù j
Ocs snkunmjtms pcutcs shj pcrc smr cponicdcs durcjtm ocs hpmrcinhjms dm pmrahrcinùj.

Vcutcs kmjmrcoms dm hpmrcinùj7

  Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdhs ohs h`turcdhrms dmo eãstno mstãj sugmths y qum ohs pmrjhs dm trcjsphrtm shj


quntcdhs cjtms dm ihemjzcr c pmrahrcr.

  Jujic sm su`c c oc icgc dm ice`nhs dm rhtcinùj h co eãstno enmjtrcs sm eumvm, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc


Ankurc
Ankur c 0-;
0-;.
  Coîgmsm dmo eãstno iucjdh oc icgc dm rhtcinùj sm mstî ehvnmjdh bcinc crrn`c h bcinc c`cgh.


Ankurc 0-;. Jujic ecjmgm ihj mo eãstno mj ehvne nmjth

  Csmk÷rmsm dm qum jh bcyc cihpocenmjths, bmrrcenmjtcs u htrhs h`gmths mj mo eãstno cjtms dm ehvmroh.


  Coîgmsm dm iucoqunmr inonjdrh bndrãuonih h dnsphsntnvh conemjtcdh phr ehthr iucjdh mstm snmjdh hpmrcdh.


Njioush mo dnsphsntnvh bndrãuonih eãs pmqumóh pumdm kmjmrcr ujc krcj aumrzc.
  Mj ecqunjcrnc mqunpcdc ihj ic`njc dm hpmrcdhr, momvcr h `cgcr mo eãstno sùoh iucjdh oc pumrtc dm oc ic`njc


mj mo ihstcdh dmo eãstno mstî imrrcdc. Jujic mxtnmjdc sus `rczhs, pnmrjcs h ic`mzc aumrc dm oc ic`njc
enmjtrcs mo eãstno mstî mj ehvnenmjth.
  Ecjtmjkc sus ecjhs y rhpc sumotc omghs dm thdcs ocs pcrtms qum sm eumvmj dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, njiouymjdh7


ic`oms, phomcs, rhdnoohs, onjmcs dm ic`mstrcjtm, mti.

  Jh thqum oc `he`c dm rhtcinùj h ocs icgcs dm ice`nh enmjtrcs oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî aujinhjcjdh h


njemdnctcemjtm dmspuîs dm qum oc bcyc cpckcdh. Ohs ou`rnicjtms njtmrjhs icomjtcrãj ocs icgcs c
tmepmrcturcs qum qumecj oc pnmo.
  Oc prmsnùj dmo tcjqum dmo iheprmshr dm cnrm jujic dm`m mximdmr oc ihjankurcinùj dm dmsicrkc dm


smkurndcd dm oc vãovuoc. Jh cotmrm ocs vãovuocs dm dmsicrkc dm smkurndcd.

  Jujic c`cjdhjm oc eãqunjc enmjtrcs mstî aujinhjcjdh.


Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 0->
 
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

  Ecjtmjkc ocs ecjhs, trcphs y bmrrcenmjtcs comgcdcs dm ocs pnmzcs mj ehvnenmjth.



  Ecjtmjkc c thdh pmrshjco njjmimscrnh comgcdh dm oc zhjc dm pmrahrcinùj. Cvnsm c thdcs ocs pmrshjcs dmjtrh


dm oc zhjc iucjdh vcyc c ihemjzcr c hpmrcr oc eãqunjc.

  Jh ou`rnqum h bckc ecjtmjinùj c oc eãqunjc enmjtrcs mstî mj aujinhjcenmjth, c emjhs qum smc phr


njstruiinùj dm ocs pcutcs Yibrcee.

  Ecjtmjkc mo ãrmc dm trc`cgh onepnc dm thdh h`gmth tcoms iheh bmrrcenmjtcs y msqumgms.


  Ecjtmjkc mo ãrmc dm trc`cgh, msicomrnoocs y ecjnoocs onepncs dm krcsc y cimntm.



  Jh usm mo mqunph phr htrh prhpùsnth qum jh smc mo qum ihrrmsphjdm.



  ]sm nouenjcinùj cdmiucdc pcrc hpmrcr durcjtm oc jhibm.



  Ymc iundcdhsh iucjdh mstcinhjm mqunph dm cphyh imric dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Msth prhduinrã uj mjinmrrh mj mo


ãrmc dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr, oh qum phdråc icuscr qum oc pmrahrcdhrc sm sh`rm iconmjtm iucjdh oc
tmepmrcturc ce`nmjtm smc cotc.
  Ihjsuotm oc smiinùj 97 trcjsphrtm, ehjtcgm y pumstc mj ecribc pcrc ohs prhimdnenmjths.


  Cjtms dm phjmr mo eãstno mj phsninùj ihepomtcemjtm vmrtnico, csmk÷rmsm dm qum ohs pmrjhs dm smkurndcd jh


mstãj ihokcjdh mjtrm ocs pcrtms phstmrnhrms dmo eãstno y dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Msth dcócråc ohs inriunths dm
inmrrm.
  Tmjkc euibh iundcdh iucjdh cgustm ohs pnms dmo eãstno. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo eãstno mstî mj mo ãjkuoh anjco


dm pmrahrcinùj, pmrh jh mxtmjdndh.

  ]jc vmz qum ohs pnms dmo eãstno mstîj mj phsninùj y ujc kctc ecjuco mstî cthrjnoocdc mj icdc pnm dmo eãstno,


ice`nm oc vãovuoc dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno c oc phsninùj dm pmrahrcdh. Jh njtmjtm pmrahrcr snj qum oc
vãovuoc dm dmsonzcenmjth imo eãstno mstm mj oc phsninùj dm aohtcinùj h pmrahrcinùj.

  Vmrahrcdhrcs ihj oc hpinùj dm ehthr dm dhs vmohindcdms7 Dmtmjkc mo ehthr dm rhtcinùj y csmk÷rmsm dm qum
jh bcyc ehvnenmjth cjtms dm ice`ncr dm ujc vmohindcd c oc htrc.
  Dmsmjkcjibm mo armjh dm arniinùj mj mo ihjtrho BPI enmjtrcs ecjnpuom ocs bmrrcenmjtcs dm pmrahrcinùj y oc


iu`nmrtc.
  Jujic dmgm mo `rczh dm oc pouec, mo `rczh ecjnpuocdhr dm `crrcs h ihrtm dm tu`hs dm`cgh dm oc icgc dm


rhtcinùj iucjdh jh mstî aujinhjcjdh. Oc icgc dm rhtcinùj ohs pumdm dcócr iucjdh sm eumvc h iucjdh sm
cpckum.
  Mo eãstno mstã mqunpcdh ihj ujh h eãs njtmrrupthrms dm mjiocvcenmjth qum onentcj mo ehvnenmjth dm oc icgc


dm rhtcinùj enmjtrcs mstã mj hpmrcinùj h mj pmrahrcinùj. Ohs njtmrrupthrms dm mjiocvcenmjth dm`mj dm smr
tmstmcdhs pmrnùdnicemjtm pcrc csmkurcr qum aujinhjcj ihrrmitcemjtm.
  Thdcs ocs pmrahrcdhrcs Tmomeãstno mstãj mqunpcdcs ihj oc icrcitmråstnic dm mjiocvcenmjth dnsmócdc pcrc


dmsbc`nontcr mo snstmec dm conemjtcinùj dm oc ic`mzco supmrnhr sn mo `rczh dm oc pouec sm `cocjimc mj oc

trcymithrnc dm oc ic`mzco supmrnhr. Mstc icrcitmråstnic ms sùoh ujc cyudc.

Mj dmanjntnvm, ms
ms oc rmsphjsc`nondcd dmo hp mrcdhr
mrcdhr mo mstcr ihepomtcemjtm ihjsinmjtm dm thdhs o hs mqunphs y
ciimshrnhs mj su mjthrj h durcjtm oc pmrahrcinùj.
  Mj pmrahrcdhrcs ihj oc hpinùj dm njionjcinùj, csmk÷rmsm dm qum ohs h`turcdhrms mstãj mj phsninùj cjtms y


durcjtm oc pmrahrcinùj.

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 0-36

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

* Oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs dm pmrahrcinùj dm`m dm mstcr dmtmjndc mj oc poctcahrec

dm dmsonzcenmjth emdncjtm mo ush dm `ugms, msqumgms h uj eîthdh snenocr enmjtrcs sm mstã
ujnmjdh h dmsujnmjdh ocs ujnhjms dm oc bmrrcenmjtc dm pmrahrcinùj. Yn oc bmrrcenmjtc dm
ujnùj dm tu`hs dm pmrahrcinùj jh mstã imjtrconzcdc, oc icgc dm rhtcinùj pumdm ahrzcrsm aumrc
dm conjmcenmjth. Dmtmjkc oc pmrahrcinùj njemdnctcemjtm y rmconjîmoc. Hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc
ihj mo ic`mzco dmsconjmcdh irmcrc ujc ihjstruiinùj dmamituhsc y htrhs dcóhs c oc
pmrahrcdhrc.

Momvcinùj y Vcutcs pcrc oc momvcinùj

  Ohs ic`mstrnoohs Yibrcee tnmjmj dnsmóhs vcrncdhs dm ciumrdh c oc pmrahrcdhrc y ohs tu`hs. Csmk÷rmsm dm


qum mstã uscjdh mo ic`mstrnooh ihrrmith cjtms dm ihemjzcr oc pmrahrcinùj. Yibrcee jh ms rmsphjsn`om phr
iucoqunmr mqunph dm momvcinùj uscdh qum jh smc Yibrcee.
  Ihjhzic ohs oåentms dm pmsh dmo ic`om, icdmjc y ic`mstrnooh cjtms dm uscrohs. Jh usm ic`oms dmsbnocibcdhs


h pomkcdhs.
  Oc cotmrcinùj dm ohs ic`mstrnoohs ms pmonkrhsc y pumdm oomvcr c omsnhjms krcvms h oc eumrtm.


  Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo ic`mstrnooh y ocs ihjmxnhjms dm ohs tu`hs mstcj mj `umjc ihjdninhjms.


  Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo ic`mstrnooh vc c ecjtmjmr mj ahrec smkurc oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj c smr ecjnpuocdc.


  Ecjtîjkcsm comgcdh dm iucoqunmr icrkc qum mstî suspmjdndc.




  Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo ic`mstrnooh tmjkc uj pmstnooh dm smkurndcd aujinhjcjdh mj ahrec cprhpncdc.
Vcutcs pcrc @ctmråcs,
Vcutcs @ctmråcs, Ihe`ustn `oms y Ou`rn icjtms
  Ohs momitrhonths dm oc `ctmråc shj uj ãindh. Mvntm mo ihjtcith ihj ohs hghs, pnmo y rhpc.


  Mo ihe`ustn`om dnmsmo y thdhs ohs ou`rnicjtms shj njaocec`oms. Jh sumodm sh`rm `crrcs, tu`hs y tcjqums qum


ihjtmjkcs ihe`ustn`om h cimntm.

  Jh auem imric dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, mspmincoemjtm iucjdh sm mstî oomjcjdh ihj ihe`ustn`om.


  Jh usm tmoîahjhs imouocrms enmjtrcs mstî oomjcjdh dm ihe`ustn`om.



  Qcphr (kcs bndrùkmjh) dm oc icrkc dm ujc `ctmråc ms mxpohsnvh. Jh auem enmjtrcs mstî ibmqumcjdh h


trc`cgcjdh cormdmdhr dm `ctmråcs.

  Kucrdm thdhs ohs aoundhs pcrc cyudcr c phjmr mj ecribc mj ionec arnh y su`stcjincs njaocec`oms comgcdhs dm


oc eãqunjc y dm ibnspcs, icohr h oocecs.

Vcutcs
Vcutcs dm Ec
Ecjtmjinù
jtmjinù j
Ihepomtm thdhs ohs prhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc cjtms
dm qum pmrshjco dm ecjtmjinùj rmconim trc`cghs mj oc pmrahrcdhrc. ]jc
vmz qum sm tmrenjm oc ecjtmjinùj, rmconim thdhs ohs prhimdnenmjths dm
pumstc mj ecribc cjtms dm rmsuenr oc hpmrcinùj dm oc ensec. Thdh
pmrshjco dm ecjtmjinùj dm`m dm ihjhimr, mjtmjdmr y rmconzcr thdhs ohs
prhimdnenmjths jmimscrnhs dm dm smkurndcd y `ohqumh.
* ]sm icsih, zcpcths dm smkurndcd, prhtmiinhj cudntnvc y omjtms dm

smkurndcd iucjdh rmconim ecjtmjinùj y ou`rnqum oc eãqunjc.

 
Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 0-33
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Vrmvmjinùj
Vrmvmjin ùj dm
d m oc
Ynonihsns

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 0-31

 
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 0-3;
 
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

0-32 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 0-3>
 
 

Ymiinùj 07 Ymkurndcd Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Mstc pãknjc bc sndh dmgcdc mj

`ocjih njtmjinhjcoemjtm.

0-06
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj
Ymiin ùj 97 Trcjsphr
Trcjsphrtm,
tm, Njstcocinùj
Njstcocinùj,, y
Vumstc mj
mj ecri
ecribc
bc
Mstc smiinùj harmim ocs njstruiinhjms pcrc mo trcjsphrtm, njstcocinùj y pumstc mj ecribc pcrc oc
pmrahrcdhrc Tmomecstno. Ocs pmrahrcdhrcs Yibrcee bcj sndh irmcdcs `csm c icrcitmråstnics dm
smkurndcd y htrhs acithrms mj ahrec ihjsmrvcdhrc, tcoms iheh iu`nmrtcs dm ecqunjcrnc y
emicjnsehs phr acooc
h`tmjmr ujc ocrkc vndcbndrãuonic dm smkurndcd.
dm sus ihephjmjtms ]jcóhs
pcrc `umjdmprhkrcec
hpmrcinùjdmihjanc`om
ecjtmjinùj ms jmimscrnh pcrc
y smkurc.

Trcjsphrtm
Ocs pmrahrcdhrcs Yibrcee Tmomeãstno shj euy krcjdms. Oc coturc y pmsh dm`mj dm smr
ihjsndmrcdhs cjtms dm ehvmr oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ynkc ocs rmkuocinhjms ohicoms y amdmrcos, njiouymjdh ohs
pmrenshs m njspmiinhjms dm smkurndcd qum smcj jmimscrnhs. Vcrc trcjsphrtcr oc pmrahrcdhrc,
csmk÷rmsm dm qum oh snkunmjtm bc sndh ihepomtcdh7
   Ohs `rczhs dm oc pouec dm`mj mstcr rmtrcådhs y phsninhjcdhs pcrc irmcr mo pmrano eãs ihrth pcrc mo
trcjsphrtm.
   Pmeumvc y mstn`m thdcs ocs poctcahrecs cjtms dm trcjsphrtcroc.

  Ohs pcscdhrms dm smkurndcd dm trcjsphrtm dmo eãstno shj prhphrinhjcdhs mj cokujcs dm ocs
pmrahrcdhrcs Tmomecstno iheh mqunph hpinhjco h Ytcjdcrd, iheh sm dmsirn`m mj oc Tc`oc 9-3. Ohs
h`turcdhrs sm uscj pcrc phsninhjcr oc icgc dm rhtcinùj pcrc vcrncs dnstrn`uinhjms dm pmsh. Moohs
tce`nîj phjmj oc phsninùj dmo eãstno njtmrjh co eãstno mxtmrjh, mo eãstno mxtmrjh co eãstno octmrco y mo
eãstno mxtmrjh c ohs `rczhs arhjtcoms octmrcoms.
octmrcoms.
Tc`oc 9-3.
9-3. ]`nicinhj ms dm ohs H`tur cdhrms pcrc Trcjsphr tm
Ehdmo Vnj Ihjjmitnh js
T>6RD Jhjm cvcnoc`om
T396RD Hutmr eãstno th arhjt hutpmrahrcdhrckmr (HVtnhjco)
TRD Njjmr th hutmr eãstno ohils (Ytycrd)
Hutmr eãstno th sondm (Ytycrd)
Hutmr eãstno th arhjt hutpmrahrcdhrckmr (HVtnhjco vnc ic`om tnm dhwjs)
T066RD Jhjm cvcnoc`om

* Yn iumjtc ihj `rczhs dm ehjtcgm, msths dm`mj dm mstcr dmjtrh dmo eãstno.

T396RD 9 Mo icrrusmo dmo Tu`h dm`m dm mstcr knrcdh bcinc caumrc.

  Oc tc`oc dm dmsonzcenmjth, sn sm njiouym, dm`m dm smr scicdc h csmkurcdc mj ahrec cdmiucdc.
  Dnsphsntnvhs dmsehjtc`oms,
dmsehjtc`oms, tcoms iheh rm rmgnoocs
gnoocs dm prhtmiinù
prhtmiinùj,
j, ecjkumrc
ecjkumrcss dm ohdh, mti, dm`mj
dm`mj dm
smr scicdcs y trcjsphrtcdcs cdmiucdcemjtm.
  Mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho dm`m dm mstcr bcinc cdmjtrh y csmkurcdh.
  Csmkurm ohs ic`oms dmo ic`mstrcjtm.
  Yn oc pmrahrcdhrc rmqunmrm qum oc omvcjtmj, ihjsuotm c Yibrcee phr pcutcs.
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-3

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ihjmitcjdh oc Icrrmtnooc
Icrrmtnoo c dm c
crrcst
rrcstrm
rm c oc Vmrah
Vmrahrcdhrc
rcdhrc
Vcrc ihjmitcr oc icrrmtnooc c oc pmrahrcdhrc7
3. Mjiumjtrm ohs ihjtrhoms dm cnrm dmo trcnoms u`nicdhs dmocjtm dm ohs mgms trcsmrhs nzqunmrdhs iheh
sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9- 9-3
3. Qciåm mo cnrm pcrc `cgcr oc suspmjsnùj dmo trcnomr.

Ankurc 9-3. Ihjtr

Ihjtr homs dmo mgm
0. ]scjdh mo trmj dm ctmrrnzcgm ecjuco, conjnm ohs pujths dm ujnùj phjkc oc iocvngc dm oc icrrmtnooc mj
su oukcr, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-0.

Ankurc 9-0. Mjkcjibm dm icrrmtno oc

9. Angm mo mgm dm ehjtcgm knrcjdh oc vãovuoc dm cnrm bcinc oc dmrmibc, tco iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
9-9, pcrc ihemjzcr c njaocr ocs `hoscs dm cnrm dm oc icrrmtnooc. ]sm mo rmkuocdhr pcrc cgustcr c
Ankurc 9-9
oc prmsnùj dmsmcdc dm ciumrdh c oc tc`oc mj oc pumrtc dmo pcjmo.
4. Cuemjtm oc prmsnùj dmo rmkuocdhr knrcjdh oc pmrnooc dm prmsnùj ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 9-9. Msth
momvcrã mo mgm c su phsninùj eãs cotc pcrc pmrentnr oc njstcocinùj dmo pmrjh dm trcjsphrtm.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 9-0

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-9. Dmspoczcenmjth

Dmspoczcenmjth dm oc v ãovuoc dm cnr m c oc dmrmibc

=. Iucjdh ohs hrnaninhs dm inmrrm mstîj conjmcdhs, njstcom mo h`turcdhr, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc
9-4. Yn ohs hrnaninhs jh mstãj ihepomtcemjtm conjmcdhs, `cgm oc suspmjsnùj dmo trcnomr.

Ankurc 9-4.
9-4. Angcinùj
Angcinùj dm ohs hrnaninhs dm `ohqumh
1. @cgm oc suspmjsnhj dmo trcnomr momvcjdh co pmrnooc jmkrc pcrc `htcr mo cnrm dm oc suspmjsnùj, iheh

sm eumstrc mj Ankurc 9-
9-=
=.

Ankurc 9-=. @cgcr oc suspmjsnùj dmo trcnomr

 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-9
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Njstruiinhjms
Njstruiin hjms Vrm
Vrm-N
-Njstcoc
jstcocinùj
inùj77
Oc onstc dm vmrnanici
vmrnanicinùj
nùj pcrc oc Vrm-njstc
Vrm-njstcocinùj
ocinùj mj ujc kuåc dm rmamrmjinc rãpndc pcrc mvntcr
prh`omecs phtmjincoms cjtms dm njstcocr oc pmrahrcdhrc.

Jh rmconim jnjk÷j
mspminanicdh. Dmtmjkctrc`cgh dm yecjtmjinùj
mo ehthr csmkurm ohs mj mo mqunph
suenjnstrhs dm enmjtrcs mstîcjtms
cnrm mxtmrjhs aujinhjcjdh,
dm rmconzcrc ocemjhs qum mstî
ecjtmjinùj. Jh
usm rhpc su motc h rhtc en mjtrcs trc`cgm imric
imric dm pcrtms qum knrmj h sm eumvcj.

Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj pcrc oc Vrm-njstcocinùj

3. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdcs ocs mtnqumtcs dm Vmonkrh, Cdvmrtmjinc, Vrmicuinùj y Ctmjinùj mstãj
omkn`oms. Pmmeocim iucoqunmr mtnqumtc qum jh mstî h qum mstî dcócdc.
0. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc pocics ihj jhe`rms mstîj pmkcdcs y smcj omkn`oms. Pmmepocim ocs qum jh
mstîj h mstîj dcócdcs.
9. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum ocs iu`nmrtcs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mstãj mj su sntnh (mg7 oc iu`nmrtc dmo vmjtnocdhr).
Yn cokujc iu`nmrtc bu`nmsm sndh quntcdc, rmmepoãimoc cjtms dm mjimjdmr mo ehthr. Ocs iu`nmrtcs
dm`mråcj dm mstcr pmkcdcs c oc pmrahrcdhrc durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj dm oc ensec.
4. Acenoncrnimsm ihj ohs `hthjms dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc. Thdh mo pmrshjco dm`m dm mstcr
acenoncrnzcdhh ihj ocs u`nicinhjms dm ohs ensehs.
acenoncrnzcd
=. Enrm cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrc y ibmqumm phr onjmcs dm cotc tmjsnùj. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc
pmrahrcdhrc jh them ihjtcith ihj jnj÷j ic`om dm cotc tmjsnùj.
1. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo tmrrmjh smc oh suaninmjtmemjtm smkurh pcrc oc pmrahrcdhrc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum
oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî cdmiucdcemjtm ciujcdc.
;. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc tmjkc uj mxtnjthr dm njimjdnhs.
2. Ibmqumm mo ic`mstrnooh dm ecjmgh dm tu`hs, ohs ic`oms y ocs ihjmxnhjms. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mstîj
mj `umjcs ihjdninhjms.
>. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc imstc dmo ic`mstrnooh vcyc c shstmjmr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj c smr uscdc.
Ibmqumm oc dnstcjinc dm kucrdc dm dm oc imstc c oc pmrahrcdhrc. Pmvnsm oc ihjdninùj dmo dnsphsntnvh
dm inmrrm.
36.Csmk÷rmsm dm qum ocs ihrrmcs dmo ehthr tmjkcj oc tmjsnùj cdmiucdc. Ynkc ohs prhimdnenmjths
cdmiucdhs dm `ohqumh. Qmc mo ecjuco dmo ac`rnicjtm pcrc ohs prhimdnenmjths dm cgustm.
33.Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc ihjmxnùj dmo bnoh aohtcjtm c oc icgc dm rhtcinùj mstî cprmtcdc. Ohs thrjnoohs dm
oc `rndc aohtcjtm tnmjmj qum mstcr cprmtcdhs.
30.Pmvnsm mo ic`om dmo ic`mstrcjtm. Tnmjm qum mstcr mj `umjcs ihjdninhjms.
39.Pmvnsm ohs njdnicdhrms dm onepnmzc dmo cnrm. Onepnm iucoqunmr ciueuocinùj dm phovh dm moohs.
Csmk÷rmsm dm qum jh bcyc rhpc sumotc h trcphs imric dm ocs mjtrcdcs dm cnrm. Dcóh h omsnhjms
krcvms pumdmj hiurrnr.
34.Pmvnsm qum oc icgc dm rhtcinùj mstî ou`rnicdc. Msth njiouym ohs smoohs supmrnhrms m njamrnhrms y ohs
rhdcenmjths. Mo smooh supmrnhr mstã u`nicdh gusth dm`cgh dm oc mepcqumtcdurc mj oc tcpc dm oc icgc
dm rhtcinùj. Mo smooh njamrnhr mstã u`nicdh dm`cgh dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj dhjdm scom mo mgm dm
ciinhjcenmjth.
 9-4 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

3=.Pmvnsm ohs jnvmoms dm ou`rnicjtm mj oc icgc bndrãuonic dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj.

31.Pmvnsm ohs jnvmoms dm aouådh mj mo tcjqum bndrãuonih ihj thdhs ohs inonjdrhs bcinc ctrãs.
3;.Pmvnsm ohs jnvmoms dm aoundh mj mo tcjqum dmo iheprmshr dm cimntm/cnrm. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo ehthr
mstî cpckcdh. Pmvnsm mo njdnicdhr mj mo ihstcdh dmo tcjqum dm cimntm/cnrm dmspuîs dm qum mo cnrm sm
bcyc scicdh dmo tcjqum.
32.Pmvnsm mo jnvmo dm ihhocjt dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr.

3>.Pmvnsm
06.Pmvnsm mo jnvmoohs
thdhs dmohtrhs
cimntm dmo ehthr.
jnvmoms Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo ehthr mstî cpckcdh.
dm aouådhs.
03.Mjkrcsm ohs pujths dm mjkrcsm (njdnicdhs mj ocs mtnqumtcs dm pujths dm mjkrcsm). Qmc oc Ymiinùj
36 pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj.
00.Mjinmjdc oc pcrtndc y rmvnsm ohs iùdnkhs dmo ehthr.

Njstcocinùj dm oc T
Tmom
momeãstno
eãstno

Cjtms dm mjimjdmr mo ehthr rmvnsm thdhs ohs jnvmoms. .

Iucjdh sm pmrahrm mj ãjkuoh, ohs p nms dmo eãstno dm`mj dm mstcr

mstcr sug mths mj ahrec cdmiucdc.
cdmiucdc. Ohs pnms d m`mj dm
ecjtmjmrsm pmkcdhs
pmkcdhs y p ocjhs mj oh s pn ohtms dm cjiocgm qum sm vcjc uscr. Jh
Jh dm`mråc dm mjtmrrcrsm
mjtmrrcrsm mj ohs p nohtms
dm cjiocgm enmjtrcs sm tnrc dm mooc.
Iucjdh njstcom oc Tmomeãstno pcrc pmrahrcr, dm`m dm mjtmjdmr qum inmrths acithrms jmimsntcj
dmtmrenjcrsm. Ohs acithrms njiouymj7
Mo tnph dm su`-`csm c smr utnonzcdh, sn sm vc c utnonzcr cokujh.
Oc u`nicinùj kmhkrãanic dm oc pmrahrcinùj
Oc coturc mamitnvc (coturc dm oc pmjdnmjtm c oc pcrtm dm c`cgh dm oc tc`oc)

Drmjcgm dmo oukcr

Mqunph cuxnoncr
Tîijnic dm pîrahrcinùj, mti.
Oc njstcocinùj dm TRD sm dmsirn`m eãs c`cgh. Oc njstcocinùj dm T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD sm
dmsirn`m mj oc pãknjc 9-03.

Njstcocinùj dm oc TRD
Ohs snkunmjtms prhimdnenmjths sm dm`mj dm smkunr pcrc oc njstcocinùj smkurc y cdmiucdc dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc7
3. Mstcinhjm oc pmrahrcdhrc y rmeumvc mo rmehoqum iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-1.
9-1
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-=
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 9-1. Mstcinhj
Mstcinhj cenmjth y icrrmtnoo c (TRD)
(TRD)
0. Ihjmitm mo suenjnstrh dm cnrm cuxnoncr pcrc icrkc mo tcjqum rmimpthr dm cnrm dm c `hrdh. Vhjkc oc
ihjankurcinùj dm Vsnk c 346. Mo suenjnstrh cuxnoncr dm cnrm sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-;.Mo tcjqum
rminvndhr sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-
9-2
2.

Ankurc 9-;. Yuenjn

Yuenjn strh dm cnrm cuxno ncr (TRD)
(TRD)

Ankurc 9-2. Tcjqum

Tcjqum dm rmimpth r dm cnrm d m c`hrdh (TRD)
(TRD)
9. Mjibuam mo icrkcdhr dm c`hrdh dm `ctmråcs, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9->. Mj mo pcjmo dmo
icrkcdhr ihj mo mjibuam, knrm oc pmrnooc pcrc smomiinhjcr ‟H]TV]T/IBCPKM― pcrc mjimjdmr oc
ujndcd.

9-1 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9->. Icrkcdhr

Icrkcdhr dm `ctmråc dm c`hrdh (TRD)
(TRD)
4. ]`nqum oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj ecribc rmehtc, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 9-36, u`nicdc
mj oc pcrtm trcsmrc dmrmibc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Dmsdm oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj ecribc
rmehtc, prmsnhjm mo `htùj krcjdm dm ‟YTCPT― pcrc mjimjdmr mo ehthr.

Ankurc 9-36.
9-36. Mstcinhj rmeht c dm ihjtr ho dm pu mstc mj ecribc (TR
(TRD)
D)
=. Vhjkc oc mstcinùj dm cjiocgm c su coturc eãxnec `cgh ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmocjtmrhs y trcsmrhs,
iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-33. Ohs `ohqums dm`mj dm mstcr pmkcdhs c oc pcrtm dm ctrãs dmo pnm
dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Oc coturc eãxnec c oc qum oc pmrahrcdhrc sm pumdm omvcjtcr mo iuctrh pnms sh`rm mo
sumoh.

Ocs eãqunjcs dm omvcjtcr TRD y T066RD dm`mj dm mstcr csmkurcdcs c oc su`mstruiturc cjtms dm smr hpmrcdcs.

Jh mxtnmjdc mo eãstno mj mstm ehemjth. Ohs inmrrms dm dmsonzcenmjth m njtmrnhr dmo eãstno, dm`mj dm mstcr c÷j
ujndhs.

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-;
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-33. Cjiocgm dm oh s `r czhs octmrcoms (TRD

(TRD))
1. Jnvmom oc eãqunjc c ujc coturc qum pumdc pmrentnr qum sm scqum mo trcithr. ]jc vmz qum oc
eãqunjc mstî c oc coturc dmsmcdc, rmtnrm mo trcithr.
;. Ihjmitcr oc poctcahrec dm oc mstcinùj rmehtc dm pumstc mj ecribc, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 9-30, c
oc `csm qum rhdmc oc mstcinùj rmehtc dm pumstc mj ecribc.

Ankurc 9-30. Voctcahrec dm oc mstcinù j rmeht c dm pumstc mj e cribc (TRD)

(TRD)
2. Njstcom oc pmrahrcdhrc ihj oc coturc dm oc iu`nmrtc c ;0― sh`rm mo jnvmo dmo sumoh, iheh sm eumstrc
mj oc Ankurc 9-39.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
9-2
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 9-39.
9-39. Coturc dm oc po ctcahrec c ;0 puokcdcs dmo jnv mo dmo sumoh (TRD)
(TRD)
>. Durcjtm mo tnmeph dm prhbn`ninùj scqum ohs pmrjhs dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno y mo h`turcdhr
njtmrjh dmo eãstno. Msths pmrjhs sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 9-34. Qmc njahrecinùj sh`rm tnmeph dm
prhbn`ninùj dm trcjsphrtm y tnmeph dm jh prhbn`ninùj mj pãknjc 9-03 pcrc njahrecinùj sh`rm
dnstrn`uinùj dm pmsh dm ohs mgms trcsmrh y dmocjtmrh. Mstc njahrecinùj tce`nîj pumdm smr dm cyudc
pcrc ohs hpmrcdhrms qum jmimsntmj ice`ncr mo pmsh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc pcrc trcjsphrtcroc.

Ankurc 9-34.
9-34. Iocvngc
Iocvngc pcrc dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãst no y h` turcdhr njtmrjh dmo eãstno (TRD)
36.Durcjtm mo tnmeph dm jh prhbn`ninùj, scqum oc `crrc dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno, ehstrcdh mj oc
Ankurc 9-3=, y mo h`turcdhr njtmrjh dmo eãstno, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 9-34. Qmc njahrecinùj sh`rm
tnmeph dm prhbn`ninùj dm trcjsphrtm y tnmeph dm jh prhbn`ninùj mj pãknjc 9-03 pcrc njahrecinùj
sh`rm
cyudc dnstrn`uinùj dm pmsh qum
pcrc ohs hpmrcdhrms dm ohs mgms trcsmrh
jmimsntmj y dmocjtmrh.
ice`ncr mo pmsh dmMstc njahrecinùjpcrc
oc pmrahrcdhrc tce`nîj pumdm smr dm
trcjsphrtcroc.

Ankurc 9-3=. @crrc

@crrc dm d msonzcenmjth d mo eãstno (TRD)
(TRD)

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9->
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

@cgm mo eãstno c oc phsn inùj eãs `cgc cjtms

cjtms dm momvcroh! Dcóh smvmrh
smvmrh pu mdm hiurrnr s n mo eãstno ms momvcdh
momvcdh d msdm
oc phsninùj supmrnhr.
33.Omvcjtm mo eãstno c oc phsninùj vmrtnico, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-31, m njstcom ohs
h`turcdhrms, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-3;. Qmc oc jhtc dm Ctmjinùj mj oc pãknjc 9-36 pcrc ohs
`cstndhrms dm ic`om pcrc ocs TRD y T066RD.

Ankurc 9-31.
9-31. Omvcjtcenmjth dmo eãstno c oc phs ninù j vmrtn ico (TRD)
(TRD)

Ankurc 9-3;. H`tur

H`tur cdhrms d mo eãstno (TRD)
(TRD)

Ohs `cstndhrms dm ic`om pcrc ocs TRD y T066RD mstãj dnspumsths pcrc ctcr mo eãstno co armjtm dmo trcnomr. Vhjkc oc
c`rczcdmrc dm ic`oms mj oc phsninùj jmturco. Dm`m dm phjmr iundcdh pcrc qum ohs ic`oms jh qumdmj sumoths mj oc
mstruiturc iucjdh mo eãstno sm momvm. Dmgm mo ic`om sumoth bcstc qum oc coturc dmo eãstno mstî mstc`omindc y csmkurcdc c
trcvîs dm smkurhs ecjucoms. Ohs pnms dmo eãstno dm`mj dm mstcr csmkurcdhs c oc su`mstruiturc cjtms dm qum sm hpmrm.
30.Angm oc enjn-su` mstruiturc (sn yc jh mstã angcdc) co eãstno, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-32. ]jc
mstruiturc dm iumrph mjtmrh tce`nîj sm pumdm uscr mj oukcr dm oc enjn-su` mstruiturc. ]jc
su`mstruiturc dm iumrph mjtmrh sm rmqunmrm pcrc ocs TDR y T066RD. ]j mgmepoh dm oc su`mstruiturc

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 9 36

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

dm iumrph mjtmrh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-3>.

 
Ankurc 9-32. Mstruit urc en jn-su` (TRD)
(TRD)

Ankurc 9-3>. Yu`mstrui turc d m iumrph mjtmrh (TRD)

(TRD)

Ocs ujndcdms TRD y T066RD dm`mj dm mstcr csmkurcdcs c oc su`-`csm uscjdh dnsphsntnvhs ihj uj eåjneh dm 30,666
on`rcs dm icpcindcd phr ocdh. ]jndcd dm icrkuåh csmkurcjdh ocs ujndcdms TRD y T066RD sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-06.

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-33
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-06. ]jndcd dm icrkuåh csmkurcdc TRD y T066RD (TRD)

39.Cócdc mo ihjtrcpmsh cprhpncdh co crmc dm cecrrm, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-03. Ym
rmqunmrm qum mo ihjtrcpmsh rmsnstc bcstc 06,666 o`s dm aumrzc kmjmrcdc mj mo ãrmc dm cecrrm
durcjtm eãxneh rmtrhimsh.

Ankurc 9-03. Ihjtr

Ihjtr cpmsh mj mo ãrmc dm mstcinhjcenmjt h (TRD)
34.Dmsonim mo eãstno bcinc crrn`c pcrc mstc`omimr oc coturc dm oc poctcahrec (396― puokcdc sh`rm mo
jnvmo dmo sumoh).
3=.Pmtrhimdc mo trcnomr dm ocs `crrcs bcinc oc pmrahrcdhrc bcstc qum mo thpm mjkcjibm ihj oc
poctcahrec dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ihj iundcdh conjmm ohs kcjibhs dmo trcnomr, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 9-00.
 9-30 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-00. Kcjibhs d m mjkcjibm dmo t rcnomr conj mcdhs (TRD)

(TRD)
31.Momvcr mo eãstno c 00 puokcdc bcstc qum ohs kcjibhs dmo trcnomr mstãj ihepomtcemjtm mjkcjibcdh,
iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-09.

Ankurc 9-09.
9-09. Kcjibh
Kcjibh s dm mjkcjib m dmo trcnomr ih epomtcemjtm mjkcjibcdhs (TRD)
(TRD)
3;.@cgm ohs pnms dmo eãstno pcrc ckucjtcr oc icrkc dmo eãstno, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-04.

Ankurc 9-04. Vnms

Vnms dmo eãstno c`cgh (TRD)
(TRD)
32.Angm y mjkcjibm ohs inmrrms ecjucoms dm mj ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno. Oc u`nicinùj dm ohs
iuctrh pmrjhs sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 9-0=.

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-39
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-0=.
9-0=. ]`nicin
]`nicin hjms dmo h` turcdhr dmo eãstno d m ohs `rczhs octmrcoms (TRD)
(TRD)

3>. Angm mo ihjtrho

ihjtrho dm ‟DMYONIM DMO EÃYTNO― c oc pphsnùj
hsnùj dm ‟AOHTCINHJ―

Vcrc ocs ujndcdms TRD y T066RD7 Ycqum iucoqunmr kuctmh mj ohs ic`oms, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc
9-01. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc tmjsnhj smc pcrmgc mj ohs ic`oms iucjdh ohs tmjsm.

Ankurc 9-01. Tmjsnùj

Tmjsnùj pcrmgc dm oh s i c`oms (TRD)
(TRD)
06.]scjdh oc oc mstcinhj dm ihjtrho rmehtc dm pumstc mj ecribc, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 9-36,
dmsonim mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho prnjinpco mj phsninùj.
03.Ihjmitm ocs ecjkumrcs bndrãuonics co trcnomr dm tu`hs uscjdh mo mjkcjibm rãpndh, iheh sm
eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-0;.

9-34 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-0;.
9-0;. E
Ecjkumrcs
cjkumrcs bnd rãuoni cs ihjmitcdcs i hj mjkcjib m rãpndh (TRD)
(TRD)
00.Mjinmjdc oc vãovuoc dm c`cstminenmjth bndrãuonih mj mo trcnomr dm tu`hs. Oc vãovuoc dm conemjtcinùj
sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-02.

Ankurc 9-02. Qãovuoc dm c`cstminenmjth b ndrãuo nih (TRD)

09.Qcyc c oc mstcinùj dm prmpcrcinùj dm tu`hs, u`nicdc mj oc pcrtm trcsmrc nzqunmrdc dmo trcnomr. Oc
mstcinùj dm prmpcrcinùj dm tu`hs sm jnvmocrã y conjmcrã ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo trcnomr. Mo pcjmo dm oc
mstcinùj dm prmpcrcinùj dm tu`hs sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-0>.

Ankurc 9-0>.
9-0>. Vcjmo
Vcjmo dm njs tcocinùj d mo rmehoqu m dm tu`hs (TRD)

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-3=
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

04.Mxtnmjdc ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo trcnomr c oc phsninùj eãs bcinc aumrc y `cgm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms
dmocjtmrhs,
dmocjtmrhs, iheh ssmm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-96. Angm `nmj ohs `rczhs octmrcoms, iheh sm rmqunmrc.

Ankurc 9-96.
9-96. Ihjankur cinùj dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo rmehoq um dm tu`hs (TRD)

0=.Yn
trcnomr.moDmsmjkcjkbm
trcithr mstã mqunpcdh
mo trcithrihj uj ic`mstrcjtm,
iucjdh pumdm uscr mo ic`mstrcjtm pcrc rmehvmr y `cgcr mo
msth mstî ihepomtcdh.
01.Cgustm mo conjmcenmjth dmo trcnomr uscjdh oc icrcitmråstnic dm mxtmjsnùj/rmtrciinùj dm ohs `rczhs
octmrcoms dmocjtmrhs. Jnvmom mo trcnomr ihj ohs `rczhs octmrcoms arhjtcoms, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc
9-93.

Ankurc 9-93.
9-93. Mxtmjsnùj, rmtrciinù j y jn vmocinùj d m ohs `rczhs ar hjtcoms octmrcoms (TRD)
(TRD)
0;.Qumovc c rmvnsmr mo jnvmo dm oc poctcahrec dm dmsonzcenmjth uscjdh uj jnvmo dm trms pctcs. Cgustm
oc pmrahrcdhrc co jnvmo dmsmcdh. .
c) Yn oc pmrahrcdhrc jh mstã jnvmocdc, y uj pmqumóh ehvnenmjth dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno jh
om prhphrinhjcj mo jnvmo dmsmcdh7 dmsonim mo eãstno omvmemjtm aumrc dm oc su` `csm. Pmtnrm ohs pmrjhs
qum csmkurcj ohs tu`hs dm cphyh dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms. Dmsonim mo eãstno bcinc c`cgh. Dmspuîs,
uscjdh ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstnos, ihj iundcdh phjkc ohs `rczhs octmrcoms

9-31 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Dmo eãstno sh`rm oc su`

s u` `csm enmjtrcs rmvnsc mo jnvmo. Pmcsmkurm ohs shphrtms dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms
dmo eãstno.
`) Yn c) c÷j jh om dc oc ihjdninùj dm jnvmo suaninmjtm7 momvm ihepomtcemjtm mo eãstno, `ãgmoh c entcd
dm icenjh y rm jnvmom oc pmrahrcdhrc ihj ohs `rczhs octmrcoms. Dmspuîs, pcrm mo eãstno. Pmpntc ohs
pcshs ihemjzcjdh dmsdm mo pcsh 3;.
02.Ycqum ohs iuctrh h`turcdhrms dm oc poctcahrec. Bcy dhs mj icdc ocdh. ]jc iocvngc dm oc
poctcahrec sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-90. @cgm oc poctcahrec.

Ankurc 9-90. Iocvngc dm oc poctcahrec(TRD)

Ecjtîjkcsm comgcdh dm ocs poctcahrecs. Ocs Voctcahrecs sm njionjcj bcinc crrn`c. Vumdmj hiurrnr omsnhjms sn jh sm tnmjm
iundcdh iucjdh ocs sumotmj, momvmj h `cgmj. Tce`nîj rmtnrm iucoqunmr rhooh dm ecjkumrcs cjtms dm `cgcr h su`nr oc
poctcahrec.
0>.Momvcr oc poctcahrec c ujc phsninùj hpmrcinhjco.
96.Csmkurm ocs iuctrh c`rczcdmrcs ecjucos, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-99. Bcy dhs mj icdc
ocdh.

Ankurc 9-99.
9-99. C`rczcdmrcs ecjucoms d m oc p octcahrec (TRD)

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-3;
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Oc poctcahrec dmo ocdh nzqunmrdh pumdm pmrecjmimr c`cgh pcrc harmimr uj emghr ciimsh pcrc njstcocr ohs ihrtms dm
mjmrkåc y dmsonims mj ocs ic`njcs. Ym dm`m dm uscr prmicuinùj iucjdh sm trc`cgm mj ujc poctcahrec qum jh tmjkc
pcscecjhs. Eãs c÷j, mo pmrshjco dm`m dm mstcr csmkurcdh ihj uj crjîs dm smkurndcd.
Ohs pcscecjhs pcrc mstm ocdh jh sm pumdmj njstcocr bcstc qum oc poctcahrec mstî momvcdc y csmkurcdc.

93.Eumvc mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho dmo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs c su phsninùj uscjdh mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho rmehth,
iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-94.

Ankurc 9-94. Ehvmr mo pcjmo d m ihjt rho (TRD)

(TRD)
90.Njstcom thdcs ocs msicomrcs, msicomrnoocs, pcscecjhs y poctcahrecs dm `cgcdc iheh sm eumstrc mj
oc Ankurc 9-9=. Ohs pcscecjhs dmo ihstcdh sm dh`ocj y inmrrcj mj su phsninùj.

Ankurc 9-9=. Msicomrcs

Msicomrcs d m oc poctcahr ec, pcscecjhs y msicomrnooc (TRD)
99.]scjdh mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho dmo icrkcdhr prnjinpco mj mo pnsh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, ciujm y `cgm ocs
iuctrh kctcs mstc`nonzcdhrcs dmo trcnomr imjtrco (dhs phr ocdh). Mj oc Ankurc 9-91 sm eumstrc ujc kctc
mstc`nonzcdhrc.

9-32 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-91.
9-91. Ihjmithr mstc`n onzcdhr dmo r mehoqum imjt rco (TRD)
(TRD)
94. Ycqum dm ohs `rczhs dmo `cstndhr mo pcscdhr dm smkurndcd pcrc mo trcjsphrtm. ]j pcscdhr dm
smkurndcd pcrc mo trcjsphrtm sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-9;.

Ankurc 9-9;. Vcscdhr dm smku rndcd dm trcjsp hrtm (TRD)

9=.Dmsdh`om ohs `rczhs dmo `cstndhr c su phsninùj dm hpmrcinùj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-92.

Ankurc 9-92. @rczhs dmo `cstndh r (TRD)

(TRD)
 

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-3>
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

91.Angm mo pcscdhr dm smkurndcd pcrc trcjsphrtm dm ohs `rczhs dmo `cstndhr iucjdh mstîj mj oc
phsninùj dm hpmrcinùj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-9>.

Ankurc 9-9>.
9-9>. Angcinùj mj phsn inùj dm hpmrcinùj (TRD)
9;.Njstcom mo ihrtm dm tu`hs y ihjmitm mo mjkcjibm rãpndh, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-46.

 
Ankurc 9-46.
9-46. Ihrtm dm tu`hs y Mjkcjibm rãpn dh (TRD)
92.Njstcom ohs pcscdhrms dm oc ic`njc mj oc poctcahrec dm pmrahrcinùj. Ohs pcscdhrms emtãonihs shj
pmscdhs. Tmjkc euibh iundcdh durcjtm su njstcocinùj. Ohs pcscdhrms dm ocs ic`njcs sm eumstrcj
mj oc Ankurc 9-43. Tce`nîj bcy htrcs hpinhjms dm pcscdhrms dnsphjn`oms.

9-06 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-43.
9-43. Vcscdhrms
Vcscdhrms dm ic`n jcs (TRD)

Tnmephs dm prhbn`ninùj/jh prhbn`ninùj

Mj inmrths ehemjths durcjtm mo cóh mj Co`mrtc y @rntnsb Ihoue`nc, prhvnjincs dm Icjcdc, prhbn`ninùj
dm mstcr mj oc icrrmtmrc sm dcj `cscdh mj ocs ihjdninhjms dm ionec aråh. Durcjtm mo tnmeph dm
prhbn`ninùj, oc dnstrn`uinùj dmo pmsh dm ohs mgms arhjtco y trcsmrh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc dm`mj dm cgustcrsm.
Pmihemjdcinhjms pcrc su cgustm sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 9-40 pcrc tnmeph dm jh prhbn`ninùj y mj
oc Ankurc 9-49 pcrc tnmeph dm prhbn`ninùj.

Ankurc 9-40. Dnstrn`uinùj dmo pmsh pcrc tnmeph dm vncgm

 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-03

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-49. Dnstrn`uinùj dmo pmsh pcrc tnmeph dm prhbn`ninùj dm vncgm

Njstcocinùj dm ocs T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD

Iucjdh njstcom ocs T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD pcrc pmrahrcr, csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî
mj ujc supmraninm mstc`om. Ohs snkunmjtms prhimdnenmjths sm dm`mj dm smkunr pcrc oc njstcocinùj
cprhpncdc y smkurc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ohs prhimdnenmjths pcrc oc prmpcrcinùj pcrc pmrahrcr mstãj
`cscdhs
3. Vhjkcmj
oc ujc su` `csmmjdmmormspcodh
pmrahrcdhrc oukcr dmmj
oc vmz dm mj ujc
pmrahrcinùj. `csmohs
Conjmm pcrc ecjmgh.
`rczhs octmrcoms dmo ibcsns c oc su`
`csm iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-1.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 9-00 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 9-44. Conjmcinùj dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo ibcsns trcsmrh
0. Cjtms dm mjimjdmr mo ehthr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, rmvnsm sn bcy pcrtåiuocs mj h cormdmdhr dmo
vmjtnocdhr dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr. Vumdm qum pcrtåiuocs sm bcycj icndh durcjtm mo trcjsphrtm.
Pmvnsm thdhs ohs auondhs dmo ehthr.
9. Ycqum mo pmrjh dm smkurndcd dm oc poctcahrec dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc
9-4=.

Ankurc 9-4=. Mxtrciinùj dmo pmrjh dm smkurndcd dm oc poctcahrec dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho

Jh mjinmjdc mo ehthr jn hpmrc jnjk÷j ihjtrho enmjtrcs oc poctcahrec mstî mj oc phsninùj dm mstn`cgm. Ecjtmjkc
sus ecjhs y dmdhs comgcdhs dm thdhs ohs pujths dm angcinùj enmjtrcs mstî `cgcjdh h su`nmjdh. Vumdmj hiurrnr
omsnhjms.
4. @cgm oc poctcahrec dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho. Oc poctcahrec ms pmscdc. Yn ms jmimscrnh, pndc cyudc pcrc
`cgcr oc poctcahrec.
=. Pmvnsm qum ocs ecjnocs dm thdcs ocs vãovuocs mstãj mj oc phsninùj jmutrc y qum jh oms oomkum
ihrrnmjtm.
1. Crrcjqum dmo ehthr dmsdm mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho prnjinpco, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-41.

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-09
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-41. Crrcjqum dmo ehthr dmsdm mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho prnjinpco

;. Dmgm qum mo ehthr mj oc phsninùj dm rmphsh y rmvnsm mo ic`mzco supmrnhr, eãstno, mti. phr iucoqunmr
ehvnenmjth h pcrtåiuocs. Ycqum mo tmjshr qum csmkurc mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho co eãstno durcjtm su
trcjsphrtm.

Jh dmsonim mo eãstno iucjdh mstî mj oc phsninùj dm vncgm (bhrnzhjtco). Mo eãstno dm`m dm mstcr on`rm dmo shphrtm
dmocjtmrh cjtms
cjtms dm smr dmsonzcdh. Yn mo eãstno jh mstã on` rm dmo shphrtm dmocjtmrh iucjdh o h dmsonimj, ohs `rczhs
arhjtcoms sm pumdmj dh`ocr y i cuscr htrh tnp h dm dcóhs. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo mo eãstno mstã ihepomtcemjtm
ihepomtcemjtm vmrtnico
cjtms dm `cgcroh
`cgcroh co sh phrtm arhjt co dmo eãstno.
oc arhjt eãstno
eãstno supphrt.
2. ]`nqum oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj ecribc rmehtc u`nicdc mj mo ocdh trcsmrh nzqunmrdh dm
oc pmrahrcdhrc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-4;.

Ankurc 9-4;.
9-4;. M
Mstcinh
stcinh j rmehtc dm ihj trho d m pumstc mj ecribc
>. ]scjdh oc mstcinhj rmehtc dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj ecribc, scqum mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho dm dm`cgh
dmo eãstno. Jh sm pcrm imric dm oc poctcahrec dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho enmjtrcs mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho sm
mstî ehvnmjdh durcjtm oc njstcocinùj njninco.

9-04 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Dm`m dm tmjmr iundcdh enmjtrcs hpmrm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms ehjtcdhs mj mo ibcsns. Msths sm uscj pcrc jnvmocr,
mspmincoemjtm ohs `r czhs
czhs tr csmrhs octmrcoms.
octmrcoms. Msths tn mjmj oc aumrzc suaninmjtm pcrc dmsjnvmocr oc p mrahrcdhrc. Y
Ynn o c
pmrahrcdhrc jh mstã jn vmocdc mj
mj ahr ec pcrmgc,
pcrmgc, sm phjdrã nj mstc`om y sm vhoicrã.
36.@cgm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms trcsmrhs y dmocjtmrhs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc y jnvmomoc. . Ohs jnvmoms dm ohs
`rczhs octmrcoms
uscr pcrc qum mstãj
dmtmrenjcr u`nicdhs mjmstã
sn oc pmrahrcdhrc oc pcrtm trcsmrc
jnvmocdc. dmo cyudcjtm
]j jnvmo dm oc octmrcoms
dm ohs `rczhs pmrahrcdhrc sm pumdmj
sm eumstrc mj
oc Ankurc 9-42.

 
Ankurc 9-42. Jnvmo dm ohs ` rczhs octmrcoms

33.Cdgujtm mo ihjtrcpmsh cdmiucdh co ãrmc dm cjiocgm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Mo ihjtrcpmsh sm rmqunmrm

pcrc rmsnstnr bcstc 06.666 on`rcs dm aumrzc kmjmrcdc mj mo ãrmc dm cjiocgm durcjtm mo rmtrhimsh
eãxneh.
30.Cdgujtm ohs ic`oms dm tmjsnhj co eãstno y ihjtrcpmsh pcrc mqunon`rcroc. Msth csmkurcrã qum mo
eãstno jh sm eumvc iucjdh oc prmsnùj phr oc pmrahrcinùj sm bcim eãs aumrtm.
39.]jc vmz qum oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã jnvmocdc, momvm mo eãstno bcstc qum mstî cprhxnecdcemjtm bcstc
oc entcd h mj uj ãjkuoh dm 4=¶.
34.]scjdh oc vãovuoc dm dmsonzcenmjth mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho, coim mo eãstno ihepomtcemjtm pcrc
csmkurcrsm qum jh sm bcyc mibcdh bcinc ctrãs durcjtm mo prhimsh dm omvcjtcenmjth. Oc njdnicinùj
dm oc vãovuoc dm dmsonzcenmjth y mo crecdh dmo eãstno sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 9-4>.

Ankurc 9-4>. Njdnicinùj dm ihjtrho dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno (nzqunmrdc) mjsce`ocgm dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno (dmrmibc)
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-0=

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

3=.]scjdh mo ihjtrho dm oc njionjcinùj dmo eãstno, momvcr mo eãstno ihepomtcemjtm iheh sm eumstrc mj
oc Ankurc 9-=6. Jh aumrim mo ecstno ihjtrc oc pcrtm trcsmrc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Dmgm qum mo eãstno bckc
ihjtcith omjtcemjtm. On`mrm mo ihjtrho dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno iucjdh mstî ihepomth.

Ankurc 9-=6.
9-=6. E
Eãstno
ãstno mxtmjdn dh ih epomtcemjtm

31.Csmkurm ohs h`turcdhrms dmo eãstno. H`turcdhrms dmo eãstno sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 9-=3.

Ankurc 9-=3.
9-=3. H`turcdhrms dmo eãstn o
3;.Ycqum ohs pmrjhs dm ohs tu`hs dm shphrtm dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno, iheh sm eumstrc mj
oc Ankurc 9-=0.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
9-01

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-=0. Mxtrciinùj dm ohs pmrjhs pcrc ohs tu`hs dm cphyh dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno
32.@cgm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno oh suaninmjtm iheh pcrc qum ce`hs mstîj phr dm`cgh dm oc
poctcahrec dm trc`cgh trcsmrc y mstîj rmoctnvcemjtm jnvmocdhs.
3>.Dmsonim bcinc c`cgh mo eãstno pcrc coicjzcr oc coturc dm oc poctcahrec dmsmcdc. .
06.@cgm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno y bckc ihjtcith ihj oc su` `csm. Jh aumrim ohs `rczhs
octmrcoms bcinc c`cgh. Bckc uj ihjtcith pmqumóh pmrh anrem, ihe sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-=9.

Ankurc 9-=9.
9-=9. @cgcdc dm ohs `rczhs o ctmrcoms dmo eãstnos
03.Cgustm ohs tu`hs dm cphyh dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno pcrc conjmcrohs ihj ohs hrnaninhs dm
cihpocenmjth dmo crecdh dm tu`hs mxtmrnhr. Angm ohs hrnaninhs dm cihpocenmjth iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 9-=4. Ym njiouym ujc bmrrcenmjtc pcrc cgustcr ohs thrjnoohs c oc pcrtm dm dm`cgh dm icdc tu`h.

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-0;
 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc 9-=4.
9-=4. Angcr ohs tu` ms dm ohs `r czhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno
00.Dmsonim mo eãstno bcinc c`cgh uscjdh oc phsninùj dm oc pmrahrcdhrc dm aohtcinùj (aohct) dm oc vãovuoc
dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno .
09.Ycqum iucoqunmr bhokurc mj ohs ic`oms dm tmjsnùj iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 9-==. Csmk÷rmsm
dm qum oc tmjsnùj bc sndh cponicdc mj ahrec pcrmgc c ohs ic`oms iucjdh ohs tmjsm.

Ankurc 9-==.
9-==. Tmjsnù
Tmjsnù j pcrmgc dm ohs ic`oms
04.Pm ibmqumm mo jnvmo dm oc poctcahrec dm dmsonzcenmjth uscjdh uj jnvmo dm trms pctcs. Cgustm oc
pmrahrcdhrc co jnvmo dmsmcdh.
c. Yn oc pmrahrcdhrc jh mstã jnvmocdc, y uj pmqumóh ehvnenmjth dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno jh
om vcj c mjtrmkcr oc ihjdninùj dm jnvmo dmsmcdc7 dmsonim mo eãstno omvmemjtm caumrc dm oc su` `csm.
Ycqum ohs pmrjhs qum csmkurcj ohs tu`hs dm cphyh dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno. @cgm mo eãstno.
Dmspuîs, uscjdh ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno, phjkc iundcdhscemjtm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo
eãstno sh`rm oc su` `csm enmjtrcs rmvnsc mo jnvmo. Qumovc c csmkurcr ohs shphrtms dm ohs `rczhs
octmrcoms.
`. Yn c) c÷j jh tnmjm oc ihjdninùj dm jnvmo suaninmjtm7 mxtnmjdc mo eãstno ihepomtcemjtm bcinc crrn`c,
`cgm mo eãstno bcstc oc entcd y rmjnvmom oc pmrahrcdhrc ihj ohs `rczhs octmrcoms. Dmspuîs pcrm mo
eãstno. Pmpntc thdhs ohs pcshs ihemjzcjdh ihj mo pcsh 3;.

9-02 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Njstruii
Njstr uiinhj
nhjms
ms pcrc oc V
Vumstc
umstc m
mj
j ecrib
ecribcc
Oc onstc dm vmrnanicinùj dm Cjtms dm ihemjzcr y Ehthr dm oc Vmrahrcdhrc shj ujcs kuåcs rãpndcs dm
rmamrmjinc pcrc mvntcr phsn`oms prh`omecs durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj. Mstcs onstcs sm dm`mj dm rmconzcr
dncrncemjtm.

Jh rmconim jnjk÷j trc`cgh dm ecjtmjinùj mj mo mqunph enmjtrcs mstî aujinhjcjdh, c emjhs qum mstî
mspminanicdh. Dmtmjkc mo ehthr y csmkurm ohs suenjnstrhs dm cnrm mxtmrjhs cjtms dm rmconzcr oc ecjtmjinùj. Jh
usm rhpc su motc h rhtc en mjtrcs trc`cgm imric
imric dm pnmzcs qum rhttmj h sm eumvcj.

Onstc
Ons tc dm vmrnani cinùj cjtms dm oc Vumstc mj
mj Ecribc
3. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdcs ocs mtnqumtcs dm Vmonkrh, Cdvmrtmjinc, Vrmicuinùj y Ctmjinùj mstãj
omkn`oms. Pmmepocim iucoqunmr mtnqumtc qum jh mstî h qum mstî dcócdc.
0. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum ocs iu`nmrtcs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mstãj mj su sntnh (mg7 oc iu`nmrtc dmo vmjtnocdhr).
Yn cokujc iu`nmrtc bu`nmsm sndh quntcdc, rmmepoãimoc cjtms dm mjimjdmr mo ehthr. Ocs iu`nmrtcs
dm`mråcj dm mstcr pmkcdcs c oc pmrahrcdhrc durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj dm oc ensec.
9. Ycqum ocs pcrtåiuocs sumotcs dmo oukcr mj dhjdm mo hpmrcdhr dm oc pmrahrc tmjkc qum trc`cgcr.

Thdhs ohss,h`gmths
poctcahrecs,
poctcahrec qummsicomrnoocs,
msicomrcs, mstîj sumoths
eãstno,dm`mj
mti. dm smr scicdhs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, njiouymjdh
4. Acenoncrnimsm ihj ohs `hthjms dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc. Thdh mo pmrshjco dm`m dm mstcr
acenoncrnzcdhh ihj ocs u`nicinhjms dm ohs ensehs.
acenoncrnzcd
=. Enrm cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrc y ibmqumm phr onjmcs dm cotc tmjsnùj. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc
pmrahrcdhrc jh them ihjtcith ihj jnj÷j ic`om dm cotc tmjsnùj.
1. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo tmrrmjh smc oh suaninmjtmemjtm smkurh pcrc oc pmrahrcdhrc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum
oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî cdmiucdcemjtm ciujcdc.
;. Csmkurmsm dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc mstm jnvmocdc.
2. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc tmjkc uj mxtnjthr dm njimjdnhs.
>. Ibmqumm mo ic`mstrnooh dm ecjmgh dm tu`hs, ohs ic`oms y ocs ihjmxnhjms. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mstîj
mj `umjcs ihjdninhjms.
36. Csmk÷rmsm
Ibmqumm dm qumdmoc kucrdc
oc dnstcjinc imstc dmo
dm ic`mstrnooh
dm oc imstcvcyc
c occpmrahrcdhrc.
shstmjmr oc Pmvnsm
`crrc dmoc pmrahrcinùj c smr
ihjdninùj dmo uscdc.
dnsphsntnvh
dm inmrrm.
33.Pmvnsm ocs `crrcs dm cphyh dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs. Dm`m dm mstcr iucdrcdc ihj ohs rnmoms dmo
eãstno.
30.Csmk÷rmsm dm qum ocs ihrrmcs dmo ehthr tmjkcj oc tmjsnùj cdmiucdc. Csmk÷rmsm dd qum mo ehthr
mstî cpckcdh y qum ocs oocvms mstîj mj su `hosnooh!. Njahrem c htrhs dm qum ustmd mstã rmvnscjdh ocs
ihrrmcs dmo ehthr. Njahrecr c htrhs pumdm prmvmjnr qum oc oocvm dm rmpumsth smc uscdc enmjtrcs
pmrshjco mstî rmconzcjdh mstc aujinùj. Yn ms jmimscrnh, iu`rc ohs hrnaninhs dm oc oocvm pcrc ehstrcr
qum oc oocvm jh dm`mråc dm smr uscdc mj msm ehemjth. Qmc mo ecjuco dmo ac`rnicjtm dmo ehthr pcrc
prhimdnenmjths dm cgustm.
39.Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc ihjmxnùj dm ohs su` bnohs c oc icgc dm rhtcinùj mstî cprmtcdc. Ohs pmrjhs dm
oc iu`nmrtc dm oc su` `rndc dm`mj dm mstcr cprmtcdhs.
34.Pmvnsm mo ic`om dmo ic`mstrcjtm. Dm`m mstcr mj `umjcs ihjdninhjms.
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-0>

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

3=.Pmvnsm mo ectmrnco dmo shphrtm dmo ic`mstrcjtm mjinec dmo eãstno. Mo ectmrnco dm cphyh dmo ic`om
dmo ic`mstrcjtm dm`m dm mstcr mj `umjcs ihjdninhjms pcrc hpmrcr.
31.Csmk÷rmsm dm qum ocs vãovuocs dm vmrnanicinùj dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms mstîj smoocdcs mj ahrec
cdmiucdc. Oc pmrahrcdhrc dm`mråc dm ecjtmjmr su phsninùj mj ohs `rczhs octmrcoms. Pmvnsnhjms
hicsnhjcoms durcjtm tnmeph dm jh hpmrcinùj shj rmihemjdcdcs su`nmjdh oc ujndcd 3 puokcdc sh`rm
ujc supmraninm pocjc. Oc pmrahrcdhrc jh dm`mråc csmjtcrsm eãs dm µ― puokcdc mj uj pmrnhdh dm 30
bhrcs.
3;.Pmvnsm
ciueuocdh.moCsmk÷rmsm
njdnicdhr dm
dmo qum
onepncdhr
jh bcycdm rhpc
cnrm sumotc
dmo iheprmshr. Onepnmdmocsoc pãrtniuocs
jn trcphs imric mjtrcdc dmqum
cnrm.smDcóh
bcycj
h
omsnhjms krcvms pumdmj hiurrnr.
32. Pmvnsm qum oc icgc dm rhtcinùj mstî ou`rnicdc. Msth njiouym ohs smoohs supmrnhrms m njamrnhrms y ohs
rhdcenmjths. Mo smooh supmrnhr mstã u`nicdh gusth dm`cgh dm oc mepcqumtcdurc mj oc tcpc dm oc icgc
dm rhtcinùj. Mo smooh njamrnhr mstã u`nicdh dm`cgh dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj dhjdm scom mo mgm dm
ciinhjcenmjth.
3>. Pmvnsm ohs jnvmoms dm ou`rnicjtm mj oc icgc bndrãuonic dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj.
06. Pmvnsm ohs jnvmoms dm aouådh mj mo tcjqum bndrãuonih ihj thdhs ohs inonjdrhs bcinc ctrãs
03. Pmvnsm ohs jnvmoms dm aoundh mj mo tcjqum dmo iheprmshr dm cimntm/cnrm. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo
ehthr mstî cpckcdh. Pmvnsm mo njdnicdhr mj mo ihstcdh dmo tcjqum dm cimntm/cnrm dmspuîs dm qum mo
cnrm sm bcyc scicdh dmo tcjqum.
00.Pmvnsm ohs jnvmoms dm ihhocjt y dm oc shouinùj dm prhtmiinùj dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr.
09.Pmvnsm
04.Qcinm momockuc
jnvmo dmo
dm cimntm dmo ehthr.
iheprmshr Csmk÷rmsm
dm cnrm y tcjqum dm
dm qum mo ehthr
cimntm. mstî cpckcdh.
Oc vãovuoc dm ihepumrtc mj oc pcrtm dm
c`cgh, pmrentnrã qum mo ckuc sm vcinm y sm inmrrc. Qumovc c phjmr mo tcpùj mj oc vãovuoc iucjdh
tmrenjm(3) 3

0=.Qciåm mo ckuc dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih. Ycqum mo tcpùj dmo drmjcgm dmo tcjqum. Oc vãovuoc dm
ihepumrtc pmrentnrã qum mo ckuc sm vciåm y sm inmrrc. Qumovc c phjmr mo tcpùj mj oc vãovuoc iucjdh
tmrenjm (3)  

01.Qciåm mo ckuc dmo anotrh dm ihcomsimjinc dmo ihjtrho dm cnrm. Mstm anotrh mstã u`nicdh dmjtrh dmo
pcjmo dm ihjtrho mj oc pumrtc nzqunmrdc dmo pcjmo. Ym om pumdm cócdnr emtcjho c mstm anotrh sn bcy
ihjdninhjms ce`nmjtcoms dm aråh smvmrh pcrc prmvmjnr qum ohs ihjtrhoms dm cnrm sm ihjkmomj y sm
pmkumj. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc jh mstî aujinhjcjdh y dm qum thdh mo cnrm bc sndh scicdh
dmo snstmec. Dmsmjrhsqum mo icrtuibh dm oc icricsc dmo anotrh y cócdc cormdmdhr dm dhs puokcdcs dm
emtcjho. Qumovc c mjrhsicr mo icrtuibh mj oc icricsc. Dm`m dm smr cprmtcdh c ecjh. Pmvnsm c
emjudh y rmoomjm iucjdh smc jmimscrnh. Qcinm mo ckuc dm oc tu`mråc dmo anotrh dmo ihjtrho dm cnrm. Qmc
oc jhtc (3) co anjco dm mstc onstc. 3

0;.]jc vmz phr smecjc ou`rnqum ocs icdmjcs dm conemjtcinùj njamrnhr y supmrnhr ihj mo eãstno c`cgh.
Cponqum mo ou`rnicjtm ihj ujc octc dm uj kcoùj y ujc `rhibc dm pnjtcr. ]sm uj cimntm ihj oc
vnsihsndcd oh suaninmjtmemjtm onkmrc pcrc qum pmjmtrm mj oc icdmjc, pmrh qum smc oh suaninmjtmemjtm
vnsihsc pcrc qum sm cdbnmrc c oc icdmjc. Qmc oc smiinùj 36 pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj
njahrecinùj..
02.Mjkrcsm ohs pujths dm mjkrcsm ecjucos (njdnicdhs ihj mtnqumtcs dm mjkrcsm) Qmc oc smiinùj 36
pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj.
0>. Mjinmjdc oc pcrtndc y rmvnsm ohs iùdnkhs dmo ehthr.
96.Mjinmjdc mo ehthr. Dmgm qum mo ehthr cjdm phr trms enjuths y rmvnsm phr phsn`oms aukcs.

(3) Dm`m dm bcimrsm dmspuîs dm qum cpckum oc eãqunjc pcrc pmrentnr qum mo ckuc mstî ihepomtcemjtm smpcrcdc dmo cimntm. Mj ionecs mxtrmecdcemjtm aråhs, dmgm qum msiurrc dm ujc c
ujc bhrc y emdnc dmspuîs dm qum cpckum oc eãqunjc pcrc mvntcr qum mo ckuc smpcrcdc sm ihjkmom. 
 9-96 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

93.@cgm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dm oc pmrahrcdhrc y jnvîomoc.

90 Ycqum mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho dm dm`cgh dmo eãstno.
99.Momvm y `cgm mo eãstno.
94.Ycqum ohs pmrjhs dmo shphrtm dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno y `cgm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms.
9=.Njstcom ohs h`turcdhrms dmo eãstno.
91.Dmsonim mo eãstno c oc coturc dmsmcdc.
9;.Qumovc c rmvnscr oc ihjdninùj dm jnvmocdh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.
92.H`smrvm oc phsninùj dmo `rczh dm oc pouec y, sn ms jmimscrnh, rmtårmoh dmo eãstno.

Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj
vmrnani cinùj Vm
Vmrahrcdhrc
rahrcdhrc ihj Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc
iu`n mrtc

Cjtms dm mjimjdmr mo ehthr, rmvnsm thdhs ohs jnvmoms dm aouådh.

Mo `htùj dm ‟@^VCYY―
pmrahrcdhrc. (dmsvåh)smuscdh
Yn oc pmrahrcdhrc pcrcphr
cpckcrc mo njninh jhreco
iucoqunmr cjuocjh
ehtnvh, mo trctm
snstmec
dm dm smkurndcd
ecjtmjmr dm cpckcdh
mo `htùj dm oc
aujinhjcjdh
prmsnhjcjdh mo `htùj dm @^VCYY.
@^VCYY. UQmc oc Ymiinùj
Ymiinùj 33 pcrc
pcrc njahrecinùj sh` rm rmvnsnhj
rmvnsnhj ms pcrc cyudcr c
dmtmrenjcr oc rczùj
rczùj ph r oc qum oc p mrahrcdhrc sm cpckù.
cpckù. Cjuocr mo snstmec dm cpckcdh
cpckcdh ph r rczhjms htrc qum smc
mjimjdmroh, pumdm rmsuotcr mj dcóhs smrnhs y icrhs co ehth r dmo iheprmshr.

Omc thdcs ocs mtnqumtcs dm Vujths dm Vmonkrh cormdmdhr dm ohs ihjtrhoms.

Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã cdmiucdcemjtm ciujcdc y sh`rm tmrrmjh mstc`om.
Njahrem c thdhs qum mo ehthr dm oc iu`nmrtc mstã c pujth dm smr citnvcdh.
Dmsmjkcjibm mo me`rcqum dmo iheprmsshr cjtms dm ihemjzcr (sn mstã mqunpcdh ihj
ujh). Msth rmduinrã mj krcj emdndc oc icrkc dm njninh dmo ehthr, mspmincoemjtm mj ionec
arnh.

=. Mo rmkuocdhr dm`m dm mstcr mj phsninùj dm dmsicjsh.

1. Mjinmjdc mo njtmrrupthr dm mjimjdndh.
;. Vrmsnhjm mo `htùj dm icomjtcenmjth (‟VPNEM―) sn mstã mqunpcdc ihj ujh, phr c oh emjhs 36
smkujdhs pcrc csmkurcrsm dm qum thdcs ocs oåjmcs dm ihe`ustn`om mstîj oomjcs.
2. Yn ocs ihjdninhjms ioneãtnics rmqunmrmj dm oc cyudc dm mtmr pcrc ihemjzcr, prmsnhjms mo `htùj dm
pcrtndc aråc (IHOD YTCPT), ecjtîjkcoh cprmtcdh phr trms smkujdhs y suîotmoh pcrc ujc emdndc dm
mtmr.
>. Eumvc oc pcocjic dmo iheprmsshr dm njninh/ecribc (‟YTCPT/P]J―) c oc phsninùj dm njninh
(YTCPT).
36.Eumvc mo smomithr dm njdnicdhr dm cnrm c oc phsninùj dm icrtmr.
33.Mjinmjdc mo ehthr prmsnhjcjdh mo `htùj dm dmsvåh (@^VCYY) sn mqunpcdh ihj ujh. Oc ouz vmrdm
dmo inriunth dm smkurndcd sm mjimjdmrã. Dmspuîs dm qum sm mjinmjdc oc ouz vmrdm, prmsnhjm mo `htùj
dm pcrtndc jhreco (JHPECO YTCPT). Iucjdh mo ehthr sm mjinmjdc, sumotm mo `htùj y ecjtmjkc
prmsnhjcdh mo `htùj dm dmsvåh (@^VCYY) bcstc qum oc prmsnùj dm cimntm dmo ehthr su`c c Vsnk.
30.Yn mo ehthr sm mjtrmihrtc gusth dmspuîs dmo njninh, prmsnhjm mo `htùj dm icomjtcenmjt
icomjtcenmjthh (VPNEM) dm
jumvh pcrc qum ocs oåjmcs dm ihe`ustn`om sm oomjmj.
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 9-93

Ymiinùj 97 Trcjsph rtm, Ymtup, y Vumstc mj ecribc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

39.Vmrentc qum mo ehthr sm iconmjtm c oh emjhs phr 36 enjuths. Mo bueh dmo tu`h dm msicpm dm`mråc
dm ciocrcrsm.
34.Dmtmjkc mo ehthr y mjkcjibm mo me`rckum dmo iheprmshr sn mstã mqunpcdc ihj ujh. Vmrentc uj
pmrnhdh dm icomjtcenmjth dm htrhs 36 enjuths pcrc mo iheprmshr. Qmc oc smiinùj ; pcrc ecyhr
njahrecinùj sh`rm mjimjdndh y cpckcdh dmo iheprmshr.
3=.Ehjnthrmm thdhs ohs njdnicdhrms pcrc csmkurcr ujc hpmrcinùj cdmiucdc.
 9-90 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiin
Ymiinùj
ùj 47 Ihjtr
Ihjtrho
hom
ms m NNjdn
jdnicdhrms
icdhrms dm oc V
Vmrahrcdhr
mrahrcdhrcc
Mstc smiinùj prhphrinhjc ocs dmsirnpinhjms aujdcemjtcoms dm ohs dnamrmjtms ihjtrhoms m njdnicdhrms
dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Omc y cprmjdc ocs pcutcs dm smkurndcd mj oc Ymiinùj 0 cjtms dm hpmrcr oc
pmrahrcdhrc. Mo qum jh mjtnmjdc ocs pcutcs dm smkurndcd oh phjdrã mj pmonkrh c ustmd y c htrhs.
Mstc smiinùj mstã irmcdc pcrc mduicr c ohs qum jh mstîj acenoncrnzcdhs ihj ohs ihjtrhoms dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc. Vmrahrcdhrcs shj pmonkrhscs phr jcturcomzc. Cujqum mo ecjuco om mjtrmkc oc mduicinùj
jmimscrnc pcrc ihjtrhocr oc pmrahrcdhrc, mjtrmjcenmjth mj oc zhjc dm trc`cgh ms thdcvåc euy
jmimscrnh. ]j pmrahrcdhr mxpmrnemjtcdh dm`m dm mjtrmjcr c htrhs cjtms dm qum oc hpmrcinùj rmco
hiurrc. Ymc euy iundcdhsh iucjdh hpmrm ujc pmrahrcdhrc. Yn jmimsntc rmconzcr ecjtmjinùj c oc
pmrahrcdhrc, cpãkumoc cjtms dm bcimroh.

Mstcinhjms
Mstcinhj ms dm Ihjtr
Ihjtrho
ho dm oc V
Vmrahr
mrahrcdhrc
cdhrc
Bcy vcrncs mstcinhjms dm ihjtrho u`nicdcs cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ocs u`nicinhjms dm mscs
mstcinhjms shj7
h  Oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho prnjinpco dmo hpmrcdhr mstã u`nicdc mj oc pcrtm phstmrnhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.
Oc mstcinùj prnjinpco sm usc pcrc rmconzcr hpmrcinhjms jhrecoms dm pmrahrcinùj (pcrc thdhs ohs
ehdmohs) y aujinhjms dm prmpcrcinùj pcrc ocs T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD.
h  Htrc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho ms oc oocecdc mstcinùj dm prmpcrcinùj rmehtc, oc qum mstã u`nicdc mj oc

pcrtm trcsmrc dmo cyudcjtm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Oc mstcinùj dm prmpcrcinùj rmehtc mstã noustrcdc mj
oc Ymiinùj 9. Mstc ms mstãjdcr mj oc TRD y hpinùjco mj htrhs ehdmohs.
h  Ocs pmrahrcdhrcs dmo ehdmoh TRD vnmjmj ihj uj trcnomr njtmkrco dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs (Icrkc

Ymkurc). ]jc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho sm usc pcrc ihjtrhocr mo trcnomr dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs. Mstc
mstcinùj mstã u`nicdc mj oc poctcahrec prnjinpco gujth c oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho prnjinpco dmo
hpmrcdhr dmspuîs dmo mjsce`ocdh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc y dmo trcnomr dm tu`hs.
h  Trcnomr dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs (jh njtmkrco) mstc dnsphjn`om pcrc ohs ehdmohs T>6RD, T396RD,

y T066RD. Mstc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho mstã u`nicdc mj mo ocdh dmo cyudcjtm dmo trcnomr dm tu`hs.

^c qum thdhs ohs pcjmoms dm ihjtrho shj pmrshjconzc`oms, jh bcy ujc u`nicinùj dmtmrenjcdc pcrc ohs ihjtrhoms mj ohs
pcjmoms. Thdhs ohs ihjtrhoms smrãj dmsirnths, pmrh pumdm qum jh ohs mjiumjtrm mj su pmrahrcdhrc mspmiåanicemjtm.

Njdnicdhrms dm omiturc
Mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho ihjtnmjm euibhs njdnicdhrms, tcoms iheh Phtcinùj, Pmtmjinùj, Dmsimjsh, thrqum,
mti. Ohs njdnicdhrms ommj oc prmsnùj bndrãuonic, oc prmsnùjdmo aouådh dm pmrahrcinùj, cnrm, mti. Ohs
njdnicdhrms dm oc aujinùj dm pmrahrcinùj (rhtcinùj, rmtmjinùj, y dmsimjsh) pumdmj mstcr mqunpcdhs
ihj cjnoohs dm ihjvmrsnùj pcrc trcduinr oc prmsnùj bndrãuonic c aumrzc aåsnic y thrqum. Ciimshrnhs tcoms
iheh ihrtm dm tu`hs bndrãuonic, tnmjmj njdnicdhrms pcrc angcinùj y thrqum dm bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm
tu`hs. ]j mgmepoh dm uj njdnicdhr ihj uj cjnooh mxtmrnhr smrnc mo njdnicdhr dm ihrtm dm tu`hs dm
thrqum, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-
4-33. Enrcjdh co njdnicdhr dm Ihrtm dm tu`hs dm Thrqum,
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-3
 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

ohs vcohrms dm prmsnùj mj mo omithr ihrrmsphjdmrncj co vcohr dmo thrqum mj mo cjnooh mxtmrnhr, phr oh tcjth
monenjcjdh oc jmimsndcd dm icoiuocr mstm vcohr. Msths vcohrms sm cponicj co pmsh, mxnstmjtm h cócdndh
uscjdh aumrzcs bndrãuonics. Mj mo mgmepoh ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-3, sn 6 Vsnk ms cponicdc, mjthjims
mo vcohr dmo thrqum ms 6 pnms phr on`rc. Vhr htrh ocdh, sn oc prmsnùj bndrãuonic eãxnec ms cponicdc (1666
Vsnk), mjthjims mo vcohr dmo thrqum smråc =9,666 pnms phr on`rc (=9 x 3666 at-o`s) h ;3,2=2 J e
(Jmwthj-emtmr). Ice`nhs mj mo inriunth bndrãuonih phdråc rmqumrnr uj cjnooh jumvh. Ihjsuotm ihj
Ihjsuot Yibrcee, Nji. pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj.

Ankurc 4-3. Omiturc dm uj njdnicdhr

Qãovuo
Qãovuocc dm ihjtr
ihjtrho
ho ssnstmec
nstmec B
Bndrãuonih
ndrãuonih
Ocs pmrahrcdhrcs mstãj mqunpcdcs ihj vcrnhs tnphs dm vãovuocs dm ihjtrho bndrãuonics iheh mo
mgmepoh qum sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-4-00. Ohs tnphs dm vãovuocs shj7
Qãovu
Qã ocs dm Mepugm/tnrcgm7 Qãovuocs dm dhs phsninhjms. .
ovuocs
Qãovu
Qã ovuoc
oc dm `hoc7 Qãovuoc dm dhs phsninhjms.
Qãovuocs
Qã ovuocs d m ihjtrho hpmrcdc
hpmrcdcss ihj
i hj p cocjic7
cocjic7  Qãovuocs dm trms y iuctrh phsninhjms.
phsninhjms.
Ihjtrho Pmehth Bndrãuonih (BPI)7 Qãovuocs dm trms phsninhjms

Ankurc 4-0. Ihjtrh oms dm ocs vãovuocs

Emicjnsehs dm rmkuocinùj dm prmsnùj7 Qãovuoc dm ihjtrho ihj rmshrtm dm tmjsnùj knrcthrnh

cgustc`om phr mo hpmrcdhr sm usc mspmiåanicemjtm pcrc ihjtrhocr oc prmsnùj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 4-9.
Qãovu
Qã ocs dm ckugc7  Qãovuocs dm ckugcs knrcthrncs sm uscj mspmiåanicemjtm pcrc ihjtrhocr ohs aoughs.
ovuocs
 4-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4-9. Ihjtrhoms dm rmkuocinùj dm prmsnùj

Mstcinùj
Mstcinùj d
dmm ihjtr
ihjtrho
ho dmo hpmrc
hpmrcdhr
dhr prnjin
pr njinpco
pco
Cjtms dm hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc Tmomeãstno acenoncrnimsm ihj su pcjmo dm ihjtrho mspmiåanih. ]j
mgmepoh dm mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dmo hpmrcdhr prnjinpco sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-4.
Cprmjdmrsm ohs ihjtrhoms thec tnmeph. Cså qum tùemsm mo tnmeph jmimscrnh pcrc acenoncrnzcrsm ihj
moohs. Csmk÷rmsm dm enrcr icdc vãovuoc m ndmjtnanicr quî bcrã aujinhjcr cjtms dm ehvmr h citnvcr mo
ihjtrho.

 
Ankurc 4-4. Eumstrc dm pcjmo dm ihjtrho dm tmomeãstno rhtcdrnoo
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-9

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ihjtrhoms dmo Ehthr

Pmvnsm thdhs ohs jnvmoms cjtms dm mjimjdmr mo ehthr. Njahrecinùj sh`rm aoundhs y icpcindcdms sm pumdm mjihjtrcr mj oc
Ymiinùj >.
Mo ehthr utnonzcdh mj ocs pmrahrcdhrcs Tmomeãstno pmrahrcdhrcs ms uj ET] ®-Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo® 30Q 0666.
Mstm ehthr mstã iocsnanicdh c ;16 ic`coohs dm phdmr y hpmrc c icrkc ihepomtc dm vmohindcd dm 3266
rVes. Mj dmsicjsh ms 3066 rVes. Mstm ehthr nepomemjtc euibhs smjshrs pcrc ehjnthrmcr ocs
ihjdninhjms durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj . Ohs dhs iheputcdhrms ehjtcdhs mj mo ehthr ehjnthrmcj thdhs
ohs smjshms. Ohs iheputcdhrms shj ohs EHD]OHs DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP. Qmc
EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP mj oc pãknjc 4-> pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj. Ohs
ihjtrhoms dmo ehthr mstãj c`cgh. Cdmeãs dm ohs ihephjmjt
ihephjmjtmsms dmo ehthr, Yibrcee, Nji. Njihrphrc uj
inriunth dm cpckcdh pcrc ehjnthrmcr oc dmsicrkc dm tmepmrcturc dmo iheprmshr y mo jnvmo dm ihhocjt
dmo ehthr.
Mo ehthr mstã dnsphjn`om tcjth mj mjimjdndh momitråih ihj ihjtrhoms moîitrnihs, mjimjdndh moîitrnih
ihj ihjtrhoms dm cnrm, h mjimjdndh dm cnrm ihj ihjtrhoms dm cnrm, dm ciumrdh c ohs rmqumrnenmjths dmo
ionmjtm. Oc hpinùj dm mjimjdndh dm cnrm rmqunmrm mo ush dm uj iheprmshr qum mo ionmjtm phjm pcrc
icrkcr mo snstmec dm njninh. Oc Tc`oc 4-3  onstc iucoms ihjtrhoms dm mjimjdndh mstãj dnsphjn`oms dm
ciumrdh
Tc`oc co ehdmoh.
4-3. Ihjtrh
4-3. oms dm crrcjqum dmo ehth r

Ehdmoh Mjimjdndh Mjimjdndh Mjimjdndh dm cnrm/ihjtrh

momitrnih/ihjtrhoms
momitrnihs momitrnih/ihjtrhoms
momitrnih/ihjtrhoms dm dm cnrm

T>6RD J/C
T396RD J/C J/C
TRD J/C
T066RD J/C

@hthjms dm Mjimjdndh y Icomjtcenmjth

Co ocdh dmo ãrmc dm mjimjdndh mstãj ohs `hthjms dm mjimjdndh (YTCPT) y icomjtcenmjth (VPNEM),
ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-=. Ohs `hthjms sm uscj pcrc mjimjdmr mo ehthr dm oc iu`nmrtc dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc y shj emjinhjcdhs mj oc onstc dm vmrnanicinùj dm pumstc mj ecribc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mj
oc Ymiinùj 9. Oc pumstc mj ecribc mstã `cscdc mj oc tmepmrcturc ce`nmjtm. Oc pumstc mj ecribc
jhreco dm`mråc dm bcimrsm iucjdh oc tmepmrcturc mstã phr mjinec dm ohs 6¶I. Oc pumstc mj ecribc
mj aråh, dm`m dm bcimrsm iucjdh oc tmepmrcturc ce`nmjtm mstã phr dm`cgh dm ohs 6¶I.
Mjimjdndh7 Mo `htùj dm mjimjdndh (YTCPT) sm usc pcrc mjimjdmr mo ehthr dm iu`nmrtc mj ahrec
ecjuco dmspuîs dm qum mo njtmrrupthr dm nkjninùj sm bc mjimjdndh. Vrmsnhjm mo `htùj dm mjimjdndh
(YTCPT) bcstc qum mo ehthr ihenmjim y dmspuîs suîotmoh. Mvntm prmsnhjcr mstm `htùj phr uj tnmeph
prhohjkcdh phrqum sm pumdm cvmrncr mo ehthr.
Icomjtcenmjth7 Mo `htùj dm icomjtcenmjth (VPNEM) sm usc pcrc qum ocs oåjmcs dm ihe`ustn`om sm
oomjmj dmspuîs dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc jh bcyc sndh utnonzcdc phr uj pmrnhdh dm tnmeph mxtmjsh.
Vrmsnhjm mo `htùj pcrc mepugcr mo ihe`ustn`om dmsdm mo tcjqum co ehthr. Dm`m tce`nîj uscrsm
dmspuîs dm qum mo anotrh dm ihe`ustn`om bcyc sndh rmmepoczcdh.

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 4-4

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4-=.@hthjms dm njninh moîitrnih y dm icomjtcenmjth

Mjimjdndh mj Aråh
Mo snstmec dm mjimjdndh mj aråh ms uj EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP njymiinùj
ihjtrhocdc dm aoundh dm njninh durcjtm ihjdninhjms dm ionec aråh. Oc pumstc mj ecribc dmo njymithr dm
aouådhs sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-1.

Ankurc 4-1. Vumstc mj ecribc dmo njymithr dm aouådhs

@hthjms
@ht hjms dm Vcrcdc
Vcrcdc Jhreco y dm Memrkmjinc
Ohs `hthjms dm ‟VCPCDC JHPECO― y ‟VCPCDC DM MEMPK MEMPKMJINC―
MJINC― qum sm eu
eumstrcj
mstrcj mj oc
Ankurc 4-;, sm uscj pcrc cpckcr mo ehthr. Vrmsnhjcr mo `htùj dm ‟VCPCDC JHPECO― cpckcrã mo
ehthr mj ahrec jhreco (sm pumdm uscr mj oukcr dm knrcr oc oocvm dmo ehthr). Mj mo icsh dm ujc
memrkmjinc, prmsnhjm mo `htùj dm ‟VCPCDC DM MEMPKMJINC
MEMPKMJINC―― pcrc cpckcr rãpndcemjtm mo ehthr.
Pmconim iucoqunmr ecjtmjinùj rmqumrndc cjtms dm vhovmr c mjimjdmr mo ehthr.

Iucjdh prmsnhjm mo `htùj dm VCPCDC DM MEMPKMJINC om pumdm hiurrnr dcóh c oc pmrahrcdhrc.

 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-=
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 4-;. @hthjms dm Vcrcdc Jhreco y dm Memrkmjinc

Vmrno
Vmrnooc
oc dm PVE dmo Ehthr
Oc pmrnooc dm PVE dmo ehthr, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-2, sm usc pcrc angcr h ice`ncr oc vmohindcd dmo
ehthr dm iu`nmrtc. Knrm oc pmrnooc bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc dnsenjunr oc vmohindcd dmo ehthr dm iu`nmrtc.
Knrm oc pmrnooc bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc cuemjtcroc. Cjtms dm cpckcr mo ehthr phr ihepomth, dnsenjuyc
ocs PVE dmo ehthr.

Ankurc 4-2. Vmrnoo

Vmrnoo c dm PVE dmo Ehthr (Cnrm Ytcrt- Nzqunmrdc) (Mom
(Momitrn
itrn i Ytcrt-Dmrmibc)

Njdnicdhr dm Cimntm dmo

dmo ehthr
eh thr
Mo njdnicdhr dm cimntm dmo ehthr, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4->, sm usc pcrc njdnicr oc prmsnùj uscdc
pcrc dnstrn`unr mo cimntm mj mo ehthr (ehstrcdc mj Vsnk).
 4-1 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4->. Njdnicdh r dm cimntm dmo ehthr

Njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo ehthr

Mo njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo ehthr, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-36, sm usc pcrc njdnicr oc
tmepmrcturc dmo snstmec dm mjarncenmjth dmo ehthr 366¶ A th 026¶ A. Yn mo ehthr ihenmjzc c
icomjtcrsm euibh, pumdm smr ujc njdnicinùj dm qum jh bcy suaninmjtm ihhocjt mj mo snstmec, qum bcy
ujc aukc h iucoqunmr htrh prh`omec dmo ehthr. Mo ehthr sm cpckcrã sn sm iconmjtc euibh.

Ankurc 4-36.
4-36. Njdnicdhr dm tmepmrctur c dmo ehthr

ICJtrcl y Eurp
Eurpby
by ® Vh[mrvnm[℠
Bcy dhs tnphs dnamrmjtms dm dnsphsntnvhs qum sm uscj pcrc ehjnthrmcr ohs pcrãemtrhs dmo ehthr. Yhj
ohs Vhwmrvnmw y ICJtrcl.
Oc Vcjtcooc ICJtrcl, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-33, ms ujc pcjtcooc OID prhkrceec`om. Bcy
euotnpoms ihjankurcinhjms dm pcjtcooc dnsphjn`oms.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-;

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 4-33. Vcjtcooc ICJtrcl

Oc pcjtcooc Vhwmrvnmw, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-30, ms ujc pcjtcooc OID prhkrceec`om. Bcy
euotnpoms ihjankurcinhjms dm pcjtcooc dnsphjn`oms. Njihrphrcdc c oc Vhwmrvnmw bcy ujc smrnm dm
njdnicdhrms qum mstãj ujndhs mjahrec dm ujc ihjmxnùj mjicdmjcdc c trcvîs dm uj crjîs ihjtnjuh.
Ohs njdnicdhrms shj Tmepmrcturc dmo ehthr, cimntm dmo ehthr, prmsnùj y cepmråemtrh.

Ankurc 4-30.
4-30. Vh[mrvnm[
Vh[mrvnm[ Dnsp ocy

Qhotnemtrh
Mo vhotåemtrh,
uscdh durcjtmehstrcdh Ankurc
mj oc Ym
oc pmrahrcinùj. endm4-39, sm usc pcrc njdnicr mo ush phtmjinco dm snstmec moîitrnih
mj vhotnhs.
 4-2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4-39. Qhotnemtrh

@htùj dm Vcrcdc dm memrkmjinc Pmehtc (T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD)

]j `htùj cuxnoncr rmehth dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc (`htùj krcjdm cecrnooh mj oc pcrtm dmocjtmrc dmo
ihjduithr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-34, mstã dnsphjn`om pcrc dmtmjmr mo ehthr mj
icsh dm memrkmjinc. Tnrm dmo `htùj pcrc rmnjnincr mo ehthr.

Ankurc 4-34.
4-34. @hthj cuxn oncr rmehth dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc
memrkmjinc

EHD]OH
Mo EHD]OH DMDMIHE]JNICINÙJ
IHE]JNICINÙJDMO DMOEHTHP
EHTHP, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-3=, dm`mråc dm smr
rmpcrcdh shoh phr pmrshjco iconanicdh cuthrnzcdh phr mo ac`rnicjtm.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4->

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 4-3=
4-3=.. Mstcinùj
Mstcinùj dmo eùduoh dm ihjtrho dmo ehthr

Dnckjùstn
Dnckjùstnihs
ihs dmo Ehthr
Bcy e÷otnpom eîthdhs pcrc dmtmrenjcr ohs iùdnkhs dm acoo ndmjtnanicdhs phr mo EHD]OH DM
IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP.
Ohs eîthdhs shj, pmrh jh mstãj onentcdhs c7
EurVby Vhwmrvnmw
Ehjnthr ICJtrcl
Mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dm dnckjùstnih
Omithr dm dnckjùstnih ET]-Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo (DDP) u htrh shatwcrm dm ihjtrhoms Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo
Ocs tc`ocs dm iùdnkhs dmo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Dmtrhnt Dnmsm sm
prhphrinhjc mj mo Cpîjdnim D. Yibrcee usc ohs j÷emrhs G3>9> (YVJ) y AEN jue`mrs, iheh sm
eumsmtrcj mj oc Ankurc 4-31.
Oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dm dnckjùstnih usc ohs iùdnkhs DDI (Aocsbmd) (oc prnemrc ihouejc mj oc
Ankurc 4-3;), iheh sm mxponic mj oc Mstcinùj dm Ihjtrho dm Dnckjùstnih mj oc pãknjc 4-3=.
Yibrcee jh usc ohs iùdnkhs G3=2; (VND, YND).

 
Ankurc 4-31. Pmcd
Pmcd G3>9> YVJ
YVJ y AEN Iùdnkhs usnj k Eurpb y Vh[mrvnm[
 4-36 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4-3;.
4-3;. Pmcd
Pmcd DDI Iùdnkh s ]snjk oc Dnckjhstn i Ihjtrho Ytctnhj

‟Icj@us Acnourm,― ‟Jh Dctc,― h uj iùdnkh dmo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP pumdm njdnicr ujc acooc
dm`ndc co cpckcdh dmo inriunth dm smkurndcd dm oc Yibrcee. Jh ihjtcitm co ac`rnicjtm dmo ehthr bcstc qum oc ihjdninùj
dmo inriunth dm smkurndcd bcyc sndh ihrrmkndc. Iucoqunmr htrh iùdnkh dm acooc qum pumdcj cpcrmimr jmimsntcj smr
c`hrdcdhs ihj mo ac`rnicjtm dmo ehthr.

ICJtrcl
Mo ecjuco dm oc ICJtrcl mstã mj mo Cpîjdnim I.
Omitur c dm oc Eurpby Vh[m
Vh[mrvnrvn m[
Oc EurVby Vhwmrvnmw mstã ehj ehjtcdc
tcdc mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho
ihjtrho pcrc ohs ehthrms
ehthrms dm njninh moîitrnih ihj
ihjtrhoms moîitrnihs.
moîitrnihs . ]jc onstc ihepomtc dm iùdnkhs sm mjiumjtrc mj oc pãknjc @-32. Oc EurVby
Vhwmrvnmw tce`nîj pumdm
pumdm ommr iùdnkhs dm Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo dmsirnths mj mo Cpîjdnim D. Mo ecjuco dm oc
EurVby Vhwmrvnmw mstã mj mo Cpîjdnim @.
Dmspuîs dm mjimjdmr oc oocvm mj mo pcjmo dmo hpmrcdhr, oc ouz dm dnckjùstnih mj oc EurVby
Vhwmrvnmw sm mjimjdmrãj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-32.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-33

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 4-32. Ouims dm dnckjùstnih Eurpby

Dmspuîs dm qum ocs ouims sm cpckcj `cgh ihjdninhjms jhrecoms, Catmr oc onkbts kh hut ujdmr jhreco
ihjdntnhjs, ohs vcohrms dm`mråcj ommrsm pcrc ohs snkunmjtms pujths7 PVE dmo ehthr, prmsnùj dm cimntm,
tmepmrcturc dm arnh, vhotcgm dmo snstmc. Yn ‟Jh Dctc― cpcrmim mj oc pcjtcooc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 4-3>, snkjnanic qum ujh h ce`hs `hthjms dm pcrcdm dm memrkmjinc bcj sndh citnvcdhs. Ohs
njdnicdhrms dm prmsnùj dmo cimntm dmo ehthr, tmepmrcturc dmo ehthr y vhotcgm dm`mråcj dm mstcr
tce`nîj mj imrh, iheh mj oc Ankurc 4-3>.

 
Ankurc 4-3>. Jh
Jh Dctc (Nzqunmrdc) y Wmrh Njdn icdhr Pmc
Pmcdnjk
dnjk s (Dmrmibc)
Htrhs prh`omecs durcjtm oc pumstc mj ecribc qum pumdmj hiurrnr ms qum oc EurVby dnsVocy eumstrm
‟Icj @us Acnourm― dmspuîs dm bc`mr sndh citnvcdc phr uj enjuth, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-
06.

Ankurc 4-06. Njdnicinù j dm acooc dmo Icj @us

Vcrc vmr njmjtmjdmr ohs iùdnkhs dmo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP7
 4-30 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

3. Vrmsnhjm mo `htùj dm emj÷, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-03.

Ankurc 4-03. Vmrnooc

Vmrnooc dm e mju Vhwmrvnmw
0. Vrmsnhjm ohs `hthjms dm dmspoczcenmjth bcstc ohs iùdnkhs kucrdcdhs, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 4-00.

Ankurc 4-00.
4-00. Y
Ymomiinùj
momiinùj d m iùdnkh s coecimjcdhs
9. ]jc vmz qum ohs iùdnkhs kucrdcdhs mstîj smócocdhs, prmsnhjm mo `htùj dm smomiinùj njdnicdh mj
oc Ankurc 4-09, pcrc ciimdmr c ohs
ohs iùdnkhs kucrd
kucrdcdhs.
cdhs. Oc EurVby Vhwmrvnmw sho
shonintcrã
nintcrã ohs iùdnkh
iùdnkhss
dm acooc.

Ankurc 4-09.
4-09. @htùj dm smomiin ùj
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-39

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

4. Yn cpcrmim mo tmephrnzcdhr MI] snj rmspumstc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-04, ms qum htrh
`htùj dm memrkmjinc bc sndh citnvcdh.

Ankurc 4-04. Tmephrnzcdhr MI] snj rmspumstc

=. Omc oc pcjtcooc pcrc vmr ohs iùdnkhs dm acooc. Mo j÷emrh dm iùdnkhs dnsphjn`oms mstcj njdnicdhs mj
oc msqunjc supmrnhr nzqunmrdc dm oc pcjtcooc. Ohs iùdnkhs YVJ y AEN mstãj mj oc pcrtm dmo emdnh dm oc
pcjtcooc. Cokujcs vmims oc dmsirnpinùj dm oc acooc cpcrmimrã mj mo emdnh dm oc pcjtcooc, y htrcs vmims
jh cpcrmimrãj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-0=. Vrmsnhjm ohs `hthjms dm dmspoczcenmjth pcrc
vmr ohs iùdnkhs dnsphjn`om
dnsphjn`oms.
s.

Ankurc 4-0=.
4-0=. Vcjtcooc
Vcjtcooc dm ihdn khs d mo ehthr
1. Vcrc cvmrnkucr oh qum icdc iùdnkh snkjnanic mj oc pcjtcooc Vhwmrvnmw, vmc mo j÷emrh mj oc YVJ y
AEN mj oc pcjtcooc y vmc oc ihrrmsphjdmjinc mj oc tc`om dmo Cpîjdnim D. Cså iheh mo j÷emrh YVJ
njdnic mo prh`omec kmjmrco, mo j÷emrh AEN njdnic mo prh`omec eãs mspmiåanih. Iheh sm eumstrc mj
mo mgmepoh dm oc Ankurc 4-01, YVJ 333 AEN 9 njdnic uj prh`omec mj mo jnvmo dmo ihhocjt y/h uj
prh`omec ihj mo smjshr.
 4-34 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

 
Ankurc 4-01. Omiturc d m oc pcjtcooc
;. Yn mj oc pcjtcooc cpcrmim YVJ 10= AEN 2, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc  Ankurc 4-0;, oc tc`oc njdnic acooc
mj mo mjocim dm dcths (prnjinpco). Msth snkjnanic qum mo ehthr aum mjimjdndh cjtms dm qum sm
ihepomtcrc momo ibmqumh dm dn
dnckjùstnih
ckjùstnih dmo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP.

Anku rc 4-0;. YVJ 10=

10= AEN 2 Ihdm

Mstcinùj dm Ihjtrho
Mstcinùj Ihjtrho dm Dnc
Dnckjùstni
kjùstni h
Yibrcee prhphrinhjc ujc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dm dnckjùstnih, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-02. Mstã
u`nicdc c oc nzqunmrdc dm oc pcrcdc rmehtc cuxnoncr dm memrkmjinc mj oc TRD, y mj mo ocdh dmo
hpmrcdhr mj ocs T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD. ]sm oc mstcinùj dm dnckjùstnih pcrc shouinhjcr mo
prh`omec dmo ehthr, vnmjdh ohs iùdnkhs dmo ehthr. Ohs iùdnkhs dmo ehthr cyudcrãj c mstc`omimr mo
iuco ms mo prh`omec ihj mo ehthr dm oc pmrharcdhrc. Ohs iùdnkhs dmo ehthr sm dmsirn`mj mj mo
Cpîjdnim D.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-3=

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 4-02.
4-02. Mstcinù
Mstcinù j dmo eùd uoh dm ih jtrho dmo ehthr Arh jt (Nzqunmrdc) y Yndm (Dmrmibc)
(Dmrmibc)
Bcy trms tnphs dm iùdnkhs iucjdh sm usc oc mstcinùj dmo eùduoh dm ihjtrho dmo ehthr7
Iùdnkhs Citnvhs 7 Ohs iùdnkhs citnvhs njdnicj ohs qum mstã hiurrnmjdh mj msm ehemjth mj mo
ehthr. Ohs iùdnkhs citnvhs vcj c cpcrmimr mj oc ouz dm pcrcdc dmo ehthr (YMO) mj hrdmj
jueîrnih. Yn jh bcy iùdnkhs citnvhs, mo iùdnkh 0= vc c cpcrmimr.
Iùdnkhs d m Mvm
Mvmjth
jth 7 Ohs iùdnkhs dm mvmjth mstãj njcitnvhs mj mo ehthr. Iùdnkhs njcitnvhs shj
thdhs ohs iùdnkhs qum bcj sndh prmvncemjtm icrkcdhs mj mo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ
DMO EHTHPs. Ohs iùdnkhs njcitnvhs cpcrmimrãj mj oc ouz dm ehthr (IMO) dmsdm mo eãs
rminmjtm bcstc mo emjhs rminmjtm. Yn jh bcy iùdnkhs, mo iùdnkh 0= pumdm cpcrmimr.
Iùdnkhs dm Mvmjth Iråtnih7 Ohs iùdnkhs dm mvmjth iråtnih njdnicj qum sm cpckum mo ehthr.
Iucjdh ocs ihjdninhjms sm scomj dm ohs rcjkhs dm ohs pcrãemtrhs mstc`omindhs phr iucoqunmr
smjshr, uj iùdnkh sm rmknstrc mj ujh h ce`hs EHD]OHY DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DM OHY
EHTHPMY. Mo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP jhtnanic co hpmrcdhr dm mstm iùdnkh.
Msth oh bcim c trcvîs dm oc ouz dm dnckjùstnih mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho. ]jc dm ocs ouims ms rhgc y oc
htrc ms cecrnooc. Dmpmjdnmjdh dm oc jcturcomzc dmo iùdnkh, ujc dm mstcs ouims sm mjimjdmrã.
Oc IMO cecrnooc tnmjm dhs aujinhjms7
Ym usc iheh ujc ouz dm cdvmrtmjinc pcrc njahrecr co hpmrcdhr dm qum bc hiurrndh ujc acooc.
Mo ehthr jmimsntc smr rmvnscdh oh cjtms phsn`om.
Ym usc phr mo hpmrcdhr h tîijnih pcrc ommr iùdnkhs njcitnvhs iheh cyudc pcrc dmtmrenjcr iuco
ms mo prh`omec.
Oc Ym
IMOusc
rhgciheh
tnmjm dhs
ujc aujinhjms7
cdvmrtmjinc co hpmrcdhr dm qum ujc phsn`om ihjdninùj dm dcóh sm bc
dmtmitcdh. Ym usc phr mo hpmrcdhr h tîijnih pcrc ommr iùdnkhs citnvhs.

Ohs EHD]OHY DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DM OHY EHTHPMY mstãj prhkrcecdhs pcrc dnsenjunr oc vmohindcd dmo
ehthr bcstc dmtmjmrsm sn sm nouenjc oc ouz dm iùdnkh rhgc. Dnsenjuinùj dm oc vmohindcd bcstc dmtmjmrsm hiurrnrã
dmjtrh dm 96 smkujdhs. Mo ehthr rmduinrã oc vmohindcd c ujc vmohindcd prm-prhkrcecdc.
 4-31 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Vcrc ommr ohs iùdnkhs rmknstrcdhs mj ohs EHD]OHY DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DM OHY EHTHPM, sm bc
prhphrinhjcdh uj ihjeutcdhr dmjtrh dm oc icgc dm ausn`oms dnrmitcemjtm dm`cgh dmo dnsyujthr. Mstm
njtmrrupthr, ihe÷jemjtm oocecdh njtmrrupthr dm dnckjùstnih, sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-0>.

Ankurc 4-0>.
4-0>. Dnckjhs
Dnckjhs tni Ihjt rho Ytctnhj Dmscrem
Vcrc ommr iùdnkhs citnvhs m njcitnvhs7
3. Ihjo mo ehthr cpckcdh, mjinmjdc oc oocvm dm nkjninùj. Mo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO
EHTHP bcrã uj prhimsh dm dnckjùstnih qum nouenjcrã ce`cs ouims. Dmspuîs sm cpckcrãj. Msth ms
jhreco. Yn ce`cs ouims jh sm nouenjcj, ujc h ce`cs pumdmj mstcr aujdndcs y dm`mj rmmepoczcrsm.
0. Mo njtmrrupthr dm dnckjùstnih mstã mj oc phsninùj dm cpckcdh iucjdh mstã imjtrcdh. Yumotm mo
njtmrrupthr dm dnckjùstnih y ecjtîjkcoh bcinc oc nzqunmrdc h oc dmrmibc. Jh oh sumotm bcstc qum mo
iùdnkh mstm ihepomth. Bc`rã ujc pcusc dm ujhs trms smkujdhs mjtrm icdc iùdnkh qum cpcrmzic.
9. Omc ohs iùdnkhs qum cpcrmimj, tcjth mj oc ouz rhgc h cecrnooc h ce`cs. Omc ohs iùdnkhs bcstc qum
sm rmpntcj. Oc ouz rhgc sm mjimjdmrã prnemrh, smkundc phr oc cecrnooc.
Ohs iùdnkhs
njdnicrãj sm dcrãj
mo j÷emrh mj pcrms
dm iùdnkh 30.dm j÷emrhs.
Thdhs Vhr mgmepoh,
ohs iùdnkhs uj dmstmooh
sm eumstrcj dm mstc smkundh
ecjmrc. phr dhs pcsc
Yn ustmd dmstmoohs
phr
coth uj iùdnkh, dmgm qum oc smiumjinc ihjtnj÷m. Ym rmpmtnrã.
Iucjdh bcyc omndh mo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP, dmgm qum mo ihjeutcdhr sm
imjtrm shoh y dmspuîs suîotmoh mj oc htrc dnrmiinùj pcrc ommr mo htrh EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ
DMO EHTHP. Icdc EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP rmknstrcrã iùdnkhs dnamrmjtms,
dmpmjdnmjdh
dmpmjdnm jdh dm oc acooc. Omc ce`hs EHD]OHY DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP.
Ihepcrm ohs j÷emrhs qum cpcrmimj ihj oc tc`oc prhphrinhjcdc mj mo Cpîjdnim D, iheh sm eumstrc
mj oc Ankurc 4-3; dm oc pãknjc 4-33.
Oc pcjtcooc EurVby mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho pumdm ehstrcr uj iùdnkh iucjdh mo EHD]OH DM
IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP rmin`m ujc acooc. ^c qum msth pumdm smr dnaåino dm mjtmjdmr, ms qum
sm rmihenmjdc smkunr ohs prhimdnenmjths prmvnhs pcrc ommr iucoqunmr iùdnkh.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-3;

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Oc pcjtcooc EurVby tnmjm su prhpnh prhkrcec phr mo qum sm iheujnic co EHD]OH DM

IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHPs y ehstrcrã mo iùdnkh dmo mvmjth mj ujc ahrec dnstnjkc c trcvîs dm
oc pcjtcooc.
Ym bc vnsth qum mo shatwcrm qum usc oc EurVby mj su pcjtcooc jh snmeprm snkum co shatwcrm dmo
ac`rnicjtm dmo ehthr. Vhr oh tcjth, mj cokujhs icshs rcrhs, pumdm smr qum oc acooc jh sm eumstrm mj oc
pcjtcooc EurVby.

Dnckjùst nih Dmtrhn t Dnmsmo D

Dnckjùstnih DDP
DP
Ihjsuotm mo pcqumtm dm shatwcrm dm Dmtrhnt pcrc dmtmrenjcr ohs prhimdnenmjths dm hpmrcinùj. Ohs
iùdnkhs dmo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP sm dmsirn`mj mj mo cpîjdnim D.

Ihjtrhoms dm oc Mstcinhj rmehtc dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj ecribc

(PYIY) (TRD)
]`nicdhs mj mo ocdh dmo cyudcjtm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã oc mstcinùj rmehtc dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj
ecribc (PYIY), ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-96. Mstc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho sm usc pcrc ihjtrhocr ohs
`rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno, ohs pnms dmo eãstno y mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho. Tce`nîj iumjtc ihj uj ihjtrho
dm njninh dmo ehthr, ihjtrhoms dm pcrcdc jhreco y dm memrkmjinc y uj cgustm dm PVE dmo ehthr. Oc
vãovuoc prnjinpco dm dmsicrkc bndrãuonic pcrc mstc smiinùj sm angc c 4=66 Vsnk.

Ankurc 4-96.
4-96. Mstcinhj rmehtc dm ihj trho d m pumstc mj ecribc
@hthjms dm pcrtndc
Mo `htùj dm ‟YTCPT― (pcrtndc) ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-93, sm usc pcrc mjimjdmr mj ahrec ecjuco
mo ehthr dm oc poctcahrec dmspuîs dm qum oc oocvm dm nkjninùj bc sndh mjimjdndc.

Ankurc 4-93. PYIY

PYIY Vmrnooc
Vmrnooc d m njni nh
 4-32 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

@hthjms
@ht hjms dm Vcrcdc
Vcrcdc Jhreco y dm Memrkmjinc
Ohs `hthjms
`hthjms dm ‟VCPCDC JHPECO― y ‟VCPCDC DM MEMPKMJINC― ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-90,
sm uscj pcrc cpckcr mo ehthr. Yn prmsnhjc mo `htùj dm pcrcdc jhreco, mo ehthr sm cpckcrã mj ahrec
jhreco (msth sm pumdm uscr mj oukcr dm cpckcr oc oocvm dmo ehthr). Mj mo icsh dm qum mo snstmec dm
ihe`ustn`om yc jh mstî hpmrcinhjco, prmsnhjm mo `htùj dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc pcrc cpckcr
rcpndcemjtm oc vãovuoc dm ihe`ustn`om. Msth vc c cpckcr mo ehthr rãpndcemjtm. Pmconim oc
ecjtmjinùj qum smc rmqumrndc cjtms dm vhovmr c mjimjdmr mo ehthr, iheh sm dmsirn`m mj oc Ymiinùj
9.

Ankurc 4-90. PYIY

PYIY @hthjms dm Vcrcdc
Vcrcdc Jhreco y dm Memrkmji nc

Vmrno
Vmrnooc
oc dm PVE dmo Ehthr
Oc pmrnooc dm PVE dmo ehthr,, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-99, sm usc pcrc mstc`omimr h ice`ncr oc
dmo ehthr
vmohindcd dmo ehthr dm iu`nmrtc. Knrm oc pmrnooc bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc dnsenjunr oc vmohindcd. Knrm oc
pmrnooc bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc cuemjtcr oc vmohindcd. Pmiumrdm qum dm`m dnsenjunr ihepomtcemjtm
ocs PVE dmo ehthr cjtms dm cpckcr mo iheprmshr.

Ankurc 4-99. PYIY Vmrnooc dm PVE dmo Ehthr

Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtrh oms dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms
Ohs ihjtrhoms dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-94, sm scj pcrc momvcr h `cgcr ohs
iuctrh `rczhs octmrcoms dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Cgustm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms pcrc mstc`nonzcr y jnvmocr oc
pmrahrcdhrc. Yn su`m ohs `rczhs octmrcoms, oc pmrahrcdhrc `cgcrã. Oc mstcinùj dm cjiocgm sm dm`m uscr
`cgh ohs pnms
njmstc`om. dm ohs `rczhs
Oc Mstcinùj octmrcoms
dm cjiocgm pcrc hthrkcr
sm dmsirn`m mj eãsuj sumohmjeãs
dmtcoom mstc`om 9.mj ihjdninhjms dm sumoh
oc Ymiinùj
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-3>

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 4-94.
4-94. PYIY
PYIY Ihjtr
Ihjtr homs dm `r czhs octmrcoms (TRD
(TRD nzqunmrdc y th dhs ohs h trhs dmrmibc) y @rczhs O ctmrcoms (c
(c`cgh)
`cgh)

Vcjmo
Vcjmo dm ihjtrh
ih jtrhoo dm
d m Knrh (TRD)
(TRD)
Ohs ihjtrhoms dmo ‟VCJMO DM IHJTPHO DM VHYNINHJ― , ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-9=,  sm
mjiumjtrcj mj PYIY y sm uscj pcrc knrcr mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho prnjinpco dm oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm c
oc phsninùj dm pmrahrcinùj.

Ankurc 4-9=. PYIY

PYIY Vcjmo
Vcjmo dm ih jtrh o dm Knr h
 4-06 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ihjtrh
Ihjt rhoms
oms dmo
d mo Vcjmo dm ihjtr
ihj trho
ho dm Vhsnin
Vhsn inhj
hj (T>6RD,
(T>6RD, T39
T396RD
6RD,, T
T066
066RD)
RD)

Tmjkc iundcdh dm jh dcócr ocs vãovuocs bndrãuonics ehjtcdcs mjinec dmo pcjmo dmo hpmrcdhr iucjdh knrm mo pcjmo dm
ihjtrho c oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm.
Ohs ihjtrhoms dmo ‟VCJMO DM IHJTPHO DM VHYNINHJ―, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-91, shj
ihjtrhoms dm vãovuocs mstãjdcr qum sm uscj pcrc knrcr mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho y oc poctcahrec dm nzqunmrdc
c dmrmibc. Ce`hs ihjtrhoms bndrãuonihs dm`mj mstcr rmspmitnvcemjtm mj oc phsninùj nzqunmrdc h
dmrmibc pcrc qum mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho sm eumvc. Vcrc ehvmr mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho bcinc oc nzqunmrdc, mo
ihjtrho nzqunmrdh tnmjm qum mstcr mj oc phsninùj dm nzqunmrdc (c`cgh) y mo ihjtrho dmrmibh tnmjm qum
mstcr mj oc phsninùj nzqunmrdc (crrn`c). Vcrc ehvmr mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho c oc dmrmibc, mo ihjtrho
nzqunmrdh tnmjm qum mstcr mj oc phsninùj dmrmibc (crrn`c) y mo ihjtrho dmrmibh tnmjm qum mstcr mj oc
phsninùj dmrmibc (c`cgh). Yn uj ihjtrho mstã mj oc phsninùj nzqunmrdc y mo htrh mj oc dmrmibc, oc
poctcahrec jh sm ehvmrã.

Ankurc 4-91.
4-91. Vcjmo
Vcjmo dm ihjtr ho Ihjtr homs

Ihjtrhoms dm Njion
Njionjcinùj
jcinùj y Dmsonim dmo eãstno
Ohs ihjtrhoms dm ‟NJIONJCINÙJ DMO EÃYTNO― y ‟DMYONIM DMO EÃYTNO― ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-
9;, sm uscj pcrc ihjtrhocr mo ãjkuoh y coturc dmo eãstno.
Njionjcinùj dmo eãstno 7 Oc vãovuoc dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno sm usc pcrc momvcr y `cgcr mo eãstno.
Dmspuîs dm qum mo eãstno mo `cgcdh y mo ehthr cpckcdh, oc vãovuoc dm njionjcinùj dm`mrã angcrsm mj oc
phsninùj dm `cgcdc pcrc convncr oc prmsnùj dmo inonjdrh c prmsnùj ctehsaîrnic. Msth convncrã oc mstruiturc
dmo eãstno dm oc cotc aumrzc dm ohs inonjdrhs durcjtm oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm. Ohs inriunths dm
njionjcinùj dmo eãstno,
njionjcinùj dmo eãstno ohs
ihjsnstmj mj u`nicdhs
qum mstãj uj pcr dmdnrmitcemjtm
vãovuocs dm mj
vmrnanicinùj
mo mxtrmehu`nicdcs
dm c`cghmjdm ohs
ohs inonjdrhs
inonjdrhs. dm
Dmsonim dmo eãstno 7 Mo ihjtrho dm dmsonim dmo eãstno ms ujc vãovuoc dm rmtîj dm trms phsninhjms qum
sm usc pcrc ihjtrhocr mo dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno. Ymomiinhjm ‟momvcr― pcrc momvcr mo eãstno.
Ymomiinhjm ‟`cgcr― pcrc `cgcr mo eãstno. Ymomiinhjm ‟pmrahrcr― pcrc dmsonzcr mo eãstno c oc phsninùj eãs
`cgc phsn`om. Oc vãvuoc ms ujc vãovuoc dm icrrmtm inoåjdrnic mj phsninùj jmutrco y tnmjm ujc phsninùj
dm aohtcinhj. ]jc vãovuoc dm dmsicrkc (angcdc c 0=66 Vsnk) y uj pnohth mstãj u`nicdhs mj oc poctcahrec
dm ujnùj dmo eãstno mj mstm inriunth.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-03

 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 4-9;.
4-9;. PYIY
PYIY Njion
Njion jcinùj dmo eãstno y Yondm Ihjtrh oms

Ihjtrho dm ohs pnms

pn ms dm
dmoo Eãstno
Eãstno
Ohs ihjtrhoms dmo pnm nzqunmrdh y pnm dmrmibh dmo eãstno qum sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 4-92, sm
uscj pcrc momvcr y `cgcr ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno. Mstm inriunth ihjsnstm mj dhs vãovuocs
ehjtcdcs mj mo pcjmo, dhs vãovuocs dm rmtmjinùj ducoms y dhs ausn`oms dm vmohindcd njstcocdhs mj
ohs inonjdrhs.

Ankurc 4-92. PYIY

PYIY Vcjmo
Vcjmo dm ih jtrh o dm Knr h

Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtrh oms dmo Vrmvmjthr
Vrmvmjthr dm
d m rmvmjthjms
rmvmjthjms

Yn mstã dnsphjn `om, csmk÷rmsm

csmk÷rmsm dm uscr mo prmvmjthr dm rmvmjthjms ihj oh s ihj trhoms dmo Vrmvmjthr dm rmvmjthjms
durcjtm hpmrcinhjms dm pmrahrcinùj
pmrahrcinùj dm cimntm y kcs!
kcs! Mo jh ush dm ohs i hjtrho ms dmo Vrmvmjthr
Vrmvmjthr dm rmvmjthjms
rmvmjthjms ihj
mo prmvmjthr cdgujth, pumdm rmsuotcr mj ujc mxpohsnùj qum icuscrã dcóh c oc pmrahrcdhrc, njimjdncr mo ãrmc dm
pmrahrcinùj y irmcr uj ce`nmjtm dmscstrhsh
dmscstrhsh y b hstno qum pumdm jh smr ihjtmjndh phr i nmrth tnmeph. Vumdm hiurrn r
omsnhjms krcvms m njiou sh oc eumrtm.
Ohs ihjtrhoms dmo ‟VPMQMJTHP DM PMQMJTHJMY―, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-9>, sm usc ihj
pmrahrcinhjms dm kcs y cimntm. Iucjdh sm angc c oc phsninùj dm ‟HJ― (mjimjdndh) , mo prmvmjthr
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
4-00

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

(smpcrcdh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc) sm citnvm y sm usc pcrc prmvmjnr qum kcs mxpohsnvm sm msicpm dmo phzh,
oh qum convnc oc prmsnùj dmo phzh.

Ankurc 4-9>.
4-9>. Vrmvmjthr
Vrmvmjthr d m rmvmjtùj Ihjtrh oms

Ihjtrho dm oc vãovuoc prnjin

prnjinpco
pco dm aoun
aoundh
dh
Oc vãovuoc prnjinpco dm aoundh, ehjtcdc mj oc iu`nmrtc dmoc pmrahrcdhrc, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-46,
ms ujc vãovuoc dm `ugåc ou`rnicdc qum dmsicrkc mo aoundh dm pmrahrcinùj (cnrm h ohdh) mj ocs onjmcs dm
oc pmrahrcdhrc. Oc vãovuoc ms ihjtrhocdc bndrãuonicemjtm phr ujc vãovuoc dnrmiinhjco ehjtcdc mj uj
pcjmo, ehstrcdh
vãovuoc mj ocmo Ankurc
dm aoundh. Angm ihjtrho 4-46
mj oc. phsinùj
Angm mo ihjtrho c oc(HVMJ)
dm c`nmrth phsninùj dm c`rnroc.
pcrc inmrrm (IOHYM) pcrc imrrcr oc

 
Ankurc 4-46.
4-46. Qãovuo
Qãovuo c dm Aough
Aough (Qmrsnù
(Qmrsnù j Cust rconc nzqunmrdc) y Qãovuoc dnr miinhj co Cpmrturc/Inmrrm (dmrmibc)
Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtrho ms dm Njymiinùj dm
d m Ckuc.
dnstrn`uin ùj dm njymiinùj dm ckuc,ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-43, sm usc pcrc citnvcr oc
Oc vãovuoc dm dnstrn`uinùj
`he`c dm njymiinùj dm ckuc dmo ehthr bndrãuonih. Msth sm usc jhrecoemjtm cjtms dm coicjzcr ckuc
mj mo phzh. Knrm mo rmkuocdhr bcinc oc nzqunmrdc (II[) pcrc cuemjtcr oc tcsc dm njymiinùj. Knrm mo
rmkuocdhr bcinc oc dmrmibc (I[) pcrc dnsenjunr oc tcsc dm njymiinùj. ]j njdnicdhr dm njymiinùj dm
ckuc sm prhphrinhjc pcrc iheprh`cr qum sm mstã njymitcjdh ckuc. Oc prmsnùj dmo ckuc dm`m dm smr
ecyhr qum oc prmsnùj dm cnrm. Oc `he`c dm njymiinùj dm ckuc dm`m dm mstcr cpckcdc cjtms dmo
inmrrm dm oc vãovuoc dm cnrm iucjdh iucjdh sm ice`nm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-09

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 4-43.
4-43. Qãovuo
Qãovuo c Hj/Haa
Hj/Haa dm Njymiin ùj dm Cku c (crrn`c nzqunmrd c), Qãovuo
Qãovuo c dm ihjtr ho dm Aough (crrn`c dmrmibc) m Njdnicdhr
(C`cgh)

Ankurc 4-40.
4-40. @he`c dm Cku c (nzqunmrdc) m Njymiin
Njymiin ùj dm Mspue c (dmrmibc)

Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtrho ms dm Njymiinùj dm
d m mspu
mspuec
ec
Oc hpinùj dm njymiinùj dm Mspuec, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-40, njymitc mspuec dnrmitcemjtm c oc
`he`c dm njymiinùj dm ckuc. Vcrc hpmrcr mstc `he`c, c`rc oc vãovuoc dm `hoc mj oc dmsicrkc dm oc
`he`c dm mspuec. Oc @he`c sm citnvm dmsdm uj njtmrrupthr ehjtcdh mj uj pcjmo, iheh sm eumstrc
mj oc Ankurc
snstmec 4-49.]j dm
dm njymiinùj oãepcrc
mspuecnjdnicdhrc rhgc ehjtcdc
mstã citnvcdh. mjdmo
Mo ihjtrho mo pcjmo
aough smsmangcnouenjcrã
co shotcrpcrc njdnicr
oc tumric qum mo
ecrnphsc
y knrcjdh oc pmrnooc dm cgustm mj oc pcrtm dmrmibc dmo snstmec dm njymiinùj dm mspuec.
 4-04 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Oc tumric ecrnphsc pumdm mstcr iu`nmrtc phr ujc tcpc dm omvc.

Knrm oc pmrnooc dm cgustm bcinc ohs j÷emrhs krcjdms pcrc uj aough ecyhr dm mspuec.
Knrm oc pmrnooc bcinc ohs j÷emrhs eãs pmqumóhs pcrc dnsenjunr mo aough dmnjymiinùj dm mspuec.
Iucjdh oc `he`c jh mstî mj ush, inmrrm oc vãovuoc dm `hoc dm dmsicrkc dm oc `he`c.

]jc vãovuoc dm `hoc mstã u`nicdc mj oc onjmc dm dmsicrkc dm oc `he`c dm mspuec pcrc monenjcr ciueuocinùj dm mspuec
iucjdh oc `he`c jh mstî snmjdh uscdc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc vãovuoc dm `hoc mstî imrrcdc iucjdh oc `he`c dm mspuec
jh mstî hpmrcjdh y cjtms dm uscr oc njymiinùj dm ckuc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc vãovuoc mstî c`nmrtc iucjdh oc `he`c dm
mspuec mstã hpmrcjdh, h oc `he`c sm dcócrã.

Ankurc 4-49.
4-49. Njtmrrupthr dm Ihjtrho d m Mspue
Mspue c (nzqunmrdc) y Ouz (dmrmibc)

Ou`rnicjtm
Oc vãovuoc dmo ou`rnicjtm, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-44, sm usc pcrc njymitcr cimntm mj mo aough dm cnrm
pcrc ou`rnicr mo ecrtnooh dmo phzh. ]jc vãovuoc dm `hoc mjinmjdm y cpckc mo ou`rnicjtm. ]j emdndhr dm
ou`rnicjtm sm usc pcrc dmtmrenjcr oc icjtndcd dm njymiinùj. Mo njdnicdhr dm ckugc dm`mråc octnr sh`rm
mo rcjkh dm prmsnùj dm cnrm. Knrm mo rmkuocdhr bcinc oc nzqunmrdc (II[) pcrc cuemjtcr oc tcsc dm
njymiinùj. Knrm mo rmkuocdhr bcinc oc dmrmibc (I[) pcrc dnsenjunr oc tcsc dm njymiinùj.
Mo
ocsou`rnicjtm
`crrcs dm dm`m dm mstcr cpckcdh cjtms dm qum oc vãovuoc dm cnrm sm inmrrm enmjtrcs sm ice`ncj
pmrahrcinùj.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-0=

 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 4-44.
4-44. Ou`rni cdhr Hj/Haa (nzqunmrdc) y Pmkuocdh
Pmkuocdh r dm oc Qãovuo
Qãovuo c dm Dnstr
Dnstr n`ui nùj (dmrmibc)
Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtrh oms dmo oc vãovu
vãovuoc
oc dmo Qmjtno
Qmjtnocdhr
cdhr dm Cnrm (H
(Hpin
pinhjco)
hjco)
Oc vãovuoc dmo vmjtnocdhr dm cnrm mstã u`nicdc mj ujc oåjmc dm aoundh dmspuîs dm oc vãovuoc prnjinpco
dm cnrm y cjtms dm oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj. Oc vãovuoc dmsicrkc c oc cteùsamrc oc prmsnùj dm cnrm
ciueuocdc mj oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj cjtms dmo ice`nh dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, ujc vmz qum oc
vãvuoc prnjinpco dm aoundh bc sndh imrrcdc.
Mo ihjtrho dm oc vãovuoc dmo vmjtnocdhr dm cnrm, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-4=, sm usc pcrc hpmrcr oc
vãovuoc prnjinpco
pmrahrcinùj dm cnrm. Angm
pcrc pmrahrcr. Oc vãovuoc
mo ihjtrhoprnjinpco dm cnrmdmc`rm
mj oc phsninùj inmrrmmo (Iohsm)
cnrm iheprnendh
pcrc imrrcrbcinc oc `crrc
oc vãovuoc dm
dm cnrm.
Angm mo ihjtrho mj oc phsninùj dm cpmrturc (hpmj) pcrc c`rnr oc vãovuoc dm cnrm.

Ankurc 4-4=. Cnrm Qmjt Qcovm Ihjtrho (Nzqunmrdc)

(Nzqunmrdc) y Cnrm Qmjt Qcovm (dmrmibc)

Qãovuocs
Qãovuocs dm ihjtrho
ih jtrho dm vcincdh
vcincdh
Oc vãovuoc dm ihjtrho dm vcincdh, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-41, sm usc pcrc convncr oc prmsnùj dm cnrm
dmjtrh dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj bcinc oc cteùsamrc cjtms dmo ice`nh dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Angm
mo ihjtrho c oc phsninùj dm inmrrm (iohsm) pcrc imrrcr oc vãovuoc dm vcincdh.
Angm mo ihjtrho c oc phsninùj dm cpmrturm (hpmj) pcrc c`rnr oc vãovuoc dm vcincdh, oc qum sm mjiumjtrc
mj oc pcrtm phstmrnhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc dmtrãs dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho.
 4-01 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

 
Ankurc 4-41. Ihjtr
Ihjtr homs dm Qcincdh (Nzqunmrdc) y Qãovuo c dm Qcincdh (Dmrmibc)

Ihjtrhoms dmo Iheprmshr Ihjtrhoms (Hpinù

(Hpinùj)
j)
Ohs Iheprmshrms shj hpinhjcoms mj ohs ehdmohs T>6RD y T396RD. Ohs ihjtrhoms dmo iheprmshr sm
dmsirn`mj c`cgh. Ohs ihjtrhoms sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 4-4;.

Ankurc 4-4;. Vcjmo dm ihjtrho dmo iheprmshr

Njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo iheprmshr

Mo njdnicdhr dnkntco dm tmepmrcturc dmo iheprmshr, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-42, sm usc pcrc njdnicr oc
tmepmrcturc dmo cimntm dmo iheprmshr.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-0;

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 4-42. Njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo iheprmshr

Ymomithr
Ymomithr dm icrkc dm prmsnùj dmo i heprmshr
Mo ihjtrho smomithr dm icrkc dm prmsnùj dmo iheprmshr, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-4>, sm usc pcrc angcr
oc prmsnùj dm cnrm qum mo iheprmshr ecjtmjdrã mj mo snstmec. Ocs smomiin
smomiinhjms
hjms shj00=, 9=6, y =66
Vsnk.

Ankurc 4-4>.
4-4>. Ymomithr
Ymomithr d m icrkc dm prmsnùj dmo i hepr mshr

Ymomithr
Ymomithr dm Ic
Icrkc/D
rkc/Dmsicrkc
msicrkc dmo ihe
iheprmshr
prmshr
Mo ihjtrho dm icrkc/dmsicrkc dmo iheprmshr, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-=6, sm usc pcrc bc`nontcr oc
iheprmsnùj dm cnrm (smomiinhjcjdh ‟ICPKC― durcjtm oc pmrahrcinùj) h pcrc dmsbc`nontcr oc
iheprmsnùj dm cnrm mj mo iheprmshr (smomiinhjcjdh ‟DMYICPKC― iucjdh ihenmjim c dmtmjmr h c
mjimjdmr mo iheprmshr). Iucjdh mstã bc`nontcdh, mo iheprmshr ‟bcim― cnrm. Mj ihjdninhjms dm ionec
aråh mo smomithr dm icrkc dm prmsnùj dmo iheprmshr dm`mråc mstcr c `cgc prmsnùj (00= Vsnk) y mo
smomithr dm icrkc/dmsicrkc mj oc phsninùj dm dmsicrkc. Msth pmrentm qum mo iheprmshr sm iconmjtm
enmjtrcs aujinhjc, cjtms dm pmrahrcr.
 4-02 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4-=6.
4-=6. Ymomithr
Ymomithr dm icrkc y dmsi crkc dmo ihepr mshr

Ecjùemtrh
Ecjùemtrh ssmom
momithr
ithr dm prmsnùj
Mo ihjtrho dmo ecjùemtrh smomithr dm prmsnùj, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-=3, sm usc pcrc dmtmrenjcr
iuão inriuntm dm cnrm mo ecjùemtrh vc c ommr.
 Cp ckcd h (Ha
(Haa)
a) 7 Oc smomiinùj dm cpckcdh sm usc pcrc dmsbc`nontcr mo ecjùemtrh.
Onjmc
Onj mc ((Onjm)
Onjm)7 Oc smomiinùj dm oåjmc sm usc pcrc ommr oc prmsnùj dm cnrm sùoh mj oc oåjmc dm cnrm.
Iãrtmr (Yuep)7 Oc smomiinùj dm iãrtmr sm usc pcrc ehjnthrmcr oc prmsnùj dm cnrm dmo tcjqum
rmimpthr.

Ankurc 4-=3.
4-=3. Ymomithd
Ymomithd dm njd nicdhr d m prmsnùj d m cnrm y ecjùemtrh dm cnrm

Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtr homs dm Phtcinùj y Thrqum dmo Ic
Ic`mz
`mzco
co supmrn
supmrnhr.
hr.
Ohs ihjtrhoms pcrc oc rhtcinùj y thrqum dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr shj ujc aujinùj dmo ush dm uj ehthr dm
vmohindcd snepom h dh`om. Ihjsuotm ocs mspminanicinhjms neprmscs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc bndrãuonic pcrc
mspminanicinhjms sh`rm oc rhtcinùj. Ohs ihjtrhoms sm dmsirn`mj c`cgh.

Ecjùemtrh dm rhtcinùj
Mo ecjùemtrh dm rhtcinùj, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-=0, ms mo ecjùemtrh dm oc `he`c prnjinpco, y sm
usc pcrc ehstrcr iucjtc prmsnùj sm cponic co ic`mzco supmrnhr dmo ehthr. Mo cjnooh mxtmrjh njdnic
iucjtc prmsnùj dmo thrqum sm mstã cponicjdh c oc icgc dmo mgm ehtrnz. Ihjtrhocr mstc prmsnùj om pmrentm
co hpmrcdhr ihjtrhocr mo thrqum qum cponqum. Qmc Ihjtrho cuxnoncr dm rhtcinùj (hpinhjco) mj oc pãknjc
4-93 pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-0>

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Mo njdnicdhr aujinhjc mj ihjgujth ihj mo ihjtrho dm dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj.

Ankurc 4-=0.
4-=0. Ecjùemtrh
Ecjùemtrh dm rhtcin ùj

Ihjtrho dm Dnrmiinùj
Dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj
Oc Dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj shj ihjtrhocdcs phr uj ihjtrho rmehth bndrãuonih (BPI), iheh
sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-=9. Oc vãovuoc sm eumvm bcinc crrn`c h bcinc c`cgh pcrc rhtcr oc icgc dm
ice`nhs bcinc oc nzqunmrdc y oc dmrmibc. Mo ihjtrho sm dmvumovc c oc phsninùj jmutrco icdc vmz qum sm
sumotc oc pcocjic. Vcrc ecjtmjmr oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj dmsmcdc, knrm oc pcocjic bcinc oc dmrmibc
(I[) pcrc cponicr mo armjh dm arniinùj pcrc qum ecjtmjkc oc pcocjic mj oc phsninùj dm pmrahrcinùj.
Knrcr oc pcocjic BPI bcinc oc nzqunmrdc (II[) on`mrc mo armjh dm arniinùj, pmrentnmjdh qum oc BPI
vumovc c su phsninùj jmutrco. Oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj ms vcrnc`om dmsdm imrh c oc eãxnec PVE
angcdc phr oc pcocjic dmo ihjtrho. Enmjtrcs eãs sm eumvc oc pcocjic bcinc crrn`c h bcinc c`cgh, eãs
rãpndc sm angcrã rhtcinùj.

Ankurc 4-=9. Dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj

Vmrnooc dm vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj

Iucjdh mstã mqunpcdc ihj uj ehthr dm dhs vmohindcdms, oc pmrnooc dm vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj,
ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-=4, sm usc pcrc angcr ohs rcjkhs dm vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj dm pmrahrcinùj.
Knrm oc pmrnooc bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc angcr ujc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj `cgc. Knrm oc pmrnooc bcinc oc
dmrmibc pcrc angcr ujc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj cotc. Iucjdh mstã mqunpcdc ihj uj ehthr dm rhtcinùj
dm dhs vmohindcdms, mo cjnooh mxtmrjh dmo ecjùemtrh dm rhtcinùj tnmjm dhs msicocs smpcrcdcs. ]sm
oc msicoc eãs imricjc co njdnicdhr, sn mstã uscjdh ujc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj cotc. ]sm oc msicoc
eãs comgcdc dmo njdnicdhr sn mstã uscjdh ujc vmohindcd `cgc dm rhtcinùj.
 4-96 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Jh mximdc oc prmsnùj dm rhtcinùj eãxnec njdnicdc mj mo cjnooh dmo njdnicdhr.

Ankurc 4-=4.
4-=4. Vmrnoo
Vmrnoo c dm vmohindcd dm rht cinùj

Dmtmjkc mo ehthr d m rhtcinùj y csmk÷rmsm dm qum jh hiurr c jnjk÷j ehvnen mjth cjtms dm pcscr
Dmtmjkc pcscr dm ujc vmohindcd
c htrc.

Ihjtrho Cuxnoncr
Cux noncr dm rhtcinùj (Hpinhjco)
(Hpinhjco)
Oc hpinùj dmo ihjtrho cuxnoncr dm rhtcinùj sm usc durcjtm oc scicdc pcrc prhphrinhjcr ujc rhtcinùj dm
`cgc vmohindcd co ic`mzco supmrnhr c trcvîs dmo ush dm uj inriunth bndrãuonih cotmrjctnvh. Msth
prhphrinhjc ujc rhtcinùj omjtc sneuotãjmcemjtm ihj conemjtcinùj rãpndc snj iheprhemtmr mo inriunth
dm rhtcinùj. ]sm mstm ihjtrho mj oukcr dmo ihjtrho mstãjdcr dm rhtcinùj.

Ihjtrhoms dm onentcdhr
onent cdhr dm thrqum
Ohs ihjtrhoms dmo onentcdhr dm thrqum, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-==, sm uscj pcrc prm mstc`omimr mo
ehjth eãxneh dm thrqum cponicdh c oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj c trcvîs dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr mj
dnrmiinùj c oc dmrmibc (I[). Co cponicr mo thrqum cprhpncdh c oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs y
`crrc dm pmrahrcinùj dm ciumrdh c ohs mstãjdcrms dmo ac`rnicjtm, oc vndc dm ohs bnohs dm oc
bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs sm ecxnenzc. Ms dm rmsphjsc`nondcd dmo hpmrcdhr mo sc`mr mo cgustm
dm mjrhsqum rmqumrndh pcrc ocs `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj y bmrrcenmjtcs qum mstãj snmjdh utnonzcdcs.
Ohs ihjtrhoms dm onentcdhr dm thrqum shj7
Onentcdhr dm Thrqum7 Mo ihjrho dm onentcdhr dm thrqum sm usc pcrc mjimjdmr h cpckcr co aujinùj
dm onentcdhr dm thrqum.
 Cg us tm dmo Onen
On en tcd
tcdhr
hr dm Thr
Thrqu
qu m7 Oc pmrnooc dm cgustm dmo onentcdhr dm thrqum sm usc pcrc
cuemjtcr (knrcr bcinc oc dmrmibc) h dnsenjunr (knrcr bcinc oc nzqunmrdc) mo ehjth eãxneh
prmdmtmrenjcdh dm thrqum c smr uscdh enmjtrcs sm pmrahrc.

Ankurc 4-==. Ihjtrhoms dm onentcdhr dm thrqum

 
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-93

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Mo onentcdhr dm thrqum jh sm usc shoh pcrc pmrahrcr. Tce`nîj sm usc pcrc oc scicdc. Iucjdh mo ic`mzco supmrnhr sm `cgc
pcrc mjrhsicr uj tu`h, mo ihjtrho dm cgustm dmo onentcdhr dm thrqum sm pumdm angcr c ujc prmsnùj uj phih eãs cotc,
bcinmjdh dm mstc ecjmrc qum ocs ujnhjms sm cprnmtmj eãs qum mo rmsth dm oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj. Iucjdh mo tu`h sm
momvc y sm scic dmo phzh pcrc rmehvmr oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj, oc ujnùj supmrnhr mstã cbhrc eãs cprmtcdc qum oc
ujnùj njamrnùj y sm dm`mråc dmsprmjdmr dm c`cgh. Iucjdh usm oc jumvc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj h iucjdh usm oc conemjtcinùj
rãpndc, pumdm qum oh dmsirnth cjtmrnhremjtm jh hiurrc.

@ohqumh
@oh qumh dmo mgm
Mo ihjtrho dm `ohqumh dmo mgm, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-=1, ms uj ihjtrho hpinhjco qum sm usc pcrc
angcr mo mgm dm rhtcinùj co ic`mzco supmrnhr iucjdh ocs tîijnics dm pmrahrcinùj rmqunmrmj qum mo mgm
pmrecjmzic qunmth (pmrahrcinùj dnrmiinhjco) Msth sm ohkrc co mjmrknzcr mo icon`rm dmo armjh bndrãuonih
ehjtcdh mjinec dmo ic`mzco. Tnrm dmo ihjtrho pcrc trc`cr mo mgm dm rhtcinùj. Cprnmtm mo ihjtrho pcrc
shotcr mo mgm dm rhtcinùj.

 
Ankurc 4-=1.
4-=1. Ihjtrh o @ohqu mh dmo mgm
mgm (Nz
(Nzqunmrd
qunmrd c) y @ohqu mh dmo mgm
mgm (Dmrmibc)
(Dmrmibc)

J]JIC
J]J IC usm oc rhtcinùj enmjtrcs mo `ohqu mh dmo mgm mstî
mstî mjkcjibcdh. Oc hpmrcinùj
hpmrcinùj dm oc rhtcinùj ihj mo ` ohqumh
dmo mgm mjkcjibcdh irmcrã uj icomjtcenmjth mximsnvh y icuscrã dcóh co mqunph, ihj phtmjinco rnmskh dm
njimjdnh.

Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtr homs dm conemjtcinù
conemjtcinùjj dmo Ic`mz
Ic`mzco
co Yupmrn
Yupmrnhr
hr

T>6RD y T396RD7 Iucjdh oc icricsc dm ohs inonjdrhs dm conemjtcinùj dmo rhtcdhr jh sm mstî uscjdh, mstc dm`m dm mstcr
csmkurcdc c oc pcrtm `cgc dmo eãstno. .
Mo ic`mzco supmrnhr dm oc Tmomeãstno sm momvc y sm `cgc phr emdnh dm inonjdrhs bndrãuonihs (iruzcdhs).
C emdndc qum ohs inonjdrhs sm mxtnmjdmj, su`nmjdh mo eãstno njtmrnhr, mo ic`mzco supmrnhr sm momvc
emdncjtm ohs ic`oms mj ujc prhphrinùj dm 073. Mo ic`mzco supmrnhr coicjzc su phsninùj thtco dm
mxtmjsnùj iucjdh ohs inonjdhr mstãj ihepomtcemjtm mxtmjdndhs. Oc vmohindcd dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr
 4-90 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

sm dmtmrenjc coco ihjtrhocr mo aoaough

ugh bcinc y dmsdm oh
ohss inonjdrhs. Mo snstmec prhph
prhphrinhjc
rinhjc conem
conemjtcinùj
jtcinùj
rãpndc pcrc vncgm y vmohindcd omjtc pcrc pmrahrcinùj.
Mo inriunth dm conemjtcinùj omjtc ms bndrãuonice
bndrãuonicemjtm
mjtm c`cstmindh phr ujc `he`c mxtmrjc y uj snstmec
dm rmkuocinùj qum ms ihjtrhocdh mj mo pcjmo dmo hpmrcdhr phr emdnh dm oc vãovuoc dm conemjtcinùj
omjtc y ohs rmkuocdhrms dm rmtmjinùj y dmsimjsh pcrc ihjtrhocr mo pmsh mj oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
Qmc oc Ymiinùj 1 pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj sh`rm pmshs mj oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj y eîthdhs dm
pmrahrcinùj.
Mo inriunth dm conemjtcinùj rãpndc sm citnvc mj mo pcjmo dmo hpmrcdhr uscjdh oc BPI dm conemjtcinùj
rãpndc. Oc BPI mjvåc ujc smóco dm iheecjdh pcrc ihjtrhocr ohs ihjtrhoms dm oc vãovuoc dm coth aough
dnrmiinhjco ehjtcdc mj oc iu`nmrtc (IER). Mo inriunth dm conemjtcinùj rãpndc ms c`cstmindh phr ocs
`he`cs bndrãuonics prnjinpcoms.

Qãovu
Qãovuoc
oc dm cone
conemjtcinùj
mjtcinùj omjtc
o mjtc
Conemjtcinùj omjtc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc   Ankurc 4-=;, sm usc durcjtm oc pmrahrcinùj. Oc vãovuoc
dnrmiinhjco dm ihjtrho dm conemjtcinùj omjtc mj oc phsninùj dm crrn`c (up) prhphrinhjc aough dm cimntm c
oc pcrtm dm ctrãs dm ohs inonjdrhs dm conemjtcinùj pcrc qum momvmj mo ic`mzco supmrnhr. Vhjmr oc
vãovuoc mj oc phsninùj dm c`cgh (dhwj) prhphrinhjc aough dm cimntm c oc rùtuoc dm ohs inonjdrhs dm
conemjtcinùj pcrc `cgcr mo ic`mzco supmrnhr.

Ankurc 4-=;. Qãovuoc dm conemjtcinù j omjt c

Ms dm rmsphjsc`nondcd dmo hpmrcdhr csmkurcrsm dm qum thdhs ohs ciimshrnhs dmo mqunph, iheh oc pouec, `rczhs
dm ehjtcgm, ihrtm dm tu`hs, mti jh mstãj mj oc trcymithrnc dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr iucjdh mstî mj mo ehdh dm
conemjtcinùj omjtc.

Pmkuocdhr
Pmkuocdhrms
ms dm Dmsimjsh
Dmsimjsh y Pmtmjinùj
Ohs rmkuocdhrms dm ‟DMYIMJYH― y ‟PMTMJINÙJ―, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-=2, sm uscj pcrc
cgustcr oc prmsnùj dm oc pcrtm dm c`cgh y dm crrn`c dm ohs inonjdrhs dm conemjtcinùj.
Dmsimjsh 7 Mo rmkuocdhr dm dmsimjsh sm usc pcrc rmkuocr oc icjtndcd dm aumrzc bndrãuonic bcinc oc
ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj mj dnrmiinùj bcinc c`cgh. Msth cponic eãs prmsnùj c oc pcrtm dm crrn`c dm ohs
inonjdrhs
dmsimjsh. dm conemjtcinùj. Knrcr mo rmkuocdhr dm dmsimjsh bcinc oc dmrmibc cuemjtc oc prmsnùj dm
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-99

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Pmtmjinùj 7 Durcjtm oc conemjtcinùj omjtc, mo rmkuocdhr dm rmtmjinùj sm usc pcrc rmstrnjknr mo aough dm
cimntm qum scom dm oc pcrtm dm c`cgh dm ohs inonjdrhs dm conemjtcinùj pcrc ihjtrcrmstcr oc aumrzc bcinc
dm`cgh dm ocs bmrrcenmjtcs dm pmrahrcinùj, prhphrinhjcjdh cså oc bc`nondcd dm ihjtrhocr mo pmsh mj oc
`crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
Knrcr mo rmkuocdhr dm rmtmjinùj bcinc oc dmrmibc cuemjtc oc prmsnùj dm rmtmjinùj, cuemjtcjdh, phr
oh tcjth, oc aumrzc dm rmtmjinùj. Tc`oc 4-0  ms uj krãanih dmo inonjdrh trcvmrsh qum eumstrc oc aumrzc
eãxnec dm `cgcdc y su`ndc dmo mgm dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs ihj eãxnec prmsnùj.

Ankurc 4-=2.
4-=2. Pmkuocdh
Pmkuocdh rms dm rmtmjinùj y dmsimjsh

Tc`oc 4-0.
4-0. Msqumec dm inonjd rh tr cvmrsh
Ehdmo # ha Ahrim Dh[j Ahrim ]p
Iyonjdmrs o`s (lk) o`s (lk)
T>6RD 3 94,666 o`s (3=,400 lk) >6,666 o`s (46,209 lk)
T396RD 0 90,666 o`s (34,=4= lk) 396,666 o`s (=>,6>6 lk)
TRD 0 90,666 o`s (34,=4= lk) 066,666 o`s (>6,;06 lk)
T066RD 0 90,666 o`s (34,=4= lk) 066,666 o`s (>6,;06 lk)

Ecjùe
Ecjùemtrh
mtrh dm dmsimjsh
Mo dmsimjsh sm usc shoh ihj mo ehdh dm conemjtcinùj omjtc. Mo ecjùemtrh dm dmsimjsh, ehstrcdh
mj oc Ankurc 4-=>, sm usc pcrc njdnicr oc prmsnùj dmo dmsimjsh mj Vsnk. Mo cjnooh qum rhdmc co
njdnicdhr bc sndh icon`rcdh pcrc ihjvmrtnr oc prmsnhj c on`rcs h aumrzc, `cscdh mj oc ihjankurcinùj dmo
inonjdrh y dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.
Mo njdnicdhr trc`cgc mj ihjgujth ihj mo ihjtrho dmo rmkuocdhr dm dmsimjsh.

Ankurc 4-=>.
4-=>. Ecjùemtrh
Ecjùemtrh dm dmsimjsh

Njdnicdhr dm Pmtmjinùj
Mo njdnicdhr dm rmtmjinùj, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-16, sm usc pcrc njdnicr oc prmsnùj dm rmtmjinùj mj
Vsnk. Mo cjnooh cormdmdhr dmo njdnicdhr bc sndh icon`rcdh pcrc ihjvmrtnr oc prmsnùj c on`rcs h aumrzc,
`cscdh mj oc ihjankurcinùj dm oc pmrahrcdhrc y dmo inonjdrh.
 4-94 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Mo njdnicdhr trc`cgc mj ihjgujth ihj mo ihjtrho dm rmkuocinùj dm rmtmjinùj.

Ankurc 4-16.
4-16. Ecjùemtrh
Ecjùemtrh dm rmtmjinùj

Ihjtrho dm Conemjtcinùj
Oc ‟CONEMJTCINÙJ PÃVNDC― mmss ihjtrhocdc phr uj ihjt ihjtrho
rho rmehth bbndrãuonih
ndrãuonih (B
(BPI),
PI), iheh sm
eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 4-13. Mo ihjtrho dm conemjtcinùj rãpndc sm usc pcrc ehvmr mo ic`mzco supmrnhr
bcinc crrn`c (phsinùj ]V) y bcinc c`cgh (phsninùj DH[J) dmo eãstno. Oc conemjtcinùj rãpndc sm usc
prnjinpcoemjtmm iucjdh sm mstî mjtrcjdh y sconmjdh dmo phzh. Dm`ndh c oc jcturcomzc dm mstc aujinùj,
prnjinpcoemjt
mo hpmrcdhr dm`m usc mxtrmec prmicuinùj cjtms dm uscroc pcrc csmkurcrsm dm qum jh bcy pmrshjco
jn htrh mqunph h`struymjdh mo trcymith dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr. Oc BPI dm conemjtcinùj rãpndc sm
pumdm uscr mepouecr ohs ehvnenmjths dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr. Mo ihjtrho dm conemjtcinùj rãpndc vumovm
c su phsninùj jmutrco icdc vmz qum oc pcocjic sm sumotc. Ocs vcrnc`oms dm ihjtrho shj imrh c oc
vmohindcd eãxnec mj ce`cs dnrmiinhjms.

J]JIC
J]J IC usm mo ihjt rho d m conemjtcinùj rãpndc pcrc pmrahrcr! Iucjdh usm oc conemjtcinùj rãpndc pcrc
pmrahrcr, jnjkujh dm ohs rmkuocdhrms dm pmrahrcinùj aujinhjcrãj. Oc prmsnùj dm pmrahrcinùj jh ihjtrhocdc sm
cponic co ic`mzco supmrnhr. Ms dm rmsphjsc`nondcd dmo hpmrcdhr csmkurcrsm dm qum thdh mo mqunph ciimshrnh, tco
iheh mo `r czh
czh dm oc pouec, ohs `rczhs dm ehjtcgm, ihrtm dm tu`hs, mti,
mti, jh mstãj mj oc trcymithrnc
trcymithrnc dmo ic`mzco
ic`mzco
supmrnhr iucjdh sm mstîj mj ehdh d m conemjtcinùj
conemjtcinùj rãpndc.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-9=

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 4-13.
4-13. Conemjtcinùj r ãpndc

Onentcdhr
Onen tcdhr dm Pm
Pmtrhimsh
trhimsh
Ocs pmrahrcdhrcs Tmomeãstno pumdmj mstcr mqunpcdcs ihj oc hpinùj dm onentcdhr dm rmtrhimsh. Mo
prhpùsnth dmo onentcdhr dm rmtrhims, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-10, ms harmimr co hpmrcdhr uj acithr dm
smkurndcd iucjdh pmrahrm, mj mo mvmjth dm ujc h`struiinùj mj mo phzh u htrcs sntucinhjms dm
pmrahrcinùj qum rmqunmrcj dm ecyhr rmtrhimsh. Iucjdh mo onentcdhr mstã mjkcjibcdh, pmrentm rmduinr
co eãxneh mo rmtrhimsh enmjtrcs mstã mj mo ehdh dm conemjtcinùj rãpndc durcjtm hpmrcinhjms dm
pmrahrcinùj. Mstm cgustm sm ihjtrhoc ihj mo rmkuocdhr dm cgustm dmo onentcdhr dm rmtrhimsh. Knrm mo
rmkuocdhr bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc cócdnr eãs rmtrhimsh. Knrm mo rmkuocdhr bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc
dnsenjunr mo rmtrhimsh. Iucjdh mo onentcdhr dm rmtrhimsh mstã mj oc phsninùj dm cpckcdh (HAA), mo
rmtrhimsh coicjzcrã mo eãxneh rmtrhimsh.

Ankurc 4-10. Onentcdhr dm rmtrhimsh hj/haa (nzqunmrdc) y rmkuocdhr (dmrmibc)

Ihjtrho dm tmjsnùj dm ic`om

Mo inriunth dm tmjsnùj dmo ic`om mvntc qum ohs ic`oms dm rmtrhimsh y pmrahrcinùj sm kuctmmj `cgh
vcrncdcs ihjdninhjms dm pmrahrcinùj y mstnrcenmjth dm ic`oms qum pumdc rmsuotcr mj qum ohs ic`oms
sm scokcj dm ocs phomcs. Ehjtcdh dmtrãs dmo eãstno mj oc pcrtm dm crrn`c dmo tu`h mxtmrnhr bcy dhs
inonjdrhs bndrãuonihs qum mstãj ujndhs c oc pcrtm dm crrn`c dm ohs ic`oms dm pmrahrcinùj. Iucjdh
aumrzc dm dmsimjsh sm cponic, ohs ic`oms sm mstnrcj mj rmocinùj c oc aumrzc cponicdc. Iucjdh oc
prmsnùj dm dmsimjsh sm quntc co rmvmrtnr oc dnrmiinùj dm oc conemjtcinùj, mo mstnrcenmjth dmo ic`om sm
cgustc cutheãtnicemjtm phr oc aumrzc cponicdc mj ohs inonjdrhs bndrãuonihs.
Ocs aumrzcs dm rmtmjinùj y dmsimjsh dmtmrenjcj oc icjtndcd dm prmsnùj jmimscrnc pcrc cgustcr ohs
ioc`oms cdmiucdcemjtm. Mstc sm pumdm smomiinhjcr ihj mo ihjtrho dm tmjsnùj dmo ic`om, ehstrcdh mj
oc Ankurc 4-19. Tnrm dmo ihjtrho pcrc cponicr oc tmjsnùj dm rmtmjsnùj c ohs ic`oms. Vrmsnhjm mo ihjtrho
pcrc cponicr oc tmjsnùj dm dmsimjsh c ohs ic`oms.
 4-91 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

 
Ankurc 4-19.
4-19. Ihjtrho dm tmjsn ùj dm ic`om

Yn oc prmsnùj dm dmsimjsh dm cponic co ic`om enmjtrcs sm usc oc rmtmjsnùj, msth rmsuotcrã mj uj dmskcstm
mximsnvh dmo ic`mzco
ic`mzco supmrnhr.

Ihjtrho pcrc ehdh dm pmrahrcinùj

Mo ihjtrho mj ehdh dm pmrahrcinùj, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-14, sm usc pcrc ice`ncr mjtrm ohs
ehdhs dm pmrahrcinùj bcinc ctrãs (@CIL) y jhreco (JHPECO)
Jhreco 7 Angm mo ihjtrho dm ehdh dm pmrahrcinùj c jhreco iucjdh mstî rmconzcjdh hpmrcinhjms
jhrecoms dm pmrahrcinùj.
Bcinc ctãs (@cil) (]sh prnjinpco dm oc aujitnhj pmrahrcinùj bcinc ctrãs) 7 Mo ihjtrho dm
bcinc ctrã pcrc ehdh dm pmrahrcinùj sm usc iucjdh sm mstã trc`cdh mj uj phzh h dmrrue`ms bcj
icådh dmtrãs dm oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj. Mstc aujinùj sm usc pcrc ‟pmrahrcr bcinc aumrc― dm uj phzh
y c trcvîs dm ujc h`struiinùj qum mstî dmtrã dm oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj. Iucjdh angm oc pmrahrcdhrc
mj oc aujinùj dm bcinc ctrãs7
3. Angm mo ihjtrho dm conemjtcinùj omjtc mj ehdh jmutrhj.
0. Angm modihjtrho dmo ehdh dm pmrahrcinùj mj oc phsninùj dm ‟bcinc ctrãs―

dmrmibc  Yomiinhjm oc oc
conemjtcinùj omjtc cmoocic`mzco.
phsninùjCgustms
dm Crrn`c
bcinc(]V) y knrm vcj
oc rmtmjinùj bcinc ocs
oc
9.
pcrc cgustcr prmsnùj y pcrconzcr oc dmrmibc c njirmemjtcr
aumrzcs dm ‟pmrahrcinùj bcinc ctrãs―. Cgustms bcinc oc nzqunmrdc vc c dnsenjunr mstcs aumrzcs.
4. Cgustm mo ihjtrho dm rmtmjinùj bcstc qum coicjim ocs aumrzcs dm ‟pmrahrcinùj bcinc ctrãs― qum
dmsmm.
Bcinc ctrãs (@cil) (]sh smiujdcrnh dm oc aujitnhj dm pmrahrcinùj bcinc ctrãs)7  Mj ehdh
jhreco dm pmrahrcinùj iucjdh ocs tcscs dm pmjmtrcinùj shj mxtrmecdcemjtm omjtcs, ms phsn`om qum
mxpmrnemjtm dnaniuotcdms ecjtmjnmjdh oc prmsnùj dm rmtmjinùj. Msth pumdm icuscr uj cpnócenmjth h
pmsh mximsnvh mj oc ihjdninùj dm oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj. Yn msth suimdnmrc7
3. Angm mo ihjtrho dm conemjtcinùj omjtc c jmutrh
0. Angm mo ehdh dm pmrahrcinùj c oc phsninùj dm pmrahrcr bcinc ctrãs.
9. Vhjkc oc conemjtcinùj omjtc mj oc phsninùj dm crrn`c (]V) y knrm oc rmtmjinùj bcinc oc dmrmibc
pcrc cgustcr oc prmsnùj y trc`cr mo ic`mzco.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-9;

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

4.  Knrm oc rmtmjinùj bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc coicjzcr mo pmsh dmsmcdh mj oc `crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj. Cgustms bcinc oc dmrmibc vcj c cuemjtcr ocs aumrzcs dm rmtmjinùj. Cgustms bcinc
oc nzqunmrdc vcj c dnsenjunr ocs aumrzcs dm rmtmjinùj.

Ankurc 4-14. Ihjtrho pcrc ehdh dm pmrahrcinùjms

Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtrho ms dm oc Icgc
Icgc dm ice`nhs
ice`nh s
Oc icgc dm ice`nhs dm oc rhtcinùj sm pumdm mjtrmkcr ihj oc hpinùj dm uj ic`mzco njionjc`om. Ohs
ihjtrhoms dm `ohqumh dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs, pnvhtm dm omjtntud dm oc icgc y mo pnvhtm dm oc icgc,
ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-1=, sm uscj pcrc ihjtrhocr mo pnvhtm dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs.
Vnvhtm dm omjtntud dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs7 Cgustc omjtcemjtm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj bcinc crrn`c (]V) y
bcinc c`cgh (DH[J). Msth sm usc pcrc conjmcr oc icgc ihj ohs tu`hs, bmrrcenmjtcs h ohs iumoohs dm
pmrahrcinùj qum shj conemjtcdhs phr uj ic`mstrcjtm h trcnomr dm tu`hs.
Vnvhtm dm oc Icgc dm ice`nhs 7 Mo ihjtrho dm pnvhtm dm oc icgc tnmjm trms phsninhjms7 Crrn`c (]V),
c`cgh (DH[J) y aohtcinùj (AOHCT). Mo ihjtrho dmo pnvhtm dm oc icgc sm usc pcrc knrcr rcpndcemjtm oc
icgc dm rhtcinùj bcinc crrn`c h bcinc c`cgh. Angm mo ihjtrho dm oc icgc c oc phsinùj dm aohtcinùj iucjdh
jh sm rmqunmrc prmsnùj bndrãuonic pcrc `cgcr mo tu`h, ocs bmrrcenmjtcs, ohs iumoohs dm pmrahrcinùj,
icricscs, mti. dmo trcnomr dm tu`hs Yibrcee Ohcdscam.

Yhocemjtm mepomm oc omsnhjms

dcóhs c oc prhpnmdcd, phsninùj krcvms
dm aohtcinùj iucjdh
m njioush oc icrkc mstî shstmjndc. Mo jh smkunr mstc rmkoc pumdm rmsuotcr mj
oc eumrtm.
@ohqumh dm oc Icgc dm ice`nhs 7 Mo ihjtrho dm `ohqumh dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs sm usc pcrc `ohqumcr
(OHIL) oc icgc dm ice`nhs mj oc phsninùj dm pmrahrcinùj. Oc phsninùj dm dms`ohqumh (]JOHIL) sm
usc pcrc on`mrcr oc icgc dm ice`nhs dm oc phsninùj dm pmrahrcinùj y pmrentc qum knrm.

Ankurc 4-1=.
4-1=. Ihjtrhoms dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs d m ocs vãovuocs
 4-92 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ihjtrho dm pcscdhrms
Ohs pcscdhrms sm uscj pcrc kuncr y/h shstmjmr oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj mj su oukcr. Ocs hpinhjms
dnsphjn`omss shj7
dnsphjn`om
Vcscdhrms dm tcecóh angh (ihgnjmtms) shj rmtmjndhs phr oc tc`oc pcrc imjtrcr oc ihouejc dm
pmrahrcinùj h oc icricsc. Msth sm usc ihj ujc bhrqunooc dm rmtmjinùj bndrãuonic pcrc qum oomvm mo pmsh
dm oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj.
Vcscdhrms bndrãuonihs sm uscj pcrc kuncr y shstmjmr oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj h oc icricsc.
Vcscdhrms hpmrcdhs ihj cnrm sm uscj pcrc kuncr y ecjtmjmr oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj h oc icricsc.
Ohs pcscdhrms sm ecjtnmjmj mj su oukcr phr ujc ciinùj dm c`rczcdmrc dm oc tc`oc. Oc tc`oc tnmjm
ujc icgc dm pcscdhrms dmocjtmrc y trcsmrc citnvcdc bndrãuonicemjtm, qum sugmtc ocs hpinhjms c oc
tc`oc. Mo ihjtrho dm pcscdhr, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-11, sm usc pcrc ihjtrhocr mo dmsonzcenmjth dm
ocs icgcs dm pcscdhrms dmocjtmrc y trcsmrc y ocs `cgcdcs dm tmjsnùj. Bcy dhs tnphs dm ihjtrhoms7
Ihj mjmrkåc Bndrãuonic7   ’ Qãovuoc dm ihjtrho bndrãuonic ehjtcdc mj mo pcjmo y ecjkumrcs qum
mstãj dnrnkndcs co ãrmc dm oc tc`om pcrc ush ihj pcscdhrms hpmrcdhs bndrãuonicemjtm.
Ihj mjmrkåc dm cnrm7  ’ Qãovuoc ddm ihjtrho dm cnrms ehjtcdc mj mo pcjmo y ecjkumrc
ecjkumrcss dm cnrm
qum mstãj dnrnkndcs co ãrmc dm oc tc`oc pcrc ush ihj pcscdhrms hpmrcdhs ihj cnrm. Msth usc ujc
icricsc dm pcscdhrms hpmrcdc ihj cnrm.
Ohs ihjtrhoms dm pcscdhrms shj7
Ihjtrh oms dm oc icgc dm pcscdhrms7 Bcy dhs pcrtms mj oc icgc dm pcscdhrms qum sm mxtnmjdmj y

sm rmtrcitcj.
arhjtcoms Mshs
shj ohs qummomemjths
mstãj eãs shj ohs phrtch`gmths
comgcdhs dmo iumrph dmdm oc icgc dm pcscdhrms.
oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ohs phrtch`gmths
Ohs phrtch`gmths trcsmrhs shj
ohs qum mstãj eãs imricjhs co iumrph dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Angcr ohs ihjtrhoms c oc phsninùj dm cpmrturc
eumvm ohs pcscdhrms eãs omghs. Angcr ohs ihjtrhoms c oc phsninùj dm inmrrm eumvm ohs ihjtrhoms eãs
imric. Icdc ocdh sm cgustc mj ahrec njdnvnduco. Iucjdh oc tc`oc dm ohs pcscdhrms mstã c`nmrtc, mo
phrtch`gmths arhjtco dm`mrã dm mstcr imrrcdh prnemrh y csmkurcdh ihj ohs h`turcdhrms qum bmehs
prhphrinhjcdh.
scdhrms dm smkurndcd7 Mo ihjtrho dm ohs pcscdhrms dm smkurndcd sm usc pcrc c`rnr y imrrcr ohs
Vcscdhrms
Vc
pcscdhrms dm smkurndcd cutheãtnihs cdgujths. Oc prmsnùj bndrãuonic sm prhphrinhjc pcrc utnonzcr ohs
pcscdhrms dm smkurndcd, pmrh ohs pcscdhrms dm smkurndcd sm dm`mj dm iheprcr phr smpcrcdh.

Ankurc 4-11.
4-11. Ihjtrho dm pcscdhr
Ihj oc vcrnmdcd dm tnphs dm tu`hs dm pmrahrcinùj qum sm uscj pcrc pmrahrcr, jh mxnstm uj pcscdhr
mstãjdcr qum sm usm pcrc mstc`nonzcrohs. Yibrcee harmim vcrnhs tnphs dm pcscdhrms, dm ciumrdh c
ohs rmqumrnenmjths dmo ionmjtm. Ohs tnphs dm pcscdhrms shj7
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-9>

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Vcscdhrms hpmrcdhs ihj Cnrm  ’ Ihoocrms ihj iuócs dm sugminùj ihj pcscdhrms dm tcecóh
smomiinhjc`om y ibcpc dm cgustm pcrc cdcptcr oc iuóc c oc poctcahrec dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ohs
pcscdhrms sm uscj ihj ohs ihjtrhoms dm pcscdhrms dm smkurndcd hpmrcdhs ihj cnrm.
Vcscdhrms dm Ymkurndcd7  ’ Cdcptc ohs ihoocrms ihj iuócs dm sugminùj c oc poctcahrec bndrãuonic
Yibrcee.
Vcscdhrms dm Ymkurndcd hpmrcdhs ihj Cnrm  ’ Mo ihoocr ihj iuócs dm sugminùj pumdm ecjmgcr
tu`hs vcrncjdh mj tcecóh dm 0-9/2― HD c 2-=/2― HD. Oc ujndcd sm hpmrc ihj cnrm iheprnendh y mstã
mqunpcdc ihj pcscdhrms dm iåruiuoh ihepomth (AIP) ihj njsmrths dmo tnph AIN rmmepoczc`oms
rmmepoczc`oms.. Mo
ihoocr sm cpmrjc c uj `ugm mspminco, mo qum sm njstcoc dnrmitcemjtm mj oc poctcahrec mj oc `csm dmo
eãstno. Mo `ugm y mo ihoocr shj rmtmjndhs pcrc rmsnstnr oc rhtcinùj.

Ihjtrhoms dm Ecjnpuocinhj
Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs
Ohs ihjtrhoms dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs sm dmsirn`mj c`cgh.
Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtrh oms dm Ihrt
Ihrtmm dm tu`hs
tu`h s
Yn sm mjtrmkc iheh ujc hpinùj, mo ihrtm dm tu`hs bndrãuonih dnsmócdh pcrc bmrrcenmjtcs dm ujnùj dm
tu`hs dm 9 3/0― th > =/2― y ihj uj thrqum dm ujnùj y dmsujnùj dm =9,666 at./o`s ms ihjtrhocdh dmsdm oc
mstcinùj prnjinpco dmo hpmrcdhr. Mo ihrtm dm tu`hs, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-1;, sm scic pcrc mo
trcjsphrtm y sm njstcoc ihj ujc onjmc dm ic`mstrcjtm ihjmitcdc phr ecjkumrcs dm rãpndc
dmsihjmxnùj ihdnanicdcs i hohrms. Ohs ihjtrhoms dmo ihrtm dm tu`hs, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-12,
ihdnanicdcs ihj ihohrms.
sm uscj pcrc ihjtrhocr mo `rczh dm qunm`rm. Mo ihrtm dm tu`hs (pmrahrcdhr bndrãuonih) ms cgustc`om pcrc
su coturc y mstã ehjtcdh mj mo ocdh dmo cyudcjtm dmo eãstno. Mo `rczh knrc dm`cgh dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr
phr uj ciinhjcdhr bndrãuonih. Ocs c`rczcdmrcs njamrnhrms thecj y ecjtnmjmj mo tu`h njamrnhr, enmjtrcs
qum ocs c`rczcdmrc supmrnhrm, thecj y knrcj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj supmrnhr, pcrc qum sm pumdc
mjrhsicr h dmsmjrhsicr oc ihjmxnùj dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y mo tu`h.

Ankurc 4-1;.
4-1;. Ihrtm dm tu`hs

Ihrtm dm tu`hs Knrh 7 Mo ihjtrho dm knrh pcrc ihrtcr ohs tu`hs sm usc pcrc ehvmr oc pmrahrcdhrc
bndrãuonic bcinc oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj (phsninùj NJ), h bcinc aumrc dm oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj
(phsninùj H]T)
Ihrtm
(DH[J)dm octu`hs Mom
Momvcinùj
vcinùj
pmrahrcdhrc 7 Mo ihjtrho dm momvcinùj pcrc ihrtcr tu`hs sm usc pcrc momvcr (]V) y `cgcr
bndrãuonic.
 4-46 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

 C` r czcdmr c d
dmm Ih
Ihrt
rt m d
dmm ttu`
u` hs 3 (Yu
(Yupmpmrnrn hr
hr))7 Mo ihjtrho dm oc c`rczcdmrc 3 sm usc pcrc ihjtrhocr oc
c`rczcdmrc qum sugmtc y ecjtnmjm mo tu`h supmrnhr. Angm mo ihjtrho mj oc phsninùj dm imrrcdh (IOHYM)
pcrc sugmtcr mo tu`h. Angm mo ihjtrho mj oc phsninùj dm cpmrturc (HVMJ) pcrc shotcr mo tu`h.
 C` r czcdmr c dm Ihr
Ihrtm
tm dm tu `h s 0 (Nja
(Njamr
mrnh
nhrr )7 Mo ihjtrho dm oc c`rczcdmrc 0 sm usc pcrc ihjtrhocr oc
c`rczcdmrc qum ecjtnmjm y sugmtc mo tu`h njamrnhr. Angm mo ihjtrho mj oc phsninùj dm imrrcdh (IOHYM)
pcrc sugmtcr mo tu`h. Angm mo ihjtrho mjoc phsninùj dm cpmrturc (HVMJ) pcrc shotcr mo tu`h.
Thrqum pcrc Ihrtm dm tu`hs 7 Mo ihjtrho dmo thrqum sm usc pcrc rhtcr oc c`rczcdmrc supmrnhr y
cprmtcr oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs (phsninùj dm THPS]M),y pcrc shotcr oc bmrrcenmjtc dm
ujnùj dm tu`hs (phsninùj dm @PMCL).

Ankurc 4-12.
4-12. Ihjtrh o dm ihrtm dm tu`hs d m ocs vãovuo
vãovuo cs

Ihjtrhoms dm ihrtm dm tu`hs dm oc c`rczcdmrc y dm thrqum7 ohs ihjtrhoms dm oc c`rczcdmrc dm

ihrtm dm tu`hs y thrqum sm uscj pcrc cgustcr oc aumrzc dm pcrc sugmtcr icdc entcd dm oc bmrrcenmjtc
dm ujnùj dm tu`hs y pcrc cgustcr mo thrqum dm oc ujnùj.

Ankurc 4-1>.
4-1>. Ihjtrhoms dm ih rtm dm tu`hs dm oc c`rczcdmrc
c`rczcdmrc y dm thrqum

Ihjtrho dm aumrzc dm oc c`rczcdmrc7 Mo njdnicdhr dm aumrzc dm oc c`rczcdmrc, ehstrcdh mj oc

Ankurc 4-;6, sm usc pcrc njdnicr oc aumrzc uscdc iucjdh sm ihjmitcj dhs tu`hs uscjdh oc
c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj mj mo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs. Mstm njdnicdhr trc`cgc mj ihjgujth ihj oc ohs
ihjtrhoms dm prmsnùj dm oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj. Knrm mo rmkuocdhr bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc
cuemjtcr oc aumrzc, y bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc dnsenjunroc.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-43

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 4-;6. Njdnicdhr dm aumrzc dm oc c`rczcdmrc (nzqunmrdc) y rmkuo cdhr (dmrmibc)

Jh usm ujc aumrzc mximsnvc dm sugminùj. Oc aumrzc mximsnvc pumdm icuscr dcóh c oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs h
dmahrecr ohs bnohs dm ohs tu`hs. Yugmtm sùoh oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs. Yugmtcr mj htrcs u`nicinhjms dcócrã htrcs
bmrrcenmjtcs, tcoms iheh mo ecrtnooh.
Ihjtrho dm Thrqum7 Mo njdnicdhr dm thrqum, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-;3, sm usc pcrc njdnicr mo
thrqum dm oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs. Knrm mo rmkuocdhr bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc cuemjtcr mo
thrqum y kårmoh bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc dnsenjunr mo thrqum. Oc Tc`oc 4-9 eumstrc ohs vcohrms tåpnihs
dm thrqum pcrc vcrncs `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj. Ihjsuotm ihj mo ac`rnicjtm dm ohs tu`hs y dm oc
bmrrcenmjtc pcrc ohs vcohrms ihrrmiths dm thrqum.

Ankurc 4-;3. Njdnicdhr y rmkuocdhr dm ihrtm dm tu`hs dmo thrqum

Tc`oc 4-9.
4-9. Ihjst
Ihjst ntui nùj Tåpnic dm pcrms

@crrc dm Thrqum Qcoum (at./o`s.)

0 9/2 N.A. 9,466
0 9/2 Pmk. 9,;66
0 ;/2 N.A. =,>66
0 ;/2 Pmk. 1,=66
9 3/0 Pmk. ;,=66

4 A.B.
4 3/0 Pmk. 33,266
3=,666
4 3/0 A.B. 3;,;66
 1 =/2 Pmk. 49,666

4-40 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ihjtrho dm Oocvm dm cpmrturc7 Oc oocvm dm cpmrturc ms ujc vãovuoc ij uj eumoom imjtrco qum sm usc
pcrc mxtmjdmr y rmtrcmr oc c`rczcdmrc dm tu`hs ehjtcdc mj uj inonjdrh. Mstc vãovuoc sm usc pcrc c`rnr
oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs.

Ankurc 4-;0.
4-;0. Ihjtrhoms d m oocvm dm cpmrturc

Ihjtrhoms
Ihjtr homs dmo @rczh dm oc poue
pouecc
Ohs ihjtrhoms dmo `rczh dm oc pouec sm dmsirn`mj c`cgh.

Qãovu
Qãovuocs
ocs dm ihjtrho
ihjtrh o dm Knrh
Knrh y Mxtmjsnùj
Mxtmjsnù j dmo @rczh dm oc pouec.
Ohs ihjtrhoms dm Knrh y Mxtmjsnùj dmo `rczh dm oc pouec, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-;9, sm uscj pcrc
phsninhjcr mo `rczh dm oc pouec. Ohs ihjtrhoms dm knrh cuxnoncr y dm mxtmjsnùj cuxnoncr dmo `rczh dm oc
pouec, qum tce`nîj sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 4-;9, sm uscj pcrc ihjtrhocr uj smkujdh `rczh
hpinhjco. Ohs ihjtrhoms pcrc ce`hs `rczhs sm pumdmj mjihjtrcr mj ocs mstcinhjms dmo hpmrcdhr y dmo
cyudcjtm, iucjdh sm thec mstc smkujdc hpinùj. Ohs ihjtrhoms dm knrh y mxtmjsnùj dmo `rczh cuxnoncr,
aujinhjcj dm oc ensec ecjmrc qum ohs ihjtrhoms dmo `rczh jhreco.
Knrh dmo @rczh 7 Mo ihjtrho dm knrh sm usc pcrc ehvmr mo `rczh dm oc pouec bcinc oc nzqunmrdc h bcinc
oc dmrmibc.
Mxtmjsnùj
Mxtm jsnùj dmo @rczh7 Mo ihjtrho dm mxtmjsnùj sm usc pcrc mxtmjdmr y rmtrcmr mo `rczh dm oc pouec.

Ankurc 4-;9. Ihjtrhoms dm knrh y mxtmjsnùj dm oc pouec

Ohs vcohrms dm icrkc dmo @rczh dm oc pouec sm rmduimj iucjdh mstã ihepomtcemjtm mxtmjdndh.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 4-49

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

@ohqumh
@oh qumh dmo @rczh dm oc poue
pouecc

Mstm njtmrrupthr sm prhphrinhjc iheh ujc prmicuinùj cdninhjco ihjtrc phsn`oms dcóhs. Yibrcee jh csuem
rmsphjsc`nondcd phr acooh dm mstm njtmrrupthr.
Oc icrcitmråstnic dmo `ohqumh dmo `rczh sm usc pcrc prmvmjnr mo ehvnenmjth dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr
iucjdh mo dm
njtmrrupthr `rczh dm ocdmo
`ohqumh pouec sm ehstrcdh
`rczh, eumvm dmjtrh
mj oc dm oc trcymithrnc
Ankurc 4-;4, mstãdm vncgm dmo
ehjtcdh ic`mzco
co `rczh dmsupmrnhr.
oc pouec,]j
mo
qum mstã ihjmitcdh phr ic`oms c uj njtmrrupthr shomjhndm ehjtcdh mj ujc vãovuoc bndrãuonic dmjtrh
dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho. Iucjdh mo njtmrrupthr dmo `rczh dm oc pouec mstã citnvcdh, mo shomjhndm sm
mjmrknzc pcrc prmvmjnr oc hpmrcinùj dm ocs aujinhjms dm conemjtcinùj rãpndc y omjtc.

Ankurc 4-;4.
4-;4. NNjtmrru
jtmrru pthr d m trc`cdh dmo `rczh dm oc pouec

Qãovuoc bndrãuonic dmo ic`mstrcjtm prnjinpco.

Mo ihjtrho
bcinc dmo(]V)
crrn`c ic`mstrcjtm, ehstrcdh
y bcinc c`cgh (DH[J). Ankurc
mj oc Mo 4-;=, sm
ic`mstrcjtm usc pcrc
prnjinpco sm hpmrcr
usc ihjmo moic`mstrcjtm
`rczh dm ocprnjinpco
pouec
pcrc omvcjtcroh y ehvmr icrkcs pmscdcs.
 4-44 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4-;=. Ihjtrh o dmo ic`mstr cjtm

Qãovu
Qãovuocs
ocs dm ihjtrho
ihjt rho bndrãuon
bnd rãuonics
ics dmo ic`mstrcjtm dm Yhjdmh (BPI
(BPI))

Mspmrm bcstc qum ohs ic`oms sm tmjsnhjmj cjtms dm conemjtcr mo ic`mzco supmrnhr.
Mo ihjtrho dm ocs vãovuoc dm ihjtrho, ehstrcdcs mj oc Ankurc 4-;1, sm usc pcrc hpmrcr mo ic`mstrcjtm
dm shjdmh bcinc crrn`c (]V) h bcinc c`cgh (DH[J). Ic`mstrcjtms hpinhjcoms sm pumdmj uscr ihj
mstcs ensecs vãovuocs h ihj htrcs vãovuocs dm ihjtrho. Mo inriunth dm ocs vãovuocs sm citnvc dmsdm oc
mstcinùj dmo hpmrcdhr y/ dmo cyudcjtm. Ocs vãovuocs mjvncj ujc smóco dm ihecjdh co ihjtrho dm ocs
vãovuocs dnrmiinhjcoms dm coth aough ehjtcdcs mj oc poctcahrec.

Ankurc 4-;1.
4-;1. Ihjtrhoms dm ocs vãovu ocs dmo ic`mstrcjt m dm shjdmh
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-4=

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ihjtrhoo dm oc
Ihjtrh o c vãovuoc rmehtc
rmeh tc (B
(BPI
PI)) (Hpin
(Hpinhjco)
hjco)

Mspmrm bcstc qum ohs ic`oms sm tmjsnhjmj cjtms dm conemjtcr mo ic`mzco supmrnhr.
Mo ihjtrho dm oc vãovuoc rmehtc (BPI), ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-;;, sm usc pcrc c`cstmimr dm mjmrkåc
bndrãuonic co mqunph cuxnoncr. Mo ihjtrho dm oc vãovuoc rmehtc sm usc pcrc ehvmr mo ehthr bndrãuonih
bcinc crrn`c (]V) y bcinc c`cgh (DH[J). Mo ihjtrho vumovm c su phsninùj jmutrco icdc vmz qum oc
pcocjic sm sumotc. Vcrc ecjtmjmr oc aujinùj dmsmcdc, knrm oc ecjnooc bcinc oc dmrmibc (I[) pcrc
cponicr arniinùj co armjh dm `ohqumh pcrc ecjtmjmr oc pcocjic mj phsninùj. Mo knrcr oc ecjnooc dm oc
vãovuoc rmehtc bcinc oc nzqunmrdc (II[) onvmrc oc arniinùj dmo armjh dm `ohqumh, pmrentnmjdh qum oc
vãovuoc vumovc c su
s u phsninùj jmutrco.

Ankurc 4-;;.
4-;;. Qcovuoc
Qcovuoc rmehtc bn drãuoni c bri

Ihjtrhoms dm Ohdh
Ohs ihjtrhoms qum pmrentmj ihjtrhocr mo snstmec dm aough dm ohdh sm dmsirn`mj c`cgh.

Ecjùe
Ecjùemtrh
mtrh dm ohdh (Hpinhjco)
(Hpinhj co)
Mo njdnicdhr dm prmsnùj dm ohdh, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-;2, sm usc pcrc njdnicr oc prmsnùj dm oc
`he`c dm ohdh uscdc pcrc inriuocr mo ohdh dm pmrahrcinùj. Oc prmsnùj dm oc `he`c sm dmrnvc dm oc
mstcinùj cuxnoncr dm oc `he`c dm ohdh qum `he`mc mo aoundh c trcvms dm ujc oåjmc dmdnicdc qum vc co
ic`mzco supmrnhr phr ujc ecjkumrc dm ohdh h snenocr.
 Ankurc 4-;2.
4-;2. Ecjùemtrh
Ecjùemtrh dm ohdh

4-41 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Vmrno
Vmrnooc
oc dm vmohi
vmohindcd
ndcd dm oc `he`c dm ohdh (Hpinhjco)
(Hpinh jco)
Oc pmrnooc dm vmohindcd dm oc `he`c dm ohdh, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-;>, sm usc pcrc cuemjtcr h
dnsenjunr oc vmohindcd dm oc `he`c cuxnocr dm ohdh. Knrm oc pmrnooc bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc cuemjtcr oc
vmohindcd dm oc `he`c dm pmrahrcinùj, y knrm oc pmrnooc bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc dnsenjunr oc vmohindcd
dm oc `he`c dm pmrahrcinùj.

Ankurc 4-;>.
4-;>. Vmrnoo
Vmrnoo c dm vmohindcd d m oc `he`c dm ohd h

Ihjtrhoms dm ocs Qãovuocs cbhrrh dm ohdh y dm vmjtnocinùj (Hpinhjco)

Inmrrm snmeprm oc vãovuoc dm vmjtnocinùj dm ohdh cjtms dm c`rnr oc vãovuoc dm cbhrrh dm ohdh. Mstm hrdmj dm`m dm smkunrsm
snmeprm pcrc prmvmjnr qum mo ohdh sm dmrrcem cormdmdhr dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.

Ohs ihjtrhoms dm ocs vãovuocs dm cbhrrh dm ohdh y dm vmjtnocinùj, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 4-26, shj
ihjtrhoms qum sm uscj pcrc cyudcr c ihjtrhocr mo aough dm ohdh mj oc pmrahrcinùj.
Ihjtrho dm cbhrrh dm ohdh7 Oc vãovuoc dm cbhrrh dm ohdh, u`nicdc mj mo ic`mzco supmrnhr, sm usc
pcrc enjnenzcr oc pîrdndc dmo aoundh dm pmrahrcinùj enmjtrcs sm icrkc oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Ym
ihjtrhoc dmsdm oc mstcinùj prnjinpco dmo hpmrcdhr. Mo ihjtrho dm mstc vãovuoc snrvm pcrc c`rnroc y/h
imrrcroc.
Qãovuoc dm vmjtnocinùj7 Oc vãovuoc dm vmjtnocinùj, u`nicdc mj mo ic`mzco supmrnhr, sm usc pcrc vcincr
mo aoundh dm pmrahrcinùj mj mo tu`h dm pmrahrcinùj dm ecjmrc ihjtrhocdc. Ym ihjtrhoc dmsdm oc
mstcinùj prnjinpco dmo hpmrcdhr. Mo ihjtrho dm oc vãovuoc dm vmjtnocinùj c`rm y inmrrc oc vmjtnocinùj dm
ohdh.

Ankurc 4-26. Qãovuocs dm ihjtrho dm cbhrrh y vmjtnocinùj dmo ohdh

 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-4;

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Njdnicdhrmss dmo Tc
Njdnicdhrm Tcjqum
jqum bndr
bndrããuoni
uonihh y `he`c
Ohs njdnicdhrms dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih y oc `he`c sm dmsirn`mj c`cgh. 

Njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo cimntm bndrãuonih

Mo njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dm cimntm, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-23, sm usc pcrc njdnicr oc
tmepmrcturc dmo cimntm bndrãuonih.

Ankurc 4-23.
4-23. NNjdni
jdni cdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo cimntm bndr ãuonih
Tcjqum bndr ãuonih
Tcjqum
Mo tcjqum bndrãuonih, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 4-20, ihjtnmjm thdh mo aoundh bndrãuonih uscdh mj oc
pmrahrcdhrc y c`cstmim dm aoundh c ocs `he`cs. Ihjtnmjm ujc anotrcinùj njemrsc qum onepnc mo bcimntm
qum sm dmvumovm. Ym uscj anotrhs pcrc onepncr mo cimntm qum scom bcinc ocs `he`cs. Mo tcjqum mstã
prmsurnzcdh pcrc cyudcr c nepuoscr mo cimntm c ocs `he`cs `cgh cotc dmecjdc dm ocs `he`cs pcrc
mvntcr oc icvntcinùj. Mo tcjqum tce`nîj tnmjm uj dnstrn`undhr dm rmthrjh ehjtcdh mj oc pcrtm trcsmrc,
 gujth ihj vãovuocs dm inmrrm pcrc imrrcr ocs onjmcs dm suiinùj dm oc `he`c iucjdh mstc sm rmpcrc.
Bcy ujc `he`c ecjuco, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-29 mj mj ooc
c pãknjc  4-4>, ehjtcdc sh`rm mo ocdh dmo
tcjqum pcrc acinontcr mo rmoomjh dmo tcjqum iucjdh sm rmconimj ohs ice`nhs dm cimntm. Mstc `he`c anotrc
mo cimntm mj iucjth sm cócdm co tcjqum. ]j snstmec dm rmspnrcinùj ehjtcdh mj oc pcrtm dm crrn`c dmo
tcjqum vmjtnoc mo cnrm cdninhjco durcjtm oc prmsurnzcinùj.

Mo cnrm dmo tcjqum dm`m dm vcincrsm cjtms dm qum sm om bckc ecjtmjinùj. Msth sm ohkrc co c`rnr oc vãovuoc dm dmsicrkc
qum mstã ehjtcdc mj oc pcrtm dm crrn`c dmo tcjqum.
 4-42 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuc
Ecjucoo

Ankurc 4-20.
4-20. Tcjqum
Tcjqum bn drãuon ih

@he`c ecjuco dmo Tcjqum

Tcjqum bndrãuonih
Vmkcdc co tcjqum bndrãuonih mstã oc `he`c dm ecjh, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 4-29. Oc `he`c dm ecjh
dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih sm usc pcrc oomjcr mo tcjqum ihj cimntm. Mstm ms mo ÷jnih eîthdh phr mo iuco mo
cimntm dm`m dm smr suenjnstrcdh co tcjqum bndrãuonih. Mstm ihjtrho dm`mråc dm smr utnonzcdh iucjdh mo
jnvmo dm cimntm smc `cgh y mo tcjqum jmimsntm rmoomjcrsm, y durcjtm oc ecjtmjinùj rutnjcrnc dm ice`nh
dm cimntm. Mj ahrec ecjuco, momvm y `cgm oc pcocjic pcrc `he`mcr mo aoundh mj mo tcjqum bndrãuonih.
]sm mo njdnicdhr dmo tcjqum mj su ihstcdh pcrc vmr mo jnvmo dm cimntm, iucjdh thdhs ohs inonjdrhs
mstîj rmtrcådhs (mo eãstno c`cgh y ohs `rczhs octmrcoms momvcdhs).

Ankurc 4-29.
4-29. @he`c ecjuco dmo tcjqum bnd rãuoni h (nzqunmrdc) m njdnicdh r dm jnvmo dm cimntm (dmrmibc)
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 4-4>

 
 

Ymiinùj 47 Vmrahrcdhrc Ihjtrhoms y Njdnicthrs Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tbns Vckm ns njtmjtnhj

njtmjtnhjcooy
cooy `ocjl.
 4-=6 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiin
Ymiinùj
ùj =7 Ehjtcgm y M
Mxtcii
xtciinùj
nùj dm @c
@crrcs
rrcs dm pmrahrcin
pmrahrcinùj
ùj  
Mstc smiinùj prhphrinhjc oc njahrecinùj pcrc mo ehjtcgm y mxtrciinùj dm `crrcs dm pmrahrcin´j pcrc oc
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo. Omc y cprîjdcsm ocs pcutcs dm smkurndcd mj oc Ymiinùj 0 cjtms dm hpmrcr oc
pmrahrcdhrc. Mo jh mjtmjdnenmjth dm ocs pcutcs dm smkurndcd phjdrã mj pmonkrh co hpmrcdhr y c htrc
pmrshjcs.

Oc msonjkc dm ecjmgh dm tu`hs sm usc pcrc icrkcr y dmsicrkcr ohs tu`hs co `rczh dm ehjtcgm shoh iucjdh uj icrkcdhr dm
tu`hs smkurh jh mstã dnsphjn`om. Yhocemjtm ocs msonjkcs dnsmócdcs pcrc oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj dm`mråc smr uscdc. Mo
ush dm oc msonjkc dm ecjmgh dm tu`hs pcrc icrkcr y dmsicrkcr ohs tu`hs pumdm smr euy pmonkrhs sn ocs tîijnics
cdmiucdcs jh shj utnonzcdcs.

Ehjtcgm @crr
@crrcc dm pmrah
pmrahrcinù
rcinùj
j (Vm
(Vmrah
rahrcdh)
rcdh)
Bcy dhs ahrecs dm icrkcr ohs tu`hs7
@rczhs dm ehjtcdhs mj mo eãstno
Ynstmec cutheãtnih dm Icrkc Ymkurc dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs.

@rczhs dm icrkuåh ehjtcdhs mj mo eãstno

Iucjdh usm ohs `rczhs dm icrkuåh dmo tu`h, csmk÷rmsm dm qum ohs pmrjhs dm smkurndcd mstãj mj oc phsninùj dm `ohqumh
cjtms dm njtmjtcr shotcr ocs ujnhjms dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.

Bcy trms `rczhs dm tu`hs `ãsnihs dnsphjn`oms7

@rczh njdnvnduco dm icrkuåh (smpcrcinùj) ’T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc =-3.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo =-3

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 
Ankurc =-3. @rczh dm icrkc sne pom
(Ympcrcinùj)
 =-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

@rczh dm icrkc pcrc trms tu`hs (smpcrcinùj) ’T>6RD y T396RD, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc =-0.

Ankurc =-0. @rczh dm icrkc trn pom (Ympcrc

(Ympcrcinùj
inùj )
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo =-9

 
 

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

@rczh dm icrkc njdnvnduco tnph c`rczcdmrc bndrãuonic ’ T>6RD, T396RD, y T066RD

(y thdcs ocs vmrsnhjms Tmomecst dm ãjkuoh ihrrmdnzh), iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-9.
=-9

Ankurc =-9. @rczh dm icrkc dm c`rczcdmrc bndrãuoni c pcrc uj tu`h

Iucjdh ihjmitm mo tu`h co `rczh dm icrkc, vãovuocs bndrãuonics sm ihjmitcj ihj oc vãovuoc dm ihjtrho
dmo cyudcjtm. ]jc oåjmc dm icdc pumrth dm trc`cgh dm mstc vãovuoc vc c oc vãovuoc dm smiumjinc. Oc
vãovuoc dm smiumjinc om pmrentm co h`turcdhr qum sm rmtrcnkc cjtms dm qum mo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs sm
dmsonim bcinc mo ic`mzco supmrnhr, h bcinc aumrc dmo enseh.
Mj pmrahrcdhrcs qum tnmjmj oc icpcindcd dm ecjnpuocr trms tu`hs, bcy ujc vãovuoc dm rhtcinùj qum
pmrentm qum mo icrkcdhr knrm bcinc mo prùxneh tu`h mj mo icrkcdhr. Ohs icrkcdhrms dm tu`hs
njdnvnducoms jh tnmjmj mstc icrcitmråstnic. Mo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs tnmjm uj ocdh pocjh iheh su `csm
pcrc pmrentnr co icrkcdhr uj eåjneh dm mspcinh iucjdh oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã cgustcdc pcrc trcjsphrtm.
Mo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs dmo tnph dm dmsmepcoem mstã mqunpcdh ihj dhs c`rczcdmrcs bndrãuonics qum
pumdmj smr cgustcdcs ihj shphrtms dm dnamrmjtms tcecóhs. Msths shphrtms sm pumdmj ice`ncr pcrc
cihehdcr mo dnãemtrh dmsdm trms c ; puokcdcs. Iucjdh oc kuåc supmrnhr mstã njstcocdc, jh sm pumdm
ice`ncr aãinoemjtm ujc vmz qum mo eãstno mstî momvcdh. Iucjdh sugmtm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
=-4

 
 

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

mj mo `rczh dmo icrkcdhr, ms nephrtcjtm imjtrcr mo tu`h mj oc c`rczcdmrc pcrc ujc conjmcinùj
cdmiucdc dm oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs.
Mo `rczh icrkcdhr mstã mqunpcdh ihj uj pmstnooh qum sugmtc oc pcrtm `cgc dmo ecrtnooh iucjdh sm
`cocjimc mj mo ic`mzco supmrnhr. Ihj mo eãstno mj ãjkuoh, oc ic`mzc supmrnhr sm mjkcjibc y ocs
c`rczcdmrcs sm sumotcj. Msth pmrentm qum mo tu`h sm dmsonim dmjtrh dm ocs ujnhjms mj oc tc`oc. Mstc
c`rczcdmrc tce`nîj tnmjm uj shphrtm pcrc dnamrmjtms dnãemtrhs.

Ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs cutheãtnic Ohcdscam

Ohs snstmecs dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs cutheãtnic Ohcdscam mstãj dnsmócdhs pcrc trc`cgcr ihj ocs
pmrahrcdhrcs Yibrcee Tmomeãstno ihj uj ic`mzco supmrnhr `csiuocjtm. Mo snstmec njtmkrcdh
Ohcdscam sm rmqunmrm pcrc thdhs ohs ehdmohs TRD. Mo snstmec Ohcdscam ms hpinhjco pcrc ocs T>6RD,
T396RD, y T066RD. Mo snstmec Ohcdscam dm ecjmgh dm tu`hs njtrhduim oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj co
ic`mzco supmrnhr. Mstm emicjnseh ms hpmrcdh bndrãuonicemjtm dmsdm oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dm
icrkuåh dm tu`hs. Vcrc icrkcr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj7
3. Mj mo snstmec dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs, njsmrtm ohs thpms dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj mj oc phsninùj
dmo njdmx cprhpncdh, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-4.

Ankurc =-4. Vhsninh jms dm pcrcdc y dmo åjdn im

Mo jh phjmr mo thpm mj oc u`nicinùj cdmiucdc pcrc mo tcecóh dmo tu`h c uscrsm, pumdm rmsuotcr mj qum eãs dm uj tu`h
smc phsninhjcdh sh`rc oc `crrc dmo njdmx.
0. Njstcm ohs thpms dm oc `cjdmgc dm icrkuåh dm `crrcs mj mo ocdh hpumsth dm oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr
dm tu`hs. ]j thpm sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-
=-=
=.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo =-=

 
 

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc =-=. Thpm

Thpm dm oc ` cjdmgc dm icrkuåh d m `crrcs

Mo jh phjmr mo thpm dm oc `cjdmgc dm icrkuåh dm `crrcss cprhpncdcemjtm rmsuotcrã mj dcóh c ohs inonjdrhs dm oc `cjdmgc.
]scjdh mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho dmo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs, cgustm ohs `rczhs bcstc qum mstîj mj oc phsninùj
cprhpncdc
tu`hs y ohs pcrc icrkcr
`rczhs mo tu`h mj
dmo icrkcdhr oc poctcahrec
sm eumstrcj mj ocdm icrkuåh
Ankurc =-1.dm tu`hs. Oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr dm

Ankurc =-1. @cjdmgc dm icrkuåh dm `crrcs y `r czhs dmo `cstndh r

4. Yumotm ohs pmrjhs dm `ohqumh dmo ocrkh dm ocs iuctrh `crrcs (dhs mj icdc ocdh) bcstc qum oc `crrc
sm pumdc ehvmr. Angm mo `ohqumh dm oc `crrc mj oc phsinùj dmo ocrkh cprhpncdh dm oc `crrc. Trc`m ohs
pmrjhs pcrc `ohqumcr mo ocrkh dm ohs tu`hs mj su oukcr, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-;.
 =-1 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc =-;. Vmrjh y pcrcdc dm `crrcs dm pmrahrcinù j
=. Icrkum oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj h ohs ihoocrms mj ohs `rczhs dm icrkc. Vhsninhjm mo tu`h tcj ctrãs
iheh om smc phsn`om.
1. Knrm oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr c oc phsninùj dm icrkc sn oc ensec mstã mj oc phsninùj dmo imjtrh.
;. Mo tu`h dm`mråc dm mstcr phsninhjcdh mj ohs `rczhs dmo icrkcdhr, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankur
Ankurcc=
=--
2. Oc `crrc dmo åjdnim sm usc pcrc trcjsamrnr mo tu`h c oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs. Mo pmrjh dm
`ohqumh phsninhjc mo tu`h sh`rm oc `crrc dmo åjdnim y sm usc pcrc prmvmjnr qum htrcs `crrcs mjtrmj mj
oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs. Mo pmrjh dm `ohqumh dm`mråc mstcr phsninhjcdh dm ciumrdh co tu`h
qum sm mstî ecjnpuocjdh.

Ankurc =-2. Vmrjh dm crrn` cm y `crrc dmo åjdnim

2. Mjkcjibm mo ihjtrho dmo åjdnim pcrc conemjtcr mo tu`h sh`rm mo pmrjh dm `ohqumh y mj oc `cjdmgc
dmo icrkcdhr. Oc `crrc dmo åjdnim sm su`m, dmsonzcjdh mo tu`h mj oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr, iheh sm
eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =->.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo =-;

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc =->. Mjkcjibm

Mjkcjibm d m oc `crrc dmo åjd nim
>. Eumvc oc `crrc dmo icrkcdhr c oc phsninùj imjtrc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-36. Ohs thpms
pumsths vcj c prmvmjnr qum mo icrkcdhr sm eumvc eãs cooã dm oc phsninùj imjtrco.

 
Ankurc =-36. Imjtrcdh dm oc p octcahrec dm icrk c
36.Dmsonim oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr bcstc qum oc `crrc mstî conjmcdc ihj co c`rczcdmrc dm
smpcrcinùj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-33.

Ankurc =-33.
=-33. Dmsonzcenmjth
Dmsonzcenmjth dmo tu` h pcrc conjmcroh ihj ocs c`rczcdmrcs dm smpcrc
smpcrcinù
inù j (nzqunmrdc) Tu`h conjmcdh
 (dmrmibc)

=-2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

33.Mjkcjibm oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj pcrc ckcrrcr oc `crrc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-30.

Ankurc =-30. C`rczcdmrc

C`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj mjkcjibcdc
30.Njionjm mo ehjtcgm dmo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs bcstc qum coicjim oc coturc pcrc oc icrkc (vcrnc`om, dm
ciumrdh c oc pmrahrcdhrc) iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-39.

Ankurc =-39.
=-39. Njionjcr Icrkcdhr dm tu` hs Css me`oy
39.Yumotm ohs h`utcdhrms dm njionjcinùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr.
34.Njionjm mo ic`mzco supmrnhr c oc phsninùj dm dm icrkc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-34.

Ankurc =-34.
=-34. NNjion
jion jcinùj d m ic`mzco
ic`mzco sup mrnhr (nzqunmrd c) y conjmcinùj
conjmcinùj (dmrmibc))
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo =->

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

3=.Mxtmjdmr mo ehjtcgm dm oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj bcstc qum oc `crrc sm mjkcjibm ihj mo

ic`mzco supmrnhr, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc =-3=.

 
Ankurc =-3=. Mxtmjdmr oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj (Nzqunmrdc)
(Nzqunmrdc) y Mjkcjibcr mo t u`h (Dmrmibc)
(Dmrmibc)

31.Phtm mo ic`mzco supmrnhr pcrc irmcr oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj.

Yn jh conmjc mo ic`mzco supmrnhr y oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj cjtms dm irmcr oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj icuscrã dcóh c ohs bnohs
dm ocs `crrcs.
3;.Vhjkc mo ihjtrho dm njionjcinùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr mj oc phsninùj dm aohtcinùj. Momvm mo ic`mzco
supmrnhr uscjdh mo ihjtrho dm conemjtcinùj rãpndc. Mo tu`h sm dmsonzcrã on`rmemjtm mj oc `cjdmgc dmo
icrkcdhr, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-31.

Ankurc =-31. Momvcr

Momvcr oc Ic`mzco sup mrnhr
32.C emdndc qum mo tu`h sm cimric co anjco dm oc `cjdmgc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-3;, eumvc
mo ic`mzco supmrnhr dmsdm oc phsninùj dm aohtcinùj c oc phsninùj jmutrco. Msth dmtmjdrã oc njionjcinùj
dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr prmvnjnmjdh, phr oh tcjth, qum oc `crrc knrm mj mo eãstno dm ecjmrc njihjtrhoc`om.
 =-36 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc =-3;.
=-3;. Tu`h
Tu`h i mricjh co anjco dm oc poctcahrec dm icrkc dm tu`h s
3>.Ihjtnjum momvcjdh oc `crrc bcstc qum mstî comgcdc dm oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr y dmo pnsh dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-32.

Ankurc =-32.
=-32. Tu`h comgcdh dm oc poctcahrec y dmo pnsh d m oc pmrahrcdhrc

06.]sm oc aujinùj dm njionjcinùj omjtc pcrc conjmcr oc `crrc ihj oc `cjdmgc.

03.Bckc oc ihjmxnùj c trcvîs dmo ihjtrho dm rhtcinùj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-3>.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo =-33

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc =-3>.
=-3>. Ihjmitcr vnc inri unth d m rhtcinùj

Pmtnrm mo ehjtcgm dm dmsujnhj cjtms dm `cgcr oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs. Yn jh mstã ihepomtcemjtm rmtnrcdh,
hiurrnrã dcóh mj oc pmrahrcdhrc, oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr y/h mo ehjtcgm dm dmsujnùj.
00.Pmtnrm mo ehjtcgm dm dmsujnùj y `cgm oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc =-06. Oc `crrc bc sndh icrkcdc.

Ankurc =-06.
=-06. Pmtrcmr
Pmtrcmr y `cgcr mo mjs ce`ocgm dmo icrkcdhr dm tu`h s  

Pmvnmrtc mstm prhimsh iucjdh scqum oc `crrc. .

Mxtciinù
Mxtciinùjj@
@crrc
crrc dm pm
pmrahr
rahrcinùj
cinùj (T
(Trnpp
rnppnjk
njk Hut)
Vcrc scicr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj7
3. Momvm mo ic`mzco supmrnhr y oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj mj ohs pcscdhrms dm smkurndcd, iheh sm
eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-03.
 =-30 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc =-03.
=-03. Yu`nd
Yu`nd c dm oc ic`mzco supmrnhr y tu`h dm tnmrrc
0. ]sm mo ihrtcdhr dm tu`hs pcrc dmsujnr ocs ujnhjms dm oc bmrrcenmjtc. ]jc vmz qum oc bmrrcenmjtc
dm ujnùj dm tu`hs mstî smpcrcdc, knrm mo ihrtcdhr dm tu`hs c oc phsninùj dm mstn`cr y usm mo ihjtrho dm
dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj pcrc dmscthrjnoocr oc ihjmxnùj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-00.

Ankurc =-00.
=-00. Bmrrcenmjtc
Bmrrcenmjtc dm njtmrvcoh G hnjts (Nz
(Nzqunmrd
qunmrd c) y K
Knrh
nrh c oc phs ninù j dm rmtrciinù j (Dmrmibc)
9. Momvm mo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs c oc coturc pcrc oc dmsicrkc (msth vcråc smk÷j oc pmrahrcdhrc)Njionjm mo
ic`mzco supmrnhr uscjdh oc aujinùj dm njionjcinùj omjtc pcrc phsninhjcr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj sh`rm
oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-09.
 Ankurc =-09. Njionjcr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj sh`rm oc poctcahrec icrkcdhrc dm tu`hs

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo =-39

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

4. ]scjdh mo ihjtrho dm conemjtcinùj rãpndc, `cgm oc `crrc omjtcemjtm c oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr,
iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-04.

Ankurc =-04.
=-04. Omjtcemjtm `cgcr
`cgcr mo tu`h sh`r m oc poctcahrec dm icrkuåh dm tu`hs
=. Angm oc njionjcinùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr c oc phsninùj dm aohtcinùj uscjdh su ihjtrho dm njionjcinùj.
Dmspuîs `cgm mo ic`mzco supmrnh bcstc qum oc `crrc mstî thtcoemjtm mjkcjibcdc mj oc `cjdmgc dmo
icrkcdhr, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-0=. Oc `crrc sm dmsonzcrã on`rmemjtm sh`rm oc `cjdmgc dmo
icrkcdhr.

 
Ankurc =-0=.
=-0=. Mjkcjibm dmo Tu`h mj oc poctcahrec dm icrkuåh dm tu`hs
1. ]scjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dmo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs, mxtmjdmr oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj pcrc conjmcroc
ihj oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-01. Citnvm oc c`rczcdmrc.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
=-34

 
 

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc =-01.
=-01. Conjmcdh C`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj IhjBmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hs
;. Ice`nm mo ihjtrho dm njionjcinùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr dm oc phsninùj dm aohtcinùj, c oc phsninùj
jmutrco.
2. ]sm mo ihjtrho dm dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj, pcrc dmsmjrhsicr mo ic`mzco supmrnhr dm oc
`crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Pmtrcitm oc c`rczcdmrc pcrc dmsmjkcjibcr oc `crrc dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr, iheh
sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-0;.

Ankurc =-0;.
=-0;. Dmsmjkcjibcr mo tu`h dm oc Ic`mzco
Ic`mzco supmrnhr

Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj mstm ihepomtcemjtm rmtrcådc cjtms dm `cgcr oc `crrc c oc `cjdmgc. Dcóh
phdråc hiurrnr c oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr, oc pmrahrcdhrc h ce`hs sn oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj jh mstã ihepomtcemjtm
rmtrcådc.
>. Pmtrcitm oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj y `cgm oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr c oc phsninùj dm rmponmkum.
36.Yumotm ocs ecjdå`uocs dm oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj. Dmspuîs dmsonim oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr
bcstc qum oc `crrc mstî comgcdc dm oc c`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc =-02.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo =-3=

 
 

Ymiinùj =7 Ehjtcgm y Mxtciinùj @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc =-02.
=-02. Dmsonzcr
Dmsonzcr mo tu`h b cinc caumrc dm C`rczcdmrc dm smpcrcinùj
smpcrcinùj
33.Njionjm oc `cjdmgc y dmgm qum oc `crrc rumdm bcinc mo `cstndhr dm `crrcs. Msth rmehvmrã oc `crrc dm
pmrahrcinùj dm oc `cjdmgc dmo icrkcdhr.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
=-31

Ymii
Ymiinù
nùj
j 17 V
Vmrahrcinù
mrahrcinùjj Jhreco y Eî
Eîthd
thdhs
hs d
dmm Vmrah
Vmrahrcinù
rcinùj
j
Mstc smiinùj suenjnstrc ocs dmsirnpinhjms aujdcemjtcoms dm ohs vcrnhs tnphs dm eîthdhs dm
pmrahrcinùj. Tce`nîj prhphrinhjc njahrecinùj sh`rm oc hpmrcinùj jhreco dm oc Tmomeãstno
Phtcdrnoo. Omc y cprîjdcsm ocs pcutcs dm smkurndcd mj oc UYmiinùj 0 cjtms dm hpmrcr oc
pmrahrcdhrc. Mo jh mjtmjdnenmjth dm ocs pcutcs dm smkurndcd oh phjdrã mj pmonkrh c ustmd y c htrhs.

Iãoiu
Iãoiuoh
oh d
dmm oc icrkc m
mj
j oc `crrc dm pm
pmrah
rahrcinù
rcinùj
j
Mo pmsh mamitnvh sh`rm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj ms mo pmsh dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr, mo pmsh dm oc
ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj, mo pmsh dm ocs bmrrcenmjts, arniinùj y oc aumrzc bndrãuonic eãs mo dmsimjsh
emjhs oc rmtmjinùj.
Ocs pmrahrcdhrcs ihj ic`mzco bndrãuonih harmimj oh snkunmjtm iucjdh pmrahrcj7
Irmcj rmtrhimsh pcrc oc dmsehjtm dm oc `crrc y dm oc bmrrcenmjtc.
Irmcj aumrzcs bndrãuonics dm dmsimjsh y dm rmtmjinùj pcrc ihjtrhocr mo pmsh mj oc `crrc dm
pmrahrcinùj.
Irmcj rhtcinùj ihj thrqum y vmohindcd vcrnc`oms.
Acinontcj mo ush dm aoundhs dm ihrtm.
Acinontcj mo ush dm mqunph smiujdcrnh.
Oc Tmomeãstno
eãstno. Icdc pnm usc
qum su
sm pcrtm
eumvmnjamrnhr pcrc momvcr
uj inonjdrh, oc icrkc,
mo ic`mzco sm enmjtrcs
eumvm dhsqum pnms,
su pcrtm supmrnhr momvc
prhphrinhjcjdh mo
ujc
prhphrinùj dm 073. Ihj uj mjtmjdnenmjth `ãsnih dm ohs inonjdrhs bndrãuonihs, mo iãoiuoh dmo pmsh mj oc
`crrc dm pmrahrcinùj sm pumdm ihjsmkunr co ommr mo njdnicdhr dm rmtmjinùj. Vrmkujtm snmeprm co
ac`rnicjtm dm ocs `crrcs iuão dm`mråc smr mo pmsh mj oc `crrc.
Mo mximdmrsm dmo pmsh njdnicdh mj ocs mspminanicinhjms dmo ac`rnicjtm, mj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj pumdm
icuscr dcóh mj mo mqunph.

3. Oc aumrzc bndrãuonic dm uj inonjdrh dmpmjdm dmo ãrmc mamitnvc dmo pnstùj dmo
inonjdrh bndrãuonih y oc prmsnùj dm hpmrcinùj.
0. Oc aumrzc dmo inonjdrh bndrãuonih mstã dnrmitcemjtm rmocinhjcdc co pmsh.
9. Mo tcecóh dmo inonjdrh bndrãuonih ms mo dnãemtrh njtmrjh dmo ckugmrh y mo dnãemtrh
mxtmrnhr dm oc `crrc. Oc ohjkntud dm oc `crrc dmtmrenjc mo khopm. Mo khopm jh camitc
oc aumrzc dmo inonjdrh.

Vhr mgmepoh, uj inonjdrh dm =― x 0.=― x 326― ms ihjstrundh ihj uj pnstùj dm =― y

ujc `crrc dm 0.=― . Oc ohjkntud dm oc `crrc smråc smr 326― (khopm). Mo dnãemtrh
mxtmrjh dmo inonjdrh smråc eãs krcjdm dm =―, dmpmjdnmjdh dm oc prmsnùj eãxnec
dm hpmrcinùj dmo inonjdrh.
 
4. Mo dnãemtrh
mjihjtrcr mo ãrmc.dmo pnstùj dm`m dm ihjvmrtnrsm c puokcdcs iucdrcdcs pcrc
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 1-3

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

=. Mo mxtrmeh angh dmo inonjdrh bndrãuonih sm ihjhim iheujemjtm iheh mo mxtrmeh krumsh dmo inonjdrh,
y mo mxtrmeh ehvn`om sm ihjhim iheh oc rùtuoc dmo inonjdrh.
Oc snkunmjtm aùreuoc sm utnonzcråc pcrc mjihjtrcr mo ãrmc mamitnvc dmo pnstùj mj ujc rùtuoc dm inonjdrh
dm =― x 0.=― x 326―7 rcdnh x rcdnh x r 0 hr 0.= x 0.= x 9.34 5 3>.19 puokcdcs iucdrcdcs.
1. ]sm oc eåsec aùreuoc pcrc mjihjtrcr mo ãrmc mamitnvc dmo pnstùj mj ujc rùtuoc dm inonjdrh dm =― x
0.=― x 326―. Mo ãrmc dm oc rùtuoc dm`m dm smr rmstcdh dmo thtco dm puokcdcs iucdrcdcs dmo pnstùj dmo
inonjdrh.
Mgmepoh7 Crmc dmo Vnsthj 5 3>.19 Vuokcdcs iucdrcdcs
emjhs crmc dm 4.>3 Vuokcdcs iucdrcdcs
`crrc

Crmc dm Vuokcdcs iucdrcdcs

Pùtuoc 5 34.;0
 
;. Oc aumrzc dm uj inonjdrh bndrãonih sm endm phr mo ãrmc, euotnponicdh phr oc Vsnk, iheh sm njdnic
crn`c. Oc aumrzc mstã dnrmitcemjtm rmocinhjcdc co pmsh. 3 Vsnk cponicdc co mxtrmeh krumsh dmo inonjdrh
emjinhjcdh crrn`c, tnrcrã ihj ujc aumrzc dm 3>.19 on`rcs. 3 Vsnk cponicdc c oc rùtuoc dmo inonjdrh,
omvcjtcrã 34.;0 on`rcs
2. Ohs inonjdrhs dm pmsh.
trcvmrshs mj ocs pmrahrcdhrcs Yibrcee, dm`ndh c oc rmd dm icdmjcs, mstã sugmtc c
ujc dmsvmjtcgc emiãjnic dm 0 c 3. Msth snkjnanic qum oc aumrzc dmo mgm dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs ms oc
entcd dm oc aumrzc thtco dmo inonjdrh. Oc aumrzc dmo inonjdrh dm`mråc dnvndnrsm mj oc entcd pcrc ocs
ujndcdms qum mstãj mqunpcdcs ihj uj inonjdrh trcvmrsc snepom. Yùoh oc aumrzc dm uj inonjdrh dm`mrã
dm smr ihjsndmrcdc pcrc ocs ujndcdms mqunpcdcs ihj dhs inonjdrhs trcvmrscs. Ms jmimscrnh sc`mr mo
j÷emrh thtco y mo tcecóh dm inonjdrhs trcvmrshs qum mstãj mj oc pmrahrcdhrc. Mo on`rh dm rmpumsths h mo
dnckrcec bndrãuonih dm`mråcj prhphrinhjcr mstc njahrecinùj. Mo msqumec dm inonjdrh trcvmrsc,
dmsirnth mj oc Tc`oc 4-0 dm oc pãknjc 4-94, pcrc thdcs ocs pmrahrcdhrcs Yibrcee Tmomecstno
prhphrinhjc oc aumrzc dm ohs snstmecs dm conemjtcinùj.
>. Ohs snstmecs dm conemjtcinùj dm oc Yibrcee usc dhs rmkuocdhrms. Mo rmkuocdhr dm dmsimjsh
ihjtrhoc oc icjtndcd dm prmsnùj cponicdc co mxtrmeh krumsh dmo inonjdrh trcvmrsc. Mo rmkuocdhr dm
rmtmjinùj rmstrnjkm oc icjtndcd dm cimntm dmvhovnîjdhsm c oc rùtuoc dmo inonjdrh trcvmrsh, sùoh mj mo
ehdh
ihjtrhodm dmsimjsh.
prminsh Mstc rmstrniinùj
mj oc aumrzc icusc
dm dmsimjsh prmsnùj ‟bcinc ctrãs― mj oc rùtuoc, oh qum prhphrinhjc uj
(pmsh).
36.Enmjtrcs qum jh ms jmimscrnh uscr rmtmjinùj iucjdh sm pmrahrc ihj oc icrkc (pmsh) dm oc `crrc dm
pmrahrcinùj qum ms emjhr qum mo pmsh dmsmcdh dm oc `crrc, uscr oc rmtmjinùj emghrcrã
ihjsndmrc`omemjtm
ihjsndmrc`om emjtm su ihjtrho. Oc prmsnùj dm dmsimjsh dm`mråc dm smr ecyhr qum mo pmsh cprhpncdh
dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Mjthjims oc rmtmjinùj sm dnsenjuym pcrc h`tmjmr mo pmsh cdmiucdh dm oc
`crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Ohs njdnicdhrms dm dmsimjsh y rmtmjinùj rmknstrco oc prmsnùj bndrãuonic dm ohs
inonjdrhs. Mj ocs ujndcdms mqunpcdcs ihj dhs inonjdrhs trcvmrscs, oc omiturc dm ohs njdnicdhrms sm
euotnponicjj phr ocs ãrmcs dmo inonjdrh. Mj ujndcdms ihj uj inonjdrh trcvmrsc, ocs omiturcs dmo njdnicdhr
euotnponic
sm euotnponicj phr oc entcd dmo ãrmc dmo inonjdrh, dm`ndh c oc dmsvmjtcgc emiãjnic dm 073. Enmjtrcs
qum oc pmrahrcinùj sm rmconzc mj mo ehdh dm dmsimjsh, oc prmsnùj dm rmtmjinùj sm pumdm cuemjtcr oh
suaninmjtm iheh pcrc dmtmjmr mo ehvnenmjth dmsimjdmjtm. Oc prmsnùj, mjthjims, irmc ujc ihjdninùj
dm mqunon`rnh mj dhjdm thdcs ocs aumrzcs qum cit÷cj mstãj `cocjimcdcs, njiouymjdh mo pmsh dm oc
`crrc dm pmrahrcinùj .
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
1-0

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Oc prmsnùj bndrãuonic ehstrcdc mj mo njdnicdhr dm rmtmjinùj ms rmknstrcdc.

Mjthjims, rmduzic oc prmsnùj dm rmtmjinùj pcrc h`tmjmr mo pmsh dmsmcdh dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.
Pmanîrcsm c oc Tc`oc 4-0, Msqumec dm inonjdrh trcvmrsh, mj oc Vckm 4-94 pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj.

Iãoiu
Iãoiuoh
oh d
dmm Thrqum dm P
Phtcinù
htcinùjj
Mo thrqum dm rhtcinùj sm icoiuoc ihj dhs aùreuocs7 mo
thrqum dm oc
thrqum dmo pmrahrcdhrc
ehthr y mo
sm angc mj thrqum dmo ehthr.
puokcdcs-on`rcs Mo
(nj-o`s).
Ocs aùreuocs dm thrqum shj7
   Thrqum pmrahrcdhrc 5 Jh. Dm Ehthrms x Thqum dmo
Ehthr x rmduiinùj Icgc dm ice`nhs
   Thrqum dmo eh ehthr
thr (nj
(nj-o`s)
-o`s) 5 iu. Nj dnsl x prmsnùj
(Vunk) x 6.>9 rmjdnenmjth/1.02.
Mo thrqum dm oc pmrahrcdhrc dmo mgmepoh mj oc Tc`oc
1-3, ihe`njcjdh ocs dhs aùreuocs, eumstrc ‟mstc
pmrahrcdhrc― (j÷emrh dm pcrtm dmo ehthr 0>>>-66>1)
ihj7

3 ehthr x (0>.9 Iu Nj dnsV x 9=66 Vsnk

dm prmsnùjdm
rmduiinùj x 6.>9
Icgcrmjdnenmjth/1.02) x 9.=nj-o`s.
dm ice`nhs 5 =9,3=0

Tc`oc 1-3.
1-3. Pmjdnenmjth
Pmjdnenmjth dm rhtcin ùj

Eîthdhs dm Vmrahrcinùj
Bcy vcrncs iocsms dm eîthdhs dm pmrahrcinùj. Cokujhs eîthdhs uscdhs njiouymj cnrm rhtctnvh,
pmrahrcinùj rhtctnvc phr cnrm y mspuec, pmrahrcinùj rhtctnvc phr ohdh y phr `rhic bumic. Msths
eîthdhs sm dmsirn`mj mj mstc smiinùj.

 Cnr
 C
Monrm
meîthdh
rhtct
rh tctnn vh
dm pmrahrcinùj phr cnrm rhtctnvh ms uscdh kmjmrcoemjtm, mj ahrecinhjms rhihscs
 emdncjcemjtm durcs, h iucjdh oc pmrahrcinùj `cgh coths vho÷emjms dm ckuc, mj dhjdm oc prmsnùj
bcinc ctrãs mximdm oc prmsnùj dm hpmrcinùj dmo ecrtnooh dm ahjdh.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 1-9

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc rmqunmrm dm 4666 c 1666 on`rcs phr puokcdc dm dnãemtrh dm oc `crrc
(mgmepoh7 ujc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj dm 1 puokcdcs R =666 on`rcs 5 96,666 on`rcs). Oc vmohindcd dm
rhtcinùj vcrnc ceponcemjtm dm ciumrdh co tcecóh y co ac`rnicjtm dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Ohs
prhvmmdhrms dm ocs `crrcs dm`mråcj dm tmjmr mstc njahrecinùj dnsphjn`om iucjdh sm oh pndcj.
Ym dm`m uscr uj mstc`nonzcdhr gujth ihj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc pcrc ecjtmjmroc dmrmibc mj
mo phzh. Ohs mstc`nonzcdhrms tnmjmj trms ihjankurcinhjms7
 Ci cjco cdh rmi th7
th 7 Oc ihjankurcinhj dm cicjcocdh rmith sm usc, ecyhremjtm, pcrc pmrahrcinùj
rhtcthrnc ihj ohdh. Mo dnsmóh dmo cicjcocdh rmith prmvnmjm h`struiinhjms iucjdh sm pmrahrc mj
crinooc. Tce`nîj prhvhic qum oc pcrmd sm cpmoecim.
 Ci cjco
cjcocdcdh
h msp nr
nrco7
co7  Oc ihjankurcinùj dm cicjcocdh mspnrco ms oc ihjankurcinùj eãs ihe÷j dm
cnrm rhtcthrnh. Mo dnsmóh mspnrco ecjtnmjm uj phzh eãs rmith y cyudc c omvcjtcr ocs pcrtåiuocs.
Oc mspnrco tnmjdm c tcphjcrsm iucjdh sm pmrahrc mj crinooc.
Vcrmd onsc7 Oc ihjankurcinùj dm pcrmd onsc ms mo ÷otneh ihjimpth mj mstc`nonzcdhrms. Ecjtnmjm
uj phzh rmith, jh sm tcphjc y jh dmsmibc ectmrnco sumoth dm ocs pcrmdms.
Jh sm suphjm qum oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj sm mepugm sh`rm sn ensec. Mj vmz dm msh, sm uscj iumoohs
dm pmrahrcinùj pcrc prhphrinhjcr mo pmsh mj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Ynj me`crkh, pmrahrcdhrcs eãs
pmqumócs jh tnmjmj oc icpcindcd dm omvcjtcr ujc rnstrc dm iumoohs dm pmrahrcinùj. Vhr oh tcjth, sm
usc prmsnùj mj mo dmsimjsh, pmrh mstc dm`mråc ecjtmjmrsm co eåjneh pcrc mvntcr iucoqunmr
dmsvncinùj mj mo phzh y qum sm dh`om oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.
Tu`h.
Vmrahrcinùj
Vmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc phr Cnrm
C nrm y Mspuec
Oc pmrahrcinùj phr cnrm y mspuec rhtcthrncs ms htrh eîthdh dm pmrahrcinùj. Vmrahrcinùj phr cnrm y
mspuec rhtcthrc77
  Pmqunmrm ujc vmohindcd omjtc dm scondc dmo phzh.


  Tnmjm oc bc`nondcd dm rmtmjmr ohs rmihrtms mj suspmjsnùj snj oc jmimsndcd dm oåqundh dmjsh.


  ]tnonzc sùoh `cghs vho÷emjms dm ckuc y cnrm iheprnendh.



  Mepomc uj emdnh dm dmsicrkc qum rmsnstm oc anotrcin

 anotrcinùj
ùj mj zhjcs phrhscs h ckrnmtcdcs.
Oc mspuec ms conemjtcdc c oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y mxpuoscdc c trcvîs dm ohs pumrths dm
pmrahrcinùj mj oc pcrtm dm c`cgh dmo phzh. ]jc ihouejc dm mspuec omjtc su`m ohs rmihrtms mj uj
kruph dm `ur`ugcs bcinc oc supmraninm. ]jc emzioc co 3 phr inmjth (phr vhouemj) dm mspujc phr ckuc
sm suknmrm co ihenmjzh dm oc dmsicrkc dm oc mspuec dm pmrahrcinùj mj uj phzh smih. Iucjdh ocs
ihjdninhjms dm oc pmrahrcinùj rmqunmrcj ujc mspuec eãs mstc`om, 9.9 ’ 9.= on`rcs (3.= -3.1 lk) dm
phoåemrh mstc`nonzcdhr phr 336 kcohjms (431 ontrhs) dm ckuc dm`mråc dm smr ihepomtcemjtm emziocdh
(vnsihsndcd dm 90-94 smi/ontrh CVN), prmamrn`omemjtm uscjdh uj emziocdhr dmo tnph thovc, smkundh dm
oc emzioc dm oc mspuec. Ohs phonemrhs dm`mj uscrsm iucjdh sm pmrahrm mj crinoocs pmkcghscs pcrc
rmduinr oc arniinùj, h iucjdh sm pmrahrm sh`rm zhjcs ihj icpcs dm ckuc.
Ms jmimscrnh cgustcr mo aough dm njymiinùj, tcjth dmo cnrm iheh dm oc mspuec pcrc ohkrcr oc ihouejc
dm mspuec dmsmcdc. ]jc rãackc mstc`om dm cnrm mj oc supmraninm njdnic qum oc ihouejc dm mspuec
jh sm mstã ahrecjdh. Iucjdh jhtm mstc rãackc mstc`om dm cnrm, cuemjtm oc tcsc dm njymiinùj h
dnsenjuyc mo vhouemj dm cnrm bcstc qum ujc `hicjcdc sucvm dm cnrm sm pumdc smjtnr mj oc
supmraninm.

1-4 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Yn sm usc cnrm mximsnvh, icjconzcrã oc mspuec, dmstruymjdh phr oh tcjth su icpcindcd dm trcjsphrtcr
ohs dmsicsicdhs. Msth bcim qum oc pcrmd sm ihepcitm, irmc iumoohs dm ohdh, mti. Cujqum oc mspuec
tnmjm ujc cotc icpcindcd dm omvcjtcenmjth, oc tcsc dm pmrahrcinùj dm`m dm smr cgustcdc pcrc
csmkurcr qum oc icpcindcd dm onepmzc dmo phzh dm oc ihouejc dm mspuec jh ms mximdndc.
Oc mspuec qum vumovm c oc supmraninh tnmjm oc cpcrnmjinc dm oc irmec dm camntcr mj cmrhsho qum sm
pumdm icjconzcr bcinc caumrc dmo phzh qum sm mstã pmrahrcjdh bcinc uj ãrmc mj dhjdm oc mspuec sm
pumdc dnspmrscr, dmgcjdh ctrãs ohs rmihrtms. Ms dnaåino ecjtmjmr ujc ihouejc ihjstcjtm dm aough
sucvm sconmjdh dmo phzh. Jhrecoemjtm, oc mspuec tmjdrã ujc ciinùj dm sucvm `he`mh y bcy ujc
rczùj pcrc irmmr qum msth om suec c oc icpcindcd dm onepnmzc dmo phzh. Yn oc mspuec mstã
dmecsncdh råkndc, mstc sucvm ciinùj dm `he`mh jh hiurrnrã.
Yn oc mspuec `he`mc mj ahrec vnhomjtc, pumdm smr mo rmsuotcdh dm qum bcyc dmecsncdh cnrm y/h qum
oc tcsc dm pmrahrcinùj mstm icuscjdh uj sh`rmehjtcgm dm oc icpcindcd dm trcjsphrtm dm oc mspuec.
Mo `he`mh vnhomjth pumdm shemtmr co phzh c vcrncinhjms dm prmsnùj njjmimscrncs. Msth pumdm icuscr
dmsprmjdnenmjths, ihepcitcenmjth dm ocs pcrmdms y ihjdninhjms njmstc`oms mj mo phzh.

Vmrahrcinùj
Vmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc
rh tcthrnc ihj ohdh
Mo ush dm ohdh h aoundhs dm pmrahrcinùj ms rmihemjdc`om mj ahrecinhjms njmstc`oms h jh
ihjshondcdcs, phzhs dm dnãemtrh krcjdm y pcrc supmrcr oc ahrecinùj dm prmsnùj dmo aoundh mj
pmrahrcinhjms prhaujdcs. Vmrahrcinùj ihj ohdh mj crmjc, rnpnh, crinooc, pnzcrrc y htrcs ahrecinhjms
`ocjdcs sm pumdm rmconzcr ihj ujc vcrnmdcd dm `he`cs dm ohdh. Oc pmrahrcinùj sm pumdm bcimr ihj
`he`cs dm ohdh ihjimjtrnaukc, dm pnstùj h dm dncarckec.
Ocs aujinhjms dmo ohdh iucjdh sm pmrahrc shj7
  Mjarncr y ou`rnicr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.


  Onepncr mo ahjdh dmo phzh.



  Oomvcr ohs ihrtms c oc supmraninm.



  Vmrentnr oc mxtrciin
 mxtrciinùj
ùj dm ohs rmihrtms dmo aoundh c oc supmraninm.
  Dmphsntcr uj rmvhqum nepmremc`om.


  Ihjtrhocr oc ahrecinùj dm prmsnùj dmo aouådh.



  Vrmvmjnr mo dmrrue`m dm oc pcrmd dm oc pmrahrcinùj.



  Mvntcr dcóh c oc zhjc dm prhduitnvndcd.



  Vrhtmkmr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj dm oc ihrrhsnùj.



Mo aoundh dm pmrahrcinùj pumdm smr ckuc h bmibh ihj ujc ihe`njcinùj dm ectmrncoms tcoms iheh
crinooc y phoåemrhs. Mo njkrmdnmjtm eãs ihe÷j ms oc crinooc `mjthjntc. Mo aoundh dm pmrahrcinùj dm`m dm
emziocrsm c oc ihjsnstmjinc cdmiucdc pcrc qum suspmjdc ohs ihrtms y ecjtmjkc ujc vmohindcd
cjuocr cimptc`om. ^c qum mo ckuc ms mo ihephjmjtm prnjinpco dm ohs aoundhs dm pmrahrcinùj dm ohdh y
mo ohdh dm`m dm smr emziocdh y cihjdninhjcdh co oukcr dm oc pmrahrcinùj, tmepmrcturcs dm
ihjkmocenmjth, acotc dm ujc aumjtm dm ckuc, ckuc ciådnic, scou`rm h durc, y acotc dm inriuocinùj,
camitcj cdvmrscemjtm oc pmrahrcinùj ihj ohdh. Mo ohdh dm pmrahrcinùj sm rminioc. Mo ohdh `cgc phr oc
`crrc dm pmrahrcinùj bcinc oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj. Dmspuîs ms mxpuoscdh dm oc `crrmjc mj mo
phzh. C emdndc qum mo ohdh su`m phr mo phzh (rmihknmjdh ohs rmihrtms dm oc pmrahrcinùj), inriuoc
bcinc c`cgh phr ujc ecjkc ihjmitcdc c oc `he`c dm ohdh. Ohs rmihrtms dm oc pmrahrcinùj y mo ohdh
shj smpcrcdhs phr uj ihjdninhjcdhr dm ohdh cjtms dm

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 1-=

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

oomkcr c oc `he`c dm ohdh. ]jc vmz qum mstc smpcrcinùj sm ihepomtc, mo ohdh onepnh ms inriuocdh dm
vumotc phr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.
Vcrc ihjdninhjms rmkuocrms dm pmrahrcinùj, sm dm`mråc uscr ujc emzioc dm ohdh tmjnmjdh ujc
krcvmdcd mspmiåanic dm 3.69= -3.616 y ujc vnsihsndcd
vnsihs ndcd dm 94 - 46 smi/O. Ihj msths vcohrms, oc
icpcindcd dm omvcjtcenmjth dm`mråc dm smr sctnsacithrnc, y ohs rmihrtms sm csmjtcråcj mj ohs phzhs
pcrc ohdh.
Ohs acithrms eãs nephrtcjtms qum camitcj mo dmsmepmóh dm ohs aoundhs dm pmrahrcinùj shj oc
jcturcomzc y icjtndcd dm ohs sùondhs suspmjdndhs qum ihjtnmjm. Oc rminriuoci
rminriuocinùj
nùj dm ohs rmihrtms
icusc dmskcstm mj oc `he`c, oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj. Pmduim oc tcsc dm
pmrahrcinùj, mstneuoc qum oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj sm pmkum y oc pîrdndc dm inriuocinùj. Ym dm`mråc dm
phjmr ctmjinùj pcrtniuocr co ihjtrho dmo ihjtmjndh dm sùondhs mj ohs aoundhs dm pmrahrcinùj phr emdnh
dm7
  Ihohicr ohs phzhs dm ohdh dm tco ahrec qum mo tnmeph dmo aough mjtrm mo ahsh y mo phzh smc tcj
ocrkh iheh smc phsn`om.
  Cócdnr ckuc armsic c oc pcrtm dm ctrãs dm oc mjtrcdc dmo phzh prnjinpco dm csmjtcenmjth.
  Pmihkmr dmo phzh ohs rmihrtm c njtmrvcohs rmkuocrms enmjtrcs oc `he`c mstî cpckcdc.
  Armiumjtmemjtm emdnr mo pmsh dmo ohdh mj mo phzh dm suiinùj.
  Dmsmibcr mo ohdh iucjdh mo pmsh mximdc mo eãxneh angcdh mj mo prhkrcec.

Oc bc`nondcd
dmtmrenjcr phrdmsu qum uj aoundhmjcoicjim
rmjdnenmjth mo phzh. ohs rmqumrnenmjths
Mo pmrahrcdhr mspmiåanihs
dm`m dm dmo phzh, shohmo sm
rmvnscr armiumjtmemjtm ohdhpumdm
pcrc
csmkurcrsm dm qum ocs prhpnmdcdms shj ocs cdmiucdcs pcrc ocs ihjdninhjms qum prmvcomimj mj uj
ehemjth dmtmrenjcdh. Yn mo ohdh jh mstã mjtrmkcjdh ohs rmsuotcdhs dmsmcdhs, oc ihephsninùj dm`m
dm smr cotmrcdc pcrc emghrcr su rmjdnenmjth.
Ohs dhs tmsts eãs nephrtcjtms
nephrtcjtms shj7
  Tmst dm pmsh h dmjsndcd dmo ohdh.


  Tmst dm vnsihsndcd


Tmst pcrc mo ihjtmjndh dm crmjc y mo anotrcdh h pîrdndc dm ckuc pumdmj smr ÷tnoms tce`nîj. ]jc
`cocjzc y uj me`udh pcrc ohdh sm uscj pcrc mo tmstmh dm oc dmjsndcd y vnsihsndcd dmo ohdh. Jh sm
pumdm rmconzcr uj mstnecdh vnsuco dm oc dmjsndcd dmo ohdh qum smc ihjanc`om. Oc dmjsndcd dmo ohdh
dm`m dm smr emdndc. Oc emdninùj dm oc dmjsndcd dmo ohdh dm`m dm smr bmibc phr mo ush dm sùondhs mj
oc `cocjzc pcrc ohdh. Msth sm usc pcrc emdnr oc dmjsndcd dmo ohdh iheh krcvmdcd mspmiåanic (nkuco c
lk/O h mxprmscdc mj o`/]Y kco). Qnsihsndcd sm dmanjm iheh oc rmsnstmjinc dm aough dm uj oåqundh. ]jc
`cgc vnsihsndcd prhphrinhjc ujc onepnmzc mamitnvc dm oc supmraninm y mo rãpndh csmjtcenmjth dm ohs
sùondhs mj mo phzh dm ohdh. Ym pumdm rmqumrnr ujc vnsihsndcd eãs cotc pcrc rmehvmr ohs sùondhs
krumshs h phr uj cuemjth mj ohs sùondhs, pmrh vc c bcimr eãs omjth mo csmjtcenmjth.
Mo me`udh pcrc ohdh sm usc pcrc emdnr oc vnsihsndcd co thecrom mo tnmeph co aough dmo oåqundh qum
pcsc c trcvîs dmo hrnaninh Ytcjdcrd dmo me`udh mj uj rminpnmjtm icon`rcdh. Msth sm endm mj smkujdhs
phr ontrh (smi/O)

Vmrahrcinùj phr Tcocdrh

Oc pmrahrcinùj phr tcocdrh ms uj eîthdh dm pmrahrcinùj mamitnvh mj inmrths tnephs dm crmjc h dm
ahrecinhjms sumotcs.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 11

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Mo eîthdh dm tcocdrh dm tcooh bumih uscjdh pnohtms dm bîonim ihjtnjuc sm usc pcrc mxpohrcinhjms,
kmhtîijnic, phzhs dm ckuc y mo ehjnthrmh dm phzhs.
Ocs bîonims pcrc mo tcocdrh dm tcooh bumih, shj shodcdcs dmjtrh dm uj tu`h dm dnãemtrh krcjdm ihj
uj ic`mzco dm ihrtm y ujc `rhic pnohth mxtrcå`om, ehjtcdc mjoc pcrtm njamrnhr. Ihj oc `rhic pnohth
mxtrcådc, sm pumdm pcscr ujc icricsc h bmrrcenmjtcs dm shjdmh c trcvîs dmo imjtrh dm ocs smiinhjms
dmo tcocdrh.
Mo tcocdrh knrc mj mo sumoh bcstc oc prhaujdndcd dmsmcdc. Dmspuîs, oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y oc `rhic
pnohth sm rmtrcmj, dmgcjdh co tcocdrh mjtmrrcdh pcrc smr uscdh iheh ujc icricsc tmephrco. Icricscs
pmrecjmjtms h anotrhs shj njstcocdhs c trcvîs dmo imjtrh dmo tcocdrh. Dmspuîs, mjtrm mo tcocdrh y oc
icricsc sm phjm emzioc, rnpnh h uj anotrh dm crmjc. Mjthjims sm pumdm scicr mo tcocdrh.

Vmrahrcinùj
Vmrahrcinùj phr `rhic bumic
Mo prhpùsnth dm oc pmrahrcinùj phr `rhic bumic ms prhphrinhjcr ujc eumstrc dm oc ahrecinùj
su`tmrrãjmc pcrc smr tmstmcdc.
Bcy trms ãrmcs prnjinpcoms pcrc oc cponicinùj dm oc pmrahrcinùj phr `rhic bumic7
  Oc prnemrc ãrmc ms oc ihjstruiinùj mj dhjdm sm mxtrcmj eumstrcs dm rhic y dm


cimntm pcrc ohs inenmjths.

  Oc smkujdc ãrmc ms ehjnthrmh ce`nmjtco, mj dhjdm sm scicj eumstrcs pcrc rmvnscr


oc ihjtcenjcinùj.

  Oc tmrimrc
quåenic ãrmc ms oc enjmråc,
y emtco÷rknic mj dhjdm
dm oc eumstrcs mo njtmrîs
eãs qum mj prnjinpco
su aumrzcmstã mj prhpnmdcdms
h sus oc ihephsni
ihephsninùj
nùj
dm
njkmjnmråc.
Bcy vcrnhs tnphs dnamrmjtms dm pmrahrcdhrcs phr `rhic bumic. Msths vcråcj dmsdm tcocdrhs mspmincoms
c`nmrths h imrrcdhs c bmrrcenmjtcs dm dncecjtm icrcs y ihepomgcs.
Mo `crrno imjtrco sm ujm c oc pcrtm njamrnhr dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Yu prhpùsnth ms ihrtcr mo imjtrh,
rhepmroh y rmih`rcroh. Bcy dnsmóhs dm tu`hs njdnvnduco h dh`om, uj dnsmóh dm tu`h knrcthrnh y uj
dnsmóh dm `crrno imjtrco coãe`rnih.
Mo `crrno imjtrco dm dh`om tu`h sm uscj kmjmrcoemjtm iucjdh oc pmrahrcinùj sm bcim mj ahrecinhjms
rhtcs h qum sm dmsemjuzcj, mj dhjdm mo crrcstrm y oc ehonmjdc dmo j÷iomh tnmjdm c rmduinr oc icondcd
y icjtndcd dmo enseh.
]j dnsmóh dmo tnph knrcthrnh pmrentm qum mo `crrno mxtmrnhr knrm, enmjtrcs qum mo `crrno njtmrnhr
pmrecjmim qunmth h rhtc euy omjtcemjtm pcrc prhtmkmr mo j÷iomh.
Mo `crrno coãe`rnih sm usc pcrc rmiupmrcr rãpndcemjtm mo j÷iomh co rmihkmr mo tu`h njtmrjh icrkcdh
ihj mo j÷iomh c trcvîs dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj pmrecjmim mj mo phzh
bcstc qum jmimsntm smr rmmepoczcdc.
Ocs vmohindcdms dm rhtcinùj vcråcj ceponcemjtm dm 3=6 th 3266 rVe. Mo pmsh dm oc `crrc dm`m dm
ecjtmjmrsm co eåjneh, pmrentnmjdh shocemjtm mo pmsh suaninmjtm pcrc ecjtmjmr oc `crrc dm
pmrahrcinùj ehvnîjdhsm. Ckuc, ohdh h cnrm shj uscdhs pcrc ecjtmjmr mo phzh onepnh. Iucjdh sm
pmrahrm uj j÷iomh rhihsh ihj cnrm, cokh dm ckuc dm`m dm njymitcrsm ihj mo prhpùsnth dm mjarncr.

Vrhimsh dm Vmrahrcinùj
Mstc smiinùj sm mjahic mj iùeh sm rmconzcj pmrahrcinhjms rhtcthrncs y ihj ecrtnooh dm ahjdh uscjdh
oc pmrahrcdhrc Tmomeãstno.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 1-;

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Mxpmrnmjinc mj pmrahrcinùj dm`mråc snmeprm cjuocr y rmmepoczcr ocs njstruiinhjms kmjmrcoms mj mstm ecjuco, yc
qum icdc mjthrjh dm pmrahrcinùj ms dnamrmjtm. ]sm snmeprm mo emghr y ecs smkurh irntmrnh phsn`om iucjdh pmrahrm
ihj ecqunjcrnc dm pmrahrcr.

Vmrahrcinùj ihj Ecrtnooh dm Ahjdh.

]sm mo ihjtrho rmehth bndrãuonih (BPI) pcrc pmrahrcinhjms ihj Ecrtnooh dm Ahjdh.
Oc pcocjic dmo ihjtrho BPI dm ‟DNPMIINÙJ ^ QMOHINDCD DM PHTCINÙJ― ms ujc vãovuoc ihj
aujinhjms e÷otnpoms. Oc vãovuoc ms dm Ihepmjscinùj dm prmsnùj, oh qum ihjtrhoc oc icjtndcd dm
prmsnùj snmjdh cponicdc co icrrmtm dm mjtrcdc dm ujc vãovuoc dnrmiinhjco. Msth ihjtrhoc oc vmohindcd
dm rhtcinùj.
Tce`nîj, oc ecjnooc dm oc pcocjic dmo ihjtrho BPI tnmjm uj armjh dm `ohqumh c arniinùj. Oc ecjnooc
scotcrã dm vumotc c oc phsninùj jmutrco. Knrm oc ecjnooc bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc cponicr mo armjh, pcrc qum
oc ecjnooc pmrecjmzic mj oc phsninùj dmsmcdc pcrc oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj dm pmrahrcinùj.
Mo pmsh thtco eåjneh mj oc `rhic dm uj ecrtnooh dm ahjdh vcråc ceponcemjtm dm ac`rnicjtm c
ac`rnicjtm. Icdc ac`rnicjtm tnmjm ujc tc`oc dnsphjn`om c pmdndh. Oc ÷jnic canrecinùj qum thdhs moohs
tnmjmj mj ihe÷j ms qum ‟mo pmsh mj oc `rhic dm`mråc dm smr suaninmjtm iheh pcrc ecjtmjmr mo
ecrtnooh imrrcdh―. ]jh phdråc csuenr qum msth sm ohkrc co ecjtmjmr pmsh suaninmjtm mj oc pcrtm
supmrnhr dm oc `rhic iheh pcrc ecjtmjmr mo pnstùj mj mstcdh dm rmpmtninùj dmjtrh dmo ecrtnooh,
khopmcjdh mo yujqum dmo tcocdrh, mj vmz dm khopmcr bcinc crrn`c c oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.
Vcrc ohkrcr msth, mo ãrmc dmo pnstùj dmjtrh dmo ecrtnooh dm`mråc dm smr euotnponicdc phr oc prmsnùj dmo
cnrm qum mstã hpmrcjdh mo ecrtnooh. Oc prmsnùj dnjãenic rmsuotcjtm dm ocs ihjdninhjms dm sugminùj m
njymiinùj dm ckuc, jh dm`mråc dm smr ihjsndmrcdcs iheh prmsnùj pcrc oc hpmrcinùj. Ohs rmsuotcdhs
smrãj oc icjtndcd dm pmsh rmqumrndc pcrc ecjtmjmr mo ecrtnooh imrrcdh. Vhr mgmepoh, uj pnstùj mj uj
ecrtnooh dm 1― tnmjm oc dnemjsnùj mxtmrjc dm 4.49―. Mo ãrmc dmo pnstùj smråc 3=.46 puokcdc iucdrcdcs
emjhs qum 3 µ„ dmo ãrmc dm oc cpmrturc pcrc oc shpocdurc. Yn mo crmc dm oc shpocdurc ms 3.;;, oh qum
ms nkuco c 39.19 puokcdcs iucdrcdcs, mo ecrtnooh hpmrc c 966 Vsnk. 966 Vsnk x 39.19 puokcdcs
iucdrcdcs 54,62> on`rcs dm pmsh sh`rm oc `rhic dm pmrahrcinùj.
Vcrc ihemjzcr oc pmrahrcinùj7
3. Angm mo ihjtrho dm dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj pcrc h`tmjmr cprhxnecdcemjtm 06 PVE.
0. Knrm
dm mo rmkuocdhr
c`cgh (DH[J). dm rmtmjinùj
Cgustm vcrncs vmims.
mo rmkuocdhr Eumvc ocpcrc
dm dmsimjsh pcocjic dm conemjtcinùj
h`tmjmr =66 Vsnk mjomjtc c oc phsinùj
mo njdnicdhr dm
dmsimjsh (cuemjtm oc prmsnùj dm rmtmjinùj sn oc pmrahrcdhrc ihenmjzc c dmsimjdmr) Csuenmjdh qum
bcyc =66 Vsnk mj mo njdnicdhr dm dmsimjsh, dnsenjuyc oc prmsnùj dm oc rmtmjinùj bcstc qum oc
pmrahrcdhrc ihenmjim c dmsimjdmr. Cuemjtm oc prmsnùj dm rmtmjinùj sùoh oh gusth iheh pcrc dmtmjmr
mo dmsimjsh. Msth sm ihjhim ihe mqunon`rn
mqunon`rnh.
h.
9. C`rc oc vãovuoc dm cnrm y knrm mo smomithr dm icrkc/dmsicrkc dmo iheprmshr c oc phsninùj dm icrkc.
Pmanîrcsm c oc Ymiinùj ; dm mstm ecjuco pcrc oc hpmrcinùj cdmiucdc dmo iheprmshr, pumstc mj
ecribc y cpckcdh.

1-2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

4. ]scjdh oc mo msqumec dm inonjdrh trcvmrsc dm oc Tc`oc 4-0, mj oc pãknjc 4-94, omjtcemjtm

dnsenjuyc oc rmtmjinùj c oc icrkc dmsmcdc dm oc `rhic dm pmrahrcinùj. Dmspuîs cgustm oc rhtcinùj
pcrc h`tmjmr 9/2― dm pmjmtrcinùj phr rmvhouinùj dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.
=. Ihjtmjkc h rmihgc mo phovh qum scom dmo phzh. Msth bcrã qum mo hpmrcdhr usm oc pmrahrcdhrc mj
`umjc ahrec. Oc njymiinùj dm ckuc tnmjm euibcs vmjtcgcs, cdmeãs dm cjuocr oc irmcinùj dm phovh.
Cyudc c scicr ohs rmihrtms y ecjtnmjm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj aråc. Tce`nîj mo ckuc inmrrc ohs
mspcinhs vcinhs mj mo ecrtnooh.
1. Mjkcjibm oc pcocjic pcrc ihemjzcr oc njymiinùj dm ckuc h mo rmihomithr dm phovh, oc icjtndcd dm
ckuc njymitcdc sm pumdm ihjtrhocr ihj mo rmkuocdhr ehjtcdh mj mo pcjmo. Knrm mo rmkuocdhr bcinc oc
dmrmibc (I[) pcrc cuemjtcr mo aough dm ckuc. Knrm mo rmkuocdhr bcinc oc nzqunmrdc (II[) pcrc
dnsenjunr mo aough. Bcy uj njdnicdhr pcrc oc njymiinùj dm ckuc, pcrc dmtmrenjcr mo ckuc qum mstã
snmjdh njymitcdc. Oc prmsnùj dmo ckuc dm`m dm smr ecyhr qum oc prmsnùj dmo cnrm pcrc oc njymiinùj.
;. Ohs ecrtnoohs jmimsntcj cimntm pcrc su ou`rnicinùj. Cokujhs ecrtnoohs jmimsntcj bcstc = iucrths dm
cimntm phr bhrc. Oc ecyhråc dm ohs ecrtnoohs dm 1― jmimsntcj 0.= iucrths phr bhrc. Yn sm mstã
njymitcjdh uj krcj vhouemj dm ckuc, oc icjtndcd dm cimntm dm njymiinùj dm`m dm smr cuemjtcdc.
Bcy ujc vãovuoc qum mjinmjdm y cpckc mo ou`rnicdhr. Oc vãovuoc dm ckugc ihjtrhoc oc icjtndcd dm
cimntm dm njymiinùj, y mo njdnicdhr mstã pcrc dmtmrenjcr oc njymiinùj. Oc ckugc dmo njdnicdhr dm`mråc
dm hsinocr sh`rm mo rcjkh dm oc prmsnùj dm cnrm, mo ou`rnicdhr Krcih hsinoc ujc vmz icdc 30 smkujdhs
y mjtrmkc 3kpb (9.;2= opb) pcrc mo ou`rnicdhr dm oc Yibrcee. Icdc hsinocinùj ms nkuco c 0.9 qVb (0.0
oVb).
cnrm. Oc prmsnùj dmo cimntm dm`m dm smr ecyhr qum oc prmsn´j dmo cnrm pcrc oc njymiinùj mj mo aough dmo
2. Iucjdh sm ckrmkmj `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj, oc njymiinùj dm ckuc dm`m dm mstcr cpckcdc cjtms dmo
inmrrm dm oc vãovuoc dm cnrm. Mo dmvhovmr mo smomithr dmo iheprmshr pcrc icrkc/dmsicrkc c oc phsninùj
dm dmsicrkc enmjtrcs sm ckrmkcj `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj, ms rmihemjdcdh y rmduim oc icrkc dmo
ehthr.
>. C emdndc qum sm cócdmj `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj, cuemjtm oc rmtmjinùj y rmvnsm oc icrkc dm oc `crrc
dm pmrahrcinùj.

Vmrahrcinùj
Vmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc
]sm mo ihjtrho rmehth bndrãuonih (BPI) pcrc oc pmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc. Oc pcocjic dmo BPI dm
dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj, ms ujc vãovuoc dm e÷otnpoms aujinhjms. Oc vãovuoc ms dm
ihepmjscinùj dm prmsnùj, oh qum ihjtrhoc oc icjtndcd dm prmsnùj qum sm mstã cponicjdh c oc `h`njc
dm mjtrcdc dm oc vãovuoc dnrmiinhjco. Msth ihjtrhoc oc vmohindcd dm oc rhtcinùj. Cdmeãs, Oc ecjnooc dm
oc pcocjic dmo BPI dm dnrmiinùj y vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj tnmjm uj armjh dm thpm c arniinùj. Oc ecjnooc
scotcrã c su phsninùj jmutrco. Knrm oc ecjnooc bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc cponicr mo armjh dm thpm, pcrc qum
cså oc ecjnooc pmrecjmzic mj oc phsninùj dmsmcdc pcrc oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj.
Vcrc ihemjzcr oc pmrahrcinùj7
3. knrm oc ecjnooc dmo BPI bcinc oc dmrmibc bcstc cponicr oc suaninmjtm prmsnùj dmo armjh dm `ohqumh y
qum jh scotm c oc phsninùj jmutrco. Dmspuîs angm oc pcocjic pcrc h`tmjmr cprhxnecdcemjtm 06 rVe„s.
0. Eumvc oc pcocjic dm conemjtcinùj omjtc c oc phsninùj dm c`cgh (DH[J) Cgustm mo rmkuocdhr dm
dmsimjsh pcrc h`tmjmr oc icrkc dmsmcdc mj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Qmc mo msqumec dmo inonjdrh
trcvmrsc mj oc Tc`oc 4-0, Vãknjc 4-94 pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj. Ibmqumm ihj mo ac`rnicjtm dm ocs
`crrcs pcrc ocs iocsnanicinhjms dm pmsh. Yn jh ihjhim oc iocsnanicinùj dm pmsh dm oc `crrc, usm Nc
iocsnanicinùj emdnc dm =666 on`rcs phr puokcdc dm dnãemtrh dm oc `crrc
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 1->

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

(`crrc dm pmrahrcinùj dm 1― c =666 on`rcs phr puokcdc dmo dnãemtrh5 96.666 on`rcs dm iocsnanicinùj).
9. ]jc vmz qum oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj knrc sucvmemjtm, cuemjtm oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj dm oc
`crrc c oc vmohindcd dm oc iocsnanicinùj.
4. Pmconim ohs cgustms jmimscrnhs tcjth mj oc prmsnùj dm dmsimjsh, iheh mj oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj
pcrc ohkrcr ujc pmrahrcinùj ujnahrem.
Oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj dm oc ecyhråc dm ocs `rhics dm `hthjms dm icr`urh ms dm 96 c ; rpe. Oc
vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj vcråc ceponcemjtm dmsdm 96 c 3=6 rpe pcrc `rhics ihj dnmjtms dm cimrh.
Ihjtãitmsm ihj mo ac`rnicjtm dm ocs `rhics pcrc om prhphrinhjmj ocs iocsnanicinhjms dm icrkc y
vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj.
 1-36 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

ECPTNOOHY ^ @PHICY DM VMPAHPCINÙJ ’ NJAHPECINÙJ

Hpmrcinùj dm Ecrtnoohs dm pmrahrcinùj

Oc tcscs dm pmjmtrcinùj ihj ohs ecrtnoohs dm pmrahrcinùj shj dnrmitcemjtm

prhphrinhjcoms c oc prmsnùj dm cnrm, phr oh tcjth, mo cuemjth dm oc prmsnùj vc c
cuemjtcr oc vmohindcd dm pmrahrcinùj, iheh sm noustrc mj ohs krãanihs.
Ecrtnoohs ehdmrjhs snj vãovuocs shj prhduiths dm njkmjnmråc dm prminsnùj y shj
dm dnsmóh rh`usth y aumrtm ihj euy phics pcrtms njtmrjcs, bcinîjdhohs
mihjùenicemjtm ctrcitnvhs y aãino dm ecjtmjmr. Oc prmsnùj dm cnrm sm cponic mj
ahrec cotmrjcdc c ce`hs ocdhs dmo pnstùj dmo ecrtnooh c trcvîs dm uj snstmec dm
pumrths y icjcoms mj mo pnstùj y inonjdrh pcrc ice`ncr oc dnrmiinùj dmo cnrm. Mo
inioh dm hpmrcinùj dm ohs ecrtnoohs snj vãovuoc sm dmsirn`m mj oc pãknjcs
cjtmrnhrms.

Ecrtnoohs dm pmrahrcinùj shj prnjinpcoemjtm bmrrcenmjtcs dm pmriusnùj y

pmjmtrcj eãs phr rupturc dmo ectmrnco qum phr dmskcrrh. Mo enseh cnrm qum
pcsc c trcvîs dmo ecrtnooh, icuscjdh qum mo pnstùj dmvumovc y khopmm oc `rhic,
snrvm tce`nîj pcrc mxpuoscr ohs msqumgms dmo phzh y, phr oh tcjth, sm coicjzc
ecyhr utnonzcinùj dmo cnrm.
QNDC ]TNO DM OC BMPPCENMJTC
MJ VNMDPC ICONWC7 Qndc dmo ecrtnooh7 dm 1666 c 2666 emtrhs*. Qndc dm oc
`rhic7 dm 9666 c =666 emtrhs* (*oc vndc ÷tno dm oc bmrrcenmjtc sm pumdm dh`ocr
mj cokujcs ihjdninhjms acvhrc`oms)
VNMDPC ICONWC7 Mj ihjdninhjms jh c`rcsnvcs dm pmrahrcinùj, dhjdm oc vndc
mspmrcdc dm ohs ecrtnoohs mstã dnitcdc phr mo dmskcstm dm ohs ihephjmjtms
njtmrjhs, oc vndc dmo ecrtnooh mj mximsh dm 3=.666 emtrhs sm pumdm coicjzcr sn
mo ecrtnooh sm ou`rnic y sm om bcim ecjtmjinùj ihrrmitcemjtm.
MJ KPCJNTH H @CYCOTH7 Qndc dmo ecrtnooh dm 9666 c =666 emtrhs*. Qndc dm
oc `rhic7 dm 166 c 3.=66 emtrhs* (*Ym pumdm ohkrcr uj 06% eãs dm vndc ÷tno mj
ihjdninhjms acvhrc`oms)
KPCJNTHmjHohs
dmskcstm @CYCOTH7 Mj mxtmrjhs
ihephjmjtms ihj
ihjdninhjms
dninhjms dm pm pmrahrcinùj
dmo ecrtnooh rahrcinùj
ohs c`rcsnvcs,
qum dnitcrãj ms ÷tno
oc vndc mo
dmo enseh.

ECPTNOOHY DM COTC PMYNYTMJINC

Ohs ecrtnoohs dm cotc rmsnstmjinc, oh qum tnmjmj ihephjmjtms

dm oc pcrmd eãs krumshs, pumdmj prhphrinhjcr rmsnstmjinc
cdninhjco mj mo njninh dmo dmskcstm mxtmrjh. ]j icsh rminmjtm
rmvmoù qum mo ecrtnooh dm cotc rmsnstmjinc ECIB11BD,
pmrahrcjdh mj enjmrco dm bnmrrh coicjzù ujc vndc ÷tno dm
eãs dm >666 emtrhs, mj ihepcrcinùj ihj ujc vndc ÷tno dm
uj phih eãs dm 4.666 emtrhs coicjzcdc phr uj ecrtnooh
ihjvmjinhjco.
 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Hpmrctnjk DTB Bc
Bceemrs
eemrs (ihjtn jumd)
 1-30 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

QMOHINDCDMY DM PHTCINÙJ
Mj sntucinhjms mj ocs qum oc vndc ÷tno dm oc `rhic y mo ihsth ms oc ihjsndmrcinùj
prnjinpco mj mo oukcr dm oc pmrahrcinùj, ocs vmohindcdms dm rhtcinùj dm`mråcj dm
smr ehjnthrmcdcs iundcdhscemjtm.

Ocs `rhics dm ohs ecrtnoohs dm pmrahrcinùj shj knrcthrncs- bmrrcenmjtcs dm

pmriusnùj ihj îjacsns
mstã pmrahrcjdh, mo qummj rhtcinùj.
dm`mråc Yu aujinùj
mjthjims dm smrms arciturcr njemdnctcemjtm
mxpuoscdh mo ectmrnco qum phr
sm
mo msicpm dm cnrm. Ocs `rhics dm `hthjms jh tnmjmj ujc ciinùj dm ihrtm h dm
rupturc iheh tco, y mo mamith dm oc rhtcinùj rãpndc pumdm smr pmrgudninco eãs qum
`mjîanih pcrc oc vndc ÷tno dm oc `rhic, mspmincoemjtm mj rhic c`rcsnvc, oc qum
dmskcstc njsmrths pmrnaîrnihs dm rãpndh ehvnenmjth, h mj ectmrnco sùondh dmjsh,
mo qum icusc qum ohs njsmrths pmrnaîrnihs sm sh`rm iconmjtm y sm rhepc dm`ndh c
oc arniinùj.

Yn oc scrtc sm rhtc euy omjtcemjtm, msth icuscrã qum ohs `hthjms nepcitmj
ãrmcs dmo phzh cjtmrnhremjtm cstnoocdcs, ihj uj rmsuotcdh dm ujc dnsenjuinùj
mj oc vmohindcd dm pmjmtrcinùj.

Iheh ujc kuåc kmjmrco, enmjtrcs eãs durc smc oc rhic, h enmjtrcs eãs krcjdm
smc mo dnãemtrh dm oc `rhic, oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj rmqumrndc smrã eãs omjtc.
Ynj me`crkh, pumdm qum smc jmimscrnh cuemjtcr oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj
dhjdm oc rhic mstî euy ckrnmtcdc pcrc cså prmvmjnr qum sm dmtmjkc.

Jh h`stcjtm, sm dm`m rmihrdcr qum ujc dmtmjinùj mj mo phzh phdråc smr mo

rmsuotcdh dm ujc `rhic euy kcstcdc, y cuemjtcr oc vmohindcd dm rhtcinùj mj
mstm icsh, shocemjtm mepmhrcrã mo prh`omec.
 

HVMPCINÙJ IHJ ECPTNOOHY DM VMPAHPCINÙJ (IHJTNJ]CINÙJ)

NEV]OYH (DMYVONMK]M)/PM
(DMYVONMK]M)/PMTMJINÙJ/THPS]M
TMJINÙJ/THPS]M

Mo nepuosh (dmsponmkum) dm`m dm ecjtmjmrsm tcj `cgh iheh smc phsn`om mj thdh
ehemjth, mvntcjdh ujc vn`rcinùj mximsnvc mj oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj. Oc
rmtmjinùj
pmrahrcinùjdm`mråc dm cuemjtcrsm
c emdndc eãs y eãs
qum oc pmrahrcinùj iucjdh
cvcjzc. sm cócdmjihj
Vmrahrcinùj eãsecrtnooh
`crrcs ms
dm
ujc pmrahrcinùj prnjinpcoemjtm dm pmriusnùj, uscjdh oc mjmrkåc nepcrtndc phr
mo pnstùj dmo ecrtnooh mj oc rhic c trcvîs dm oc `rhic, y iucoqunmr njtmjth dm
cponicr dmecsncdh pmsh phdråc dcócr oc `rhic, mo ecrtnooh y oc ihouejc dm
pmrahrcinùj, y pmrgudnicr oc tcsc dm pmrahrcinùj.

Cujqum oc `csm dmo ecrtnooh sm dm`m dm ecjtmjmr mj ihjtcith ihj oc `rhic, jh

dm`mråc dm bc`mr mximsh dm nepuosh h vn`rcinùj hicsnhjcdh phr oc rmciinùj
mjtrm mo ecrtnooh y oc `rhic. Nepuosh njsuaninmjtm icuscrã qum mo ecrtnooh rm`htm,
rmsuotcjdh mj uj `cgh khopm dm mjmrkåc mj oc rhic, icuscjdh vn`rcinùj y
tce`nîj uj phsn`om dcóh.

Icpcindcdms dm nepuosh rmihemjdcdcs7

Tcecóh dmo Nepuosh Nepuosh

ecrtnooh eåjneh eãxneh
9" 3=6 lk 966 lk
4" 0=6 lk =66 lk
=" 466 lk >66 lk
1" =66 lk 3=66 lk
2" 266 lk 0666 lk
30" 3166 lk 9=66 lk
 
Iucjdh mo pmsh thtco dm oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj, njiouymjdh mo pmsh dmo
ic`mzco knrcthrnh mximdm mo jnvmo ùptneh dm mepugm, oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj
dm`mråc dm smr pumsth mj tmjsnùj cponicjdh krcducoemjtm rmtrhimsh c emdndc
qum sm cócdmj eãs `crrcs
Iocsnanicinhjms dm thrqum rmihemjdcdcs
Ocs `rhics dm ecrtnoohs dm pmrahrcinùj, c dnamrmjinc dm ohs trnihjhs knrcthrnhs,
jmimsntcj euy phih thrqum.
Dnãemtrh dm oc Thrqum
`rhic rmihemjdcdh
36= ee =6 LKE
30;ee 306 LKE
31=ee 0=6 EE
066 ee 966 LKE
966 ee 9=6 LKE
44= ee 40= LKE
 

VPMYNHJ DM CNPM QMPY]Y QHO]EMJ DM CNPM

Mj oc smomiinùj dm icpcindcd dm iucoqunmr iheprmshr, mo iheprmshr dm`mråc dm

tmjmr ndmcoemjtm uj vhouemj mqunvcomjtm co ihjsueh dm cnrm dmo ecrtnooh
durcjtm oc prmsnùj dm scondc rmqumrndc, eãs c vhouemj cdninhjco eåjneh dmo
06% mj icsh dm iucoqunmr mvmjtucondcd.

Ynj me`crkh sm dm`mråc dm ihjsndmrcr uj ecrkmj ecyhr pcrc mamiths dm

hpmrcinhjms mj coturc, mj dhjdm mo cnrm ms eãs dmokcdh, iucjdh qunmrc
dmtmrenjcr oc ihrrmitc prmsnùj dm scondc y vhouemj dmo iheprmshr.

EMTPHY JNQMO
DMO ECP 96= >3= 3=04 0394 0;44 99=4 9>199 4=;9
TMEV.
I¶
-46 6,26= 6,29= 6,2>2 6,>12 3,649 3,30; 3,03; 3,93; 3,401
-94,4 6,204 6,2== 6,>06 6,>>3 3,612 3,3=4 3,041 3,94> 3,416
-02,> 6,244 6,2;= 6,>43 3,634 3,6>0 3,326 3,0;= 3,926 3,4>4
-09,9 6,219 6,2>= 6,>10 3,69; 3,33; 3,06; 3,964 3,433 3,=02
-3;,2 6,220 6,>3= 6,>24 3,616 3,340 3,094 3,999 3,449 3,=10
-3-10,,;0 66,,>>0663 66,,>>=94= 33,,66061= 33,,366219 33,,33>10; 33,,002123 33,,99>130 33,,=46;14 33,,1=9>61
-3,3 6,>9> 6,>;4 3,642 3,30> 3,03; 3,93= 3,406 3,=9; 3,114
4,4 6,>=> 6,>>4 3,61> 3,3=0 3,043 3,943 3,44> 3,=12 3,1>2
36 6,>;2 3,634 3,6>3 3,3;= 3,011 3,912 3,4;2 3,166 3,;90
3=,1 6,>>; 3,694 3,330 3,3>2 3,0>3 3,9>= 3,=6; 3,193 3,;11
03,3 3,631 3,6=4 3,399 3,003 3,931 3,400 3,=91 3,110 3,266
01,; 3,69= 3,6;4 3,3== 3,044 3,943 3,44> 3,=1= 3,1>4 3,294
90,0 3,6== 3,6>4 3,3;1 3,01; 3,91= 3,4;= 3,=>4 3,;0= 3,212
9;,2 3,6;4 3,334 3,3>2 3,0>6 3,9>6 3,=60 3,109 3,;=1 3,>60
49,9 3,6>9 3,399 3,03> 3,939 3,43= 3,=0> 3,1=0 3,;29 3,>91
42,> 3,330 3,3=9 3,046 3,991 3,446 3,==1 3,123 3,23> 3,>;6
 
MGMEVOH7 c 34 @CP (066 psn) dm prmsnùj dm cnrm, mo ecrtnooh Bcoih Ecib11
jmimsntc 34.36 E9/ENJ (=66 IAE)
C >3= E, 36¶I, acithr dm ihrrmiinùj ms 3.6>3, phr oh tcjth mj mstcs ihjdninhjms
ihjdninhjms,,
uj ecrtnooh Ecib11 jmimsntcråc 3=.92E9/Enj (34.36 x 3.6>3), oh qum mqunvcom c
=49 IAE.

Yn mo iheprmshr smomiinhjcdh tnmjm uj vhouemj dm cnrm emjhr qum mo rmqumrndh

phr mo ecrtnooh mj ujc prmsnùj dmtmrenjcdc, ujc scondc dm cnrm emjhr hiurrnråc.

Vhr mgmepoh, ujc scondc dmo iheprmshr dm 04 `cr (9=6 psn) y 0;e9/enj (>=6
IAE) jh shstmjdrã ujc prmsnùj dm trc`cgh dm 04 `cr (9=6 psn) ihj uj ecrtnooh
qum jhrecoemjtm jmimsntc 96e9/enj (36=6 IAE) c ujc prmsnùj dm 04 `cr (9=6
psn)
 

O]@PNICJTMY
Cimntm ou`rnicjtm7
Tco iheh ihj iucoqunmr pnmzc dm eãqunjc dm prminsnùj, mo ecrtnooh
DTB dm`m dm smr ou`rnicdh y pmqumócs icjtndcdms dm cimntm
dm`mråcj dm njymitcrsm mj mo aough dm cnrm mj njtmrvcohs rmkuocrms
enmjtrcs mo ecrtnooh mstî aujinhjcjdh. Ym rmihenmjdcj ohs cimntms
dm ecrtnoohs dm pmrahrcinùj phrqum îsths ihjtnmjmj ohs cdntnvhs ihj
oc meuosnùj y vnsihsndcd jmimscrncs pcrc trc`cgcr ihj ihjdninhjms
dm cotc prmsnùj y uj aumrtm aough dm cnrm mj dhjdm jhrecoemjtm, bcy
ckuc, cujqum sùoh smc icuscdc phr oc ihjdmjscinùj dmo cnrm.

Mo cimntm jh shoh prhphrinhjc rms`cocenmjth pcrc mvntcr qum

rmihomiinùj y acooc prmecturc dm ohs ihephjmjtms, snjh qum
tce`nîj cit÷c iheh uj smooh mj oc supmraninm dm ocs pcrtms qum
mstãj aujinhjcjdh pcrc uscr mo cnrm mj ahrec eãs maninmjtm y snj
pîrdndc dm prmsnùj. Vhr oh tcjth, ms dm suec nephrtcjinc qum mo
krcdh ihrrmith dm cimntm pcrc oc oåjmc dm cnrm smc uscdh mj oc tcsc
dm ihjsueh ihrrmitc pcrc iueponr mo vhouemj y prmsnùj dm cnrm, dm
ciumrdh c ocs rmihemjdcinhjms dmo ac`rnicjtm dmo ecrtnooh.
Oc ecyhråc dm ohs ecrtnoohs snj vãovuoc ehdmrjhs, pcrtniuocremjtm
iucjdh hpmrcj c cotc prmsnùj, jmimsntcj uj cimntm dm coth
rmjdnenmjth, snmeprm y iucjdh ocs tmepmrcturcs ce`nmjtcoms
pmrentcj qum mstm tnph dm cimntm sm msiurrc phr ocs oåjmcs dm cnrm.

TMEVMPCT]PC CE@NMJTM KPCYCY ECPTNOOHY

ECPIC KPCYC
VHP MJINEC KPCYC BNOHY
BCYTC 90¶I CJNOOH H
DM 90¶I ECPTNOOH
ECPTNOOH
BCOIH BY066 (BY9) BCY066
ECII]PCT D006 ECII]PCT ACRMJM IV ACRMJM
@V
(MJMPKHO PD-M366) D006 IHEVH]JD B;1
ICOTMR CPNMY 906 ICOTMR CPNMY MJMPKPMCYM
ICOTMR R
(ICOTMR CPNMY 366) 906 CY33
PD HNO 3=6 (PD HNO PD HNO 3=6 H
ICYTPHO ECKJC IA006  TBPMCDTMR R
366)
PMD
VMPAHPC 006
MOA VMPAHPC 006 R P]@@MP
(VMPAHPC 366)
KPMCYM
MYYH  CPHR MV 3=6 (CPHR CPHR MV3=6 H TNAHPC IC JCT]PMOA
MV41) AM@NY L006 KMV0
K]OAYTHJM BMCQ^ K]OAYTHJM
K]OA R R
(K]OAYTHJM) BMCQ^
EH@NO EH =0> (COEH =0;) QCITPC HNO J¶4
 COEH
 CO CJTN J¶0 R
YBMOO THJJC TR 006 THJJC TR006 EH@NOTMEV R
(THPI]OC 366)  YBI416
[C^
TMRCIH [C^ O]@PNICJT R006 O]@PNICJT BNKB VPMYY. R
(CPNMY 366)  TBPMCD
R006
Ms prmamrn`om qum sm usm ohs cimntms vmrdcdmrhs pcrc ecrtnoohs, ecricdhs mj
jmkrntc mj oc tc`oc, iucjdh mxnstc msc phsn`nondcd. Mj `cgcs tmepmrcturcs, mj ocs
qum mo cimntm tnmjm dnaniuotcd dm aounr c trcvîs dm oc oåjmc dm cnrm, sm rmihenmjdc
qum sm usm oc mspminanicinùj dm cimntm njdnicdc mjtrm pcrîjtmsns. Mj
tmepmrcturcs mxtrmecdcemjtm aråcs, pumdm qum sm jmimsntm cócdnr uj
 cjtnihjkmocjtm co cimntm.

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ndmjtnan
Ndmjtnanicinùj
icinùj vvãstc
ãstckh
kh `rhic
` rhic dm pmrahrcinùj
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 1-3;

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ndmjtnanicinùj vãstckh `rhic dm pr

Ndmjtnanicinùj prmahrcinùj
mahrcinùj
(ihjtnjumd)
 1-32 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Dnsmóhs
Dnsmóhs vãstckhs `rhic dm pmrahrcinùj
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 1-3>

Ymiinùj 17 Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco Vmrahrcinùj y Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tc`oc dm ihjvmrsnùj

 
 1-06 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj
Ymiin ùj ;7 Iheprmshr Hpin
pinùj
ùj (T
(T>6
>6R
RD y
T396RD)
Dmsirn
Dmsirnpinùj
pinùj kmjm
kmjmrco
rco
Oc Tmomeãstno
iheprmshr. ehdmos
ehd
Tbns mos hpinùj.
ns cj T>6RD Ocy T396RD
Yuoocnrmicj usm c Yuo
iheprmshr Yuoocnrm
nsocnrm twh-stck
twh-stckmm
c twh-stckm,
Vhsntnvm-dnsVocimemjt, cimntm-aohhdmd thrjnooh rhtcthrnh ecibnjm usnjk emsbnjk bmonico
rhthrs th Vrhduim iheVrmss
iheVrmssmdmd cnrm. Oc thrjnooh rhtcthrnhs crm sbhwj nj Ankur
 Ankurc
c ;-
;-3
3.
Nt ns `unot ahr maamitnvm whrlnjk Vrmssurms ha uV th =66 Vsnk (94.= `cr).

Ankurc ;-3. Thrjnooh rhtcthrnh

Oc anrst y smihjd iheprmshr stckms crm njdnvnducooy `hotmd th oc kmcr

bhusnjk. Ehthr Vhwmr ns trcjsenttmd tbrhukb c kmcr smt nj oc kmcr bhusnjk th
oc njdnvnduco stckms. Oc drnvmj Vnjnhj kmcrs crm ehujtmd hj oc ecom rhthr
sbcat ha mcib stckm. Mcib stckm bcs Vrminsnhj ectibmd rhthr Vcnrms7 c ecom
rhthr wbnib drnvms c amecom rhthr hj c iusbnhj ha cnrm y cimntm. Coo rhthrs crm
suVVhrtmd `y bnkb icVcinty cjtnarnitnhj
cjtnarnitnhj ihgnjmtm
ihgnjmtms.
s. Oc rhthrs crm cj csyeemtrni
dmsnkj tbct Vrhvndm `mttmr smconjk y njirmcsmd vhouemtrni cnrm dmonvmry, cs
sbhwj nj Ankur
 Ankurc
c ;-
;-0
0.
 Ankurc ;-0. Thomrcjinc dmo rhth r y Tnrc smoocdhrc

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-3

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Iheprmssnhj
Iheprmssnhj Vrnjinpom
IheVrmssnhj ns ciiheVonsbmd
ciiheVonsbmd `y emsbnjk rh rhthrs.
thrs. Nj oc anrst stckm ha oc
iheVrmssnhj iyiom, oc rhthrs cr crmm jht e
emsbmd
msbmd ccss oc y Vcss oc cnrm nj
njtclm
tclm Vhrt.
Oc cnrm ns drcwj mj oc icvnty `mtwmmj oc ecom rhthr oh`ms y oc amecom
rhthr krhhvms, sbhwj nj #3 ha  Ankurc
 Ankur c ;- 9. [bmj
;-9 [bmj oc rhthrs Vcss oc njtclm Vhrt
iuthaa, cnrm
cnrm ns trc
trcVVmd
VVmd nj oc njtmroh`m icvnty y aoh
aohws
ws cxncooy ih
ihjoc
joc emsbnjk
rhthrs, cs sbhwj
rhthr oh`m nj #0
mjtmrs oc ha Ankurc
amecom rhthr ;-9. Cs emsbnjk
krhhvm, cs sbhwjihjtnjums, ehrm ha
nj #9 ha Ankurc oc Oc
;-9. ecom
njtmroh`m vhouem ns rmduimd y Vrmssurm njirmcsms, cs sbhwj nj #4 ha Ankurc
;-9.

Ankurc ;-9. Mjtrmkc dm cnrm dmo ihep rmshr

Yneuotcjmhus oy, cimntm ns njgmitmd mj oc iheVrmss

Yneuotcjmhusoy, iheVrmssnhj nhj icvnty th dmsehjtm oc
iheVrmssnhj
iheVrmss nhj bmct, ou`rnictm oc rhthr, y smco oc njtmrjco iomcrcjims.
Qhouem rmduitnhj y c Vrmssurm njirmcsm ihjtnjum ujtno oc cnrm/cimntm enxturm
trcVVmd nj oc njtmroh`
njtmroh`mm icvnty `y oc rhthrs Vcssms oc oc dnsibcrkm Vhrt y ns
rmomcsmd. Oc dnsibcrkmd cnrm/cimntm enxturm dm oc anrst stckm ns dnrmitmd th oc
mjtrcdc ha oc smihjd stckm ihjjh njtmrihhonjk hr smpcrcinùj dmo cimntm. Oc smihjd
stckm ihjtnjums
ihjtnjums oc cnrm iheVrmssnh
iheVrmssnhj j th nts anjco
anjco Vrmssurm. Oc dnsibcrkmd cnrm/cimntm
enxturm dm oc smihjd stckm ns dnrmitmd th oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl ahr smpcrcinùj dmo cimntm
y sthrckm. Oc aough dm cimntm y cnrm ns sbhwj nj Ankur
 Ankurcc ;-4.
;-4
 ;-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 
Ankurc ;-4. Aough
Aough dm cimntm y cnrm

Ehthr
Oc iheprmshr ns drnvmj `y c ckuc ihhomd dnmsmo ehthr ha suaaninmjt Vhwmr th
drnvm oc cnrm iheprmshr, oc pmrahrcdhrc bndrãuonics, y oc ihhonjk acj. C dnmsmo
ehthr ecjuco ns suVVonmd ihjoc drnoo pmrahrcdhrc.

Ehthr-Iheprmshr
Ehthr-Iheprmshr Cihpocenmjth
C cihpocenmjth pcrc ecjmgh ihuVoms oc ehthr th oc iheprmshr. Oc cihpocenmjth pcrc ecjmgh
ns
sbhwj nj Ankur
 Ankurcc ;-
;-=
=.
 Ankurc ;-=.
;-=. Cihpocenmjth pcrc ecjmgh (Nz
(Nzqunmrd
qunmrd c) y Cjno oh dmo me`rckum ihj cdcptcdhr (Dmrmibc)

Oc ehthr ns ihuVomd th oc cnrm iheprmshr tbrhukb c 34 njib, dhu`om-Voctm,

y hvmr-imjtmr me`rckum cgustc`om. Oc me`rckum ns dnsmjkckmd th stcrt hr ruj oc

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-9

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

ehthr wntbhut oc iheprmshr icrkc. Cgustm dmo me`rckum ns ecdm tbrhukb c

smrvnim bhom ct oc crrn`c ha oc me`rckum bhusnjk, cs sbhwj nj Ankur
 Ankurc
c ;-
;-1
1. Oc
me`rckum„s whrlnjk thrqum ns suaaninmjt mjhukb th Vrhvndm ohjk Voctm onam ujdmr
jhreco whrlnjk
whrlnjk ihjdntnhjs cs ohj
ohjkk cs oc me`rckum ns VrhVmroy
VrhVmroy cdgustmd y
ou`rnictmd.

Dh jht mjkckm
mjkckm hr dnsmjkckm oc me`rckum [bnom oc ehthr ns rujjn jk. Cosh, dh jht
cttmept th cdgust
cdgust o c me`rckum [bnom nt ns rujjn jk. Dceckm
Dceckm y/hr
y/hr omsnhjms krcvms [noo
hiiur.

Ankurc ;-1. Cgus

Cgus tm dmo me`rckum

Mjkcknjk y Dnsmjkcjib
Dnsmjkcjibm m dmo Me`rckum
Oc me`rckum ns mjkckmd y dnsmjkckmd usnjk c me`rckum byom nj oc pcocjic dm me`rckum
ohictmd `mjmctb oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl, sbhwj nj Ankur
 Ankurc
c ;-;. Oc me`rckum byom ns
;-;
suVVonmd ihjoc pmrahrcdhrc y ns ohictmd nj oc thho `hx.
  
Ankurc ;-;. Vcocjic
Vcocjic dm me`rckum (Crr n`c) y [rmjib (C`cgh)

;-4 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Th dnsmjkckm oc me`rckum, usm oc me`rckum byom th turj oc pcocjic dm me`rckum

iohilwnsm.
iohilwn sm. Th mjkckm oc me`rckum, usm oc me`rckum byom th turj oc pcocjic dm me`rckum
ihujtmriohilwnsm.
ihujtmriohi lwnsm. Dh jht mjkckm hr dnsmjkckm oc me`rckum wbnom oc ehthr ns
rujjnjk.

Ympcrcinùj
Ympcrcinùj dmo cimntm
Oc cnrm-cimntm
cnrm-cimnt
cnrm/cimntm m tcjl,dmsbhwj
enxturm nj Ankur
 Ankurc
oc iheprmshr. c ;-
;-2
Oc2, cnrm/cimntm
ns c Vrmssurm
tcjlvmssmo tbct rmimnvmd
cosh ihjtcnjs oc
cj cnrm/cimntm
smVcrcthr.

Ankurc ;-2. Tcjqum dm cnrm y cimntm dmo ihepr mshr

Cs oc cnrm/cimntm enxturm dm oc dnsibcrkm ha oc iheprmshr mjtmrs oc cnrm-cimntm

tcjl, nt neVnjkms (strnlms) uVhj c `caaom y ibcjkms dnrmitnhj
dnrmitnhj.. Cosh, oc
enxturm vmohinty ns drcstnicooy
drcstnicooy rmduimd. Tbn
Tbnss icusms ehst ha oc cimntm th acoo th oc
c`cgh ha oc tcjl. Oc secoo cehujt ha rmecnjnjk cimntm nj enst ahre ns icrrnmd
cohjk ihjoc cnrm y ns dmsehjtmd `y oc smpcrcdhr dm cimntm momemjt. Cimntm tbct Vcssms
tbrhukb oc smVcrcthr ns ihoomitmd `y emcjs ha c smVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomiinùj)
onjm y rmturjmd th oc mjtrcdc dmo iheprmshr.

Aough dm
d m cnrm
cnrm
Oc Ymomithr dm icrkc dm prmsnùj dmo iheprmshr ns usmd th ihjtrho oc iheVrmssm
iheVrmssmdd cnrm
aohw nj oc
oc iheprmshr, cs sbhwj nj Ankur
 Ankurc
c ;->. Oc prmsnùj dm cnrm ns rmkuoctmd
;->
`y dnaamrmjtnco Vnoht vãovuocs (00= ’ dmsicrkcmd, 9=6 ’ ohw, y =66 ’ bnkb).
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-=

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc ;->. Dnckrcec dm smomiinùj dm icrkc dmo ih eprmsh r

T CtehsVbmrni cnrm mjtmrs
mjtmrs oc onepncdhr ddmm cnrm cssme`oy y Vcssms tbrhu
tbrhukb
kb oc
suitnhj mjtrcdc `uttmraoy (dmsicrkcdhr) vcovm, sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-36, th oc ohw
Vrmssurm stckm ha oc iheprmshr. Oc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc ns hVmj wbmj jhreco
iheVrmssnhj hiiurs.
hiiurs. Oc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc
ecrnphsc ns iohsmd wbmj ec ecxneue
xneue
iheVrmssnhj bcs `mmj rmcibmd.

Ankurc ;-36.
;-36. Qãovuo
Qãovuo c dm ecrnphsc (Vhsnin ùj dm dmsi crkc)

Catmr iheVrmssnhj y smpcrcinùj dmo cimntm, oc iheVrmss

iheVrmssmd
md cnrm omcvms oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl
tbrhukb c ihe`njctnhj enjneue Vrmssurm/ibmi
Vrmssurm/ibmill vcovm ahr usm nj oc pmrahrcinùj
hpmrcinùj, cs sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-33.
 ;-1 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 
Ankurc ;-33.
;-33. Qãovuoc
Qãovuoc dm prmsnù j eåjnec sib rcee

Aough dm cimntm
cimntm
Cimntm ns
ns ahrimd `y oc prmsnùj dm cn
cnrm
rm dm oc cimntm sueV ha oc cnrm-cimnt
cnrm-cimntm
m tcjl
tcjl th oc
oc rehstctni vcovm, sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-30, wbmrm oc cimntm ns mnoc r aohwmd tbrhukb
oc rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr
dmVmjdnjk hj oc cimntm dm cimntm hr `yVcssmd crhujd oc rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm
tmeVmrcturm.

Ankurc ;-30. Qãovuoc

Qãovuoc t îrenic

Oc cimntm oc j aohws tbrhukb oc anotrh dm cimntm th oc vãovuoc dm pcrcdc dm cimntm, sbhwj nj

Ankurc ;-39, y ns dnstrn`utmd th vcrnhus
vcrnhus Vhrts nj oc iheprmshr ahr ih
ihhonjk
honjk
y ou`rnictnhj. Ou`rnictnhj ha oc iheprmshr ihgnjmtms y oc drnvm kmcr smt
ns ciiheVonsbmd tbrhukb
tbrhukb njtmrjco
njtmrjco Vcssckmwcys wntbnj oc iheprmshr. Coo cim
cimntm
ntm ns
mvmjtucooy njgmitmd
njgmitmd mj oocc iheprmshr y ns dnsibcrkmd th oc cnrm-cimnt
cnrm-cimntm
m tcjl ahr
smVcrctnhj y rminriuoctnh
rminriuoctnhj.
j.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-;

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 
Ankurc ;-39. Qãovuoc
Qãovuoc d m pcrcdc dm cimntm

Ynstmec dm ihjtrho
ihjt rho dm
dm c
cnrm
nrm y dm prmsnùj
Oc iheprmshr ns Vrhvnd
Vrhvndmd
md ihjcj cut
cuthectni
hectni ihjtrho systme
systme,, sbhwj nj
Ankurc ;->. Oc systme ihjtrhoms
ihjtrhoms oc iheprmshr„s cnrm ddmonvmry
monvmry th ect
ectib
ib oc cnrm
ihjsueVtnhj
ihjsueVtn
dm 366% thhj6%
ha ocha oc
ntmes (thhos, mti.)
iheprmshr„
iheprmshr„s tbcthutVut.
s rctmd crm ihjjmitmd
Vrmsnùj th
dmoccnrm
cnrmns hutomt vcovm
ihjtrhoomd
`y oc ‟YMOMITHP DM ICPKC DM VP VPMYNÙJ
MYNÙJ DMO IHEVPMYHP― vcovm y oc
‟IHEVPMYHP ICPKC/DMYICPKC YMOMITHP― vcovm. Tbns icVcinty ihjtrho ns
ciiheVonsbmd
ciiheVons bmd `y tbrhttonjk (hVmjnjk y iohsnjk) oc mjtrcdc ha oc ohw Vrmssurm
stckm. Oc cnrm dmey icj vcry y oc mjtrcdc `uttmraoy (dmsicrkcdhr) vcovm wnoo
ehduoctm VrhVhrtnhjcooy
VrhVhrtnhjcooy th VmVmrent
rent oc jmimsscry hutVut icicVcinty.
Vcinty. [bmj cnrm ns
jh ohjkmr rmqunrmd, oc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc iohsms. Oc iohsmd vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc
Vrmvmjts auroc r cnrm
cnrm iheVrmssnhj. Cs shhj ccss oc cnrm dmey rmtur rmturjs,
js, oc
vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc hVmjs y rmsuems iheVrmssnhj.

Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj dmo iiheprmshr
heprmshr

Na cddnjk
cddnjk i heprmshr cimntm th oc cnrm-cimntm
cnrm-cimntm tcjl, dmprmssurnzm
dmprmssurnzm oc systme. Omsnhjms krcvms
krcvms
hr oc eumrtm icj hiiur.

Njtrhduiinùj
Mvmry iheprmshr systme ns hVmrctmd y tbhrhukboy tmstmd. Coo ihjtrhoms crm
cdgustmd ct oc acithry `mahrm sbnVVnjk. Bhwmvmr, rmkcrdomss ha oc icrm tclmj
ct oc acithry, shem
shem dceck
dceckmm ihuod hiiur dur
durnjk
njk sbnVemj
sbnVemjt. t. NjsVmit oc ujnt
icrmauooy ahr Vhssn`om dceckm `mahrm hpmrcinùj. Cosh, wctib oc iheprmshr
ahr cjy snkj ha c Vhssn`om ecoaujitnhj durnjk oc anrst amw bhurs ha hpmrcinùj.
 Pmcd coo njstruitnhjs `mahrm hVmrctnjk oc iheprmshr.

;-2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Vrmpcrcinùj
Vrmpcrcinùj pcrc oc pumstc mj ecribc
JHTM7 Jue`mrs
Jue`mrs wntbnj ``rcilmts
rcilmts ( ) rmamr th icoohu
icoohuts
ts dm oc systme dnckr
dnckrce
ce
(Ankurc ;-06) hj Vckm ;-31.
Vmrahre oc ahoohwnjk stmVs Vrnhr th stcrtn
stcrtnjk
jk oc iheprmshr.
3. Ibmil oc ehthr rcdncthr ihhocjt omvmo, cimntm dmo ehthr omvmo, cimntm bndrãuonih, y
iheprmshr jnvmo dm cimntm nj oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31) th mjsurm oc y crm jht ohw.
0. Ahr anrst-tnem iheprmshr pumstc mj ecribc hr na oc iheprmshr bcs `mmj hut ha
smrvnim ahr smvmrco ehjtbs, Vhur 3 th 3µ qucrts (6.>4 th 3.40 ontmrs) ha
snjtîtnic iheprmshr
iheprmshr cimntm (Vhoyc
(VhoycoVbchomanj
oVbchomanj VCH) dnrmitoy
dnrmitoy mj oc iheprmshr
mjtrcdc, sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-34.

 
Ankurc ;-34.
;-34. Mjtrcdc dmo ihepr mshr

Th Vhur cimntm mj oc mjtrcdc dmo iheprmshr7

c) Tclm oc mo`hw haa oc bhsm.
`) Vocim c aujjmo mj oc bhsm.

i) Cdd
d) oc cimntm
Pmcttcib tbrhukb
oc bhsm th ocociheprmshr
aujjmo mj usnjk
oc bhsm.
oc mo`hw.
9. Dnsmjkckm oc me`rckum (0), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-2, na cVVonic`om, ahr mcsnmr
ehthr stcrtnjk.
4. Drcnj cjy ckuc dm oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-3=, y ihjtrho
cnrm onjm anotmr (4) tbrhukb vãovuocs Vrhvndmd ct oc c`cghs ha oc nr rmsmrvhnrs
rmsmrvhnrs..
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;->

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc ;-3=.
;-3=. Cnrm-Cimntm Qãovuoc dm dr mjcgm dmo mstcjqum

=. Iohsm oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) nj oc cnrm hutomt onjm ha oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31)
usnjk oc ‟CNPM QCOQM― ihjtrho hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho.
1. Ymt oc ‟YMOMITHP DM ICPKC DM VPMYNÙJ DMO IHEVPMYHP― vcovm (36) (36) nj
pcjmo dm ihjtrho th oc ‟00=― (Ohw Vrmssurm) Vhsntnhj
Vhsntnhj.. Ymt oc
‟IHEVPMYHP ICPKC/DMYICPKC
ICPKC/DMYICPKC YMOMITHP― th oc ‟DMYICPKC― Vhsntnhj Vhsntnhj..
;. Ymt ‟CNPM NJDNICDHP VPMYY]PM YMOMITHP― vcovm vcovm (02) nj oc pcjmo dm ihj
ihjtrho
trho
th oc ‟Y]EV― Vhsntnhj.
Jhreco Vumstc mj ecribc
JHTM7 Jue`mrs wntbnj `r `rcilmts
cilmts ( ) rmamr th icoohuts dm oc Yystme Dnckrc
Dnckrce
e
(Ankurc ;-06) hj Vckm ;-31.
Iheprmshr pumstc mj ecribc ns `csmd uVhj mjvnrhjemjtco tmeVmrcturms. Jhreco
iheprmshr pumstc mj ecribc sbhuod `m Vmrahremd wbmj oc wmcoc r ns c`hvm 90 A
(6 I).
Ahr Jhreco wmcoc r pumstc mj ecribc - c`hvm 90 A (6 I)7
3. Na oc ehthr y iheprmshr crm ihjjmitmd ihjc me`rckum7
c) Dnsmjkckm oc me`rckum (0), cs dmsirn`md nj Mjkcknjk y Dnsmjkcknjk
oc Me`rckum
`) Ytcrt hj usnjk
oc ehthr (9) Vckm oc =-4.jhreco ‟YTCPT― ihjtrhoms hj oc ihjtrho
Vcjmo. Omt nt wcre uV ahr c amw enjutms.
i) Vcrcdc oc ehthr (9(9)) `y usnjk oc ‟VCPCDC JHPECO― ihjtrhoms hj oc
pcjmo dm ihjtrho, y mjkckm oc me`rckum (0).

Dh jht mjkckm me`rckum

me`rckum Ihjehthr rujj njk. Ymrnhus iheprmshr d ceckm
ceckm [noo hiiur.
d) Pmstcrt oc ehthr (9) usnjk oc jhreco ‟YTCPT― ihjtrhoms hj oc ihjtrho
Vcjmo.
0. Na oc ehthr y iheprmshr crm dnrmitoy ihjjmitmd, oc j stcrt oc ehthr
 usnjk oc jhreco YTCPT ihjtrhoms hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho.
9. Oc sueV prmsnùj dm cnrm sbhuod `unod uV th oc enjneue Vrmssurm ha 066 Vsnk
(39.2 `cr). Njirmcsm oc ehthr sVmmd th 3=66/3166 rVe `y turjnjk oc

;-36 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

‟EHTHP PVE― pmrnooc hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho. Omt oc ehthr y iheprmshr

wcre uV ahr c amw enjutms. [ctib oc dnsibcrkm tmeVmrcturm hj oc
njdnicdhr dm tmepmrcturc dmo iheprmshr (39) nj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho. Dh jht coohw
tmeVmrcturms th mximmd 0=6 A (306 I). Na tmeVmrcturms mximmd 0=6 A
(306 I), cpckcr oc pmrahrcdhrc, wcnt 96 enjutms, ibmil oc iheprmshr cimntm, cdd
iheprmshr cimntm th oc pmrahrcdhrc na jmimsscry, y try ckcnj.
4. Njirmcsm oc ehthr
PVE― pmrnooc.
pmrnooc. TurjsVmmd th oc rctmd DM
oc ‟YMOMITHP sVmmd `y turjnjk
ICPKC oc ‟EHTHP
DM VPMYNÙJ DMO IHEVPMYHP―
vcovm (36) nj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho th oc ‟9=6― hr ‟=66― Vhsntnhj. Oc
iheprmshr ns rmcdy ahr auoo-icrkc hpmrcinùj. Oc ehthr wnoo ruj uV th 3266
rVe.

Ihod [mcoc
[mcoc r Vumstc mj
mj ecribc
e cribc
Iheprmshr pumstc mj ecribc ns `csmd uVhj mjvnrhjemjtco tmeVmrcturms. Ihod stcrt
iheprmshr pumstc mj ecribc sbhuod `m Vmrahremd wbmj oc wmcoc r ns `mohw 90 A (6
I). Ahr ihod wmcoc r pumstc mj ecribc - `mohw 90 A (6 I)7
3. Dnsmjkckm oc me`rckum (0), cs dmsirn`md nj Mjkcknjk y Dnsmjkcjibm dmo
Me`rckum hj Vckm ;-4.
0. Ytcrt oc ehthr nj ciihrdcjim ihjoc ehthr ecjuaciturmr„s njstruitnhjs
ahr ihod wmcoc r pumstc mj ecribc. Ihjsuot oc ehthr ecjuaciturmr„s hVmrcthr„s
ecjuco ahr ehrm njahrecinùj.
9. Vcrcdc oc ehthr (9) `y usnjk oc ‟VCPCDC JHPECO― ihjtrhoms hj oc ihjtrho
Vcjmo, y mjkckm oc me`rckum (0).

Dh jht mjkckm
mjkckm oc me`rckum Ihjoc ehthr rujj njk. Ymrnhus
Ymrnhus iheprmshr dceckm [noo
hiiur.
4. Pmstcrt oc ehthr (9) usnjk oc jhreco ‟YTCPT― ihjtrhoms hj oc ihjtrho
Vcjmo.
=. Oc sueV prmsnùj dm cnrm sbhuod `unod uV th oc enjneue Vrmssurm ha 066 Vsnk
(39.2 `cr).
`cr). Neemdnc
Neemdnctmoy
tmoy turj oc ‟IHEVPMYHP VPMYY]PM ICPKC
YMOMITHP―
YMOMITH P― vcovm (36) hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho th oc ‟9=6― Vhsntnhj, njirmcsm
ehthr sVmmd th 3=66/3166 rVe usnjk oc ‟EHTHP PVE― pmrnooc, y
tbrhttom oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) usnjk oc ‟CNPM QCOQM― ih ihjtrhoms
jtrhoms hj
hj oc
pcjmo dm ihjtrho th bhod c sueV prmsnùj dm cnrm ha 066 Vsnk (39.2 `cr). Omt oc
ehthr y iheprmshr wcre uV (ammo oc c`cgh ha cnrm-cimntm tcjl). [ctib oc
dnsibcrkm tmeVmrcturm hj oc ‟IHEV TMEV― njdnicdhr (39) nj oc ihjtrho
Vcjmo. Dh jht coohw tmeVmrcturms th mximmd 0=6 A (306 I). Na
tmeVmrcturms mximmd 0=6 A (306 I), cpckcr oc pmrahrcdhrc, wcnt 96 enjutms,
ibmil oc iheprmshr jnvmo dm cimntm , cdd iheprmshr cimntm th oc pmrahrcdhrc na jmimsscry
jmimsscry,,
y try ckcnj.
 1. Hjim oc iheprmshr cimntm ns wcre, njirmcsm oc ehthr sVmmd `y turjnjk oc
‟EHTHP PVE― pmrnooc
pmrnooc th oc rctmd sVm
sVmmd.
md. Oc iheprmshr ns rmcdy aahr
hr
auoo-icrkc hpmrcinùj.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-33

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 Cpckcr
 Cp ckcr
JHTM7 Jue`mrs wntbnj `r `rcilmts
cilmts ( ) rmamr th icoohuts dm oc Yystme Dnckrc
Dnckrcee
(Ankurc ;-06) hj Vckm ;-31.
3. Yohwoy hVmj oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) th mxbcust oc cnrm dm oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl
(31) th oc ctehsVbmrm.
0. [bmj oc sueV prmsnùj dm cnrm drhVs th `mohw 00= Vsnk (3=.= `cr), turj oc
‟YMOMITHP DM ICPKC DM VPMYNÙJ DMO IHEVPMYHP― vcovm (36) (36) nj oc ihjtrho
Vcjmo th
th oc ‟00=― Vhsntnhj y iohsm oc ecnj cnrm vco vcovm
vm (0;) `y usnjk oc Cnrm
Qcovm ihjtrho.
ihjtrho. Ymt oocc ‟IHEVPMYHP ICPKC/DMYICP
ICPKC/DMYICPKC KC YMOMITHP― th
oc ‟DMYICPKC― Vhsntnhj.

Dh jht turj oc ‟IHVPMYYHP ICPKC ICPKC/DMYICPKC YTCPT & VCPCDC YMOMITHP― dm

oc ‟ICPKC― th oc ‟DMYICPKC― Vhsntnhj wbmj oc rm ns ehrm tbcj 00= Vsnk (3=.= `cr) sueV
prmsnùj dm cnrm nj oc systme. Dceckm icj hiiur th oc ihjtrho systme.
9. Yohwoy rmduim oc ehthr sVmmd th 3466 rVe usnjk oc ‟EHTHP PVE―
pmrnooc.
4. Hjim oc iheprmshr dm dmsicrkcs
sicrkcs (oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ec
ecrnphsc
rnphsc (33
(33)) iohsms), rmd
rmduim
uim
oc ehthr sVmmd th 3066 PVE.
=. Catmr oc iheprmshr tmeVmrcturm drhVs `mohw 326¶ A (20.0¶ I) Ybut haa oc
ehthr (9)
(9) usnjk oc ‟VCPCDC JHPECO― ihjtrhoms hj oc pcjmo dm dm ihjtrho.
ihjtrho.
1. Oc vãovuoc dm snstmec dm vcincdh (09), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-31, sbhuod
neemdnctmoy rmomcsm cnrm dm cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31) rmduinjk oc sueV prmsnùj dm cnrm
th 6 Vsnk (6 `cr).

Ankurc ;-31. Qãovuoc dm sns tmec dm vcincdh

Ihjtrhoms y ihephjmjtms
ihe phjmjtms dm
dmoo sns
snstmec
tmec dmo iheprmshr
 Ihjankurcinùj
JHTM 7 Jue`mrs dm ohs`rcilmts
wntbnj i hjtrhoms dm dmsehjtcgm
( ) rmamr th icoohuts dm dmo iheprmshr
oc systme dnckrce
(Ankurc ;-06) hj Vckm ;-31.

;-30 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

]sm VrhVmr bmcrnjk Vrhtmitnhj. Jht wmcrnjk VrhVmr bmcrnjk Vrhtmitnhj icj icusm
neemdnctm Vcnj na oc jhnsm ns thh ohud, `ut nt icj cosh rmsuot nj ohjk-tmre bmcrnjk ohss na oc
jhnsm ns jht ohud mjhukb th `m Vcnjauo.

[bmj Ihjankurcinùj dm ohs ihjtrhoms dm dmsehjtcgm dmo iheprmshr, hVmj y iohsm oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;)
hjim hr twnim th mjsurm oc cdgustemjts crm ihjsnstmjt y rmVmctc`oc.
3. Ahoohw oc iheprmshr pumstc mj ecribc njstruitnhjs hj Vckm ;-36. @rnjk oc ehthr
y oc iheprmshr uV th oc hVmrctnjk tmeVmrcturm y oc rctmd sVmmd
usnjk oc ‟EHTHP PVE― pmrnooc hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho.
0. Th ibmil
ibmil ahr oc VrhVmr enj
enjneue
neue Vrmssu
Vrmssurm
rm vcovm (01) smttn
smttnjk,
jk, turj oc ‟CNPM
ECJÙEMTPH YMOMITHP― vcovm (02) th oc ‟Y]EV― Vhsntnhj y
oc ‟YMOMITHP DM ICPKC DM VPMYNÙJ DMO IHEVPMYHP― vcovm (36) (36) th oc
‟9=6― Vhsntnhj. [bmj oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) ns hVmj th oc ctehsVbmrm,
turj oc occdgustnjk
momvcr Vrmssurmsirmw nj oc enjneue
ilwnsmVrmssurm
hr ihujtmriohilwnsm
ihujtmrioh vcovm
th ohwmr oc (01) iohilwnsm
Vrmssurm. th
Oc VrhVmr
smttnjk sbhuod `m 066 Vsnk (39.2 `cr). Oc Vrmssurm sbhuod `m rmcd hj oc
‟VPMYNÙJ
‟VPMYNÙ J DM CNPM― njdnicdhr (0>) hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho.
9. Th smt oc 00= (ohw Vrmssurm) dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (;), sbhwj nj
Ankurc ;-3;, smt oc ‟YMOMITHP DM ICPKC DM VPMYNÙJ DMO DMO IHEVPMYHP―
vcovm (36) hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho th oc ‟00=― (ohw Vrmssurm) Vhsntnhj y
iohsm oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) usnjk oc ‟CNPM QCOQM― ihjtrho. Ohhsmj oc
ohiljut hj oc cdgustnjk sirmw ha oc 00= (ohw Vrmssurm) dnaamrmjtnco Vnoht
vcovm (;) ohictmd nj oc rmkuocdhr dmo dnstrn`undhr njsndm oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho, cs
sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-32. Turj oc sirmw ioh iohilwnsm
ilwnsm th momvcr oc Vrmssurm hr
ihujtmriohilwnsm
ihujtmriohi lwnsm th ohwmr oc Vrmssurm. Oc VrhVmr smttnjk sbhuod `m
cVVrhxnectmoy
cVVrhxnect moy 066 Vsnk (39.2 `cr) hj oc ‟VPMYNÙJ DM CNPM― njdnicdhr (0>)
wbmj oc iheprmshr auooy dmsicrkcs. Tnkbtmj oc ohiljut hj oc 00= (ohw
Vrmssurm) dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (;) ahr oc ehthr sVmmd th rmcib 3266 rVe.
Ihjoc ehthr y iheprmshr rujjnjk ct oc rctmd sVmmd, sohwoy tbrhttom
oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) ujtno oc Vrmssurm smomitmd (00=) ns sbhwj hj oc
‟VPMYNÙJ
‟VPMYNÙ J DM CNPM― njdnicdhr (0>). Oc rm sbhuod `m jh cnrm mxbcustnjk dm oc
cnrm euaaomr (46). Na cnrm ns msicVnjk dm oc cnrm euaaomr (46), sohwoy turj oc
cdgustnjk sirmw ihujtmriohilwnsm ha oc 00= dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (=)
iohilwnsm
iohilwn sm ujtno oc cnrm pcrcdcs mxbcustnjk. Pmtnkbtmj oc ohiljut ha oc ecnj
cnrm vcovm (0;).
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-39

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc ;-3;.
;-3;. Qãovuo
Qãovuo c pnoht h

Ankurc ;-32. Pmkuocdhr dmo dnstrn`undhr

4. Th smt oc 9=6 dnaa

dnaamrmjtnco
mrmjtnco Qãovuoc pno
pnohth
hth (1), turj oc ‟IHEVPMYHP
VPMYY]PM ICPKC YMOMITHP― vcovm (36) th oc ‟9=6― Vhsn Vhsntnhj
tnhj y iohsm
oc
hj ecnj cnrm vcovm
oc cdgustnjk (0;)
(0;)hausn
sirmw usnjk
ocjk9=6
oc dnaamrmjtnco
‟CNPM QCOQM―
QCOQãovuoc
QM― ihjt
ihjtrho.
rho. OOhhsmj
pnohth hhsmj
(1) hj oc rmkuocthr
ohiljut
dnstrn`undhr njsndm oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho, cs sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-32. Turj oc sirmw
iohilwnsm th momvcr oc Vrmssurm hr ihujtmriohilwnsm th ohwmr oc Vrmssurm.
Oc VrhVmr smttnjk sbhuod `m cVVrhxnect
cVVrhxnectmoymoy 9;= Vsnk (0=.> `cr) hj oc ‟CNPM
VPMYY]PM―
VPMYY]P M― njdnicdhr (0>) wbmj oc iheprmshr auooy dmsicrkcs. Tnkbtmj oc
ohiljut hj oc 9=6 dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth ahr oc ehthr sVmmd th rmcib 3266
rVe ecxneue. Ihjoc ehthr y iheprmshr rujjnjk ct oc rctmd
sVmmd, sohwoy tbrhttom oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) ujtno oc Vrmssurm smomitmd
(9=6) ns sbhwj hj oc ‟VPMYNÙJ DM CNPM― njdnicdhr (0>). Oc rm sbhuod `m jh
cnrm mxbcustnjk dm oc cnrm euaaomr (46). Na cnrm ns msicVnjk dm oc cnrm
euaaomr (46), sohwoy turj oc cdgustnjk sirmw ihujtmriohi
ihujtmriohilwnsm
lwnsm ha oc 9=6
dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (=) iohilwnsm ujtno oc cnrm pcrcdcs mxbcustnjk. Pmtnkbtmj
 oc smt
=. Th ohiljut ha oc
oc =66 dnaaecnj cnrmQãovuoc
dnaamrmjtnco
mrmjtnco vcovm (0;).
pno
pnohth
hth (=), turj oc ‟IHEVPMYHP
VPMYY]PM ICPKC YMOMITHP― vcovm (36) th oc ‟=66― Vhsn Vhsntnhj
tnhj y iohsm
oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) usnjk oc ‟CNPM QCOQM― ihjtrho hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho.

;-34 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ohhsmj oc ohiljut hj oc cdgustnjk sirmw ha oc =66 dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth

(=). Turj oc sirmw iohilwnsm tthh momvcr oc Vrmssurm hr ihujtmriohilwnsm th
ohwmr oc Vrmssurm. Oc VrhVmr smttnjk sbhuod `m cVVrhxnectmoy
cVVrhxnectm oy =0= Vsnk
(91.0 `cr) hj oc ‟VPMYNÙJ
‟VPMYNÙ J DM CNPM― njdnicdhr (0>) wbmj oc iheprmshr auooy
dmsicrkcs. Tnkbtmj oc ohiljut hj oc =66 dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth ahr oc
ehthr sVmmd th rmcib 3266 rVe ecxneue. Ihjoc ehthr y
iheprmshr
(0;) ujtno ocrujjnjk
ecxneuect ochVmrctnjk
rctmd sVmmd, sohwoy
Vrmssurm hjtbrhttom oc ecnj
oc ‟VPMYNÙ
‟VPMYNÙJ cnrmCNPM―
J DM vcovmnjdnicdhr
(0>) ns bmod. Oc rm sbhuod `m jh cnrm mxbcustnjk dm oc cnrm euaaomr (46). Na
cnrm ns msicVnjk dm oc cnrm euaaomr (46), sohwoy turj oc cdgustnjk sirmw
ihujtmriohilwnsm
ihujtmrioh ilwnsm ha oc =66 dnaam
dnaamrmjtnco
rmjtnco Qão
Qãovuoc
vuoc pnohth (=) iohilwnsm uj
ujtno
tno oc cnrm
pcrcdcs mxbcustnjk. Pmtnkbtmj oc ohiljut ha oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;).

Htrhs cgustms dmo snstmec dm iheprmshr m njahrecinùj

JHTM7 Jue`mrs
Jue`mrs wntbnj ``rcilmts
rcilmts ( ) rmamr th icoohuts dm oc Yystme Dnckr
Dnckrce
ce
(Ankurc ;-06) hj Vckm ;-31.
Oc Vrmssurm rmduinjk
rmduinjk vcovm7 cuxnoncr
cuxnoncryy cnrm (91) ns c vcovm tbc
tbctt Vrhvndms
rmduimd Vrmssurm cnrm th hVmrctm pmrahrcdhrc ciimsshrnms, by thhos, mti. Oc vcovm
eust `m cdgustmd
cdgustmd th knvm 366 Vsnk (1.>
(1.> `cr) hj oc ‟VPMYNÙJ DM CNPM― njdnicdh
njdnicdhrr
(9;) wbmj oc sueV prmsnùj dm cnrm ns ct ecxneue hVmrctnjk Vrmssurm. Oc
‟VPMYNÙJ DM CNPM― njdnicdhr ns ohictmd hj oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl jmxt th oc rmkuocthr.
Oc iheprmshr aough dm cimntm7 DmVmjdnjk uVhj oc iheprmshr„s hVmrctnjk
sVmmd y hVmrctnjk Vrmssurm, oc aough dm cimntm icj vcry `mtwmmj >6 y 336
kVe (946 y 431 oVe). Oc aough dm cimntm ns cowcys emcsurmd nj oc ecnj cimntm onjm
tbct rujs dm oc anotrh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr (96), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-3>, ct oc
hutomt ha oc iheprmshr rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm (93) th oc vãovuoc dm pcrcdc dm cimntm
(99), sbhwj nj
Ankurc ;-39.

Ankurc ;-3>.
;-3>. Anotr
Anotr h dm cimntm dmo iheprmsh r

Dnckrcec dmo snstmec

sn stmec dm iheprmshr
ihep rmshr Yuoocnrm
Yuo ocnrm =66
=66 Vsnk
Vsnk
Oc Dnckrcec dmo snstmec dm iheprmshr Yuoocnrm =66 Vsnk ns sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-06 hj
 Vckm =-31 y dmsirn`md nj Tc`oc ;-3 hj Vckm ;-3;.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-3=

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc ;-06.
;-06. Dnckrcec dmo s nstmec dmo ihep rmshr(Ntme 3309-330
3309-3300)
0)
 ;-31 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tc`oc ;-3. =66 VYNK T[h-Ytckm Yuoocnrm Iheprmshr Yystme (Ntme 3309-3300) Dmsirnpinùj

Jh. Dmsirnpinùj
Dmsirnpinùj Jh. Dm
Dmsirnpinùj
sirnpinùj
3 Yuoocnrm 0-Ytckm 30/06 Iheprmshr 01 Enjneue Vrmssurm/Ibmil Qcovm
0 Cihpocenmjth/Me`rckum 0; Ecnj Cnrm Qcovm
9 Mjknjm 02 Vrmsnùj dm cnrm Kcukm Ymomithr Qcovm
4 Ihjtrho Cnrm Onjm Anotmr 0> Vrmsnùj dm cnrm Kcukm
= Dnaamr
Dnaamrmjt
mjtnco
nco Qão
Qãovuo
vuoc
c pnohth
pnohth (=6
(=666 Vsnk)
Vsnk) 96 Ano
Anotrh
trh dm cimntm
cimntm dmo iheprm
iheprmshr
shr
1 Dnaamr
Dnaamrmjt
mjtnco
nco Qão
Qãovuo
vuoc
c pnohth
pnohth (9=
(9=66 Vsnk)
Vsnk) 93 Iheprm
Iheprmshr
shr Pma
Pmapmr
pmrahr
ahrcdh
cdhrcm
rcmrcd
rcdhr
hr
; Dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (OH-VP) 90 Iheprmshr Cimntm Oc rehstctni Qcovm
2 Cnrm @ommd Hrnanim 99 Qãovuoc dm pcrcdc dm cimntm
> Mjtrcdc Ihjtrho Iyonjdmr 94 Anxmd Hrnanim
36 Ymomithr dm icrkc dm prmsnùj dmo 9= Jmmdom Qcovm
iheprmshr
33 Mjtrcd
Mjtrcdc
c Qãovuo
Qãovuoc
c dm ecr
ecrnph
nphsc
sc 91 Vrm
Vrmssu
ssurm
rm Pmduin
Pmduinjk
jk Qcovm
Qcovm (Cuxno
(Cuxnoncr
ncryy Cnrm)
Cnrm)
30 Onepncdhr dm cnrm 9; Vrmsnùj dm cnrm Kcukm
39 TmeVmrcturm Kcukm & Ywntib 92 Qãovuoc dm dmsprmsurnzcinùj
34 Njtmrstckm Vrmssurm Kcukm 9> Cnrm Ihjtrho Hrnanim
3= Dnsibcrkm Ibmil Qcovm 46 Cnrm Euaaomr
31 Cnrm-Cimntm Tcjl 43 Qhouem Ihjtrho Qcovm Cssme`oy
3; Oomjcdh dm cimntm dmo 40 Cnrm @ommd Hrnanim
32 Iheprm
Iheprmshr
shr Jnv
Jnvmo
mo dm cim
cimntm
ntm Kcukm
Kcukm 49 Cimntm
Cimntm Dnstrn
Dnstrn`un
`undhr
dhr
3> Qcincdh dm cimntm dmo 44 Cimntm Vrmssurm Kcukm
06 Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm Momemjt 4= Anxmd Hrnanim
03 YmVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomiinùj) Onjm 41 Ihod Ytcrt Qcovm
Ytrcnjmr
00 YmVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomiinùj) Onjm 4; Cnrm @ommd Hrnanim Vouk
Hrnanim
09 Yystme
Yystme Dmsprmsu
Dmsprmsurnzrnzcin
cinùj
ùj Qco
Qcovm
vm 42 Dnstrn
Dnstrn`un
`undhr
dhr
04 Cnrm Euaaomr 4> Ibmil Qcovm
0= Yystme Ycamty Qcovm - -
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-3;

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Mxponicinùj dmo snstmec

sns tmec dm iheprmshj (phr ush)
Oc iheprmshr systme ns dmsirn`md `mohw `csmd hj wbmj y bhw oc
iheprmshr ns usmd. Nt dmsirn`ms bhw oc iheprmshr aujitnhjs durnjk stcrt-
uV, Hpmrcinùj dm icrkc(9=6 Vsnk), Hpmrcinùj dm icrkc(=66 Vsnk), haa-Hpmrcinùj dm icrkc(00=
Vsnk), y sbutdhwj.
Vumstc mj ecribc
3. Mjsurm oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc (33) ns iohsmd y oc ‟IHEVPMYHP
VPMYY]PM ICPKC YMOMITHP― vcovm (36) ns nj oc ‟00=― Vhsnt Vhsntnhj.
nhj.
0. ]Vhj pumstc mj ecribc, oc prmsnùj dm cnrm `mknjs th `unod wntbnj oc iheprmshr
systme. Tbns
Tbns coohws oc Vrmssurm ddnaamrmjtnc
naamrmjtncoo cirhss oc Vnsthj, sb
sbhwj
hwj nj
Ankurc ;-03, th sohwoy hVmj oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc (33). Hjim oc ocrkm
mjd ha oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho iyonjdmr (>) bcs mxtmjdmd, nt wnoo stcy mxtmjdmd ujtno
oc iheprmshr ns cp cpckcr
ckcr y coo oc prmsnùj dm cnrm ns ohst
ohst dm oc systme
icusnjk oc ocrkm mjd ha oc iyonjdmr th ihoocVsm th nts stcrt Vhsntnhj. Oc cnrm
`ommd hrnanim (40) rmonmvms Vrmssurm hj oc dhwjstrmce sndm ha oc
dnaamrmjtnco
dnaamrmjtnco vãovuocs wbmj cpckcr hiiurs.

Ankurc ;-03.
;-03. Mjtrcdc Qãovuoc
Qãovuoc dm ecrnp hsc Vnsthj
9. Ihjoc ‟YMOMITHP DM ICPKC DM VPMYNÙJ DMO IHEVPMYHP― vcovm (36) (36) nj
oc ‟00=― Vhsntnhj, oc 00= (ohw Vrmssurm) dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (;) ihjtrhoms
ihjtrho oc secoo mjd ha oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho iyonjdmr (>). Oc secoo mjd ha oc
mjtrcdc ihjtrho iyonjdmr (>), wbnib cituctms oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc (33) wnoo auooy
strhlm ct cVVrhxnectmoy ;= Vsnk (=.0 `cr). Oc 00= (ohw Vrmssurm)
dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (;) wnoo coohw oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31) Vrmssurm th njirmcsm
th cVVrhxnectmoy 066 Vsnk (39.2 `cr) `mahrm nt hutVuts oc ;= Vsnk (=.0 `cr)
snkjco jmimsscry
jmimsscry th auooy strhlm oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho
ihjtrho iyonjdmr (>)
(>).. Auooy strhlnjk
oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho iyonjdmr (>) dmsicrkcs oc iheprmshr `y iohsnjk oc mjtrcdc
vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc (33). @micusm c su`stcjtnco cehujt ha aough dm cnrms tbrhukb oc
mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc (33) wbmj iohsmd, oc snkjco dm oc 00= (ohw Vrmssurm)
 dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc
sbhwj nj Ankurc pnohth
;-00 . Oc(;) wnooihjtrho
cnrm cosh hVmj oc (9>)
hrnanim vãovuoc dm dmsprmsurnzcinùj
ns snzmd th `ommd tbns aujinhjcjdh (92),
omclckm th oc ctehsVbmrm tbrhukb oc cnrm euaaomr (46). Tbns ‟00=― (ohw
Vrmssurm) smomiinùj hhjj oc ‟IHEVPMYHP VPMYY]PM ICPKC

;-32 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

YMOMITHP― vcovm ns usmd th ahrim

ahrim oc ehthr y iheprmshr th wc
wcre
re uV
ct c rmduimd iheprmshr icrkc.

Ankurc ;-00. Qãovuoc dm dmsprmsurnzcinùj aujinhjcjdh (nzqunmrdc) Qãovuoc dm dmsprmsurnzcinùj aujinhjcjdh

Dmscrem (Dmrmibc)

4. Oc systme dmsprmsur
dmsprmsurnzcinùj
nzcinùj vcovm (09) iohsm
iohsmss cs Vrmssurm `unods ct oc
iheprmshr dnsibcrkm.
=. Oc vãovuoc dm pcrcdc dm cimntm (99), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-39, hVmjs cs Vrmssurm `unods ct
oc iheprmshr dnsibcrkm.
1. Oc enjneue Vrmssurm/ibmi
Vrmssurm/ibmill vcovm (01), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-33 hj Vckm =-;
hVmjs ct 066 Vsnk (39.2 `cr)< oc rmahrm, oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) jmmds th `m
iohsmd th dmsicrkc oc iheprmshr ct 00= Vsnk (3=.= `cr) ct pumstc mj ecribc.
;. Oc ehthr (9) drnvms oc iheprmshr (3) tbrhukb c cihpocenmjth hr me`rckum (0)
crrcjkmemjt. Kmcrs nj oc kmcr bhusnjk ha oc iheprmshr Vrhvndm oc
jmimsscry sVmmds
sVmmds tbrhukb oc iheprmshr stc stckms.
kms.
Hpmrcinùj dmd m icrkc(9
icrkc(9=6
=6 psnk)7
3. Ibcjkm oc ‟YMOMITHP DM ICPKC DM VPMYN VPMYNÙJÙJ DMO IHEVPMYHP― vcovm (36) (36) th
oc ‟9=6― Vhsntnhj. Tbns icusms oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho cnrm iyonjdmr (>) th ohsm
Vrmssurm tbrhukb cnrm `ommd hrnanim (2) oc rm`y hVmjnjk oc mjtrcdc `uttmraoy
vcovm (33). Oc ihjtrho ha oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho cnrm iyonjdmr (>) ns jhw dhjm `y
oc 9=6 dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (1). Oc dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (1) coohws oc
cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31) Vrmssurm th njirmcsm th oc 9=6 Vsnk `mahrm hutVuttnjk oc
;= Vsnk (=.0 `cr) snkjco th oc mjtrcdc ih ihjtrho
jtrho cnrm iyonjdmr (>) jmim
jmimsscry
sscry th
dmsicrkc oc iheprmshr.
0. Oc ihjtrho cnrm onjm anotmr (4) ihjdntnhjs oc ihjtrhoomd cnrm ahr usm nj oc
iheprmshr ihjtrho inriunt.
9. Oc cuxnoncry prmsnùj dm cnrm rmduinjk vcovm (91) ns smt ct 366 Vsnk (1.> `cr) th
Vrhvndm rmduimd prmsnùj dm cnrm th hVmrctm ciimsshrnms y by thhos.
4. Oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) ns usmd th ehduoctm oc cehujt ha cnrm dnsibcrkmd
 mj oc pmrahrcdhrc cnrm jmtwhrl.
=. Cnrm dmonvmry ns ehduoctmd `y tbrhttonjk oc mjtrcdc dmo iheprmshr vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc
(33), wbnib ns sbhwj `y tbns ihjtrho inriunt.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-3>

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

1. Oc ecxneue eh
ehthr
thr sVmm
sVmmdd ns 3266 rVe
rVe nj oc IHEVPMYHP
VPMYY]PM ICPKC YMOMITHP ihjtrho„s ‟9=6― Vhsntnhj.
Hpmrcinùj dm
d m icrkc(=
icrkc(=6666 psnk)
3. Ibcjkm
Ibcjkm oc ‟IHVPMYYHP ICPKC YMOMITHP― vco vcovm
vm (36) th oc ‟=66―
Vhsntnhj. Ymttnjk
Ymttnjk oc ‟YMOMITHP DM ICPKC DM VPMYN
VPMYNÙJÙJ DMO IHEVPMYHP―
vcovm th octbrhukb
Vrmssurm ‟=66― Vhsntnhj icusms
oc cnrm `ommd oc mjtrcdc
hrnanim (2). Tbnsihjtrho
hVmjsiyonjdmr (>) th`uttmraoy
oc mjtrcdc ohsm
vcovm (33). Ihjtrhoonjk oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho iyonjdmr (>) ns jhw dhjm `y oc =66
dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (=). Oc =66 dnaamrmjtnco Qãovuoc pnohth (=) ahrims oc cnrm-
cimntm tcjl (31) Vrmssurm th njirmcsm th =66 Vsnk `mahrm hutVuttnjk oc ;= Vsnk
(=.0 `cr) snkjco th oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho cnrm iyonjdmr (>) jmimsscry th dmsicrkc oc
iheprmshr.
0. Oc cuthectni vhouem ihj ihjtrho
trho vcovm (43) ns ccitnvctmd
itnvctmd nj oc =66 Vhsntnh
Vhsntnhj.
j.
Oc vãovuoc cutheãtnic ns sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-09.

Ankurc ;-09. Qãovuoc

Qãovuoc cuth eãtnic

9. Oc ihjtrho cnrm onjm anotmr (4) ihjdntnhjs oc ihjtrhoomd cnrm ahr usm nj oc
iheprmshr ihjtrho inriunt.
4. Oc cuxnoncry prmsnùj dm cnrm rmduinjk vcovm (91) ns smt ct 366 Vsnk (1.> `cr) th
Vrhvndm rmduimd prmsnùj dm cnrm th hVmrctm ciimsshrnms y by thhos.
=. Oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) ns usmd th ehduoctm oc cehujt ha cnrm dnsibcrkmd
mj oc pmrahrcdhrc cnrm jmtwhrl. Ihjtrho oc ecnj cnrm vcovm (0;) usnjk oc ‟CNPM
QCOQM― ihjtrho hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho.
1. Cnrm dmonvmry ns ehduoctmd `y tbrhttonjk oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc (33), wbnib ns
sbhwj `y tbns ihjtrho inriunt.
Haa Icrkc
Icrkc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj77
[bmj oc prmsnùj dm cnrm rmcibms oc ecxneue hVmrctnjk Vrmssurm nj oc cnrm-cimntm
tcjl (31), oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc (33) iohsms. Oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc (33)
 omcls c su`stcjtnco cehujt ha cnrm wbmj iohsmd. Oc cnrm ihjtrho hrnanim (9>) ct
oc vãovuoc dm dmsprmsurnzcinùj aujinhjcjd
aujinhjcjdhh (92) hutomt ns snzmd th `ommd tbns omclckm th oc
ctehsVbmrm. Tbns wnoo Vrmvmjt oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31) dm hvmr Vrmssurnznjk. Oc
systme rmecnjs nj tbns stctm ujtno ehrm cnrm ns rmqunrmd.
rmqunrmd.

;-06 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 Cp ckcr
3. Cpckcr ns sukkmstmd wbmj oc iheprmshr ns dmsicrkcmd y oc ehthr
ns ct ndom sVmmd. Oc iheprmshr dnsibc
dnsibcrkm
rkm ibmil vcovm iohsms (3=)
(3=) th pcrcdc
suddmj mxVcjsnhj ha cnrm y cimntm hut ha oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31). Oc onepncdhr dm cnrm
ns sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-04.

 
Ankurc ;-04.
;-04. Onepncdh r dm cnrm

0. Cpckcr ns ciiheVon
ciiheVonsbmd
sbmd `y sbuttnjk haa oc ehthr (9).
9. Cpckcr cosh hiiurs na cjy ha oc ahoohwnjk Ymkurndcd dmvnims crm citnvctmd7
Ohw cimntm dmo ehthr Vrmssurm swntib (jht sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-06).
Bnkb ehthr ihhocjt tmeVmrcturm swntib (jht sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-06).
Bnkb iheprmshr dnsibcrkm tmeVmrcturm swntib (39) ns smt ct 0== A
(304 I).
4. Ct cpckcr,
cpckcr, oc ohss ha Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm ct oocc iheprmshr ddnsibcrkm
nsibcrkm ic
icusms
usms oc
systme dmsprmsurnzcinùj
dmsprmsurnzcinùj vcovm (09) th hhVmj
Vmj y rmomcsm oc systme Vrmssurm
tbrhukb oc cnrm euaaomr (04). Nt cosh icusms oc vãovuoc dm pcrcdc dm cimntm (99) th iohsm

Oyc Vrmvmjt
=. Oc auroc
dnsibcrkm r inriuoctnhj
inriuoctn
ibmil vcovmhj((3=),
vcovm ha ocVrmvmjts
3=), cimntm mj
oc ociheprmshr
iheprmshr.
dm rmvmrsm
rujjnjk. Pmvmrsm rujjnjk ihuod `m icusmd `y oc mxVcjsnhj ha oc cnrm nj
oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31) tbrhukb oc iheprmshr ct cpckcr.

Mxponicinùj dmo
d mo snstmec dm iheprmshr (Vmr
(Vmr Yystme y
Ntmes)
Oc dnckrcec dmo snstmec dmo iheprmshrns dmsirn`md `mohw `csmd hj oc snstmec dm cimntm
y htrhs ntmes wntbnj oc iheprmshr. Oc ntmes njioudm njdnicdhrs, Ymkurndcd
vãovuocs,, oomjcdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr, vcincdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr, y oc dnstrn`undhr.
vãovuocs
Ynstmec dm cimntm
3. Aough dm cimntms tbrhukb oc systme, sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-0=. Aough dm cimntms dm oc cnrm-
 cimntm tcjl (31) dum th oc prmsnùj dm cnrm th oc iheprmshr cimntm oc rehstctni vcovm
(90). Na bht, oc cimntm ns smjt tbrhukb oc iheprmshr rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm (93). Na
ihho,
oc cimntm `yVcssms oc rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm (93). Cimntm oc j aohws tbrhukb oc
iheprmshr

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-03

 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

cimntm aound anotmr (96) y hj th oc vãovuoc dm pcrcdc dm cimntm (99) ahr dnstrn`utnhj th oc
iheprmshr (Vhrt C).

 
Ankurc ;-0=.
;-0=. Y
Ynstmec
nstmec dm aough dm cimntm dmo iheprmsh r

0. Cimntm dm oc smpcrcdhr dm cimntm momemjt (06) ns rmturjmd th oc anrst stckm dm

smVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomiinùj) Vhrt (@) vnc oc smVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomiinùj) onjm
strcnjmr (03) y oc smVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomii
(rmihomiinùj)
nùj) onjm hrnanim (00).
Njdnicdhrs
Oc cuxnoncry
oc ‟C]R VPMYNÙJ DMcnrm
prmsnùj dm CNPM― njdnicdhr
rmduinjk vcovm(9=) ns usmd th dmtmrenjm wbmj th cdgust
(94).
Oc ‟VPMYNÙJ DM CNPM― njdnicdhr (0>) (nj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho) emcsurms oc
cnrm-cimntmm tcjl (31) Vrmssurm hr pmrahrcdhrc cnrm jmtwhrl Vrmssurm. Tbns ns ciiheVonsbmd
cnrm-cimnt
`y swntibnjk oc ‟CNPM ECJÙEMTPH YMOMITHPYMOMITHP―― vcovm (02). Tbns
swntibnjk icj cosh `m usmd th ibmil oc Vrmssurm drhV cirhss oc cimntm
smVcrcthr momemjt (06) th smm na nt jmmds th `m rmVocimd, cs sbhwj nj  Ankurc
;-0>. Ibcjkm oc smpcrcdhr dm cimntm momemjt na oc Vrmssurm drhV ns 06 Vsnk (3.4
`cr) hr bnkbmr.
Oc ‟NJTMPYTCKM VPMYY]PM― njdnicdhr (34) ((nj nj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho)
ihjtrho)
emcsurms oc iheprmshr njtmrstckm Vrmssurm. Jhreco njtmrstckm Vrmssurm
ct oc smc omvmo ihjoc iheprmshr ujdmr oc icrkc ns 16-1= Vsnk (4.3-4.=
 `cr).
Oc ‟IHEV TMEV― njdnicdhr (39) (nj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho) njdnictms oc
iheprmshr dnsibcrkm tmeVmrcturm.

;-00 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Oc iheprmshr jnvmo dm cimntm njdnicdhr (32), sbhwj nj Ankur

 Ankurc
c ;-
;-2
2 hj Vckm =-=,
vnsucooy njdnictms oc jnvmo dm cimntm nj oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31) wbmj oc iheprmshr ns
jht nj hpmrcinùj.
Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd
Oc systme Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd (0=), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-01, ns smt th hVmj ct ==6 Vsnk
(9;.> `cr)
`cr) y Vrht
Vrhtmits
mits oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31
(31)) dm hvmr-Vrmssurnzc
hvmr-Vrmssurnzctnhj.
tnhj.

Ankurc ;-01.
;-01. Qcovuo
Qcovuo c dm smkurndcd ]`ni cinùj (Crr n`c) y Qcovuo
Qcovuo c dm smkurndcd (C`cgh)

Oomjcdh dm cimntm dmo

dmo ih eprmshr

Na cddnjk
cddnjk iheprmshr cimntm th oc cnrm-cimntm
cnrm-cimntm tcjl, dmprmssurnzm
dmprmssurnzm oc systme. Omsnhjms krcvms
krcvms
hr oc eumrtm icj hiiur.
Oc oomjcdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr (3;), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-0;, ns usmd th cdd iheprmshr
cimntm th oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31). Nt ns Vcrt ha oc iheprmshr dnsibcrkm onjm. LmmV oc
jnvmo dm cimntm nj oc krmmj crmc ha oc jnvmo dm cimntm njdnicdhr (32). Oc cimntm anoo icV ns smoa
smconjk.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-09

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc ;-0;.
;-0;. Oomjcdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr

Qcincdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr

Oc vcincdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr (3>), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-02, ns usmd th drcnj oc
iheprmshr cimntm hr ihjdmjsmd ckuc dm oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31).

Ankurc ;-02.
;-02. Qcincdh
Qcincdh d m cimntm dmo ihepr mshr

Dnstrn`undhr
Oc dnstrn`undhr (42), sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-32, ibmil vãovuocs (4>) y cnrm `ommd hrnanim
(40) dnrmit y ihjtrho aough dm cnrm tbrhukb oc iheprmshr ihjtrho systme.

Ecjtm
cjtmjinùj
jinùj dmo ihepr
iheprmmshr
Ihjtnjumd sctnsacithry Vmrahrecjim ha oc iheprmshr rmqunrms c khhd
ecjtmjinùj sibmduom. Oc Vmrnhds `mtwmmj ecjtmjinùj crm ahr cvmrckm
ihjdntnhjs. [bmj hVmrctnjk nj smvmrm mjvnrhjemjtco ihjdntnhjs, oc Vmrnhds
`mtwmmj ecjtmjinùj eust `m sbhrtmjmd.
 @mahrm cttmeptnjk
cttmeptnjk cjy ecjtmjinùj oc cnrm-snstmec
cnrm-snstmec dm cimntm eust `m dmprmssurnzmd.
dmprmssurnzmd.

;-04 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ynstmec dm cimntm
Iheprmshr C imntm Ypm Ypminanictnhj
inanictnhj  - Oc rmiheemjdmd ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr
ns c VCH-`csm snjtîtnic cnrm ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr. Coo iheprmshrs crm
sbnVVmd dm oc acithry auooy ibcrkmd ihjtbns ou`rnicjt. Oc ou`rnicjt
Vrhvndms ohjk cimntm sueV drcnj njtmrvcos y monenjctms cimntm rmoctmd
ecjtmjinùj ihsts y dhwjtnem. Oc ou`rnicjt ns cvcnoc`om dm ehst cimntm
suVVonmrs. Oc rm ns jh ‟`rmcl-nj― Vmrnhd rmqunrmd tbct jmimssntctms dueVnjk
ha oc ou`rnicjt catmr oc anrst amw bhurs ha hpmrcinùj.
 Ci mnt
mntm
m Ibcj km Ar mqu mji y  - ]jdmr jhreco hVmrctnjk ihjdntnhjs, oc ou`rnicjt
sbhuod `m ibcjkmd mvmry 3666 bhurs ha hpmrcinùj. Ibcjkm oc cimntm ehrm
armqumjtoy
armqumjt oy ujdmr dnrty y dusty iihjdntnhj
hjdntnhjs.s.
]jdmr jh inriuestcjims
inriues tcjims sbhuod cimntm `m cddmd wbmj oc iheprmshr ns
whrlnjk y oc snstmec dm cimntm ns Vrmssurnzmd. [cnt ujtn ujtnoo oc systme ns
dmVrmssurnzmd. LmmV coo cimntm nj iomcj ihjtcnjmrs y, na nj dhu`t, anotmr nt
`mahrm cddnjk
cddnjk cimntm th oc iheprmshr systme.
systme. Dh jht usm cjy htrhs tyVm ha
ha
ou`rnicjt nj oc iheprmshr ujomss yhu bcvm ihjsuotmd ihjoc bhem haanim
ha Yibrcee< yhu ecy vhnd yhur yhur wcrrcjty hj ooc
c iheprmshr. Mximssnvm
usckm ha oc ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr ecy jht `m oc rmsuot ha oc iheprmshr.
Pmamr th Pmpcrcinùj dmo iheprmshr hj Vckm ;-93 ahr trhu`omsbhhtnjk
njahrecinùj.
 Ci mnt
mntmm Yue p Icp
Icpcicintntyy  ’ Ymm Ymiinùj > ahr aound y icVcinty njahrecinùj.
Hjim oc ujnt bcs `mmj ruj y oc ou`rnicjt anoos oc anotrh dm cimntms, oc rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm
cimntm,
oc cimntm onjms, mti., oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl jnvmo dm cimntm njdnicdhr (31) sbhuod `m ohictmd nj oc
krmmj crmc. Ibmil oc jnvmo dm cimntm wbmj oc ujnt ns omvmo y JHT hVmrctnjk.
Oc jnvmo dm cimntm eust `m ecnjtcnjmd ahr VrhVmr iheVrmssnhj.
 Cd dn jk Ci mnt m - Ou`rnicjt ns cddmd tbrhukb oc anoo Vouk (3;) ha oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl
(31) tbct ns Vcrt ha oc iheprmshr dnsibcrkm onjm. LmmV oc jnvmo dm cimntm nj oc
krmmj crmc ha oc jnvmo dm cimntm njdnicdhr (32). Oc dnaamrmjim `mtwmmj oc
mxtrmems ha oc krmmj crmc ns cVVrhxnect
cVVrhxnectmoy
moy = ].Y. kcoohjs (3> o). Dh jht
hvmranoo hr ujdmranoo oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl.

Cvhnd `mnjk sVocsbmd `y bht cimntm. Cimntm icj rmcib vmry bnkb tmeVmrcturms, tbus icusnjk
omsnhjms krcvms na nt ihems nj ihjtcit ihjslnj.
Ibcjknjk Cimntm - Cj cimntm drcnj (3>) ns Vrhvndmd ct oc c`cgh ha oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl
Ibcjknjk
(31) th drcnj oc hod cimntm `mahrm cddnjk jmw cimntm. [bmj drcnjnjk oc cimntm,
dmsehjtm oc oomjcdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr Vouk (3;) th `cocjim Vrmssurms y coohw armm
aohw. Drcnj oc hod cimntm wbmj nntt ns bht sh tbct nt aohws ehrm aarmmoy.
rmmoy.

Nj cddntnhj, drcnj oc cimntm dm oc anotrh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr (96), sbhwj nj

 Ankurc coo
[bmj ;-3>,
ha ocy rmVocim oc `mmj
cimntm bcs hod anotmr momemjts
drcnjmd dm ocihjjmw anotmr momemjts.
cnrm-cimntm tcjl (31), iohsm coo ha
oc hVmjnjks y anoo nt ihjjmw ou`rnicjt usnjk oc oomjcdh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr (3;).
Puj oc iheprmshr ahr c ihuVom ha enjutms y cpckcr. Pmibmil oc
jnvmo dm cimntm hj oc iheprmshr jnvmo dm cimntm njdnicdhr (32).

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-0=

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Anotrh
Anotr h dm cimntm
cimntm
Anotrh dm cimntm momemjts jmmd th `m ibcjkmd wbmj oc Vrmssurm drhV cirhss oc e
rmcibms 0= Vsnk (3.; `cr). Ct tbct Vhnjt, oc iheprmshr anotmr njdnicthr turjs
rmd y njdnictms tbct oc momemjts jmmd th `m smrvnimd. Dmsehjtm oc anotmr
bhusnjk y tbrhw cwcy oc usmd anotmr momemjts dm oc anotrh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshr
(96) cssme`oy. Iomcj oc bhusnjk. PmVocim oc ru``mr smcos.

Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm
Oc iheprmshr smpcrcdhr dm cimntm ns ohictmd nj oc vmrtnico Ymiinùj ha oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl
(31). Nt ihjsnsts ha c rmjmwc`om icrtrndkm-tyVm hr smVcrcthr momemjt (06). Oc
smVcrcthr dmsehjtms oc cimntm dm oc cnrm. Cimntm trcVVmd `y ooc c smVcrcthr momemjt ns
rmturjmd th oc iheprmshr tbrhukb oc smVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomiin
(rmihomiinùj)
ùj) onjm (00).
Cimntm neVnjknjk (strnlnjk) dnrmitoy uVhj oc smVcrcthr momemjt (06) drcnjs mj oc
cimntm sueV.

Pmmepoczh
Pmmepoczh dmo smpcrcdhr
smpcrcdhr

@mahrm cttmeptnjk
cttmeptnjk cjy ecjtmjinùj oc Cnrm-Ynstmec
Cnrm-Ynstmec dm cimntm
cimntm eust ` m dmprmssurnzmd.
dmprmssurnzmd.
Ym
Ymrvnin
rvnin jk oc iheprmshr systme [ntbhut dmprmssurnzctnhj icj icusm omsnhjms krcvms
hr oc eumrtm
eu mrtm .
Oc smpcrcdhr dm cimntm momemjt ns nooustrctmd nj Ankurc ;-0> y dmsirn`md nj
Tc`oc ;-0. Durnjk oc rmmepoczh dmo smpcrcdhr njstruitnhjs, cjy jue`mr icoomd
hut `mtwmmj ( ) rmamrs th oc jue`mr sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-0> y dmsirn`md nj
Tc`oc ;-0.
 ;-01 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinù j (T>6RD y T396RD)

T396RD) Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc ;-0>. Ympcrcdhr

Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm

Tc`oc ;-0.
;-0. Dmsirnp
Dmsirnp inùj dmo smpcrcdhr dm cimntm (vmr ictãohkh d m pnmzcs
pcrc mo j÷emrh dm oc pnmzc)
Jue`mr Ntme Dmsirnpi nùj

3 Yirmw IcVs y Yirmw IcVs JI 9/4x9-3/0 YC-3>9 y [csbmrs BT YCM º― ahr oc

[csbmrs cnrm-cimntm tcjl ihvmr Voctm. Dh jht tnkbtmj oc sm sirmws.
H-Pnjk H-Pnjk smco .0;=x34.4;=. Ycvm tbns H-Pnjk smco catmr rmehvco. Nt
0 eust `m Vocimd `cil hjhjth
th oc tcjl `mahrm oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl ihvmr
Voctm ns rmnjstcoomd.
9 Ihvmr Voctm Cnrm-Cimntm Tcjl Ihvmr Voctm.

4 YmVcrcthr Ymco Voctm YmVcrcthr smco tbct smVcrctms oc YmVcrcthr dm oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl
ihvmr Voctm.

= YmVcrcthr Krhujd Ymt Yirmw Ymt Cocj IuV ¿-06x3 YY

Yirmw
1 Gce Jut Jut Gce Bmx ¿-06 YY

; Ohiljuts y @hots Ohiljut studs YY ahr oc YmVcrcthr Ymco Voctm y Jut Gce Bmx
9/2-04 YY
2 Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm Oc Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm Momemjt tbct ns th `m rmVocimd.

> Ymco Voctm/Ymco Yuracim Ymcos ct oc `csm ha oc Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm tbct bmoV lmmV oc
smVcrcthr
 ;-0;
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Th rmVocim oc Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm Momemjt7

3. ]snjk c wrmjib,
wrmjib, dmseh
dmsehjtmjtm oc sirmw icVs (3) hhj j oc cnrm-cimnt
cnrm-cimntm
m tcjl„s ihvmr Voctm
Voctm
(9).
0. Dmsehjtm oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl„s ihvmr Voctm (9) dm crrn`c ha tcjl thwmr. Ycvm oc
bcrdwcrm y H-rnjk smco (0). Oc y wnoo `m usmd wbmj rmsmconjk oc ihvmr
Voctm (9) hjth oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl.
9. Ohhsmj oc smVcrcthr krhujdnjk smt sirmw (=) y gce jut (1).
4. Ohhsmj oc ohiljuts (;) smiurnjk oc smVcrcthr smco Voctm (4) y dmsehjtm
oc `hots (;). Ycvm oc ohiljuts y `hots (;). Oc y wnoo `m usmd th rmsmco
oc smVcrcthr smco Voctm (4).
=. Dmsehjtm smVcrcthr
smVcrcthr smco Voctm (4 (4).
). Ycvm oc juts ahr rmcssm
rmcssme`oy.
e`oy.
1. Dmsehjtm y VrhVmroy dnsicrd oc hod Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm Momemjt (2).
;. Iomcj oc smco Voctm y smconjk suracims (> (>).
). Ymcos crm Vcrt ha oc Cimntm
YmVcrcthr Momemjt. Eclm surm oc smcos crm cosh iomcj.
2. Njstcoo oc jmw Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm Momemjt (2). Njstcoo c`cgh ha momemjt
`mtwmmj oc tc`s nj oc c`cgh smco Voctm (>).
>. Njstcoo oc smVcrcthr smc
smcoo Voctm (4
(4)) usnjk oc ohiljuts y `ho
`hots
ts (;). Tnkbt
Tnkbtmj
mj
oc sm juts icrmauooy y mvmjoy!!! DH JHT HQMPTNKBTMJ!!!
36.Njstcoo y tnkbtmj oc smVcrcthr krhujdnjk smt sirmw (=) ckcnjst oc emtco
mjd ha oc smVcrcthr. Ohil oc sirmw nj Vocim ihjoc gce jut (1).
33.Ymt oc H-rnjk (0(0)) smco `cil mj Vhsntnhj y nj njstcoo
stcoo oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl„s ihvmr
Voctm (9). Eclm surm smconjk suracim ns iomcj.
30.Njstcoo oc rmecnjnjk bcrdwcrm (3). Thrqum oc sirmws th 026-966 o`-at.
39.Ibmil oc rmihomiinùj inriunt ahr h`struitnhj wbmjmvmr oc smVcrcthr momemjt
ns ibcjkmd.

Pmapmrahr
Pmapmrahrcdhrcm
cdhrcmrcdhr
rcdhr dm cimntm
Oc cnrm-ihhomd iheprmshr rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm ns c rcdncthr tyVm cssme`oy ha anjs y
tu`ms ehujtmd
ihhonjk ihjc
maaninmjiy, nt nsbndrãuoniccooy
neVhrtcjt th hVmrctmd suilmr acj.
lmmV oc hutsndm ha ocTh ecnjtcnj
tu`ms ar
armm hVtneue
mm dm dnrt
`unod uV y cjy ciiueuoctnh
ciiueuoctnhjj ha dm`rns.

Me`rckum
Cj me`rckum cgustc`om, sbhwj nj Ankurc ;-96, ns usmd th `m c`om th dnsihjjmit
oc iheprmshr dm oc ehthr na jmimsscry.
jmimsscry . Th h`tcnj ecxneue
smrvnimc`nonty
smrvnimc`n onty y VrhVmr onam dm oc me`rckum, nts cdgustemjt eust `m Vmrnhdnico
Vmrnhdnicooy
oy
ibmilmd. Nt ns pcrtniuocroy nephrtcjt  th rm-cdgust oc me`rckum sbhrtoy catmr nt bcs
`mmj Vut mj smrvnim. Oc njntnco `rmcl-nj ha oc me`rckum Voctms wmcrs oc
suracims snkjnanicjtoy.
snkjnani cjtoy. Oc rmahrm, cdgust oc me`rckum catmr 06 th 96 bhurs ha njntnco
hpmrcinùj. Octmr cdgustemjts crm `csmd uVhj wmcr y tmcr ha oc me`rckum
Voctms. Oc ehrm hatmj oc me`rckum ns hVmrctmd, oc ehrm hatmj nt wnoo jmmd
 cdgustemjt.

;-02 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 Cg us tm d
dmo
mo me
me`r
`r cku m
Oc me`rckum ns nooustrctmd nj Ankurc ;-96. Oc me`rckum tbrhw-hut yhlm ns ou`rnictmd
ihjkrmcsm tbrhukb oc krmcsm anttnjk hj oc sndm ha oc me`rckum bhusnjk.
Th cdgust oc me`rckum7

 
Ankurc ;-96. Me`rckum
Me`rckum cgustc`om

Dh jht cttmept th cdgust

cdgust o c me`rckum ct hpmrctnjk tmepmrcturms.
tmepmrcturms. Oc me`rckum eust `m
rmoctnvmoy ihho hr ct ce`nmjt tmepmrcturm. Tbns icj hjo y `m ciihepon sbmd catmr oc
ecibnjm bcs `mmj cpckcr
cpckcr ahr smvmrco
smvmrco b hurs.
3. Dnsmjkckm oc me`rckum `y turjnjk oc me`rckum byom `mjmctb oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl
iohilwnsm.
0. Dmsehjtm oc ihvmr Voctm dm oc crrn`c ha oc me`rckum bhusnjk, cs sbhwj nj
Ankurc ;-93.

Ankurc ;-93.
;-93. Dmsehjtm
Dmsehjtm dm oc iu` nmrtc prhtmith rc dmo me`rckum
 9. Turj oc me`rckum
cs sbhwj nj Ankurcsh;-90
tbct. yhu bcvm mcsy ciimss th oc iocvngc dm rmtîj nj oc me`rckum,

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-0>

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ankurc ;-90. Iocvngc dmo rmtîj dmo me`rckum

4. DmVrmss oc iocvngc dm rmtîj ihjc sirmw drnvmr, cs sbhwj nj Ankur

 Ankurc
c ;-
;-1
1 hj Vckm
;-4 y turj oc cdgustnjk rnjk iohilwns
iohilwnsmm (th oc dmrmibc).
=. Turj oc cdgustnjk rnjk iohilwnsm ujtno nt tclms 016-0;6 o`-at (9=0-911 J e)
hj oc hVmrctnjk sbcat tbrhukb oc me`rckum bhusnjk th mjkckm oc me`rckum.
HP
Turj oc cdgustnjk rnjk iohilwn
iohilwnsm
sm ujtno yhu icjjht mjkckm oc me`rckum
cjyehrm. Turj oc cdgustnjk rnjk ihujtmriohi
ihujtmriohilwnsm
lwnsm dm tbns Vhnjt 0 th 4
cdgustemjt jhtibms hj oc cdgustnjk rnjk. Ibmil oc mjkckmemjt ha oc
me`rckum `y ammo. Oc iocvngc dm rmtîj eust sjcV nj y hut anreoy.
1. Me`rckum sbcat eust `m ou`rnictmd ahr VrhVmr tbrhw-hut ihgnjmtm ehvmemjt
(mvmry =66 bhurs).

Onepncdhr dmo cnrm dmo

dmo ihepr mshr y dmo ehthrs
Onepncdhr dm cnrm Ecjtmjinùj njahrecinùj icj `m ohictmd ct Onepncdhrms dmo cnrm hj Vckm
36-90.
 ;-96 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Pmpcrc
Pmpcrcinùj
inùj dmo ihe
iheprmshr
prmshr
Tbns Ymiinùj ihvmrs oc ehst ohknico icu
icusms
sms ahr iheprmshr acnourms
acnourms y oc
ehst Vrh`c`om rmemdy. Bhwmvmr, ujdmr oc ecjy ihjdntnhjs ha hpmrcinùj
mjihujtmrmd,
mjihujtmrmd, oc ecjtmjinùj acit
acithr,
hr, ckm ha ujnt, mti., nt ns coehst neVhssn`om th
ahrmsmm mcib y mvmry rmcshj ahr acnourm y nts icusm y rmemdy. Na oc
rmcshj ahr acnourm icjjht `m dmtmrenjmd `y oc Vrhvndmd njstruitnhjs ihjtcit
Yibrcee ahr auroc r njahrecinùj.
Iheprmshr stcrts `ut sbuts d h[j c catmr
atmr c sbhrt tnem
Bnkb cnrm dnsibcrkm tmeVmrcturm icusmd `y7
c) Ohw iheprmshr jnvmo dm cimntm
`) Iohkkmd rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm hr anotrh dm cimntm
i) Ytuil oc rehstctni vcovm
d) Dnrt hj rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm ihrm suracims
m) Cj njhVmrctnvm vãovuoc dm pcrcdc dm cimntm
Iheprmshr dhms jht dmsicrkc
Oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho iyonjdmr ns jht hVmrctnjk hr nts smcos crm omclnjk
Oc Vrmssurm rmkuocthrs jmmd cdgustemjt
Ihjtrho oc cnrm onjms ahr rmstrnitnhj hr `cd omcls (m.k. ihjtrho cnrm onjm anotmr
drcnj ihil nzqunmrdc hVmj)
Oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc ns stuil hVmj
Oc Vnoht vãovuocs jmmd cdgustemjt hr oc rm ns c omclnjk dncVbrcke
Oh[ Dh[j Bhom Vrmssurm
Acuoty cnrm njdnicdhr
Enjneue Vrmssurm vcovm gceemd
Omcls nj smrvnim onjm (drnoo strnjk ihjjmitnhjs y iheVhjmjts)
Dnrty onepncdhr dm cnrm momemjts

Mjtrcdc tbrhttom vcovm jht hVmjnjk

Yystme dmsprmsurnzcinùj auooy
vcovm omclnjk
Pmstrnitmd smpcrcdhr dm cimntm momemjt
Vnoht vãovuocs neVrhVmroy cdgustmd
Cnrm mxbcustnjk dm vãovuoc dm dmsprmsurnz
dmsprmsurnzcinùj
cinùj aujinhjcjdh
Cnrm dmey mximmds iheprmshr icVc`nonty
Ecnj cnrm vcovm jht hVmj hr Vcrtncooy hVmj
Qcincdh
Qcincdh vcovm ihjtnj ums th p css cnrm
Ibmil oc Vnoht onjm ahr `rmc
`rmcls
ls hr omcls
Mjsurm jh dnrt ns nj oc vcovm
Mximssnvm cimntm
cimntm ihjsueptnh j
 Oc cimntm sueV ns hvmranoonj
hvmranoonjkk
Oc rm crm iohkkmd, `rhlmj, hr ohhsm rmihomiinùj bhsm hr onjms

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-93

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Oc rm ns c iohkkmd rmihomiinùj drcnj onjm strcnjmr hr anxmd hrnanim, sbhwj nj

Ankurc
Anku rc ;-99
Oc rm ns c ruVturmd smpcrcdhr dm cimntm momemjt
Oc cimntm ns mspuecnjk
Oc enjneue Vrmssurm vcovm ihuod `m njhVmrctnv
njhVmrctnvmm

Oc rmihomiinùj tu`m ns jht c`cghmd nj oc smVcrcthr momemjt

Ankurc ;-99.
;-99. Oåjmc y anot rh dm rmiho miinùj

Oh[ prmsnùj dm cnrm

Thh euib cnrm dmey
Ecnj cnrm vcovm hVmj th ctehsVbmrm
Acuoty enjneue Vrmssurm vcovm
Mximssnvm omcls nj smrvnim cnrm onjm
Dnrty onepncdhr dm cnrm
Mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc jht hVmjnjk auooy, hr stuil iohsmd
Qcincdh vcovm hVmj hr acuoty
Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm iohkkmd
Vnoht vãovuocs jht cdgustmd VrhVmroy
Cnrm mxbcustnjk dm rujjnjk vcincdh vcovm euaaomr ct thh bnkb ha Vrmssurm
Bnkb prmsnùj dm cnrm
Acuoty Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd nj cnrm-cimntm tcjl
Acuoty Ecjùemtrh
Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm iohkkmd
Mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc jht iohsnjk
Vnoht vãovuocs jht cdgustmd VrhVmroy
Njtmrstckm prmssurm
 Bnkb njtmrstckm Vrmssurm icusmd `y7
c) Pmstrnitmd dnsibcrkm onjm
`) C dnsibcrkm ibmil vcovm tbct ns stuil iohsmd

;-90 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

i) C bnkb Vrmssurm iheprmshr stckm ecoaujitnhj

Ohw njtmrstckm Vrmssurm icusmd `y7
c) @cd njdnicdhr
`) Onepncdhr dm cnrm momemjt rmstrnitnhj
i) Mjtrcdc ihjtrho vcovm whj„t hVmj
d) Ynkj ha ecoaujitnhj hr neVmjdnjk acnourm ha ohw Vrmssurm stckm
Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm Mximssnvm C
Ympcrcdhr Cimntm
imntm ]sckm
Cimntm icrry-hvmr tbrhukb
tbrhukb oc smrvnim cnrm onjm eecycy `m icusmd `y c acuo acuoty
ty cimntm
smVcrcthr momemjt,
momemjt, acuoty enjneue Vrmssurm vcovmvcovm,, hvmranoonjk oc cimntm sueV, cimntm
tbct mspuecs mximssnvmoy, hr c smVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomiinùj) onjm ecoaujitnhj. Na cimntm
icrry-hvmr hiiurs, njsVmit
njsVmit oc enjneue Vrmssurm vco vcovm
vm anrst th dmtmrenj
dmtmrenjmm na nt ns
hVmjnjk ct c vmry ohw
ohw Vrmssurm (omss tbcj 3=63=6 Vsnk ’ 36.9 `cr).
`cr). Na oc enjneue
Vrmssurm vcovm ns jht oc Vrh`ome, oc oc j nj
njsVmit
sVmit oc smVcrcthr momemjt th
dmtmrenjm na oc jnvmo dm cimntm nj oc cnrm-cimntm tcjl ns jht thh bnkb, oc cimntm ns jht mspuecnjk
mximssnvmoy,
mximssn vmoy, oc smVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomiinùj) onjm ns jht ohhsm hr `rhlmj, oc
smVcrcthr drcnj (rmihomiinùj) onjm strcnjmr ns jht iohkkmd, y oc smVcrcthr drcnj
(rmihomiinùj) onjm hrnanim ns jht Voukkmd.
Cimntm icrry-hvmr
]snjk ecoaujdm
ecoaujitnhjs
oc smpcrcdhr itnhjs ha momemjt
cimntm oc smpcrcdhr dm cim
thh ohjk cimntm
ntm momemjt crm tyVnicooy dum th7
Bmcvy dnrt hr vcrjnsb dmVhsnts icusmd `y njcdmquctm cnrm hr anotrh dm cimntm smrvnim
]sm ha neVrhVmr cimntm
]snjk cimntm thh ohjk ahr oc mxnstnjk ihjdntnhjs
PuVturmd hr ihoocVsmd smVcrcthr momemjts crm usucooy dum th bmcvy dnrt hr
vcrjnsb `unod uV nj oc anotmrnjk emdnc. Cj mximssnvm
mximss nvm pmrahrcdhrc njionjcr cjkom ihuod bceVmr
oc smVcrcthr y icusm oc cimntm th icrry-hvmr
icrry-hvmr..
Ympcrcdhr
Ym pcrcdhr dm cimntm M Mximssn
ximssn vm Vrmssurm Drhp
Oc smpcrcdhr dm cimntm momemjt onam icjjht `m Vrmdnitmd. Nt dmVmjds hj oc ahoohwnjk
ihjdntnhjs7

Hpmrcinùj
Cimntm quconty
Cimntm y cnrm anotmr ecjtmjinùj
Oc ihjdntnhj ha oc smpcrcdhr dm cimntm momemjt icj `m dmtmrenjmd `y oc Vrmssurm
drhV cirhss nt, hr `y vnsuco njspmiinùj7
Vrmssurm Drhp  - oc Vrmssurm drhV cirhss oc smVcrcthr momemjt ns
h`tcnjmd `y rujjnjk oc iheprmshr ct nts rctmd sVmmd y bhodnjk oc
06 Vsnk (3.4 `cr) ujdmr oc ecxneue hVmrctnjk Vrmssurm hj oc sueV
Ecjùemtrh `y tbrhttonjk oc ecnj cnrm vcovm usnjk oc Cnrm Qcovm ihjtrho
hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho. Ct tbns Vrmssurm smttnjk, oc mjtrcdc ihjtrho iyonjdmr eust
`m bhodnjk oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc hVmj. Na oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc ns jht
hVmj, cdgust
cdgust oc =66 Vsnk dna
dnaamrmjtnco
amrmjtnco Voht vcovm. Ct tb
tbns
ns smttnjk, tu
turj
rj oc Cnrm
 Ecjùemtrh
th smomithr
oc onjm Vhsntnhj
Vhsnt vcovmo tnems.
nhj smvmrc
smvmrco nj oc pcjmo
Tclm dm
Tclm ihjtrho
jhtm ha oc dm oc sueV
Vrmssurm dna Vhsntnhj NNaa
dnaamrmjim.
amrmjim.
oc Vrmssurm dnaamrmjim mximmds 06 Vsnk (3.4 `cr), oc smVcrcthr momemjt
sbhuod `m ibcjkmd.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo ;-99

 
 

Ymiinùj ;7 Iheprmsh r Hpinùj (T>6RD

(T>6RD y T396RD)
T396RD) Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Qnsuco Njspmiinùj  - dmsehjtm oc smVcrcthr momemjt, oc j usm c drhV onkbt

njsndm oc momemjt th rm
rmvmco
vmco crmcs ha bm
bmcvy
cvy dnrt, vcrjnsb dm
dmVhsnts,
Vhsnts, hr
ruVturms nj oc momemjt emdnc. Na oc crmcs ihjtcnjnjk oc sm ihjtcnjemjts
crm rmvmcomd, rmVocim oc smVcrcthr momemjt.
Armqumjt
Armqumjt smpcrcdhr dm cim cimntm
ntm iohk knjk
Dnrty cimntm
Dmamitnvm hr iohkkmd onepncdhr dm cnrm momemjt
Dmamitnvm hr iohkkmd anotrh dm cimntm
Omcls nj njtclm cnrm systme

Mxtrciinù
Mxtrciinùjj dmo iheprmshr
Na oc iheprmshr eust `m dmsehjtmd ahr hvmrbcuo hr rmVocimemjt
rmVocimemjt77
3. Dmsehjtm
Dmsehjtm oc `cttmry ic`oms.
0. Tck y dnsihjjmit coo bhsms y wnrnjk th oc iheprmshr. Na oc bhsms
crm jht tckkmd, nt wnoo `m dnaaniuot th rmeme`mr wbmrm mcib bhsm wcs
ihjjmitmd.
9. Dmsehjtm
Dmsehjtm oc ioceVs ddmm iheprmshr cnrm njtclm Tu`h y oc icV sirmw sirmwss
dm `mohw oc mjtrcdc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc. Dmsehjtm oc cnrm njtclm VnVnjk.
4. Dnsihjjmit oc cnrm-cimntm dnsibcrkm onjm ct iheprmshr. Oc rm wnoo `m cimntm nj tbns
onjm!

Oc pmrahrcdhrc sbhuod snt ahr c`hut 06 enjutms th om

omtt oc cim
cimntm
ntm ihho.

=. Eclm surm oc `cil ha oc ehthr ns suVVhrtmd hjim oc iheprmshr ns

dmsehjtmd.
1. Njstcoo oc onatnjk `cno hr ibcnjs crhujd oc iheprmshr.

;. Dmsehjtm icV sirmws bhodnjk iheprmshr th arcem. Iheprmshr ns jhw

rmcdy ahr rmehvco.
[bmj rm-njstcoonjk iheprmshr, rmvmrsm oc c`hvm Vrhimdurm.
Ou`rnictm oc iheprmshr rhtctnjk Vcrts `y Vhurnjk 3 th 3-3/0 qucrts (ontmrs) ha
ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr mj oc iheprmshr njtclm.

Dh jht mximmd 3 th 3 µ qucrts (6.>4 th 3.43 ontmrs) ha ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr mj oc

iheprmshr njtclm.
Ibmil oc iheprmshr jnvmo dm cimntm ckcnj `mahrm stcrtnjk oc ujnt. Cdd na jmimsscry
jmimsscry..
 ;-94 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths pcrc mo cpckcdh y dmsehjtm dm

`crrcs
Mstc smiinùj prhphrinhjc prhimdnenmjths pcrc mo cpckcdh jhreco y dm memrkmjinc, cså iheh
njstruiinhjms pcrc oc dmsehjtm dm `crrcs pcrc oc Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo. Ocs pmrahrcdhrcs Yibrcee
bcj sndh irmcdcs ihj acithrms dm smkurndcd ihjsmrvcdhr
ihjsmrvcdhrms ms y bc njihrphrcdh htrcs icrcitmråstnics dm
smkurndcd, tcoms iheh prhtmiinhjms pcrc oc eãqunjc y emicjnsehs dm acooh smkurh dmo snstmec
bndrãuonih. ]j `umj prhkrcec dm ecjtmjinùj ms iocvm pcrc h`tmjmr durc`nondcd dm ohs ihephjmjtms
pcrc qum tmjkcj cóhs dm hpmrcinùj smkurc y ihjanc`om. C`cgh sm prhphrinhjcj njstruiinhjms pcrc mo
cpckcdh. Ocs njstruiinhjms pcrc oc dmsehjtm dm ocs `crrcs mstãj mj oc pãknjc 2-9 pcrc oc TRD y mj
oc 2-39 pcrc ocs dmeãs pmrahrcdhrcs Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo.

Njstruii
Njstr uiinhj
nhjms
ms pc
pcrc
rc m
moo cpc
cpckcdh
kcdh
Ohs tnphs dm prhimdnenmjths pcrc mo cpckcdh shj mo cpckcdh jhreco y mo dm memrkmjinc. Mo
prhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh jhreco dm`mråc dm smkunrsm iucjdh oc hpmrcinùj dm pmrahrcinùj bcyc sndh
tmrenjcdc. Mo prhimdnenmjth dmo cpckcdh jhreco sm dmsirn`m mj ‟Vrhimdnenmjth dmm Cpckcdh
Jhreco―. Yn oc pmrahrcdhrc dm`m smr cpckcdc mj ahrec c`ruptc, snkc mo prhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh dm
memrkmjinc. Mo prhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh dm memrkmjinc sm dmsirn`m mj oc pãknjc 2-0.
Vrhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh jhreco
Mo prhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh jhreco dm`mråc dm smkunrsm iucjdh jh sm rmqunmrc cpckcroh dm
memrkmjinc. Vcrc cpckcr oc pmrahrcdhrc7
3. Vcrc ocs pmrahrcdhrcs qum tnmjmj ohs iheprmshrms c `hrdh, snkc oc njahrecinùj mj oc smiinùj ;,
pãknjc ;-30. Ym rmntmrc iheh snkum7
c) Omjtcemjtm c`rc oc vãovuoc prnjinpco pcrc vcincr mo cnrm dmo tcjqum dm cimntm/cnrm bcinc oc
cteùsamrc. Iucjdh oc prmsnùj dmo icrtmr `cgm c 00= Vsnk (3=.= `cr), knrm oc vãovuoc dm smomithr dm
icrkc dm prmsnùj dmo iheprmshr mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho, c oc phsninùj ‟00=― y inmrrm oc vãovuoc prnjinpco
dm cnrm, uscjdh oc vãovuoc dm ihjtrho dm cnrm. Angm mo smomithr dm icrkc/dmsicrkc dmo iheprmshr mj oc
phsninùj dm dmsicrkc.

Jh knrm mo smomithr dm icrkc/dmsicrkc m njninh/pcrcdc dmo iheprmshr c oc phsninùj dmsdm icrkc c dmsicrkc iucjdh mj mo
icrtmr bcyc eãs dm 00= Vsnk (3=.= `cr) dm prmsnùj dm cnrm mj mo snstmec. Mo snstmec dm ihjtrho sm pumdm dcócr.
`) Pmduzic omjtcemjtm oc vmohindcd dmo ehthr c 3466 rpe, uscjdh oc pmrnooc dm PVE dmo ehthr.
i) ]jc vmz qum mo iheprmshr sm dmsicrkum (oc mjtrcdc dm oc vãovuoc dm ecrnphsc sm inmrrc), rmduzic
oc vmohindcd dmo ehthr c 3066 rpe.
d) Dmspuîs dm qum oc tmepmrcturc dmo iheprmshr `cgm phr dm`cgh dm 326¶ A (20.0¶I), cpckum mo
ehthr uscjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm pcrcdc jhreco qum mstãj mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho.
m) Oc vãovuoc dmo snstmec dm vcincdh dm`mråc njemdnctcemjtm dm shotcr mo cnrm dmo tcjqum dm
 cnrm/cimntm, rmduinmjdh oc prmsnùj dm cnrm dmo icrtm c 6 psnk (6 `cr).

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 2-3

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

0. Iucjdh pmrahrm ihj ohdh, snkc ocs pcutcs dm cpckcdh dmo ac`rnicjtm pcrc cpckcr mo snstmec dm
ohdh. Qcinm mo ohdh y mjguckum ihj ckuc sn vc c mstcr cpckcdh phr uj pmrnhdh ocrkh dm tnmeph.
9. Vrmsnhjm mo `htùj dm pcrcdc jhreco pcrc cpckcr mo ehthr. .
4. Knrm oc oocvm dm nkjninùj c oc phsninùj dm cpckcdh (haa) y scqum oc oocvm.
=. Csmkurm ocs imrrcdurcs mj oc pmrahrcdhrc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum jcdc pumdm smr cotmrcdh h dcócdh
enmjtrcs oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã cpckcdc.

Vrhimdnenmjth
Vrhimdne nmjth d
dmmc
cpckcdh
pckcdh dm memrkmjinc
memrkmjinc

Vnmjsm sh`rm oc smkurnd cd cjtms dm mjtrcr mj ujc sntu cinùj dm cpckcdh dm memrkmjinc qum mstî icuscjdh h q um
pudnmrc icuscr dcóh c oc pmrahrcdhrc. M Mjtrcr
jtrcr mj mstm msimjcrnh phdråc dmrnvcr mj omsnhj ms ihrph rcoms h icuscr oc
eumrtm. Mo hpmrcdhr dm`mrã bcimr thdh njtmjth smkurh phsn`om dm cpckcr oc pmrahrcdhrc, pmrh jujic sm dm`m
phjmr c îo/mooc ensec mj ujc sntucinùj dm pmonkrh. Iucoqunmr cemjczc njemdnctc qum pudnmrc icuscr omsnhjms
ihrphr coms h icuscr o c eumrtm, dm`m dm smr ctmjdndc
ctmjdndc cjtms q um prhtmkmr oc p mrahrcdhrc.

Vumdmj surknr sntucinhjms qum phjkcj c ocs pmrshjcs imricjcs c oc pmrahrcdhrc mj pmonkrh
njenjmjtm. Vumdm qum mstcs sntucinhjms jh ocs pumdc ecjmgcr oc pmrahrcdhrc. Msths msimjcrnhs
njiouymj njimjdnh, mxpohsnhjms, prmsnhjms dm cotc tmjsnùj pcrc oc pmrahrcdhrc, oc pmrahrcdhrc
momvãjdhsm dmo sumoh, mti. Mj msths mvmjths, rmconim mo prhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdc dm memrkmjinc sn
jh bu`nmrc tnmeph dm rmconzcr mo prhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh jhreco.
Mo prhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh dm memrkmjinc icuscrã qum oc pmrahrcdhrc sm cpckum rãpndcemjtm, oh
qum pumdm icuscr dcóh c oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, c oc `rhic y c oc pmrahrcdhrc. Oc pmrahrcdhrc sm
cpckcrã c`ruptcemjtm. ]j cpckcdh c`rupth ms icuscdh phr ujc dm dhs ahrecs7 ecjucoemjtm phr mo
hpmrcdhr, h cutheãtnicemjtm phr uj ihjtrho dm inriunth mj oc pmrahrcdhrc.
Mo snkunmjtm prhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh dm memrkmjinc ecjuco sm dm`m smkunr iucjdh surgc ujc
memrkmjinc y oc pmrahrcdhrc jh sm cpckc mj ahrec cutheãtnic7
3. Vrmsnhjm mo `htùj dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 2-3. Mstm `htùj sm pumdm
ohiconzcr mj oc mstcinùj dmo hpmrcdhr prnjinpco, imric dm oc ic`njc dmo ihjduithr y mj oc mstcinùj dm
ihjtrho dm pumstc
dm ihemjzcr c pujth rmehtc. ]`nqum thdcs ocs pcrcdcs dm memrkmjinc mj oc hpmrcdhrc, cjtms
c hpmrcr.
  
Ankurc 2-3. @hthjms dm p crcdc dm memrkmjinc
0. Ycokc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, dmo oukcr dm pmrahrcinùj, mti, dm ciumrdh c ohs prhimdnenmjths jhrecoms
dm mvciucinùj.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
2-0

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Dmspuîs dm qum ocs ihjdninhjms smcj oh suaninmjtmemjtm smkurcs pcrc vhovmr c oc pmrahrcdhrc,
rmconim iucoqunmr ecjtmjinùj qum smc jmimscrnc cjtmd dm mjimjdmr mo ehthr dm jumvh. Csmk÷rmsm dm
qum ohs `hthjms dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc y ohs emicjnsehs dm cpckcdh dmo ehthr dm memrkmjinc
bcycj sndh rmcgustcdhs. Yn sm pumdm rmconzcr uj prhimdnenmjth dm cpckh jhreco, bãkcoh snmeprm.
]sm mo prhimdnenmjth dm cpckcdh dm memrkmjinc, sùoh iheh uj ÷otneh rmiursh.

Vrhimdnenmjths
Vrhimdne nmjths dm dmsehjt
dmsehjtm m ((TR
TRD)
D)
]jc vmz qum oc pmrahrcinùj dmo phzh sm bcyc ihepomtcdh, oc pmrahrcdhrc sm dm`m dm cpckcr y
dmsehjtcr pcrc su trcjsphrtm.
3. Pmeumvc oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, iheh sm dmsirn`m mj oc Ymiinùj =.
0. Dmsehjtm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj snkunmjdh ocs njstruiinhjms pcrc oc mxtrciinùj dm oc `crrc mj oc
pãknjc =-30 sn oc `crrc jmimsntc smr dmsehjtcdc.
9. Vrmsnhjm mo `htùj dm pcrcdc jhreco pcrc cpckcr mo ehthr. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc vãovuoc dm
dmsprmsurnzcinùj dmo iheprmshr mstî c`nmrtc, on`mrcjdh mo cnrm dmo iheprmshr.
4. Pmtrcnkc ihepomtcemjtm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 2-0. Knrm ohs `rczhs dmo icrkcdhr c oc phsninùj dm kucrdcr m njstcom ohs h`turcdhrms.

 
Ankurc 2-0. Pmtrciinùj y `cocjimh dm ohs `rczhs dmo `cstndhr dmo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs
=. Eumvc mo trcithr co pmrjh dm oc qunjtc rumdc mj mo trcnomr dm ehjtcgm dm `crrcs.
1. ]scjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm ohs `rczhs arhjtcoms octmrcoms dm oc nzqunmrdc y dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms
arhjtcoms dm oc dmrmibc, momvm ohs `rczhs arhjtcoms octmrcoms c oc coturc dm ihjmxnùj y ihjîitmohs co
trcithr, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-9.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 2-9

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 2-9. Omvcjtcenmjth dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms arhjtcoms y ihjmxnùj dmo trcithr

;. Pmponmkum rmstcjtms ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-
2-4
4.

Ankurc 2-4. Pmtrciinùj dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo icrkcdhr sh`rcjtm

2. Dmsehjtm
eumstrc mj ococs poctcahrecs
Ankurc 2-=. dm `cgcdc dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho y mo ocdh dmo ihrtm dm tu`hs, iheh sm
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
2-4

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 2-=. Dmsehjtm Vcjmo dm ihjtr ho (Nzqunmrdc) y Ihrtm dm tu` hs (Dmrmibc) poctcahrecs dm `cgcdc

Ocs poctcahrecs dm `cgcdc dm`mj dm smr dmsehjtcdcs cjtms dm `cgcr ocs poctcahrecs bndrãuonics, h hiurrnrã
dcóh.
>. @cgm mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho dm icrkcdhr dm tu`hs c oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm, sheh sm eumstrc
mj oc Ankurc 2-1.
2-1

Ankurc 2-1. Icrkcdhr dm tu`h s Vcjmo dm ihjtrh o @cgcdh

 36. Njstcom ohs shphrtms dmoc msicomrnooc mj mo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 2-=

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

33.Dmsehjtm ocs msicomrcs dm oc poctcahrec. Ihoùqumocs mj mo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs. Dmsehjtm

tce`nîj ocs msicomrnoocs qum mstãj sh`rm mo tmrrmjh. Vùjkcocs mj ohs shphrtms pcrc msicomrnoocs dmo
icrkcdhr dm `crrcs, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-;.

Ankurc 2-;. Msicomrnoocs mj sus shphrtms

30.Csmkurm ocs msicomrnoocs y msicomrcs co icrkcdhr dm `crrcs ihj ocs injtcs prhphrinhjc
prhphrinhjcdcs
dcs y ohs
shphrtms, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc ankurc Ankurc 2-2.

Ankurc 2-2. Csmkurcjdh msicomrnoocs

39.Dmsihjmitm ohs tnrcjtms dm ocs poctcahrecs momvcdcs (dhs mj icdc ocdh), iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 2->.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
2-1

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 2->. Dmsihjmxn
Dmsihjmxn ùj d m ocs c`rczcdmrcs (nzqunmrdc) mj oc po ctcahrec momvcdc (Dm
(Dmrmibc)
rmibc)

Thdh mo pmrshjco
cormdmdhr dmo ãrmcdm`m
dm occomgcrsm dmo snãrmc
poctcahrec dm oc
oc mstã poctcahrec
`cgcjdh. iucjdh
Cphym sm mstî iucjdh
oc poctcahrec `cgcjdh.omCsmk÷rmsm dm qum Mo
scqum ohs pmrjhs. jhjh
bcyc jcdnm
cphycr oc
poctcahrec iucjdh om scqum ohs pmrjhs, pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms
34.@cgm oc poctcahrec iundcdhscemjtm bcstc oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm. Msth sm dm`mråc bcimr ihj
eãs dm ujc pmrshjc. Angm ohs rnmoms octmrcoms c oc poctcahrec pcrc su trcjsphrtm, iheh sm eumstrc mj
oc Ankurc 2-36.

Ankurc 2-36. Pnmoms dm ohs pmrjhs njamrnhr y dm angcinùj

3=. Cpckum oc conemjtcinùj bndrãuonic dmo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs knrcjdh oc vãovuoc dm `hoc, u`nicdc mj
mo ocdh dmo hpmrcdhr dm oc iu`nmrtc, imrdc dm ohs cihpocdhs rãpndhs.
31.Dmsprmsurnim mo snstmec. Dmsihjmitm ohs cihpocenmjths rãpndhs dmo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs dm ohs
pumrths dm ‟rmthrjh― y ‟prmsnùj― mj oc pmrahrcdhrc y mo icrkcdhr dm tu`hs, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 2-33. Qumovc c phjmr ocs tcpcs mj ohs cihpocenmjths. Dmsehjtm y kucrdm ocs ecjkumrcs.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 2-;

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 2-33.
2-33. Dmsehj
Dmsehj tm Mjkcjibm rãpndh mj oc Vmrahrcdhrc (Nzqunmrdc) y Icrkcdhr
Icrkcdhr dm tu`hs (Dmrmibc)
(Dmrmibc)

Yhocemjtm pcrc
ankurc Ankurc ohs, eãstnoms
2-30 cjtms dmdmqum
oc TRD y T066RD7
dmsonim mj Mo
mo eãstno. mstmjhehemjth, kuctmm
bcimr msth, mo ic`om
pumdm dmoqum
icuscr `cstndhr, ehstrcdh
ohs ic`oms mj oc
sm sh`rm
tmjsnhjmj.

Ankurc 2-30.
2-30. @cstndhr dm ic`om
3;.Yumotm iucoqunmr tmjsnùj dm ohs thrjnoohs dm oc kctc. Dmspuîs dmsehjtm ohs pmrjhs, ehstrcdhs mj
oc Ankurc 2-39, dm ohs inmrrms emiãjnihs mj ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dm ohs pnms dmo eãstno.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
2-2

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 2-39.
2-39. @rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno Vnvhtm dm pnms
32.Momvcr ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dm ohs pnms dmo eãstno bcstc qum mstîj thtcoemjtm rmtrcådhs, uscjdh mo
ihjtrho dm `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno.
3>.]scjdh mo snstmec dm ihjtrho dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno, `cgm mo eãstno dm 31― c 00― pcrc
dmsmjkcjibcr ohs kcjibhs dm mjkcjibm, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 2-34, bcstc qum mo trcnomr dm ecjgh
dm `crrcs mstî dmsmjkcjibcdh.

Ankurc 2-34. Kcjibhs p crc mjkcjibm

06.Tmjkc prmicuinùj pcrc mvntcr mjkcjibcr ocs ecjkumrcs iucjdh smpcrm mo trcnomr dm `crrcs dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc. Ympcrm mo trcnomr dm `crrcs y dmgm `cstcjtm mspcinh pcrc `cgcr mo crecdh dmo eãstno,
iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-3=.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 2->

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 2-3=.
2-3=. Vmrahr
Vmrahr cdhrc s mpcrcdc

03.Dmsehjtm oc enjn-su` dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 2-31 (sn mqunpcdc ihj mooc).

Ankurc 2-31. Enjn-su

Enjn-su `
00.Knrm oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dmo hpmrcdhr c oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm (bcinc mo eãstno)
09.Dmsehjtm ohs h`turcdhrms dmo eãstno. Ohs h`turcdhrms sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 2-3;.
 Ankurc 2-3;.
2-3;. H`turcdhrms dmo eãstn o

2-36 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Mo eãstno dm`m dm dmsonzcrsm bcinc c`cgh oh eãs phsn`om uscjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm dmsonim dmoeãstno cjtms dm
`cgcr mo eãstno, usjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-32. Hiurrnrã
dcóh sn mo eãstno jh mstã phsninhjcdh dm mstc ecjmrc.

Ankurc 2-32. Dmsonzcr mo eãstno bcinc c`cgh

Ym dm`m dm tmjmr iundcdh iucjdh `cgm mo eãstno pcrc prmvmjnr qum mo ic`om dmo `cstndhr sm mjkcjibm mj oc
pmrahrcdhrc, ihe sm eumstrc mj Ankur c 2-3>
2-3>.

Ankurc 2-3>.
2-3>. Mvntcr qum mo `cstnd hr d mo ic`om sm mjkcjibm
04.Dmsonim mo eãstno c oc phsniùj eãs `cgc phsn`om, uscjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno.
 0=.@cgm mo eãstno 06 cprhxnecdcemjtm, uscjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno. Dmspuîs
dmsonim mo eãstno c oc phsninùj c`shoutcemjtm eãs `cgc, uscjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo
eãstno, ihe sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-06.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 2-33

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 2-06.
2-06. Dmsonzcr
Dmsonzcr mo eãstn o c oc phsn inùj eãs `cgc
01.]scjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno, `cgm mo eãstno c oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm, iheh sm
eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-03.

Ankurc 2-03.
2-03. @cgcr mo
mo eãstno c oc phs ninù j dm trcjsph rtm
0;.Dmsonim mo eãstno c oc phsninùj cprhpncdc pcrc trcjsphrtm. Dmspuîs njstcom mo pmrjh dm `ohqumh
pcrc mo dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-00. Njstcom mo h`turcdhr pcrc mo
`ohqumh njtmrjh dmo eãstno.
 Ankurc 2-00.
2-00. NNjsmrtcr
jsmrtcr mo h` turcdhr
02.]scjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms, phsninhjm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms c oc coturc
cprhpndcdc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-09, y ihjjmitm mo trcithr.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
2-30

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 2-09. Momvcr
Momvcr @r czhs octmrcomss
0>.Pmtrcnkc ihepomtcemjtm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms.
96.Cpckum oc pmrahrcdhrc (Vrmsnhjm mo `htùj dm pcrcdc jhreco, dmspuîs scqum oc oocvm dm oc
nkjninùj, pcrc ehthrms dm njninh moîitrnih).
93. Cpckum mo snstmec moîitrnih dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Dnsihjmitm ohs snstmecs moîitrnih m bndrãuonih.
90.Angm
99.Vcrcocmoicrrmtnooc (sn sm
trcjsphrtm, jmimsntc)
dmsehjtm mo dnstrn`undhr dm ohdh (sn sm jmimsntc)
94.Angm ohs `ohqumhs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum jcdc pumdm smr cotmrcdh h dcócdh. Mo
dmscrem mstã ihepomth, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-04.

Ankurc 2-04. Dmscrem

Dmscrem tmrenj cdh

Vrhimd
Vrh imdne
nenmj
nmjth
th dm Dmscre
Dmscremm (T>6R
(T>6RD,
D, T3
T396R
96RD,
D, y T066
T066RD)
RD)
]jc vmz qum oc pmrahrcinùj dmo phzh mstã ihepomtc, oc pmrahrcdhrc sm dm`m dm cpckcr y dmscrecr
pcrc su trcjsphrtm.
3. Dmsicrkum oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, iheh sm mxponic mj oc Ymiinùj =.
0. Vcrc pmrahrcdhrcs ihj mo iheprmshr c `hrdh, snkc oc njahrecinùj mj oc Ymiinùj ;, pãknjc ;-30.
9. Vcrc pmrahrcdhrcs qum usmj mo snstmec dm icrkc Ohcdscam, dmsehjtm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj
snkunmjdh ocs njstruiinhjms pcrc rmehvmrocs mj oc pãknjc =-30, sn ms qum oc `crrc jmimsntc smr
 dmsehjtcdc.
4. Qcyc c oc mstcinùj dm ihjtrho dmo hpmrcdhr.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 2-39

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

=. Knrm oc pmrnooc dm PVE dmo ehthr bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc dnsenjunr ocs PVE dmo ehthr.

Yùoh pcrc eãstno T066RD7 Mj mstm ehemjth kuctmm mo ic`om dmo `cstndhr, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankur c 2-0=
2-0=, cjtms dm
qum dmsonim mo eãstno. Mo jh bcimr msth, pumdm icuscr ujc sh`rm tmjsnùj mj mo ic`om.

Ankurc 2-0=.
2-0=. @cstndhr dm ic`om
1. Momvcr mo dmsonim dmo eãstno uscjdh oc phsninùj dm crrn`c (]V) dm oc vãovuoc dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo
eãstno.
;. On`mrm oc tmjsnùj dm ohs pmrjhs dm oc kctc y dmsehjtm ohs pmrjhs dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dm,
ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 2-01, dm ohs `ohqumhs emiãjnihs dm ohs pnîs dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms.

Ankurc 2-01.
2-01. @rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno Vnvhtm dm pnms

2. Pmtrcnkc ihepomtcemjtm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-0;.
 2-34 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 2-0;.
2-0;. Momvcr
Momvcr @rczhs o ctmrcoms dmo eãstnos
>. Njsmrtm ohs pmrjhs mj ohs tu`hs dm shphrtm dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms dmo eãstno.
36.Dmsehjtm ohs h`turcdhrms dmo eãstno. Ohs h`turcdhrms dmo eãstno sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 2-3;.

Ankurc 2-02.
2-02. H`tur
H`tur cdhrms dmo eãstno

Mo eãstno dm`m dmsonzcrsm bcinc crrn`c oh eãs phsn`om, uscjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno,
cjtms dm `cgcroh, uscjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-0>. Ym
hicsnhjcrã dcóh sn mo eãstno jh mstã phsninhjcdh dm mstc ecjmrc.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 2-3=

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 2-0>. Dmsonzcr mo eãstno bcinc c`cgh

Yùoh pcrc mo eãstno dm oc T066RD7 Ym dm`m dm tmjmr iundcdh iucjdh sm `cgm mo eãstno pcrc prmvmjnr qum mo ic`om
sm mjrmdm mj oc pmrahrcdhrc, iheh sm eumsmtrc mj oc Ankur c 2-3>
2-3>.

Ankurc 2-96.
2-96. Mvntcr qum mo `cstnd hr dmo i c`om sm mjkcjibm

Jh dmsonim mo eãstno phr mo sumoh, msth dcócrã oc pmrahrcdhrc.

33.Dmsonim mo eãstno c oc phsninùj supmrnhr uscjdh mo ihjtrho dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno.
30.]scjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno, `cgm mo eãtno c oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm. ]sm uj
vnknocjtm pcrc csmkurcrsm dm qum mo eãstno mstã cdmiucdcemjtm conjmcdh ihj ocs pctcs dm shphrtm
dmo eãstno cjtms dm qum oh `cgm ihepomtcemjtm pcrc oc phsninùj dm trcjsphrtm. Csmk÷rmsm tce`nîj dm
qum jh bcyc ecjkumrcs njtmranrnmjdh ihj oc `cgcdc dmo eãstno.
39.]scjdh ohs ihjtrhoms dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms mj mo ocdh dmo cyudcjtm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, ehstrcdh
 mj oc Ankurcrmtrcådhs.
thtcoemjtm 2-93, `cgm oc pmrahrcdhrc su`nmjdh ohs `rczhs arhjtco y trcsmrh octmrcoms, bcstc qum mstîj

2-31 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ecjtmjkc ce`hs `rczhs octmrcoms pcrmghs enmjtrcs `cgm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Msth vc c bcimr qum oc
pmrahrcdhrc jh sm vu moqum.

34.Dmsdm oc mstcinùj dmo hpmrcdhr, Ankurc 2-93ihjtrhoms

2-93.Ihjtrhoms
usm ohs .Ihjtrhoms ddmo
m ohspcjmo
`rczhsdm
octmrcoms
ihjtrho dm knrh pcrc knrcr mo pcjmo
eãs imric dm oc pmrahrcdhrc pcrc mo trcjsphrtm, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 2-93.
3=.Cpckum oc pmrahrcdhrc (Vrmsnhjm mo `htùj dm pcrcdc jhreco, knrm y scqum oc oocvm dm oc nkjninùj,
pcrc ohs ehthrms dm njninh moîitrnih).
31.Yn mstã uscjdh ujc T066RD, dmsihjmitm thdcs ocs ihjmxnhjms dm ohs snstmecs cuxnoncrms
moîitrnihs y dmo iheprmshr.
3;.Momvm oc poctcahrec dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho y csmkurm ohs pmrjhs dm smkurndcd, iheh sm eumstrc mj
oc Ankurc 2-90.

Jh njtmjtm rmnjnincr oc eãqunjc u hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc iucjdh oc poctcahrec mstî momvcdc y mj oc

phsninùj dm kucrdcdh. Ecjtmjkc sus ecjhs y dmdhs aumrc dm ohs pujths mj dhjdm sm pumdc
pnjib cr iucjdh mstî su`nmjdh y csmkurcjdh oc poctcahrec.
 Ankurc 2-90.
2-90. NNjsmrtcr
jsmrtcr pmrj h dm smkurn dcd mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrh o

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 2-3;

 
 

Ymiinùj 27 Vrhimdnenmjths dm cpckcdh

cpckcdh y dmsehjtm Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

32.Csmkurc thdhs ohs `ohqumhs y imrrcdurcs mj oc pmrahrcdhrc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum jcdc pumdm smr
cotmrcdh h dcócdh. Mo dmscrem dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã ihepomth.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
2-32

Ymiinù
iinùjj >7 Aoundh
Aoundhss y ic
i cpcindcdm
pcindcdmss
Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj dm ou`rni
ou`rnicinùj
cinùj

Mo jh uscr ohs aoundhs h ou`rnicjtms cdmiucdhs, pumdm njvcondcd oc kcrcjtåc.

Vcrc csmkurcr oc vndc cdmiucdc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, sm dm`m dm smkunr uj `umj prhkrcec dm
ecjtmjinùj. Ym dm`m ou`rnicr dncrncemjtm, smecjcoemjtm, emjsucoemjtm y mj htrhs njtmrvcohs dm
prhkrcecs dm ecjtmjinùj vcrnc`oms. Ohs prhkrcecs dm ecjtmjinùj vcrnc`om dmpmjdmj dmo j÷emrh
dm bhrcs qum oc pmrahrcdhrc bcyc sndh utnonzcdc. Vcrc eãs njahrecinùj sh`rm ohs prhimdnenmjths dm
ou`rnicinùj y irhjhkrcec dm ecjtmjinùj, vmc oc Ymiinùj >.
Oc njahrecinùj sh`rm ou`rnicinùj njdnic mo tnph dm ou`rnicjtm qum sm suknmrm pcrc ihjdninhjms
jhrecoms dm trc`cgh y ionec prmvcominmjtm. Ihjtãitmsm ihj Yibrcee sn tnmjm cokujc dudc sh`rm oc
ou`rnicinùj ihrrmitc h sh`rm ice`ncroc c uj ou`rnicjtm mqunvcomjtm. Ihjtcitm c uj ac`rnicjtm dm
ou`rnicjtm nephrtcjtm h c uj dnstrn`undhr phr cyudc h sukmrmjincs cdninhjcoms. Pmvnsm thdhs ohs
jnvmoms dm aoundhs enmjtrcs oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî mj ujc supmraninm jnvmocdc. Cokujhs aoundhs dm`mrncj
dm smr rmvnscdhs iucjdh oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî aråc. Tce`nîj, cokujhs aoundhs dm`mrj dm smr vcincdhs
iucjdh oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî tn`nc. Oc pmrahrcdhrc dm`m dm ou`rnicrsm ihj krcsc mj ohs pmrjhs,
ehjturcs, ic`oms, pcocjics dm ihjtrho, mjkrcjcgms y htrcs ãrmcs, smk÷j sm njdnqum mj oc mtnqumtcs dm
‟mjkrcsm cquå―, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc >-3. Ocs mtnqumtcs dm ‟mjkrcsm cquå― mstãj njdnicdcs
cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mj vcrnhs pujths dm mjkrcsm. Ocs htrcs ãrmcs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc sm dm`mj
dm ou`rnicr ihj cimntm dm ehthr pcrc prmvmjnr qum sm ciueuom ùxndh mj oc pmrahrcdhrc.
  
Ankurc >-3. Njdnicdhr dm pujth s dm mjkrcsm
Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdcs ocs ãrmcs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mstîj cdmiucdcemjtm ou`rnicdcs. Mo tîijnih dm
ecjtmjinùj pumdm dmtmrenjcr vnsucoemjtm oc icjtndcd dm krcsc qum sm dm`mråc dm cponicr. Oc krcsm
dm`mråc dm sh`rmsconr dm icdc pujth dm mjkrcsm. Jh mxnstm oc sh`rm

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo >-3

 
 

Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms

icpcindcdms Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ou`rnicinùj. Ecjtmjkc dhiuemjtcinùj sh`rm oc ecjtmjinùj y ihjdninùj dm ohs cimntms, pcrc

prhpùsnths dm kcrcjtåc.

 Ci mnt m, kr csc, ih hocjt

 Cimnt ho cjt , ihe`
ih e`us
ustntn`o
`o m y htrh
ht rhss aoaoun
un dh
dhss pu mdmj smr pmo nkrh
nk rhsh
shss pcr c oc scoud
sco ud . Mvntm
Mvn tm oc njkms
nj kmstc
tc
dm ou`rnicjtms. Ecjtmjkc oc pnmo iu`nmrtc mj thdh ehemjth iucjdh usm ou`rnicjtms pcrc mvntcr nrrntcinùj
mj oc pnmo (h qum om ou`rnicjtm them ihjtcith ihj ujc bmrndc c`nmrtc). Mvntm rmspnrcr ohs buehs phr uj
pmrnhdh dm tnmeph mxtmjdndh. Pmanîrcsm c oc bhgc dm njahrecinùj sh`rm ectmrnco dm smkurndcd
prhphr inhjcdc phr mo ac`rni cjtm (EY (EYDYDY)) pcrc njahrecinùj ihep omtc sh`rm uj aoun dh mj pcrtniu ocr.
hj oc aound.

Yåe`hohs
Yåe`hohs dmo dnckrcec dm ou`rn
ou`rnicinùj
icinùj
DA ’ Ihe`us
Ihe`ustn`otn`o m D
Dnmsmo7
nmsmo7  Ym usc mj mo tcjqum dm ihe`ustn`om dnmsmo dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.
EH ’ Cimntm dmo ehthr 7 Ym usc mj ehthrms, trcjsensnùj dmo icenù y trcjsensnùj dm oc hrukc.
Ynkc ocs rmihemjdcinhjms dmo ac`rnicjtm. Ym usc iheh ou`rnicjtm pcrc ocs icdmjcs dm ohs rhdnoohs
dmo eãstno.
PD ’ Cimntm dm oc `rhic7 Ym usc mj mo ou`rnicdhr dm bmrrcenmjtcs DTB. Ynkc ocs
rmihemjdcinhjms dmo ac`rnicjtm.
YKH ’ Cimntm snjtîtnic pcrc mjkrcjcgms7 Ym usc mj oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj, mj oc icgc dm
ice`nhs, y mj oc icgc dmo ic`mstrcjtm.
IH ’ Ou`rn icjtm dm dmoo ih eprmshr 7 Ym usc mj mo snstmec dmo iheprmshr.
BH ’ Cimntm bndrãuon
bndrãuonih ih 7 Ym usc mj mo snstmec bndrãuonih.
 CA ’ Ihho
Ih ho cjt 7 =6/=6 prhphrinùj dm koniho dm mtnomjh y ckuc. Vrhtmiinùj -1=¶ A (-=9¶ I)
YH ’ Cimntm mj Yprcy 7 Vcrc ocs ihjmxnhjms dm oc vãovuoc bndrãuonic usm iucoqunmr cimntm
pmjmtrcjtm dm `umjc icondcd.
IK ’ Krcsc
Krcsc pcrc cihp ocenmjth 7 Ym usc mj ohs cihpocenmjths dmo mjkrcjcgm mj ohs snstmecs dm
ehthr-iheprmshr.
YIC ’ Cdntnvhs ihepomemjtcrnhs dmo Ihhocjt7 ]sm mj mo snstmec dm mjarncenmjth dmo ehthr
dnmsmo pcrc prmvmjnr ansurcs mj mo rmvmstnenmjth. Ynkc ocs rmihemjdcinhjms dmo ac`rnicjtm pcrc ocs
rmihemjdcinhjms sh`rm ohs prhimdnenmjths dm emzioc.
 >-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Dnckrcecss dm icpcindcd dm aoaouådh

Dnckrcec uådh
Ohs dnckrcecs dm icpcindcd dm aoundh sm dmsirn`mj c`cgh7
Tc`oc >-3.
>-3. Icpcindcd
Icpcindcd dm aouådh dmo ehth r

IHEVHJMJTM CIMNTM EHTHP IHHOCJT

IHHOC JT TCJS]M IHE@]YTN@OM
IHE@]YTN@O M
]JNDCDMY VPNJINVCOMY EH/]Y kco (O) CA/]Y kco (O) DA/]Y kco (O)

EHDMOH
T>6RD 0= kco (>= O) (366 =6 kco (32>.0;6 O) 336 kco (431 O)
qucrts)
T396RD (0= kco 336 kco (431 O)
0= kco (>= O) (366
(>= O) ihhocjt/0= kco
qucrts) (>=O)
TRD wctmr) 336 kco (431 O)
0= kco (>= O) (366
=6 kco (32>.0;6 O)
qucrts)
(0= kco
T066RD 0= kco (>= O) (366 (>= O) ihhocjt/0= kco 336 kco (431 O)
(>=O)
qucrts) wctmr)

Tc`oc >-0.
>-0. Icpcindcd
Icpcindcd dm aou ndh d mo tcjqum

IHEVHJMJTM TCJS]M BNDPÃ]ONIH

BNDPÃ]O NIHTCJS]M
TCJS]M TCJS]M DMO IHEVPMYHP
O]@PNICDHP
]JNDCDMY VPNJINVCOMY BH/]Y kco (O) PD/]Y kco (O) IH/]Y kco (O)

EHDMOH
T>6RD 3=6 kco (=1; O) 32 kco (12 O) Ymm Iheprmshr Ibcrt (Tc`oc >-1)
T396RD 3=6 kco (=1; O) 32 kco (12 O) Ymm Iheprmshr Ibcrt (Tc`oc >-1)
TRD 036 kco (;>4.>91 O) 32 kco (12 O) J/C
T066RD 036 kco (;>4.>91 O) 32 kco (12 O) J/C

Tc`oc >-9.
>-9. Icpcindcd
Icpcindcd d m aouådh dm oc icgc dm ice`n hs

IHEVHJMJTM ICGC
ICG C DM PHTCINÙJ ICGC
ICG C @HE@
@HE@CC DM TPCJYENYNÙJ
]JNDCDMY VPNJINVCOMY YKH/]Y qt (O) YKH/]Y qt (O)

EHDMOH
T>6RD 06 qt (3> O) 30 qt (33 O)
T396RD 06 qt (3> O) 30 qt (33 O)
TRD 06 qt (3> O) 30 qt (33 O)
T066RD 06 qt (3> O) 30 qt (33 O)
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo >-9

Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms

icpcindcdms Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tc`oc >-4.
>-4. Icpcindcd
Icpcindcd dm aouådh dmo ic`mstrcjt m

ONJMC DM MEV]GM
MEV]GM ’ o` (lk) ECPIC EHDMOH
EHDMOH IOCQM ]jnd cdms ’ pt (O)
1666 (0;66) @PCDMJ @K1 YKH 0 (6.>4)
2666 (910>) @PCDMJ @K2 YKH 4 (3.>)

30,666 (=4=6) @PCDMJ VD30I YKH 1 (0.24)

Tc`oc >-=.
>-=. Icpcindcd
Icpcindcd dm aouådh dm `he` c dm ckuc

AO]GH’ kpe (ope ) ECPIC EHDMOH IOCQM ]jnd cdms ’ qt (O)

®
39.0 kVb (=6 oVb) @O]M - [BNTM I-130=V [CTMP -
℠
32 (12) AEI @MCJ M6439I EH (YCM 96) 3 (6.>4)
9= (390) AEI @MCJ [3300@ID EH (YCM 96) 4 (9.;>)
0= (>=) ICT℠ 0=06 EH (YCM 96) 0.;0 (0.=;)
09 (2;) ICT 9=06 EH (YCM 96) 4.0 (4.6)

Tc`oc >-1.
>-1. Icpcindcd dm aoundh dmo ihep rmshr d m cnrm
ECPCIC EHDMOH IAE/VYNK IOCQM
IOC QM CIMNTM ICPTMP ]Y
Y]OOCNPM YMPNMY 30 39=6/=66 IH >6 kco (943 O)

Tc`oc >-;.
>-;. Icpcindcd
Icpcindcd dm aoun dh dmo i cenùj

IHEV
IHEVHJ
HJMJ
MJTM
TM CI
CIMN
MNTM
TM EHTH
EHTHP
P IHHOC
IHHOCJT
JT EHTH
EHTHP
P TP
TPCJ
CJYE
YENY
NYNH
NHJ
J
]JNDCDMY IOCQM EH/]Y
EH/]Y qt (o)  CA/]Y
 CA /]Y qt (o) DA
DA/]Y
/]Y qt (o)
EHDMOH
® 40.02 (46.6) 30.31 (33.=) 34 (39.6)
III 36x4
III 36x4 (tck) 40.02 (46.6) 30.31 (33.=) 34 (39.6)
III 36x1/III 36x1 (tck) 40.02 (46.6) 30.31 (33.=) 34 (39.6)

Tc`oc >-;.
>-;. Icpcindcd dm aoundh d mo icenùj (ihj tnju md)

IHEVHJMJT
IHEVHJMJTM
M MGM DMOCJTMPH TCJDME MGM TPCYMPH TCJDME IHE@]YTN@OM
IHE@]YTN@OM
LM^ ]JNTY YKH/]Y
YKH/]Y qt (o) YKH/]Y
YKH/]Y qt (o) DA
DA/]Y
/]Y qt (o)
EHDMO
III 36x4 3>.= (32.=) Cxom 3 ’ 02.6 (01.=) 306 (339.=1)
Cxom 0 - 02.6 (01.=)
Cxom 9 ’ 32.6 (3;.3)
III 36x4 (tck) 3>.= (32.=) 306 (339.=1)
32 (3;.6)
III 36x1/III 36x1 (tck) 3>.= (32.=) Cxom 3 ’ 02.6 (01.=) 306 (339.=1)
Cxom 0 - 02.6 (01.=)
 Cxom 9 ’ 32.6 (3;.3)

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
>-4

 
 

Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Dmsirn
Dmsirnpinùj
pinùj dm ou`rnicjtms
Ohs ou`rnicjtms njdnicdhs mj ocs tc`ocs shj cimntm dmo ehthr (EH), ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr
(IH), cimntm dm oc `rhic (PD), cimntm ou`rnicjtm snjtîtnic dmo mjkrcjcgm (YKH) y enjmrco (KH),
ou`rnicjtm dmo ibcsns (IO), ou`rnicjtm dm oc icdmjc (EH), krcsc dm cihpocenmjth (IK), y
cimntm bndrãuonih (BH) . Msths ou`rnicjtms
ou`rnicjtms sm dmsirn`mj c`cgh.

 Cimn
 C imntm
tm d
dmo
mo eht
e hthr
hr (EH)
Mo cimntm dmo ehthr (pnmzc j÷emrh >O63-669>) dm`m coicjzcr oc iocsnanicinùj CVN #IO-4, ENO
YVmi ENO-O-0364M, YCM vnsihsndcd krcdh 3=[-46.
Bcy inmjths dm cimntms dm icrtmr ihemrincoms dnsphjn`oms bhy mj mo emricdh. Ohs ou`rnicjtms
ihemrinconzcdhs pcrc smrvninh pmscdh dm dnmsmo ihjsntmj mj cimntm irudh rmanjcdh, oh qum ms
ihepumsths cdntnvhs cócdndhs pcrc coicjzcr ohs jnvmoms dm rmjdnenmjth dmsmcdhs dmo ehthr. Oc
smomiinùj dm cdntnvhs pcrc mo cimntm mstã `cscdc mj mvcoucinhjms rmconzcdcs phr mo prhvmmdhr dm
cimntm, phr oh tcjth , co icondcd sctnsacithrnc dmo cimntm, ms dm rmsphjsc`nondcd dmo prhvmmdhr. (Mo
tîrenjh dm ‟prhvmmdhr dm cimntm― sm cponic c ocs rmanjmråcs, emziocdhrms y cqumoohs qum om phjmj su
ecric c uj prhduith qum moohs jh bcj ac`rnicdh pcrc prhduiths dm pmtrùomh, y jh njiouym c ohs emrhs
dnstrn`undhrms dm msths prhduiths).
Oc mxpmrnmjinc njdnic qum mo rmjdnenmjth dmo cimntm cponicdh mj smrvninhs ihemrincoms pmscdhs dm
dnmsmo vcråc dm ecric
Oc rmihemjdcinùj dm mj ecric.
cimntm dmo ac`rnicjtm dmo ehthr dm`m dm smr smkundc. Mo njiueponenmjth dm oc
rmihemjdcinùj dmo ac`rnicjtm dmo ehthr phdråc oomvcr c prh`omecs ihj mo ehthr y qum oc kcrcjtåc jh
oh iu`rc.
H`vncemjtm, jn mo ac`rnicjtm dmo ehthr, jn ohs usucrnhs pumdmj mvcoucr ihepomtcemjtm ocs inmjths dm
cimntms ihemrincoms qum bcy dnsphjn`om< phr oh tcjth, oc smomiinùj dmo cimntm cdmiucdc pcrc mo ehthr
dm`m dm bcimrsm ihjsuotcjdh c uj dnstrn`undhr dm cimntms qum smc ihjanc`om, y h`smrvcjdh
mstrnitcemjtm ocs
ocs rmihemjdcinh
rmihemjdcinhjmsjms pcrc su ice`nh (ush dm cjãonsns
cjãonsns dm eumstrcs dm cimnt
cimntmm pumdm
smr dm utnondcd), y ihj oc ecjtmjinùj cdmiucdc dmo anotrh dm cimntm. Msth om dcrc ujc ecyhr smkurndcd
dm rmjdnenmjth sctnsacithrnh dmo ehthr.

Ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr (IH)

Oc ihjanc`nondcd dmo iheprmshr dmpmjdm dm oc smomiin smomiinùj
ùj y ecjtmjinùj dm su ou`rnicjtm. Oc
tmepmrcturc ce`nmjtm, buemdcd rmoctnvc, prmsnùj dm dmsicrkc y tmepmrcturc, cså iheh ohs jnvmoms
dm ihjtcenjcinùj dm`mj dm smr ihjsndmrcdhs iucjdh smomiinhjm mo ou`rnicjtm. Mo usucrnh anjco ms
rmsphjsc`om phr oc ou`rnicinùj cdmiucdc dmo iheprmshr.
Mo ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr rmihemjdcdh pcrc hpmrcinùj mj thdh ionec ms uj VCH
(VhoycoVbchomanj) , ou`rnicjtm ihj `csm snjtîtnic pcrc mo iheprmshr dm cnrm. Thdhs ohs iheprmshrms
mjvncdhs dmsdm su ac`rnicjtm tnmjmj mstm ou`rnicjtm mj su iãrtmr y jh rmqunmrm ou`rnicjtms pcrc mo
rhdcgm h pmrnhdhs dm ush pcrc mo rhdcgm.
Mo ckuc dm`m dm smr vcincdc dmo tcjqum dm ckuc-cimntm mj ahrec pmrnhdnic. Mj uj ce`nmjtm dm
tmepmrcturcs cotcs y dm cotc buemdcd, oc buemdcd sm pumdm ihjdmjscr mo snstmec dm ou`rnicinùj dmo
iheprmshr. Vcrc smpcrcr mo ckuc dmo ou`rnicjtm, mo iheprmshr dm`m dm mstcr jh hpmrctnvh durcjtm uj
pmrnhdh dm tnmeph (usucoemjtm dm oc jhibm c oc ecócjc).
Qcinm dmo tcjqum mo ckuc qum sm bcyc ihjdmjscdh cjtms dm mjimjdmr dm jumvh mo iheprmshr (snj
 prmsnùj
qum smc dm cnrm mj
smkurc pcrcmomotcjqum). Pmiumrdm dm dmsbcimrsm dm iucoqunmr aoundh yc uscdh dm ujc ahrec
emdnh ce`nmjtm.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo >-=

Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms

icpcindcdms Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Mo ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr pumdm smr rmoomjcdh ihj ujc ecric dm cimntm dnamrmjtm, pmrh mstc nkuco
dm`m dm smr ujc VCH-ou`rnicjtm dm `csm snjtîtnic ihj mo enseh krcdh dm vnsihsndcd. Jh emziom
dnamrmjtms tnphs h krcdhs dm ou`rnicjtm. Ihe`njcinhjms dm dnamrmjtms ou`rnicjtms pumdm oomvcr c
prh`omecs hpmrcinhjcs, tcoms iheh ahrecinùj dm mspuec, tcphjcenmjth dm ohs anotrhs, y
tcphjcenmjth h irmcr hrnaninhs mj ocs ecjkumrcs.

Tc`oc >-2. Njtmrvcohs dm ice`nh dm ou`rnicjtm dmo iheprmshr

TMEVMPCT]PC CE@NMJTM O]@PNICJTM
O]@ PNICJTM NJTMPQCOH DM ICE@NH
VCH-@csm NYH Krcdm 90 3666 Bhurs
-06¶ A TH +366¶ A ®
Mxxhj Tmrmsstni YBV 90 3666 Bhurs
®
(-1¶ I TH +92¶ I) Ybmoo Ihrmjc VCH 90 3666 Bhurs
®
Eh`no Pcrus YBI 3604 3666 Bhurs
VCH-@csm NYH Krcdm 41 3666 Bhurs
-06¶ A TH +366¶ A Mxxhj Tmrmsstni YBV 41 3666 Bhurs
(-1¶ I TH +92¶ I) Ybmoo Ihrmjc VCH 41 3666 Bhurs
Eh`no Pcrus YBI 360= 3666 Bhurs
VCH-@csm NYH Krcdm 12 3666 Bhurs
+=6¶ A TH +396¶ A Mxxhj Tmrmsstni YBV 12 3666 Bhurs
(+36¶ I TH +=4¶ I) Ybmoo Ihrmjc VCH 12 3666 Bhurs
Eh`no Pcrus YBI 3601 3666 Bhurs

Iucjdh ocs ihjdninhjms ce`nmjtcoms mximdmj cqumoocs dmstcicdcs, h sn ocs ihjdninhjms emrmimj mo
ush dm htrhs ou`rnicjtms pcrc mo iheprmshr, ihjtcitmsm ihj Yibrcee, Nji. pcrc eãs
rmihemjdcinhjms.
Oc ecyhråc dm ohs krcjdms ac`rnicjtms dm cimntm prhduimj ou`rnicjtms pcrc mo iheprmshr VCH-ihj
`csm snjtîtnic mspmincoemjtm emziocdhs pcrc ush mj iheprmshrms ihj thrjnoohs rhtcthrnhs
suemrkndhs mj cimntm. Msths prhduiths sm pumdmj uscr ihj ohs iheprmshrms Yibrcee. Mj kmjmrco,
usm NYH krcdh dm vnsihsndcd 90 mj ionecs aråhs, NYH QK 41 mj ionecs tmepocdhs, y NYH QK 12 mj
ionecs iãondhs. Yibrcee jh rmihenmjdc mo ush dm ou`rnicjtms snjtîtnihs ihj `csm dnmstmr yc qum
ckrmdnrãj cokujhs dm ohs ectmrncoms dmjtrh dmo snstmec dmo iheprmshr. Oc aã`rnic oomjc mo tcjqum ihj
]orcibme Ibmeou`m
CYTE-D11=. 002,ihj
Ihjtãitmsm NYHYibrcee,
Krcdh 41Nji(j÷emrh dm pcrtm
pcrc ecyhr >O63-6644). Dm`m rmujnr ohs rmqunsnths
njahrecinùj.

 Cimn
 C imntm
tm d
dmm `rhi
`r hic
c pcrc
pcr c rhic
rh ic (PD)
Oc ihrrmitc ou`rnicinùj durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj dmo ecrtnooh (DTB) ms mxtrmecdcemjtm nephrtcjtm. Oc
ou`rnicinùj njcdmiucdc pumdm smr ujc icusc ecyhr dm dmskcstm y acooh dm oc bmrrcenmjtc. Ym
rmihenmjdc ujc `he`c dm njymiinùj dm cimntm dm dmspoczcenmjth phsntnvh, pcrc csmkurcr oc
njymiinùj ihjtnjuc dm cimntm.
Iucjdh usm ujc jumvc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, h tu`h qum jh bcyc sndh prmvncemjtm iu`nmrth ihj
cimntm, uj iucrtm dm cimntm sm dm`m dm dmrrcecr mj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj icdc vmz qum ujc jumvc
ujnùj sm om cócdc.
Mo ujnih ou`rnicjtm rmihemjdcdh pcrc ohs ecrtnoohs (DTB) ms cimntm pcrc `rhics. Mstm mstã
 mspmincoemjtm ahreuocdh pcrc mqunph dm pmrahrcinùj dm pmriusnùj conemjtcdh ihj cnrm
iheprnendh.Ocs icrcitmråstnics dm mstm cimntm njiouymj ujc pmoåiuoc dm cotc rmsnstmjinc, `umjc
cdbmsnùj, vnsihsndcd mstc`om, pujth dm njaocecinùj coth, y oc icpcindcd dm meuosnhjcr ihj ckuc. Ym
dm`m dm uscr uj krcdh dm cimntm qum smc mo cdmiucdh pcrc ocs ihjdninhjms ioneãtnics dmo oukcr

>-1 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

dm oc pmrahrcinùj. Bcy trms krcdhs dnsphjn`oms dm ohs ac`rnicjtms eãs nephrtcjtms7 Krcdh 36
(onvncjc), Krcdh 96 (emdncjc) y Krcdh =6 (pmscdc).
Mo j÷emrh dmo krcdh sm rmanmrm co j÷emrh cprhxnecdh dm vnsihsndcd YCM. Oc snkunmjtm tc`oc sm
pumdm uscr iheh ujc kuåc pcrc smomiinhjcr mo krcdh cdmiucdh.
Tc`oc >->.
>->. Krcdhs
Krcdhs dm cimntm pcrc oc `rh ic

Ihjdninhjms tåpnics dm hpmrcinùj Tmepmrcturc dmo cnrm dm Krcdh J÷emrh

dmsicrkc ¶A (¶I)
366 Vsnk (1.> `cr) prmsnùj dm cnrm y tmepmrcturc 00=¶ A (36;¶ I) 36
ce`nmjtm `cgh 06¶ A (-;¶ I)
366 Vsnk (1.> `cr) prmsnùj dm cnrm y tmepmrcturc
ce`nmjtm mjtrm 06¶ A (-;¶ I) y 26¶ A (0;¶ I) 00=¶ A (36;¶ I) 96

9=6 Vsnk (04.3 `cr prmsnùj dm cnrm y tmepmrcturc 00=¶ A (36;¶ I) 36

Ce`nmjtm `cgh 06¶ A (-;¶ I)

9=6 Vsnk (04.3 `cr) prmsnùj dm cnrm y tmepmrcturc 00=¶ A (36;¶ I) 96

Ce`nmjtm mjtrm 06¶ A (-;¶ I) y 26¶ A (0;¶ I)

 Cimn
 C imntm
tm oou`
Enjmrco u`rn
rnicj
(KH)
(KH icjtm
) tm ddmo
mo mjkr
mj krcjcg
cjcgmm ’ Ynjtît
Ynj tîtnn ic (YKH)/Cimn
(YKH)/C imntm
tm ou`
o u`rnrnicj
icjtm
tm dmo
d mo mjkr
mj krcjcg
cjcgmm’
Msths dhs tnphs dm cimntm pcrc mo mjkrcjcgm dm`mj ce`hs dm coicjzcr oc mspminanicinùj dm smrvninh
CVN KO-=, ENO YVmi ENO-VPA-036=M. Msths cimntms shj dmo tnph dm prmsnùj mxtrmec, dmstnjcdhs
pcrc mo ush mj icgcs dm ice`nh dm ecqunjcrnc pmscdc. Iucjdh oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã hpmrcjdh mj
tmepmrcturcs ce`nmjtms qum hsinocj dm -06 A (-0> I) c 306 A (4> I), sm rmihenmjdc kmjmrcoemjtm
ujc vnsihsndcd dm YCM >6.
Mj cponicinhjms dm aujinhjcenmjth ihjtnjuh, tcoms iheh oc icgc dm trcjsensnùj dm oc `he`c
bndrãuonic y oc icgc dm rhtcinùj, Yibrcee, Nji. rmihenmjdc mo ush dm dm (YKH) ou`rnicjtm snjtîtnih
(Vcrtm j÷emrh >O63-66=; pcrc mo cimntm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj, y >O63-664> cimntm snjtîtnih pcrc oc
icgc dmo aujl). Cujqum tnmjm mo ihsth dm trms c iuctrh vmims ocs cimntms ihj `csm enjmrco, ocs
snjtîtnics prhphrinhjcj `mjmaninhs nephrtcjtms mj mo rmjdnenmjth. Dm`ndh c oc icjtndcd rmoctnvcemjtm
pmqumóc dm cimntm qum sm jmimsntc pcrc oomjcr ocs icgcs, mo pmqumóh ihsth mxtrc mj cimntm ms
cotcemjtm ihepmjscdh phr ohs `mjmaninhs dm mxtmjdmr oc vndc dm ohs ihephjmjtms.
Ocs vmjtcgcs prnjinpcoms dm rmjdnenmjth dmo cimntm snjtîtnih pcrc mjkrcjcgms mj cponicinhjms dm icgcs
dm ice`nh shj7
  Jh ahrecj mspuec c cotcs vmohindcdms


  Icpcindcd supmrnhr dm pmkcrsm ’ jh sm dmspmkcrã dm mjkrcjcgms c cotc vmohindcd



  Pmtnmjm su vnsihsndc
 vnsihsndcdd c cotcs tm
tmepmrcturc
epmrcturcs<
s< icrcitmr
icrcitmråstnics
åstnics dm aoundmz c `cgcs
tmepmrcturcs

Ohs mqunvcomjtms c oc iocsm NYH 3=6 shj ( 2=[->6  ’ icgc dm ice`nhs dmo aujl (@he`c dm
trcjsensnùj) ou`rnicjtm snjtîtnih shocemjtm)
shocemjtm)77
  ]JTPCIBME HEJN KMCP 3=6

    EH@NO EH@NOKMCP YIB 3=6

Ohs mqunvcomjtms c oc iocsm NYH 906 shj ( 26[-346 icgc dm rhtcinùj ou`rnicjtm snjtîtnih shocemjtm)7

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo >-;

 
 

Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms

icpcindcdms Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

   EH@NO EH@NO]@M YIB 26[-346

   EH@NO EH@NOKMCP YBI 906
   ]OTPCIBME HEJN KMCP 906

Ou`rnicjtm dmo ibcssns (IO)

]sm ujc
qum sm omkrcsc euotnprhpùsnth
cponqum c ohs pujthsdm dm
cotcmjkrcsm
icondcd pcrc
dm`m ohs
dm pujths dm mjkrcsmpcrc
mstcr ahreuocdc dm ochpmrcr
pmrahrcdhrc. Oc krcsc
mj uj rcjkh dm
tmepmrcturcs dm -06 A (-0> I) c 9=6 A (3;; I).

Ou`r nicjtm dmo

d mo Ic`om
Ic`om (EH)
Vcrc ecxnenzcr oc vndc dmo ic`om dmo eãstno, usm mo ou`rnicjtm pcrc ic`oms QNTCONAT 466 (Vcrtm
j÷emrh >O63-66==) emjsucoemjtm.
Ms nephrtcjtm dmstcicr qum, njdmpmjdnmjtmemjtm dmo phovh cdbmrndh co ic`om, uj ic`om ou`rnicdh vc c
tmjmr ujc vndc eãs ocrkc qum ujh thtcoemjtm smih, `cgh ihjdninhjms dm hpmrcinùj jhrecoms.

Krcsc pcrc cihpocenmjth (IK)

]sm krcsc pcrc cihpocenmjths mj iucoqunmr cihpocenmjth dm ohs mjkrcjcgms qum sm uscj mj ohs
snstmecs dmo ehthr y iheprmshr. Oc krcsc pcrc cihpocenmjths mstã mspmincoemjtm ahreuocdc ihj uj
mspmscjtm dm gc`ùj dm ontnh/phoåemrh, oh qum tnmjm ujc rmsnstmjinc supmrnhr c oc smpcrcinùj dmo cimntm
iucjdh mstã sugmth c krcjdms aumrzcs imjtråaukcs, oh qum jhrecoemjtm hiurrm mj ohs cihpocenmjths
dm ohs mjkrcjcgms. (]sm krcsc pcrc cihpocenmjths Tmxcih #3>30, h su mqunvcomjtm).

 Cimn
 C imntm
tm b
bnn drãuo
dr ãuonn ih (BH)
Yibrcee, Nji. rmihenmjdc mo ush dm uj cimntm bndrãuonih NYH 00 hr 90. Yn ocs tmepmrcturcs dmo
tcjqum hsinocj dm -03 A (-0>.4 I) c 3;> A (20 I), sm rmihenmjdc mo ush dm uj cimntm bndrãuonih NYH
krcdh 00 dmo tnph cjtndmskcst
cjtndmskcstm.
m. Yn ocs tmepmrcturcs dmo tcjqum hsinocj dm -; A (03.1 I) c 066¶ A (>9¶
I), uj cimntm bndrãuonih NYH krcdh 90 cjtn dmskcstm om prhphrinhjcrã oc emghr prhtmiinùj ihjtrc mo
dmskcstm dm ohs ihephjmjtms. Iucjdh ocs tmepmrcturcs csinmjdcj dm 3;1 A (26 I) c 3>4 A (>6 I),
oc durcinùj dmo aoundh sm rmduim mj uj =6%.

Ynmeprm iconmjtm mo cimntm c -;¶ A (-03.1¶ I) iucjdh oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî mj dmsicjsh cjtms dm prhimdmr. Jh
mximdc ohs 3;>¶ A (20¶I) iucjdh usm mo cimntm NYH QK 00 y ohs 066¶ A (>9¶ I) iucjdh usm mo cimntm NYH QK 90.

Mvntm mo ush dm cimntms bndrãuonihs qum ihjtmjkcj eãs dmo 6.6;% dm dnsahsacth dm Wnji, ohs qum
njiouymj cimntms dm icrtmr pcrc cuths. Msths cimntms ihjtnmjmj mximsnvcs icjtndcdms dm cdntnvhs cjtn
dmskcstm y tnmjdmj c ahrecr ãindhs qum ctcicrã ocs pnmzcs ihj `csms dm ih`rm y `rhjim.
Ihj cjãonsns dm eumstrcs dm cimntm mj njtmrvcohs dm 0=6 bhrcs (emjsucoemjtm), ohs inoiohs dm
 drmjcgm sm pumdmj mxtmjdmr c 3666 bhrcs. Ynj mo cjãonsns, ice`nm mo cimntm bndrãuonih c ocs =66
bhrcs. Pmanmrcsm c oc smiinùj dm ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc dm mstm ecjuco. Cujqum Yibrcee, Nji.
dmiocrc jh tmjmr ujc prmamrmjinc phr ujc ecric mj pcrtniuocr, dcdc oc mxtrmec vcrnmdcd dm ecrics
dnsphjn`oms,
dnsphjn`oms, sùoh cokujcs dm ohs cimntms bndrãuonihs cimptc`oms shj7

>-2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tc`oc >-36.
>-36. Ecrics dm cimntm bndrãuon ih (phr ione c)
AC@PNICJTM
AC@PNIC JTM ]YH IONEC APNH ]YH IONEC ICONDH
NYH KPCDH 00 NYH KPCDH 90
Eh`no Cimntm IhrV. EH@NO DTM 30E (NYH QK 00) EH@NO DTM 39E (NYH QK 90)
-03¶ A (-0>.4¶ I) C 39>¶ A (=>.4¶ I) -;¶ A (-03.1¶ I) C 3=>¶ A (;3¶ I) (ecx c
(ecx c 3;>¶ A (20¶ I)) 066¶ A (>9¶ I))

Mj dhjdm bcy `cgcs tmepmrcturcs ce`nmjtcoms, h ice`nhs rãpndhs dm `cgc c cotc tmepmrcturc, sm
pumdm prmamrnr uj cimntm bndrãuonih pcrc tmepmrcturcs vcrncdcs dm krcj mstc`nondcd cjtn dmskcstm.
Msths cimntms cotcemjtm rmanjcdhs, tnmjmj icrcitmråstnics dm aough ùptneh mj tmepmrcturcs `cgh imrh, y
su åjdnim dm vnsihsndcd emghrcdh ihj rmsnstmjinc eãxnec c ocs rhturcs y pîrdndc dm vnsihsndcd mj
tmepmrcturcs cotcs dm hpmrcinùj.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo >->

 
 

Ymiinùj >7 Aoundhs y icpcindcdms

icpcindcdms Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tbns Vckm ns njtmjtnhj

njtmjtnhjcooy
cooy omat `ocjl.
 >-36 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiin
Ymiinùj
ùj 367 E
Ecjtmjinù
cjtmjinùjj pr
prmvm
mvmjtn
jtnvc
vc
Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc sm dm`mråc dm rmconzcr pcrc ecxnenzcr oc vndc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Oc Ymiinùj
prhphrinhjc oc njahrecinùj jmimscrnc pcrc rmconzcr vcrnhs prhimdnenmjths dm ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc.
]jc onstc dm vmrnanicinùj dm ecjtmjinùj pmrnùdnic sm mjtrmkc pcrc njdnicr iucjdh ms emghr rmconzcr
ohs
qumprhimdnenmjths dm ecjtmjinùj
rmknstrmj oc njahrecinùj sh`rm prmvmjtnvc.
iucjdh sm Tce`nîj
rmconzcrhjsmmsths
mjtrmkc uj rmknstrh dm
prhimdnenmjths. Ohsecjtmjinùj pcrc
prhimdnenmjths
qum sm mxponicj mj mstc smiinùj njiouymj njahrecinùj sh`rm ou`rnicinùj (ice`nh y mjkrcsm), onepnmzc,
njahrecinùj sh`rm thrqum dm ohs pmrjhs, ecjtmjinùj dmo ehthr, ecjtmjinùj dmo onepncdhr dm cnrm,
ecjtmjinùj dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih, ecjtmjinùj dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr, ecjtmjinùj dm oc `ctmråc,
ecjtmjinùj dm ohs smjshrms, njspmiinùj y ecjtmjinùj dm ic`oms y ic`oms dm iumrdc, njahrecinùj
sh`rm oc msonjkc dm ecjnpuocinùj dm `crrcs, ecjtmjinùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr, ecjtmjinùj dm oc icgc
dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj, njahrecinùj sh`rm mo mjsce`ocgm dm ecjkumrcs, njahrecinùj sh`rm
shodcdurc, njahrecinùj sh`rm mo rmmepoczh dm ihephjmjtms, m njahrecinùj sh`rm coecimjcgm.

Jhtc dmo icrkcem

icrkcemjth
jth dm
d m mxphrt
mxphrtcinùj
cinùj
Iheh ehdh dm prhtmiinùj, mstc pmrahrcdhrc bc sndh rmvmstndc ihj uj aoundh qum ihjtnmjm uj shovmjtm
qum sm smic iheh ujc icpc prhtmithrc cecrnoomjtc y trcjspcrmjtm. Oc icpc mstã smic y sm vm
poãstnic, iheh ujc imrc anrem, y jh sm msiurrnrã h sm ckrnmtcrã `cgh ihjdninhjms dm -46¶ A th 3;=¶ A
(-46¶ I th ;>.4¶ I). Mo krhshr jhreco dm mstc icpc ms dm cprhxnecdcemjtm .669 puokcdcs (.6;1 ee).
Mstc icpc ms ihepctn`om ihj emtcoms amrrhshs y jh amrrhshs, njiouymjdh `rhjim, icdenh, znji,
eckjmsnh, couenjnh y cimrh. Mstc prhtmiinùj ms ihjtrc buendcd, jnm`oc sconjc y mamiths dm oc
njtmepmrnm.
Oc icpc prhtmithrc jh camitcrã ocs ihjmxnhjms dm ohs snstmecs moîitrnih m bndrãuonih dmjtrh dm ocs
icgcs dm ausn`oms h dm ohs pcjmoms dm ihjtrho. Mstc icpc om prhphrinhjc ujc prhtmiinùj eãs c ocs
ihjmxnhjms dmspuîs dm qum mo usucrnh rmin`c oc ujndcd. Jh bcy jmimsndcd dm scicr mstc icpc dm ocs
ihjmxnhjms.
Oc emghr ahrec dm rmehvmr mstc icpc prhtmithrc dm oc supmraninm, ms ihj ujc ihe`njcinùj dm
shovmjtm y onepncdhrms coiconjhs. Oc icpc smic sm dm`mråc dm shotcr co cponicrom dmstnocdhs dm
pmtrhomh, tcoms iheh shovmjtm Ythddcrd, coihbhoms enjmrcoms, qumrhsmjh, h jcatc. Dmspuîs, oc ujndcd
dm`mråc ocvcrsm ihj uj gc`ùj coiconjh h uj onepncdhr. Ocvcroc ihj cotc tmepmrcturc h ihj vcphr vc c
smr dm cyudc scicjdh mstc pmoåiuoc.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-3

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Onstc
Onst cs dm vmrnanicinùj dmo Njspmiinùj y e
ecjtm
cjtmjinùj
jinùj
Durcjtm icdc turjh, sm dm`måcj rmconzcr njspmiinjms pmrnùdnics y ecjtmjinùj. Enmjtrcs mo pmrshjco
trc`cgc mj oc pcrtm phstmrnhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, pumdmj hiurrnr aukcs h ihjdninhjms pmonkrhscs qum jh
sm jhtmj, icuscjdh, phr oh tcjth, dcóh h ujc sntucinùj pmonkrhsc. Co rmconzcr njspmiinhjms vnsucoms
pmrnùdnicemjtm, iucoqunmr dcóh phsn`om h omsnhjms sm pumdmj prmvmjnr. @usqum aukcs mj ocs
ecjkumrcs, cpcrcths qum mstîj sumoths (pmrjhs, thrjnoohs, mti) y ujnhjms qum sm pumdcj shotcr
dm`ndh c oc vn`rcinùj durcjtm mo prhimsh dm pmrahrcinùj.
Ocs onstcs dm ecjtmjinùj pmrnùdnic, dmsirntcs mj oc Tc`oc 36-3  c oc  Tc`oc 36-2, mstãj dnvndndcs mj
Ecjtmjinùj Kmjmrco, Ecjtmjinùj dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh, Ecjtmjinùj dmo iheprmshr, Ecjtmjinùj
snstmec bndrãuonih, Ecjtmjinùj dmo eãstno, Ecjtmjinùj dmo ehthr, y Ecjtmjinùj hpinhjco. Ohs
j÷emrhs mj oc ihouejc dm crrn`c dm ocs tc`ocs njdnicj oc icjtndcd dm tnmeph qum oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã
hpmrcinhjco cjtms dm qum sm om dm`c dm bcimr ecjtmjinùj. Vhr mgmepoh, ujc tcrmc njdnicdc iheh =6
mj oc ihouejc, dm`m dm smr rmconzcdc icdc =6 brs. Ohs njdnicdhrms qum cpcrmimj mj oc Tc`oc 36-3 c
oc Tc`oc 36-2 shj7

Njspmiinhjm, rmvnsm
 
Ou`rnqum.
Onepnm

Ice`nm, rmmepocim

]j rmknstrh dm ecjtmjinùj mstã dnsphjn`om mj oc Tc`oc 36->.

 36-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36-3.
36-3. Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj kmjmrco pmråhdni c

Ntme Dcnoy =6 366 0=6 =66 3666 0666 Iheemjtcrn

Iheemj tcrnhs
hs
@htùj dm Vcrcdc dm Qmrnanqum
memrkmjinc dncrncemjtm

Ouims dm trc`cgh -
Aukcs y pmrjhs sumoths -

Mxtnjthr dm aumkh -

Ecjkumrcs, crjms -
momitrnih, iu`nmrtcs,
@ctmråc -

Cgustm dm pmrjhs -
ihephjmjtms
@crrc y `rhic   -
mrahrcdhrc
Hpmrcinùj Vcjmo
ihjtrho dmo mgm -

Tc`oc 36-0.
36-0. Ecjtmjinùj p mråhdnic ic`mzco knrcthrn h

Nt me Dcn o y =6 366 0=6 =66 3666 0666 Ih e e mj t s

Cimntm icgc dm ice`nhs Pmvnsm ihj mo eãstno mj coth.
Njspmiinhjm ohs tcphjms eckjîtnihs
durcjtm mo ice`nh dm cimntm.

Pmspnrcdhr icgc   -
ice`nhs
Icgc dm ice`nhs Pmvnsm phr dmskcstm njtmrjh

Vhrtc rhdcenmjths Pmvnsm y cgustm sn ms jmimscrnh

Vcocjics Mjkrcsm ihj oc ihjmxnùj dm icdc `crrc

pujths dm mjkrcsm mgm -

Ynstmec dmo Pmvnsm y cgustm sn ms jmimscrnh

mgmIc`mzco knrcthrnh
 36-9

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36-9
36-9.. Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic ih eprmshr

Nt me Dcn o y =6 366 0=6 =66 3666 0666 Ih e e mj t s

Cimntm dmo iheprmshr * Pmvnscr jnvmo ihj ehthr cpckcdh

Anotrh dm cnrm prnjinpco Pmvnsm omithr dm cspnrcdh y

icómråcs dm mjtrcdc

Anotrh dm cnrm dm smkurndcd Pmvnsm omithr dm cspnrcdh y

icómråcs dm mjtrcdc

Anotrh dm cnrm bndrãuonih -

Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm Pmvnsm njdnicdhr dm prmsnùj

dnamrmjinco
Anotrh dm njtmkrcinùj dmo Qciåm dncrncemjtm
iheprmshr
Qãovuoc dm mjtrcdc y icómråcs -

Mjkrcsm mo mgm ihj ihj `rhibc

Me`rckum dmo iheprmsshr y cjtncdbmrmjtm
ihgnjmtm dm pcrtndc
Me`rckum dmo iheprmshr Cgustm iheh smc jmimscrnh

Mjarncdhrms -

* JHTM
 JHTM77 Ice`nm mo cimntm y mo anotrh phr prnemrc vmz dmspuîs dm =66 bhrcs dm hpmrcinùj eãxnec

Tc`oc 36-4
36-4.. Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic sns tmec bndrãuoni h

Nt me Dcn o y =6 366 0=6 =66 3666 0666 Ih e e mj t s

Cimntm bndrãuonih * Dmsicrkum oc prmsnùj mj mo tcjqum cjtms dm
rmconzcr ecjtmjinùj. Pmvnsmoh ihj mo ehthr
dmtmjndh y thdhs ohs inonjdrhs rmtrcådhs (26¶ A)

Anotrh dm rmthrjh -

Anotrh dm ihjmxnùj Qcinm dncrncemjtm

tcjqum dm prmsnùj
Pmspnrcdhr dmo   -
tcj um
Vrmsnùj dmo tcjqum Pmvnsm mo omithr dm prmsnùj (= ’ ; Vsnk)
Ihj mo ehthr cjdcjdh

Mjarncdhr -
 Tcjqum bndrãuonih Qcinm dncrncemjtm

Qmjtnocdhr dmo `ugm -

* JHTM
 JHTM77 Ice`nm mo cimntm y mo anotrh phr prnemrc vmz dmspuîs dm =66 bhrcs dm hpmrcinùj eãxnec
 

36-4 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36-=.
36-=. Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj pmråhdnic eãst no

Nt me Dn cr n h =6 366 0=6 =66 3666 0666 Ih e e mj t cr n h s

Mstruiturc Pmvnsm phr dcóh h krnmtcs

Inonjdrhs bndrãuonihs Pmvnsm

ou`rnqumphr aukcs dm cimntm y
Ic`om dm tnrcgm y dm `cgcdc Pmvnsm phr dcóh h dmskcstm.
Ou`rnqum

Ynstmec conemjtcinùj phomc -

Ecstno njtmrjh kunc dm rhdnoohs Ou`rnqum y cgustm sn ms

jmimscrnh

Vnvhtm dmo mgm dmo eãstno -

Phdcenmjths ihgnjmtm kuåc dmo Ou`rnqum y cgustm sn ms

eãstno jmimscrnh

Kunc icgc dm pcscdhrms -

Bhrqunooc dm shphrtm -

Oocvm dm smpcrcinùj -

Cimntm dmo ic`mstrcjtm -

Ic`mstrcjtm dm cphyh -

Vhomc dmo ic`mstrcjtm -

Ic`om dmo ic`mstrcjtm -

Thrjnoohs dmo pnvhtm dm ohs -

`rczhs dm icrkc
@rczh dm icrkc -
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-=

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj p rmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36-1.
36-1. Ecjtmjinùj p mråhdnic ehth r

Ntme Dncrnh =6 366 0=6 =66 3666 9666 Iheemj tcrn

tcrnhh
Cimntm dmo ehthr -

Anotrh dm cimntm -

Anotrh ihe`ustn`om -

Anotrh prnjinpco   Qcinm dncrncemjtm

ihe`ustn`om
Pcdncdhr -

Aoundh ihhocjt * * Pmvnsm ihhocjt

icdc =66 brs.
Anotrh ihhocjt -

Anotrh dm cnrm prnjinpco Pmvnsm omithr dm

cspnrcdh y
icómråcs dm

Anotrh cnrm dm smkurndcd Pmvnsm

cspnrcdhomithr
y dm
icómråcs dm
Icómråcs dm mjtrcdc, -
c`rczcdmrcs,

Cgustm dm vãovuocs-sùoh Cgustm njninco c ocs

=66 bhrcs y
phr pmrshjco dmspuîs icdc
icpcintcdh 3666 brs

Njymithrms ihe`ustn`om Pmihemjdcinùj

dm ET]-Dmtrhnt
Dnmsmo

Ihrrmc cotmrjcdhr Pmvnsm tmjsnùj y

dmskcstm

Tc`oc 36-;.
36-;. Ecjtmjinùj p mråhdnic ehth r

Ntme Dncrnc =6 366 0=6 =66 3666 0666 Iheemj tcrn

tcrnhh
@he`c cimntm icgc dm   Pmvnsm jnvmo dm
ice`nhs cimntm
Pmspnrcdhr icgc dm   -
ice`nhs
Cihpocenmjths icgc dm Pmvnsm phr pmrjhs
ice`nhs sumoths
 36-1 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 
Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36-2.
36-2. Ecjtmjinù
Ecjtmjinù j p mråhdnic
hpinhco
Ntme Dncrnc =6 366 0=6 =66 3666 0666 Iheemj ts
Cimntm `he`c Pmvnsm jnvmo dm
njymiinùj dm ckuc cimntm
Bmrrcenmjtc tcjqum dm Pmvnsm jnvmo dm
ou`rnicinùj cimntm
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

36-;

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj p rmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36->.P
36->.Pmknstrh
mknstrh dm Ecjtmjinùj

Dctm Bhur Crmc ha Ymrvnimd Dmsirnpinùj Njntncos

Vmrahrcdhrc Ihephjmjt
 36-2 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36->.P
36->.Pmknstr
mknstr h d m Ecjtmjinùj
(ihjtnjumd)
Dctm Bhur Crmc ha Ymrvnimd Dmsirnpinùj Njntncos
Vmrahrcdhrc Ihephjmjt
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36->

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj p rmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36->.P
36->.Pmknstrh
mknstrh dm Ecjtmjinùj
(ihjtnjumd)
Dctm Bhur Crmc ha Ymrvnimd Dmsirnpinùj Njntncos
Vmrahrcdhrc Ihephjmjt
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-36

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36->.P
36->.Pmknstr
mknstr h d m Ecjtmjinùj
(ihjtnjumd)
Dctm Bhur Crmc ha Ymrvnimd Dmsirnpinùj Njntncos
Vmrahrcdhrc Ihephjmjt
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-33

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj p rmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36->.P
36->.Pmknstrh
mknstrh dm Ecjtmjinùj
(ihjtnjumd)
Dctm Bhur Crmc ha Ymrvnimd Dmsirnpinùj Njntncos
Vmrahrcdhrc Ihephjmjt
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-30

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tc`oc 36->.P
36->.Pmknstr
mknstr h d m Ecjtmjinùj
(ihjtnjumd)
Dctm Bhur Crmc ha Ymrvnimd Dmsirnpinùj Njntncos
Vmrahrcdhrc Ihephjmjt
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-39

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ou`rnicinùj
Ou`rn icinùj dm oc pmrahrcdhrc
Ynkc ocs njdnicinhjms dm ou`rnicinùj mj ocs onstcs dm vmrnanicinùj dm Njspmiinùj y Ecjtmjinùj y oc
njahrecinùj sh`rm aouådhs y icpcindcdms mj oc Ymiinùj > pcrc ou`rnicr oc pmrahrcdhrc.
Irmm y kucrdm oc dhiuemjtcinùj sh`rm oc ecjtmjinùj dm oc pmrahrcdhrc y dmo ehthr pcrc prhpùsnth
dm kcrcjtåc. ]sm mo Pmknstrh dm Ecjtmjinùj, Tc`oc 36->, mj oc Vckm >-2 pcrc rmknstrcr oc
dhiuemjtcin
dhiuemjtcinùj.
pmrahrcdhrc yùj. Ctmjmrsm
mxtmjdmrã c ohs
oc vndc rmqunsnths
÷tno dm dm ecjtmjinùj prhtmkmrã oc njvmrsnùj bmibc mj oc
oc pmrahrcdhrc.
Pmvnsm dncrncemjtm ohs jnvmoms dm cimntm mj ocs snkunmjtms zhjcs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc7
  Ehthr


  Tcjqums dmo cnrm/cimntm dmo iheprmshr (vcinm mo ckuc)



  Tcjqum bndrãuonih (rmvnsm mo jnvmo dm cimntm y vcinm mo ckuc)



  @he`c cimntm (dm njymiinùj dm ckuc, dm ohdh, bndrãuonic, mti.)



  Icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj



Vcrc cqumoocs pmrahrcdhrcs qum aujinhjmj ihjtnjucemjtm (04 brs smkundcs), rmvnsm oc Cdvmrtmjinc
pcrc ujc prmsnùj dm cimntm `cgc mj ohs vcrnhs njdnicdhrms njstcocdhs cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.

Njtmrvcohs
Njtmrvcohs dm
d m ice`nh dm aouådh

Ym rmihenmjdc mjicrmindcemjtm qum sm themj eumstrcs dm cinmtm y sm rmconim uj cjãonsns mj icdc ice`nh dm
cimntm y dm anotrh.

Ym dm`mj rmconzcr ohs snkunmjtms ice`nhs dm aoundhs7

  Mo cimntm dmo ehthr y ohs anotrhs sm dm`mj dm ice`ncr icdc 0=6 brs. dm hpmrcinùj.


  Mo cimntm bndrãuonih dm`mråc ice`ncrsm icdc 3666 brs. dm hpmrcinùj.



  Ohs anotrhs bndrãuonihs dm`mråcj ice`ncrsm icdc =66 brs.



  Mo cimntm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr dm`mråc ice`ncrsm icdc =66


brs.
  Mo cimntm dm oc icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj dm`mråc ice`ncrsm icdc 3666 brs.


  Mo ihhocjt dmo ehthr sm dm`m dm tmstmcr icdc =66 brs y ice`ncrsm sn sm rmqunmrm dm


ciumrdh co tmstmdh. Mo tnmeph eãxneh pcrc ice`ncroh ms dm 3666 brs.

  Mo cimntm dmo iheprmshr cimntm (iucjdh ihrrmsphjdc) dm`mrnc ice`ncrsm icdc 3666


brs dm hpmrcinùj.
  Anotrhs dmo iheprmshr (iucjdh ihrrmsphjdc) dm`mråc ice`ncrsm icdc =66 brs dm


hpmrcinùj.
  Mo mjsce`ocgm dm conemjtcinùj dm ic`om dm`mråc ou`rnicrsm
 ou`rnicrs m c`ujdcjtmemjtm icdc
dhs smecjcs, uscjdh Qntconam®, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-3. Eãs
njahrecinùj sh`rm oc ou`rnicinùj dm ic`oms dm iumrdc mstã u`nicdc mj ‟ou`rnicinùj dm
ic`om dm tmrrmjh― mj oc pãknjc>-10.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-34
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-3.
36-3. Ou`rni cjtm pcrc mo
mo mjsce`ocdh dmo conemjtcdhr d m ic`om Qntconam
Qntconam

Vujths dm mjkr
mjkrcsm
csm
Oc pmrahrcdhrc dm`mråc dm smr ou`rnicdc ihj krcsc mj ohs pmrjhs, ehjturcs, ic`oms, pcocjics y htrcs
ãrmcs, iheh sm njdnic mj ocs mtnqumtcs dm ‟mjkrcsm cquå―, ehstrcdcs mj oc Ankurc 36-0. Ocs
mtnqumtcs dm ‟mjkrcsm cquå― mstãj njdnicdhs c oh ocrkh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc pcrc njdnicr ohs vcrnhs
pujths dm mjkrcsm qum tnmjm. Pmmepocim mstcs mtnqumtcs c emdndc qum oh jmimsntm.

Ankurc 36-0.
36-0. Njdnicdhr dm puj ths d m mjkrcsm
 

Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdcs ocs crmcs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc mstãj cdmiucdcemjtm ou`rnicdcs dncrncemjtm.
Onepnm oc tnmrrc dm ocs krnmtcs. Mo tîijnih dm ecjtmjinùj pumdm, mj ahrec vnsuco, dmtmrenjcr oc
icjtndcd dm krcsc qum sm dm`m cponicr. Oc krcsc dm`m dm sh`rmsconr dm icdc ujh dm ohs pujths dm
 mjkrcsm. Ecjtmjkc dhiuemjtcinùj sh`rm oc ecjtmjinùj y oc ihjdninùj dmo cimntm, pcrc prhpùsnths dm
kcrcjtåc.
Ohs pujths dm mjkrcsm njiouymj7

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-3=

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ohs mgms dm njionjcinùj dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36-9. Bcy iuctrh pujths dm
mjkrcsm mj mstc ãrmc (trms dm ohs iucoms mstãj njdnicdhs). Icdc pujth dm`mråc tmjmr = dhsns dm
krcsc smecjcoemjtm.

Ankurc 36-9.
36-9. V
Vujth
ujth s dm mjkrcsm mgm dm njionjcin ùj dmo ic`mzco knrcthr nh

Mo mgm dm njionjcinùj
omjtcemjtm, dmo ic`mzco
dmom dhs dhsns dm krcscknrcthrnh oc Ankurc (nzqunmrdc)
sm eumstrc mj supmrnhrms
c ocs mepcqumtcdurcs 36-4. Enmjtrcs
icdc mstî
iuctrhknrcjdh
bhrcs
dm hpmrcinùj. Vhjkc dhs dhsns dm krcsc c oc mepcqumtcdurc njamrnhr (nzqunmrdc) mj ahrec smenjco.
Vhjkc dhs dhsns dm krcsc co ãrmc dmo mgm dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh (dmrmibc) smecjcoemjtm.

 
Ankurc 36-4.
36-4. Vujths dm mjkr csm dmo mgm dmo ic`mzco
ic`mzco kn rcthrnh

Mo phrtcdhr dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-=. Vhjkc trms dhsns dm krcsc c ohs 06
rhdcenmjths mj mstc ãrmc, cjtms dm pmrahrcr uj jumvh phzh.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-31

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-=. Vujth dm mjkrcsm dm ohs rhdcenmjths dmo phrtcdhr dmo Ic`mzco knrcthrnh
Ohs inonjdrhs dmo pnvhtm dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh y ohs pmrjhs dm rmtmjinùj sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankur
Ankurcc 36
36--
1. Bcy dhs pujths dm mjkrcsm mj icdc inonjdrh, y pmrjhs dm rmtmjinùj dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh qum
rmqunmrmj dhs dhsns cjtms dm ihemjzcr oc pmrahrcinùj dm uj jumvh phzh.

Ankurc 36-1. Vujths dm mjkrcsm inonjdrh dmo pnvhtm y pmrjh dm rmtmjinùj dmo ic`mzco knrcthrnh

Oc phomc njamrnhr dmo eãstno sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-;. Cponqum 36 dhsns dm krcsc mj mstc ãrmc ihj
icdc ice`nh dm phzh.
 Ankurc 36-;.
36-;. Vujth
Vujth s dm mjkrcsm phomc njamrnh r

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-3;

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Oc phomc supmrnhr dmo eãstno sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-2. Bcy iuctrh pujths dm mjkrcsm qum
rmqunmrmj 36 dhsns dm krcsc ujc vmz cjtms dm ihemjzcr c pmrahrcr uj jumvh phzh.

Ankurc 36-2.
36-2. Vujth
Vujth s dm mjkrcsm phomc supmrnh r

Ohs rhdcenmjths mj mo eãstno sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36->. Msths rmqunmrj = dhsns (iheh sm
eumstrc) pcrc ohs pujths dm mjkrcsm, cjtms dm ihemjzcr c pmrahrcr uj jumvh phzh.

Ankurc 36->.
36->. V
Vujth
ujth s dm mjkrcsm rhdcenmjt h dm oc kuåc dmo eãstno
 
Ocs kuåcs dm rhdnoohs dmo eãstno sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36-36. Bcy dm iuctrh c smns pujths dm
mjkrcsm (Mo ãjkuoh dm dmsonzcenmjth dmo eãstno tnmjm 1 pujths) mj mstc u`nicinùj qum rmqunmrmj dm
= dhsns dm krcsc mj icdc pujth cjtms dm ihemjzcr c pmrahrcr uj jumvh phzh.
 36-32 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 36-36.
36-36. Vujth dm mjkr csm kuåc dmo eãstno

Vmrjhs dmo inonjdrh dm momvcinùj dmo eãstno, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-33. Bcy iuctrh pujths
dm mjkrcsm qum sm dm`mj dm mjkrcscr smecjcoemjtm.

Ankurc 36-33.
36-33. Vujth dm mjkrcsm dmo pcscdhr dm momvcinùj dmo ino njdr h

Mo mgm dmo pnvhtm dmo eãstno sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-30. Bcy dhs pujths dm mjkrcsm qum rmqunmrmj
= dhsns dm krcsc smecjcoemjtm.
 Ankurc 36-30.
36-30. Vujth
Vujth dm mjkrcsm dmo mgm dmo pnvh tm dmo eãstno

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-3>

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Oc phomc supmrnhr (nzqunmrdc) m njamrnhr (dmrmibc) dmo `rczh dm oc pouec, sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36
36--
39. Oc phomc supmrnhr rmqunmrm 4 dhsns smecjcoemjtm. Oc phomc njamrnhr rmqunmrm 9 dhsns smecjcoms.
Mo knrh dmo `rczh dm oc pouec, imric dm oc phomc njamrnhr, jmimsntc ujc dhsns dm krcsc c oc smecjc.

Ankurc 36-39.
36-39. Vujth dm mjkr csm phomc `rczh dm o c pouec  

Htrhs pujths dm mjkrcsm dmo knrh dmo `rczh dm oc pouec sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36-34. Msths trms
pujths dm mjkrcsm rmqunmrmj dm dhs c injih dhsns dm krcsc smecjcoemjtm.

Ankurc 36-34.
36-34. Vujth
Vujth s dm mjkrcsm kn rh ` rczh dm oc pouec

Mo `rczh dm icrkuåh dm `crrcs y oc c`rczcdmrc, sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-3=. Mo `rczh dm icrkunh y

oc c`rczcdmrc tnmjmj injih pujths dm mjkrcsm qum rmqunmrmj trms dhsns dm krcsc mj icdc ujh dm ohs
pujths cjtms dm ihemjzcr oc pmrahrcinùj dm uj jumvh phzh.
 36-06 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 36-3=.
36-3=. Vujths dm mjkrcsm `r czh ehjtcgm `crr cs y c`rczcdmrc

Mo pnvhtm dm cnrm y dm ohdh sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36-31. Mstm pnvhtm rmqunmrm trms dhsns dm krcsc
smecjcoemjtm.

Ankurc 36-31.
36-31. Vujths
Vujths dm mjkrcsm cjnooc knrcthr nc ohdh y cnrm

Mo vmjtnocdhr dmo `ugm sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-3;. Mo vmjtnocdhr dmo `ugm tnmjm dhs pujths dm
mjkrcsm qum rmqunmrmj dm = dhsns dm krcsc co ems.
 Ankurc 36-3;.
36-3;. Vujths d m mjkrcsm vmjtnocdhr d mo `ugm

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-03

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ohs pujths dm mjkrcsm dm oc vãovuoc dm mjtrcdc dmo iheprmshr sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36-32.
Msths pujths dm mjkrcsm rmqunmrmj ujc dhsns dm krcsc co ems.

Ankurc 36-32. Vujth dm mjkrcsm vãovuoc dm cdensnùj dmo iheprmshr

Mo emicjnseh dm me`rckum dmo iheprmshr y mo ihgnjmtm sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-3>. Mo

emicjnseh dm me`rckum tnmjm 4 pujths dm mjkrcsm qum rmqunmrmj ujc dhsns dm krcsc co ems. Mo
ihgnjmtm dmo me`rckum dmo iheprmshr rmqunmrm dm dhs dhsns dm krcsc co ems.

Ankurc 36-3>.
36-3>. Emicjnseh
Emicjnseh dm ecribc dmo me`r ckum y ihg njmtm

Mo pujth dm mjkrcsm dm oc vãovuoc dm drmjcgm sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-06. Oc vãovuoc dm drmjcgm

rmqunmrm dm ujc dhsns dm krcsc co ems. Msth rmqunmrm ujc pnsthoc dm krcsc dm cotc prmsnùj ihj uj
ihjmithr dm ic`mzc dm `htùj.
 36-00 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 36-06.
36-06. Vujth dm mjk rcsm vãovuo c dm drmjcgm

Cokujhs pujths dm mjkrcsm dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho sm njdnicjt mj oc Ankurc 36-03. Bcy uj thtco dm 2
pujths dm mjkrcsm qum rmqunmrmj dhs dhsns dm krcsc c oc smecjc.
 Ankurc 36-03.
36-03. Vcjmo
Vcjmo dm ihjtr ho Vujth s dm mjkrcsm

Mo j÷emrh dm pujths dm mjkrcsm dmo inonjdrh dm smpcrcinùj dm `crrcs sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-00.
Mo inonjdrh dm smpcrcinùj dm `crrcs rmqunmrm dm dhs dhsns dm krcsc co ems.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-09

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-00. Inonjdrh dm trcjsninùj Vujths dm mjkrcsm

Mo `ohqumh dm oc kctc dmo eãstno sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-09. Mstm pujth dm mjkrcsm rmqunmrm dhs
dhsns dm krcsc cjtms dm ihemjzcr c pmrahrcr uj jumvh phzh.

 
 Ankurc 36-09.
36-09. Vujth
Vujth dm mjkrcsm dmo @ohq umh dm oc kctc dmo eãstno

36-04 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Onepnmzc
One pnmzc dm oc pm
pmrah
rahrcdhr
rcdhrc
c

Iu`rc thdhsicuscrã
ohs iu`rc, ohs ihephjmjmtms
mo ihrtm dm dmo snstmec
mjmrkåc moîitrnih
y dcóh c oc mj oc pmrahrcdhrc
pmrahrcdhrc, cjtms dmco ocvcroc.
h omsnhjms pmrshjcoMo qum
qum sm
jh
mjiumjtrm imricjh c oc eãqunj c.

Oc pmrahrcdhrc dm`m dm ocvcrsm c prmsnùj mj ahrec pmrnùdnic pcrc csmkurcr qum jh bcyc
ciueuocinùj dm suinmdcd mj ohs ihephjmjtms dmonicdhs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Eãs c÷j, mo onepncr oc
pmrahrcdhrc, prheumvm uj ce`nmjtm dm trc`cgh eãs smkurh. Oc ic`njc y poctcahrecs dm`mråcj dm
onepncrsm dm thdcs ocs pcrtåiuocs pcrc mvntcr qum ohs hpmrcdhrms y htrhs pmrshjco sm rms`comj.
Dmspuîs qum sm bcyc ihepomtcdh oc onepnmzc, dmtmrenjm mj ahrec vnsuco cqumoocs ãrmcs qum
jmimsntmj ou`rnicinùj y krcsc. Pmvnsm thdhs ohs njdnicdhrms dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo
njdnicdhr dm cnrm onepnh mstî thdcvåc ihj ouz vmrdc, y scqum iucoqunmr `csurc dmo ehjtcgm dmo
iheprmshr dm cnrm.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-0=

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 Cp
 C p r mt
mtcd
cdh
h d m pmr
pmrjjhs
Pmconim ujc rmvnsnhj dncrnc cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc y mxcenjm ohs pmrjhs. Cprnmtm ohs qum mstîj
sumoths. Ohs pmrjhs qum mstîj rhdcdhs h rhths, dm`mråcj dm smr rmmepoczcdhs ihj htrh pmrjh dmo
enseh krcdh (jhrecoemjtm uj krcdh 2).

Jh cprnmtm ohs pmrjhs qum sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36-04 . Msths pmrjhs qum sm eumstrcj ihj crcjdmocs dm
rmshrtm cyudcj c cnsocr mo ehthr, oc icgc dm trcjsensnùj y mo iheprmshr dm qum sm aomxnhjmj dmo ecrih dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc.

Ankurc 36-04.
36-04. Jh
Jh cprnmtmj msth s pmrjh s
Ohs cnsocdhrms dmo ehthr, dm oc icgc dm trcjsensnùj dm oc `he`c bndrãuonic, y dmo iheprmshr, sùoh sm
dm`mj dm cprmtcr sn ms jmimscrnh pcrc coicjzcr oc dnemjsnùj dm 3 ¿―, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc ankurc  
Ankurc 36-0=.
 Ankurc 36-0
36-0=.
=. Cotur c dnemjs nhjco dm 3 ¿―

36-01 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Iu`nmrtcs

Jh phjkc jnjkujc pcrtm dm su iumrph dmtrãs dm ocs iu`nmrtcs durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj dm oc

pmrahrcdhrc. Mo phjmr iucoqunmr pcrtm dm su iumrph dmtrãs dm ocs iu`nmrtcs durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj
icuscrã omsnhjms krcvms m njious h oc e umrtm.

Thdcs ocs iu`nmrtcs dm`mj dm mstcr pumstcs cjtms dm ihemjzcr c hpmrcr oc pmrahrcdhrc. Pmvnsm icdc
ujc dm ocs iu`nmrtcs pcrc csmkurcrsm dm qum mstãj mj oc u`nicinùj dmsmcdc y anrememjtm pumstcs mj
oc pmrahrcdhrc. Oc iu`nmrtcs mstãj cbå pcrc su prhtmiinùj y oc prhtmiinùj dm htrcs pmrshjcs. ]jc
iu`nmrtc sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-01
36-01.

Ankurc 36-01.
36-01. Iu`nmrtcs
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-0;

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ecjtmjinùj dmo Ehthr

Ocs snkunmjtms smiinhjms om mjtrmkcj njstruiinhjms pcrc oc ecjtmjinùj mj ocs ãrmcs dm cimntm y
ihe`ustn`om dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.

@ohqu mm
mm/M
/Mtnqumtm
tnqumtm mo ehthr cjtms dm iucoqunmr ecjtmjinùj.

Ice`n
Ice`nhh dmo cimntm dmo
dmo eh
ehthr
thr y dmo anotrh
ano trh dm
d m cimntm.
cimntm.
Mxcenjm ohs jnvmoms dmo cimntm dm ehthr dncrncemjtm y ice`nm mo anotrh dm cimntm icdc 0=6 bhrcs dm
hpmrcinùj ihj oc pmrahrcdhrc, iheh sm njdnic mj oc Tc`oc 36-1 mj oc Vckm >-1.

Mo cimntm dmo ehthr mstã iconmjtm dmspuîs dm qum mo ehthr bcyc aujinhjcdh phr uj inmrth pmrnhdh dm tnmeph. Ms
emghr i ce`ncr mo cimntm iucjdh îstc mstî tn`nc. Mo cimntm iconmjtm pumdm icuscr omsnhjms ih rphrcoms krcvms. Iu`rc
su iumrph ihj rhpc qum prmvmjkc qum iucoqunmr dmrrcem dm cimntm om qumem oc pnmo. Bckc thdh njtmjth dm jh
tmjmr ihjtcith ih j mo cimntm.
Pmvnsm mo jnvmo dm cimntm scicjdh oc vcrnooc dmo ehthr enmjtrcs mo cimntm mstã tn`nh. Mo jnvmo dm cimntm
dm`m dm mstcr phr mjinec dm oc ecric dm ‟`cgh― (O). Ym rmihenmjdc qum onepnm mo cimntm dm oc vcrnooc y
oc vumovc c suemrknr mj mo tcjqum dm cimntm dmo ehthr pcrc emdnr ihj mxcitntud mo jnvmo dm cimntm. Oc
tcpc dmo tcjqum dm cimntm dm`mråc dm mstcr imric dm oc vcrnooc.
Yn jmimsntc cócdnr cimntm co ehthr, scqum oc tcpc.
Vcrc ice`ncr mo cimntm dmo ehthr7
3. Qcinm mo cimntm dmo ehthr.
c) Vhjkc oc pmrahrcdhrc mj uj ãrmc jnvmocdc y cpckum mo ehthr. ]jc vmz qum mo ehthr mstî
cpckcdh dm ciumrdh c ohs prhimdnenmjths dm `ohqumh/mtnqumtcgm, dmom cok÷j tnmeph pcrc qum
mo cimntm sm vciåm.
`) ]`nqum mo drmjcgm dmo cimntm dmo ehthr mj oc pmrahrcdhrc, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-0;.
 Ankurc 36-0;.
36-0;. Drmjcgm
Drmjcgm dmo icrtmr
i) Vhjkc uj rminpnmjtm dm poãstnih, oh suaninmjtmemjtm krcjdm iheh pcrc rmtmjmr oc icpcindcd
eãxnec dmo cimntm qum sm bcyc vcincdh, `cgh mo drmjcgm dm cimntm. Vcrc njahrecinùj sh`rm
icpcindcd, vmc oc Ymiinùj >. Yn jh sm pumdm mjihjtrcr uj rminpnmjtm oh suaninmjtmemjtm

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-02

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Krcjdm, usm vcrnhs rminpnmjtmms y mvntm dmrrcecr mo cimntm mj mo sumoh. Iucjdh mo rminpnmjtm
mstî oomjh, rmmepoãimoh ihj htrh vciåh.
d) Ycqum mo tcpùj dmo drmjcgm. Mo cimntm dm`mråc cbhrc aounr on`rmemjtm c trcvîs dm oc tu`mråc y
icmr mj mo rminpnmjtm. Cgustm oc phsninùj dmo rminpnmjtm dm ahrec qum mo cimntm jh scopnqum phr
aumrc dmo enseh.
m) Dmspuîs dm qum mo cimntm sm bcyc vcincdh phr ihepomtm, usm uj pcóh onepnh y onepnm mo
tcpùj y mo `hrdm dm oc tu`mråc. Qumovc c phjmr mo tcpùj mj oc tu`mråc dm drmjcgm.
a) Pmtnrm ohs rminpnmjtmms ihj mo cimntm y dmsbãkcsm dm moohs dm ciumrdh c sus rmkuocinhjms
ohicoms.
0. Pmmepocim mo anotrh dm cimntm.
9. Onepnm cormdmdhr dm oc supmraninm dm inmrrm dmo anotrh mj mo ehthr. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdc oc
suinmdcd smc scicdc cjtms dm njstcocr mo anotrh jumvh.
4. Ycqum mo anotrh dmo pcqumtm.
=. Ou`rnqum mo crmc mxtmrjc dm smoocdh dmo jumvh anotrh, uscjdh mo cimntm onepnh dmo ehthr,
ehstrcdh mj oc Anku
Ankurc 36-02. Njstcom mo anotrh, dm ciumrdh c ocs njstruiinhjms dmo ac`rnicjtm
rc 36-02
dmo ehthr. Jh sh`rm cprnmtm mo anotrh.
1. Oomjm mo ehthr ihj mo jumvh cimntm.
 

Ankurc 36-02.
36-02. Ãrmc dm smoocdh
smoocdh d mo anotr h

Ice`nh
Ice`nh dm ihe`us tn`om y dm anotrh dm ihe`ustn`o
ihe`u stn`om
m

Mo ihe`ustn`om ms njaocec`om y pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms m njioush oc eumrtm. Iåócsm c ocs
 snkunmjtms pcutcs iucjdh ecjnpuom ihe`ustn`om7
  Jh bckc aujinhjcr oc pmrahrcdhrc iucjdh c`rc h o omjm mo tcjqum dm ihe`ustn`o m.
  Jh hpmrm jn uj imouocr jn h trhs cpcrcths dm snstmec moî
moîitrnih
itrnih enmjtrc mo tcjqum dm ihe`ustn`o m
mstî c`nmrth,
c`nmrth, h enmjtrcs ihe `ustn` om sm mstã ecjnpuo
ecjnpuo cjdh mj ohs cormdmdhrms.
cormdmdhrms.
  Jh ihjsuec mo ihe`ustn`o m.
  Onepnm iucoqunmr dmrrcem dm ihe`ustn`om qum sm bcyc prhduindh mj oc pmrahrcdhrc h c su
cormdmdhr.
  Jh auem enmjtrcs mstî ecjnpuocjdh ihe` ustn`o m h enmjtrcs mo tcjqum mstî c`nmrth.
c`nmrth.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-0>

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

   Cpcku
 Cp ckum m iuco
i uco qu
qunmr
nmr oo cec qu m mstî
ms tî imr ic dm oc pmr ah
ahrcd
rcdhr
hr c cjtms
cj tms dm tr
trcmr
cmr ihe`
ih e`us
ustntn`o
`o m imri
i mric
c dm
dm
mooc.
  Mo ihe`ustn`om mstã dmjtrh dmo anotrh dm ihe`ustn`om. Ynkc thdcs mstcs pcutcs iucjdh ice`nm
mo anotrh.
  Ym
Ymcc njtmonkmjtm y usm smjtndh ihe ÷j iucjdh ecjnpuo m ihe`ustn` om.
  Ynkc thdcs ocs pcutcs
pcutcs dmo kh`n mrjh iucjdh ecjnpuo m y sm dmsbckcdmsbckc dm ihe`ustn` om.
Ocs u`nicinhjms dm ohs anotrhs mxtrcå`oms sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36-0>. Mo anotrh prnjinpco dmo
ihe`ustn`om (mo qum mstã eãs bcinc oc nzqunmrdc) dm`mråc dm ice`ncrsm icdc =66 bhrcs dm hpmrcinùj
y ohs htrhs anotrhs dm ihe`ustn`om dm`mråcj ice`ncrsm icdc 0=6 bhrcs.

Ankurc 36-0>. Anotrhs dm ihe`ustn`om

Vcrc rmmepoczcr ohs anotrhs dmo ihe`ustn`om7
3. Inmrrm oc vãovuoc dm ihrtm dm ihe`ustn`om, u`nicdc mj mo ihstcdh dmo tcjqum dm ihe`ustn`om,
ehstrcdc mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-96
36-96, cjtms dm ice`ncr ohs anotrhs.

Ankurc 36-96. Qãovuoc dm ihrtm dm ihe`ustn`om m njdnicdhr dm ihe`ustn`om

0. Vhjkc uj rminpnmjtm dm`cgh dmo anotrh dmo ihe`ustn`om qum sm vcyc c ice`ncr pcrc csmkurcrsm dm
qum jh bcyc dmrrcems cormdmdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.
9. ]scjdh ujc oocvm pcrc anotrhs, knrm mo anotrh bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc shotcroh y scicroh. ]jc vmz qum
bcyc scicdh mo anotrh, `ùtmoh. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdcs ocs rmkocs ohicoms pcrc dmsbcimrsm dm
 ihe`ustnom smcj iuepondcs.
4. Ycqum oc tumric dm smoocdh y onepnm oc suinmdcd qum bcyc cormdmdhr dm sus bnohs. @htm mo pcóh dm
oc ensec ahrec mj oc qum sm dmsbcråc dmo anotrh.
=. Dmsme`com mo jumvh anotrh dm ihe`ustn`om y cpponquî ujc jumvc icpc dm cimntm cormdmdhr dmo cjnooh
dmo anotrh, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-02
36-02.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-96

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

1. Ohs ehthrms jmimsntcj ihe`ustn`om anotrcdh dm 0-enirhjms. Ym dm`m dm tmjmr iundcdh pcrc
csmkurcrsm dm qum ihe`ustn`om qum jh mstî anotrcdh jh mjtrm mj mo snstmec dm njymiinùj. Ihjsuotm co
ac`rnicjtm dmo anotrh pcrc ocs njstruiinhjms cprhpncdcs pcrc mo prm-oomjcdh.
;. Iundcdhscemjtm njstcom mo anotrh jumvh mj oc pmrahrcdhrc, knrcjdh mo anotrh mj sus bnohs bcinc oc
dmrmibc.
2. Ynkc ocs pcutcs dmo ac`rnicjtm sh`rm iùeh dm`mråc dm cprmtcrsm mo anotrh.
Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo anotrh mstî smoocdh bmreîtnicemjtm pcrc mvntcr qum sm dmrrcem ihe`ustn`om
mj oc pmrahrcdhrc h mj mo pnsh.
Jh sh`rm cprnmtm mo anotrh. Pmpntc mstm prhimsh pcrc ohs anotrhs dm ihe`ustn`om rmstcjtms.
>. Iucjdh bcyc rmmepoczcdh thdhs ohs anotrhs dm ihe`ustn`om jmimscrnhs, knrm oc vãovuoc dm ihrtm dm
ihe`ustn`om dm jumvh c oc phsninùj dm ‟mjimjdndh― (HJ). Pmvnsm ohs anotrhs phr phsn`oms aukcs.
36.Mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho, prmsnhjm mo `htùj dm prmpcrcinùj dmo ihe`ustn`om pcrc qum îstm pcsm c
trcvîs dm ocs ecjkumrcs y ohs anotrhs.
33.Dmspuîs dm prmsnhjcr mo `htùj dm prmpcrcinùj vcrncs vmims, mjinmjdc mo ehthr.

Tcjqum
Tcjqum dmo ihe`ust
ihe`ustn`om
n`om y d
drmjc
rmjcgm
gm dmo ihe`ustn`om
ihe`ust n`om
Mo tcjqum prnjinpco, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-93, mstã u`nicdh mj mo ihstcdh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.

Ankurc 36-93.
36-93. Mgmepoh
Mgmepoh d m tcjqum dm ihe`us tn`o m
Bcy dhs vãovuocs cormdmdhr dmo tcjqum prnjinpco dm ihe`ustn`om. Oc vãovuoc prnjinpco dm ihrtm, iheh
sm eumstrc
drmjcgm mstãmj oc Ankurc
u`nicdc 36-96
mj oc , mstã
pcrtm u`nicdc
dm c`cgh dmo ctcjqum.
oc nzqunmrdc dmo tcjqum dm ihe`ustn`om. Oc vãovuoc dm
Qãovuoc
Qã ovuoc dm ihrtm dm ihe`ust n`om ’ Ym usc pcrc mvntcr qum mo ihe`ustn`om vncgm c trcvîs dm
oc pmrahrcdhrc.
Qãovuoc
Qã ovuoc dm dr mjc
mjcgmgm dmo ihe` ustn`om  ’ Ym usc pcrc vcincr mo tcjqum dmo ihe`ustn`om.

Jh pmrentc qum mo tcjqum sm qumdm ihepomtcemjtm snj ihe`ustn`om. Enmjtrcs eãs `cgh smc mo jnvmo dm
ihe`ustn`om mj mo tcjqum, eãs prh`c`nondcdms bcy dm qum hiurrc ihjtcenjcinùj phr ckuc. Oomjm mo tcjqum
 dmo ihe`ustn`om co anjco dm icdc turjh sn mo jnvmo dm ihe`ustn`om ms emjhr qum º dm tcjqum mj mo njdnicdhr
dm jnvmo dm ihe`ustn`om, qum mstã co ihstcdh dmo tcjqum, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-96. Yn mo tcjqum dm
ihe`ustn`om mstã thtcoemjtm vciåh, sm pumdm prhduinr ihjdmjscinùj dm buemdcd mj mo tcjqum. Vhr oh qum
mo tcjqum jmimsntcråc smr vcincdh, uscjdh oc vãovuoc dm drmjcgm, cjtms dm ckrmkcr ihe`ustn`om jumvh c oc
pmrahrcdhrc.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-93

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Onepnc
Onepn cdhrms d
dmo
mo cnrm
Tmjmr cnrm onepnh ms euy nephrtcjtm iucjdh sm usc oc pmrahrcdhrc. Vumdm hiurrnr dcóh mj mo ehthr y
mj mo iheprmshr sn jh sm ice`ncj ohs anorhs dm cnrm. ]j snstmec dm anotrcinùj dm cnrm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc
sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc 36-90.
rc 36-90

Ankurc 36-90.
36-90. Onepn cdhr d m cnrm
Oc pmrahrcdhrc tnmjm uj njdnicdhr dm onepncdhr dm cnrm, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-99.
Qmrnanqum dncrncemjtm qum mo njdnicdhr sm qumdm mj oc phsninùj vmrdm. ]jc vmz qum mo njdnicdhr mstî
mj oc phsninùj rhgc, mo anotrh dm cnrm sm dm`m dm onepncr h dm ice`ncr. Eãs c÷j, onepnm oc rmgnooc dmo
snstmec dm anotrcinùj dm cnrm.

 
Ankurc 36-99.
36-99. Onepncdhr d m cnrm Njdni
Njdni cthr
Pmvnsm snmeprm ocs ihjmxnhjms dmo onepncdhr dm cnrm phr phsn`oms aukcs. Cprnmtm thdhs ohs pmrjhs y
smkurhs pcrc smoocr ocs icómråcs dm mjtrcdc y scondc.

Tcpcs
Tcpcs cjtn
cjtn pho
phovh
vh dm ohs onepn
on epncdhrms
cdhrms dm cnrm
 Oc tcpcs cjtn phovh dm ohs onepncdhrms dm cnrm mstãj u`nicdcs mjoc `csm dm icdc onepncdhr dm cnrm,
iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-94. Ohs rmimpthrms dm phovh dm`mj dm smr vcincdhs dncrncemjtm, y
ocs vãovuocs dm mvciucinùj dm`mj onepncrsm cjtms y dmspuîs dm icdc turjh ihj oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ocs
tcpcs sm pumdmj c`rnr knrcjdh mo pmrjh qum sm eumstrc c oc nzqunmrdc dm oc Ankurc 36-94.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-90

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-94. Onepncdhr dm rmihomithr dm phovh dmo snstmec dm cnrm

Oc vãovuoc dm mvciucinùj sm usc pcrc cyudcr c mxpuoscr iucoqunmr ectmrnco mxtrcóh dmo snstmec dm
anotrcinùj. Jh cponqum icohr mximsnvh c ohs tu`hs poãstnihs y c oc vãovuoc dm mvciucinùj. Mj icdc
ice`nh dm ehthr y dm cimntm7
3. Qcinm
0. Ycqummoocphovh
tcpc ycjtn phovh yciueuocdhs
suinmdcd onepnm ohs tu`hs poãstnihs.
dmjtrh dm oc tcpc.
9. Pmvnsm oc vãovuoc dm khec, h`turcdhr y momemjths phr sn bcy aukcs, pcrc monenjcr iucoqunmr dcóh.
Pmmepoãimohs c emdndc qum sm vcyc jmimsntcjdh. Oc cdvmrtmjinc pcrc mo h`turcdhr sm eumstrc mj
oc Anku
Ankurc 36-9=.
rc 36-9=
 Ankurc 36-9=.
36-9=. Cdvmrt
Cdvmrt mjinc pcrc mo h`turcdh r  

4. Qumovc c mjsce`ocr ihj ocs ihjmxnhjms bmreîtnics. Ohs ihjmithrms dm`mj dm mstcr mjvumoths
ihepomtcemjtm cormdmdhr dm oc tcpc.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-99

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Mstcs ensecs njstruiinhjms dm smrvninh mstãj mj oc tcpc cjtn-phovh, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc
36-91.

Ankurc 36-91. Mtnqumtc dm njstruiinùj dm smrvninh dmo rmihomithr dm phovh

Onepnmzc
One pnmzc h onepncdhr
Mo momemjth rmmepoczh dmo momemjth
dm cnrmsmmstã
omemjth onepn
on epncdhr
u`nicdh mjcdhr dm cnrm
oc pcrtm supmrnhr dmo iumrph dmo snstmec dm onepnmzc
dm cnrm, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-9;. Bcy dhs momemjths qum dm`mj dm ice`ncrsm7 Mo
momemjth prnjinpco y mo momemjth dm smkurndcd.
Momemjth prnjinpco7 Mo momemjth prnjinpco ms mo momemjth mxtmrjh dmo anotrh dm cnrm. Ms mo
rmimptãiuoh qum thec mo prnemr ihjtcith ihj ocs pcrtåiuocs. Mstm momemjth sm pumdm
rmmepoczcr h onepncr. Qmc ohs eîthdhs dm onepnmzc dmo momemjth prnjinpco mj oc pãknjc >-92
pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj.
Momemjth dm Ymkurndcd 7 Mo momemjth dm smkurndcd ms mo eãs pmqumóh dm ohs dhs momemjths
dmo onepncdhr dm cnrm. Pmihkm ocs pcrtåiuocs qum bcj pcscdh c trcvîs dmo momemjth prnjinpco.
Msth cyudc eãs c÷j c mvntcr qum ectmrncos cgmjhs mjtrmj co snstmec dm cnrm y dcómj mo
iheprmshr h mo ehthr. Mstm momemjth YÙOH sm dm`m rmmepoczcr y GCECY smr onepncdh.
Iucjdh mo njdnicdhr dmo onepncdhr dm cnrm sm phjkc rhgh, njdnic qum ohs momemjths dmo onepncdhr dm
cnrm jmimsntcj smr ice`ncdhs. Vcrc ice`ncr mo anotrh dm cnrm7
3. Dmsmjkcjibm ohs pcscdhrms mj oc tcpc dmo onepncdhr cnrm, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-9;, y
dmsehjtm oc tcpc.
 Ankurc 36-9;.
36-9;. Tcpc
Tcpc dmo on epncdhr dm cnrm

36-94 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Vhjkc iundcdh mj ecjtmjmr oc gujtc qum mstã cdhscdc c oc tcpc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankur c 36-92
36-92. Oc
 gujtc dm`m
dm`m dm mstcr
mstcr cdmiucdcemj
cdmiucdcemjtm
tm pumstc
pumstc mj oc tc`c
tc`c iucjdh
iucjdh vumovc c cdhscr oc tcpc co
co snstmec dm
dm anotrcdh
anotrcdh
dm cnrm.

 
Ankurc 36-92.
36-92. ]`nicinù
]`nicinù j dm oc guj tc

0. Knrm oc tumric dm ecrnphsc bcinc oc nzqunmrdc (II[), iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Anku

Ankurc
rc 36-9
36-9>
>.

Ankurc 36-9>.
36-9>. Knrm oc tumric bcin c oc nzqunmrdc
9. ]scjdh mo csc emtãonic, scqum mo momemjth prnjinpco dm su icricsc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 36-46.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-9=

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-46.
36-46. Dmsehjtm dmo momemjth prn jinp co
4. Mo momemjth dm smkurndcd mstã dmjtrh dmo momemjth prnjinpco, ehstrcdh mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-43
36-43.
Cdhscdh co pmrjh qum mstã co ocdh dmo momemjth dm smkurndcd, mstã oc smóco dm smkurndcd.

Ankurc 36-43.
36-43. Momemjth dm smkur ndcd y smóco.

=. Pmvnsm
smóco oc smóco dmihjtnmjm
dm smkurndcd smkurndcd
uj pcr cvmrvmrdm.
pujth sn mo momemjth dm vmrdm,
Yn mo pujth smkurndcd sm dm`m
smócocdh mjdmoc rmmepoczcr. Oc,
Ankurc 36-40
dmscpcrminmrc, mo antorh dm smkurndcd dm`m rmmepoczcrsm.
 Ankurc 36-40.
36-40. Njdni
Njdni cinùj d mo Vujth vmrd m
1. Ihjuj pcóh b÷emdh, onepnm mo ãrmc njtmrjc dm oc icricsc dmo onepncdhr dm cnrm.
;. Yn mo momemjth dm smkurndcd sm dm`m dm rmmepoczcr7

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-91

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

c) Cprnmtm oc ihoc dm oc iocvngc, cdhscjdh oc smóco dm smkurndcd co pmrjh, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc

Ankurc 36-49. Ycqum oc iocvngc.

 
Ankurc 36-49.
36-49. Dmsmjrh
Dmsmjrh squm oc i ocvngc
`) Dmsmjrhsqum iundcdhscemjtm oc smóco dm smkurndcd dmo anotrh dm smkurndcd, iheh sm eumstrc mj
oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-44
36-44.

Ankurc 36-44.
36-44. Dmsehjtm oc smóco d m smkurnd cd

i) Dmsehjtm mo anotrh dm smkurndcd dm oc icricsc, iheh smeumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-4=.

 Ankurc 36-4=.
36-4=. Dmsehjtm Momemjth dm Ymkurndcd

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-9;

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

d) Njstcom mo jumvh momemjth dm smkurndcd.

m) Cdhsm y cthrjnoom oc smóco dm smkurndcd.
a) Vcsm oc iocvngc phr oc smóco dm smkurndcd. Dh`om oc ihoc dm oc iocvngc pcrc csmkurcr qum jh sm
icnkc. Mo momemjth dm smkurndcd bc sndh njstrcocdh mxnthscemjtm.
2. Onepnm mo momemjth prnjinpco, sheh sm njdnic mj ohs eîthdhs dm onepnmzc dmo momemjth prnjinpco mj

oc pãknjc
>. Dmsonim>-92.
mo momemjth jumvh h onepnh dm jumvh mj su icricsc.
36. Cthrjnoom oc tumric ecrnphsc knrãjdhoc bcinc oc dmrmibc sh`rm su pmrjh.
33.Pmvnsm oc iu`nmrtc dmo h`turcdhr. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mstã ihrrmitcemjtm conjmcdc mj oc rcjurc.
30.Angm oc iu`nmrtc mj mo onepncdhr dm cnrm. Iucjdh vumovc c phjmr oc iu`nmrtc, ocs c`rczcdmrcs dm`mj
dm mstcr conjmcdcs ihj sus kcjibhs. ]jc vmz qum ocs c`rczcdmrcs mstmj conjmcdcs ihj sus kcjibhs,
c`rùibmocs mj oc icricsc dmo onepncdhr dm cnrm.
Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc iu`nmrtc mstî csmkurcdc sh`rm mo anotrh y qum jh bcyc ujc aukc dm cnrm mj oc
iu`nmrtc dm oc icricsc. Jh sh`rm knrm oc tumric dm ecrnphsc.
39.Pmvnsm thdhs ohs htrhs ihephjmjtms dmo snstmec dm mjtrcdc dm cnrm, iheh sm njdnic mj ‟Htrhs
pujths dm ecjtmjinùj― mj oc pãknjc >-9>.

Eîthdhs dm onepnmzc dmo momemjth prnjinpco

Jh ocvm mo momemjth dm smkurndcd.

Mstm momemjth prnjinpco sm pumdm onepncr ihj cnrm iheprnendh h sm pumdm rmehgcr phr trmnjtc enjuths
mj ckuc tn`nc y dmtmrkmjtm. Ym rmihenmjdc qum sm ice`nm mstm momemjth dmspuîs dm sm bcyc
onepncdh iuctrh vmims. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum iucoqunmr prmsnùj qum mgmrzc mj mo tmgndh dmo anotrh smc omvm
(ckuc, cnrm, mti). ]jc aumrtm prmsnùj mj mo anotrh rhepmrã mo pcpmo dmo enseh.
Jh sciudc jn om dm pcoecdcs co momemjth pcrc scicr oc eukrm. Msth dcócrã co momemjth prnjinpco.
]sm cnrm iheprnendh iucjdh mo momemjth vcyc c uscrsm dm jumvh mj ahrec njemdnctc, phrqum sn oh
ocvc, sm tnmjm qum smicr cjtms dm qum oh pumdc vhovmr c uscr.
Ynj me`crkh, ocvcr mo momemjth ms uj eîthdh eãs mamitnvh qum mo ush dm cnrm iheprnendh, yc qum mo
bhooåj dmo tu`h dm msicpm sm cohgc mj ohs anjhs phrhs dmo momemjth.
Iucjdh usm cnrm iheprnendh, dnrmiinhjm mo aough dm cnrm mj oc dnrmiinùj ihjtrcrnc co aough jhreco dm
cnrm qum tnmjm mo momemjth. Eumvc oc `hqunooc bcinc crrn`c y bcinc c`cgh phr oh emjhs c ujc puokcdc
dm dnstcjinc dmo pcpmo dmo anotrh. Jh usm prmsnùj dm cnrm qum mximdc oc 46 Vsnk (0.2 `cr).
Iucjdh oh ocvm, usm mo dmtmrkmjtm Dhjcodshj D-3466 h uj dmtmrkmjtm pcrc ocvcr oc rhpc qum smc
sucvm. Pmehgm mo momemjth phr cprhxnecdcemjtm 96 enjuths mj ckuc tn`nc y mo dmtmrkmjtm.
Mjguckumoh ihj ckuc onepnc vcrncs vmims bcstc qum mo dmtmrkmjtm bcyc dmscpcrmindh. Yîqumoh ihj
uj aough dm cnrm tn`nh qum jh mximdc ohs 316 A (;3 I) bcstc qum mo momemjth mstî ihepomtcemjtm
smih. Jh usm cnrm iheprnendh jn cephoomtcs, jh oh phjkc dmjtrh dm uj bhrjh.
 36-92 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Htrhs pujths d m ecjtmjinùj

ecjtmjinùj

Njspmiinhjm thdcs ocs htrcs pcrtms dmo snstmec dm thec dm cnrm, njiouymjdh ohs shphrtms y
ujnhjms. Cprnmtm ocs pcrtms qum mstîj sumotcs. Ycqum y rmmepocim iucoqunmr pcrtm qum mstî
dcócdc y qum pumdcj icuscr uj eco aujinhjcenmjth mj mo snstmec dm cnrm. Mstcs pcrtms dm`mj
dm njspmiinhjcrsm icdc vmz qum oc zhjc mstî dnsphjn`om pcrc ecjtmjinùj.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-9>

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tcjqum
Tcjqum bndrãuonih
bnd rãuonih

Mo cimntm mstã iconmjtm dmspuîs dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc bcyc mstcdh aujinhjcjdh phr uj pmrnhdh dm tnmeph. Oh
emghr ms i ce`ncr mo cimntm iucjdh mstî tn`nh . Mo cimntm iconmjtm pumdm ic
icuscr
uscr omsnhjms krcvms. Vrhtmgc
Vrhtmgc su iumrph.
Bckc thdh mo n jtmjth dm jh thecr ihjtcith i hj cimntm iconmjtm.

Mo tcjqum bndrãuonih, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-41  y dmsirnth mj oc Tc`oc 36-36, sm usc iheh uj
dmpùsnth pcrc mo cimntm. Vmrnùdnicemjtm onepnm mo tcjqum pcrc mvntcr qum mjtrm phovh mj mo snstmec.
Ecjtmjkc mo jnvmo dm cimntm phr mjinec dm µ tcjqum cjtms dm ihemjzcr oc hpmrcinùj.
Pmvnsm mo jnvmo dm cimntm dmo tcjqum thdhs ohs dåcs. Mo cimntm sm dm`m dm ice`ncr dmspuîs dm 3666
brs. dm hpmrcinùj.

Ankurc 36-41.
36-41. Tcjqum
Tcjqum bndr ãuonih

Tc`oc 36-36. Dmsirnpinhjms dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih

Ntme Jhe`rm Dmsirnpi nùj

3 @he`c dm suiinùj
0 Anotrh dm cimntm
9 Emdndhr anotrh dm
cimntm
4 Qãovuoc dm
smkurndcd
= Qãovuocs dmo
rmspnrcdhr
Oc `he`c dm suitnhj sm usc pcrc mo tnrcgm dmo cimntm bndrãuonih pcrc su anotrcinùj.
Ym uscj vcrnhs anotrhs pcrc onepncr mo cimntm bndrãuonih.
Ohs emdndhrms dmo anotrh dm cimntm sm uscj pcrc njdnicr iucjdh sm jmimsntc
ice`ncr mo anotrh mj mo tcjqum bndrãuonih
Vrhtmgm co tcjqum bndrãuonih dm uj mximsh dm prmsnùj
Ocs vãovuocs dmo rmspnrcdhr sm uscj pcrc on`mrcr mo cnrm iheprnendh dmo tcjqum
bndrãuonih.
 1 Ihocdhr dm cimntm Mo ihocdhr dm cimntm sm usc pcrc ihocr mo jumvh cimntm bndrãuonih qum sm phjm mj oc
`he`c dm oomjcdh dm cimntm.
; @he`c dm oomjcdh Oc `he`c dm oomjcdh dm cimntm sm usc pcrc cócdnr eãs cimntm co tcjqum dm cimntm
dm cimntm bndrãuonih..
2 Qãovuoc dm drmjcgm Oc vãovuoc dm drmjcgm sm usc pcrc drmjcr mo cimntm y eukrm dmo dmo tcjqum dm
cimntm bndrãuonih.
> Ecjkumrc dm scondc Oc ecjkumrc dm scondc sm usc pcrc scicr mo cimntm bndrãuonih c oc pmrahrcdhrc.
36 Cdcptcdhr dm `rndc Mo cdcptcdhr dm `rndc sm usc pcrc csnstnr mj scicr mo cimntm bndrãuonih dm vumotc c
oc pmrahrcdhrc.
36-46 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Omiturc dmo jnvmo dmo cimntm bndrãuonih

Mj mo ihstcdh dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih (hpumsth co crecdh dm oc `he`c dm oomjcdh dm cimntm bndrãuonih)
mstã mo jnvmo njdnicdhr dm cimntm bndrãuonih, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-4;. ]j jnvmo dm cimntm qum
ihnjindc ihj oc mtnqumtc imricjc c oc pcrtm njamrnhr dmo njdnicdhr njdnic qum mo hpmrcdhr h pmrshjco dm
ecjtmjinùj dm`mj dm cócdnr cimntm co tcjqum bndrãuonih, phrqum mo jnvmo dm cimntm ms dmecsncdh
`cgh. Ohs jnvmoms dm cimntm bndrãuonih vcråcj c emdndc qum mo eãstno sm momvc h sm `cgc.

Yhoh cócdc cimntm co tcjqum bndrãuonih iucjdh mo eãstno mstî mj oc phsninùj `cgc.

Ankurc 36-4;.
36-4;. Njdnicdhr ms dm Jnvmo d m cimntm

Omiturc dm ohs njdnicdhrms dm anoth

ano th dm cimntm bndrãuonic y cnrm.
Mo njdnicdhr dmo anotrh dm cimntm, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-42, mstã u`nicdh mj oc pcrtm dm crrn`c dmo
tcjqum bndrãuonih y sm usc pcrc ehjnthrmcr mo mstcdh dm ohs anotrhs dm cimntm. C emdndc qum mo anotrh
ciueuoc eãs pcrtåiuocs dmjtrhd dmo cimntm, mo njdnicdhr ice`ncrã dm oc phsninùj vmrdm (HL) c oc
phsninùj rhgc (Ibcjkm). ]jc vmz qum mo njdnicdhr mstî mj oc phsninùj rhgc, ohs anotrhs dm cimntm dmo
tcjqum bndrãuonih sm dm`mj dm ice`ncr.
Mo ecjùemtrh dm cnrm, tce`nîj ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-42, sm usc pcrc ehjnthrmcr oc prmsnùj dm
cnrm dmo tcjqum. Mo cnrm sm msicpc c trcvîs dm oc vãovuoc dmo rmspnrcdhr mj oc pcrtm supmrnhr dmo
tcjqum, pmrh c vmims oc prmsnùj dm cnrm sm pumdm ciueuocr rãpndcemjtm. Oc vãovuoc dm smkurndcd sm
 citnvc iucjdh oc prmsnùj dm cnrm coicjzc jnvmoms pmonkrhshs.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-43

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-42.
36-42. Omithrms dmo Anotmr y Cnrm

Qcincdh
Qcincdh dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih

Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo eãstno mstî mj su phsninùj dm c`cgh cjtms dm cócdnr cimntm.

 Cjtms
 Cj tms dm rmcon
r mcon zcr iuco
i ucoqu
qu nmr ecjtmj
ecj tmjin
inùj
ùj,, mo tcjq
t cjqum
um bnd
b nd rãuon
rãu on ih dm`m
dm` m dm mstcr
ms tcr dms pr
prmsu
msurn
rnzcdh
zcdh..
Dncrncemjtm scqum dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih oc eukrm qum sm bcyc ciueuocdh dm`cgh dmo tcjqum. Mo
drmjcgm dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih mstã u`nicdh mj oc pcrtm njamrnhr c oc nzqunmrdc dmo tcjqum dm cimntm
bndrãuonih. Oc icómråc dm drmjcgm vncgc c trcvîs dm uj ckugmrh mj oc `csm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, iheh sm
eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-4>
36-4>.
  
Ankurc 36-4>. ]`nicinùj dmo drmjcgm bndrãuonih

36-40 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Vcrc drmjcr mo tcjqum7

3. Ycqum mo tcpùj dm oc icómrnc dm drmjcgm dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih.
0. Vhjkc uj rminpnmjtm dm`cgh dm oc icómråc dm drmjcgm. Yn ms jmimscrnh, ihjmitm ujc ecjkumrc c oc
icómråc y phjkc mo htrh mxtrmeh dm oc ecjkumrc dmjtrh dmo rminpnmjtm (bckc msth iucjdh jmimsntm
drmjcr euibc icjtndcd dm cimntm dmo tcjqum)
9.
qumKnrm oc vãovuoc
cimntm c oc sconmjdh
onepnh mstã phsninùj co
dmrminpnmjtm.
drmjcgm (dhwj) y dmgm qum mo ou`rnicjtm scokc bcstc qum pcrmzic
4. Inmrrm oc vãovuoc, rmvnsm mo jnvmo dm cimtnm y tcpm oc icómråc dm drmjcgm. Yn sm jmimsntc, cócdc eãs
cimntm. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo ecstno mstî c`cgh cjtms dm cócdnr mo cimntm.

Ice`nh
Ice`nh dmo anot
anotrh
rh dmo cimntm bndrãuonih
Iucjdh ohs njdnicdhrms eumstrmj qum mo anotrh jmimsntc ice`ncrsm, h sn mo tnmeph dm hpmrcinùj
coicjzù mo ehemjth dmo ice`nh dm anotrh (=66 brs), mjthjims ice`nm mo anotrh. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum thdcs
ocs rmkuocinhjms dm su zhjc pcrc dmsbcimrsm dmo anotrh y dmo cimntm, sm snkcj.
Vcrc ice`ncr mo anotrh dm cimntm7
3. Cpckum oc pmrahrcdhrc y dîgmoc cpckcdc phr ujhs enjuths pcrc dmgcr qum mo cimntm sm mjaråm.
0. Onepnm mo tcjqum bndrãuonih, c`rnmjdh oc icricsc qum ihjtnmjm co anotrh.
9. Ice`nm uj anotrh c oc vmz dm oc iãecrc bndrãuonic, ehstrcdc mj oc Ankurc 36-=6. Ycqum ohs iuctrh
pmrjhs
dmspuîsdmiucjdh
oc tcpc bndrãuonic,
njstcom ecjtmjkc
mo jumvh ohs pmrjhs,
anotrh. Tmjkc iundcdh tumrics y crcjdmocs
dm qum jh sm icnkcj smpcrcdhs
dmjtrh dm ocpcrc uscrohs
iãecrc dmo
anotrh.

 
Ankurc 36-=6.
36-=6. Crmc dm oc iãecrc dmo anotrh bn drãuon ih
4. Ihj iundcdh, omvcjtm ohs momemjths dmo anotrh dm su iãecrc.
=. Pmtmjkc mo ihjmithr dm anotrh mjtrm ohs dhs anotrhs. Ym vcj c vhovmr c uscr iucjdh njstcom ohs jumvhs
anotrhs.
1. Onepnm oc `csm dm oc iãecrc dm anotrhs sn sm bc drmjcdh mo cimntm dmo tcjqum.
 ;. Ycqum mo anotrh jumvh dm su pcqumtm y ou`rnqum ohs hgcoms dm khec dm ihjmxnùj.
2. Njsmrtm mo ihjmithr dm anotrh qum kucrdù cjtmrnhremjtm, mjtrm ohs dhs momemjths dmo anotrh.
>. Njstcom ohs jumvhs anotrhs mj oc iãecrc dmo tcjqum dm cimntm bndrãuonih.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-49

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

36.Njsmrtm oc tcpc dm oc iãecrc.

33.Csmkurm ohs pmrjhs c oc tcpc.

Ice`nh
Ice`nh dmo cim
cimntm
ntm bndrãuonih
bndr ãuonih

Ice`nm thdhs ohs anotrhs iucjdh rmconim mo ice`nh dm cimntm.

Iucjdh mo cimntm bndrãuonih mstî `cgh h jmimsntm ice`ncrsm, sm om dm`m dm cócdnr jumvh cimntm
bndrãuonih. Mo cimntm bndrãuonih dm`m dm ice`ncrsm icdc 3666 bhrcs. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc
pmrahrcdhrc jh mstã aujinhjcjdh iucjdh bckc mo ice`nh dm cimntm. Oc pmrahrcdhrc dm`m dm mstcr
jnvmocdc iucjdh rmconim mo ice`nh dm cimntm bndrãuonih.
Vcrc ice`ncr mo cimntm7 7
3. @cgm mo eãstno y ihjtmjkc ohs ihephjmjtms bndrãuonihs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.
0. Cpckum oc pmrahrcdhrc.
9. Ihohqum mj mo pnsh, imric dm oc icómråc dm drmjcgm, uj rminpnmjtm qum pumdc ihjtmjmr oc ecyhr
icjtndcd dm cimntm. Qmc oc Ymiinùj > pcrc ecyhr njahrecinùj sh`rm icpcindcdms.
4. YcqumVhjkc
drmjcgm. mo tcpùj dm oc
mo htrh icómråcdmdmoc drmjcgm.
mxtrmeh ecjkumrc Yn mj
ms mojmimscrnh,
rminpnmjtm.cihpom ujc ecjkumrc c oc icómråc dm
=. Knrm oc vãovuoc dm drmjcgm c oc phsninùj dm c`cgh (drcnj) y dmgm qum mo cimntm scokc dmo tcjqum.
1. Onepnm mo drmjcgm y mo tcpùj. Vhjkc dm jumvh mo tcpùj mj mo drmjcgm.
;. Omvcjtm oc vãovuoc c oc phsninùj dm crrn`c (up) pcrc mvntcr qum mo jumvh cimntm sm scokc dmo tcjqum
c emdndc qum sm vc cócdnmjdh.
2. Ynkc ohs pcshs pcrc mo ice`nh dm anotrh dmo cimntm bndrãuonih, mj oc pãknjc >-49.
>. Ycqum oc tcpc dm`cgh dm oc `he`c mj oc mjtrcdc dmo ehjtcgm dm oomjcdh dm cimntm, ehstrcdh mj oc
Ankurc 36-=3, y cihpom ujc ecjkumrc c oc mjtrcdc dmo ehjtcgm.
36.@he`mm mo cimntm mj mo tcjqum bndrãuonih, uscjdh oc `he`c dm ecjh. Bcy uj pumrth cuxnoncr
mjinec dm oc `he`c qum mstã dnsphjn`om pcrc `he`mcr mo cimntm dnrmitcemjtm ihj oc `he`c cuxnoncr.
 Ankurc 36-=3.
36-=3. Ehjtcgm
Ehjtcgm dm oc `he `c dm oomjcdh dm cimntm bnd rcuonih

36-44 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ibmqumh
Ibmqumh dmo njtmri
njtmrice`ncdhr
ce`ncdhr dm icohr
Mo snstmec dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-=0
36-=0.

 
Ankurc 36-=0.
36-=0. Njtmrice`n
Njtmrice`n cdhr dm icoh r

Mo vmjtnocdhr tnmjm cspcs knrcthrncs qum icuscrãj omsnhjms krcvms m njioush oc eumrtm. Jh rmconim jnjkujc
ecjtmjinùj mj mo vmjtnocdhr h mj sus cormdmdhrms enmjtrcs mstî aujinhjcjdh. Jh oh bckc aujinhjcr snj qum su
iu`nmrtc mstî mj su o ukcr.
Mo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr ihjtnmjm uj vmjtnocdhr dm dhs vmohindcdms h dm vmohindcd vcrnc`om. Mo
vmjtnocdhr dm dhs vmohindcdms aujinhjc c >66 PVE h c 3066 PVE (hr 362 BV). Mo vmjtnocdhr dm
vmohindcd vcrnc`om ice`nc su vmohindcd dmsdm 6 c 3066 PVE (6 th 362 BV). Mo vmjtnocdhr vc c mstcr
snmeprm aujinhjcjdh c ujc vmohindcd qum om pmrentc mjarncr ohs ihephjmjtms eãs iconmjtms dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc.
Ohs ihjtrhoms dmo vmjtnocdhr dm vmohindcd vcrnc`om mstãj u`nicdhs mj oc pcrtm trcsmrc dmo pcjmo dm
ihjtrho, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-=9. Iucjdh mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho mstî c`nmrth, vmrã 9 ouims
njdnicdhrcs.
icohr. Oc ouz dmo njdnicdhr qum mstî mjimjdndc om vc c njdnicr bcinc dhjdm sm mstã ymjdh mo
 Ankurc 36-=9.
36-=9. Ihjtrh ocdhr dmo vmjtno cdhr dm vmohind cd vcrnc`om

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-4=

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Mo vmjtnocdhr aujinhjcrã eãs rãpndh sn mo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr jh sm onepnc rmkuocremjtm.

Iucjdh jh sm onepncj, ocs cspcs dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr ciueuocj eukrm. Onepnm ocs cspcs
icdc 366 brs dm hpmrcinù h sn oc eukrm ms vnsn`om. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo `ugm dmo vmjtnocdhr y mo
mjarncdhr sm rmvnscj icdc 0=6 brs dm hpmrcinùj. Pmvnsm oc vmohindcd dmo vmjtnocdhr, ehstrcdh mj oc
Ankurc 36-=4. Oc vmohindcd njihrrmitc dmo vmjtnocdhr njdnic qum bcy uj prh`omec ihj mo mjarncenmjth.

Ankurc 36-=4.
36-=4. Pmvnsnùj dm oc vmohindcd dmo vmjt nocdhr
Iucjdh rmvnsm phr prh`omecs dm mjarncenmjth, ocs pcutcs c smkunr shj7
  Yn tcjth mo cimntm bndrãuonih y dmo ehthr sm mstãj icomjtcjdh, mjthjims oh eãs smkurh


ms qum mo prh`omec smc mo vmjtnocdhr.

  Yn shocemjtm ms uj ihephjmjtm dm oc pmrahrcdhrc qum sm mstã icomjtcjdh, mjthjims


oh eãs smkurh ms qum mo prh`omec mstî mj msm ihephjmjtm y jh mj mo vmjtnocdhr.

Pmvnsn
Pmvnsnùj
ùj dmo jnvmo
jn vmo dm ihhocjt dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr

Mo vmjtnocdhr sm pumdm icomjdcr. Jh scqum oc tcpc dmo tcjqum dmo ihhocjt sn mo vmjtnocdhr mstã iconmjtm.
Mspmrm bcstc qum mo vmjtnocdhr sm mjaråm cjtms dm scicr oc tcpc dmo tcjqum dmo ihhocjt. Mo scicr oc tcpc
enmjtrc mo tcjqum mstã iconmjtm icuscrã qum mo ihhocjt euy iconmjtm oh scopnqum h scokc vcphr,
phsn` omemjtm icuscjdh
icuscjdh omsnh jms krcvms.
Mo tcjqum dmo ihhocjt dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr mstã u`nicdh mj oc pcrtm supmrnhr dmo snstmec dm
vmjtnocinùj, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-==
36-==.
 36-41 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 36-==. Acj Ihhocjt Tcjl
Mj oc dmrmibc dmo tcjqum dmo ihhocjt mstã mo njdnicdhr dm jnvmo dm ihhocjt, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-
36-
=1. Ckrmkum eãs ihhocjt co tcjqum iucjdh mo jnvmo dm ihhocjt oomkum imric dm oc njdnicinùj dm ‟`cgh―
(ohw) mj mo njdnicdhr. Oc tcpc dmo tcjqum dmo ihhocjt dm`mråc dm knrcrsm omjtcemjm iucjdh oc scqum,
pcrc
oc mvntcrdmo
prmsnùj qumtcjqum.
mo ihhocjt rhiåmdm
Oc tcpc h scokc sumstã
oomjcdh vcphr dmo tcjqum.
u`nicdc Msth tce`nîj
mj mo imjtrh vc c njdnicdh
dmo tcjqum, cyudcr ciheh
qum sm‟cócdc
convnm
mo ihhocjt cquå― (cdd ihhocjt bmrm), mj oc Ankurc 36-==.

Ankurc 36-=1.
36-=1. Ihhocjt
Ihhocjt Omvmo Njdnicdhr

Ice`n
Ice`nhh dm ihhocjt mj mo snstmec
snst mec dm njtmrice`nh dm
d m ic
icohr
ohr
 Mo vmjtnocdhr sm pumdm icomjdcr. Jh scqum oc tcpc dmo tcjqum dmo ihhocjt sn mo vmjtnocdhr mstã iconmjtm. Mspmrm
bcstc qum mo vmjtnocdhr sm mjaråm cjtms dm scicr oc tcpc. Mo scicr oc tcpc enmjtrcs mo tcjqum mstã iconmjtm icuscrã
qum mo ihho cjt euy iconmjtm scopnqum h scokc vcphr y phs n`omemjtm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-4;

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ice`ncr mo ihhocjt dmo njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr rmqunmrm qum mo snstmec sm drmjm, sm mjguckum y
dmspuîs sm oomjm ihj ihhocjt jumvh.
Vcrc drmjcr mo snstmec dm rmarnkmrcinùj7
3. Yn mo ehthr bc mstcdh aujinhjcjdh, cpckum mo ehthr y mspmrm cormdmdhr dm vmnjtm enjuths pcrc
qum mo ihhocjt sm mjaråm.
0.
dm Omjtcemjtm knrmmstî
qum mo tcjqum oc tcpc
aråh dmo tcjqum
cjtms dmo ihhocjt
dm knrcr oc tcpc pcrc convncr
mvntcr iucoqunmr prmsnùj
qum mo ihhocjt qum bcyc.
iconmjtm Csmk÷rmsm
scopnqum h qum
scokc vcphr. ]jc vmz qum mo tcjqum mstî dmsprmsurnzcdh, scqum oc tcpc.
9. Vhjkc uj rminpnmjtm qum pumdc ihjtmjmr oc icpcindcd eãxnec dm ihhocjt mj mo pnsh, imric dmo
tcpùj dmo drmjcgm. Qmc oc smiinùj > pcrc njahrecinùj sh`rm icpcindcdms. Mo tcpùj dmo drmjcgm mstã
u`nicdh dm`cgh dmo ehthr, imric dmo vmjtnocdhr dm mjarncenmjth. Mo ihjmithr dm T, shocemjtm sm
pumdm coicjzcr emtnîjdhsm dm`cgh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Mo tcpùj dm drmjcgm y su u`nicinùj sm
eumstrcj mj oc Anku
Ankurcrc 36-=;
36-=;.

Ankurc 36-=;.
36-=;. ]`nicin
]`nicin ùj dmo tcpùj dm drmjcgm dmo ihhocjt
4. Ycqum mo tcpùj dmo drmjcgm y dmgm qum mo ihhocjt sm vciåm ihepomtcemjtm mj mo rminpnmjtm. Vcrc
dmsbcimrsm dmo ihhocjt, sm dm`mj dm smkunr ocs pcutcs mspmiåanics pcrc mstm prhpùsnth qum mstîj
mstc`omindcs mj su zhjc.
]jc vmz qum mo tcjqum dmo ihhocjt sm bcyc vcincdh, mjguckumoh7
3. Ihj oc ciueuocinùj
iucoqunmr vãovuoc dm drmjcgm c`nmrtc,
qum tmjkc vnmrtc ckuc
mo snstmec. dmstnocdc
Mo ckuc mj mo
dmstnocdc smsnstmec dm rmarnkmrcinùj
rmihenmjdc, pmrh jh ms pcrc scicr
jmimscrnc.
Mo ckuc dmstnocdc ms uj ckuc snj enjmrcoms qum sm pumdm iheprcr mj iucoqunmr tnmjdc dm
cutheùvnoms m njioush mj mo supmremricdh.
0. Onepnm mo tcpùj dmo drmjcgm. ]jc vmz qum mstî onepnh, njsîrtmoh dm jumvh mj mo hrnaninh dmo drmjcgm.
9. Omjtcemjtm y mj ahrec sneuotãjmc, cócdc ujc ihe`njcinùj dm ckuc dmstnocdc y dm onepncdhr dm
tcjqum dm ihhocjt co snstmec dm rmarnkmrcinùj. ]sm cprhxnecdcemjtm trms kcohjms dm onepncdhr y
ckuc pcrc mjguckcr mo snstmec.
4. Inmrrm oc tcpc dm oc pcrtm dm crrn`c dmo tcjqum dm ihhocjt.
=. Ihj mo onepncdhr y mo ckuc mj mo snstmec, mjinmjdc oc pmrahrcdhrc y angm mo ehthr c oc vmohindcd
 eåjnec dm rpe. Dmgm qum mo ehthr aujinhjm durcjtm dhs bhrcs cprhxnecdcemjtm. Mo onepncdhr
onepncrã mo snstmec dm rmarnkmrcinùj durcjtm mstm tnmeph.
1. Cpckum mo ehthr y dmgm qum mo snstmec sm mjaråm durcjtm ujhs 3= c 06 enjuths.

36-42 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

;. Qciåm mo onepncdhr dmo tcjqum, iheh sm dmsirn`m mj mo prhimdnenmjth pcrc drmjcgm eãs crrn`c.
2. Inmrrm mo hrnaninh dmo drmjcgm ihj su tcpùj.
]jc vmz qum mo onepncdhr dmo ehthr sm bcyc vcincdh, oomjm mo snstmec ihj ihhocjt jumvh.
3. Oomjm mo tcjqum dm ihhocjt ihj ujc emzioc dm =6/=6 ihhocjt y ckuc dmstnocdc bcstc qum mo jnvmo dm
ihhocjt mstî gusth phr dm`cgh dm oc ecric dm eãxneh (bnkb) dmo njdnicdhr dm jnvmo dm ihhocjt.
0. Yn yc36-=2
Ankurc sm bcj coicjzcdh
. Qmc ‟ice`nhocsdm0=6 brsdmo
anotrh dm snstmec
hpmrcinùj,
dm smråc tnmeph dm dm
njtmrice`ncdhr ice`ncr
icohr―moeãs
anotrh, ehstrcdh
c`cgh. mjdm
Mo tnph oc
anotrh qum sm usc ms uj anotrh YIC.

Ankurc 36-=2.
36-=2. Anotr
Anotr h dmo ih hocjt
9. Bckc aujinhjcr mo ehthr c oc eåjnec PVE pcrc monenjcr iucoqunmr mximsh dm cnrm mj mo snstmec.
Msth jmimsntc bcimrsm phr shocemjtm uj enjuth. Dmspuîs dm qum mo cnrm sm bcyc monenjcdh dmo
snstmec, cpckum mo ehthr.
4. Pmvnsm pcr cvmr sn mo ihhocjt mj mo njdnicdhr dm jnvmo sm bc mxpcjdndh pcrc oomjcr mo njdnicdhr.
=. Inmrrm y csmkurm oc tcpc dmo tcjqum dm ihhocjt.
1. Bckc aujinhjcr mo ehthr mj ahrec jhreco m njspmiinhjms ocs ecjkumrcs y ohs tcphjms phr sn bcy
aukcs.

Ice`nh
Ice`nh dm anotrh dmo snstmec njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr
Mo aotrh dmo ihhocjt, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-=2, ms uj anotrh dm ihhocjt dmo tnph YIC, qum sm usc pcrc
mvntcr qum ihjtmjndhs mxtrcóhs mjtrmj omghs mj mo snstmec dm rmarnkmrcinùj. Mo anotrh mstã ihjmitcdh c
oc pmrahrcdhrc ihj dhs vãovuocs dm cpckcdh sh`rm mooc. Ocs dhs vãovuocs jmimsntcj smr cprmtcdcs
bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc csmkurcrsm dm qum jh bcyc aukcs dm ihhocjt enmjtrcs mo anotrh sm ice`nc.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-4>

 
 

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Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-=>.
36-=>. Qãovuocs dm pcrcdm dmo anotrh dmo ihho cjt
Vcrc ice`ncr mo anotrh dmo ihhocjt7
3. Vhjkc uj rminpnmjtm dm`cgh dm anotrh dmo ihhocjt pcrc csmkurcrsm dm qum jh sm dmrrcem cormdmdhr
dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.
0. ]scjdh ujc oocvm pcrc anotrh, knrm mo anotrh bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc shotcroh y scicroh. ]jc vmz qum mo
anotrh mstî aumrc, dmbãkcsm dmo anotrh vnmgh. Jhrecs ohicoms mspmiåanics pcrc dmsbcimrsm dmo anotrh sm
dm`mj dm smkunr.
9. Onepnm oc suinmdcd dm cormdmdhr dm ohs bnohs dm ohs pmrjhs qum shstnmjmj co anotrh mj su oukcr. @htm
mo pcóh dm oc ensec ecjmrc qum sm dmsbcim dmo anotrh.
4. Dmsmepcqumtm mo jumvh anoth y cpponquî ujc icpc dm ihhocjt onepnh cormdmdhr dm ocs gutcs dmo anotrh.
=. Oomjm mo anotrh ihj cokh dm ihhocjt y ckuc dmstnocdc mj ujc emzioc dm =6/=6. Jh rm`cosm mo anotrh.
1. Njstcom mo anotrh mj oc pmrahrcdhrc snkunmjdh ocs njstruiinhjms neprmscs mj mo anotrh h mj su pcqumtm.
Knrm mo anotrh bcinc oc dmrmibc mj sus bnohs.
;. Ynkc ocs pcutcs dmo ac`rnicjtm pcrc dmtmrenjmr iuãj cprmtcdh dm`mråc dm qumdcr mo anotrh.
Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo anotrh mstî smoocdh pcrc mvntcr qum mo ihhocjt sm dmrrcem sh`rm h cormdmdhr dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc. Jh sh`rm cprnmtm mo anotrh. .
2. Pmpntc mstm prhimsh pcrc ohs anotrhs rmstcjtms.
>. Knrm ocs vãovuocs dm pcrcdm bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc pmrentnr qum aouyc mo ihhocjt phr mo snstmec snstmec..
 36-=6 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ecjtmjinùj dm oc `ctmråc

Oc `ctmråcs
`ctmråcs ihjtnmjmj kcs mxpohs nvm y ãindh , ohs q um pumdmj icuscr imkumrc y qumecdurcs krcvms.
krcvms.
Ecjtmjkc oocecs y ibnspcs comgcdcs dm ocs `ctmråcs. Mjgumkumsm ohs hghs h ocvm oc pnmo sn thec
ihjtcith ihj ohs ao undhs dm oc `ctmråc
`ctmråc..

Ocs `ctmråcs mstãj u`nicdcs mj mo ihstcdh dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Anku

Ankurc
rc 36-16
36-16.

 
Ankurc 36-16. Icgc dm `ctmråc
Ocs `ctmråcs mstãj hiuotcs mj ujc icgc shstmjndc phr inmrrms ihj rmshrtms pcrc prhtmgmrocs dm
momemjths mxtmrjhs.
mxtmrjhs. Yumotm ohs iinmrrms
nmrrms dm oc iãecrc y dmsehjtm oc icgc dm ocs `ctmråcs pcrc ciimdmr
c moocs, ehstrcdcs mj oc Ankurc 36-13. Iu`rc snmeprm ocs `ctmråc y c`rhibm ohs rmshrtms c oc iãecrc
dmspuîs dm qum sm bcyc ihepomtcdh oc ecjtmjinùj dm ocs `ctmråcs.
 Ankurc 36-13.
36-13. @cttmrncs mxpu mstcs
Ocs `ctmråcs sm dm`mj dm rmvnsmr phr jnvmoms dm aouådh y ihrrhsnhj dmspuîs dm icdc 0=6 brs dm
hpmrcinùj. Oc `ctmråc nzqunmrdc sm phjm ihj oc icrkc phsntnvc bcinc ctrãs.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-=3

 
 

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Ecjuco

Oc `ctmråc dm oc dmrmibc sm phjm ihj oc icrkc phsntnvm bcinc cdmocjtm, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc
36-10.
Mo ihjmithr mj oc pcrtm dm dmocjtm dm oc `ctmråc nzqunmrdc sm usc pcrc cponicr mjmrkåc co crrcjqum
shomjhndm. Mo ihjmithr mj oc pcrtm dm dmocjtm dm oc `ctmråc dmrmibc sm usc pcrc cponicr mjmrkåc co
crrcjqum dmo ehthr.

Ankurc 36-10. ]`nicinùj dm ocs `ctmråcs ihj sus ihjmxnhjms

Ibmqumh
Ibmqumh dm
d m jnvmoms d
dmm aouådh dm oc `ctmråc
Mo jnvmo dm aouådh dm oc `ctmråc dm`m dm rmvnscrsm icdc 0=6 brs. ]jc vmz qum oc icgc sm dmsehjtm,
scqum ohs iuctrh tcphjms dm oc `ctmråc qum mstãj mj su pcrtm supmrnhr pcrc vmr mo jnvmo dm aoundh,
iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-19
36-19.

36-19. Mjtrcdc dmo aou ndh dm `ctmråc 

Ankurc 36-19.

Yn mo jnvmo dmo aouådh mstã `cgh, vnmrtc ckuc dmstnocdc mj ohs hrnninhs pcrc oomjcr oc `ctmråc bcstc qum mo
 aoundh oomkum bcstc crrn`c. .

Onepnmzc
One pnmzc dm ocs `ctmrncs y dm ocs c`rczcdmrcs
c`rczcdmrcs dmo iic`om
c`om dm oc `ctmråc
Onepnm
qum mstãohsmjtmrenjcos
oc ecjnoocy poãstnic.
c`rczcdmrcs dm ohs
Dmspuîs dmic`oms dm ihepomtcdh
qum bcyc oc `ctmråc ihj oc pmqumóc
oc onepnmzc, `rhibcujc
cpponquî dm pmqumóc
coce`rm
icjtndcd dm krcsc h dm ou`rnicjtm prhtmithr c ohs tmrenjcoms dm oc `ctmrnc. Msth vc c cyudcr c qum oc
`ctmråc durm eãs.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-=0

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Iheprmshr
Njahrecinùj sh`rm oc ecjtmjinùj dmo iheprmshr sm pumdm mjihjtrcr mj oc pãknjc ;-04. Mstc
njahrecinùj njiouym ohs snstmecs dm cimntm, anotrh dm cimntm, smpcrcdhr dm cimntm, rmmepoczh dmo
smpcrcdhr, mjarncdhr dm cimntm, me`rckum, onepncdhr dm cnrm y tce`nîj njahrecinùj pcrc shouinhjcr
prh`omecs.

Anotrhs
Anotr hs d
dmm ihcom
ihcomsimjin
simjincc y drmjcgm dmo ckuc
Bcy dhs anotrhs dm ihcomsimjinc u`nicdhs mj oc pumrtc dmo pcjmo dm ihjtrho, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc
Ankurc 36-14. ]jh dm ohs anotrhs ms pcrc mo ihjtrho dm c`cstminenmjth dm cnrm dmo iheprmshr. Mo htrh
anotrh ms pcrc mo c`cstminenmjth dm cnrm prmsurnzcdh dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih. Msths anotrhs sm dm`mj dm
vcincr dncrncemj
dncrncemjtm.
tm.

 
Ankurc 36-14.
36-14. Anotr
Anotr hs dm i hcomsimjinc
Vcrc drmjcr mo ckuc dm ohs anotrhs7
3. Cpckum oc pmrahrcdhrc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo ehthr mstî cpckcdh.
0. Tmjkc c ecjh uj rminpnmjtm pcrc phjmr mo ckuc.
9. Knrm oc pmrnooc qum mstã mj oc pcrtm dm c`cgh dmo anotrh bcinc oc nzqunmrdc pcrc on`mrcr mo ckuc y
drmjcr mo anotrh. Drmjm mo anotrh bcstc qum jh icnkc eãs ckuc phr oc vãovuoc.
4. Knrm oc vãovuoc bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc imrrcr oc vãovuoc dm drmjcgm.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-=9

 
 

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Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ic`oms/Ic`oms dm iumrdc

Mo ush dm ic`oms y ic`oms dm iumrdc pcrc omvcjtmr h`gmths pmscdhs ms njbmrmjtmemjtm pmonkrhsh. Ms
nephrtcjtm qum rmvnsm ohs ic`oms pmrnhdnicemjm, dm ciumrdh c ocs rmkuocinhjms ohicoms, pcrc vmr sn bcy
dcóh h dmskcstm y csmkurcr qum ohs ic`oms sh j smkurhs y mstãj mj `umjcs ihjdnin hjms pcrc smr uscdhs.
Yn uj ic`om jmimsntc smr rmmepoczcdh, sm rmihenmjdc qum sm h`tmjkc uj rmmepocih imrtnanicdh phr
Yibrcee. Mo ush njcdmiucdh dm ic`oms jumvhs h dcócdhs pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms m njioush oc
eumrtm.
Yibrcee ihjsndmrc mo omvcjtcenmjth suspmjdndh ujc prmhiupcinùj dm smkurndcd euy smrnc y jh
msictnec msaumrzhs mj csmkurcrsm qum mo prhduith coicjzc ocs icpcindcdms pcrc ocs qum bc sndh
iconanicdh. Msths ic`oms y ic`oms dm iumrdc sm tmstmcj, sm oms phjm ujc smrnco y shj rcstrmc`oms pcrc
sctnsacimr ocs vcrncs rmkuocinhjms y mstãjdcrms dm oc njdustrnc. Ms euy nephrtcjtm rmvnscr ohs ic`oms
pmrnùdnicemjtm pcrc vmr sn bcy dcóh h dmskcstm pcrc mvntcr dcóh, omsnhjms m njioush oc eumrtm. Yn uj
ic`om jmimsntc smr rmmepoczcdh, sm rmihenmjdc qum usmj uj rmmepoczh imrtnanicdh phr Yibrcee.
Yibrcee jh sm bcim rmsphjsn`om phr dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd, omsnhjms h eumrtm sn sm utnonzcj ic`oms y/h
ic`oms dm iumrdc
Ic`oms/ic`oms dm qum smcjshj
iumrdc dm htrh
pcrtmac`rnicjtm.
dmo mjsce`ocgm dmo eãstno, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-1=, y sm
uscj pcrc cozcr y `cgcr mo eãstno.
 Ankurc 36-1=.
36-1=. Ynstmec dm Ic`om/ic`om
Ic`om/ic`om dm iu mrdc dmo eãstn o

Ohs tnphs dm ic`oms/ic`oms dm iumrdc dmo eãstno shj7

36-=4 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ohs ic`oms dm rmtrhimsh y dm dmsponmkum (smócocdhs c`cgh) dm`mråcj dm smr rmmepoczcsh YHOCEMJTM mj
pcrms.

Ohs ic`oms
ic`oms dm rmtrhimshprnjinpco
dmo conemjtcdhr sm eumstrcj
qum mj oc Ankurc
vncgcj phr oc 36-11
phomc. Msths ic`oms
supmrnhr dm iumrdc
dmo eãstno. mspmincoms
Msths shj ohs
ic`oms su`mj y
`cgcj mo ic`mzco ihepcith dm njionjcinùj.

Ankurc 36-11.
36-11. Ic`om dm rmtrhi msh

Ohs ic`oms dm dmsponmkum, ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 36-1;, mstãj u`nicdhs mj oc smiinùj njtmrnhr dmo
eãstno, y ihjmitcdhs c oc pcrtm dm dm`cgh dmo ic`mzco ihepcith dm njionjcinùj. Mstm sm usc pcrc
su`nr y `cgcr mo ic`mzco ihepcith dm njionjcinùj.
 Ankurc 36-1;.
36-1;. Ic`om dm dmspon mkum

Ohs ic`oms dm suspmjsnhj dmo eãstno (shoh mj oc TRD), ehstrcdhs mj oc Ankurc 36-12, sm uscj pcrc
ecjtmjmr mo eãstno anrem durcjtm ocs hpmrcinhjms dm pmrahrcinùj.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-==

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

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Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-12.
36-12. Eãstno
Eãstno Ic`om dm sus pmjsnù js

Mo ic`om dmo ic`mstrcjtm, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-1>, ms mo ic`om trmjzcdh dm 3=6 at (41 e) dm 3/0"
(30.;ee) BYOP (bnkb strmjktb ohw rhtcinùj- cotc rmsnstmjinc `cgc rhtcinùj)

 
Ankurc 36-1>.
36-1>. Ic
Ic`om
`om d mo Ic`mstrcjtm

Mo ic`om dmo ic`mstrcjtm dm shjdmh, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-;6, ms uj ic`om dm shjdmh jh trmjzcdh

dm =/2―.
 Ankurc 36-;6.
36-;6. Ic`oms dmo Ic`mstrcjtm dm sh jdmh

Njdnicdhr dm cgustm dm ic`om dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-;3, ms uj ic`om

trmjzcdh dm 3/4― x ;=„.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
36-=1

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-;3.
36-;3. Njdni
Njdni cdhr dm cgus tm dm ic`om dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs
Ym dm`m dm tmjmr iundcdh dm qum ohs ic`oms y ic`oms dm iumrdc shj smkurhs y qum jh mstãj
dmskcstcdhs. ]jc kcrcjtåc dm smkurndcd ihj oc pmrahrcdhrc dnitc qum sm rmqunmrc uj prhkrcec dm
njspmiinhjms pmrnùdnics dm oc ihjdninùj dm thdhs ohs ic`oms y ic`oms dm iumrdc qum oomvmj icrkc.
Acithrms ce`nmjtcoms y dm dmskcstm, tcoms iheh oc c`rcsnùj, dmskcstm, actnkc, ihrrhsnùj, rm`h`njcdh
njihrrmith y rmthrinenmjths shj nephrtcjtms co dmtmrenjcr oc vndc ÷tno dmo ic`om/ic`om dm iumrdc.

 C`r
 C `rcsn
csnùj
ùj
C`rcsnùj dm uj ic`om sm eumstrc iheh uj ic`om arckemjtcdh dm`ndh co dmskcstm mximsnvh y co tnrcgm.
]j mgmepoh dm c`rcsnùj mj uj ic`om sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc 36-;0.
rc 36-;0

Ankurc 36-;0.
36-;0. Ic`om
Ic`om ihj C`rcsnù j
C`rcsnùj dm uj ic`om pumdm smr icuscdc, pmrh jh sm onentc, phr ohs snkunmjtms acithrms7

  Vhomcs h rhdnoohs ihjkmocdhs.

  Icjcoms euy cprmtcdhs.
  Cjkuoh mximsnvh
  Ic`om dm iumrdc dm ecyhr h emjhr tcecóh
  Vhomc h tce`hr ihrrukcdh
  Yh`rm knrh dm oc phomc
  Mo ic`om sm scotc oc phomc
  Icrrmtm ecoh
   Vhomcs dmsconjmcdcs
  Ihjtcenjcjtms mj mo oukcr.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-=;

 
 

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Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ihrrhsnùj
Ihrrhsnùj dmo ic`om, ms uj ckrnmtcenmjth h arckemjtcinùj dmo ic`om dm`ndh c oc ihrrhsnùj phr ujc
rmciinùj quåenic. ]j mgmepoh dm uj ic`om ihrrhådh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-;9.

Ankurc 36-;9.
36-;9. Ic`om
Ic`om Ihr rhådh
Oc ihrrhsnhj dm uj ic`om sm pumdm prhduinr phr, pmrh jh mstã onentcdh c ohs snkunmjtms acithrms7
  Vhic ou`rnicinùj


  Dcóh phr emdnh ce`nmjtm ciådnih.



  Mxphsninùj c kcsms


  Coecimjcenmjth njcdmiucdh
ihjtcith ihj mo ic`om qum icusc qum momemjths pmonkrhshs mxtrcóhs themj
dm iumrdc.

 Cpo
 C pocst
cstcen
cenmjt
mjthh
Cpocstcenmjth dm uj ic`om ms uj dm`nontcenmjth h rupturm dmo ic`om dm`ndh c oc cotc prmsnùj, pmsh
pmscdh y cprmthjms. ]j mgmepoh dm uj ic`om cpocstcdh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-;4.

Ankurc 36-;4.
36-;4. Cpocstcenmjth dm ic`om

Mo cpocstcenmjth dmo ic`om sm pumdm prhduinr phr, pmrh jh mstã onentcdh c ohs snkunmjtms acithrms7
  Ecjmgh njcdmiucdh


  Njstcocinùj njcdmiucdc


  Mjrhoocenmjth iruzcdh dmo ic`om.



  Dnsmóh njcdmiucdh dmo ic`om dm iumrdc.


   Ocrkh mximsnv
mximsnvhh
  Cjkuohs ihrtcjtms

36-=2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

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Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Actnkc
Actnkc dmo ic`om ms uj ckrnmtcenmjth h mstnoocenmjth dmo ico`om dm iumrdc dm`ndh c uj
msaumrzh mximsnvh y rmpmtndh. ]j mgmepoh dm ic`om actnkcdh sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
 Ankurc
rc 36-;
36-;=
=.

Ankurc 36-;=. Ic`om Actnkcdh

Yn ciindmjtcoemjtm sm mximmd oc icrkc pcrc oc qum mstã bmibh mo ic`om, îstm dm`m dm smr rmmepoczcdh.

Actnkc mj mo ic`om pumdm smr icuscdc phr, pmrh jh mstã onentcdc c ohs snkunmjtms acithrms7
  Pcjurcs euy cprmtcdcs.


  Mximdmj oc icpcindcd pcrc oc qum mstã ac`rnicdh



  Vhomcs dmsconjmcdcs


  Aumrtm vn`rcinùj


  Czhtcenmjth


  Dh`ocroh co rmvîs


  Ihgnjmtms kcstcdhs


  ]sh njcdmiucdh


Njspmiinùj
Mo hpmrcdhr dm oc pmrahrcdhrc u htrh pmrshjco dm ecjtmjinùj dm`mråcj dm csnkjcrsm pcrc
njspmiinhjcr ohs ic`oms dm iumrdc dncrncemjtm durcjtm mo tnmeph qum oc pmrahrcdhrc sm mstî
utnonzcjdh, tco iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-;1. Yn oc pmrahrcdhrc jh bc sndh uscdc phr eãs dm
ujc smecjc, njspmiinhjm y rmknstrm ocs ihjdninhjms dm ohs ic`oms cjtms dm vhovmr c bcimr aujinhjcr
oc pmrahrcdhrc. Njspmiinhjms emtniuohscs dm`mråcj rmconzcrsm phr uj njspmithr dm ic`oms ihepmtmjtm.
]jc njspmiinùj enjuinhsc dm ohs ic`oms sm dm`m rmknstrcr mj ahrec phr oh emjhs smecjco enmjtrcs
oc pmrahrcdhrc sm mstî uscjdh. Ohs rmknstrhs sm dm`mj dm ecjtmjmr pcrc qum sm pumdc dmtmrenjcr
ihj mxcitntud iucjdh mo ic`om sm dm`m dm rmmepoczcr.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-=>

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 36-;1.
36-;1. Njspmiinù j dm i c`om
Dm ciumrdh c ohs mstãjdcrm
mstãjdcrmss dm oc Cshincinùj Cemrnicjc dm Njkmjnmrhs Emiãjnihs (CYEM) CYEM
@96.=, uj ic`om dm`mråc dm smr ice`ncdh `cgh ocs snkunmjtms ihjdninhjms7
  Ymns coce`rms rhths mj uuj
 j ic`om
ic`om dm e÷otnpoms ihjduithrm
ihjduithrmss


  Trms rhturcs mj ujc oåjmc dmo ic`om dm e÷otnpoms ihjduithrms

Htrhs irntmrnhs qum sm rmihenmjdc sm snkcj shj7
  Sum qumdm ujc enjnec tmjsnhj mj mo khopm dmo inonjdrh dmspuîs dm qum sm bcyc


cgustcdh co eãxneh.
  Pmduiinùj dmo dnãemtrh jhenjco dm oc iumrdc ihj pîrdndc dm su dnãemtrh dm eãs dm


9/90― (3 µ― ic`om). ]jc rmduiinùj mvndmjtm dmo dnãemtrh dmo ic`om njdnic uj dmtmrnhrh
dmo imjtrh dmo ic`om, rmsuotcjdh mj oc njicpcindcd dm dm ocs bm`rcs dm shphrtcr mo
pmsh dm oc icrkc c oomvcr. ]j mstnrcenmjth h mohjkcinùj mximsnvhs pumdmj smr
tce`nîj ujc njdnicinùj dm dmtmrnhrh njtmrjh.
  Ic`oms rhths qum pcrmzic qum mj ahrec njnjtmjinhjcdc sm pumdc mjkcjibcr ihj


htrhs ectmrncoms, dm`mj dm smr rmihrtcdhs.

Dm ciumrdh c oc YCM G>=> HIT 267 Cpîjdnim C ’ Njspmiinùj dm ic`oms< Krucs, Acithrms dm aumrzc
dm ic`om dm iumrdc, ohs acithrms pcrc mo rmmepoczh dm ohs ic`oms shj7
  Mvndmjinc dm qum uj ic`om mstã dmtmrnhrcdh phr oc ihrrhsnùj dm`mråc smr icusc pcrc


su rmmepoczh.
  Eãs dm uj ic`om rhth mj ujc oåjmc dm`mråc dm smr icusc pcrc tmjmr prmicuinùj.


Pupturcs qum hiurrcj mj ocs ihrhjnoocs kcstcdcs dm ohs ic`oms mxtmrjhs njdnicj qum
bcy uj dmtmrnhrh jhreco. Pupturcs qum hiurrcj mj ocs vãovuocs mjtrm ocs bm`rcs
njdnic qum bcy cokujc ihjdninùj cjhreco, phsn`omemjtm actnkc y rupturc dm htrhs
ic`oms qum jh sm vmj c snepom vnstc. ]jc h eãs rupturcs dm oc iumjic dm`mråc dm
smr icusc pcrc su rmmepoczh.
   Pupturcs mj ohs ic`oms hiurrmj kmjmrcoemjtm mj cqumoocs phrinhjms dmo ic`om qum
pcsc sh`rm ocs phomcs, sm mjrhoocj mj mo tce`hr h rmin`mj c`ush emiãjnih. Ocs
rupturcs qum hiurrmj imric dm ohs ihjmithrms pumdmj smr mo rmsuotcdh dm actnkc phr
msaumrzh ihjimjtrcdh
emjinhjcdcs mj smr
dm`mråcj dm mscs smiinhjms
oc icusc pcrc ohiconzcdcs.
mo rmmepoczhPupturcs
dmo ic`om dmo ÷otneh
h pcrc tnph
rmjhvcr
mo cihpocenmjth pcrc monenjcr mo ãrmc dm actnkc.

36-16 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

  Dmskcstm mmximsnvh
ximsnvh h ic`
ic`oms
oms rhths pumdmj hiurrnr mj smiinhjms imric dm oc phomc
phomc mj
dhjdm vncgm dmo ic`om smc onentcdh. Iundcdh mspminco sm dm`m dm phjmr pcrc
njspmiinhjcr ohs ic`oms mj thdcs mstcs ãrmcs.
  Mo mstnrcenmjth dmo ic`om ms kmjmrcoemjtm ecyhr mj ocs mtcpcs njnincoms dm oc
hpmrcinùj iucjdh ocs bm`rcs sm csnmjtcj y sm cgustcj. Msth mstã cihepcócdh phr
ujc
ic`omrmduiinùj
sm pumdc mj mo dnãemtrh
guzkcr mj `csm dmo ic`om, pmrh jh co pujth dm qum oc ihjdninùj dmo
c msth.
  Mo rmmepoczh dm uj ic`om sm pumdm dmtmrenjcr phr mo pujth dm c`rcsnùj, impnoocdh y
krcjcoocdh mj ohs ic`oms mxtmrjhs, ic`oms rhths, mvndmjinc dm krcjcoocdh h ihrrhsnùj
smvmrc, dcóh mj ohs ponmkums, u htrhs c`ushs emiãjnihs qum rmsuotmj mj oc
dnsthrsnùj dm oc mstruiturc dmo ic`om.
  Vhomcs, prhtmiinhjms, tceicon`rms, `rndcs y htrcs supmraninms mj ihjtcith ihj mo
ic`om durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj dm`mj dm smr mxcenjcdcs mj mo ehemjth dm oc
njspmiinùj. Iucoqunmr ihjdninùj qum smc dcónjc pcrc mo ic`om, dm`m dm smr ihrrmkndc
mj msm ehemjth. Ohs ensehs momemjths, pcrtniuocremjtm ocs phomcs y surihs dmo
tce`hr dm`mråcj dm smr njspmiinhjcdhs y pumsths mj ocs ihjdninhjms cdmiucdcs
cjtms dm qum sm njstcom uj jumvh ic`om.
 C`r
 C `rczcdmr
czcdmrcs
cs dm
d m ic`o
ic` o ms
Ohs ic`oms/ic`oms dm iumrdc sm pumdmj dcócr sn ohs kcjibhs jh mstãj ihrrmitcemjtm pumsths.
Thdcs ocs tumrics dm ohs kcjibhs dm`mj dm mstcr enrcjdh bcinc crrn`c mj mo ic`om, iheh sm eumstrc
mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-;;
36-;;.

Ankurc 36-;;.
36-;;. Kcjibhs
Kcjibhs pumsths ihrr mitcemjtm
Ohs kcjibhs jh dm`mj dm mstcr sumoths jn enrcjdh bcinc c`cgh, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-;2
36-;2.
 Ankurc 36-;2. Kcjibhs ihjmitcdhs njihrrmitcemjtm

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-13

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Onstc dm ihjdninhjms
ihjdn inhjms c mvntcr
Pmvnsm mo mqunph y ohs ic`oms dm iumrdc pcrc qum jh hiurrc jn ujc hpmrcinùj jn uj ecjmgh
njcdmiucdhs dmsirnths mj oc Tc`oc 36-33.
Tc`oc 36-33.
36-33. Onst c dm ihjdni nhjms c mvntcr

Ihephjmjt m Eco auji nhjcenmjt h/Ihjdnin hjms dm Ecjnpuocinùj

Ic`om dm Iumrdc    Ic`oms snj oc aumrzc suaninmjtm pcrc oc icrkc
   Ic`oms ihj oc ac`rnicinùj njihrrmitc pcrc oc aujinùj dmsmcdc
   Ic`oms dcócdhs phr oc ecjnpuocinùj h thrindhs
   Vnmdrcs u ht
htrhs
rhs mo
momemjths
memjths mxtrcóhs njirustcdhs mjtrm mo ic`om y oc phomc h
tce`hr, dm ecjmrc qum pumdcj arhtcr h ihrtcr mo ic`om.
   Ou`rnicinùj njcdmiucdc mj tmrrmjh.
Vrhtmiinhjms, rhdnoohs y k uåcs
uåcs    Vrhtmiinhjms dmo ic`om dmspoczcdcs.
   Kuncs dmo ic`om kcstcdcs
   Kuncs h rhdnoohs dmo ic`om njsuaninmjtms h njcdmiucdhs.
   Phdnoohs dmsimjtrcdhs h trc`cdhs
Vhomcs y Tceicon`r
Tceicon`r ms    Tceicon`rms h phomcs dm dnãemtrh njsuaninmjtm.
   Ecoc iurvcturc dm ohs tceicon`rms.


    Tceicon`rms
Yurihs h phomcs dmsconjmcdcs.
euy kcstcdhs h euy ecricdhs phr ic`oms cjtmrnhrms
   Vhomcs qum knrcj aumrtm h qum sm tce`comcj dm`ndh c ohs ihgnjmtms
   Mgms dh`ocdhs
   Me`rckums pmkcghshs mj oc ecqunjcrnc dmo tce`hr
   ]j ãjkuoh dm msvncgm dmecsncdh krcjdm

Eco Ecjmgh    Icrkc qum sm sciudc h qum ibhqum

   Kuctmh mj mo ic`om
   Cimomrcinùj dm icrkc euy rãpndc
   Nepcith (dm dmtmjmr oc icrkc rmpmjtnjcemjtm)
   Vmrentnr qum mo ic`om sm crrcstrm sh`rm h`stãiuohs
   Dh`ocgms rmvmrshs
   Mxphsninùj dmo ic`om c ãindhs h buehs ãoicon
   Vmrentnr qum mo ic`om sm sh`rmiconmjtm phr arniinùj
   Mxphjmr ohs ic`oms c uj icohr mximsnvh dm iucoqunmr tnph

Ou`rni cinùj dmo ic`om dm tmrrmjh

tmrrmjh

C`stîjkcsm dm ou`rnicr shocemjtm ocs smiinhjms dmo ic`om/ic`om dm iumrdc mj dhjdm dmskcstm y actnkc pumdcj
hiurrnr. Ou`rnqum mo ic`om ihepomth.
Ohs ic`oms qum jh sm ou`rnicj, jhrecoemjtm durcj shocemjtm oc entcd dm su vndc ÷tno (h emjhs) qum
 ohs ic`oms qum sm ou`rnicj. Vhr oh tcjth, ujc ou`rnicinùj cdmiucdc ms c`shoutcemjtm jmimscrnc pcrc
dcrom mo eãxneh dm vndc ÷tno co ic`om. Durcjtm su ac`rnicinùj, ohs ic`oms rmin`mj ou`rnicinùj qum oms
prhphrinhjc ihj ujc ceponc prhtmiinùj phr uj tnmeph rczhjc`om sn sm kucrdc `cgh ihjdninhjms
cdmiucdcs (comgcdh dm ionecicdc
ou`rnicrsm c`ujdcjtmemjtm cdvmrsh, mti.) Iucjdh
dhs smecjcs, ohs ic`oms
uscjdh Qntconam sm phjmj
h uj mj smrvninh,
ou`rnicjtm îsths
dm ic`oms dm`mj dm
cdmiucdh.
Ocs snkunmjtms shj icrcitmråstnics nephrtcjtms dm uj ou`rnicjtm dm ic`oms cdmiucdh7

36-10 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

  On`rm dm ãindh h dm ãoicons

  Ihj oc suaninmjtm aumrzc dm cdbmsnùj pcrc pmrecjmimr mj ohs ic`oms.
  Qnsihsndcd icpcz dm pmpmjmtrcr
jmtrcr ohs njt
njtmrstninhs
mrstninhs mjtrm ohs ic`o
ic`oms
ms y bm`rcs
  Jh dm`m dm smr shou`om mj mo ce`nmjtm qum oh rhdmm `cgh ihjdninhjms dm hpmrcinùj
rmcoms.


  Dm`mråc dm rmsnstnr
 tmjmr ujc icpc dm krcj aumrzc
oc hxndcinùj.
Cjtms dm cponicr mo ou`rnicjtm, sm dm`mj dm rmtnrcr dmo ic`om ocs ciueuocinhjms dm phovh u htrhs
ectmrncoms c`rcsnvhs. Onepnm mo ic`om uscjdh cnrm iheprnendh, vcphr h `rhibcs dm coce`rm. Dmspuîs
dm qum bcyc tmrenjcdh dm onepncrohs, ou`rnqum mo ic`om ihepomth. Oc emghr tîijnic pcrc h`tmjmr ujc
ou`rnicinùj pcrmgc mj tmrrmjh ms cponicr mo ou`rnicjtm enmjtrcs mo ic`om mstã mj hpmrcinùj. Cokujcs
htrcs tîijnics shj `cóh ihjtnjuh, mepcpcrohs, dmrrcecr mo ou`rnicjtm, rmarmkcrohs, pnjtcrohs h
rhincrohs.

Pmamrmjinc
]j mximomjtm ecjuco njahrectnvh dm rmamrmjinc sh`rm ohs ic`oms dm iumrdc ms mo Ecjuco dmo ]sucrnh
dm Ic`oms, pu`onicdh hr mo Njstntuth Cemnicjh dm Bnmrrh y Cimrh. Ym pumdm iheprcr phr uj prminh
jhenjco c7 [nrm PhVm Tmibjnico @hcrd, V.H. @hx 24>,
Ytmvmjsvnoom, Ecryoy 03111.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-19

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Msonjkc
Msonj kc dm Ec
Ecjnp
jnpuocin
uocinùj
ùj dm @crrcs

Oc msonjkc dm ecjnpuocinùj dm `crrcs sm usc pcrc icrkcr y dmsicrkcr ocs `crrcs co `rczh icrkcdhr dm `crrcs shoh
iucjdh mo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs Ohcdscam jh mstî dnsphjn`om. ]sm shocemjtm oc msonjkc dnsmócdc pcrc oc `crrc dm
pmrahrcinùj. Mo ush dm oc msonjkc pcrc icrkcr y dmsicrkcr ocs `crrcs pumdm smr euy pmonkrhsh sn jh sm snkumj ocs
tîijnics dm ecjnpuocinùj cdmiucdcs. Ynmeprm qum mstî dnsphjn`om, usm mo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs Ohcdscam.

Njtrhduiinùj
Mstc kuåc sm prhphrinhjc cprc cyudcr ihj mo ush, ecjtmjinùj y cspmiths dm smkurndcd dm oc msonjkc
dm ecjnpuocinùj dm `crrcs qum sm mjtrmkc ihj oc pmrahrcdhrc.

]sm y ecjtmjkc oc msonjkc dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs ihj euibh iundcdh. Mo ush h ecjtmjinùj
njcdmiucdhs dm oc msonjkc pumdm rmsuotcr mj acoocs prmecturcs, dcóh
dcóh c oc prh pnmdcd, omsnhjms m njioush oc
eumrtm.

Icrcitmråstnics
Oc msonjkc dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs qum sm mjtrmkc ihj oc pmrahrcdhrc, sm prhphrinhjc pcrc momvcr h
`cgcr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj dmo phrtc-`crrcs, poctcahrec dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, h dmo sumoh co mgm dm
rhtcinùj dmo eãstno.
Oc tmjczc pcrc oc ecjnpuocinùj dm `crrcs h tmjczcs dm coemgc, mstã dnsmócdc pcrc eãxnec utnondcd
yc qum sm c`rmj y inmrrcj. Ym rmihenmjdc qum oc tmjczc sm dmsonim mj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj mj su
ihjankurcinùj imrrcdc iucjdh msth smc phsn`om, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-;>. Ms jmimscrnh
qum oc tmjczc sm c`rc iucjdh mstî icrkcjdh h dmsicrkcjdh ohs icrrusmoms mxtmrnhrms dm ocs `crrcs
dm pmrahrcinùj, h iucjdh mstî coicjzcjdh ujc shoc `crrc iuyhs mxtrmehs jh sm pumdcj coicjzcr.
 Ankurc 36-;>.
36-;>. Njspmiin ùj dmo ehj tcgm dmo ic`om dm oc msonj
msonj kc

36-14 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Oc tmjczc pcrc oc ecjnpuocinùj dm `crrcs tnmjm ujc aujinùj ihj uj pmstnooh y iocvngc qum csmkurc qum
sm qumdm mj oc phsninùj dm imrrcdh durcjtm su ush. Jujic ecjnpuom ocs tmjczcs snj qum oc iocvngc
mstî njstcocdc mj mo pmstnooh.

Jh ehdnanqum oc tmjczc, h mo pmstnooh ihj oc iocvngc. Msth pumdm icuscr dcóh c oc prhpnmdcd, omsnhjms krcvms m
njioush oc eumrtm.
Oc msonjkc pcrc ecjnpuocr ocs `crrcs mstã dnsmócdc pcrc uscrsm ihj uj dnãemtrh y ohjkntud dm `crrc
mspmiåanihs. Oc ohjkntud dmo ic`om dm oc msonjkc pumdm oomkcr tcj omghs iheh c oc pcrtm dm caumrc dmo
phrtc `crrcs ihj mo kcjibh njstcocdh mj mo mxtrmeh dm oc `crrc. Msth harmim mo emghr ciimsh dm oc
tmjczc co phrtc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj mj oc phsninùj dm ‟c`nmrth h imrrcdh―. Oc u`nicinùj dm ocs pnjzcs
ocs phjm mj cprhxnecdcemjtm c º dmo ocrkh dm oc `crrc dmsdm mo mxtrmeh dmo kcjibh. Msth pmrentm
qum oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, iucjdh ms momvcdc, iumokum icsn mj ahrec vmrtnico mj oc onjmc dmo
ic`mstrcjtm, rmduinmjdh dm cokujc ahrec, oc icrkc mj mo mxtrmeh dmo kcjibh pcrc qum mo
hpmrcdhr/cyudcjtm oc pumdcj ecjnpuocr eãs aãinoemjtm.
Oc tmjczc mstã dnemjsnhjcdc pcrc uj dnãemtrh mspmiåanih dm `crrc. Vhr mgmepoh, ujc `crrc dm
pmrahrcinùj
dnsmócdc dm hpmrcr
pcrc 4 µ― dm`m dm vcrncinùj
ihj ujc smr ecjnpuocdc shocemjtm
phr dmskcstm dm ocihj ujcdmtmjczc
`crrc dm 4 µ―
pmrahrcinùj . Oc tmjczc
dm bcstc uj =%mstã
dmo
dnãemtrh, y ujc icjtndcd jhreco dm dmskcstm dm ocs pcrtms ehvn`oms dm oc pnjzc. ]jc vmz qum oc
cpmrturc dm oc tmjczc mximdc mo oåentm ehstrcdh mj oc Tc`oc 36-30 mj oc pãknjc >-11, oc tmjczc dm`m
dm smr rmmepoczcdc. Oc cpmrturc dm oc tmjczc sm endm c trcvîs dm ohs `hrdms njtmrjhs dm ocs entcdms
dm oc tmjczc iucjdh îstc mstã mj oc phsninùj dm imrrcdh, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-2
36-26
6.

 
Ankurc 36-26.
36-26. Cpmrturc d m tmjczcs
Oc tmjczc pcrc ecjnpuocinùj dm `crrcs mstã sugmtc c uj dmskcstm kmjmrco y c`ush smvmrh durcjtm su
 vndc. Vhr oh tcjth, sm tnmjm qum rmmepoczcr armiumjtmemjtm. Iucjdh rmmepocim oc tmjczc, ms dm vntco
nephrtcjinc qum mo ic`om dm oc msonjkc qum ihjmitc oc tmjczc ihj mo kcjibh smc njstcocdh mj mo hgh
dm oc tmjczc qum mstã mj mo ocdh ihjtrcrnh co hgh ecricdh ihj ‟crrn`c―. Mo hgh dm oc tmjczc ecricdh
ihj ‟crrn`c― snmeprm
ohs dnsphsntnvhs mstã ihjmitcdh
dm smkurndcd c ocihj
sm cyudcj onjmc dmo ic`mstrcjtm.
oc aumrzc Iucjdh sm njstcoc dm mstc ecjmrc,
dm krcvmdcd.
Mo ic`om dm oc msonjkc dm ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs mstã bmibh, kmjmrcoemjtm dm ic`om dm iumrdc 1R9;
N[PI MNVY dm =/31― dm dnãemtrh. Mstm ic`om tnmjm ujc tmjsnùj dm rupturc dm 36,=46 o`s.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-1=

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

y jh dm`mråc dm uscrsm ihj icrkcs mj mximsh dm oc 9,666 o`s. Mstm ic`om ms eãs pmqumóh qum oc
oåjmc dmo ic`mstrcjtm y, mj oc ecyhråc dm ohs icshs, jh pumdm oomvcr mj ahrec smkurc mo tnrcgm
ihepomth dmo ic`mstrcjtm. Mo tcecóh pmqumóh dmo ic`om pmrentm qum oc msonjkc sm pumdc kucrdcr mj
ujc icgc dm bmrrcenmjtcs y kmjmrcoemjtm rmduim ohs msaumrzhs dmo hpmrcdhr/cyudcjtm. Ym dm`m dm
tmjmr iundcdh pcrc mvntcr qum oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj sm trc`m ihj cok÷j h`gmth njcehvn`om y sm
cponqum oc aumrzc
dm qunm`rm ihepomtc
dmo ic`om dm ic`mstrcjtm. Msth phdråc hicsnhjcr qum sm oomkum euy imric dmo pujth
dm oc msonjkc.

Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj dm smkurndcd

3. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo tcecóh dm oc pnjzc ihnjindc ihj mo tcecóh dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj qum sm
vc c ecjnpuocr
ecjnpuocr..
0. Jh usm oc pnjzc mj `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj qum mstîj dmskcstcdcs mj eãs dm uj =% dm su
dnãemtrh. Jh usm ocs pnjzcs sn su cpmrturc mximdm mo eãxneh ehstrcdh mj oc Tc`oc 36-30.
Tc`oc 36-30
36-30.. Cpmrtur c eãxnec dm tmjczcs sibr cee

Yibrcee ]sh ihj Enj. Dmskcstm  Cp mrt ur

 Cpmrt urcc jhre co  Cp
jh reco  Cpmrt
mrt ur
urcc eãxne
eãx nec
c dm
J¶ pcrtm Tmjczc @crrc dm d n ãe mt r h dm
dm o c dm ocs tmjczcs - tmjczc
tmjczcss -]scdcs
pmrahrcinùj `crrc =% jumvcs

9420-663= 0 ;/2― 0 9/4― 3 =/2― 0 3/90―

9― 0 0;/9;―
9420-664= 9 3/4― 9 9/90― 3 93/90― 0 ;/31―
9420-6663 9 3/0― 9 33/90― 0 3/4― 0 9/4―
9 9/4― 9 >/31―
9420-663> 4― 9 39/31― 0 0;/90― 9 =/31―
9420-6696 4 3/0― 4 >/90― 9 9/31― 9 09/90―
9420-6692 =― 4 9/4― 9 >/31― 4 =/90―
9420-6690 = 3/4― =― 9 ;/2― 4 3/0―
= 3/0― = 3/4―

9420-6693 1― = 33/31― 9 09/90― 4 ;/31―

1 3/4― = 3=/31―
9420-6609 1 =/2― 1 >/90― 4― 4 9/4―
;― 1 03/90―
9420-66=; ; 3/0― ; 3/2― = 3/0― 1 3/4―
9420-6610 2― ; 3>/90― = 3/2― = 93/90―

9. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum oc oåjmc dmo ic`mstrcjtm mstî ihjmitcdc co hgh dm oc tmjczc ecricdh ihj ‟crrn`c―
(up)
 4. Pmvnsm oc ihjdninùj kmjmrco dmo mjsce`ocgm dm oc tmjczc
* Mstã oc iocvngc dm smkurndcd mj `umj hrdmj dm trc`cgh8
* Mo pmstnooh dm smkurndcd knrc on`rmemjtm y su iocvngc mstã mj `umjcs ihjdninhjms8
* Ocs entcdms dm oc tmjczc sm sumotcj y sm mjkcjibcj cdmiucdcemjtm8
* Mstãj ocs iuctrh iocvngcs dm smkurndcd y sus ihrrmsphjd
ihrrmsphjdnmjtms
nmjtms hrnaninhs mj `umjcs
ihjdninhjms8
=. Pmvnsm oc tmjczc phr sn sus entcdms mstãj dh`ocdc
dh`ocdcss h dmahrecd
dmahrecdcs.
cs. Bckc ujc njspmiinùj vnsuco dm
ocs shodcdurcs phr sn bcy krnmtcs, smpcrcinhjms h dmahrendcdms.
1. Pmvnsm mo ic`om dmo mjsce`ocgm dm oc msonjkc.

36-11 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

;. Pmvnsm mo kcjibh dmo mjsce`ocgm pcrc oh snkunmjtm7 dnsthrsnùj, tco iheh thrinenmjth, dh`omz h
cuemjth mj oc cpmrturc dm su `hic< dmskcstm, krnmtcs h mstrncs< y cihpom dmo kcjibh. Ohs kcjibhs
qum prmsmjtmj iucoqunmrc dm ocs snkunmjtms ihjdninhjms, dm`m dm smr dmgcdh dm uscr bcstc qum sm
rmpcrm h sm rmmepocim7
* Iucoqunmr dh`omz h thrinenmjth qum mximdc ohs 36¶  dmo pocjh dmo kcjibh snj
dmsdh`ocdh.
* Iucoqunmr dnsthrsnùj qum icusm uj cuemjth mj oc cpmrturc dm su `hic qum mximdc mo
3=%.
* Iucoqunmr dmskcstm qum mximdc mo 36% dm oc dnemjsnùj hrnknjco dm oc smiinùj dmo
kcjibh h dm su iocvngc dm icrkc.
(Pmamrmjinc77 CYEM/CJYN @96.36`-3
(Pmamrmjinc @96.36`-3>>3
>>3 - BHHLY)

Hpmrcinùj
Mo mjsce`ocgm dm oc msonjkc pcrc oc ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs sm usc pcrc trcjsphrtcr ocs `crrcs dm
pmrahrcinùj co mgm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj dmsdm su oukcr dm coecimjcenmjth, tco iheh mo phrtc `crrcs
dm oc pmrahrcdhrc, oc poctcahrec dm oc pmrahrcdhrc h mo pnsh, y vnimvmrsc. Tce`nîj sm usc pcrc
trcjsamrnr ocs `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj mjtrm mo icrrusmo y mo ãrmc dm coecimjcenmjt
coecimjcenmjth.
h. ]sm snmeprm uj
icrkcdhr dm `crrcs ihepcith mj vmz dm oc msonjkc, yc qum mo icrkcdhr dm `crrcs ms eãs smkurh.

 Ck r mkcr uj c @cr rc dm pmr ahrc

ah rcin
inùj
ùj co mgm dm oc icg c dm rh tci nù j us cjd h oc mson
ms on jk c pcr
pcrcc oc
ecjnpuocinùj dm `crrcs.
3. Ympcrm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj qum sm vcyc c ecjnpuocr, oh suaninmjtm iheh pcrc dmsonzcr oc tmjczc
imrrcdc sh`rm su mxtrmeh. Yn oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj mstã `nmj cjndcdc, oc tmjczc sm pumdm c`rnr,
phjmrsm mjinec dm oc `crrc y imrrcrsm cormdmdhr dm mooc. Csmk÷rmsm dm qum mo pmstnooh dm oc tmjczc y
oc iocvngc dm smkurndcd mstãj ihepomtcemjm mjkcjibcdc cjtms dm omvcjtcr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.
0. Njsmrtm mo kcjibh mj mo mxtrmehs dm oc `crrc ( pcrc hpmrcinhjms dm rmihjhinenmjth, mo kcjibh sm
njsmrtc mj mo mxtrmeh dm pnj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj).
9. Dmsonim oc tmjczc imrrcdc y csmkurcdc phr oc `crrc bcstc qum jh bcyc eãs kuctmh dmo ic`om dm oc
msonjkc.
4. Pmvnsm qum mo kcjibh y oc tmjczc mstãj conjmcdhs (mj mo enseh oukcr) dm tco ahrec qum iucjdh oc
aumrzc dmo ic`mstrcjtm sm cponqum, jh bcyc uj ehvnenmjth knrcthrnc dm oc tmjczc.
=. Omjtcemjtm tmjsnhjm mo ic`om dmo ic`mstrcjtm enmjtrcs oc tmjczc cozc oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, pcrc
mvntcr uj nepcith mj mo mjsce`ocgm.
1. Jujic omvcjtm mo mxtrmeh dmo kcjibh eãs coth qum oc tmjczc, yc qum oc `crrc dm`mråc dm
dmsonzcrsm mj oc tmjczc y dmsmjkcjibcr mo kcjibh.
;. Momvm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj ihj mo ic`om dmo ic`mstrcjtm bcstc qum oc `crrc sm mjkcjibm mj ohs
bnohs dmo mgm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj. Mo hpmrcdhr dm`m dm tmjmr euibh iundcdh iucjdh mjkcjibm ohs
bnohs dm oc bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm `crrcs pcrc qum jh bcyc ujc sh`rm tmjsnùj mj oc oåjmc dmo
ic`mstrcjtm. Oc sh`rm tmjsnùj pumdm mxpuoscr oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y pmkcrom co
hpmrcdhr/cyudcjtm. Jujic mjkcjibm oc `crrc mj oc msonjkc `cgcjdh mo ic`mzco supmrnhr.
 2. Knrm mo mgm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj bcinc oc dmrmibc pcrc mjkcjibcr ohs bnohs dm oc `crrc dm
pmrahrcinùj. Oc `crrc sm vc c momvcr onkmrcemjtm dmo kcjibh dm oc msonjkc enmjtrcs ohs bnohs sm
mjkcjibcj.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-1;

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

>. Iucjdh ohs bnohs mstîj csmjtcdhs ihj ujc rhtcinùj omjtc, oc `crrc citnvcrã mo kcjibh dm dmsicrkc
njdnicjdh qum mstã ihepomtcemjtm mjrhsicdc. Jh njtmjtm mvntcr qum oc `crrc knrm ihj su ecjh mj mo
kcjibh. Oc `crrc cbhrc mstã ihepomtcemjtm cphycdc mj mo mgm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj.
36.Omjtcemjtm `cgm mo ic`om dmo ic`mstrcjtm, pmrentnmjdh qum oc tmjczc sm dmsonim bcinc c`cgh y
aumrc dm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.

Mxtciinù j dm oc @crrc dm pmrahr cinùj dm oc Ic

Mxtciinùj Icgc
gc dm rht
rhtcinùj
cinùj uscjdh oc msonjkc
msonjk c pcrc oc
ecjnpuocinùj dm tu`hs.
3. Momvm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj, ihj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj ujndc, oh suaninmjtm iheh pcrc pmrentnr qum oc
tmjczc pcsm sh`rm mo mxtmeh njamrnhr dm oc `crrc. Oc ihjmxnùj dm rhsic mj mo mgm sm bc shotcdh
omvmemjtm.
0. Momvm oc onjmc dmo ic`mstrcjtm tnrcjdh dm oc tmjczc sh`rm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj. Njsmrtm mo kcjibh
mj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj.
9. Mo kcjibh dm`m dm mstcr ihepomtcemjtm mjkcjibcdh mj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, pmrh mo ic`om dm
oc msonjkc jh phdråc mstcr tmjsh.
4. Knrm mo mgm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj bcinc oc nzqunmrdc enmjtrcs ecjtnmjm oc `crrc, pmrentnmjdh qum oc
ujnùj dm crrn`c sm dmsmjrhsqum ihepomtcemjtm. Oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj sm csmjtcrã mj mo kcjibh,
tmjsnhjcjdh mo ic`om dm oc msonjkc.
=. @cgm oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj omjtcemjtm, ihj mo ic`om dmo ic`mstrcjtm kuncjdh mo mxtrmeh njamrnhr
dm oc `crrc bcinc mo mxtrmeh dmo kcjibh.
1. Mo mxtrmeh dmo kcjibh ms ecjnpuocdh phr mo hpmrcdhr/cyudcjtm bcinc oc zhjc dm coecimjcenmjth
enmjtrcs oc `crrc sm `cgc omjtcemjtm c su phsninùj anjco dm dmsicjsh.
 36-12 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ecjtmjin
Ecjtmjinùj
ùj dmo ic`mz
ic`mzco
co supmrnh
supmrnhrr
Mo ic`mzco supmrnhr ihjtnmjm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj. Mo ic`mzco supmrnhr sm usc pcrc momvcr, `cgcr y knrcr
oc `crrc. Mo ic`mzc ihepcith dm njionjcinùj utnonzc cimntm snjtîtnih NYH 906 qum dm`m dm ice`ncrsm
icdc 0=6 c 3666 bhrcs. Mo ic`mzco ihepcith dm njionjcinùj sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-23.

Ankurc 36-23.
36-23. Icgc
Icgc dm Pht cinùj
Crmcs mspmiåanics dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36-20 y sm dmsirn`mj mj oc Tc`oc
36-39.
 Ankurc 36-20.
36-20. NNoust
oust rcinùj dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj  
Tc`oc 36-39
36-39.. Dmsir
Dmsir npin ùj dm oc icgc dm rh tcinùj
 
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-1>

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Juemrh Ntme Dmsirnpi nùj

3 Tcpùj dm Jnvmo dm cimntm Ycqum mo tcpùj dm oc pcrtm dm ctrãs dm oc icgc dmo ehthr y mj ahrec
(mj oc pcrtm dm ctrãs) vnsuco dmtmrejm mo jnvmo dm cimntm. Iucjdh oomjm oc icgc ihj cimntm, usm
mstm tcpùj iheh uj omithr pcrc njdnicr iucjdh mstî oomjh. Mo cimntm sm
scom phr mstm hrnaninh iucjdh mo jnvmo mstã oomjh. Yn mo cimntm sm sscom
com phr
mo tcpùj, ms ujc njdnicinùj dm qum mo cimntm sm bc aukcdh bcinc oc

0 Tcpùj Eckjîtnih Mo tcpùj eckjîtnih

9 Tcpùj dm oomjcdh
dm cimntm
4 Qmjtnocdhr
= Ymooh dmo mgm dmo
ehthr
1 Tcpùj eckjîtnih
; Icvndcd dm oc icgc dm
ice`nhs dmo ehthr
eckjîtnihs sm uscjsm dm`m
pcrc dm onepncr
ctrcmr pmrnhdnicemjtm.
arckemjths emtãonihs mjOhs tcphjms
mo cimntm
snjtîtnih. Yn mjiumjtrc emtco mj ujh dm msths tcphjms, `usqum oc
icusc dm ocs pcrtniuocs emtãonics y oocem pcrc ecjtmjinùj.
Ycqum mstm tcpùj iucjdh oomjm oc icgc dm ice`nhs ihj mo cimntm
snjtîtnih NYH 906
Yumotm oc prmsnùj dm cnrm dmjtrh dmo vmjtnocdhr. Yn sm aukc cimntm phr mo
vmjtnocdhr, ms ujc njdnicinùj dm qum mo cimntm bc mjtrcdh mj oc icvndcd
dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs dm ehthr.
Mo smooh dmo mgm dmo ehthr sm usc pcrc smoocr mo cimntm bndrãuonih. Yn mstã
dcócdh h kcstcdh, mstm smooh aukcrã cimntm bndrãuonih dm mstc zhjc mj
oc icvndcd dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs dmo ehthr.
Ms mo tcpùj eckjîtnih qum sm scic pcrc drmjcr mo cimntm snjtîtnih.
Oc iu`nmrtc dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs qum ihjtnmjm mo cimntm snjtîtnih.
Cprhxnecdcemjtm 01 qucrts dm cimntm oomjcråcj oc icvndcd dm oc icgc
dm ice`nh
ice`nhs.
s.

Ibmqumh
Ibmqumh dmo cimntm dmo ic`m
i c`mzc
zcoo ssupmrnhr
upmrnhr

Mo cimntm mstã iconmjtm dmspuîs dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc bcyc mstcdh aujinhjcjdh phr cok÷j tnmeph. Ms
emghr ice`ncr mo cimntm iucjdh îstm mstî tn`nh. Mo cimntm iconmjtm pumdm icuscr omsnhjms krcvms. Iu`rc su
iumrph ihj rhpc qum prmvmjkc qum uj dmrrcem dm cimntm om qumem oc pnmo. Bckc thdh oh phsn`om phr jh
mjtrcr mj ihjtcith i hj mo cimntm.

Oc icgc dm rhtcinùj dm`m dm smr njspmiinhjcdc phr sn mo jnvmo dm cimntm mstã `cgh. Vcrc rmvnscr mo jnvmo
dm cimntm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj7
3. Ycqum mo tcpùj dmo jnvmo dm cimntm (3) qum mstã mj oc pcrtm dm ctrãs dm oc icgc dmo ehthr.
0. Yn jh scom cimntm dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs phr mo hrnaninh, scqum mo tcpùj dm oomjcdh dm cimntm (9) y
omjtcemjtm vcinm cimntm snjtîtnih NYH 906 mj oc icgc dm ice`nhs bcstc qum cimntm ihenmjim c sconr
dmo hrnaninh dm oc icgc dm ice`nhs. Qumovc c tcpcr mo hrnaninh ihj mo mo tcpùj dm oomjcdh dm cimntm.

Ice`n
Ice`nhh dm cimntm dmo ic`mzco
ic`mzco supmrnhr
supmrn hr
Vcrc ice`ncr mo cimntm mj oc icgc dm rhtcinùj7
3. Csmk÷msm dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc mstî mj ujc supmraninm jnvmocdc y momvm oc thrrm.
 0. @cgm mo ic`mzco supmrnhr c oc pcrtm dm dm`cgh dm oc thrrm dmo eãstno. Yn ms jmimscrnh, dmgm mo ehthr
aujinhjcjdh bcstc qum mo cimntm mstî tn`nh (cormdmdhr dm 06 enjuths)
9. Cpckum oc pmrahrcdhrc y mspmrm ujhs enjuths c qum mo cimntm sm csnmjtm mj oc `csm dm oc icgc.
4. Ihohqum
qucrts h eãsujdmrminpnmjtm oh suaninmjtmemjtm
cimntm, `cgh krcjdm
mo drmjcgm dm cimntm iheh
dm oc icgc pcrc
(1) . ihjtmjmr cprhxnecdcemjtm ujhs 01

36-;6 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

=. Tnrm dmo tcpùj eckjîtnih mj oc icgc y dmgm qum mo cimntm vnmgh sm vciåm mj mo rminpnmjtm.
1. ]jc vmz qum sm bcyc vcincdh mo cimntm, vumovc c phjmr mo tcpùj eckjîtnih mj oc icricsc dm oc
icgc. Csmk÷rmsm dm smkunr ocs rmkuocinhjms ohicoms pcrc dmsbcimrsm dmo cimntm.
;. Dmstcpm mo tcpùj dm oomjcdh dm cimntm (9).
2. Ycqum mo tcpùj dmo jnvmo dm cimntm (3).
>. Qcinmmspmrcjdh
cimntm, mo jumvh mjtrm
cimntmiucrths
snjtîtnih NYHpmrentnr
pcrc 906 phr mo mohrnaninh
qum cimntmdm
smoomjcdh
csnmjtm.dm cimntm. Omjtcemjtm vcinm mo
36.Ihjtnjum cponicjdh cimntm bcstc qum mo cimntm sm dmrrcem phr mo hrnaninh dm oomjcdh dm cimntm.
33.]jc vmz qum mo cimntm ihenmjim c dmrrcecrsm phr mstm hrnaninh, vumovc c phjmr mo tcpùj dm jnvmo
dm cimntm mj mo hrnaninh (3).
30.Csmkurm mo tcpùj dm oomjcdh (9).
39.Pmvnsm oc icgc dm ice`nhs phr sn bcy aukcs.

Aukc dm cimntm bndrãuoni

bnd rãuonih
h
Enmjtrcs rmvnsc mo jnvmo dm cimntm, y mo jnvmo mstã sh`rm mo oomjcdh, rmvnsm pcrc vmr sn mo cimntm
bndrãuonih sm mstã emziocjdh ihj mo cimntm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj. Msth phdråc prhduinrsm dm`ndh c
qum mo smooh dmo mgm dmo ehthr bndrãuonih tmjkc ujc aukc. Iucjdh oc aukc ms smvmrc, bc`rã ujc pîrdndc
dm cimntm mj mo vmjtnocdhr ic`mzco supmrnhr (4) .
Pmvnsm mo smooh dmo mgm dmo ehthr phr sn bcy dmskcstm, ihj uj pcóh smih cormdmdhr dmo smooh. Yn
pcrminmrc qum mo cimntm sm mstã sconmjdh dmo smooh, rmmepoãimoh. Yn mo cimntm bndrãuonih sm mstã
emziocjdh ihj mo cimntm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj, ice`nm mo cimntm dm oc icgc dm rhtcinùj.

Tcphjms eckjîtnihs
Mj ahrec pmrnùdnic scqum ohs tcphjms eckjîtnihs (0, 1), rmvåsmohs y oåepnmohs. Ohs tcphjms
eckjîtnihs sm uscj pcrc ctrcpcr ohs arckemjths emtãonihs qum mstîj mj mo cimntm snjtîtnih. Msth
cyudc c qum ohs arckemjths emtãonihs jh sm vcycj pcrc mo snstmec dm rhtcinùj y dcómj mo ic`mzco
supmrnhr. Arckemjths dm emtco mj mo ic`mzco supmrnhr shj icuscdhs phr rcspcdurcs dmjtrh dm oc icgc
dm rhtcinùj. Vhr oh tcjth, sn mjiumjtrc arckemjths emtãonihs mj ohs tcphjms eckjîtnihs, `usqum oc
icusc y ihjtcitm c ecjtmjinùj pcrc qum smc rmpcrcdc.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-;3

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Icgc
Icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjsen
trcjsensnù
snùj
j
Oc icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj sm usc pcrc ihjmitcr mo ehthr c ocs `he`cs bndrãuonics c trcvîs
dmo cihpocenmjth, iheh sm eumstrc mj oc Ankurc 36-29. Mstc ihjmxnùj om hthrkc c ocs `he`cs
bndrãuonics oc bc`nondcd dm prmsurnzcr mo snstmec.

Ankurc 36-29.
36-29. Icgc
Icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjse nsnù j
Ohs cihpocenmjths dm oc icgc dm trcjsensnùj dm`mj dm rmvnscrsm icdc 0=6 bhrcs dm hpmrcinùj.

 Cimn
 C imntm
tm d
dmm oc icgc
i cgc dm
d m oc `he
` he`c
`c d
dmm trcjs
tr cjsen
ensn
snùj
ùj (ib
(ibmqu
mqumh
mh y i ce`nh
ce` nh))

Mo cimntm mstã
mstã iconmjtm dmspuîs dm qum oc pmrahrcdhrc bcy
bcycc mstcdh aujinhjcjdh phr uj inmrth pmrnhdh dm
tnmeph. Ms emghr ice`ncr mo cimntm iucjdh îstm mstî tn`nh. Cimntm iconmjtm pumdm icuscr omsnhjms kr cvms.
cvms.
Iu`rc su iumrph. Bckc
Bckc thdh oh p hsn`o m phr jh thecr ihj tcith dnrmith ihj mo cimntm.
cimntm.

Ocs smiinhjms
ice`ncr dm eumstrcj
cimntm sm oc icgc qum
mj mo
oc hpmrcdhr/pmrshjco dm ecjtmjinùj
Ankurc 36-24 y sm dmsirn`mj mj oc uscj
Tc`ocpcrc
36-34rmvnscr, cponicr
. Mo cimntm dm ocy
icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj dm`mråc rmvnscrsm dncrncemjtm. Mo rmspnrcdhr/oomjcdh dm cimntm dm
oc icgc dm`m rmvnscrsm icdc =6 brs. dm hpmrcinùj. Onepnm mo rmspnrcdhr icdc =66 bhrcs. Ice`nm mo
cimntm icdc 3666 bhrcs. Oc icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj usc cimntm snjtîtnih NYH 3=6. Mo
vhouemj dm cimntm ms tnpnicemjtm ; µ iucrths (;.62 ontmrs). Ice`nm h cócdc cimntm jumvh c oc icgc
dm oc `he`c iucjdh7
  ^c sm bcycj coicjzcdh oc 3666 brs dm hpmrcinùj (ice`nm mo cimntm).


  Ym mjiumjtrm suinmdcd iucjdh sm rmvnsm mo jnvmo dm cimtm (onepncr mo rmspnrcdhr



cyudc c prmvmjnr qum oc suinmdcd sm emziom ihj mo cimntm) (ice`nm mo cimntm)

    Mo jnvmo dm cimntm ms `cgh (cócdc cimntm)

36-;0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ankurc 36-24.
36-24. Dnckrcec
Dnckrcec Icgc @he`c dm trcjsens nùj

Tc`oc 36-3
36-34.
4. Dmsirnpi nùj i cgc dm `he`c dm trcjsensn ùj

Juemrh Ntme Dmsirnpi nùj

3 Pmspnrcdhr y Mo rmspnrcdhr y tcpùj dm oomjcdh tnmjmj dhs aujinhjms7
tcpùj dm Mo rmspnrcdhr sm usc pcrc convncr oc prmsnùj dm cnrm qum sm mstî ciueuocjdh mj
oomjcdh
oc icgc dm oc `he`c.
Ycqum mo rmspnrcdhr y mo tcpùj dm oomjcdh iucjdh cócdc cimntm snjtîtnic mj oc
icgc dm oc `he`c.
0 Njdnicdhr dm Njdnic mo jnvmo dm cimntm mj
mj oc icgc dm oc `he`c. Yn mo jnvmo dm cimntm ms `cg
`cgh,
h,
jnvmo dm cócdc cimntm c trcvîs dmo rmspnrcdhr y dmo tcpùj dm oomjcdh.
9 Tcpùj Mstm tcpùj eckjîtnih sm dm`m onepncr pmrnhdnicemjtm. Msths tcphjms sm uscj
eckjîtnih pcrc ctrcpcr arckemjths dm emtco mj mo cimntm snjtîtn
snjtîtnih.
ih. Yn mjiumjtrc emtco mj mo
(Drmjcgm) tcpùj eckjîtnih, `usqum oc aumjtm qum mstî icuscjdh mstcs vnrutcs y oocem c
ecjtmjinùj. Ycqum mo tcpùj eckjîtnih tce`nîj pcrc drmjcr mo cimntm.

Vcrc rmvnscr mo jnvmo dm cimntm, omc mo njdnicdhr dmo jnvmo dm cimntm ehstrcdh mj oc Ankurc 36-2=.
  
Ankurc 36-2=. Njdnicdhr jnvmo cimntm icgc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-;9

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Vcrc ice`ncr mo cimntm7

3. Vhjkc oc pmrahrcdhrc mj ujc supmraninm mstc`om y jnvmocdc, dmgm qum mo ehthr aujinhjm phr
cormdmdhr dm ujhs 06 enjuths bcstc qum mo cimntm sm mjtn`nm.
0. Cpckum oc pmrahrcdhrc y mspmrm ujhs enjuths pcrc dmgcr qum mo cimntm sm csnmjtm mj oc `csm dm oc
icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj.
9.
dm Vhjkc
cimntm, uj rminpnmjtm,
dm`cgh oh suaninmjtmemjtm
dmo drmjcgm dmo cimntm dm ockrcjdm
icgc dmpcrc ihjtmjmr
oc `he`c cprhxnecdcemjtm
dm trcjsensnùj (9). 2 h eãs qucrts
4. Ycqum mo tcpùj eckjîtnih (0) y dmgm qum mo cimntm vnmgh sm vciåm mj oc rminpnmjtm.
=. ]jc vmz qum mo cimntm sm bcyc vcincdh ihepomtcemjtm, onepnm mo hrnaninh dm drmjcgm ihj uj pcóh
smih y vumovc c ihohicr mo tcpùj eckjîtnih (0). Csmk÷rmsm dm smkunr ocs rmkuocinhjms ohicoms pcrc
dmsbcimrsm dmo cimntm.
1. Dmsihjmitm mo rmspnrcdhr y mo tcpùj dm oomjcdh (3).
;. Ihj uj pcóh smih, onepnm mo rmspnrcdhr y mo hrnaninh dmo tcpùj dm oomjcdh, ehstrcdh mj oc Ankur
Ankurcc 36
36--
21. Ycqum iucoqunmr suinmdcd qum bcyc pcrc qum jh mjtrm mj oc icgc.

Ankurc 36-21.
36-21. Oomjcdh dm cimntm y rmspnr cdhr
2. Qcinm mo jumvh cimntm snjtîtnih NYH 3=6 mj mo hrnaninh dm oomjcdh dm cimntm, mspmrcjdh mjtrm iucrths
pcrc pmrentnr qum mo cimntm sm csnmjtm.
>. ]jc vmz qum tmrenjm dm vcincr mo cimntm, rmvnsm phr sn bcy aukcs phr mo tcpùj dm jnvmo dm cimntm.
36.Csmkurm mo rmspnrcdhr y mo tcpùj dm oomjcdh (3).

Pmquns
Pmquns nths
nth s dm conj
conjmc
mcinù
inùjj dm oc icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjsens nùj
Mj ahrec pmrnùdnic, mo cihpocenmjth y oc icgc, dm`mj dm conjmcrsm ihj mo ehthr, ehstrcdh mj oc
Ankurc 36-2;.
 36-;4 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

 
Ankurc 36-2;.
36-2;. Conjmcenmjth dm acithr åc
Mo mjsce`ocgm vnmjm conjmcdh dm aã`rnic, y rcrcemjtm dm`mråc dm jmimsntcr vhovmr c smr conjmcdh. Ohs
rmqunsnths dm conjmcenmjth sm eumstrcj mj oc Ankurc 36-22. Pmvnsm y conjmm oc icgc sn ocs acoocs dm
cihpocenmjth
cihpocenmj th shj mximsnvcs.

Ankurc 36-22.
36-22. Pmqunsn
Pmqunsn ths dm conjmcenmjth
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-;=

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ehjtcgm dm oc ecjkumrc
Njtrhduiinùj
Mstc smiinùj sm usc pcrc cyudcr co hpmrcdhr y/h usucrnh c smomiinhjcr, njstcocr, rmconzcr ecjtmjinùj
y mjtrmkc ocs pcutcs dm smkurndcd pcrc mo ehjtcgm dm ocs ecjkumrcs mj oc pmrahrcdhrc, ehstrcdh mj
oc Anku
Ankurc
rc 36-2>
36-2>.

Ankurc 36-2>.
36-2>. Mjsce`ocgm dm ecjk umrcs

Oc snkunmjtms shj pcutcs kmjmrcoms y jh ms jmimscrncemjtm uj onstcdh ihepomth dm moocs.

Oc smomiinùj, njstcocinùj h ecjtmjinùj nj cdmiucdcs

cdmiucdcs pumdm rmsuotcr mj acoocs prmecturcs,
prmecturcs, omsnhjms
ihrphrcoms h d cóh c oc prhpnmdcd.

Ymomiinùj
Mo mjsce`ocgm dm ecjkumrcs, iheh ohs htrhs prhduiths, tnmjm ujc vndc onentcdc. Mo shemtmr mo
mjsce`ocgm dm ecjkumrcs c ihjdninhjms eãs smvmrcs dm ohs oåentms qum sm rmihenmjdcj, vc c
rmduinr mj ahrec snkjnanictnvc su vndc ÷tno. Oc vndc ÷tno mamitnvc mj iucoqunmr cponicinùj, vc c dmpmjdmr
dm acithrms vcrnc`oms. Mstc onstc dm acithrms pcrc oc smomiinùj dm ocs ecjkumrcs dm`m dm
ihjsndmrcrsm pcrc qum ecxnenimj su vndc ÷tno7

  Vrmsnùj
  Yuiinùj
  Tmepmrcturc
   Ihepctn`nondcd ihj ohs aoundhs
  Tcecóh
  Dnrmiinhjcenmjth
  Emdnh ce`nmjtm

  Icrkcs emiãjnics
  C`rcsnùj
  Cihpocenmjt
Cihpocenmjths
hs cdmiucdhs
cdmiucdhs

36-;1 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

  Ocrkh
  Mspminanicinhjm
Mspminanicinhjmss y mstãjdcrms
mstãjdcrms
  Onepnmzc dm ocs ecjkumrcs
  Ihjduitnvndc
Ihjduitnvndcdd dmo snstmec moîitrnih

Pmihemjdcinhjms pcrccdmiucdc
]jc vmz qum oc ecjkumrc oc njstcocinùj
bc sndh smomiinhjcdc, mo njstcocdhr dm`m7
  Mxcenjcr iundcdhscemjtm oc ecjkumrc phr phsn`oms dmamiths. Ynkc ocs
njstruiinhjms dm mjsce`ocdh dmo ac`rnicjtm.
  Jh njstcom ujc ecjkumrc ihj emjhs dm su rcdnh dm dh`ocgm eåjneh.
  Njstcom oc ecjkumrc dm ahrec qum mo ehvnenmjt
ehvnenmjthh rmoctnvh dm oc ecjkumrc prhduzic
uj dh`ocenmjth, y jh uj thrinenmjth.
  (Yn usc smkurhs) Csmk÷rmsm dm ohs smkurhs jh cócdcj uj msaumrzh cdninhjco mj ohs
pujths dm msaumrzh h dm dmskcstm.
  Njstcom ocs ihjmxnhjms dm pumrth snj thrimr h mjrhsicr oc ecjkumrc.
  Mvntm dcóh mxtmrjh co mjsce`ocdh dm oc ecjkumrc rmvnscjdh phr phsn`oms icrkcs dm
trciinùj, icrkcs octmrcoms, rmthrinenmjths, cpocstcenmjth, c`rcsnùj, dcóh mj ohs bnohs

 h dcóh mjdm
  Dmspuîs oc ihepomtcr
supmraninm dm smoocdh. , tmstmm mo mjsce`ocdh dm oc ecjkumrc ihj uj
oc njstcocinùj
njstcocinùj,
snstmec dm eãxnec prmsnùj y rmvnsm pcrc vmr sn aujinhjc cdmiucdcemjtm y snj
aukcs.

Ecjtmjinùj
Njioush ihj oc cdmiucdc smomiinùj m njstcocinùj, oc vndc ÷tno dm oc ecjkumrc sm pumdm cihrtcr snj uj
prhkrcec dm ecjtmjinùj cdmiucdh. Oc armiumjinc mstã dmtmrenjcdc phr oc smvmrndcd dm oc
cponicinùj y mo phtmjinco dm rnmskh. Iheh eåjneh, mo prhkrcec dm ecjtmjinùj dm`mråc njiounr7
* Iucoqunmrc dm ocs ihjdninhjms qum sm prmsmjtmj dmspuîs dm ujc njspmiinùj vnsuco,
rmqunmrm qum sm ice`nm mo mjsce`ocdh dm oc ecjkumrc7
c) Aukcs mj ocs ujnhjms h mj oc ecjkumrc (uj phsn`om pmonkrh dm njimjdnh).
`) Dcóh, ihrtms h dmskcstm mj oc iu`nmrtc dm oc ecjkumrc (iucoqunmr rmaumrzh qum mstî
mxpumsth).
i) Ecjkumrc rmthrindc, cpocstcdc, cpocjcdc h thrindc.
d) Ecjkumrc durc, tnmsc, ckrnmtcdc phr mo icohr h qumecdc.
m) Iu`nmrtc qum prmsmjtm `ur`ugcs, dmkrcdcdcs, sucvms h qum mstî sumotc.
a) Cihpocenmjths ckrnmtcdhs, dcócdhs h euy ihrrhndhs.
k) Cihpocenmjths qum sm dmsonzcj phr oc ecjkumrc.
* Tmstmh aujinhjco7 Hpmrm mo snstmec c su prmsnùj eãxnec y rmvnsm phr aujinhjcenmjth
dmamituhsh y aukcs.
* Njtmvcohs pcrc mo rmmepoczh7 Ym dm`mj dm ihjsndmrcr njtmrvcohs mspmiåanihs `cscdhs mj
 oc vndc ÷tno cjtmrnhr, h iucjdh ocs acoocs pumdcj rmsuotcr mj uj tnmeph eumrth jh
cimptc`om, dcóh h rnmskh dm prhvhicr omsnhjms.
* Pmmepoczh dmo mjsce`ocdh dm ecjkumrcs7 Iucjdh mo mjsce`ocdh dm oc ecjkumrc
mstî dcócdh h kcstcdh, sm dm`m rmmepoczcr njemdnctcemjtm phr htrh mjsce`ocdh dm oc
ensec h emghr mspminanicinùj pcrc oc cponicinùj pcrc oc qum vc c smr uscdh.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-;;

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ymkurndcd
Ymkurndcd mj oc cponicinùj y mo ush dmo mjsce`ocdh dm ecjkumrcs ms dm krcj prmhiupcinùj, dm`ndh
c ohs tcjths prhduiths phtmjincoemjtm pmonkrhshs qum ocs ecjkumrcs trcjsphrtcj, y tce`nîj phrqum
euibcs pmrshjcs thecj ihjtcith ihj moocs. Ym pumdm ohkrcr uj ce`nmjtm smkurh sn ujcs iucjtcs
snepoms prmicusms sm h`smrvcj mstrnitcemjtm. Ocs prmicuinhjms eãs nephrtcjtms shj7
  Thdhs ohs hpmrcdhrms dm`mj dm mstcr ihjinmjzudce

ihjinmjzudcemjtmmjtm mjtrmjcdhs.
  Oc ecjkumrc cdmiucdc dm`m dm uscrsm pcrc oc cponicinù
 cponicinùjj
  Ocs ujnhjms dm`mj dm smr ocs ihrrmitcs pcrc oc cponicinùj y tce`nîj mstcr cihpocdcs


mj ahrec smkurc.
  Tcjth ocs ecjkumrcs, iheh sus ujnhjms dm`mj dm mstcr `nmj tmjndcs y smr


njspmiinhjcdcs rmkuocremjtm.
  Tmjkc iundcdh iucjdh vcyc c scicr uj mjsce`ocdh qum mstã pumsth dm qum jh


bcyc prmsnùj njtmrjc dmjtrh dm oc ecjkumrc, h icuscrã uj ehvnenmjth emiãjnih dm

cok÷j ihephjmjtm (tco iheh dmo inonjdrh bndrãuonih qum mstã sugmtcjdh oc icrkc)
 36-;2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Yhodcdurc

Ihjtcitm co dnstrn`undhr dmo ehthr pcrc njahrecinùj ihepomtc sh`rm shodcdurc mj ohs mqunphs qum
ihjtmjkcs uj ehthr momitrùjnih.
C emdndc qum mo ush dm ehthrms ihjtrhocdhs momitrùjnicemjtm cuemjtc, sm dm`m dm tmjmr iundcdh
pcrc mvntcr dcócr ohs eùduohs dm ihjtrho momitrùjnih iucjdh sm sumodm mj oc pmrahrcdhrc mj oc icgc
dm pcscdhrms.
Ocs rmihemjdcinhjms dmo ac`rnicjtm pcrc shodcr mj mqunphs qum tnmjmj ehthrms momitrùjnihs sm
eumstrcj c`cgh7

Iueenjs Ehthr Ihepcjy, Nji.7 Vcrc prhtmgmr ohs inriunths dmo iheputcdhr dmo
EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP, ms nepmrctnvh scicr thdcs ocs ihjmxnhjms
qum vcj
vcj co EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP. Dmsihj Dmsihjmitm
mitm tcjth
tcjth oh
ohss ic`oms
phsntnvh (+) y jmkctnvh (-) dm oc `ctmråc cjtms dm shodcr mj mo mqunph. ]jc mo ic`om dm
tnmrrc
ic`om dmc oc shodcdhrc
tnmrrc dm oc ohshodcdhrc
eãs imricjh
c ocphsn`om c oc pcrtm
poctcahrec dm qum sm vc c shodcr.
mjarncenmjth Jh ihjmitmDM
h co EHD]OH mo
IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP.
Ictmrpnoocr, Nji., Ehthr Dnvnsnhj 7 Cjtms dm shodcr mj mqunphs ihj ehthrms momitrùjnihs,
sm dm`mj thecr ocs snkunmjtms prmicuinhjms7
c) Dmsihjmitm thdhs ohs ic`oms qum mstîj ihjmitcdhs c oc `ctmråc.
`) Dmsihjmitm ce`hs ihjmithrms dmo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP
i) Jh usm mo eùduoh dm iheujnicinùj h oc ihjmxnùj c tnmrrc dmo ehthr pcrc ihjmitcr c
tnmrrc oc shodcdhrc.
d) Vhjkc ocs shjdcs dm oc shodcdhrc tcj imric iheh smc phsn`om co ãrmc c shodcr.
Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo Ihrphrctnhj 7 Cnsom mo snstmec moîitrnih dmo ehthr. Oc icgc dmo crrcjqum y
mo cotmrjcdhr jh dmj dm mstcr ihjmitcdhs c tnmrrc. Mo ocdh jmkctnvh dm oc `ctmråc jh dm`m
dm mstcr ihjmitcdh co mqunph.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-;>

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Pmmepocz
Pmmepoczh
hddm
m ihep
ihephjmjtms
hjmjtms
Vcrc h`tmjmr mo eãxneh rmjdnenmjth y smkurndcd mj oc hpmrcinùj, sm rmihenmjdc mo rmmepoczh dm
ujhs phihs ihephjmjtms iocvms dmspuîs dmo tnmeph dm hpmrcinùj smkurc qum sm rmihenmjdc y qum
sm dmsirn`mj mj oc Tc`oc 36-3=.
Tc`oc 36-3=.
36-3=. Pmmepoczh
Pmmepoczh dm ihep hjmjtms

Ihephj mjtm Bhrcs dm Vrhimdnen mjth

Ym
Ymoohs
oohs dm ohs inonjdrhs dm oc pmrahrcdhrc =,666 Bhurs/0 cóhs Pm smoom
Qãovuocs dm rmtmjinùj dm oc pmrahrcdhrc =,666 Bhurs/0 Cóhs Pmmepocim
Ym
Ymoohs
oohs dm ohs inonjdrhs dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno 36,666 Bhurs/4 Cóhs Pm smoom
Ym
Ymoohs
oohs dmo inonjd rh trcvmrsh =,666 Bhurs/0 Cóhs Pm smoom
Icgc dm rhtcinùj 3=,666 Bhurs/1 Cóhs Pmihjstruyc
 36-26 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj

Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Onstc
Ons tc dm vmrnan
vmrnanicinù
icinùj
j pcrc m
moo coecimjc
coecimjcenmjth
enmjth dm
d m oc pmrahrcdhr
pmrahrcdhrcc
Cjtms dm kucrdcr oc pmrahrcdhrc, rmconim oh snkunmjtm7
  Iu`rc thdhs ohs njdnicdhrms y ihjtrhoms ihj ihsehonjm, ujc icpc prhtmithrc pcrc


emtcoms, mti.
  Thdhs ohs inonjdrhs dm`mj dm mstcr rmihkndhs pcrc qum ocs vcrcs jh mstîj mxpumstcs.



  Mjguckum mo snstmec moîitrnih vcincjdh mo aouådh dmo tcjqum bndrãuonih.
  Qcinm, onepnm y mjguckum oc icgc dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj. Pmoomjm ihj mo
ou`rnicjtm rmihemjdcdh. Iucoqunmr ou`rnicjtm dm prmsnùj mxtrmec sm pumdm uscr.
  Drmjm, onepnm y mjguckum oc icgc dm rhtcinùj y oc icgc dmo ic`mstrcjtm. Pmoomjm ihj mo
ou`rnicjtm rmihemjdcdh.
  Ou`rnqum ohs ic`oms ihj ou`rnicjtm dm ic`om h cimntm dm ehthr, sn jh tnmjm ou`rnicjtm.
  Drmjm ohs rcdncdhrms y oomjmohs ihj ihhocjt jumvh.
  Ice`nm mo cimntm y mo anotrh mj mo ehthr dmo icenùj y tce`nîj mj mo ehthr dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc.
  Njaom ohs jmueãtnihs ihj ujc prmsnùj dm 336 Vsnk.
  Dmsihjmit
Dmsihjmitm m ocs `ctmråcs y dmsehjtmocs dm oc ujndcd.
  C`rc oc oåjmc dm cnrm c oc cteùsamrc.


   Oc
C`rcpmoåiuoc
oc vãovuoc
dm dm drmjcgm
cimntm mj dm
ocsocpcrtms
`he`cehvn`oms
dm ckuc.dm`mråc dm rmjhvcrsm ujc vmz phr
smecjc bcinîjdh qum oc ujndcd aujinhjm bcstc qum sm mjtn`nm. Icrkum y dmsicrkum
oc ujndcd ujcs iucjtcs vmims pcrc hpmrcr ohs ihephjmjtms dm dmsicrkc y
rmkuocdhrms.
  Yn oc ujndcd sm vc c kucrdcr snj qum sm bckc aujinhjcr pmrnùdnicemjtm, sm dm`mj dm
thecr emdndcs dm prhtmiinùj iheh ocs qum sm dmsirn`mj mj uj smrvninh dm kcimtnooc
njdmpmjdnmjtm (CY@), mo qum sm pumdm h`tmjmr c pmdndh.
  Ou`rnqum thdhs ohs pujths.
  Iu`rc ohs hrnaninhs pcrc mvntcr qum oms mjtrm buemdcd y htrhs ihjtcenjcjtms.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 36-23

 
 

Ymiinùj 367 Ecjtmjinùj p rmvmjtnvc Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tbns Vckm ns njtmjtnhj

njtmjtnhjcooy
cooy `ocjl.
 36-20 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinù
iinùjj 33
3377 Trhu`o
Trhu`ommsbhh
sbhhtnjk
tnjk
Dmsirn
Dmsirnpinùj
pinùj kmjm
kmjmrco
rco
Trhu`omsbhhtnjk
Trhu`omsbh
ha cjcoysns htnjk ns ocsnssystmectni
y dnckjhsns
dnckjh nshoctnhj
ha oc Vrh`ome hhaanjk.
hiiurr
hiiurrnjk.c dmamitnvm
@y trhu`omiheVhj
iheVhjmjt
trhu`omsbhhtnjkmjtc`y emcjs
sbhhtnjk
Vrh`ome, cj maamitnvm shoutnhj icj `m cVVonmd. C Vrh`ome ecy jht `m oc rmsuot
ha c snjkom ntme, `ut rcoc r oc rmsuot ha smvmrco ecoaujitnhjs. Oc VurVhsm ha
tbns ibcVtmr ns th Vrhvndm njahrecinùj hj bhw th trhu`omsbhht tbrhukb oc
Vrhimss ha monenjctnh
monenjctnhj.j.
Tbns ecjuco icjjht ihvmr coo Vhssn`om ecoaujitnhj
ecoaujitnhjss y dmaninmjinms tbct ihuod
`m mjihujtmrmd ujdmr oc ecjy hpmrcinùjco ihjdntnhjs. ]sm coo cvcnoc`om
njstruemjts th ddnsihvmr
nsihvmr oc icusm ha oc Vrh`ome.
Yhem trhu`omsbhhtnjk Vrh`omes crm onstmd bmrm, `ut nt ns `mst th rmamr th oc
rmVcnrm ecjuco
ecjuco ha oc sVminani iheVhjmjt y, na coo coo mosm acnos, icoo c smrvnim
Vmrshj. ]sm oc `ocjl sVcims ct oc mjd ha mcib Ymiinùj th tclm jhtms ahr octmr
usm.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-3

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ehthr
@mohw ns c onst ha Vrh
Vrh`omes
`omes y icu
icusms
sms ahr oc ehthr. Oc Vrh`omes ccrm rm hj oc
nzqunmrdc y oc icusm/Vhssn`om shoutnhj ahr oocc Vrh`ome ns hj oc dmrmibc.
Ehthr wnoo jht turj wbmj Acuoty @cttmrnms/Tmrenjco Ihjjmitnhjs 7
oc stcrtmr ns mjkckmd. Ibmil oc ibcrkm ha mcib `cttm
`cttmry
ry imoo. Cosh,
Vmrahre c icrkc tmst. NjsVmit coo `cttmry ic`om
ihjjmitnhjs ahr ihrrhsnùj y tnkbtjmss.
Dmamitnvm Nkjntnhj Y[ntib hr Vmrnooc dm njninh 7 Oc
nkjntnhj swntib y pmrnooc dm njninh sbhuod `m
ibmilmd ihjc vhot/hbe emtmr ahr vhotckm hr
ihjtnjunty.. Oc suVVonmd vhotckm ecy `m
ihjtnjunty
njtmrruVtmd dum th c `ohwj ausm hr trnVVmd inriunt
`rmclmr.
 Cn rm Yt crt 7 Ohw tcjl Vrmssurm.
Dmamitnvm Ytcrtnjk Ehthr 7 Ibmil ahr oc vhotckm
ct oc stcrtmr ehthr ihjoc nkjntnhj hr stcrt
`utthj mjkckmd, na iurrmjt ns Vrmsmjt, oc stcrtmr
wnoo rmqunrm rmVocimemjt hr rm`unodnjk.
Ehthr turjs `ut wnoo jht Aumo 7 Jh aumo, rmstrnitmd aumo, ckuc nj aumo, hr aumo
stcrt. anotmrs iohkkmd. Aumo onjm ibmil vcovm acuoty y
oc onjms jmmd th `m Vrnemd ihjaumo, `ut oc
Vrnemr @he`c ns jht whrlnjk.
Vcrcdc
Vc rcdc dm memrkmji
memrkmjinc nc7 Vcrcdc dm memrkmjinc bcs `mmj
mjkckmd `ut jht rmsmt.
@cttmrnms 7 Njsuaaninmjt
Njsuaanin mjt ibcrkm th oc ircjl
ehthr th stcrtnjk sVmmd.
 Cn rm 7 Oc cnrm njtclm ns rmstrnit
rmstrnitmd
md hr oc mxbcust ns
iohkkmd.
Acuoty
Ac uoty `yp css `utthj 7 Pmamr th Inriunth dm smkurndcd
hj Vckm 36-9 ahr njahrecinùj hj trhu`omsbhhtnjk
oc Inriunth dm smkurndcd.
Ehthr dhms jht dmvmohp Njgmithrs7 Oc njgmithr(s) ecy `m stuil hr oc
auoo ph wmr. jhzzoms crm dnrty. Njgmithrs crm ehst hatmj oc
Vrh`ome ahr ocil ha bhrsmVhwmr.
 Anotmrs 7 Anotrhs dm ihe`ustn`om crm dnrty. Cnrm anotmrs dnrty.
Acuoty aumo @he`c. Aumo shomjhnd nj c Vcrtnco aumo
Vhsntnhj.

Ehthr hvmrbmcts. Ihhocjt 7

c) Ohw ihhocjt omvmo.
`) HVmrctnjk nj bnkb ce`nmjt tmeVmrcturms wntb
=6/=6 ckuc/koyiho enxturm icj icusm
hvmrbmctnjk. Jhtbnjk ihhos `mttmr tbcj

33-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

strcnkbt ckuc< bhwmvmr DIC (Dnmsmo Ihhocjt

Cddntnvm) eust `m cddmd th Vrmvmjt icvntctnhj
ha oc iyonjdmr sommvms.
i) Bndrãuonic acj drnvm ehthr jht rhtctnjk th
mspminanicinhjms.
mspminanicinhj ms. Pmamr th Bndrãuonics hj Vckm
36-2 ahr ehrm njahrecinùj hj trhu`omsbhhtnjk
bndrãuonics.
d) Pcdncthr ns iohkkmd mxtmrjcooy hr njtmrjcooy.
 Ckuc
 Ck uc @ he `c 7 Ckuc @he`c ns dmamitnvm hr
icvntctnjk.
Oc rehstct 7 Oc rehstct ns jht hpmrcinùjco.

Ynstmec moîitrnih
@mohw ns c onst ha
ha Vrh`omes y icu
icusms
sms ahr oc snstmec mmoîitrnih
oîitrnih systme nj oc pmrahrcd
pmrahrcdhrc.
hrc. Oc
Vrh`omes crm hj oc nzqunmrdc y oc icusm/Vhss
icusm/Vhssn`om
n`om shoutnhj ahr oc Vrh`ome ns hj
oc dmrmibc.
Qhotckm emtmr
emtmr sbhws o hw Ibmil oc snstmec mmoîitrnih
oîitrnih ih
ihjjmitnhjs.
jjmitnhjs.
vhotckm.
Ibmil oc drnvm `mot tmjsnhj.
Ibmil oc vhotnemtrh.
PmVocim hr rm`unod oc cotmrjcthr.
Ibmil `cttmrnms.
Oc onkbts, njdnicdhrs, Ausms/Inriunt @rmclmr 7 Ausms hr Inriunt @mclmrs
Ymkurndcd Vrhtmit oc onkbts, njdnicdhrs, Inriunth dm smkurndcd, y oc
inriunt, hr oc nkjntnhj
swntib dhms jht whrl. nkjntnhj swntib. Na cjy hjm ha oc c`hvm dhms jht
whrl, ibmil ahr c `ohwj ausm hr trnVVmd inriunt
`rmclmr.

Inriunth dm sm
smkurn
kurndcd
dcd
Oc Inriunth dm smkurndcd Vrhtmits oc ehthr y iheprmshr dm smrnhus dceckm
y enjhr ecoaujitnhjs.
ecoaujitnhjs. Coo ehthr systmes crm ehjnthrmd
ehjnthrmd `y oc Dmtrhnt
Dnmsmo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP. [bmj mqunVVmd ihjc hj-`hcrd
iheprmshr, Yibrcee, Nji.
cdds c bnkb-dnsibcrkm
bnkb-dnsibcrkm sbutdh
sbutdhwj
wj swntib tbct Vrhtm
Vrhtmits
its oc iheprmshr. OOcc rm ns
cosh c ohw-ihhocjt swntib ehujtmd nj oc hvmraohw tcjl ehujtmd ct oc bmct
mxibcjkmr. Ymm Cpîjdnim D ahr ehthr EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP iùdnkhs.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-9

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Iheprmshr
@mohw ns c onst ha Vrh
Vrh`omes
`omes y icu
icusms
sms ahr oc iheprmshr nnjj oc pmrahrcd
pmrahrcdhrc.
hrc. Oc
Vrh`omes crm hj oc nzqunmrdc y oc icusm/Vhs
icusm/Vhssn`om
sn`om shoutnhj ahr oc Vrh`ome ns hj
oc dmrmibc.
Oc iheprmshr Iheprmshr hvmrbmctnjk Vrh`omes crm kmjmrcooy dum
hvmrbmcts. th ohss ha ihhonjk aough dm cimntm hr ohss ha ihhonjk aough dm cnrm.
Jnvmo dm cimntm 7 Ibmil oc jnvmo dm cimntm nj oc cnrm/cimntm tcjl.
Qãovu
Qã ovuoc
oc dm pcrcdc dm cimntm Dmamitnv
Dmamitnvmm7 Dmsehjtm
Dmsehjtm oc ¿― Vnoh
Vnohtt
bhsm y anttnjk, njsmrt c iomcj rhd hr sirmwdrnvmr
mj oc anttnjk bhom. Vrmssnjk dhwj hj oc sirmw
drnvmr sbhuod ehvm oc vcovm„s Vnsthj c`hut 9/2
th µ― ihjonttom
ihjonttom rmsnstcjim. NaNa oc Vnsthj ns stuil,
oc vcovm wnoo rmqunrm rm`unodnjk hr rmVocimemjt.
Pmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm7 Oc rmapmrahrcdhrcmrc
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr
dhr dm cimntm ns
iohkkmd ihjdnrt
mxtmrjcooy,
mxtmrjcooy
Ytcilmd , rmstrnitn
rmstrnitnjk
ihhomrs jk oc`mihhonjk
eust aoughahr
smVcrctmd dm VrhVmr
cnrm.
njspmiinùj y iomcjnjk.
Anotrh d m ccimntms
imntms 7 Oc anotrh dm cimntms crm iohkkmd y
rmstrnitnjk
rmstrnitn jk oc aough dm cimntm. Cotbhukb oc anotmrs crm
`yVcssmd wbmj iohkkmd, oc y icj icusm
hvmrbmctnjk. PmVocim ihjjmw anotmrs mvmry =66
bhurs.
Oc rehs tct Njhpmrc
Njhpmrctnvmtnvm7 Dnscssme`om y
njsVmit oc oc rehstct.
Mjvnrhjemjtco Tmepmrcturms 7 HVmrctnjk nj
bnkbmr ce`nmjt tmeVmrcturms hr ct bnkbmr
hVmrctnjk
Ihhonjk Acjprmsnùj dm cnrm
7 Ihhonjk acj tbcj systme dmsnkj.
jht sVnjjnjk ct VrhVmr
sVmmd. Bcvm
Bcvm oc acj sVmm
sVmmdd ibmilmd.
Vrmsnùj dm cnrm7 Pminriuoctnhj ha bnkb Vrmssurm cnrm
njtmrjco ha oc iheprmshr. Njtmrjco rminriuoctnhj
rminriuoctn hj
icj `m ibmilmd hj twh stckm ujnts `y emcjs ha
oc njtmrstckm Vrmssurm. Bnkb njtmrstckm
Vrmssurm njdnictms c ecoaujitnhjnjk bnkb
Vrmssurm stckm (smihjd stckm), ohw njtmrstckm
 Vrmssurm njdnictms c ecoaujitnhjnjk
ecoaujitnhjnjk ohw Vrmssurm
stckm (anrst stckm).
Bnkb njt mrstckm prmssurm.
Ypnjjnjk Ypmmd7  Oc iheprmshr ns jht
sVnjjnjk ct oc rctmd sVmmd. Oc sohwmr oc
ehthr sVmmd, oc bnkbmr oc njtmrstckm Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm..
Vrmssurm Ytckm7 Oc rm ns c ecoaujitnhjnjk bnkb
Vrmssurm stckm.
Ohw njtmrstckm prmssurm.
Onepncdhr dm cnrm7 Oc onepncdhr dm cnrm ns dnrty, rmstrnitnjk
33-4
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

aough dm cnrm th oc iheprmshr.

Njtclm Tbrhttom Qcovm7 Iheprmshr njtclm
tbrhttom vcovm jht VrhVmroy cdgustmd. Njtclm
tbrhttom vcovm sbhuod `m ct c`hut c hjm h„iohil
Vhsntnhj wbmj iheprmshr ns dnsibcrknjk cnrm.
Vrmssurm Ytckm7 Oc rm ns c ecoaujitnhjnjk ohw
Vrmssurm stckm (anrst stckm).
Iheprmshr dhms jht Pmkuocthr(s) C dgustemjt 7 Oc rmkuocthr(s) crm
Pmkuocthr(s)
dmsicrkc. jht cdgustmd VrhVmroy< rmamr th Ymiinùj ; ahr oc
VrhVmr smttnjk.
Pmkuocthr(s)
Pm kuocthr(s) Ec Ecoaujitnh
oaujitnh jnjk 7 Oc rmkuocthr(s)
crm ecoaujitnhjnjk, iohkkmd ihjrust, omcly
dncVbrckes, ohhsm ihjjmitnhjs, hr (nj ihod
wmcoc r) arhzmj.
Njtclm Tbrh
Tbrh ttom Qcovm Y Ytui
tuill 7 Oc njtclm tbrhttom
vcovm ns stuil hVmj hr jht iohsnjk VrhVmroy.
Ibmil ahr c `njdnjk hr `rhlmj sbcat.
Njtclm Tbrhttom Qcovm Jht Aujitnhjnjk 7 Oc
njtclm tbrhttom vcovm citucthr ns jht aujitnhjnjk.
Ibmil oc oc ihjdntnhj ha ooc c smcos hr dncVbrcke.
 Cn rm O njm
nj m Pmst rn itnh
it nh j 7 Oc ihjtrho cnrm onjm cnrm ns
jht rmcibnjk oc rmkuocthr hr jht trcjsamrrnjk dm
oc rmkuocthrs th oc njtclm tbrhttom vcovm
citucthr.
Puj/Ytcrt
Puj/Ytc rt Qc
Qcovm
ovm Byom 7 Oc Puj/Ytcrt vcovm„s
byom ns ohhsm. Tbns
Tbns dhms jht Vmrent oc auoo
sbnatnjk ha oc vcovm.
 Cn rm O nj m Ano
Anotmr 
tmr 7 Oc ihjtrho cnrm onjm anotmr ns
iohkkmd hr (nj ihod wmcoc r) arhzmj.
Qãovuoc
Qã ovuoc dm dmsprmsurn zcinùj zcinùj aujinhj cjdh 7 Oc rujjnjk
dmsprmsurnzcinùj vcovm ns jht hVmjnjk, y cj dmsicrkcmd
iheprmshr ihjtnjums th iheVrmss c secoo s ecoo
cehujt ha cnrm. Oc vãovuoc dm dmsprmsurnzcinùj
dmsprmsurnz cinùj aujinhjcjdh
dnsibcrkms tbns secoo cehujt ha cnrm th oc
ctehsVbmrm.
 Oc rm ns mximssnvm  Cn rm/C imn tm Tcj
Tcjll 7 Oc iheprmshr cnrm/cimntm
cnrm/cimntm tcjl ns
iheprmshr cim
cimntm
ntm hvmranoomd. Ihjoc ujnt omvmo, ibmil wbmj oc cimntm
ihjsueptnhj.
ns ihod y oc iheprmshr ns jht rujjnjk. Oc
njdnicdhr jmmdom sbhuod Vhnjt strcnkbt uV. Na oc
jmmdom ns thococjnvmo
njdnictnhj, nzqunmrdc ha oc nsvmrtnico
dm cimntm njdnicdhr
ohw. Na oc jmmdom ns th
oc dmrmibc ha oc vmrtnico jnvmo dm cimntm njdnicdhr njdnictnhj,
oc jnvmo dm cimntm ns bnkb.
Pmihomiinùj Cimntm Tu`m7 Oc rmihomiinùj
rmihomii nùj cimntm tu`m hj

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-=

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

oc cnrm/cimntm tcjl mxtmjdnjk th oc c`cgh ha oc

smVcrcthr momemjt sbhuod `m iomcr y uj`rhlmj.
Nt sbhuod bcvm 3/31― (3 ee) iomcrcjim `mtwmmj
oc tu`m y oc c`cgh ha oc momemjt.
Pmihomiinùj Anotmr 7 Oc rmihomiinùj anotmr hr anxmd
hrnanim ns iohkkmd.
Ympcrcthr
Ym pcrcthr Anotmr 7 Oc smVcrcthr anotmr ns ruVturmd.
Oc anotmr ihjdntnhj icj `m ibmilmd usnjk oc
sueV/onjm smomithr
smomithr vcovm. Ihj
Ihjoc
oc cnrm onjm smrvnim
smrvnim
vcovm nj c Vcrtncooy iohsmd Vhsntnhj, ecnjtcnj c
ihjstcjt Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm c`h
c`hvm
vm oc enjneue VrmVrmssurm
ssurm
vcovm smttnjk.
smttnjk. Pmihrd oc sueV Vrmssurm, swntib
th Onjm y oc j rmihrd ooc
c onjm Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm.. C
Vrmssurm dnaamrmjtnco krmctmr tbcj 06 Vsnk (3.4
`cr) njdnictms c dnrty smVcrcthr momemjt, wbnib
sbhuod `m ibcjkmd. Jh Vrmssurm dnaamrmjtnco
njdnictms c ruVturmd momemjt. Bhwmvmr, oc
Vrmssurm
thh onttom thdnaamrmjtnco
rmihrd. ha c jmw momemjt ecy `m
Yystme Omcl 7 Oc rm ns hjm hr ehrm mxtmrjco
omcl nj systme.
Mspuecnjk Cimntm7 Njihrrmit hr mspuecnjk cimntm icj icusm
icrryhvmr hr mximssnvm cimntm ihjsueVtnhj
i hjsueVtnhj..
Oc rm ns oh w prmsnùj dm cnrm.  Cn rm Dme y 7 Oc rm ns thh euib cnrm dmey.
Cdgust oc hpmrcinùj ahr oc cnrm iheprmshr
dmonvmry icVcinty.
Iheprmshr Ypnj Ypmmd 7 Oc iheprmshr ns
jht sVnjjnjk ct rctmd sVmmd.
 Cn rm An otmr 
Ympcrcdhr
Ym ot mr 7 dm
pcrcdhr Oc cimntm
cnrm anotmr
anotmr ns rmstrnitmd.
Momemjt 7 Oc smpcrcdhr dm cimntm
momemjt ns iohkkmd. Oc anotmr ihjdntnhj icj `m
ibmilmd usnjk oc sueV/onjm smomithr smomithr vcovm. [ntb
oc cnrm onjm smrvnim vcovm nj c Vcrtncooy ioh iohsmd
smd
Vhsntnhj, ecnjtcnj c ihjstcjt Vrmssurm c`hvm oc
enjneue Vrmssurm vcovm smttnjk. Pmihrd oc
sueV Vrmssurm, swntib th Onjm y rmihrd tbct
Vrmssurm. C Vrmssurm dnaamrmjtnco krmctmr tbcj 06
 Vsnk (3.4 `cr) njdnictms c dnrty smVcrcthr momemjt,
wbnib sbhuod `m ibcjkmd. Jh Vrmssurm
dnaamrmjtnco njdnictms c ruVturmd momemjt.
Bhwmvmr, oc Vrmssurm dnaa dnaamrmjtnco
mrmjtnco hhaa c jmw
momemjt ecy `m thh onttom th rmihrd.
Dmsprmsurnzcinùj 7 Oc systme dmsprmsurnzcinùj,
dmsprmsurnzcinùj, rujjnjk
dmsprmsurnzcinùj,
dmsprmsurnzcin ùj, hr stme dmsprmsurn
dmsprmsurnzcinùj
zcinùj vcovm ns stuil
hVmj, mxbcustnjk cnrm th ctehsVbmrm.
Njtclm Tbrhttom Qcovm7 Oc iheprmshr njtclm

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
33-1

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

tbrhttom vcovm ns jht VrhVmroy cdgustmd. Oc njtclm

tbrhttom vcovm
vcovm sbhuod ``m
m ct oc hjm h„iohil
Vhsntnhj wbmj oc iheprmshr ns dnsibcrknjk cnrm.
Pmkuocthr 7 Pmkuocthr(s) ns jht cdgustmd VrhVmroy.
Pmamr th Ymiinùj
Ymiinùj ; ahr oc VrhVmr smttnj
smttnjk.
k.
Vrmssurm Qcovm7 Oc enjneue Vrmssurm vc vcovm
ovm ns
hVmjnjk ct thh bnkb ha c Vrmssurm. Pmamr th
Ymiinùj ;, ahr oc VrhVmr smsmttnjk.
ttnjk.
Yystme Omcl 7 Oc rm ns hjm hr ehrm mxtmrjco
omcl nj oc systme.
Yystme Qcovuoc
Qcovuoc dm s mkurndcd ns Njtclm Tbrhttom Qcovm7 Oc iheprmshr njtclm
hpmjnjk. tbrhttom vcovm ns jht VrhVmroy cdgustmd. Oc njtclm
tbrhttom vcovm
vcovm sbhuod ``m
m ct oc hjm h„iohil
Vhsntnhj wbmj iheprmshr ns dnsibcrknjk cnrm.
Pmkuocthr(s)7 Pmkuocthr(s) ns jht cdgustmd
VrhVmroy.
Enjneue Vrmssurm Qcovm7 Oc enjneue
Vrmssurm vcovm sbhuod `m ibmilmd usnjk oc
sueV/onjm smomithr
smomithr vcovm. Ihj
Ihjoc
oc cnrm onjm smrvnim
smrvnim
vcovm nj c auooy hVmj Vhsntnhj, turj oc njdnicdhr
smomithr vcovm th oc Y]EV Vhsntnhj
Vhsntnhj.. Pmihrd oc
sueV Vrmssurm. Na oc Y]EV Vrmssurm ns mmquco quco th
oc Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd smttnjk, oc enjneue Vrmssurm
vcovm ecy `m acuoty.
Dmsprmsurnzcinùj Qcovm7 Oc vãovuoc dm dmsprmsurnz
dmsprmsurnzcinùj
cinùj
aujinhjcjdh
ns jht hVmjnjk. [bmj cj dmsicrkcmd iheprmshr
ihjtnjums th iheVrmss c secoo cehujt ha cnrm, oc
tcjl Vrmssurm
VrhVmr rnsms. Ibmil dmsprmsurnzc
hpmrcinùj. dmsprmsurnzcinùj
inùj vcovm ahr
Oc rm ns armqumjt
smpcrcthr
smpcrc thr iohk knjk.
 Ci mnt m7 Oc iheprmshr cimntm ns dnrty.
Onepncdhr dm cnrm Momemjt 7 Oc onepncdhr dm cnrm momemjt ns
ruVturmd.
Anotrh d m cimntms 7 Oc anotrh dm cimntm dmo iheprmshrs crm
cimntms
ruVturmd hr `yVcssmd.
  Cn rm Nj tcl m7 Oc iheprmshr cnrm njtclm omcls
`mtwmmj oc onepncdhr dm cnrm y oc iheprmshr.
Ibmil ahr dmtmrnhrctnjk njtclm bhsm cdcVtmrs.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-;

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Bndrãuonics
Coo Yibrcee drnoo pmrahrcdhrcs crm mqunVVmd ihjc vmry snenocr hVmj ohhV tyVm systme,
sbhwj nj Ankurc 33-3, sbcrnjk ecjy iheehj iheVhjmjts. Ahr tbns rmcshj,
oc hVmrctnjk ibcrcitmrnstnis
ibcrcitmrnstnis y smrvnim Vrhim
Vrhimdurms
durms crm vmry snenoc
snenocr,
r,
rmkcrdomss ha oc pmrahrcdhrc snzm y ehdmo.

Ankurc 33-3.
33-3. Dnckrcec
Dnckrcec dm inri unth c`n mrth

Yu`snstmec bndrãuonih
bndrãuonih
Mcib iheVomtm systme
systme icrcitmråstnics
icrcitmråstnics snx `csni su`-systm
su`-systmes.
es. Oc snx `csni
su`systmes crm7
Vcjmo dm ihjtrho
Tcjqum bndrãuonih y snstmec dm anotrcinùj
@he`cs y @he`c drnvm
Qãovuocs
Ciinhjcdhrms, ehthrms y inonjdrhs
Ynstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj
Vcjmo dm ihjtr
Vcjmo ihjtrho
ho
Coo pmrahrcdhrc ehdmos sbcrm c iheehj pcjmo dm ihjtrho ihjsnenocr u`nicinùjs ahr ihjtrhoms.
Oc sm ihjtrhoms crm coo smt uV ahr hVmrctnjk ihjenjneco Vbysnico maahrt,
rmkcrdomss ha oc Vhwmr omvmo `mnjk usmd. Ahr ohwmr Vhwmr rmqunrmemjts, dnrmit
emibcjnico omvmrs crm usmd. Ybhil rmsnstcjt njdnicdhrs crm Vrhvndmd th ehjnthr
 coo neVhrtcjt hpmrcinùj
hpmrcinùjs.
s.
Tcjqum bndrãuonih y snstmec dm anotrcinùj
Tcjqum
Cotbhukb ocrkmr
ocrkmr ujnts usm c tcjl ha ocrkmr icVcinty, coo tcjls usm snenocr Vcrts,
yc coo tcjls hVmrctm
tcjls
jhj-tur`uomjt nj ochascem
suVVoy iomcjwcy. Oc thVrnecry
cimntm tcj
tcjll aujitnhj
oc bndrãuonic @he`cs.ns th Vrhvnd
Vrhvndm
C 36 m IAE
th 3=
suVVoy ha iomcj cnrm ns ihjstcjtoy @he`cmd mj oc tcjl dm cj ehthr drnvmj
iheprmshr. Tbns ihjstcjt iomcj cnrm suVVoy mjsurms tbct jh dust hr ckuc icj
ihjtcenjctmm oc tcjl. Oc cnrm suVVoy cosh Vrhvnd
ihjtcenjct Vrhvndms
ms c ohw Vrmssurm (= th 30
Vsnk) tcjl suVmribcrkm ihjtrhoomd `y c tcjl ehujtmd rmonma vcovm (3, 0, hr 9).

33-2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tbns suVmribcrkm Vrhvndms VrhVmr @he`c mjtrcdc suVVoy ihjdntnhjs, rmkcrdomss ha

oc pmrahrcdhrc„s hVmrctnjk momvctnhj.
Oc tcjl cosh bhusms coo coo systme anotmrs. Coo Yibrcee bbndrãuonic
ndrãuonic systmes amcturm
amcturm
366% anotrctnhj ha coo @he`cmd cimntm. Hjoy vcovm drcnjs crm anotmr `yVcssmd. Coo
@he`c y ehthr icsm drcnj aohws eust Vcss tbrhukb c icsm drcnj anotmr. Tbns ns
dhjm th Vrmvmjt tcjl ihjtcenjctnhj nj oc mvmjt ha c @he`c hr ehthr acnourm.
Tbns icsm drcnj anotmr ns cosh mqunVVmd ihjc eckjmtni strcnjmr hj nts dnsibcrkm
tu`m th Vrmvmjt cjy nrhj Vcrtnioms dm mjtmrnjk oc tcjl ct anotmr ibcjkms.
Oc anotmrnjk systme ns dmsnkjmd th ecnjtcnj c iomcj omvmo ha NYH (Njtmrjctnhjco
Ytycrds Hrkcjnzctnhj) ihdm ha 31/34/30, mximmdnjk oc iheVhjmjt suVVonmr
rmiheemjdctnhjs. Coo pmrahrcdhrc anotmr momemjts sbcrm c iheehj smvmj enirhj
c`shoutm rctnjk ihjbnkb dnrt bhodnjk icVcinty.
Coo tcjl wmodmd @he`c ammd Tu`hs crm mqunVVmd ihjeckjmtni strcnjmrs th
auroc r rmduim oc Vhssn`nonty ha nrhj ``csmd
csmd Vcrtn
Vcrtnioms
ioms mjtmrn
mjtmrnjk
jk oc @he`cs.
Jh ecjtmjinùj
ecjtmjinùj ns rmqunr
rmqunrmd
md th oc tcjl systme, VrhVrhvndnjk
vndnjk tbct
tbct oc anotmr ibcj
ibcjkms
kms
crm ecdm mvmry =66 bhurs hr anotmr njdnicthrs sh njdnictm. Cimntm ibcjkm njtmrvcos
crm rmiheemjdmd ct mvmry 3666 bhurs.
Nj oc mvmjt ha c @he`c hr ehthr acnourm, eckjmtni strcnjmrs sbhuod `m dmsehjtmd
y iomcjmd. Oc tcjl njtmrnhr sbhuod cosh `m njsVmitmd.
@he`c y @h e`c Drnvm
Coo @he`cs crm ehthr drnvmj tbrhukb c euotnVom Icgc dm ice`nhs dm oc `he`c dm trcjsensnùj.
Oc
icgc dm ice`nhsnjVut ns Vrhtmitmd
Vrhtmitmd dm ehthr thrsnhj
thrsnhjco
co vn`rctnhjs `y c bmcvy duty
aomxn`om cihpocenmjth.
Bnkb Vhwmr hutVut @he`cs crm vcrnc`om vhouem Vnsthj tyVm @he`cs ihjc icrkc
smjsnjk ihjtrhoms. Oc ocrkm @he`c (hr @he`cs) Vhwmr rhtcinùj, conemjtcinùj rãpndc, y
bmcvy duty ic`mstrcjtm aujitnhj
aujitnhjs.
s.
Ohwmr Vhwmr hutVut @he`cs crm mnoc r secoo dnsVocimemjt vcrnc`om vhouem
Vnsthj hr kmcr tyVm ujnts.
Coo @he`cs crm hVmj ohhV tyVm @he`cs. Oc y cowcys drcw cimntm dm oc bndrãuonic
tcjl, y oc j dnsibcrkm oc cimntm dm oc dnsibcrkm Vhrt. Coo icrkc sVmmd y
dnrmitnhj ibcjkms crm ciiheVonsbmd ihjvãovuocs.
Oc @he`cs crm coo njtmjdmd th hVmrctm ihjc Vrmenue krcdm cjtn-wmcr
cimntm bndrãuonih
bndrãuonih ha NYH iocss 90 hr 41 vnsihsn
vnsihsnty,
ty, dmVmjdnj
dmVmjdnjkk hj oc hVmrctnjk
ionectm.
 Qãovuocs
Nj cj hVmj ohhV systme, coo sVmmd y dnrmitnhj ibcjkms ha oc icrkc crm
ciiheVonsbmd ihjvãovuocs. Hj coo Yibrcee pmrahrcdhrcs, bnkb Vhwmr inriunts utnonzm
Ymjshr dm icrkc tyVm vãovuocs. Hj ohw Vhwmr hutVut inriunts, stycrd dnrmitnhj
ihjtrho vãovuocs crm usmd. Coo vãovuocs amcturm ecjy hpinùjco icrcitmråstnics suib cs
ecnj rmonmas, Vhrt rmonmas, Vhwmr `myhjd icVc`nont
icVc`nonty,
y, y `unot nj aohw iihjtrho.
hjtrho.
 Ci in hj cdh rms , eh
ehth
th rms y i nonj
no njdr
dr hs
Oc mjtnrm bndrãuonic systme ns dmsnkjmd ahr oc maaninmjt ihjtrho ha icrkcs `y
mnoc r c iyonjdmr hr ehthr.
ehthr. C smjshr dm icrkicrkcc tyVm systme hVtnenzms oc ihjtrho ha

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33->

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

oc icrkc ct ohwmr aumo ihjsueVtnhj ihjsneVomr iheVhjmjts. Ecjtmjinùj ns

mcsnmr th Vmrahre `micusm ha oc sm iheVhjmjts.
Ynstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj
Oc anjco hvmrcoo systme amcturm ns oc cimntm snstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrci
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj.
nùj. Coo Yibrcee
systmes Vocim rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntms nj oc rmturj aohw Vctb ha oc icrkc ihjtrhoonjk citucthr,
hr rmturj
rmturj oc aohw Vctb ha c vcovm ihjtrhoonjk
ihjtrhoonjk oc citucthr.
Oc Ynstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj ns dmsnkjmd th ecnjtcnj c ecxneue cimntm bndrãuonih
tmeVmrcturm ha =6 A c`hvm ce`nmjt cnrm tmeVmrcturm mjtmrnjk oc bmct
mxibcjkmr.
Oc bndrãuonic systme ecnj rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm ns hjm ihrm ha tbrmm nj oc pmrahrcdhrc bmct
mxibcjkmr. Oc njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr acj ns drnvmj bndrãuoniccooy `y c vmry maaninmjt
Vnsthj @he`c y ehthr ihe`njctnhj, dmsnkjmd th Vrhvndm auoo acj sVmmd nj bht
wmcoc r y rmduimd sVmmds hj ihod stcrts.
Mcib rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdh
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhrr dm cimntm ns mqunVVmd ihjc ohw Vrmssurm `yVcss vcovm, wbnib dnvmrts oc
aough dm cimntm
cimntm crhu
crhujd
jd oc ihhomr hj ihod stcrts. Cs oc systme bmcts uV, omss cimntm
`yVcssms oc ihrm, nnjirmcsnjk
jirmcsnjk oc bmct rmgmitnhj icVc`nonty.

Ihjsndmrcinhjms
Ihjsndmrcinhjms dm smrvninh
Oc ahoohwnjk Ymiinùjs crm smrvnim ihjsndmrctnhj/Ecjtmjinùj
ihjsndmrctnhj/Ecjtmji nùj prmvmjtnvc
sukkmstnhjs ahr yhur bndrãuo
bndrãuonic
nic systme.
Hpmrcinùj mj ionec aråh
Coo Yibrcee drnoo ehdmos amcturm vmry maaninmjt bnkb Vhwmr bndrãuonic systmes
ihjbnkb ihhonjk
ihhonjk icVc`nonty. Th h`
h`tcnj
tcnj oc ecxneue onam ha systme
iheVhjmjts, hpmrcinùj ihjcttmjtnhj th ionectm ns vmry neVhrtcjt.
Mvmj oc ehst ehdmrj snjtîtnic
snjtîtnic hr jhj-snjtîtnic
jhj-snjtîtnic cimntms vnsihsn
vnsihsnty
ty icj `m 36 tnems
tbnilmr ct 46 A tbcj ct 366 A. Tbns njbmrmjt Vrh`ome ihjoc bnkbmst quconty
cimntm bndrãuonihs dmehjstrctm bhw neVhrtcjt oc hVmrcthr njVut icj `m. Oc ocrkmr
oc @he`c, oc ehrm dnaa dnaaniuot
niuot nt wnoo
wnoo `m th
th hvmrihem ihod stcrvct
stcrvctnhj
nhj Vrh`o
Vrh`omes.
mes.
Oc rmahrm, nj ihod stcrtuV
s tcrtuV sntuctnhjs7
Coohw oc systme th wcre th ct omcst 26 A `mahrm rujjnjk oc ehthr ct auoo
sVmmd.
Cvhnd suddmj rhtcinùj, ic`mstrcjtm, hr conemjtcinùj rãpndc BPI byoms ehvmemjt.
Krcduco strhlnjk ha c ocrkm @he`c coohws c bmcvy hr vnsihus ihouej ha cimntm th
kmt ehvnjk wntbhut stcrvnjk oc @he`c.
Ahr oc c`hvm rmcshjs, oc Vrmamrrmd cimntm ahr Yibrcee drnoos ns NYH krcdm
 90 C[.
Hpmrcinùj mj ionec iãondh
Hpmrcinùj
Ynjim oc snstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrci
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj
nùj ns Vrnecrnoy dmsnkjmd th ecnjtcnj tmepmrcturc dmo cimntms
jh
krmctmr tbcj 316¶ A ct oc @he`c mjtrcdc, oc rm crm jh VrmVrmicui
VrmVrmicuinùjs
nùjs th h`smrvm cs
ohjk cs oc snstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrci
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj
nùj ns hVmrctnjk ihrrmitoy.
Yibrcee ujnts bcvm c Vcjmo ehujtmd tmeVmrcturm njdnicdhr y Cdvmrtmjinc onkbt
tbct citnvctms ct cVVrhxnectmoy
cVVrhxnectmoy 316
316¶¶ A. Ihjsuot oc acithry ahr ihrrm
ihrrmitnvm
itnvm

33-36 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

emcsurms. Dh jht coohw oc @he`cs th hVmrctm ct auoo icrkc c`hvm tbns

tmeVmrcturm.
Ymomiinù j dm cimntm
Ymomiinù
Oc bndrãuonic systme ns dmsnkjmd th hVmrctm ihjstycrd rmcdnoy-cvcnoc`om
rmcdnoy-cvcn oc`om
cjtn-wmcr NYH C[90 hr C[41 cimntm bndrãuonih. Oc cimntm usmd eust emmt
iheVhjmjt mspminanicinhjms,
mspminanicinhjms, njioudnjk
njioudnjk oc Dmjnshj BA-H, Qnilmrs 36 364I,
4I, y
Qnilmrs 9=QS0= vcjm @he`c @he`c tmst. Oc cimntm usmd sbhsbhuod
uod cosh emmt Inj
Injinjjctn
injjctn
Enocirhj YVminanictnhj
YVminani ctnhj jue`mrs V.12, 1>, y ;6. Oc cimntm usmd sbhuod bcvm c
vnsihsnty njdmx ha >6 hr `mttmr.
`mttmr. Oc usm ha jmw jhj-
jhj-znji
znji cjtn-wmcr tyVm cimntms
cimntms ns
cosh ciimVtc`oc Vrhvndmd
Vrhvndmd oc sm cimntm
cimntmss emmt oc scem tmsts y mspminanicinhj
mspminanicinhjms
ms cs
stycrd Vrmenue cjtn-wmcr cimntms.
Ynjtîtnic cimntms
cimntms crm cosh ciimVtc`o
ciimVtc`occ ihjoc scem Vmrahrecj
Vmrahrecjim im sVminanictnhj
irntmrnc. ]sm ha suib aounds ihuod Vrhvndm mxtmjdmd ibcjkm njtmrvcos.
Oc Vrmamrrmd cimntm vnsihsnty krcdm ahr jhreco hpmrcinùj ns NYH krcdm C[90. Na
oc cimntm bndrãuonih tcjl tmeVmrcturm icjjht `m onentmd th 3;6 A, smomiinùj ha
C[41 ns ciimVtc`oc. Tbns cimntm sbhuod hjoy `m usmd nj bht wmcoc r, cs aohw
ibcrcitmrnstnis nj ihod wmcoc r crm ujdmsnrc`om.
Njtmvcoh
Njtm vcoh dm ice`nh dm aoundh s
Coo Yibrcee ujnts crm anttmd ihjanotmrs wntbnj oc tcjqum bndrãuonih. Oc anotmrs
bcvm c ihjdntnhj
ihjdntnhj njdnicthr. Hj
Hjmm ha oc sm anotmr cssme`
cssme`onmsonms ns ahr oc ehthr y
@he`c icsm drcnj aohw. ]jdmr jhreco inriuestcjims, hjoy c secoo cehujt ha cimntm
trcvmos tbrhukb
tbrhukb oc ehthr y @h @he`c
e`c icsm drcnj aoh aohw
w anotmr. Oc htrhs anotmrs
anotmrs
rmimnvm c euib ocrkmr aohw ha cimntm. Oc rmahrm, nt ns jhreco th smm c euib ohwmr
njdnicthr rmcdnjk
rmcdnjk tbcj oc rmecnjnjk anotanotmr
mr njdnicthrs. Tbns anotmr ns hvmrsnzmd ahr
oc cehujt ha aough dm cimntm nt byoms. Tbns ns dmsnkjmd th enjnenzc icsm drcnj `cil
Vrmssurm, `ut stnoo Vrhtmit oc wbhom systme nj oc mvmjt ha c ehthr hr @he`c
acnourm.
Ehst acnourms wnoo kmjmrctm nrhj `csmd sbcvnjks tbct aohw hut ha oc acnomd ujnt
icsm onjm. Oc Vrnecry VurVhVurVhsmsm ha oc icsm anotanotmr
mr ns th trcV oc sm Vcrtnioms
`mahrm oc y icj mjtmr oc tcjqum bndrãuonih. Na cjy nrhj `csmd Vcrtnioms pcscdhr
tbrhukb oc icsm anotmr momemjt, c Vhwmrauo eckjmtni strcnjmr tbct ns sirmwmd hj
oc icsm ananotmr
otmr ddnsibcrkm
nsibcrkm tu`m wnoo ihoomit
ihoomit oc Vcrtnioms.
Jhreco systme anotmr momemjt ibcjkms sbhuod hiiur wbmjmvmr hjm anotmr
njdnicthr mjtmrs oc rmd zhjm. Coo momemjts nj oc systme sbhuod `m ibcjkmd.
Tbns Vrhimdurm
Vrhimdurm mjsurm
mjsurmss oc ohwmst rmst
rmstrnitnhj
rnitnhj hhrr `cilVrmssurm
`cilVrmssurm tbrhuk
tbrhukbb oc icsm
drcnj anotmr.
anotmr. Cowcys ibmil oc anotmr ihj
ihjdntnhj
dntnhj njnjdnicthrs
dnicthrs ih ihjoc
joc systme wcremd
 th ct omcst 306 A hr bnkbmr. Ihod y bmcvy cimntm wnoo cowcys sbhw c bnkbmr
njdnicthr rmcdnjk.
Dh jht Vusb oc anotmr momemjt„s
momemjt„s onam. Bnkbmr anotmr `cilVrm
`cilVrmssurm
ssurm wnoo sbhrtmj oc
onam ha coo @he`cs y ehthr sbcat smcos.
Ihjstcjt ecjtmjinùj
ecjtmjinùj ha oc anotmrs wnoo rmsuot nj vm
vmry
ry ohjk @he`c y ehth
ehthrr onam.
Hiicsnhjco cimntm sceVoms sbhuod `m tclmj y sbhuod emmt Qnilmrs iomcjonjmss
ihdm ha 3;/3=/39. Pmimjt mvcouctmd sceVoms njdnictm mvmj `mttmr rmsuots ct
ihdm jue`mr 31/34/30.
31/34/30. Cosh, hiicsnhjcoo
hiicsnhjcooyy tclnjk cimntm sceVoms ihjoc c`hvm

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-33

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

tmst rmsuot wnoo cssnst ihjecnjtcnjnj

ihjecnjtcnjnjkk oc suVVonmr wcrrc
wcrrcjty
jty na c Vrh`ome sbhuo
sbhuodd
hiiur.
Aùreuocs bndrãuonics
Aùreuocs bndrãuonics
bndrãuonics crm th `m usm
usmdd ahr oc bndrãuonic
bndrãuonic iyonjdmrs, @he`cs, y
ehthrs.
Iyonjdmrs
c) Crmc (squcrm njibms) 5 6.;2= R dncemtmr (njibms)
`) Ahrim (Vhujds) 5 crmc (squcrm njibms) R Vrmssurm (Vsnk)
i) YVmmd (njibms Vmr smihjd) 5 kVe (kcoohjs Vmr enjutm) R 4.>64 /
dncemtmr (njibms)
@he`cs
c) BhrsmVhwmr Pmqunrmd (bV) 5 Vrmssurm (Vsnk) R kVe (kcoohjs Vmr
enjutm) / 3;34
`) Kcoohjs Vmr Enjutm (kVe) 5 dnsVocimemjt (iu`ni njibms) R rVe
(rmvhoutnhjs Vmr enjutm) / 093
Ehthrs
c) Thrqum (o`-at) 5 dnsVocimemjt (iu`ni njibms) R Vrmssurm (Vsnk) / ;=.4
`) BhrsmVhwmr (bV) 5 thrqum (o`-at) R rVe (rmvhoutnhjs Vmr enjutm) / =0=0
i) DnsVocimemjt (iu`ni njibms) 5 thrqum (o`-at) R ;=.4 / Vrmssurm (Vsnk)
Vcutcs dm hpmrcinùj y smrvninh
Vcutcs
Ahr oc `mst systme Vmrahrecjim y iheVhjmj
iheVhjmjtt onam, ahoohw oc sueecry ha
pcutcs dm hpmrcinùj y smrvninh7
]sm oc dmrmibc cimntm. Oc acithry rmih
rmiheemjdmd
eemjdmd cimntm ns c Vrmenue cjtn-wmcr NYH
C[90 cimntm bndrãuonih ihjc vnsihsnty njdmx ha >6 hr `mttmr. Tbns cimntm emmts oc
Qnilmrs y Dmjnshj tmst mspminanicinhjms.
Cowcys
bnkb ibmil
ecrl
ecrl ns ococihrrmit
jnvmo dm cimntm nj tcjqum bndrãuonih ihjiyonjdmrs rmtrcitmd. Oc
oomvmo.
mvmo.
LmmV oc systme iomcj. Ibcjkm ccoooo anotm
anotmrr momemj
momemjts
ts wbmj oc systme ns
wcre (306 A hr bnkbmr) y oc ihjdntnhj njdnicthr ns nj oc rmd zhjm.
Cvhnd ehthr hvmr drnvm wbmj ihod stcrtnjk oc ehthr. ]sm 3166 PVE cs c
rmcshjc`om aound wcre-uV sVmmd.
Ibmil oc tcjqum bndrãuonih suVmribcrkm njdnicdhr uVhj stcrtuV. Oc Qnilmrs
@he`c rmqunrms c enjneue anvm th smvmj Vsnk. Oc Pmxrhtb @he`c rmqunrms c
 enjneue 36 th 39 Vsnk.
Cvhnd ‟Gcil Pc``crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj― stcrts ihjihod cimntm. Gust cs ‟Drck Pcim― stcrts sbhrtmj
oc drnvm trcnj onam ha cj cutheh`nom, acst hVmrcthr iheeys ihjihod cimntm
crm bcreauo th vcrnc`om vhouem Vnsthj @he`cs. Ehvm oc conemjtcinùj rãpndc ,
rhtcinùj, y ic`mstrcjtm
ic`mstrcjtm BPI„s sohwoy wbmj
wbmj oc systme ns ihod (`mohw 16 A).
Ibmil oc cimntm tcjl tmeVmrcturm durnjk hpmrcinùj mj ionec iãondh. Jmvmr utnonzm
bnkb Vrmssurm (9=66 Vsnk +) bndrãuonics ihjcj cimntm tcjl tmeVmrcturms c`hvm
326 A. C Cdvmrtmjinc onkbt y Vcjmo njdnicdhr crm Vrhvndmd th bmoV njdnictm wbmj
oc tmeVmrcturm ns c`hvm 326 A.

33-30 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Yå
Yåe`hohs
e`hohs y icrcitmrms
icrcitmrms bndrãuonihs
bndrãuonih s
Oc `mst wcy th
th trhu`omsbhht
trhu`omsbhht oc bndrãuonic systme ns `y ujdmrstynjk y
rmcdnjk oc bndrãuonic Vrnjt tbct ns Vrhvndmd ihjmcib pmrahrcdhrc. Oc bndrãuonic Vrnjt7
Vrhvndms dmtcnos hj coo bhsm y tu`njk ihjjmitnhjs
Ybhws oc rmoctnhjsbn
rmoctnhjsbnVs
Vs ha @he`
@he`cs cs y ehthr
ehthrss
Ybhws oc aujitnhjcon
aujitnhjconty
ty ha iheVhjmjts tbrtbrhukb
hukb stycrd sye`hos
sye`hos
Dmtcnos oc Vrmssurm smt
smttnjks
tnjks ha oc @he`cs, rm rmonma
onma vãovuoc
vãovuocs,
s, y Vnoht sm
smttnjks
ttnjks
Ibcrts oc sVmmds y aohw rctms ahr dnckjhstni VurVhsms
Vrhvndms Ecjtmjinùj prmvmjtnvc
prmvmjtnvc njah, cimntm y anotmr mspminanicinhjms, y
ibcjkm njtmrvcos
Yhem sye`hos tbct ihuod `m ahujd hj c bndrãuonic Vrnjt crm sbhwj `mohw7
  

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-39

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 33-34 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-3=

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 33-31
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk
Pmpcrc
Pmpcrcinùj
inùj dmo snstmec
snst mec bndrãuonih
@mohw ns c onst ha
ha Vrh`omes y icu
icusms
Vrh`omes crm hj oc nzqunmrdc y oc icusm/Vhss
oc dmrmibc.
Oc `he`c ns jhnsy dm
icvntctnhj.
Oc rm ns iy onjdmr irmmp.
Oc iyonjdmrs crm
njhpmrctnvm.
Yohw Ammd ns njhpmrctnvm.
Tmomeãstno
Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
sms ahr oc bndrãuo
bndrãuonic
nic systme hj oc pmrahrcdhrc.
pmrahrcdhrc. Oc
icusm/Vhssn`om
n`om shoutnhj ahr oc Vrh`ome ns hj
@he`c Mjtrcdc Bhsm7 Oc @he`c mjtrcdc bhsm ns
omclnjk hr rmstrnitmd.
Tcjqum
Tc jqum b ndrãuonih 7 Jnvmo dm cimntm ns ohw nj oc bndrãuonic
tcjl.
Dnstrn`undhr 7 Bndrãuonic ibcjkm dnstrn`undhr rmonma vcovm
smttnjk ohw hr mqunVemjt acnourm rmsuotnjk nj ohss
ha dnstrn`undhr Vrmssurm.
Dnstrn`undhr Ibcrkm7 Dnstrn`undhr ibcrkm Vrmssurm
dmvnims (htrhs @he`cs) dmamitnvm, rmsuotnjk nj ohss
dnstrn`undhrr ibcrkm Vrmssurm.
dnstrn`undh
Vnsthj 7 Dmamitnvm Vnsthj Vcilnjk.
Qãovuocs 7 Omclnjk vãovuocs nj c iyonjdmr inriunt.
Bndrãuonic @cil Vrmssurm7 Mximssnvm bndrãuon
bndrãuonic
ic
`cil Vrmssurm.
Icrkc7 Oc icrkc mximmds oc systme dmsnkj.
Pmonma Qcovm7 Dmamitnvm rmonma vcovm.
@he`c7 Oc @he`c ns acuoty.
Ibmil Qcovm7 Oc ibmil vcovm ns njhVm
njhVmrctnvm.
rctnvm.
@njdnjk 7 Emibcjnico `njdnjk ns hiiurrnjk.
Icrkc7 Oc icrkc mximmds oc systme dmsnkj.
Vnsthj Vcilnjk 7 Dmamitnvm Vnsthj Vcilnjk.
Ihjtrho Qc
Qcovm
ovm7 Oc ihjtrho vcovm
vcovm ns jht sbnatnjk.
Pmonma Qcovm7 Dmamitnvm inriunt rmoctmd th oc
rmonma vcovm.
Dmsimjs
Dm simjsh h y Pmtm
Pmtmjin
jinùj
ùj 7 Dmsimjsh y
Pmtmjinùj rmkuocthrs crm dmamitnvm.
@he`c7 Oc @he`c ns acuoty.
 @njdnjk 7 Emibcjnico `njdnjk ns hiiurrnjk.
Yoh[ Ammd
Ammd Ihjtr
Ihjtrho Qcovm7  Oc sohw ammd
ho Qcovm7
ihjtrho vcovm ns jht sbnatnjk.
Icrkc7 Oc icrkc mximmds oc systme dmsnkj.

Oc oczy
oczy suscj dhm
dhms
s jht Pmonma Qcovm7 Dmamitnvm rmonma vcovm.
rhtctm.
Ymqumji
Ymqumjim m Qcovm7 Ymqumjim vcovm dmamitnvm hr
hut ha cdgustemjt.
H`turcdhr Iyonjdmr 7 Oc h`turcdhr iyonjdmr ns jht

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-3;

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

rmtrcitmd.
Ehthr Ybcat 7 Oc ehthr sbcat
sbcat lmy ns ``rhlmj.
rhlmj.
Ehthr 7 Oc ehthr ns dmam
dmamitnvm.
itnvm.
@he`c7 Acuoty @he`c.

Oc bndrãuonic systme ns Oc rehstct 7 Oc oc rehstct ns dmamitnvm.

rujjnjk bht.
Ihhonjk Acj 7 Oc ihhonjk acj ns jht rhtctnjk ct
oc VrhVmr sVmmd.
Pmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm7 Oc rmapmrahrcdhrcmrc
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr
dhr dm cimntm ns
mxtmrjcooy/njtmrjcooy
iohkkmd.
Pmonma Qcovm7 Cimntm ns rujjnjk hvmr oc rmonma vcovm,
irmctnjk bmct.
Pmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm7 NeVrhVmr aohw tbrhukb oc
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm.
 Ci mnt m Suco nty
nt y 7 NeVrhVmr hr dnrty cimntm bndrãuonih ns
usmd.
Hpmrctnjk Tmepmrcturms 7 HVmrctnjk nj
tmeVmrcturms krmctmr tbcj oc systme dmsnkj.
 33-32

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ymjsh
Ymjshrr d
dmm icrkc
Ymjshr dm icrkc bndrãuonic systmes tbct crm usmd hj oc rhtcinùj y conemjtcinùj rãpndc
cVVonictnhjs
cVVonict nhjs (cohjk ihjshem ic`mstrcjtm cVVonict
cVVonictnhjs)
nhjs) rmduims oc bhrsmVhwmr
rmqunrmemjts `y ectibnjk oc aohw th oc dmey.
C smjshr dm icrkc bndrãuonic systme ihjsnsts ha tbrmm ecghr iheVhjmjts7
Qcrnc`om vhouem smjshr dm icrkc bndrãuonic @he`c (OY @he`c)
Ymjshr dm icrkc dnrmitnhjco ihjtrho vcovm (IER)
Bndrãuonic rmehtm ihjtrho (BPI)

Aujinhj dm oc
o c `he`c OY
Oc OY @he`c ns cj hVmj ohhVohhV vcrnc`om vhou
vhouem
em Vnsthj @he`c wbwbnib
nib ns smt th oc
auoo dnsVocimemjt ehdm. Nt bcs twh ihjtrho ehduoms, hjm ahr ecxneue
Vrmssurm (ecnj iheVmjscthr) y hjm ahr sty-`y Vrmssurm (icrkc smjsm
ihjtrho). Oc ecnj iheVm
iheVmjscthr
jscthr oonents
nents oc @he`c„s e
ecxneue
cxneue Vrm
Vrmssurm
ssurm wbm
wbmjj
oc Vrmssurm dmey rmcibms oc ecnj iheVmjscth
iheVmjscthrr smttnjk. Oc @he`c
omssmjs
Vrmssurm.ntsTbns
strhlms th krmctoy
c`nonty oc enjneue
krmct dnsVocimemjt
dnsVocim
oy rmduims emjt wbnomrmq
oc bhrsmVhwmr ecnjtcnjnjk
ecnj tcnjnjk dme
rmqunrmemjts
unrmemjts dmeyy
th jmcr
zmrh wbnom ecnjtcnjnjk oc ecxneue Vrmssurm th oc dmey.
Oc sty-`y Vrmssurm ns smt `y oc OY Ihjtrho ct c`hut 466 Vsnk (0;.1 `cr) ct
oc acithry. Oc sty-`y Vrmssurm ns jjmimsscry
mimsscry ahr oc @he`c aohw ihjtrho.
Oc OY ihjtrho
ihjtrho nsns ihjjm
ihjjmitmd
itmd tth
h oc IER (dn
(dnrmitnhjco
rmitnhjco ihjtrho vcovm) y oc OY
Vhrt. Oc
Oc ihjtrho smjsms oc Vrmssurm dnaamrmjdnaamrmjtnco
tnco ccirhss
irhss oc vcovm, wb
wbnib
nib nj
turj ihjtrhoms oc @he`c„s hutVut.

Aujinùj IER (Qãovuoc dm ihjtrho dnrmiinhjco)

Oc IER ihjtrhoms
ihjtrhoms dm ocs vãovuo
vãovuocs
cs oc OY @he`
@he`cc y Vr
Vrhvndms
hvndms ddnrmitnhj
nrmitnhj ahr oc ihjjmitmd
aujitnhj. Oc emtmrs crm oc aohw (k(kVe)
Ve) th oc aujitnhj y smjds c dmey
icrkc Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm snkjco th oc @he`c. Oc IER vcovm bbcs cs whrl Vhr
Vhrtt rmonma vãovuocs
th Vrhtmit
Vrhtmit oc systme. [bmj
[bmj oocc vcovm ns nj oc jmutrco Vhsntnhj, `htb whrl
Vhrts crm `ohilmd y cit cs c duco ibmil vcovm.

Aujinùj BPI
BPI (ihjtrh
(ihjtrhoo rrmehth
mehth bndrãuonih)
Oc BPI ihjtrhoms
ihjtrhoms oc IER vcovm
vcovm.. Oc BPI ns c Vrh
VrhVhrtnhjco
Vhrtnhjco Vrmssurm ihjtrho
vcovm. Qcrynjk oc BPI„s str
strhlm
hlm oonents,
nents, oc Vrmssurm ns cVVo
cVVonmd
nmd th oc IER„s
mjtrcdc sVhho y ihjtrhoms oc sVmmd ha oc aujitnhj. Cs oc strhlm ha oc BPI
njirmcsms, oc Vrmssurm cVVonmd th oc mjd ha oc IER„s mjtrcdc sVhho cosh
 njirmcsms.

Pmpcrcinùj
Pmpcrcinùj dmo
d mo smjshr dm icrkc
@mohw ns c onst ha ha Vrh`omes y icu
icusms
sms ahr oc smjshr dm ic
icrkc
rkc systme hj ooc
c pmrahrcdhrc.
pmrahrcdhrc.
Oc Vrh`omes crm hj oc nzqunmrdc y oc icusm/Vhs
icusm/Vhssn`om
sn`om shoutnhj ahr oc Vrh`ome ns
hj oc dmrmibc.
Oc rm ns jh rhtcinùj nj Ytcrt oc drnoo. Pmcd oc Vrmssurm hj oc rhtcinùj
mnoc r dnrmitnhj. njdnicdhr. Oc Vrmssurm sbhuod `m 466 Vsnk (0;.1 `cr).
Na jh Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm ns Vrmsmjt, nnjirmcsm
jirmcsm oc Vrmssurm wntb

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-3>

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

oc smjshr dm icrkc ihjtrho. Na cdgustnjk oc ihjtrho acnos

th h`tcnj tbns Vrmssurm, oc j oc OY `he`c ihjtrh o
vcovm hr  emibcjnico
 emibcjnico `he`c drnvm ihephjmjt  ns
dmamitnvm.
Na 466 Vsnk (0;.1 `cr) ns Vrmsmjt hj oc rhtcinùj
njdnicdhr y Vrmssurm dhms jht njirmcsm wbmj oc
BPI ns mjkckmd, tmst ooc c BPI Vrmssur
Vrmssurmm ct oc ‟V―
Vhrt. Nt sbhuod `m 466 Vsnk (0;.1 `cr). Na jht, oc
Vrh`ome ns ihjoc rmkuocthr suppoy njk oc BP BPII.
IhjVrmssurm ct ct ‟V― Vhrt ha oc BPI, tmst oc
Vrmssurm ct ‟I3―
‟I3― y ‟I0― Vhr
Vhrts
ts ha oc BPI ihjoc
BPI mjkckmd. Jh Vrmssurm njdnictms c dmamitnvm
BPI.
IhjVrmssurm ct ‟I3― y ‟I0 ‟I0―,
―, tmst oc Vrmssurm ct
oc ‟OY― Vhrt hj oc @he`c ihjBPI mjkckmd. Na
oc rm ns jh Vrmssurm ct ‟OY― Vhrt, oc mjtrcdc sphho h a
oc IE
IER R ns stuil . Na Vrmssurm ns Vrmsmjt ct ‟OY―
Vhrt ihjBPI
OY `he`c ns sbnatmd,
dmamitnvmoc . smjshr dm icrkc ihjtrh o hr

Oc rm ns jh rhtcinùj n j Yneuotcjmhusoy tm
Yneuotcjmhusoy tmst
st oc Vrmssurm ct oc ‟C― y ‟@―
hjm dnrmitnhj. Vhrts ha oc IER vcovm ihjBPI mmjkckmd
jkckmd nj oc
dnrmitnhj ha jh rhtcinùj. Ecxneue whrlnjk Vrmssurm
ct `htb ‟C― y ‟@― Vhrts njdnictm c ecoa
ecoaujitnhjnjk
ujitnhjnjk
IER vcov
vcovmm. Oc IER ihuod bcvm cjy hjm ha oc
ahoohwnjk Vrh`omes7
Dmamitnvm emtmr-hut VhVVmt cssme`oy
@njdnjk emtmr-hut smrvh stme cssme`oy
Ytuil icrkc drhV ibmil
Ymrvh stme onjm hrnanim iohkkmd
IER icsm drcnj iohkkmd.
Na oc rm ns jh
jh Vrmssurm ct oc ‟C― y ‟@― Vhrts, tm
tmst
st
oc BPI Vrmssurm ct ‟I3― y ‟I0―. Oc vcovm
sbhuod bcvm auoo BPI smrvh Vrmssurm wbmj auooy
sbnatmd. Jh Vrmssurm njdnictms c dmamitnv
 dmamitnvm
m BP
BPII hr
BPI
BP I rmkuocthr 
rmkuo cthr . Vrmssurm ct ‟I3― y ‟I0― y jh
Vrmssurm ct ‟C― y ‟@― njdnictms c stuil mjtrcdc sphho
 hr  rmonma
  rmonma vcovm stuil hpmj nj oc IE
IER R. Yhem
ehdmos bcvm Vhrt rmonmas nj oc smrnms/Vcr
smrnms/Vcrcoomo
coomo wbnib
ihuod `m stuil hVmj.
Vrmssurm nj hjm Vhrt (‟C― hr ‟@― hjoy) njdnictms c icrkc
ohil ihjdntnhj suib cs c dmamitnvm ehthr  hr
 hr
emibcjnicoo `njdnj k .
emibcjnic

Phtcinùj dhms jht IcV `htb oc ‟C― y ‟@― Vhrts ha oc ehthr(s). Vouk
dmvmohp ecxneue oc bhsms. Mjkckm oc BPI. Pmcd oc Vrmssurm hj
prmssurm.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
33-06

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

oc njdnicdhr.
Na ecxneue Vrmssurm ns jht Vrmsmjt, ibmil oc
ecnj iheVmjscthr smttnjk hj oc OY @he`c
y/hr inriunt rmoctmd rmonma vãovuocs.

Na ecxneue
ehthr(s). Na ocVrmssurm
Vrmssurm
ehthr nsnshpm
Vrmsmj
Vrmsmjt,
t, tmstib
hpmrcinùjco,
rcinùjco, ocmil
ibmil rhtcinùj
ahr c
`rhlmj lmy rmtcnjnjk Vnjnhj kmcr(s) th oc ehthr
sbcat.
Jh bnkb/ohw rcjkm. Tmst oc Vrmssurm ct oc smrnms/Vcrcoo
smrnms/Vcrcoomo
mo vcovm hr ct
oc sbnatnjk Vhrt hj c twh-sVmmd ehthr. Nt sbhuod `m
jh omss tbcj 966 Vsnk (06.; `cr).
Na Vrmssurm ns Vrmsmjt,
Vrmsmjt, oc Vrh`ome ns nj oc
smrnms/Vcrcoomo icrtrndkms hr sbnatnjk sVhho ha c twh
sVmmd ehthr.
Na jh Vrmssurm ns Vrmsmjt, ibm
ibmil
il oc sVmmd rcjkm
smomithr vcovm, y nts suVVoy
s uVVoy Vrmssurm.
Oc rm ns jh conemjtcinùj Ytcrt oc drnoo. Pmcd oc Vrmssurm hj oc rhtcinùj
rãpndc nj njdnicdhr. Oc Vrmssurm sbhuod `m 466 Vsnk (0;.1 `cr).
mnoc r dnrmitnhj.
Na jh Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm ns Vrmsmjt, nnjirmcsm
jirmcsm oc Vrmssurm wntb
oc smjshr dm icrkc ihjtrho. Na cdgustnjk oc ihjtrho acnos
th h`tcnj tbns Vrmssurm, oc j oc OY `he`c ihjtrh o
vcovm hr  emibcjnico
 emibcjnico `he`c drnvm ihephjmjt  ns
dmamitnvm.
Na 466 Vsnk (0;.1 `cr) ns Vrmsmjt hj oc rhtcinùj
njdnicdhr y Vrmssurm dhms jht njirmcsm wbmj oc
BPI ns mjkckmd, tmst oocc BPI Vrmssur
Vrmssurmm ct oc ‟V―
Vhrt. Nt sbhuod `m 466 Vsnk (0;.1 `cr). Na jht, oc
Vrh`ome ct ocrmkuocthr
ns ihjoc
IhjVrmssurm ‟V― Vhrt
Vhrt hasuppoy
oc BPI,njk tm
ocstBP
tmstBPI
oc I.
Vrmssurm ct ‟I3―
‟I3― y ‟I0―. Tmst oc Vrmssurm ct oocc
‟OY― Vhrt hj oc @he`c ihjoc BPI mjkckmd. Na
oc rm ns jh Vrmssurm ct oc ‟OY― Vhrt, oc j oc mjtrcdc
sphho ha oc IEIER R ns stuil . Na Vrmssurm ns Vrmsmjt
ct ‟OY― Vhrt ihjBPI sbnatmd, oc smjshr dm icrkc i crkc
ihjtrho  hr  OY
 OY `he`c ns d mam
mamitnvm
itnvm.
 Yneuotcjmhusoy tm
Yneuotcjmhusoy tmst
st oc Vrmssurm ct oc ‟C― y ‟@―
Oc rm ns jh conemjtcinùj Vhrts ha oc IER vcovm ihjoc BPI mjkckmd nj oc
rãpndc nj
hjm dnrmitnhj.
dnrmitnhj ha jh conemjtcinùj rãpndc. Oc ecxneue whrlnjk
Vrmssurm ct `htb ‟C― y ‟@― Vhrts njdnictms c
ecoaujitnhjnjk IER IER vcovm. Oc IER ihuodihuod bcvm
cjy hjm ha oc ahoohwnjk Vrh`omes7
Dmamitnvm emtmr-hut VhVVmt cssme`oy
@njdnjk emtmr-hut smrvh stme cssme`oy

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo 33-03

 
 

Ymiinùj 337 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Ytuil icrkc drhV ibmil

Ymrvh stme onjm hrnanim iohkkmd
IER icsm drcnj iohkkmd.
Na jh Vrmssurm ns Vrmsmjt ct ‟C― y ‟@― Vhrts, oc j
tmst
vcovmocsbhuod
BPI smrvh Vrmssurm
Vrhduim ct ‟I3―
auoo BPI smrvhyVrmssurm
‟I0―.
‟I0―. Oc wbmj
auooy sbnatmd. Jh Vrmssurm njdnictms c dmamitnvm BPI
hr BPI rmkuocthr. Vrmssurm ct ‟I3― y ‟I0― y jh
Vrmssurm ct ‟C― y ‟@― njdnictms c stuil mjtrcdc sVhho
hr Vhrt rmonma
rmonma vcovm stuil hhVmj
Vmj nj oc IER.
Vrmssurm nj hjm Vhrt hjoy ‟C― hr ‟@― njdnictms c icrkc
ohil ihjdntnhj suib cs c arhzmj iyonjdmr hr
emibcjnico `njdnjk.

 Co nemjt
ne mjt cin ùj rãp nd c dhms
dh ms IcV `htb
`htb oc ‟C― y ‟@― Vhrts ha oc IER. Vouk oc
jht bhsms. Mjkckm oc BPI. Pmcd oc Vrmssurm hj oc
dmvmohp ecxneue
njdnicdhr.
prmssurm.
Na ecxneue Vrmssurm ns jht Vrmsmjt, ibmil oc
ecnj iheVmjscthr smttnjk hj oc OY @he`c.
Na ecxneue Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm ns Vrmsmj
Vrmsmjt,
t, tmst oc trcvmrsm
iyonjdmrs. Dmsehjtm coo `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y tc`oc pcscdhrms
y oc j auooy
auooy mxtmj
mxtmjdd oc iyonjdmrs. Oc iyonjdmrs
eust `m auooy rmtrcitmd hr mxtmjdmd th dmvmohV
ecxneue Vrmssurm. Dh jht Vrmss dhwj ihjoc
rhtcinùj icgc dm ice`nhssVnjdom, `micusm smrnhus
iyonjdmr rhd dceckm icj hiiur.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
33-00

 
 

 Cp
 C p îj
îjddnim C
C77 Ms
Mspp mi
minn a n i ci
cinn h j ms
Oc ahoohwnjk mspminanicinhjms crm `csmd hj oc hrmtnico icoiuoctnhjs y njdustry stycrds.
Vmrahrecjim wnoo vcry ciihrdnjk th cituco pmrahrcinùj ihjdntnhjs. Yibrcee, Nji. ihjtnjuhusoy

neVrhvms
ct cjy tnemntswntbhut
Vrhduits y rmsmrvms
jhtnanictnhj oc dmrmibcOc
hr h`onkctnhj. th sm
ibcjkm mspminanicinhjms,
mspminanicinhjms dh jhtdmsnkj,
mxtmjd Vrnims, y tmres
cjy wcrrcjty,
mxVrmssmd hr neVonmd, jhr dh oc y hr Yibrcee, Nji. eclm hr neVoy cjy rmVrmsmjtctnhj ha oc
ecibnjm's emribcjtc`nonty hr antjmss ahr c Vcrtniuocr VurVhsm. Anjco pmrahrcdhrc ihjankurctnhjs eust `m
cVVrhvmd `y Yibrcee, Nji.

Ntmes sbhwj crm stycrd ntmes. Hpinùj sVmis crm cvcnoc`om `y ihjtcitnjk Yibrcee, Nji.
Mspminanicinhjms su`gmit th ibcjkm wntbhut jhtnim.

T>6RD
T>6R
T>6RD
D Mspmina
Mspminanicin
nicinhjms
hjms `ãsni cs dm oc pmrah
pmrahrcdhrc
rcdhrc
Phtcdrno o T>6R
T>6RD,
D, , Icrrnmr Ehujtmd Vmrahr cdhrc `ãsni c Mstnectmd [mnkbt 0430= o` (36>1= lk)
]jnt Ehthr 7 Momitrhjnicooy aumo njgmitmd, >6 dmkrmm vmm, twmovm iyonjdmr, twnj tur`hibcrkmd,
catmrihhomd, 4-iyiom, ckuc ihhomd dnmsmo ehthr Vrhvndms Vhwmr th oc bndrãuonic @he`cs dm
oc arhjt ircjlsbcat aocjkm y oc cnrm iheprmshr dm oc aoywbmmo mjd.
Ehdmo 7 Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo DDI/ET] 30Q-0666TC DDMI Vhwmr7 ;16 `bV (=1; lw) F 3,266 rVe
Thrqum7 0,322 at-o` (0,>1; J-e) F 3,266 rVe
Dnspocimemjt7 3,4=2 iu. nj. (09.> o)
@.Y.A.I.7 .992 o`/`bV-br F Ecxneue Vhwmr (061 k/lw-br)
Aumo Ihjsueptnhj 7 91.0 k/br F Ecxneue Vhwmr, 0; k/br F Cvmrckm Icrkc
Bhrsmph[mr Pctnjks7 +0%, -6%.
 Co tntu
tn tudm
dm Vmr
Vmrah
ahre
recji
cjim,
m, Coo
Co o DDI/ET] Ymrnms
Ymr nms 0666 Ehthr
Eht hrss7 % ha Pctmd @BV7
=,666„
36,666„(3=04e)
(9642e)55>>.6% >;.6%ctct3266
3266rVe<
rVe<>2.;%
>1.4%ctct0366
0366rVe
rVe
3=,666„ (4=;0e) 5 >4.=% ct 3266 rVe< >9.=% ct 0366 rVe
 Cn rm/Ohd
rm/O hd h Aoun
Ao un d Onj
O nj ms 7 Pctmd ct 3,666 Vsn (1> `cr), 0" ND (=6.2 ee).
Bndrãuonic Yystme 7 Jnjm bndrãuonic @he`cs, ahur anxmd dnsVocimemjt tyVm y anvm vcrnc`om
vhouem Vnsthj tyVm, Vrhvndm bndrãuonic Vhwmr ahr coo pmrahrcdhrc aujitnhjs. Yystme dmsnkj ns 366% hVmj
ohhV ihjdnrmitnhjco ihjtrho vãovuocs y auoo rmturj onjm anotrctnhj. Nj-tcjl rmturj anotmrs sbcrm
iheehj rmVocimc`om momemjts. Yuitnhj onjms crm anttmd ihjeckjmtni strcnjmrs. Oc systme
tmeVmrcturm ns oc rehstctnicooy ihjtrhoomd utnonznjk cj rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm. Oc rhtcinùj y conemjtcinùj
 rãpndc
Vnsthj @he`c y vãovuocs crm ha oc smjshr dm icrkc tyVm, ectibnjk @he`c aohw th dmey. Coo
bndrãuonic inriunts crm Vrhtmitmd `y rmonma vãovuocs. C by @he`c ns Vrhvndmd th anoo oc tcjl tbrhukb
oc anotmrs. Ybuthaa vãovuocs crm Vrhvndmd ct mcib tcjl suitnhj hutomt ahr mcsm ha smrvnim
Tcjqum
Tcjqum bnd rãuonih Icpcinty7 316 kco (161 o)
Bndrãuonic Yystme Icpcinty7 066 kco (;16 o)
Anotrh
Tcjqum
Tc jqum d mbndrãuon
cimntms
cimntmsih
7 (=)Vrmssurm
nj-tcjl ;7 =enirhj ihjihjdntnhj
Vsn rmonma njdnicthr.
vcovm rmkuoctmd
Vrmssurm Yhurim7 @mjdnx Tu-Aoh ==6 ehthr drnvmj cnrm iheprmshr
Ecnj
Ec nj Vnsthj @ he`cs 7 Pmxrhtb
 Cu xn
xnonon cry Kmcr @he
@ he `cs 7 Iheemrinco Njtmrtmib.
Bndrãuonic @he`c Drnvm7 C ahur Vcd, ihjstcjt emsb, sVur kmcr, bndrãuonic @he`c drnvm ns
ihjjmitmd th oc arhjt ha oc ehthr ircjlsbcat ihjc cihpocenmjth.
Ehdmo 7 Aujl Eak. =>,666

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C-3

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

Kmcr Pctnh 7 373

 Ci hp oce nmjth
 Cihp Ehd mo 7 Ohvmghy Imjtcaomx
nmj th Ehdmo
Phtcinùj Thrqum Onentmr 7 Vcjmo dm ihjtrho ehujtmd vcovm th rmkuoctm bndrãuonic Vrmssurm th oc
ehthr dm rhtcinùjs. Coohws oc hVmrcthr njanjntm ihjtrho ha hutVut thrqum wbmj pmrahrcinùj nj `rhlmj
ahrectnhjs hr wbmj usnjk secoomr dncemtmr drnoo strnjks.
Njionjcinùj dmo eãstno 7 Oc twh njionjcinùj dmo eãstno iyonjdmrs crm iusbnhjmd th rmduim oc sbhil icrkcs neVhsmd hj oc
eãstno Vnvht suVVhrt wbmj rcnsnjk y ohwmrnjk oc eãstno. Oc ihjtrho vcovm nj nts auooy sbnatmd
Vhsntnhj wnoo momvcr oc eãstno quniloy tbrhukb cVVrhx. 2=¶, y sohwoy tbrhukb oc ocst =¶.
(0) 1" Icon`rm x 9-3/0" Phd x 9;" Ytrhlm (3=0.4 ee x 19.= ee x >46 ee)
Ynstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj 7 C tbrmm ihrm, sndm `y sndm, njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr Vcilckm Vrhvndms ihhonjk ahr oc
`csm ehthr gcilmt ihhocjt, ohw tmeVmrcturm catmrihhonjk ihhocjt, iheprmshr y bndrãuonic
systmes. Coo systmes crm oc rehstctnicooy ihjtrhoomd th ecnjtcnj hVtneue hVmrctnjk
tmeVmrcturms.
Dmsnkj
Dm snkj Tmepmrcturm
Tmepmrcturm7 396¶A (=4.4¶I)
 Ce `n mjt Acj Ynzm
Yn zm7 16" (3,=04 ee) x 2 `ocdm
Acj Ypmmd 7 3,00= rVe
Acj Drnvm7 Bndrãuonic
Vc
Vcjmo
jmo dm ihjtrh o 7 Ohictmd hj oc nzqunmrdc by sndm, oc knrh-hut styom pcjmo dm ihjtrho sthrms ujdmr
oc eãstno ahr trcjsVhrt y njioudms auoo njstruemjtctnhj y ahod-uV hVmrcthr's y bmoVmr's
Voctahres. Oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho bcs bnjkmd, ohilc`om dhhrs ahr ciimss
ciimss th oc bhsms, vãovuocs, mti.
Njdnicdhrs njioudm7 ehthr ckuc tmeV, cimntm dmo ehthr Vrmssurm, vhotnemtrh, iheprmshr dnsibcrkm
tmeV,
dmsimjshprmsnùj dm cnrm,
Vrmssurm, njtmrstckm
ckuc Vrmssurm,
njymiinùj tcib/bhuremtmr,
y ou`rnicthr rhtcinùj Vrmssurm,
Vrmssurm. Memrkmjiy rmtmjinùj
ehthr pcrcdc Vrmssurm,
`utthjs
crm ohictmd hj oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho cs wmoo cs ahrwcrd hj oc pmrahrcdhrc dmil. C vcovm Ymiinùj ns njioudmd
ahr hpmrcinùj ha c iusthemr suVVonmd @HV.
Thho @hx 7 C ohilc`om thho `hx ns ohictmd hj oc dmrmibc by sndm ha oc pmrahrcdhrc. IcVcinty - > iu at (.0=
iu e)
Ynstmec moîitrnih Yystme 7 Oc dnmsmo drnvmj cotmrjcthr y `cttmrnms Vrhvndm 04Q DI Vhwmr. Coo
mxVhsmd wnrnjk ns nj "smcotntm" ihjdunt wbmrm cVVonic`om. Coo inriunts crm Vrhtmitmd `y `rmclmrs.
 Co tmrjct
tmr jcthr 
hr 7 04Q DI - 346 ceV
@cttmrnms 7 (0) 30Q ihjjmitmd nj smrnms
Eãstno Onkbts 7 (4) ;6 [ctt Aohhdonkbt
Vc
Vcjmo
jmo dm ihjt rho 7 (3) Aohhdonkbts
[hrl Crmc7 (0) ;6 [ctt Bcohkmj YVhtonkbt, (3) ;6 [ctt Bcohkmj Aohhdonkbt ihjhpinùjco Tu`h
Icrkcdhr.
 Ciims
 Ci imssh
shrn
rnms
ms 7 Njioudms twh smts hVmrcthr's y Vcrts ecjucos y =6 bhur ecjtmjinùj lnt.

T>6RD
T>6RD Eã
Eãst
stnono
Eãstno, 92„ Trcvmo
Trcvmo Tmomdmsonim dmo eãst no Mstnectmd [mnkbt 32666 o` (2323 lk)
TmomsihVnjk ihjstruitnhj Vmrents ohjk bmcd trcvmo y whrlnjk bmnkbt, ymt sbhrt hvmrcoo omjktb
nj oc trcjsVhrt Vhsntnhj. Oc eãstno ns armm-stynjk, coo Pmtrhimsh icrkcs crm dnrmitmd mj oc
krhujd, jht oc pmrahrcdhrc arcem. Bndrãuoniccooy hVmrctmd eãstno ammt ihj43" (3.64 e) ha strhlm haamr
cdgustc`nonty th whrl hvmr crrn`c ha wmoo bmcd mqunVemjt. Njioudms bndrãuonic bhodnjk ahrl y
bndrãuonic iyonjdmr ahr `rmclhut wrmjib.
Ammd Yystme 7 Oc ic`mzco supmrnhr ns drnvmj `y c bndrãuonic trcvmrsm iyonjdmr tbrhukb sVminco wnrm
 rhVm y ocrkm dncemtmr Jyoctrhj phomcs. Cs oc ic`mzco supmrnhr ns momvcrd, oc njjmr eãstno Ymiinùj
mxtmjds `y c rctnh ha 370 ujtno nt rmcibms nts auooy mxtmjdmd Vhsntnhj ct 92„ (33.=2 e) ha iomcr
bmcd trcvmo.
Hvmrcoo Omjktb (Pmtrcitmd)7 92' 1" (33.32 e)
Hvmrcoo Bmnkbt (Mxtmjdmd)7 =2„ 33" (3;.>1 e)
Ic`mzco supmrnhr Trcvmo 7 92„ (33.=2 e)
Ammd Iyonjdmr 7 (3) ;.=" Icon`rm x 1" Phd x 002" Ytrhlm (3>6.= ee x 3=0.4 ee x =.;> e)
Bhnst Icpcinty7 >6,666 o`s. Cituco (46,204 lk)
Bhnst Ypmmd-Yoh[
Ypmmd-Yoh[ Ammd7 >.4 aVe (0.2; eVe) F 36.2 kVe
Bhnst Ypmmd-Conemjtcinùj
Ypmmd-Conemjtcinùj rãpndc7 36= aVe (90.6 eVe) F 306 kVe
]ppmr Ic`om7 (3) 3.;="
Ic`om Icpcinty (pmr stry)7 931,666 o`s (349,992 o`s)

 C-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

]ppmr Vhomc7 (3) 3.;=" x =3.=" VD

Vuoo-Dh[j Icpcinty7 90,666 o` (34,=4= lk)
Vuoo-Dh[j
Vuoo-Dh[ j Icpcinty
Icpcinty IhjIcsnjk
IhjIcsnjk Phtcthr 7 3>,>66 o` (>,60; lk)
Vuoo-Dh[j
Vuoo -Dh[j Ypmmd-Yoh[ Ammd Ammd 7 01 aVe (;.>0 eVe) F 36.2 kVe
Vuoo-Dh[j
Vuoo-Dh[ j Ypmmd-Conemjtcinùj
Ypmmd-Conemjtcinùj rãpndc7 0>6 aVe (22.4 eVe)
F 306 kVe
Oh[mr Ic`om7 (3) º" Dyahre
Icpcinty (pmr s try)7 14,166 o`s (0>,969 lk)
Ic`om Icpcinty
Oh[mr Vhomc
Vho mc Dncemtmr 7 .;=" x 30.6" VD
[hrlnjk Iomcrcjim
Iomcrcjim Eãstno7 9=' >" (36.> e) su` th tc`oc
Dmsonim dmo eãstno 7 1= -3/0" (3,114 ee).
Njioudms ehujtnjk ectmrncos ahr njstcooctnhj ha oc Icsnjk Phtcthr.

T>6RD Eãstno - Htrhs Mstnectmd [mnkbt =66 o` (00; lk)

Bmopmrs Voctahre, Eãstno Ehujtmd
Ocrkm whrl Voctahre crmc ehujtmd hj oc eãstno `csm ct oc drnoo tc`oc. Vrhvndms stc`oc suracim
ahr thho byonjk hpmrcinùjs.
Yohw Ammd Drnoo-]p Qcovm Mstnectmd [mnkbt = o` (0 lk)
Vmrents rmkuoctmd Vrmssurm ihjtrho ha sohw ammd inriunt wbmj bhnstnjk.

T>6RD
T>6RD I
Ic`mzc
c`mzcoo ssup
upmrnh
mrnhrr
Ic`mzco supmrnhr, Duco Ehthr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 3=66 o` (123 lk)
Ic`mzco supmrnhr drnvm bcs `mmj dmsnkjmd th Vrhvndm oc pmrahrcinùj sVmmd y thrqum ibcrcitmrnstnis
rmqunrmd ahr trn-ihjm rhtcry `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs hr dhwj-oc -bhom bceemrs. Duco bndrãuonic ehthrs Vrhvndm oc
wndmst thrqum y sVmmd rcjkm cvcnoc`om ct bnkb hvmrcoo emibcjnico maaninmjiy omvmos. YVnjdom
tbrust ahrims crm byomd `y ocrkm tcVmrmd rhdcenmjths ehujtmd nj c bmcvy duitnom nrhj
bhusnjk.
Oc sVnjdom ns bhoohw y rhtcry ohdh/cnrm acim smcos crm ihjtcnjmd nj c bhusnjk hj
hj crrn`c ha oc
icgc dm ice`nhscohjk ihjc rmVocimc`om wmcr rnjk, monenjctnjk oc jmmd ahr c smVcrctm rhtcry swnvmo.
Oc icgc dm ice`nhssVnjdom ns mqunVVmd ihjc 4-3/0 AB `hx, wbnib ecy `m ectmd ihjc rcjkm ha
anxmd hr aohctnjk tyVm drnvm su`s.
YVminco Vnjs crm ehujtmd th oc ic`mzco supmrnhr trujjnhj ehujtnjk `crs wbnib coohw oc usm ha
momvcthr onjls ahr onatnjk bmcvy strnjks ha icsnjk ihjoc bhnst systme.
Kmcrr Pctnh 7 9.=73 Pmduitnhj
Kmc
Ypnjdom Tbru Bhom7 9" (;1.0 ee)
Ehthrs eust `m sVminanmd smVcrctmoy.

T>6R
T>6RD
D Ehthr dm
d m rhtcinùj
rhtcinù j
Duco Ehthrs 46.1 iu nj Mstnectmd [mnkbt 366 o` (4= lk)
Twh Ibcr-Oyjj 36,666 smrnms snjkom sVmmd bndrãuonic ehthrs nj Vcrcoomo, 6->4 rVe, 3=6,;>6 nj-o`
(3;,692 J-e).
 T>6RD
T>6RD Tc`oc
Tc`o c
Ypont Tc`oc, 4-3/0
4-3/0―― spo Mstnectmd [mnkbt 3666 o` (4=4 lk)
Oc pcscdhr `hx ct oc `csm ha oc eãstno ihjtcnjs pcscdhrms ahr 4-3/0" (334 ee), 2" (069 ee) y 30"
(96= ee) icsnjk y Tu`h. Oc eãstno `csm bcs c 06" (=62 ee) dncemtmr hVmjnjk ihjcoo pcscdhrms
dmsehjtmd. Oc pcscdhr`hx ns bndrãuoniccooy rmtrcitc`oc y haamrs c 02" (;33ee) hVmjnjk wbmj auooy
rmtrcitmd. Njioudms c 9-3/0" bndrãuonic bhodnjk ahrl.
T>6RD
T>6RD Tc
Tc`o
`occ - Htrhs
Htrh s
Oocvm dm cpmrturc16―
cpmrturc16― Mstnectmd [mnkbt 0= o` (33 lk)
16" cdgustc`oc Tu`h wrmjib bndrãuonic iyonjdmr ehujtmd ahr bndrãuonic `rmclhut icVc`nonty.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C-9

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

T>6RD Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc

Qcrnc`om Ypmmd
Ypmmd Ihho njk Acj Mstnectmd [mnkbt 9= o` (3= lk)
Momitrhjnicooy ihjtrhoomd vcrnc`om sVmmd ihhonjk acj smjsms systme tmeVmrcturms y
cuthectnicooy cdgust acj sVmmd, rmduims aumo ihjsueVtnhj y jhnsm omvmo.

T>6RD Iheprmshr
Iheprmsh r Yuoocnrm 39=6/=6
39=6/=66
6 ihjMe`r ckum Mstnectmd [mnkbt 9>66 o` (3;;0 lk)
Oc cnrm iheprmshr ns cj hVmrcthr ihjtrhoomd, vcrnc`om vhouem, twh-stckm cimntm-aohhdmd rhtcry
sirmw dmsnkj. Nt ns mqunVVmd ihjcuthectni cnrm dmonvmry ihjtrho, C.Y.E.M. cVVrhvmd cnrm/cimntm tcjl,
Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd, rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm, oc rehstct, Vrmssurm y tmeVmrcturm njdnicdhr y Ymkurndcd
sbutdhwj ahr
bnkb dnsibcrkm tmeVmrcturm.
Ehdmo 7 Yuoocnrm 06/30B YTP
Icpcinty 7 3,3=6 iae (90.1 iu e/enj) F 3,266 rVe th 3,9=6 iae (92 iu. e/enj) F 3,266 rVe
Ecx. Dnsibcrkm Vrmssurm7 =66 Vsn (94.= `cr) F 3,3=6 iae (90.1 iu e/enj) & 9=6 Vsn (04.3
`cr) F 3,9=6 iae (92 iu. e/enj)
Njput Vh[mr Pmqunrmd 7 =0> bV (9>4 lw) F =66 Vsn & =31 bV (92= lw) F 9=6 Vsn
Ym
Ymkurnd
kurnd cd Ihjtrhoms 7 Bnkb Dnsibcrkm TmeVmrcturm
Ihjtrhoms 7 9 Vhsntnhj Vrmssurm smomithr vcovm, 3=6 Vsn, 9=6 Vsn, =66 Vsn

yMe`rckum 7 C ecjucooy hVmrctmd,

iheprmshr. hVmrctmd, emibcjnico, twh Voctm, dry, hvmr imjtmr tyVm `mtwmmj oc ehthr
Ehdmo 7 Twnj Dnsi YV034
Dncemtmr 7 34" (9== ee)
[hrlnjk Thrqum7 3,106 at-o` (0,3>1 J-e)
Vc
Vcscdhr
scdhr Thrqum7 9,046 at-o` (4,9>9 J-e)

T>6RD Iheprmshr - Htrhs

Thho Ou`rnicthr, Vnsthj @he`c Mstnectmd [mnkbt 1= o` (0> lk)
Cnrm hVmrctmd Vnsthj @he`c Vrhvndms "rhil drnoo" cimntm ahr DTB hpmrcinùjs. Ou`rnicthr ns citnvctmd
y ihjtrhoomd dm oc hVmrcthr's stctnhj.
Aough dm cimntm7 6 - = k/br (6 -32.> o/br)
Ecx Vrmssurm7 3,666 Vsn (1> `cr)
Pmsmrvhnr
Pmsm rvhnr Icpcinty
Icpcinty 7 32.3 kco (12.= o)

T>6R
T>6RD
D Hpinhjms
Hpinhj ms dm icenùj
icen ùj
Ircjm Icrrnmr, 36x4 tck ]OYD Mstnectmd [mnkbt 99366 o` (3=64= lk)
III 2 x 4 Icrrnmr Vous Vusbmr cxom
KQ[P7 33;,=66 o` (=9,0>2 lk)
Arcem7 31" F =; o` [ndm Aocjkm B-@mce, =6,666 Vsn Enj. ^nmod Ytrmjktb
[bmmo`csm7 031" (=,421 ee)
Ehthr 7 Ict I-39 CIMPT, (;19 iu nj), w/Gcih`s ehthr `rclm
Bhrsmph[mr 7 436 bV F 0,366 rVe
 Thrqum7 34=6 o`-at F 3066 rVe
Me`rckum7 YVnimr 3=-3/0" 0-Voctm, shat dceVmjmd
Ynstmec moîitrnih 7 30 Qhot Yystme w/366 CEV Cotmrjcthr, (0) >=6 IIC @cttmrnms
Mxbcust7 Qmrtnico, Hj Vcssmjkmr Yndm
Ihhonjk7 3066 Yq. Nj. Arhjtco Crmc Pcdncthr, Ybuttmromss Yystme, ihjIbcrkm Cnrm Ihhonjk
Trcjsenssnhj 7 Auoomr PTH-34>62OO 36 YVmmds ahrwcrd, 9 Pmvmrsm
Arhjt Cxoms 7 Twh Mcthj MAC-04< 44,666# IcVcinty Thtco
Pmcr Cxoms 7 Mcthj DD=03-V Ynjkom Pmduitnhj Kmcrnjk, ihjDrnvmr Ihjtrhoomd Njtmr-Cxom
Dnaamrmjtnco y Dnaamrmjtnco
Dnaamrmjtnco Ohi ls 7 =0,666 o` (09,=2; lk) IcVcinty, Cxom Pctnh 1.3;
Vusbmr Cxom7 Pndmwmoo PIC-09=, 03,=66 o` (>,;=0 lk)
Drnvm Onjms 7 YVnimr 3236 ihjYVnimr 3;36 Njtmrcxom
Ytmmrnjk 7 Phss TCY-2= Njtmkrco Vhwmr Ytmmrnjk Kmcr, Qnilmrs @hhstmr Iyonjdmr hj Ymihjd
Cxom
[bmmos Arhjt 7 (4) 00.=" x 39" Dnsi [bmmos 30,666 o` (=,449 lk) IcVcinty Mcib, @ugm Vnohtmd

 C-4 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

[bmmos Pmcr 7 (30) 00.="x 2.0=" Dnsi [bmmos ;,066 o` (9,011 lk) IcVcinty Mcib, @ugm Vnohtmd
Tnrms Arhjt 7 (4) 40=/1=P 00.= (06 Voy), Pcdnco tu`momss, Hj/Haa Bnkbwcy Trmcd
Tnrms Pmcr 
Pmcr 7 (30) 30P00.= 31 Voy, Pcdnco tu`momss, Hj/Haa Bnkbwcy Trmcd
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Bnkbwcy Ymrvnim7 (4) Arhjt - 33,466 o` F 306 VYN
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Bnkbwcy Ymrvnim7 (30) Pmcr - 1,;=6 o` F 306 VYN
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Njtmrenttmjt Ymrvnim7 Omss tbcj =6 eVb, (4) Arhjt - 30,401 o` F 306 VYN
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Njtmrenttmjt Ymrvnim7 Omss tbcj =6 eVb, (30) Pmcr - ;,9=; o` F 306 VYN
Armjhs 7 Cnrm, 31-µ" x 1" Arhjt Cxom
Armjhs 7 31 µ" x 2.19" Pmcr Drnvm Cxoms
Armjhs 7 31 µ" x ;" Vusbmr Cxom
Armjhs 7 YVrnjk Icrkcmd @rclm Ibce`mrs hj Pmcr Cxoms
Armjhs 7 Mcthj 4-ibcjjmo C@Y, 39.0 Iu. At. Cnrm Iheprmshr
Yuspmjsnhj Arhjt 7 Bmcvy Duty YVrnjks 33,666 o` (4,>>6 lk) IcVcinty Mcib
Yuspmjsnhj Pmcr 
Pmcr 7 Yhond Ehujtmd th Arcem, P=06, Mquconzmr @mces - =0" Imjtmrs, =0,666 o`
(09,=2; lk) IcVcinty
Pndm[moo Vusbmr 7 03,=66 o` (>,;=0 lk) IcVcinty
Drnvmr Ic`7 Ytmmo, 90" [ndm, Hjm-Ecj TyVm Haasmt th Nzqunmrdc Yndm ha Ehthr, Ymkurndcd Kocss, Krnoom,
Auoo Arhjt Amjdmrs, Cdgustc`oc Yndm [njdhws, Qmjtnoctmd Dm Arhjt & Yndm, @us TyVm Enrrhrs
@htb Yndms, @hstrhe T-@cr Ymct, Ymct @mot, YVmmdhemtmr, Qhotnemtrh, Cimntm Vrmssurm, Njdnicdhr,
Ibcjjmo Arhjt @ueVmr, Bmctmr & Dmarhstmr, Tcibhemtmr ihjBhuremtmr
Aumo Tcjl 7 46 Kcoohj Aumo Tcjl, dmrmibc arhjt amjdmr ehujtmd
Ensi.
cocre.Mqunpemjt 7 Dry TyVm Onepncdhr dm cnrm, Dhjcodshj APK-3=, snjkom arhjt thwnjk mym, `cil-uV
Vcnjt 7 Yibrcee Pmd
Njsnd m Ic`
Ic` 7 Dmouxm Ic` Njtmrnhr
Vmrahrecjim7 Crrn`c YVmmd =1.49 eVb F 02% Jmt Krcdm
]sms ]OYD(]otrc Ohw Yuoaur Dnmsmo) th emmt MVC 066; hj bnkbwcy menssnhj rmkuoctnhjs.
Mxbcust ns ihjdntnhjmd ihjictcoytni ihjvmrtmrs y Vcrtniuoctm trcVs.
Yonjksbh t Tck
Tck Dhooy 7 Dmtcibc`om 36 Thj snjkom cxom sonjksbht tck cxom dhooy ihjcnrm rndm
susVmjsnhj, cdgustc`oc prmsnùj dm cnrm rmkuocthr, ihjtrhoms hutsndm oc ic`, tmomsihVni drhV omk
oynjk omk, ohdh aocVs, 0-oceV tcno onkbt Vcilckm, auoo cnrm armjhs, (4) 33P00.= tnrms hj 36 bhom
stmmo dnsi wbmmos.
Oc `rczhs octmrcoms systme usms bmcvy squcrm Ymiinùj struiturco tu`ms wbnib iheVomtmoy bhusm oc
bndrãuonic iyonjdmrs. Oc arhjt `rczhs octmrcoms ns ehujtmd hj oc icrrnmr arcem. Pmcr `rczhs octmrcomss crm cj
njtmkrco eme`mrs ha oc drnoo pmrahrcdhrc arcem. Duco ohil ibmil vãovuocs y vmohinty ausms bhod oc
`rczhs octmrcomss nj `htb icrkc bhodnjk y trcjsVhrt Vhsntnhjs. Coo `rczhs octmrcomss crm njdmVmjdmjtoy
Vhsntnhjmd.
Arhjt @rczhs octmrcoms7 (3) =" Icon`rm x 9-3/4" Phd x 43" Ytrhlm (30; ee x 20.= ee x 3,643 ee)
Pmcr @rczhs octmrcoms 7 (0) =" Icon`rm x 9-3/4" Phd x 43" Ytrhlm (30; ee x 20.= ee x 3,643 ee)

T>6R
T>6RD
D Ecjnp
Ecjnpuocinh
uocinhj
j dm tu
tu`hs
`hs
@rczh dm oc pouec Bndrãuonic Knrh y Mxtmjd Mstnectmd [mnkbt ;66 o` (932 lk)
@rczh dm oc pouec icrcitmråstnics njioudm, 346¶ knrh y 46" (3,631 ee) rmtrcit y mxtmjd. Ohictmd hj oc
crrn`c dmrmibc by sndm ha oc hutmr eãstno, c whre kmcr drnvm knrhs oc `hhe y c bndrãuonic
iyonjdmr mxtmjds y rmtrcits oc `hhe. Oc ic`mstrcjtm onjm ns rmcvmd tbrhukb c sjctib `ohil th
 njirmcsm icrkc onjm aomxn`nonty. Tbns Vmrents oc ic`mstrcjtm onjm th `m imjtmrmd hvmr oc icon`rmbhom y
rmduims phomc wmcr wbmj Vuoonjk dm ujusuco cjkoms.
Icpcinty 7 30,666 o`. (=,4== lk) rmtrcitmd, =666 o`. (0,012 lk) mxtmjdmd.

T>6R
T>6RD
D Ecjnpuocin
Ecjnpuocinhj
hj dm
d m tu`hs - Htrh
Htrhss
Aohctnjk Yu`, Ytd Icp
Icp Mstnectmd [mnkbt 3;6 o` (;; lk)
Yibrcee, Nji. aohctnjk su`s crm dmsnkjmd th mxtmjd oc onam ha tbrmcds `y mxtciinùj ammd
iyonjdmr y Tu`h wmnkbt ahrims dm tbrmcds wbnom eclnjk y `rmclnjk bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hss. YVonjm
ihjstruitnhj Vmrents armm sVnjdom aohct ha 9" (;1ee) wbnom coohwnjk rhtcinùj icrkcs ha 966 bV (009
lw).
Tbrmcd Ynzm7  4-3/0 CVN Auoo Bhom Vnj x 9-3/0 CVN Pmk Vnj.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C-=

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

T>6RD Ic`mstrcjtm
Ic`mstrcjtm, >,166
>,166 o` (3=6„ x µ― ) Mstnectmd [mnkbt 2=6 o` (921 lk)
C bndrãuoniccooy Vhwmrmd ic`mstrcjtm ns ehujtmd th oc `cil ha oc eãstno th acinontctm `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y
icsnjk byonjk. Oc ic`mstrcjtm ns c Vocjmtcry tyVm ihjhvmrrujjnjk me`rckum, bndrãuonic `rclm vcovm
y sVrnjk cVVonmd bndrãuonic rmomcsm `rclm. Oc ic`mstrcjtm hVmrctms njdmVmjdmjtoy ha oc htrhs
pmrahrcinùj aujitnhjs.
[bmj usmd ihjoc MxVohrctnhj @rczh dm oc pouec, `crm drue Vuoo ns dmrctmd th 0,=26 o`.
Ehdmo 7 @rcdmj VD30I
Drue Icpcinty7 =4; at (31; e) ha 3/0" ic`om (30.; ee)
@crm Drue Vuoo 7 >,166 o` (4,9=4 lk)
@crm Drue Ypmmd 7 3=3 aVe (41.6 eVe)
3=6 at Drue Vuoo
Vu oo 7 2,;66 o` (9,>41 lk)
3=6 at Drue Ypmmd 7 31= aVe (=6.9 eVe)
Ic`om
Ic `om Yupponmd 7 3=6 at (41 e) ha 3/0" ic`om (30.; ee) BYOP (bnkb strmjktb ohw rhtcinùj) ic`om.

T>6RD Ckuc Njymiinùj

Mspuec Njymiinùj Mstnectmd [mnkbt 36 o` (4 lk)
DncVbrcke tyVm momitrni Vuosm @he`c njgmits drnoo mspuec y cddntnvms mj njtclm dnstrn`undhr ha
ckuc njymiinùj @he`c, njioudms emtmrnjk vcovm nj pcjmo dm ihjtrho y = kco (3> o) mspuec ihjtcnjmr.
Ehdmo 7 @oum-[bntm
Enjneue Aoh[7 3.0 kVb (= oVb).
Ecxneue
Ecxneue Aoh[7 39.0 kVb (=6 oVb).
 Ck uc Nj
Njymi
ymiin
in ùj , Ict 0= kp e Mstnectmd [mnkbt 0;6 o` (300 lk)
C vcrnc`om vhouem smjshr dm icrkc bndrãuonic @he`c drnvmj trnVomx Vnsthj @he`c Vrhvndms vcrnc`om
ckuc aohw ahr bhom iomcjnjk. @he`c aohw ns cdgustmd ct oc pcjmo dm ihjtrho y njioudms c njdnicdhr th
ehjnthr dnsibcrkm Vrmssurm.
Ehdmo 7 Ict @he`cs 0=06
Ecxneue
Ec xneue @ he`c Aoh[7 0= kVe (>= oVe) F 466 (02.1 `cr)
Ecxneue
Ec xneue Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm 7 266 Vsn (== `cr)

T>6RD Vnjturc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc

Vcnjt Vmrahrcdhrc Yibrcee Pmd Mstnectmd [mnkbt 966 o` (391 lk)
Drnoo pnjturc dm oc pmrahrcdhrcmd Yibrcee Pmd. Twh Vcrt Vhoyurmtbcjm mjcemo. Ybmrwnj [noonces Vhocjm K+.

T>6R
T>6RD
D Vnjturc dmo
d mo eãstno
eãstn o
Vcnjt Eãstno ]otrc [bntm Mstnectmd [mnkbt == o` (0= lk)
Eãstno cssme`oy Vcnjtmd Yibrcee ]otrc [bntm. Twh Vcrt Vhoyurmtbcjm mjcemo. Ybmrwnj
[noonces Vhocjm K+.

T>6R
T>6RD
D Njstcoocinùj dm ocs `crrcs
`crr cs
Ymtup 4.=― x 9 µ P
Pmk
mk x 0=„ Mstnectmd [mnkbt =6 o` (00 lk)
 Vmrahrcdhrc ns thhomd ahr 4-3/0" HD x 9-3/0 CVN Pmk x 0=' `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, ruj Vnj dhwj. Njioudms Tu`h
byonjk sonjk y ic`mzco supmrnhr sVnjdom scvmr su`.

 C-1 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 
 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

T396RD
T396RD Mspminanicinhjms `ãsnics dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc
Phtcdrnoo T396RD, Vmrahrcdhrc `ãsnic
Vmsh mstnecdh 0430= o` (36>1= lk)
Dmsirnpinùj kmjmrco7 Oc Vmrahrcdhrc Phtcdrnoo Yibrcee T396RD ms ujc pmrahrcdhrc ehjtcdc mj uj trcjsphrtm qum ms uj
vmbåiuoh pmscdh ihj cotc rmsnstmjinc dm icrkc. Oc T396RD utnonzc ohs ÷otnehs ihjimpths dm dnsmóh y tmijhohkåc dmo eãstno.
Yu ihjstruiinùj tmomsiùpnic pmrentm uj ceponh ehvnenmjth dm su ic`mzco y oc coturc pcrc pmrentnr mo ush dm iu`nmrtcs dm
Pcjkh NNN, pmrh ihj ujc ohjkntud thtco oh suaninmjtmemjtm ecjmgc`om pcrc smr trcjsphrtcdc. Ihj ujc prhymiinùj arhjtco dm
emjhs dm 1 pnms, oc T396RD oh oomvcrã co pujth dm trc`cgh iucjdh ohs icenjhs dm ciimsh rmqunmrcj dm ujc eãqunjc
ihepcitc. Yu krcj icpcindcd dm rmtrhimsh, bcim dm mstc eãqunjc oc momiinùj pmramitc pcrc cponicinhjms dm cimntm y kcs
phih prhaujdcs, drmjcgm dm emtcjh dm omibhs dm icr`ùj y phzhs prhaujdhs dm ckuc.
Vmsh y Dnemjsnhjms7 @cscdh mj ohs mqunphs mstcjdcrd y ciimshrnhs, iheh sm h`smrvc c`cgh. Ohs pmshs y dnemjsnhjms
mstnecdcs pcrc ecqunjcrnc ihj ihjankurcinùj mspminco mstã dnsphjn`oms c pmdndh.
Ohjkntud HC 7 Vcrc trcjsphrtm7 40 at > nj (39 e)
 Cj ibh
ib h HC 7 2 at 1 nj (0.1 e)
tu rc HC 7 Vcrc trcjsphrtm7 39 at 1 nj (4.3 e)
 Co turc
Vmsh
]jndcd stddmo
pmrahrcdhrc 7 >0,666
ehthr 7 Ihj o` (43,;09
conemjtcinùj lk)
dm ihe`ustn`om phr njymiinùj, >6 krcdhs vmm, dhim inonjdrhs, tu`h icrkcdh dh`om,
phsmjarncdh, 4-iniohs, ehthr dnmsmo mjarncdh phr ckuc om dc mjmrkåc c ocs `he`cs bndrãuonics dm ocs `rndcs dmo inkÿmóco
dmocjtmrh y co iheprmshr dm cnrm dmo vhocjtm.
Ehdmoh 7 Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo DDI/ET] 30Q-0666TC DDMI®
Mjmrkåc7 ;16 `bV (=1; lw) F 3,266 rVe
Thrqum7 0,322 at-o` (0,>1; J-e) F 3,266 rVe
Dnspocimemjt7 3,4=2 iu. nj. (09.> o)
@.Y.A.I.7 .992 o`/`bV-br F Ecxnec phtmjinc (061 k/lw-br)
Ihjsueh dm ihe`ustn`om7 91.0 k/br F Ecxnec phtmjinc, 0; k/br F Icrkc prhemdnh
Iocsnanicinùj dm ic`coohs dm phtmjinc7 +0%, -6%
Pmjdnenmjth mj coturc7 Coo DDI/ET] Ymrnms 0666® Ehthrs - % ha Iocsnanicinùj @BV7
=,666„ (3=04e) 5 >>.6% ct 3266 rVe< >2.;% ct 0366 rVe
36,666„ (9642e) 5 >;.6% ct 3266 rVe< >1.4% ct 0366 rVe
3=,666„ (4=;0e) 5 >4.=% ct 3266 rVe< >9.=% ct 0366 rVe
Ynstmec bndrãuonih 7 Hibh `he`cs bndrãuonics, trms dmo tnph dm dmspoczcenmjth angh y injih dmo tnph dm vhouemj dm pnstùj
vcrnc`om, prhphrinhjc mjmrkåc bndrãuonic pcrc thdcs ocs aujinhjms dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Mo dnsmóh dmo snstmec ms 366% dm
inriunth c`nmrth ihj vãovuocs dm ihjtrho dnrmiinhjcoms y oåjmc dm anotrcinùj dm rmthrjh thtco. Ohs anotrhs dm rmthrjh thtco dmo
tcjqum ihepcrtmj momemjths rmmepoczc`oms iheujms. Ocs oåjmcs dm suiinùj mstãj cdcptcdcs ihj ihocdhrms
eckjîtnihs. Mo snstmec dm tmepmrcturc ms ihjtrhocdh tmrehstãtnicemjtm utnonzcjdh uj mjarncdhr dm cimntm. Mo pnstùj dm oc
`he`c dm rhtcinùj y conemjtcinùj rãpndc, y ocs vãovuocs tnmjmj smjshrms dm icrkc pcrc qum sm cgustmj c oc dmecjdc dm
aough dm ocs `he`cs. Thdhs ohs inriunths bndrãuonihs mstãj prhtmgndhs phr vãovuocs dm convnh. Ym prhphrinhjc ujc `he`c
ecjuco pcrc oomjcr mo tcjqum c trcvîs dm ohs anotrhs. Ocs vãovuocs dm ihrtm sm prhphrinhjcj mj oc scondc dm suiinùj dm icdc
tcjqum pcrc ujc ecjtmjinùj eãs aãino. .
Icpcindcd
Icpc indcd Tcjqum
Tcjqum bn drãuonih 7 316 kco (161 o)
 Icpcindcd Ynstmec Bndrãuonih 7 066 kco (;16 o)
Icpcindcd
Anotrh d m cimntms
cimntms 7 (=) dmjtrh dmo tcjqum njdnicdhr dm ihjdninphj dm ; enirhjms.
Vrmsnùj dmo Tcjqum
Tcjqum bndrãuon ih 7 = Vsnk vãovuoc dm convnh rmkuocdc
Aumjtm dm prmsnùj 7 @mjdnx Tu-Aoh ==6 iheprmshr dm cnrm c ehthr
@he`cs dm pnstùj prnjinpco7 Pmxrhtb
@he`cs dm mjkrcjcgm cuxnoncr7 Njtmrtmib ihemrinco
@he`c bndrãuonic dm trcjsensnùj 7 ]jc `he`c bndrãuonic dm trcjsensnùj ihj 4 coehbcdnoocs dm thec ihjstcjtm y
mjkrcjcgm mstã ihjmitcdc c oc pcrtm dmocjtmrc dmo inkÿmóco ihj uj cihpocenmjth.
Ehdmoh 7 Aujl Eak. =>,666
inùj dm trcjsensn ùj 7 373
Pmocinùj
Pmoc
Ehdmoh dmo Cihpocenmjth 7 Ohvmghy Imjtcaomx
Onentcdhr dm Phtcinùj dmo Thrqum7 Qãovuoc ehjtcdc mj pcjmo dm ihjtrho pcrc rmkuocr oc prmsnùj bndrãuonic co ehthr dm
rhtcinùj. Om hthrkc co hpmrcdhr mo ihjtrho thtco dm oc phtmjinc dmo thrqum iucjdh sm pmrahrc mj ahrecinhjms rhtcs, h
iucjdh sm uscj `crrcs dm dnãemtrhs eãs pmqumóhs.
Tmomeãstno
Phtcdrnoo

 C-;
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj inù j Ecju co

Njionjcinùj dmo eãstno 7 Ohs dhs inonjdrhs dm njionjcinùj dmo eãstno mstãj ihj ihgnjmtms pcrc rmduinr ocs icrkcs dm ibhqum
qum sm om nephjmj mj mo shphrtm dmo pnvhtm dmo eãstno iucjdh mo eãstno sm momvc h sm `cgc. Oc vãovuoc dm ihjtrho pumstc mj
su phsninùj ihepomtc momvcrã rãpndcemjtm mo eãstno c trcvms dm cprhxnecdcemjtm 2=¶, y omjtcemjtm sh`rm ohs =¶
rmstcjtms.
(0) =" icon`rm x 0-3/0" `crrc x 9;" khopm (30; ee x 19.= ee x >46 ee)
Ynstmec dm rmarnkmrcinùj 7 ]j snstmec dm njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr dm trms j÷iomhs, ujh co ocdh dmo htrh, prhphrinhjc
rmarnkmrcinùj c oc sh`rmiu`nmrtc dm ihhocjt dm oc `csm dmo ehthr, ihhocjt dm `cgc tmepmrcturc pcrc mo catmrihhonjk, y ohs
snstmecs bndrãuonihs y dmo iheprmshr. Thdhs ohs snstmecs mstãj tmrehstãtnicemjtm ihjtrhocdhs pcrc coicjzcr ocs
tmepmrcturcs dm hpmrcinùj eãs ùptnecs.
Tmepmrcturc dnsmócdc7 396¶A (=4.4¶I) Ce`nmjtm
Tcecóh
Tcecóh vmjtno cdhr 7 16" (3,=04 ee) x 2 cspc
Qmohindcd vmjtnocdhr 7 3,00= rVe
Trcjsensnùj dmo vmjtnocdhr 7 Bndrãuonic
Vcjmo dm ihjtrho 7 ]`nicdh mj mo ocdh nzqunmrdh, mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho knrcthrnh sm kucrdc dm`cgh dmo eãstno pcrc mo
trcjsphrtm, m njiouym njstruemjtcinùj ihepomtc y poctcahrecs pomkoc`oms pcrc mo hpmrcdhr y mo cyudcjtm. Mo pcjmo dm
ihjtrho tnmjm pumrtcs ihj vnsckrcs qum sm pumdmj csmkurcr pcrc mo ciimsh c ocs ecjkumrcs, vãovuocs, mti. Ohs
njdnicdhrms njiouymj7 tmepmrcturc dmo ckuc dmo ehthr, prmsnùj dmo cimntm dmo ehthr, vhotåemtrh, tmepmrcturc dm dmsicrkc
dmo iheprmshr, prmsnùj dm cnrm, prmsnùj mjtrm mtcpcs, tciùemtrh, prmsnùj dm rhtcinùj, prmsnùj dm rmtmjinùj, prmsnùj dm
dmsimjsh, prmsnùj dm njymiinùj dm ckuc y dmo ou`rnicdhr. Ohs `hthjms dm pcrcdc dm memrkmjinc mstãj u`nicdhs mj mo
pcjmo dm ihjtrho, csn iheh mj oc pcrtm dmocjtmrc dm oc iu`nmrtc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ym njiouym ujc vãovuoc dm smiinùj pcrc
oc icgc @HV qum mo ionmjtm om ckrmkum.
Icgc dm bmrrcenmjtcs
Icpcindcd dm oc icgc 7dmMjbmrrcenmjtcs
mo ocdh dmrmibh dm atoc(.0=
7 > iu pmrahrcdhrc
iu e) mstã oc icgc dm bmrrcenmjtcs qum sm pumdm imrrcr ihj oocvm.
Ynstmec moîitrnih 7 Mo cotmjcdhr dm dnmsmo y ocs `ctmråcs prhphrinhjcj mjmrkåc dm 04Q DI. Thdhs ohs ic`oms mxpumsths
mstãj mj ihjduiths "smcotntm" mj dhjdm ms cponic`om. Thdhs ohs inriunths mstãj prhtmkndhs ihj ihrtcinriunths.
 Co tmr jcdhr 
jcd hr 7 04Q DI - 346 ceV
@ctmrncs 7 (0) 30Q ihjmitcdcs mj smrnms
Ouims dmo Eãstno 7 Pmaomithrms (4) dm ;6 [ctt
Vcjmoo dm ihjtr ho 7 (3) Pmaomithr
Vcjm
 Cr mc dm tr trc`cg
c`cgh h 7 (0) Ahihs coùkmjhs dm ;6 [ctt, Pmaomithr coùkmjh (3) dm ;6 [ctt ihj tu`h icrkcdhr hpinhjco.
 Ci imshr
ims hrnh
nh s 7 Njiouym dhs smts dm ecjucoms pcrc mo hpmrcdhr y dm rmpumsths, y ujlnt dm ecjtmjinùj dm =6 brs.

T396RD Icpcindcdms dm oc oåjmc dm cnrm VYNK

3,=66
3,=66 psnk Icómråcs dm aoundh Vmsh mstnecdh 466 O@ (323 LK)
Vohemråc dm onjmcs dm cnrm iocsnanicinùj dm 3,=66 Vsnk (369 `cr). Njiouym Vohemråc dm 9" ND (;1.0 ee).

T396RD
T396RD Eã
Eãst
stnono
Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno , =6„ Vmsh mstnecdh 96666 o` (39191 lk)
Oc ihjstruiinùj tmomsiùpnic pmrentm krcj dmspoczcenmjth dmo ic`mzco y krcj coturc pcrc trc`cgcr, snj me`crkh ujc
ohjkntud thtco ihrtc pcrc su trcjsphrtm. Mqunpcdc ihj uj dmsonzcjtm dm 0" (239 ee) hpmrcdh phr inonjdrhs, mo eãstno ms
njdmpmjdnmjtm, thdcs ocs icrkcs dm tnrcgm sm dnrnkmj bcinc mo sumoh y jh mj mo ecrih dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Ohs pnms dmo eãstno
hpmrcdhs bndrãuonicemjtm harmimj cgustc`nondcd pcrc trc`cgcr mjinec dm dmsvncdhrms h dm mqunph dm prhtmiinùj.
Ohs pnms dmo eãstno harmimj 43" (3.64 e) dm khopm y mstãj mqunpcdhs ihj dnsphsntnvhs emiãjnihs dm `ohqumh. Oc coturc dm
oc `csm dmo eãstno ms cgustc`om c =4" ihj ocs rumdcs sh`rm mo pnsh. Ohs `rczhs octmrcoms pumdmj cuemjtcr mo dmspmgm 43"
 cdninhjcoms, harminmjdh bcstc >= dm mspcinh phsn`om dm trc`cgh `cgh oc poctcahrec.
Ynstmec dm conemjtcinùj7 Mo ic`mzco supmrnhr sm momvc y sm `cgc c trcvîs dm inonjdrhs bndrãuonihs trcvmrshs ihj uj ic`om
dm iumrdc mspminco y phomcs Jyoctrhj dm krcj dnãemtrh. C emdndc qum mo ic`mzco supmrnhr sm momvc, oc smiinùj njtmrjc dmo
eãstno sm mxtnmjdm mj ujc prhphrinùj dm 370 bcstc qum coicjzc su phsninùj dm eãxnec mxtmjsnùj dm =6' pnms dm rmihrrndh
on`rm dmo ic`mzco.
Ohjkn tud Kmjmrco
Kmjmrco (Pmtrcndc)
(Pmtrcndc)7 40' >" (39 e)
 Co turc
tu rc Kmjmrco
PmihrrndhKmjIc`mzc
mrco`mzco
Ic (Mxto mjdnd
mjd ndc)
c)7 71>„
supmrnhr  =6'>"(3=.04
(03.1=e)e)
 Co ne mjt cin
cinùj
ùj dmo in on jd
jdrh
rh 7 (0) 1" icon`rm x =" `crrc x 966" khopm (3=0.4 ee x 30; ee x ;.10)
indcd d m tnrcgm7 396,666 o`s. Cituco (=>,6>6 lk)
Icpcindcd
Icpc
Qmohindcd dm tnrcgm-Conemjtcinùj
tnrcgm-Conemjtcinùj omjtc7 2 aVe (0.44 eVe) F 30 kVe

 C-2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

tnrcgm-Conemjtcinùj rãpndc7 6 - 30= aVe (92.3 eVe) F 369,666 o`s, 6 - 29 F 369,666 - 396,666
Qmohindcd dm tnrcgm-Conemjtcinùj
(Pmqunmrm qum jh sm usm mo iheprmshr)
Ic`om Yupmrnhr 7 (0) 3.="
Icpcindcd
Icpc indcd dmo ic`om (phr bm`rc)7 0;0,666 o`s
Vhomc Yupmrnhr 7 (4) 3.=" x 0;" VD
Icpcindcd
Icpc indcd dm dmsponmkum7 90,666 o` (34,=4= lk)
Qmohindcd dm dmsponmkum-Conemjtcinùj Omjtc7 01 aVe (;.>0 eVe) F 3;4 kVe
Qmohindcd dm dmsponmkum-Conemjtcinùj rãpndc7 0;6 aVe (20.9 eVe) F 3;4 kVe
Ic`om njamrnhr 7 (0) º" Dyahre
Icpcindcd
Icpc indcd dmo ic`om (phr bm`rc)7 14,166 o`s
Dnãemtrh
Dnãem trh dm o c phomc njamrnhr 7 .;=" x 0;.0=" VD
Dnãemtrh
Dnãem trh dm trc`cgh mj oc `csm dmo eãstno7 46" sh`rm oc poctcahrec (ihj icrkcdhr) 42" dnãemtrh dm`cgh dm oc poctahrec.
 Co turc
tu rc dm trc`cg
tr c`cg h `cgh
`cg h oc po
poctca
ctcahr
hr ec7 Cgustc`om c =4" ihj ocs rumdcs mj mo sumoh. Ohs `rczhs octmrcoms pumdmj
cuemjtcr mo mspcinh on`rm 43" cdninhjcoms.
]sh ihj cponicinhjms dm cotc icpcindcd dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr y dmo rhthr.

T396RD
T396RD Eã
Eãst
stnono
Voctcahrec dmo cydcjtm ehjtcdc mj mo eãstno Vmsh mstnecdh =66 o` (00; lk)
Voctcahrec ihj krcj ãrmc dm trc`cgh ehjtcdc mj oc `csm dmo eãstno mj oc poctcahrec dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Vrhphrinhjc ujc
`csm mstc`om pcrc mo ecjmgh dm bmrrcenmjtcs durcjtm oc hpmrcinùj.
Qãovuoc
Qã ovuoc dm conemjtcinùj omjtc dm pmrahrcinùj Vmsh mstnecdh = o` (0 lk)
Vmrentm mo ihjtrho rmkuocdh dmo inriunth dm conemjtcinùj omjtc iucjdh sm
momvc

T396RD
T396RD Ic`mzco
Ic`mzco supmrn
su pmrnhr
hr
Ic`mzco
Ic`mzco supmrn hr Icpcindcd dm mxtmjs nùj 0 Etr 9― , B
BV
V Vmsh mstnecdh 3966 o` (=>6 lk)
Oc trcjsensnùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr bc sndh dnsmócdc pcrc hthrkcr ocs icrcitmråstnics dm vmohindcd y mo thrqum pcrc oc
pmrahrcinùj rmqumrndcs pcrc ocs `crrcs knrcthrncs trniùjnics, h pcrc ecrtnoohs pmrahrcdhrms. Ehthrms bndrãuonihs dh`oms
prhphrinhjcj mo thrqum y rcjkh dm vmohindcd eãs ceponhs qum mstãj dnsphjn`oms mj jnvmoms coths dm maninmjinc emiãjnic.
Ocs aumrzcs dm mepugm dmo mgm shj ecjmgcdcs phr ujhs rhdcenmjths iùjnihs ehjtcdhs mj ujc iãecrc pmscdc dm bnmrrh
d÷itno.
Mo mgm ms bumih, ihj ujc pnvhtm BV ehjtcdh mj ujc vcrnooc y ujc dnstrn`uinùj Ibmvrhj Vcilnjk.
Iocvngcs mspmincoms shj ehjtcdcs mj oc mspnkc dm ocs `crrcs dm angcinùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr, oh qum pmrentm mo ush dm
msoc`hjms dm momvcinùj pcrc momvcr bnomrcs pmscdcs dm icsnjks ihj mo snstmec dm momvcinùj.
Mo mgm dm oc icgc mstã mqunpcdh ihj ujc icgc dm 4-3/0 AB, oh qum pumdm smr cihepcócdh dm su`whhamrs dmo tnph angh h
aohtcjtm.
Pmocinùj
Pmoc inùj dm trcjsensn ùj 7 9.=73 Pmduiinùj
Hrnaninh p cscdhr dmo mgm7 9" (;1.0 ee)
Vnvhtm7 Ibmvrhj ehjtcdh mj mgm, 9,666 Vsnk
Vrmsnùj Eãxnec7 9,666 Vsnk
Icpcindcd dmo Ic`mzco
Ic`mzco sup mrnhr 0 Etr 4
4―― , Njionj cdh Vmsh mstnecdh 9;66 o` (3123 lk)
]j ic`mzco supmrnhr dm cotc phtmjinc ihj ujc rmduiinùj snepom (9.=73) dnsmócdh pcrc cponicinhjms dm pmrahrcinùj dm coth
thrqum y krcj dnãemtrh. Oc ujndcd mstã mqunpcdc ihj dhs ehthrms bndrãuonihs. Dmspoczcenmjth dmo ehthr y
aujinhjcenmjth dm`mj dm smr mspmiåanihs. Mo ic`mzco supmrnhr sm njionjc bndrãuonicemjtm pcrc cyudcr ihj mo ecjmgh dm
`crrcs y dm sus icsnjks.
 Mo pnvhtm dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr njiouym uj pumrth dm ciimsh dm 9" dm dncemtrh pcrc pmrentnr mo ush dm mqunph dm eumstrmh
c trcvîs dm oc ujndcd dm rhtcinùj. Njiouym h`turcdhrms bndrãuonihs pcrc rmtmjmr mo ic`mzco supmrnhr mj oc phsninùj dm
pmrahrcdh.
Iocvngcs mspmincoms shj ehjtcdcs mj mo mgm dm ohs `rczhs dm angcinùj dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr, oh qum pmrentm mo ush dm
msoc`hjms dm momvcinùj pcrc momvcr bnomrcs pmscdcs dm icsnjks ihj mo snstmec dm momvcinùj.
Hrnaninh p cscdhr dmo mgm7 4.30=" ND (36= ee)
Bnoh dm scondc 7 =-3/0 CVN Icgc dm mephtrcr njtmrjc
Vnvhtm7 Ibmvrhj, 9,666 Vsnk
Vrmsnùj Eãxnec7 9,666 Vsnk
Mspcinh on` rm dmo eãstno pcrc trc`cgcr7
trc`cgcr7 =3' (3=.1 e) dmo pnvhtm c oc poctcahrec (ihj mo su`whhamr aohtcjtm dmsehjtcdh),
4>' 4" (3= e), dmo su`whhamr aohtcjtm c oc poctcahrec (ihj mo su`whhamr dm cbhrrh dmsehjtcdh)

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C->

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj inù j Ecju co

VHP ACQHP TMJKC MJ I]MJTC7 Mo mspcinh dmspmgcdh pcrc trc`cgh rmco sm rmduim dm ciumrdh co ocrkh dmo dnsphsntnvh
dm momvcinùj dm ohs icsnjks qum sm mstã uscjdh, y c oc coturc dm ohs ihjtmjmdhrms dm icsnjks qum mstãj ehjtcdhs mj oc
poctcahrec. Oc ihe`njcinùj eãs ihrtc phsn`om dm`mråc dm uscrsm pcrc ohs icsnjks qum aujinhjcj mj mo rcjkh eãs coth dm
Pcjkm NNN.
Mspcinh on` rm vnsuco pcrc mo omvcjtcenmjth
omvcjtcenmjth d m Icsnjk
Icsnjk 7 =6' 1" (3=.4 e) dmo hgh c oc poctcahrec

T396
T396RD
RD Ehthr
Ehthr dm rhtcinùj
rh tcinùj
Ehthr dh`om, 0> iu nj (pnms i÷`nihs) Vmsh mstnecdh 366 o` (4= lk)
Ehthrms bndrãuonihs c trcvîs dm ujc vãovuoc dm dhs dnsihs, `cgc vmohindcd, y coth thrqum Ibcr-Oyjj 36,666 Ymrnms,
Kmrhomr
Dmspoczcenmjth dmo Ehthr 7 0>.0 iu. nj/rmv (.4> o/rmv)
Ic`coohs
Ic`c oohs dm phtmjinc dm rhtcinùj 7 01> bV (063 lw)
Thrqum eãxneh 7 361,166 nj-o` (30,64= J-e) F 6 - 349 rVe
Ecxnecs PVE7 6 - 349, Njanjntcemjtm vcrnc`om

T396RD Voctcahrec
Ypont Tc`oc Cssme`oy, 4 µ―
µ― Vmsh mstnecdh 3066 o` (=4= lk)
Oc icgc dm pcscdhrms mj oc `csm dmo eãstno ihjtnmjm pcscdhrms pcrc `crrcs y icsnjks dm 4-3/0" (334 ee), 2" (069 ee) y
30" (96= ee) iheh emdndcs mstãjdcr. Oc `csm dmo eãstno tnmjm ujc cpmrturc dm 06" (=62 ee) dm dnãemtrh ihj thdhs ohs
pcscdhrms dmscrecdhs. Oc icgc dm pcscdhrms sm rmtrcitc bndrãuonicemjtm y harmim ujc cpmrturc dm 02" (;33ee) iucjdh
mstã ihepomtcemjtm rmtrcådc. Njiouym ujc bhrqunooc bndrãuonic ihj `rczhs dm 9-3/0".
T396RD
T396RD Voctcahrec-Htrhs
Voctcahr ec-Htrhs
Oocvm Vmthodm oc Vmrahrcdhrc Vmsh mstnecdh == o` (0= lk)
Oc oocvm Kmcrmjib Vmtho, cuth cgustc`om, ihj ciinùj dm trnjqumtm, mstã ehjtcdc mj mo inonjdrh bndrãuonih pcrc aujinhjms dm
rhepnenmjth dm `crrcs. Vrhphrinhjc uj eîthdh rãpndh pcrc cihpocr h rhepmr ocs `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj dm 9-3/0" th ="
(22.> th 30; ee).
H@YMPQCINÙJ MYVMINCO7 Tce`nîj rmqunmrm ujc oocvm dm rhepnenmjth dm `crrcs dm coturc cgustc`om pcrc mo ush ihj
ihj oc hpinhjms dm rhepnenmjth dm `crrcs aumrtm h rhtcdhr dm icsnjk.

T396RD Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc

Qmjtnocdhr
Qmjtnocdhr d m mjarncenmjth dm vmohindcd vcrnc`om Vmsh mstnecdh 9= o` (3= lk)
Mo vmjtnocdhr dm vmohindcd vcrnc`om dmtmitc oc tmepmrcturc dmo snstmec y cutheãtnicemjtm cgustc oc vmohindcd dmo
vmjtnocdhr, rmduim mo ihjsueh dm ihe`ustn`om y mo jnvmo dm rundh.
Vcrc uscrsm iucjdh oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã ihjankurcdc snj uj iheprmshr dm cnrm.
T396RD
T396RD Iheprmsh
Ihep rmshrr
Iheprmshr Yuoocnrm® 39=6/
 39=6/=66
=66 ihj /Me`r
/Me`r ckum Vmsh mstnecdh 9>66 o` (3;;0 lk)
Mo iheprmshr dm cnrm ms ihjtrhocdh phr mo hpmrcdhr, ihj vhouemj vcrnc`om y uj dnsmóh dm dhs mtcpcs ihj thrjnoohs
knrcthrnhs suemrkndhs mj cimntm. Mstã mqunpcdh ihj uj ihjtrho cutheãtnih dm mjtrmkc dm cnrm, tcjqum dm cnrm/cimntm
cprhvcdh phr C.Y.E.M., vcovuoc dm smkurndcd, mjarncdhr dm cimntm, tmrehstcth, njdnicdhrms dm prmsnùj y tmepmrcturc,y
pcrcdc dm smkurndcd phr cotc tmepmrcturc dm dmsicrkc.
Ehdmoh 7 Yuoocnrm 06/30B YTP
 Icpcindcd 7 3,3=6 iae (90.1 iu e/enj) F 3,266 rVe th 3,9=6 iae (92 iu. e/enj) F 3,266 rVe
Vrmsnùj Ecx. Dm dmsicrkc7 =66 Vsnk (9=.= `cr) F 3,3=6 iae (90.1 iu e/enj) & 9=6 Vsnk (04.3
`cr) F 3,9=6 iae (92 iu. e/enj)
Mjmrkåc rmqumrndc7 =0> bV (9>4 lw) F =66 Vsnk & =31 bV (92= lw) F 9=6 Vsnk
Ihjtrhoms dm Ymkurndcd 7 Dmsicrkc dm cotc tmepmrcturc
Ihjtrhoms 7 Qãovuoc dm smomiinùj dm prmsnùj dm 9 phsninhjms, 3=6 Vsnk, 9=6 Vsnk, =66 Vsnk
Me`rckum7 Emiãjnih,
dmsmjkcjibc dm dhs
mo iheprmshr pocics,
dm cnrm pcrcsmih, sh`rm
acinontcr imjtrcdh,
mo jninh aråh dmoqum ihjmitc
ehthr y pcrcmoihjsmrvcr
ehthr co mjmrkåc
iheprmshr dm cnrm. Mo iucjdh
y ihe`ustn`om me`rckum
jh
sm rmqunmrc mo ush dmo iheprmshr.
Ehdmoh 7 Twnj Dnsi YV034
Dncemtrh 7 34" (9== ee)
Thrqum dm trc`cgh 7 3,106 at-o` (0,3>1 J-e)

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 C-36

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Thrqum dmo Vcscdhr 7 9,046 at-o` (4,9>9 J-e)

T396RD Iheprmshr-Htrhs
Ou`rni cdhr dm bmrrcenmjtcs, Vnsthj @he` c

Vmsh
]jc `he`c dm pnstùj hpmrcdc ihj cnrm prhphrinhjc cimntm ‟rhil drnoo― pcrc hpmrcinhjms DBT. Mo mstnecdh
ou`rnicdhr1=
smo`citnvc
(0> lk)
y sm
ihjtrhoc dmsdm oc mstcinùj dmo hpmrcdhr.
Aough dm cimntm7 6 - = k/br (6 -32.> o/br)
Ecx Vrmsnùj 7 3,666 Vsnk (1> `cr)
Icpcindcd
Icpc indcd dmo dmpùs nth 7 32.3 kco (12.= o)

T396RD Icenùj
Icrkcdhr d m oc pou ec, 36x4 ]
]OYD
OYD Vmsh mstnecdh 0>066 o` (390;0 lk)
III 2 x 4 Icrkcdhr eãs mgm nepuoshr
KQ[P7 33;,=66 o` (=9,0>2 lk)
Ehjturc7 31" F =; o` Qnkcs B dm `rndc cjibc, =6,666 Vsnk eåjneh onentm dm mocstnindcd
@csm pcrc jmueãtnihs 7 031" (=,421 ee)
Ehthr 7 Ict I-39 CIMPT, 436 bV F 0,366 rVe, ihj armjh dm ehthr Gcih`s
Me`rckum7 YVnimr 3=-3/0" 0-Vocic, cehrtnkucinùj sucvm
Ynstmec
Tu`h dm moîitrnih 7 Ynstmecmjdmmo30
msicpm7 Qmrtnico, Qhot
ocdh PBw/366 CEV Cotmrjcdhr, (0) >=6 IIC @ctmråcs
Pmarnkmrcinùj7 3066 Yq. Nj. Pcdncdhr arhjtco, snstmec dm h`turcdhrms, ihj rmarnkmrcinùj njtmremdnc
Trcjsensnhj 7 Auoomr PTH-34>62OO 36 vmohindcdms dm ecribc, 9 dm rmtrhimsh
Mgms dmocjtmrhs 7 Dhs Mcthj MAC-04< 44,666# dm icpcindcd thtco
Mgms trcsmrhs 7 Mcthj DD=03-V mjkrcjcgm dm rmduiinùj snepom, ihj njtmrcxnco ihjtrhocdh phr mo ihjduithr.
Dnamrmjinco
Dnamrmjinco y `ohqu mc
mcdhr
dhr dn amrmjinco7 =0,666 o` (09,=2; lk) icpcindcd, rmocinùj dmo mgm 1.3;
Mgm nepuoshr 7 Pndmwmoo PIC-09=, 03,=66 o` (>,;=0 lk)
Onjmcs dm trcjsensn
trcjsensn ùj 7 YVnimr 3236 ihj YVnimr 3;36 Njtmrcxom
Dnrmiinùj 7 Phss TCY-2= Mjkrcjcgm dm dnrmiinùj njtmkrco , Inonjdrh Qnilmrs @hhstmr mj mo smkujdh mgm.
Pumdcs dmocjtmrcs 7 (4) 00.=" x 39" Dnsih dm rumdc 30,666 o` (=,449 lk) icpcindcd icdc ujc, pnohtcgm imjtrco
Pumdcs trcsmrcs 7 (30) 00.="x 2.0=" Dnsih dm rumdc ;,066 o` (9,011 lk) icpcindcd icdc ujc, pnohtcgm imjtrco
Jmueãtnih
Jmueã tnih dmocjtmrh7 (4) 40=/1=P 00.= (06 Voy), snj iãecrc rcdnco, Hj/Haa pcrc rhdcr mj cuthpnstc
Jmueãtnih
Jmueã tnih trcsmrh7 (30) 30P00.= 31 Voy, snj iãecrc rcdnco, Hj/HAA pcrc rhdcr mj cuthpnstc
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnih 7 Ymrvninh Cuthpnstc (4) dmocjtmrc - 33,466 o` F 306 VYNK

Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Ymrvninh Cuthpnstc7 (30)

njtmrentmjtm7 trcsmrc
emjhs dm-=61,;=6
eVb,o` (4)
F 306 VYNK - 30,401 o` F 306 VYNK
dmocjtmrc
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Ymrvninh njtmrentmjtm7 emjhs dm =6 eVb, (30) trcsmrc - ;,9=; o` F 306 VYNK
Armjhs 7 Cnrm, 31-µ" x 1" mgm arhjtco
Armjhs 7 31 µ" x 2.19" mgm trcsmrh
Armjhs 7 31 µ" x ;" mgm nepuoshr
Armjhs 7 Icecrcs dm armjh ihj rmshrtms mj ohs mgms trcsmrhr
Armjhs 7 Mcthj 4-icjcoms C@Y, 39.0 Iu. At. Iheprmshr dm cnrm
Yuspmjsnhj 7 Dmocjtmrc ’ rmshrtms dm cotc rmsnstmjinc 33,666 o` (4,>>6 lk) Icpcindcd icdc ujh
Trcsmrh 7 Qnkcs miuconzcdhrcs P=06 ehjtcdcs shondcemjtm mj mo ecrih, dm - =0" Imjtrhs, =0,666 o` (09,=2; lk)
 Icpcindcd
Mepugcdhr Pndm[moo
Pndm[moo7 03,=66 o` (>,;=0 lk) Icpcindcd
Ic`njc dmo ihjduithr 7 Cimrh, 90" cjibh, pcrc ujc pmrshjc, mj mo ocdh nzqunmrdh dmo ehthr, Qndrnh dm smkurndcd, rmgnooc,
pcrcibhqums arhjtco, vmjtcjcs octmrcoms cgustc`oms, Qmjtnocdc dm ohs ihstcdhs y dmocjtmrc, mspmgh dmo tnph cuth`us mj
ce`hs ocdhs, csnmjth @hstrhe T-@cr, injturùj dm smkurndcd, vmohiåemtrh, vhotåemtrh, njdnicdhr dm prmsnùj dm cimntm,
icomaciinùj y monenjcdhr dm msicribc, tciùemtrh ihj iumjtcbhrcs.
Tcjqum ihe`ustn`om7 Tcjqum dm 46 Kcohjms, ehjtcdh c oc dmrmibc dmo pcrcibhqums dmocjtmrh
Mqunph vcrncdh 7 Onepncdhr smih dm cnrm Dhjcodshj APK-3=, rmehoqum snepom, cocrec dm ecribc ctrãs.
Vnjturc 7 Yibrcee Phgh
Njtmrnhr ic`njc7 Njtmrnhr dm ough
Pmjdnenmjth7 Qmohindcd eãxnec=1.49 eVb F 02% krcdh jmth

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 C-33

 
 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj inù j Ecju co

]sc dnmsmo ]OYD (]otrc Ohw Yuoaur Dnmsmo- dnmsmo dm uotrc `cgh suoaurh) pcrc coicjzcr mo mstãjdcr MVC 066; dm rmkuocinùj
dm mensnhjms mj cuthpnstc.
Mo msicpm mstã ihjdninhjcdh ihj ihjvmrtndhrms ictcoåtnihs y trcepnooc dm pcrtåiuocs.
Mo snstmec dm `rczhs octmrcoms usc ujhs tu`hs mstruiiturcoms dm smiinùj durc iucdrcdc, ohs qum cohgcj ihepomtcemjtm
ohs inonjdrhs bndrãuonihs. Ohs `rczhs arhjtcoms octmrcoms mstãj ehjtcdhs mj mo ecrih dmo icrkcdhr. Ohs `rczhs octmrcoms
trcsmrhr shj enme`rhs njtmkrcoms dmo ecrih dm oc pmrahrcdhrc. Qãovuocs dm vmrnanicinùj dh`oms y ausn`oms dm vmohindcd
shstnmjmj
mstãj c ohs `rczhs
phsninhjcdhs octmrcoms tcjth mj oc phsninùj dm ecjtmjinùj dm icrkc y dm trcjsphrtm. Thdhs ohs `rczhs octmrcoms
njdmpmjdnmjtmemjtm.
@rczhs octmrcoms arhjt coms7 (3) =" Icon`rm x 9-3/4" `crrc x 43" khopm (30; ee x 20.= ee x 3,643 ee)
@rczhs octmrcoms trcsmrhs 7 (0) =" Icon`rm x 9-3/4" `crrc x 43" khopm (30; ee x 20.= ee x 3,643 ee)

T396
T396RD
RD Ecjnpuo
Ecjnpuocinhj
cinhj dm tu`hs
tu`h s
@rczh dm oc pouec, Knrh
Knrh y mxtmjsnùj Bndrãuonih Vmsh mstnecdh ;66 o` (932 lk)
Ocs icrcitmråstnics dmo `rczh dm oc pouec njiouymj, 346¶ knrh y 46" (3,631 ee) dm rmtrciinùj y mxtmjsnùj. ]`nicdh mj mo
ihstcdh supmrnhr dmrmibh dmo eãstno mxtmrjh, ujc trcjsensnùj dm thrjnoohs snj anj knrc mo `rczh y uj inonjdrh bndrãuonih oh
mxtnmjdm y oh rmtrcm. Oc oåjmc dmo ic`mstrcjtm pcsc phr ujc pcstmic pcrc cuemjtcr oc aomxn`nondcd dm oc oåjmc dm icrkc.
Msth pmrentm qum oc onjmc dmo ic`mstrcjtm mstî imjtrcdc sh`rm oc pmrahrcinùj y rmduim mo dmskcstm dm oc phomc iucjdh sm
tnrm mj ãjkuohs njusucoms.
Icpcindcd7 30,666 o`. (=,4== lk) rmtrcådc, =666 o`. (0,012 lk) mxtmjdndc.
@rczh dm oc pouec, Bndrãuonic (Mxpohrctnhj) Vmsh mstnecdh 3066 o` (=4= lk)
Ocs icrcitmråstnics dmo `rczh dm oc pouec njiouymj, 346¶ knrh. Vcrc mo ecjmgh dm `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj mj ãjkuohs bcstc
4=¶ dmdmo
oåjmc vmrtnico, ujc `crrc
ic`mstrcjtm dm suemrknr
sm pcsc phr ujcmxtmjdndc mstã ehjtcdc
pcstmic pcrc cuemjtcrcocujaomxn`nondcd
`rczh bndrãuonih dm ocdm
dm oc oåjmc pouec dm Msth
icrkc. knrh ypmrentm
mxtmjsnùj.
qumOc
oc
onjmc dmo ic`mstrcjtm mstm imjtrcdc sh`rm oc pmrahrcinùj y rmduim mo dmskcstm dm oc phomc iucjdh sm tnrm mj ãjkuohs
njusucoms.
Knrhs7 346¶
Mstmjsnùj 7 46" (3,631 ee)
Icpcindcd
Icpc indcd mxtmjdndc7 3,666 o` (4=4 lk)
@rczh dm oc poue c, Bndrãuo
Bndrãuo nih , P
Pcjkm
cjkm 0 Vmsh mstnecdh >66 o` (46> lk)
Ocs icrcitmråstnics dmo `rczh dm oc pouec njiouymj, 346¶ knrh y 46" (3,631 ee) dm rmtrciinùj y mxtmjsnùj. ]`nicdh mj mo
ihstcdh supmrnhr dmrmibh dmo eãstno mxtmrjh, ujc trcjsensnùj dm thrjnoohs snj anj knrc mo `rczh y uj inonjdrh bndrãuonih oh
mxtnmjdm y oh rmtrcm. Oc oåjmc dmo ic`mstrcjtm pcsc phr ujc pcstmic pcrc cuemjtcr oc aomxn`nondcd dm oc oåjmc dm icrkc.
Msth pmrentm qum oc onjmc dmo ic`mstrcjtm mstî imjtrcdc sh`rm oc pmrahrcinùj y rmduim mo dmskcstm dm oc phomc iucjdh sm
tnrm mj ãjkuohs njusucoms. Oc coturc mxtmjdndc dm mstm `rczh pmrentm uj ecjmgh dm rcjkh dm 0 `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj y
icusc qum oc ohjkntud dm oc pmrahrcdhrc pcrc trcjsphrtm smc dm cprhxnecdcemjtm 9 ammt (>34 ee) eãs ocrkc.
Icpcindcd 7 30,666 o`. (=,4== lk) rmtrcndc, =666 o`. (0,012 lk) mxtmjdndc.

T396
T396RD
RD Ecjnpuo
Ecjnpuocinhj
cinhj dm tu`hs-Htrhs
tu` hs-Htrhs
Yu`whhamr aohtcjtm, Ytd Icp Vmsh mstnecdh 966 o` (391 lk)
Oc ihjstruiinùj pmrentm ujc aohtcinùj on`rm dm 4" (360 ee) enmjtrcs qum pmrentm ujc rhtcinùj dm oc icrkc dm bcstc 966
bV (009 lw), 4-3/0" (2> ee) iursh dm ckuc, 4-3/0 CVN AB Vnj x =-3/0 CVN NA iocvngc.

T396RD Ic`mstrcjtm
Ic`mstrcjtm >,166
>,166 o` (3=6„ x µ― ) Vmsh mstnecdh 2=6 o` (921 lk)
]j ic`mstrcjtm bndrãuonih mstã ehjtcdh mj oc pcrtm trcsmrc dmo eãstno pcrc acinontcr mo ecjmgh dm ocs `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj
 y icsnjks. Mo ic`mstrcjtm ms dmo tnph pocjmtcrnh ihj uj me`rckum dm rm`cscenmjth, vãovuoc dm armjh bndrãuonic y uj armjh
dm on`mrcinùj phr rmshrtm. Mo ic`mstrcjtm hpmrc njdmpmjdnmjtmemjtm dm ocs htrcs aujinhjms dm oc pmrahrcdhrc.
Ehdmoh 7 @rcdmj VD30I
Icpcindcd
Icpc indcd dmo tce`hr 7 =4; at (31; e) dm 3/0" ic`om (30.; ee)
Tnrcgm dmo tce`hr dmsiu`nmrth 7 >,166 o` (4,9=4 lk)
Qmohindcd dmo tce`hr dmsiu`nmrth 7 3=3 aVe (41.6 eVe)
3=6 at tnrcgm dmo tce`hr 7 2,;66 o` (9,>41 lk)
3=
3=66 at vmohindcd d mo tce`hr 7 31= aVe (=6.9 eVe)
Ic`om prhphrinhjcdh 7 3=6 at (41 e) dm 3/0" ic`om (30.; ee) BYOP ic`om (bnkb strmjktb ohw rhtcinùj- cotc rmsnstmjinc
`cgc rhtcinùj).

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 C-30

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

T396RD Phtcdhr dm icsnjk

Phtcdhr dm icsnjk, 04―
04― ihj conemjtcinùj Vmsh mstnecdh 36666 o` (4=4= lk)
Phtcdhr dm icsnjk y conemjtcdhr njdmpmjdnmjtms dm oc ihouejc dm pmrahrcinùj. Mo rhtcdhr `n dnrmiinhjco Yibrcee sm
eumvm bndrãuonicemjtm phr uj ehthr dm dhs vmohindcdms c trcvms dm uj rmduithr pocjmtcrnh y ujemicjnseh dm
trcjsensnùj phr ihrrmc. C`rczcdmrcs hpmrcdcs bndrãuonicemjtm thecj mo icsnjk utnonzcjdh ecjdå`uocs rmehvn`oms, qum sm
cgustcj
sm pumdmc icsnjks
dmsehjtcr dm dmo
1" ceãstno
04". Oc
pcrcconemjtcinùj
pmrentnr ujc mspmrahrcinùj
c trcvîs dmihjvmjinhjco
inonjdrhs bndrãuonihs. Mo mjsce`ocdh
snj njtmramrmjincs. dmoocs
Hrdmjm rhtcdhr dm icsnjk
ecjdå`uocs dmo
icsnjk, dmsbckcsm dmo ic`mzco y ohs ciimshrnhs mj ahrec smpcrcdc.
Mspminanicinhjms dmo rhtcdhr 7
PVE dmo rhtcdhr 7 6-32.= (cotc), 6-=.; (`cgc)
Thrqum dmo Phtcdhr 7 44,266 at-o`s (cotc), 34=,666 at-o`s (`cgc)
Dmspoczcenmjth dmo Ehthr 7 9.>1 iu nj/rmv (cotc), 30.23 iu nj/rmv (`cgc)
Pmduiinùj icgc po cjmtcrnc
cjmtcrnc7 =3.373
Pmduiinùj icdmjc icgc dm ice`nhs7 ice`nhs7 7 9.;373
Inonjdrh s dm conemjtcinùj
conemjtcinùj dmo rhtcdhr 7 (0) 4" icon`rm x 0.=" `crrc x 344" khopm
Aumrzc
Aumrz c dm conemjtcinùj dmo r htcdhr bcinc crrn`c 7 >6,666 o`s
Aumrzc
Aumrz c dm conemjtcinùj dmo rhtcdhr bcinc c`cgh7 00,666 o`s
 Ci momr cin
cinùj
ùj dm oc
o c con emjtci
emj tcinù
nù j omjt
o mjtcc dmo rhtcd
rh tcdhr 
hr 7 2.9 aVe
Dmscimomrc
Dmsc imomrcinùj
inùj dm oc conemjtcinùj o mjtc dmo rhtcdhr 7 39.2 aVe
 Co ne mjt cin ùj rãpnd
rãp ndcc dmo rhtcd
rh tcdhr
hr bcinc
bci nc crrn
cr rn`c
`c 7 41 aVe
 Co ne mjt cin ùj rãpnd
rãp ndc
c dmo rhtcd
rh tcdhr
hr bcinc
bci nc c`cgh
c` cgh 7 ;= aVe
T396RD Njymiinùj dm Ckuc
Njymiinùj dm Mspuec, Ict Bnkb Vrms Vmsh mstnecdh 466 o` (323 lk)
]jc `he`c dm dncarckec dm puosh moîitrnih qum njymitc mspuec y cdntnvhs mj mo tu`h dm cspnrcinùj dm oc `he`c dm
njymiinùj dm ckuc, njiouym ujc vãovuoc dm emdninùj mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho y uj rminpnmjtm dm mspuec dm = kco (3> o)
Ehdmoh 7 @oum y [bntm
Aough eåjneh 7 3.0 kVb (= oVb)
Aough eãxneh 7 39.0 kVb (=6 oVb)
Njymiin ùj d m ckuc, Ict Bnkb
Bnkb Vrms Vmsh mstnecdh 466 o` (323 lk)
]jc `he`c bndrãuonic ihj uj smjshr dm vhouemj vcrnc`om, nepuoscdc phr ujc `he`c dm trnpom pnstùj prhphrinhjc uj aough
vcrnc`om dm ckuc ihj cotc prmsnùj pcrc oc onepnmzc dmo phzh. Mo aough dm oc `he`c sm cgustc mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho m njiouym
uj njdnicdhr pcrc ehjnthrmcr oc prmsnùj dm oc dmsicrkc.
Ehdmoh dm oc @he`c7 Ict 9=06
Aough eãxneh 7 09 kVe (2; oVe) F 3,=66 Vsnk (36= `cr)
Vrmsnùj eãxnec7 0,666 Vsnk (392 `cr)
T396RD Qcrnhs
Njstcocinùj
Njstcoc inùj dm pcscdhrms dm pht mjinc, Cnrm Vmsh mstnecdh 3= o` (1 lk)
]jc vãovuoc dm ihjtrho dm cnrm ehjtcdc mj mo pcjmo dm ihjtrho y ecjkumrcs dm cnrm dnrnkndcs bcinc oc poctcahrec pcrc smr
uscdc ihj pcscdhrms dm phtmjinc hpmrcdhs phr cnrm h ciimshrnhs. Ym rmqunmrm iucjdh sm hrdmjcj icsnjs hpmrcdhs ihj
cnrm h pcscdhrms Icvnjs.
 T396
T396RD
RD Ymomiinùj
Ymomiinùj dm Vnjturc
Vnjtu rc pcrc oc pmrahrcdhrc
pmra hrcdhrc
Vnjturc pcrc pmrahrcdhrc rhgh Yibrcee Vmsh mstnecdh 966 o` (391 lk)
Oc pnjturc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc ms rhgh Yibrcee. Dhs pcrtms dm msecotm dm phonurmtcjh. Ybmrwnj [noonces Vhocjm K+.

T396
T396RD
RD Ymomiinùj
Ymomiinùj dm Vnjturc
Vnjtur c pcrc mo
mo eãstno
e ãstno
Vnjturc dmo eãstno ]otrc @ocjih Vmsh mstnecdh 966 o` (391 lk)
Mo mjsce`ocdh dmo eãstno mstã pnjtcdh ihj Yibrcee ]otrc @ocjih. Dhs pcrtms dm msecotm dm phonurmtcjh. Ybmrwnj
[noonces Vhocjm K+.

 C-39
Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms

T396
T396RD
RD Hpin
Hpinhjms
hjms dm njstcocinù
nj stcocinùj
j dm `crrcs Vmsh mstnecdh =6 o` (00 lk)
Njstcocinù j, 4.=―
4.=― x 0-;/2 NA x 96„ crrn`c  
0-;/2
Oc pmrahrcdhrc mstã mqunpcdc pcrc ujc angcinùj aujinhjcenmjth dm angcinùj pcrc `crrcs dm pmrahrcinùj dm 4-3/0" HD x 0-
;/2 NA x 96'. Njiouym uj cbhrrcdhr dm su`whhamr dm mo mgm dmo ic`mzco supmrnhr. Jh njiouym oc msonjkc dm ecjnpuocinùj dm

tu`hs.
  C-34 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

TRD
TRD Mspmina
TRD Mspminanicinh
nicinhjms
jms `ãsnics dm oc
pmrahrcdhrc Mstnectmd [mnkbt 02;4; o` (39611 lk)
]jnt Mjknjm
Phtcdrno 7 Dmtrhnt
o TRD
TRD,,V DnmsmorcDDI
Vmrahrcdh
mrahrcdh /ET] 30Q-0666TC DDMI, ;16 `bV (=1; lw) F 3,266 rVe,
`ãsnic
®

njioudms (0) twh 336 kco (43= o) aumo tcjls, cnrm stcrtmr ihjcnrm rmsmrvhnr, dnmsmo cnrm cpckcr
systme & sVcrl crrmstmr euaaomrs 1 e dm icon`rmbhom. Pmqunrms suenjnstrh dm cnrm cuxnoncr< enjneue 0=
iae F 346 Vsnk.
Bndrãuonic Yystme7 Tmj bndrãuonic @he`cs, tbrmm anxmd dnsVocimemjt tyVm y smvmj vcrnc`om
vhouem Vnsthj tyVm, Vrhvndm bndrãuonic Vhwmr ahr coo pmrahrcdhrc aujitnhjs. Coo bndrãuonic inriunts crm auooy
anotmrmd, Vrhtmitmd `y rmonma vãovuocs y njioudm cj rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm.
Phtcinùj Thrqum Onentmr 7 Vcjmo dm ihjtrho ehujtmd vcovm th rmkuoctm bndrãuonic Vrmssurm th oc
ehthr dm rhtcinùjs.
Njionjcinùj dmo eãstno 7 Oc twh njionjcinùj dmo eãstno iyonjdmrs crm iusbnhjmd.
 Cn rm Ihep
Ih eprms
rmshr 
hr 7 Jht cvcnoc`om.
Ynstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj 7 Twh ihrm, sndm `y sndm Vcilckm, 396¶A (=4.4¶I) ce`nmjt rctnjk, ihj16"
bndrãuoniccooy drnvmj acj.
Vc
Vcjmo
jmo dm ihjtrh
ihjtrhoms. Oc pcjmoo 7 Ohictmd hj oc
dm ihjtrho nzqunmrdc
knrhs nj y hutby sndm ha oc eãstno,
bndrãuoniccooy. njioudms
Phtcinùj pmrahrcinùj
thrqum Icon`rctnhjnjstruemjtctnhj
Pnjk ns y
suVVonmd ahr bndrãuonic njdnicdhr. Ehthr pcjmo dm ihjtrho y pmrahrcdhrc-uV aujitnhjs crm ohictmd hj oc pmrahrcdhrc
dmil ciimssn`om dm krhujd omvmo.
Thho @hx 7 C ohilc`om thho `hx ns ohictmd hj oc dmrmibc by sndm ha oc pmrahrcdhrc. IcVcinty - > iu at (.0=
iu e).
Ynstmec moîitrnih Yystme7 Vhwmr suVVoy ahr usm nj mxVohsnhj Vrhha mjvnrhjemjt, ihjsnstnjk ha (0) 30Q
kmo `cttmrnms, Vhwmr ihjvmrtmr, ibcrknjk inriunt & OMD hpmrcinùj njdnicthr onkbts coo njstcoomd nj
JMEC 4R mjiohsurm. Oc Vhwmr suVVoy rmqunrms cuxnoncry Vhwmr shurim< 1C F 306QCI
enjneue (Euotn vhotckm uV th 046Q, =6-16 Bz). Onkbtnjk ns jht njioudmd.
 Ci imssh
ims shrn
rn ms 7 Njioudms twh smts hVmrcthrs y Vcrts ecjucos y =6 bhur ecjtmjinùj lnt.

TRD Icpcind
Icpcindcdms
cdms dm
d m oc oåjmc
o åjmc dm cnrm VYNK
Bnkb Vrmss Aound
Aound Onj m Voue`njk
Voue`njk Mstnectmd [mnkbt 166 o` (0;0 lk)

 Cn rm/Ohd
rm/O Vsnk
9,666 hd h Aoun
Ao un d`cr).
(061 Onj
O nj msNjioudms
7 9" Yibmduom
9,666 316
VsnkC361 0.1" ND (11ohdh
ohdh njdnicdhr, ee)@he`c
VnVnjk.ljhil-haa
Eãstno Voue`njk ns rctmd
ihjjmitnhj th
ujnhj,
bndrãuonic hVmrctmd drnoo strnjk vmjt vcovm. Ahr aound cVVonictnhjs c vcovm ahr inriuoctnhj y lnoo
onjms crm suVVonmd. Mjtrcdc Voue`njk ns ehujtmd hj oc nzqunmrdc sndm ha oc pmrahrcdhrc dmil, thwcrd oc arhjt ha
oc ujnt.

TRD Eãstno
Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno , =6
=6„„ Ic`mzc
Ic`mzcoo su pmrnhr Trcvmo Mstnectmd [mnkbt 92136 o` (3;==6 lk)
Yibrcee Tmomeãstno7
 TmomsihVnjk ihjstruitnhj Vmrents ohjk bmcd trcvmo y whrlnjk bmnkbt, ymt sbhrt hvmrcoo omjktb
nj oc trcjsVhrt Vhsntnhj. MqunVVmd ihjc ;0" (3,20> ee) iyonjdmr hVmrctmd sondm, oc eãstno ns
armm-stynjk, coo Pmtrhimsh icrkcs crm dnrmitmd mj oc krhujd, jht oc pmrahrcdhrc arcem. Bndrãuoniccooy
hVmrctmd eãstno ammt haamr cdgustc`nonty th whrl hvmr crrn`c ha dnvmrtmrs hr Vrhtmitnhj mqunVemjt.
Eãstno ammt haamr 43" (3.64 e) ha strhlm y crm mqunVVmd ihjemibcjnico ohilnjk dmvnims. Eãstno
`csm (tc`oc) bmnkbt ns cdgustc`oc th 306" (9.642 e).
Ammd Yystme 7 Oc ic`mzco supmrnhr ns momvcrd y `cgcdh `y bndrãuonic trcvmrsm iyonjdmrs tbrhukb 3
3/0" HD 2x01 wnrm rhVm (302.0 Thjs Jhenjco @rmclnjk Ytrmjktb Vmr stry) y 0;" VD
Jyoctrhj phomcs. Cs oc ic`mzco supmrnhr ns momvcrd, oc njjmr eãstno Ymiinùj mxtmjds `y c rctnh ha 370
ujtno nt rmcibms nts auooy mxtmjdmd Vhsntnhj ct =6„ ha bmcd trcvmo.
C ocddmr ns ehujtmd th oc stctnhjcry Vhrtnhj ha oc eãstno hj oc nzqunmrdc by sndm. C smoa-rmtrcitnjk
smoa-rmtrci tnjk
Acoo-Crrmsthr ihjihjstruitnhj vmst styom Ymkurndcd bcrjmss y sbhil c`shr`njk ocjtmrj ns
Vrhvndmd.
Ouks crm ohictmd hj oc PB sndm ha oc eãstno ahr `cil-uV thjks (jht Vrhvndmd).

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C-3=

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

Ic`mzco supmrnhr Trcvmo 7 =6„ (3=.04 e)

Bhnst Icpcinty7 066,666 o`s. Cituco (>6,>6> lk)
Bhnst Ypmmd 7 6 - 396,666 o`s. F 366 aVe, 393,666 o`s. - 326,666 o`s. F ;= aVe, 323,666 o`s.
th 066,666 o`s. 0= aVe
Vuoo-dh[j Icpcinty7 90,666 o` (34,=4= lk) F 066 aVe
[hrlnjk Iomcrcjim Eãstno 7 =0' 36" (31.3 e) sVnjdom th tc`oc (su` dmsehjtmd), 42' 36" (34.> e)
aohctnjk su` th tc`oc
[hrlnjk Dncemtmr Ct Eãstno @csm7 46" c`hvm tc`oc (w/icrkcdhr) 42" dncemtmr `mohw oc tc`oc.
@cil-]V Thjk Ouks crm Vrhvndmd. Imjtmronjm ha oc icon`rmbhom ns 44-3/0" `cil dm oc rmcr
wrcVVmr ha oc pmrahrcdhrc.
[hrlnjk Bmnkbt @moh[ Tc`oc
Tc`oc7 Cdgustc`oc th 364" (0.140 e) ihjwbmmos hj oc krhujd, uV th
304" (9.3=6 e) wbmj usmd ihjCuthectmd Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs Yystme.
@cstndhr dm ic`om crm njstcoomd th tnm oc anxmd Vhrtnhj ha oc eãstno th oc drnoo pmrahrcdhrc arcem. Cdgustc`oc
`njdmrs crm Vrhvndmd th cdgust oc ic`om tmjsnhj.
YVMINCO JHTM7 Pmqunrms oc usm ha c auoo omjktb su`-`csm. ]jnt eust `m smiurmd th oc `csm
ahr Pmtrhimsh hpmrcinùjs. Pmqunrms 0 x tnm-dhwj dmvnims< 30,666 o` icVcinty mcib. DmVmjdnjk
uVhj oc wmnkbt y ihjstruitnhj ha oc su`, cddntnhjco `coocst uV th 06 thjs ihuod `m rmqunrmd
ct oc tnm-dhwj crmc.

TRD
TRD Eã
Eãstn
stnoo Ibhnims-H
Ibhn ims-Htrh
trhss
Euotn Vhnjt systme th sneVonay ou`rnictnhj ha drnoo iheVhjmjts. VrhvndmsMstnectmd
imjtrconzmd[mnkbt
krmcsm06anttnjk
o` (> lk)
Enjn Ou`m Yystme
u`nicinùjs ahr ic`mzco supmrnhr, irhwj, `rczh dm oc pouec y Icrkcdhr dm tu`hs.
Phtcinùj Ohi l ahr DB Etr, w/AY
w/AY Mstnectmd [mnkbt 466 o` (323 lk)
C rhtcinùj ohil ns njihrVhrctmd hjth c bnkb icVcinty aohctnjk su`. Yibrcee, Nji. aohctnjk su`s
crm dmsnkjmd th mxtmjd oc onam ha tbrmcds `y mxtciinùj ammd iyonjdmr y Tu`h wmnkbt ahrims
dm tbrmcds wbnom eclnjk y `rmclnjk bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hss. YVonjm ihjstruitnhj Vmrents armm aohct ha 4"
(360 ee). bcs 9-3/0" (2> ee) ckuc ihursm, = µ NA Vnj x 4 CVN NA `hx. C dnsi `rclm ohilnjk
emibcjnse Vrmvmjts oc ic`mzco supmrnhr icgc dm ice`nhsdm rhtctnjk durnjk dhwjbhom dnrmitnhjco pmrahrcinùj
hpmrcinùjs.
Oc smomiinùj ha c smVcrctm aohctnjk su` ns jht jmimsscry ihjtbns hpinùj.
Yohw Ammd Drnoo-]p Qcovm Mstnectmd [mnkbt = o` (0 lk)
YmVcrctm bndrãuonic inriunts crm usmd ahr sohw ammd (usms rmkuoctmd Vrmssurm ahr pmrahrcinùj dhwj)
y conemjtcinùj rãpndc (ahr acst ic`mzco supmrnhr trcvmo). Vmrents rmkuoctmd Vrmssurm ihjtrho ha sohw ammd inriunt
wbmj bhnstnjk.
TRD Ic`mzco supmrnhr
Ic`mzc
Ic`mzcoo su pmrnhr 4 Etr 4― Njionjcr Ohdh Ycvm
Ycvm Mstnectmd [mnkbt 9;66 o` (3123 lk)
C bmcvy duty snjkom rmduitnhj (9.=73) ic`mzco supmrnhr dmsnkj ahr bnkb thrqum y ocrkm dncemtmr
pmrahrcinùj cVVonictnhjs. Oc ic`mzco supmrnhr bndrãuoniccooy njionjcrs th cnd Tu`h y icsnjk byonjk. Njioudms
bndrãuonic h`turcdhrs th rmtcnj ic`mzco supmrnhr nj oc pmrahrcinùj Vhsntnhj. Njioudms c bndrãuoniccooy hVmrctmd
9" Vouk tyVm "Ohdh Ycvmr Qcovm" y bndrãuoniccooy hVmrctmd 0" `coo tyVm "Qmjt Qcovm" ehujtmd nj
 oc ic`mzco supmrnhr mjtrcdc Voue`njk. Njioudms icsnjk onatnjk myms.
Ypnjdom Tbru Bhom7 4.30=" ND (36= ee)
Hutput Tbrmcd 7 =-3/0 CVN Njtmrjco Aousb @hx
Y[nvmo 7 Ibmvrhj, 9,666 Vsnk, 9" ND
Ecxneue
Ec xneue Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm 7 9,666 Vsnk

TRD
TR DEhthr
Ahur E
Ehthr
hthr dm
s, 3=/96rhtcinùj
3=/96rhtcinù
iu nj j Mstnectmd [mnkbt 066 o` (>6 lk)
Ahur, twh sVmmd, bnkb thrqum, bndrãuonic ehthrs, cVVrhx. 6->6 rVe F 3;,=66 at-o`s, 6-326 rVe
F ;,1;6 at-o`s. Cj Cuxnoncry Inriunth dm rhtcinùj ns Vrhvndmd th coohw sohw rhtcinùj wbnom utnonznjk oc
Conemjtcinùj rãpndc inriunt. Iohilwnsm rhtcinùj hjoy uV th 0= rVe.

 C-31 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

Coo bndrãuonic tbrhukb ahur dnsi vcovm, twh sVmmd, bnkb thrqum Ibcr-Oyjj 36,666 Ymrnms, Kmrhomr
ehthrs.
Ehthr Dnspo cimemjt
cimemjt7 3=/96 iu. nj/rmv (.0=/.4> o/rmv)
Phtcinùj Bhrsmph[mr 
Bhrsmph[mr 7 91; bV (0;= lw)
Ecxneue
Ec xneue Thrqu m7 3;,=66 at-o` (04,624 J-e) & ;,1;6 at-o` (36,46; J-e).
Ecxneue PVE7 6->6 rVe & 6-326 rVe

TRD Tc`o
Tc`occ
Ypont Tc`oc Cssme`oy, Jh Vcscdhrms Mstnectmd [mnkbt 6 o` (6 lk)
Oc eãstno `csm bcs c 06" (=62 ee) dncemtmr hVmjnjk ihjcoo pcscdhrms dmsehjtmd y ns
bndrãuoniccooy rmtrcitc`oc y haamrs c 96-3/4" (;12 ee) hVmjnjk wbmj auooy rmtrcitmd. Jh kundm
pcscdhrms hr bndrãuonic bhodnjk ahrl y iyonjdmr ectmrnco ns njioudmd. Ahr usm ihjCVN tcVmrmd `hwo
y pcscdhrms (iusthemr suVVonmd hr sVminay dm Yibrcee Vmrahrcinùj MqunVemjt ciimsshrnms).

TRD
TRD Ehth
Ehthrr dm iu`nmrtc
iu `nmrtc
Bmctmr,
Bmctmr, Dnmsmo Anrmd Ihh ocjt Mstnectmd [mnkbt 1= o` (0> lk)
Dnmsmo anrmd bmctmr ahr Vrm-wcrenjk oc ehthr dm iu`nmrtc ihhocjt. C oc rehstct cuthectnicooy iyioms
oc `urjmr th ecnjtcnj ihhocjt tmeVmrcturm.
Ehdmo 7 Vrhbmct R4=
Hutput
Aumo 7 4=,666 `tu/br (39 lw)
7 Dnmsmo
Hpmrctnjk Pcjkm7 -46¶-300¶ A (-46¶- =6¶ I)
Qcrnc`om Ypmmd
Ypmmd Ihhon jk Acj Mstnectmd [mnkbt 9= o` (3= lk)
Momitrhjnicooy ihjtrhoomd vcrnc`om sVmmd ihhonjk acj smjsms systme tmeVmrcturms y
cuthectnicooy cdgust acj sVmmd, rmduims aumo ihjsueVtnhj y jhnsm omvmo.

TRD
TRD Iheprmshr
 Cn rm Ihjt
Ih jt rh oms ah r o c Oh dh @he`
@h e` c Mstnectmd [mnkbt 4= o` (06 lk)
KrhuVs ohdh @he`c ehthr tbrhttom, me`rckum y pcrcdc vãovuocs ct pmrahrcdhrc pcjmo dm ihjtrho ihj3/0" bhsms th
PA ha pmrahrcdhrc trcnomr dmil cohjk ihj3" cnrm tcjl mjtrcdc bhsm ahr rmehtm ehujtmd 366 Vsnk iheprmshr.
Yhod [ntbhut Iheprmshr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 0= o` (33 lk)
Vmrahrcdhrc ns jht cvcnoc`om ihjpmrahrcinùj cnrm iheprmshr. Pmqunrms hpinùjco Yuenjnstrh dm cnrm cuxnoncr th
hVmrctm thho ou`rnicthr y htrhs cnrm hVmrctmd mqunVemjt.
TRD Ic
Icen
enùj
ùj
Trcnomr, 9 Cxom 0/4 @rczhs octmrcomss Mstnectmd [mnkbt 3=666 o` (1232 lk)
Khhsmjmil trcnomr njioudms duco arhjt `rczhs octmrcomss ehujtmd hj trcnomr arcem. Twh rmcr `rczhs octmrcomss
crm njtmkrco eme`mrs ha oc drnoo pmrahrcdhrc ecnj arcem.
Arhjt @ rczhs octmrcomss
octmrcomss 7 (0) =" icon`rm x 91" strhlm
Pmcr @rczhs octmrcomss 7 (0) =" icon`rm x 43" strhlm
 Pmehvc`om Khhsmjmil Mxtmjsnhj 7 3 Vhsntnhj
Pmehvc`om
Pmehvc`om
Pmehvc `om Lnjk Vnj7 0" YCM
Yuspmjsnhj 7 Bmjdrnilshj CCJT 0=L Njtrccx trn-cxom cnrm rndm, 16" cxoms sVcinjk, 0=,666 o`s
icVcinty Vmr cxom.
Armjhs 7 31 3/0" x ;" ihjcjtn-ohil `rclm systme
 Cx oms 7 Bmjdrnilshj 0=,666 o`s icVcinty, ;;" trcil (2'1" hvmrcoo tnrm wndtb)
Pnes 7 2.0=x00.= couenjue, ecibnjmd anjnsb
Tnrms 7 0;=/;6P00.=
Dhooy (@hhstmr)7 Dmtcibc`om iocw styom, 36 thj icVcinty, smoa-stmmr cxom ihjBnkb Onat Cnrm
Tck Dhooy
YusVmjsnhj, (4) 0;=/;6P00.= tnrms, couenjue wbmmos ihjecibnjmd anjnsb

TRD
TRD Ecjnpuo
Ecjnpuocinhj
cinhj dm tu`hs
tu`h s
@rczh dm oc pouec, Bndrãuonic Knrh y Mxtmjd Mstnectmd [mnkbt ;66 o` (932 lk)

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C-3;

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

@rczh dm oc pouec icrcitmråstnics njioudm, 346¶ knrh y 46" (3,631 ee) rmtrcit y mxtmjd. Ohictmd hj oc
crrn`c dmrmibc by sndm ha oc hutmr eãstno, c whre kmcr drnvm knrhs oc `hhe y c bndrãuonic
iyonjdmr mxtmjds y rmtrcits oc `hhe. Oc ic`mstrcjtm onjm ns rmcvmd tbrhukb c sjctib `ohil th
njirmcsm icrkc onjm aomxn`nonty. Tbns Vmrents oc ic`mstrcjtm onjm th `m imjtmrmd hvmr oc icon`rmbhom y
rmduims phomc wmcr wbmj Vuoonjk dm ujusuco cjkoms.
Icpcinty  - 30,666 o`. (=,4== lk) rmtrcitmd, =666 o`. (0,012 lk) mxtmjdmd.

TRD
TRDEEcjnpuo
cjnpuocinhj
cinhj dm tu`hs-Htrhs
tu`h s-Htrhs
OHCDYCAM
OHCDYCAM Tu`h Byomr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 46666 o` (32323 lk)
Yibrcee's Mxiousnvm Ohcdscam Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs Yystme njihrVhrctms `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj sthrckm rcils
y whrl Voctahres hj c tyme cxom trcnomr.
@crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y icsnjk byonjk systme onats tu`uocrs dm bhrnzhjtco Vhsntnhj mj conkjemjt wntb
njionjcrnjk ic`mzco supmrnhr y cdvcjims ahrwcrd hr sondms `cil th coohw mcsy cttcibemjt th oc ic`mzco supmrnhr.
@unot-nj bhodnjk ioceV coohws ahr eclm-uV hr `rmcl-hut ha bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hss dm ic`mzco supmrnhr sVnjdom y
wnoo Vcss 96" icsnjk ihjgcws dmsehjtmd. Oc ujnt Vnjs th oc `cil ha oc pmrahrcdhrc tc`oc crmc th
ecnjtcnj VrhVmr conkjemjt cohjk ihjtbrmm knrh hut cres Vmr sndm mqunVVmd ihjsnx bndrãuonic
`rczhs octmrcoms iyonjdmrs usmd ahr omvmonjk. CVVrhxnectmoy 3> Vis ha 4 3/0" HD uVsmt rcjkm 0 drnoo
Tu`hs Vmr sndm nj hjm ocymr icj `m stckmd hj oc cres. @crrc dm pmrahrcinùjs, ihoocrs y icsnjk crm
ecjucooy rhoomd mj y haa ha oc Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs cre dm oc sndm `rczhs dmo `cstndhr. Nj cddntnhj th oc
ecnj ihjtrhoms ohictmd hj oc momvctmd Voctahre, twh rmdujdcjt 1 Ymiinùj vcovm `cjls, hjm hj
mcib sndm ha oc Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs trcnomr, coohw oc bmoVmr th acinontctm Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs dm `mohw oc
momvctmd whrl Voctahre.

Tu`uocr Omjktb 7 uV th 4; at (34.9 e)

Tu`uocr Dncemtmr Gc[s Dmsehjtmd 7 uV th 96" (;10 ee)
Yondm Trcvmo 7 2 at (0.4 e)
Icrkc Bmnkb
Bmnkbtt7 40" (3,61 ee)
[mnkbt 7 CVVrhx. 46,666 o`s (32,344 lk)
Trcnomr 7 Iusthe `unot tyme cxom trcnomr mqunVVmd ihj(2) 0;=/;6P00.= tnrms (4>,466 o` rctnjk)
hj 36 bhom couenjue dnsi wbmmos ihjecibnjmd anjnsb, Bmjdrnilshj CCO 0=L Njtrccx tyme
cxom cnrm rndm susVmjsnhj, C@Y armjhs, DHT onkbts y 0" YCM lnjk Vnj. TrcjsVhrt wndtb ns >' 0"".
Momvctmd [hrl Voctahre - Th acinontctm byonjk ha tu`uocrs y Vrhvndm c jhj-slnd whrlnjk
suracim ha suaaninmjt bmnkbt, cj cVVrhxnectmoy 2 at ohjk x 34 at wndm Voctahre ns cj njtmkrco Vcrt ha
oc Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs trcnomr y Vnjs th rmcr ha pmrahrcdhrc y Vrhvndms c omvmo suracim ahr hVmrcthr y
bmoVmrs cVVrhxnectmoy 30 at c`hvm krhujd omvmo. Njioudms stcnrmwcy, ocddmrs y sndm rcnonjks.
Byrcnos crm hVmj
Cddntnhjcooy, crrn`ciyonjdmrs
bndrãuonic styom th ciimVt
y kundmwnjtmrnzctnhj struiturm
rcnos crm ohictmd suVVhrt
`mjmctb ectmrncos.
oc momvctmd whrl Voctahre
th acinontctm byonjk ha oc @HV stcil hj y haa oc icon`rmbhom. Yondms 96".
Oc Cuthectmd Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs Yystme ns jht CVN imrtnanmd. Hrdmr Gcw Ymts ahr yhur icsnjk,
ihoocrs y `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj smVcrctmoy.
Ihrtm dm tu`hs Mstnectmd [mnkbt 9066 o` (34=4 lk)
Bndrãuoniccooy hVmrctmd dm c rmehtm stctnhj. Oc Ihrtm dm tu`hs (bndrãuonic rhukbjmil) cre
ehujts hj oc PB sndm ha oc eãstno hVVhsntm oc hVmrcthr. Oc cre knrhs `mjmctb oc crrn`c
bmcd `y c bndrãuoniccooy Vhwmrmd kmcrmd citucthr. Oc ohwmr gcws krc` y bhod oc ohwmr ghnjt
 wbnom oc uVVmr gcws krc` y rhtctm oc uVVmr ghnjt th eclm hr `rmcl oc ihjjmitnhj. ]jnt's
bmnkbt ns cdgustc`oc `y 46" th coohw ahr vcrncjims nj oc oymd bmnkbt ha oc drnoo strnjk. 0 smts ha
 gcw dnms
dnms crm rmqunrmd
rmqunrmd th ihvmr oc auoo dncemtmr
dncemtmr rcjkm
rcjkm ha tbns
tbns ujnt. 2 x 9=02-6633
9=02-6633 dnms crm
rmqunrmd ahr ioceVnjk dncemtmrs ujdmr =".
Pcjkm7 4-3/0" - 2-=/2" dncemtmr
Iocepnjk Ahrim7 Cdgustc`oc th ;9,666 o`s
@rmcl/Eclm
]jnt eust `m Thrqum
Thrqu m7 =9,666
dmsehjtmd at/o`sTrcjsphrtm usnjk qunil dnsihjjmit bhsms y Vnjs. Na nzqunmrdc hj
ahr rhcd
eãstno ahr sbhrt ehvms pmrahrcdhrc bmnkbt njirmcsms th 34' 2".
Pmehtm
Pmehtm Bndrãuonics Yuppoy Mstnectmd [mnkbt =6 o` (00 lk)

 C-32 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

YmVcrctm bndrãuonic @he`c y ihjtrhoms Voue`md th hutomt Vhrts ihjtwnj qunil ihjjmit anttnjks
crm ehujtmd th Vrhvndm cimntm bndrãuonih suVVoy ahr iusthemr's cuxnoncry mqunVemjt. Ihjtrho ns
Vrhvndmd tbrhukb cj hVmrcthr's Vcjmo ehujtmd vcovm.
Ecxneue
Ec xneue Aough d m cimntm
cimntm7 =2 kVe
Ecxneue
Ec xneue Vrmssurm7 =666 Vsnk
Bhrsmph[mr Pmqunrmemjt7 3;= bV cVVrhx.

TRD Ic`mstr
Ic`mstrcjtm
cjtm
Ic`mstrcjtm, >,166
>,166 o` (3=6„ x µ― ) Mstnectmd [mnkbt 2=6 o` (921 lk)
C bndrãuoniccooy Vhwmrmd ic`mstrcjtm ns ehujtmd th oc `cil ha oc eãstno th acinontctm `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y
icsnjk byonjk. Oc ic`mstrcjtm ns c Vocjmtcry tyVm ihjhvmrrujjnjk me`rckum, bndrãuonic `rclm vcovm
y sVrnjk cVVonmd bndrãuonic rmomcsm `rclm. Oc ic`mstrcjtm hVmrctms njdmVmjdmjtoy ha oc htrhs
pmrahrcinùj aujitnhjs.
Ehdmo 7 @rcdmj VD30I
Drue Icpcinty7 =4; at (31; e) ha 3/0" ic`om (30.; ee)
@crm Drue Vuoo 7 >,166 o` (4,9=4 lk)
@crm Drue Ypmmd  - 3=3 aVe (41.6 eVe)
3=6 at Drue Vuo o 7 2,;66 o` (9,>41 lk)
3=6 at Drue Ypmmd 7 31= aVe (=6.9 eVe)
Ic`om Yupponmd 7 3=6 at (41 e) ha 3/0" ic`om (30.; ee) BYOP (bnkb strmjktb ohw rhtcinùj) ic`om.
Ic`mstrcjtm, Yhjdmh Onjm Mstnectmd [mnkbt 466 o` (323 lk)
Cuxnoncry ic`mstrcjtm ehujts hj oc PB sndm ha oc eãstno, ic`om rujs hvmr knrhnjk gn` ehujtmd hj
hutmr eãstno, imjtmrs hvmr icon`rmbhom. Bhods 1,666' x .6>0" shjdmh onjm. Ouks crm ehujtmd hj oc
`hhe th cttcib c bcjknjk onjm ahr iusthemr suVVonmd sVnjjmrs.

TRD Qcrnhs
Vmrahrcinùj
Vmrahrcinùj Dnspocy, n Ihjtrho Mstnectmd [mnkbt ;66 o` (932 lk)
Yibrcee n ihjtrho pmrahrcinùj dnsVocy Vcilckm njioudms OID sirmmj ehujtmd nj Vhrtc`oc icsm wntb
;=' wnrnjk bcrjmss ahr rmehtm vnmwnjk. Ehjnthrs rhtcinùj rVe, rhtcinùj thrqum, bhhl icrkc, wmnkbt
hj `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, onjm Vrmssurm, eclm/`rmcl thrqums y coo pmrahrcdhrc ehthr hVmrctnjk Vcrcemtmrs nj
Mjkonsb hr
emtrni ujnts. Cosh Vrhvndms Vrminsm cdgustemjt ha rhtcinùj thrqum y eclm-uV thrqum ahr
hpinùjco Ihrtm dm tu`hs. Oc ujnt ehjnthrs ehthr ecjtmjinùj njtmrvcos y pmrahrcdhrc cimntm ibcjkm
njahrecinùj y icj `m rmsmt `y oc ecjtmjinùj Vrhvndmr. ]sms cdvcjimd buecj njtmracim
tmibjhohky (BEN) y Vrhkrceec`om ohkni ihjtrho (VOI), bcs c enjus 36 dmkrmm I (34 A) th
Vous ;6 I (3=2 A), dhms jht bcvm cj mxVohsnhj Vrhha rctnjk.
Vhwmr Vcscdhr Njstcooctnhj, Cnrm Mstnectmd [mnkbt 3= o` (1 lk)
Vcjmo dm ihjtrho ehujtmd cnrm ihjtrho vcovm y cnrm bhsms rhutmd th tc`oc crmc ahr usm ihjcnrm
hVmrctmd Vhwmr pcscdhrms hr ciimsshrnms.

TRD
TRD Vnjt
Vnjturc
urc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc
pmrah rcdhrc
Vcnjt
Vcnjt Vmrahrcdhrc
Vmrahrcdhrc Iusthe Ihohr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 966 o` (391 lk)
 Vcnjt
Vcnjt Vmrahrcdhrc
Vmrahrcdhrc Iusthe Ihohr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 966 o` (391 lk)
Drnoo pmrahrcdhrc y rhd byonjk trcnomr Vcnjtmd snjkom iusthe ihohr. Emtco aoclm y euotn stckm Vcnjt
Vrhimssms crm jht cvcnoc`om.

TRD
TRD Vnjtu
Vnjturc
rc dmo eãstno
Vcnjt
Vcnjt Eãstno Iusthe Ihohr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 966 o` (391 lk)
Vnjturc dmo eãstnomd snjkom iusthe ihohr. Emtco aoclm y euotn stckm Vcnjt Vrhimssms crm jht
cvcnoc`om.

TRD
TRD Bhod
Bhodnjk
njk
Bhodnjk Ahrl Dmomtmd
Dmomtmd Mstnectmd [mnkbt 6 o` (6 lk)

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C-3>

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

Jh bndrãuonic bhodnjk ahrl cssme`oy ns njioudmd. Ymomit tbns hpinùj wbmj cimntmanmod `hwos crm
rmqunrmd.

TRD
TRD Njstcoo
Njstcoocinùj
cinùj dm
d m ocs `crrcs
Ymtup, 4― x 4 AB
AB upsmt Mstnectmd [mnkbt 3=6 o` (12 lk)
Vmrahrcdhrc ns thhomd ahr 4" HD rcjkm 0 hr rcjkm 9 mxtmrjco uVsmt `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj ihj=-3/4" HD bmrrcenmjtc dm
ujnùj dm tu`hss
y 4 AB tbrmcds, ahr Vnj dhwj hpmrcinùjs. Njioudms ic`mzco supmrnhr sVnjdom scvmr su`. Dhms jht
njioudm momvcthrs hr onjls.

TRD
TRD Mqunph d
dmm oc pmrahrcdhrc
pmrahrcdhr c
Icvnjs A Vhwmr Vcscdhr
Vcscdhr C dcptmr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 460 o` (320 lk)
CdcVts Icvnjs ehdmo A Vhwmr pcscdhr sVndmr th Yibrcee bndrãuonic sVont tc`oc. YVminay Icvnjs
Vhwmr pcscdhrms y njstcooctnhj smVcrctmoy.
Icvnjs A Vhwmr Vcscdhrms, Cnrm Mstnectmd [mnkbt 04=6 o` (3339 lk)
Oc ehdmo "A" sVndmr icj byom tu`uocr khhds rcjknjk nj snzm dm 0-9/2" HD th 2-=/2" HD.
Oc ujnt ns Vjmuectnicooy hVmrctmd y ns mqunVVmd ihjAuoo Inriom (AIP) pcscdhrms wntb
rmVocimc`om TyVm "AIN" njsmrts. Oc Vcilckm njioudms c auoo smt ha pcscdhrms y njsmrts.
Oc sVndmr
eãstno. Oc ns `hotmd ythsVndmr
`usbnjk c sVminco
crm `usbnjk
rmtcnjmd wbnib njstcoos
th rmsnst dnrmitoy
rhtcinùj. mj oc oc
Pmqunrms tc`oc nj oc A`csm
Icvnjs ha oc
cdcVtmr
(99=>-6024) y njstcooctnhj smVcrctmoy.
 Ci tucth
tu cthr 
r 7 Cnrm hVmrctmd
Icrkc Icpcint
Icpcint y7 466,666 o`s
Vcilckm [mnkb[mnkbtt 7 0462 o`s
Tu`uocr Pcjkm7 0-9/2" th 2-=/2"
Vc
Vcscdhrms
scdhrms & Njsmrts Njioudmd 7 0-9/2", 0-;/2", 9-3/0", 4", 4-3/0", =", =-3/0", 1", 1-3/4" 1-=/2", ;", ;-
=/2", 2-=/2"
Oc bndrãuonic bhodnjk ahrl ns jht iheVctn`om ihjtbns hpinùj y eust `m dmsehjtmd `mahrm
njstcooctnhj.
  C-06 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

T066RD
T066RD Vmrahrcdhrc `ãsnic
Phtcdrno o T066R
T066RD,
D, @csni
]jnt Ehthr 7 Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo DDI/ET] 30Q-0666TC DDMI, ;16 Mstnectmd
`bV (=1;[mnkbt
lw) F02266 o` (396>6 lk)
3,266 rVe,
njioudms (0) twh 336 kco (43= o) aumo tcjls, cnrm stcrtmr ihjcnrm rmsmrvhnr, dnmsmo cnrm cpckcr
systme & sVcrl crrmstmr euaaomrs 1 e dm icon`rmbhom.
Bndrãuonic Yystme 7 Tmj bndrãuonic @he`cs, tbrmm anxmd dnsVocimemjt tyVm y smvmj vcrnc`om
vhouem Vnsthj tyVm, Vrhvndm bndrãuonic Vhwmr ahr coo pmrahrcdhrc aujitnhjs. Coo bndrãuonic inriunts crm auooy
anotmrmd, Vrhtmitmd `y rmonma vãovuocs y njioudm cj rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm.
Phtcinùj Thrqum Onentmr7 Vcjmo dm ihjtrho ehujtmd vcovm th rmkuoctm bndrãuonic Vrmssurm th oc
ehthr dm rhtcinùjs.
Njionjcinùj dmo eãstno 7 Oc twh njionjcinùj dmo eãstno iyonjdmrs crm iusbnhjmd.
 Cn rm Ihep
Ih eprms
rmshr 
hr 7 Jht cvcnoc`om.
Ynstmec dm rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj
rmapmrahrcdhrcmrcinùj 7 Twh ihrm, sndm `y sndm Vcilckm, 396¶A (=4.4¶I) ce`nmjt rctnjk, ihj16"
bndrãuoniccooy drnvmj acj.
Vcjmoo dm ihjtr ho 7 Ohictmd hj oc nzqunmrdc by sndm, oc knrh hut styom pcjmo dm ihjtrho sthrms ujdmr
Vcjm
oc eãstno ahr trcjsVhrt y njioudms auoo njstruemjtctnhj y ahod-uV hVmrcthr's y bmoVmr's
Voctahres.
Thho @hx 7 CC vcovm
ohilc`omYmiinùj ns njioudmd
thho `hx ahrhj
ns ohictmd hpmrcinùj ha cbyiusthemr
oc dmrmibc sndm ha ocsuVVonmd @HV.IcVcinty - > iu at (.0=
pmrahrcdhrc.
iu e).
Ynstmec moîitrnih Yystme 7 Vhwmr suVVoy ahr usm nj mxVohsnhj Vrhha mjvnrhjemjt, ihjsnstnjk ha (0) 30Q
kmo `cttmrnms, Vhwmr ihjvmrtmr, ibcrknjk inriunt & OMD hpmrcinùj njdnicthr onkbts coo njstcoomd nj
JMEC 4R mjiohsurm. Onkbtnjk ns jht njioudmd.
 Ci imssh
ims shrn
rn ms 7 Njioudms twh smts hVmrcthr's y Vcrts ecjucos y =6 bhur ecjtmjinùj lnt.

T066RD
T066RD I
Icpcind
cpcindcdms
cdms dm
d m oc oåjmc
o åjmc dm cnrm
cnr m VYNK
VYNK
Bnkb Vrmss Aound
Aound Onj m Voue`njk
Voue`njk Mstnectmd [mnkbt 166 o` (0;0 lk)
 Cn rm/Ohd
rm/O hd h Aoun
Ao un d Onj
O nj ms 7 9" Yibmduom 316 C361 0.1" ND (11 ee) VnVnjk. Eãstno Voue`njk ns rctmd th
9,666 Vsnk (061 `cr). Njioudms 9,666 Vsnk ohdh njdnicdhr, ohdh @he`c ljhil-haa ihjjmitnhj ujnhj,
bndrãuonic hVmrctmd drnoo strnjk vmjt vcovm. Ahr aound cVVonictnhjs c vcovm ahr inriuoctnhj y lnoo
onjms crm suVVonmd. Mjtrcdc Voue`njk ns ehujtmd hj oc nzqunmrdc sndm ha oc pmrahrcdhrc dmil, thwcrd oc arhjt ha
oc ujnt.

T066RD
T066RD Eã
Eãst
stnono
Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno , =6
=6„„ Ic`mzc
Ic`mzcoo su pmrnhr Trcvmo Mstnectmd [mnkbt 92136 o` (3;==6 lk)
Yibrcee Tmomeãstno7
TmomsihVnjk ihjstruitnhj Vmrents ohjk bmcd trcvmo y whrlnjk bmnkbt, ymt sbhrt hvmrcoo omjktb
nj oc trcjsVhrt Vhsntnhj. MqunVVmd ihjc 90" (239 ee) iyonjdmr hVmrctmd sondm, oc eãstno ns
armm-stynjk, coo Pmtrhimsh icrkcs crm dnrmitmd mj oc krhujd, jht oc pmrahrcdhrc arcem. Bndrãuoniccooy
hVmrctmd eãstno ammt haamr cdgustc`nonty th whrl hvmr crrn`c ha dnvmrtmrs hr Vrhtmitnhj mqunVemjt.
 hVmrctmd eãstno ammt haamr cdgustc`nonty th whrl hvmr crrn`c ha dnvmrtmrs hr Vrhtmitnhj mqunVemjt.
Eãstno ammt haamr 43" (3.64 e) ha strhlm y crm mqunVVmd ihjemibcjnico ohilnjk dmvnims. Eãstno
`csm bmnkbt ns cdgustc`oc th =4" ihjwbmmos hj oc krhujd. @rczhs octmrcomss icj njirmcsm iomcrcjim
`y cj cddntnhjco 43" haamrnjk uV th >=" ha Vhssn`om whrlnjk rhhe `mohw oc tc`oc.
Ammd Yystme 7 Oc ic`mzco supmrnhr ns momvcrd y `cgcdh `y bndrãuonic trcvmrsm iyonjdmrs tbrhukb 3
3/0" HD 2x01 wnrm rhVm (302.0 Thjs Jhenjco @rmclnjk Ytrmjktb Vmr stry) y 0;" VD
Jyoctrhj phomcs. Cs oc ic`mzco supmrnhr ns momvcrd, oc njjmr eãstno Ymiinùj mxtmjds `y c rctnh ha 370
ujtno nt rmcibms nts auooy mxtmjdmd Vhsntnhj ct =6„ ha bmcd trcvmo.
C ocddmr ns ehujtmd th oc stctnhjcry Vhrtnhj ha oc eãstno hj oc nzqunmrdc by sndm. C smoa-rmtrcitnjk
smoa-rmtrci tnjk
Acoo-Crrmsthr ihjihjstruitnhj vmst styom Ymkurndcd bcrjmss y sbhil c`shr`njk ocjtmrj ns
Vrhvndmd.
Ouks crm ohictmd hj oc PB sndm ha oc eãstno ahr `cil-uV thjks (jht Vrhvndmd).
Ic`mzco supmrnhr Trcvmo 7 =6„ (3=.04 e)
Bhnst Icpcinty7 066,666 o`s. Cituco (>6,;06 lk)

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C-03

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

Bhnst Ypmmd 7 6 - 396,666 o`s. F 366 aVe, 393,666 o`s. - 326,666 o`s. F ;= aVe, 323,666 o`s. -
066,666 o`s. F 0= aVe
Vuoo-dh[j Icpcinty7 90,666 o` (34,=4= lk) F 066 aVe
[hrlnjk Iomcrcjim Eãstno 7 =0' 36" (31.3 e) sVnjdom th tc`oc (su` dmsehjtmd), 42' 36" (34.> e)
su` th tc`oc
[hrlnjk Dncemtmr Ct Eãstno @csm7 46" c`hvm tc`oc (w/icrkcdhr) 42" dncemtmr `mohw oc tc`oc.
@cstndhr dm ic`om crm njstcoomd th tnm oc anxmd Vhrtnhj ha oc eãstno th oc drnoo pmrahrcdhrc arcem. Cdgustc`oc
`njdmrs crm Vrhvndmd th cdgust oc ic`om tmjsnhj.
YVMINCO JHTM7 Pmqunrms oc usm ha c auoo omjktb su`-`csm. ]jnt eust `m smiurmd th oc `csm
ahr Vuoo-`cil hpmrcinùjs. Pmqunrms 0 x tnm-dhwj dmvnims< 30,666 o` icVcinty mcib. DmVmjdnjk
uVhj oc wmnkbt y ihjstruitnhj ha oc su`, cddntnhjco `coocst uV th 06 thjs ihuod `m rmqunrmd
ct oc tnm-dhwj crmc.

T066RD Eãstno
Bmopmrs Voctahre, Eãstno Ehujtmd Mstnectmd [mnkbt =66 o` (00; lk)
Ocrkm whrl Voctahre crmc ehujtmd hj oc eãstno `csm ct oc drnoo tc`oc. Vrhvndms stc`oc suracim
ahr thho byonjk hpmrcinùjs.
Enjn Ou`m Yystme Mstnectmd [mnkbt 06 o` (> lk)
Euotn Vhnjt systme th sneVonay ou`rnictnhj ha drnoo iheVhjmjts. Vrhvndms imjtrconzmd krmcsm anttnjk

u`nicinùjs
Vuoo-`cil
Vuoo-`c ahr ic`mzco supmrnhr, irhwj, `rczh dm oc pouec y IcrkcdhrMstnectmd
il Onentmr dm tu`hs. [mnkbt =6 o` (00 lk)
Vcjmo dm ihjtrho ehujtmd vcovm rmkuoctms bndrãuonic Vrmssurm th oc trcvmrsm iyonjdmrs nj oc PcVnd
Ammd aujitnhj, usmd th smt Vuoo-`cil onent y ecxneue Vuoo-`cil rctnjk. Vrhvndms c Vuoo-`cil
onent ahr jhreco pmrahrcinùj hpmrcinùjs, ymt coohws ahr c bnkbmr onent wbmj jmmdmd.
Phtcinùj Ohi l ahr DB Etr, w/ AY AY Mstnectmd [mnkbt 466 o` (323 lk)
C rhtcinùj ohil ns njihrVhrctmd hjth c bnkb icVcinty aohctnjk su`. Yibrcee, Nji. aohctnjk su`s
crm dmsnkjmd th mxtmjd oc onam ha tbrmcds `y mxtciinùj ammd iyonjdmr y Tu`h wmnkbt ahrims
dm tbrmcds wbnom eclnjk y `rmclnjk bmrrcenmjtc dm ujnùj dm tu`hss. YVonjm ihjstruitnhj Vmrents armm aohct ha 4"
(360 ee). bcs 9-3/0" (2> ee) ckuc ihursm, = µ NA Vnj x 4 CVN NA `hx. C dnsi `rclm ohilnjk
emibcjnse Vrmvmjts oc ic`mzco supmrnhr icgc dm ice`nhsdm rhtctnjk durnjk dhwjbhom dnrmitnhjco pmrahrcinùj
hpmrcinùjs.
Oc smomiinùj ha c smVcrctm aohctnjk su` ns jht jmimsscry ihjtbns hpinùj.
Yohw Ammd Drnoo-]p Qcovm Mstnectmd [mnkbt = o` (0 lk)

yYmVcrctm bndrãuonic
conemjtcinùj rãpndcinriunts crmic`mzco
(ahr acst usmd ahr sohw ammd
supmrnhr (usms
trcvmo). rmkuoctmd
Vmrents Vrmssurm
rmkuoctmd ahr pmrahrcinùj
Vrmssurm ihjtrho hadhwj)
sohw ammd inriunt
wbmj bhnstnjk.

T066RD
T066RD I
Ic`mzc
c`mzcoo supmrnh
sup mrnhrr
Ic`mzc
Ic`mzcoo su pmrnhr 4 Etr 4― Njionjcr Ohdh Ycvm
Ycvm Mstnectmd [mnkbt 9;66 o` (3123 lk)
C bmcvy duty snjkom rmduitnhj (9.=73) ic`mzco supmrnhr dmsnkj ahr bnkb thrqum y ocrkm dncemtmr
pmrahrcinùj cVVonictnhjs. ]jnt ns anttmd ihjahur bndrãuonic ehthrs. Ehthr dnsVocimemjt y
 Vmrahrecjim eust `m sVminanmd. Oc ic`mzco supmrnhr bndrãuoniccooy njionjcrs th cnd Tu`h y icsnjk byonjk.
Njioudms bndrãuonic h`turcdhrs th rmtcnj ic`mzco supmrnhr nj oc pmrahrcinùj Vhsntnhj. Njioudms c bndrãuoniccooy
hVmrctmd 9" Vouk tyVm "Ohdh Ycvmr Qcovm" y bndrãuoniccooy hVmrctmd 0" `coo tyVm "Qmjt Qcovm"
ehujtmd nj oc ic`mzco supmrnhr mjtrcdc Voue`njk.
YVminco Vnjs crm ehujtmd th oc ic`mzco supmrnhr trujjnhj ehujtnjk `crs wbnib coohw oc usm ha
momvcthr onjls ahr onatnjk bmcvy strnjks ha icsnjk ihjoc bhnst systme.
Ypnjdom Tbru Bhom
Hutput Tbrmcd 7 =-3/0 7 4.30=" ND (36=Aousb
CVN Njtmrjco ee) @hx
Y[nvmo 7 Ibmvrhj, 9,666 Vsnk, 9" ND
Ecxneue
Ec xneue Vrmssurm
Vrmssurm 7 9,666 Vsnk
Ic`mzc
Ic `mzcoo sup mrnhr 4 Etr 4― Njionjcr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 9=;= o` (310= lk)
C bmcvy duty snjkom rmduitnhj (9.=73) ic`mzco supmrnhr dmsnkj ahr bnkb thrqum y ocrkm dncemtmr
pmrahrcinùj cVVonictnhjs. ]jnt ns anttmd ihjahur bndrãuonic ehthrs. Ehthr dnsVocimemjt y

 C-00 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

Vmrahrecjim eust `m sVminanmd. Oc ic`mzco supmrnhr bndrãuoniccooy njionjcrs th cnd Tu`h y icsnjk byonjk.
Njioudms bndrãuonic h`turcdhrs th rmtcnj ic`mzco supmrnhr nj oc pmrahrcinùj Vhsntnhj.
YVminco Vnjs crm ehujtmd th oc ic`mzco supmrnhr trujjnhj ehujtnjk `crs wbnib coohw oc usm ha
momvcthr onjls ahr onatnjk bmcvy strnjks ha icsnjk ihjoc bhnst systme.
Ypnjdom Tbru Bhom7 4.30=" ND (36= ee)
Hutput Tbrmcd 7 =-3/0 CVN Njtmrjco Aousb @hx
Y[nvmo 7 Ibmvrhj, 9,666 Vsnk, 9" ND
xneue Vrmssurm7 9,666 Vsnk
Ecxneue
Ec

T066
T066RD
RD Ehthr
Ehthr dm rht cinùj
Ahur Ehth rs, 3=/
3=/96
96 iu nj Mstnectmd [mnkbt 066 o` (>6 lk)
Ahur, twh sVmmd, bnkb thrqum, bndrãuonic ehthrs, cVVrhx. 6->6 rVe F 3;,=66 at-o`s, 6-326 rVe
F ;,1;6 at-o`s.
Coo bndrãuonic tbrhukb ahur dnsi vcovm, twh sVmmd, bnkb thrqum Ibcr-Oyjj 36,666 Ymrnms, Kmrhomr
ehthrs
Ehthr Dnspo cimemjt
cimemjt7 3=/96 iu. nj/rmv (.0=/.4> o/rmv)
Phtcinùj Bhrsmph[mr 
Bhrsmph[mr 7 91; bV (0;= lw)
Ecxneue
Ec xneue Thrqu m7 3;,=66 at-o` (04,624 J-e) & ;,1;6 at-o` (36,46; J-e).
Ecxneue PVE7 6->6 rVe & 6-326 rVe

T066RD
T066RD Tc`o
Tc`occ
Ypont Tc`oc Cssme`oy, Jh Vcscdhrms Mstnectmd [mnkbt 6 o` (6 lk)
Oc eãstno `csm bcs c 06" (=62 ee) dncemtmr hVmjnjk ihjcoo pcscdhrms dmsehjtmd y ns
bndrãuoniccooy rmtrcitc`oc y haamrs c 96-3/4" (;12 ee) hVmjnjk wbmj auooy rmtrcitmd. Jh kundm
pcscdhrms hr bndrãuonic bhodnjk ahrl y iyonjdmr ectmrnco ns njioudmd. Ahr usm ihjCVN tcVmrmd `hwo
y pcscdhrms (iusthemr suVVonmd hr sVminay dm Yibrcee Vmrahrcinùj MqunVemjt ciimsshrnms).

T066RD Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc

Qcrnc`om Ypmmd
Ypmmd Ihhon jk Acj Mstnectmd [mnkbt 9= o` (3= lk)
Momitrhjnicooy ihjtrhoomd vcrnc`om sVmmd ihhonjk acj smjsms systme tmeVmrcturms y
cuthectnicooy cdgust acj sVmmd, rmduims aumo ihjsueVtnhj y jhnsm omvmo.

T066RD Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc

Bmctmr,
Bmctmr, Dnmsmo Anrmd Ihh ocjt Mstnectmd [mnkbt 1= o` (0> lk)
Dnmsmo anrmd bmctmr ahr Vrm-wcrenjk oc ehthr dm iu`nmrtc ihhocjt. C oc rehstct cuthectnicooy iyioms
oc `urjmr th ecnjtcnj ihhocjt tmeVmrcturm.
Ehdmo 7 Vrhbmct x4=
Hutput 7 4=,666 `tu/br (39 lw)
Aumo 7 Dnmsmo
Hpmrctnjk Pcjkm7 -46¶-300¶ A (-46¶- =6¶ I)
 T066RD
T066RD Iheprmsh
Ihep rmshrr
 Cn rm Ihjt
Ih jt rh oms ah r Ohd
O hd h @ he `c Mstnectmd [mnkbt 4= o` (06 lk)
KrhuVs ohdh @he`c ehthr tbrhttom, me`rckum y pcrcdc vãovuocs ct pmrahrcdhrc pcjmo dm ihjtrho ihj3/0" bhsms th
PA ha pmrahrcdhrc trcnomr dmil cohjk ihj3" cnrm tcjl mjtrcdc bhsm ahr rmehtm ehujtmd 366 Vsnk iheprmshr.
Yhod [ntbhut Iheprmshr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 0= o` (33 lk)

Vmrahrcdhrc
hVmrctm thho ns jht cvcnoc`om
ou`rnicthr ihjpmrahrcinùj
y htrhs cnrm hVmrctmdcnrm iheprmshr. Pmqunrms hpinùjco Yuenjnstrh dm cnrm cuxnoncr th
mqunVemjt.

T066RD Icenùj
Icrrnmr, 30 x 1 Mxphrt Hjoy Mstnectmd [mnkbt 92666 o` (3;0;0 lk)
Ircjm Icrrnmr,
Ahr MxVhrt YbnVemjts Hjoy

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C-09

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

III 30 x 1 Icrrnmr
KQ[P7 340,=66 o` (14,192 lk)
Arcem7 31" F =; o` [ndm Aocjkm B-@mce, =6,666 Vsnk Enj. ^nmod Ytrmjktb
[bmmo`csm7 0>>" (;,=>= ee)
Ehthr 7 Ict I-39 (;19 iu nj), w/Gcih`s ehthr `rclm
Bhrsmph[mr 7 436 bV F 0,366 rVe
Thrqum7 34=6 o`-at F 3066 rVe
Me`rckum7 YVnimr 3=-3/0" 0-Voctm, shat dceVmjmd
Ynstmec moîitrnih 7 30 Qhot Yystme w/366 CEV Cotmrjcthr, (0) >=6 IIC @cttmrnms
Mxbcust7 Qmrtnico, Hj Vcssmjkmr Yndm
Ihhonjk7 3066 Yq. Nj. Arhjtco Crmc Pcdncthr, Ybuttmromss Yystme, ihjIbcrkm Cnrm Ihhonjk
Trcjsenssnhj 7 Auoomr PTH-34>62OO 36 YVmmds ahrwcrd, 9 Pmvmrsm
Arhjt Cxoms 7 Twh Mcthj MAC-04< 44,666# IcVcinty Thtco
Pmcr Cxoms 7 Trn-drnvm Emrnthr PW;;-322 Cssy. Ynjkom Pmduitnhj Kmcrnjk, ihjDrnvmr Ihjtrhoomd
Njtmr-Cxom Dnaamrmjtnco y [bmmo Mjd Dnaamrmjtnco Ohil (#9 Cxom hjoy), ;;,666# IcVcinty, Cxom
Pctnh7 1.3473
Vusbmr Cxom7 Pndmwmoo PIC-09=, 03,=66 o` (>,;=0 lk)
Drnvm Onjms 7 YVnimr 3236 ihjYVnimr 3;36 Njtmr-cxom
Ytmmrnjk 7 Phss TCY-2= Njtmkrco Vhwmr Ytmmrnjk Kmcr, Qnilmrs @hhstmr Iyonjdmr hj Ymihjd
Cxom
[bmmos Arhjt 7 (4) 00.=" x 39" Dnsi [bmmos 30,666 o` (=,449 lk) IcVcinty Mcib, @ugm Vnohtmd
[bmmos Pmcr 7 (31) 00.="x 2.0=" Dnsi [bmmos ;,066 o` (9,011 lk) IcVcinty Mcib, @ugm Vnohtmd
Tnrms Arhjt 7 (4) 40=/1=P 00.= (06 Voy), Pcdnco tu`momss, Hj/Haa Bnkbwcy Trmcd
Tnrms Pmcr 
Pmcr 7 (31) 30P00.= 31 Voy, Pcdnco tu`momss, Hj/Haa Bnkbwcy Trmcd
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Bnkbwcy Ymrvnim7 (4) Arhjt - 33,466 o` F 306 VYNK
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Bnkbwcy Ymrvnim7 (31) Pmcr - 1,>96 o` F 306 VYNK
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Njtmrenttmjt Ymrvnim7 Omss tbcj =6 eVb, (4) Arhjt - 30,401 o` F 306 VYNK
Iocsnanicinùj dm jmueãtnihs 7 Njtmrenttmjt Ymrvnim7 Omss tbcj =6 eVb, (31) Pmcr - ;,9=; o` F 306 VYNK
Armjhs 7 Cnrm, 31-µ" x 1" Arhjt Cxom
Armjhs 7 31 µ" x ;" Pmcr Drnvm Cxoms
Armjhs 7 YVrnjk Icrkcmd @rclm Ibce`mrs hj Pmcr Cxoms
Armjhs 7 Mcthj 4-ibcjjmo C@Y, 39.0 Iu. At. Cnrm Iheprmshr
Yuspmjsnhj 7 Arhjt - Bmcvy Duty YVrnjks 33,666 o` (4,>>6 lk) IcVcinty Mcib
Pmcr 7 Yhond Ehujtmd th Arcem, Bmjdrnilshj Trndme, Mquconzmr @mces - =4" Imjtmrs, ;;,666 o`
(94,>06 lk) IcVcinty
Drnvmr Ic` 7 Ytmmo, 90" [ndm, Hjm-Ecj TyVm Haasmt th Nzqunmrdc Yndm ha Ehthr, Ymkurndcd Kocss, Krnoom,
Auoo
@htbArhjt Amjdmrs,
Yndms, @hstrheCdgustc`oc Yndm
T-@cr Ymct, [njdhws,
Ymct Qmjtnoctmd DmQhotnemtrh,
@mot, YVmmdhemtmr, Arhjt & Yndm, @us
Cimntm TyVm Enrrhrs
Vrmssurm, Njdnicdhr,
Ibcjjmo Arhjt @ueVmr, Bmctmr & Dmarhstmr, Tcibhemtmr ihjBhuremtmr
Aumo Tcjl 7 46 Kcoohj Aumo Tcjl, dmrmibc arhjt amjdmr ehujtmd
Ensi. Mqunp 7 Dry TyVm Onepncdhr dm cnrm, Dhjcodshj APK-3=, snjkom arhjt thwnjk mym, `cil-uV
cocre.
Vcnjt 7 Yibrcee Pmd
Njsndm
Njsnd Ic` 7 Dmouxm Ic` Njtmrnhr
m Ic`
Vmrahrecjim7 Crrn`c YVmmd =1.49 eVb F 02% Jmt Krcdm
 Oc `rczhs octmrcoms systme usms bmcvy squcrm Ymiinùj struiturco tu`ms wbnib iheVomtmoy bhusm oc
bndrãuonic iyonjdmrs. Duco arhjt `rczhs octmrcomss crm ehujtmd `mbnjd oc ic`. Pmcr `rczhs octmrcomss crm
njtmkrco eme`mrs ha oc drnoo pmrahrcdhrc arcem. Duco ohil ibmil vãovuocs y vmohinty ausms bhod oc
`rczhs octmrcomss nj `htb icrkc bhodnjk y trcjsVhrt Vhsntnhjs. Coo `rczhs octmrcomss crm njdmVmjdmjtoy
Vhsntnhjmd.
Arhjt @ rczhs octmrcomss
octmrcomss 7 (0) =" Icon`rm x 9-3/4" Phd x 91" Ytrhlm (30; ee x 20.= ee x >,34.4

ee) @rczhs octmrcomss 7 (0) =" Icon`rm x 9-3/4" Phd x 43" Ytrhlm (30; ee x 20.= ee x 3,643 ee)
Pmcr

T066
T066RD
RD Ecjnpuo
Ecjnpuocinhj
cinhj dm tu`hs
tu`h s
@rczh dm oc pouec, Bndrãuonic Knrh & Mstnectmd [mnkbt ;66 o` (932 lk)
Mxtmjd

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 C-04

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

@rczh dm oc pouec icrcitmråstnics njioudm, 346¶ knrh y 46" (3,631 ee) rmtrcit y mxtmjd. Ohictmd hj oc
crrn`c dmrmibc by sndm ha oc hutmr eãstno, c whre kmcr drnvm knrhs oc `hhe y c bndrãuonic
iyonjdmr mxtmjds y rmtrcits oc `hhe. Oc ic`mstrcjtm onjm ns rmcvmd tbrhukb c sjctib `ohil th
njirmcsm icrkc onjm aomxn`nonty. Tbns Vmrents oc ic`mstrcjtm onjm th `m imjtmrmd hvmr oc icon`rmbhom y
rmduims phomc wmcr wbmj Vuoonjk dm ujusuco cjkoms.
Icpcinty 7 30,666 o`. (=,4== lk) rmtrcitmd, =666 o`. (0,012 lk) mxtmjdmd.

T066
T066RD
RD Ecjnpuo
Ecjnpuocinhj
cinhj dm tu`hs-Htrhs
tu` hs-Htrhs
Bndrãuon ic Tu`h Pcils, Ymt (0) Mstnectmd [mnkbt >666 o` (46>6 lk)
Ylnd ehujtmd Tu`h rcils bndrãuoniccooy momvcr y ohwmr th rhoo `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y icsnjk hjth y haa
ha oc Yibrcee Cuthectmd Tu`h Byomr. Vhsntnhj oc Tu`h rcils `mtwmmj Tu`h trcjsVhrt
trcnomrs, aoct `md icenùjs, hr stcknjk rcils y bndrãuoniccooy cdgust uV hr dhwj th oc VrhVmr
whrlnjk bmnkbt. Pcils crm Vhwmrmd `y pmrahrcdhrc bndrãuonic systme tbru qunil dnsihjjmit bhsms. Pcil
ehjtcgm crmc wndtb 311". Pcil bmnkbt ns cdgustc`oc dm 4;" th ;;" th coohw trcjsamr ha thhonjk
dm stycrd Tu`h bcuonjk trcnomrs.
Ohcdscam Tu`h Byomr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 90666 o` (34=4= lk)
Yibrcee's mxiousnvm Ohcdscam trcnomr ehujtmd `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, ihoocr y icsnjk byonjk systme
bndrãuoniccooy onats tu`uocrs dm oc bhrnzhjtco Vhsntnhj mj conkjemjt ihjnjionjcrnjk ic`mzco supmrnhr. Nt oc j
cdvcjims ahrwcrd hr sondms `cil th coohw mcsy cttcibemjt th oc ic`mzco supmrnhr. Oc Ohcdscam
rmqunrmsahrc eclm-uV
coohws smVcrctm hr
Vhwmr shurim
`rmcl-hut ha ybmrrcenmjtc
rujs haa drnoodm
pmrahrcdhrc bndrãuonic
ujnùj dm tu`hss systme. supmrnhr
dm ic`mzco @unot-nj bhodnjk
sVnjdomioceV
y wnoo Vcss 96 nj
(;10
ee) icsnjk ihjgcws dmsehjtmd. @crrc dm pmrahrcinùjs y icsnjk crm rhoomd hjth y haa ha oc Tu`h
byonjk cre dm bndrãuonic cdgustc`oc Tu`h rcils (hrdmr smVcrctmoy). Hrdmr Gcw Ymts ahr yhur
icsnjk, ihoocrs y `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj smVcrctmoy.
Iusthe `unot tyme cxom trcnomr ns mqunVVmd ihj(2) 04=/;6P00.= tnrms (44,466 o` rctnjk) hj 36
bhom dnsi couenjue wbmmos, Bmjdrnilshj 0=L tyme cxom cnrm rndm susVmjsnhj, C@Y armjhs,
DHT onkbts, 30 Q snstmec moîitrnih systme y 0" YCM lnjk Vnj.
Tu`uocr Omjktb 7 uV th 4; at (34.90 e)
Tu`uocr Dncemtmr Gc[s Dmsehjtmd 7 uV th 96 nj (;10 ee)
Yondm Trcvmo 7 2 at (0.4 e)
Icrkc Bmnkb
Bmnkbtt7 4; nj (3.3> e)
Trcjsphrt [ndtb 7 2 at 36 nj (0.1;> e)
Trcjsphrt Omjktb 7 46 at (30.3> e)
[mnkbt 7 CVVrhx. 0>,666 o` (39,323 lk)
Oc Ohcdscam Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs Yystme ns jht CVN imrtnanmd.
Ihrtm dm tu`hs Mstnectmd [mnkbt 9066 o` (34=4 lk)
Bndrãuoniccooy hVmrctmd dm c rmehtm stctnhj. Oc Ihrtm dm tu`hs (bndrãuonic rhukbjmil) cre
ehujts hj oc PB sndm ha oc eãstno hVVhsntm oc hVmrcthr. Oc cre knrhs `mjmctb oc crrn`c
bmcd `y c bndrãuoniccooy Vhwmrmd kmcrmd citucthr. Oc ohwmr gcws krc` y bhod oc ohwmr ghnjt
wbnom oc uVVmr gcws krc` y rhtctm oc uVVmr ghnjt th eclm hr `rmcl oc ihjjmitnhj. ]jnt's
bmnkbt ns cdgustc`oc `y 46" th coohw ahr vcrncjims nj oc oymd bmnkbt ha oc drnoo strnjk. 0 smts ha
 gcw dnms crm rmqunrmd
rmqunrmd th ihvmr oc auoo dncemtmr
dncemtmr rcjkm
rcjkm ha tbns ujnt. 2 x 9=02-6633
9=02-6633 dnms
dnms crm
 rmqunrmd ahr ioceVnjk dncemtmrs ujdmr =".
Pcjkm7 4-3/0" - 2-=/2" dncemtmr
Iocepnjk Ahrim7 Cdgustc`oc th ;9,666 o`s
@rmcl/Eclm Thrqum7 =9,666 at/o`s
]jnt eust `m dmsehjtmd ahr rhcd Trcjsphrtm usnjk qunil dnsihjjmit bhsms y Vnjs. Na nzqunmrdc hj
eãstno ahr sbhrt ehvms pmrahrcdhrc bmnkbt njirmcsms th 34' 2".
Pmehtm
Pm ehtm Bndrãuonics Yuppoy Mstnectmd [mnkbt =6 o` (00 lk)
YmVcrctm bndrãuonic @he`c y ihjtrhoms Voue`md th hutomt Vhrts ihjtwnj qunil ihjjmit anttnjks
crm ehujtmd th Vrhvndm cimntm bndrãuonih suVVoy ahr iusthemr's cuxnoncry mqunVemjt. Ihjtrho ns
Vrhvndmd tbrhukb cj hVmrcthr's Vcjmo ehujtmd vcovm.
Ecxneue
Ec xneue Aough d m cimntm
cimntm7 =2 kVe
Ecxneue
Ec xneue Vrmssurm7 =666 Vsnk
Bhrsmph[mr Pmqunrmemjt7 3;= bV cVVrhx.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo  C-0=

 
 

 Cpîj dni m C7 Msp mina nici nhj ms Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

T066RD Ic`mstrcjtm
Ic`mstrcjtm >,166
>,166 o` (3=6„ x µ― ) Mstnectmd [mnkbt 2=6 o` (921 lk)
C bndrãuoniccooy Vhwmrmd ic`mstrcjtm ns ehujtmd th oc `cil ha oc eãstno th acinontctm `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj y
icsnjk byonjk. Oc ic`mstrcjtm ns c Vocjmtcry tyVm ihjhvmrrujjnjk me`rckum, bndrãuonic `rclm vcovm
y sVrnjk cVVonmd bndrãuonic rmomcsm `rclm. Oc ic`mstrcjtm hVmrctms njdmVmjdmjtoy ha oc htrhs
pmrahrcinùj aujitnhjs.
Ehdmo 7 @rcdmj VD30I
Drue Icpcinty7 =4; at (31; e) ha 3/0" ic`om (30.; ee)
@crm Drue Vuoo 7 >,166 o` (4,9=4 lk)
@crm Drue Ypmmd 7 3=3 aVe (41.6 eVe)
3=6 at Drue Vuoo
Vu oo 7 2,;66 o` (9,>41 lk)
3=6 at Drue Ypmmd 7 31= aVe (=6.9 eVe)
Ic`om YuVVonmd7 3=6 at (41 e) ha µ― ic`om (30.; ee) BYOP (bnkb strmjktb ohw rhtcinùj) ic`om.
Ic`mstrcjtm, Yhjdmh Onjm Mstnectmd [mnkbt 966 o` (391 lk)
Cuxnoncry ic`mstrcjtm ehujts hj oc PB sndm ha oc eãstno, ic`om rujs hvmr knrhnjk gn` ehujtmd hj
hutmr eãstno, imjtmrs hvmr icon`rmbhom. Bhod 1,666' x .6>0" shjdmh onjm. Ouks crm ehujtmd hj oc
`hhe th cttcib c bcjknjk onjm ahr iusthemr suVVonmd sVnjjmrs.

T066RD
T066RD Qc
Qcrn
rnhs
hs
Vmrahrcinùj
Vmrahrcinùj Dnspocy, n Ihjtrho Mstnectmd [mnkbt >6 o` (46 lk)
Yibrcee n ihjtrho pmrahrcinùj dnsVocy Vcilckm njioudms OID sirmmj ehujtmd nj Vhrtc`oc icsm wntb
wnrnjk bcrjmss ahr rmehtm vnmwnjk. Ehjnthrs rhtcinùj rVe, rhtcinùj thrqum, bhhl icrkc, wmnkbt hj
`crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, onjm Vrmssurm, eclm/`rmcl thrqums y coo pmrahrcdhrc ehthr hVmrctnjk Vcrcemtmrs nj Mjkonsb hr
emtrni ujnts. Cosh Vrhvndms Vrminsm cdgustemjt ha rhtcinùj thrqum y eclm-uV thrqum ahr
hpinùjco Ihrtm dm tu`hs y dnsVocys pmrahrcdhrc ehthr ecjtmjinùj njahrecinùj. ]sms cdvcjimd
buecj njtmracim tmibjhohky (BEN) y Vrhkrceec`om ohkni ihjtrho (VOI), bcs c enjus 36
dmkrmm I (34 A) th Vous ;6 I (3=2 A), dhms jht bcvm cj mxVohsnhj Vrhha rctnjk.
Vhwmr Vcscdhr Njstcooctnhj, Cnrm Mstnectmd [mnkbt 3= o` (1 lk)
Vcjmo dm ihjtrho ehujtmd cnrm ihjtrho vcovm, anotmr, ou`rnicthr y cnrm bhsms rhutmd th tc`oc crmc ahr
usm ihjcnrm hVmrctmd Vhwmr pcscdhrms hr ciimsshrnms.

T066RD Vnjturc dm oc pmrahrcdhrc

Vcnjt
Vcnjt Vmrahrcdhrc
Vmrahrcdhrc Iusthe Ihohr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 966 o` (391 lk)
Drnoo pnjturc dm oc pmrahrcdhrcmd snjkom iusthe ihohr. Emtco aoclm y euotn stckm Vcnjt Vrhimssms crm jht
cvcnoc`om.

T066
T066RD
RD Vnjt
Vnjturc
urc dmo
d mo eãstno
eãstn o
Vcnjt
Vcnjt Eã
Eãstno
stno Iusthe Ihohr Mstnectmd [mnkbt 966 o` (391 lk)
Vnjturc dmo eãstnomd snjkom iusthe ihohr. Emtco aoclm y euotn stckm Vcnjt Vrhimssms crm jht
cvcnoc`om.
 T066RD
T066RD Bhrquno
Bhrqu nooc
oc
Bhodnjk Ahrl Dmomtmd
Dmomtmd Mstnectmd [mnkbt 6 o` (6 lk)
Jh bndrãuonic bhodnjk ahrl cssme`oy ns njioudmd. Ymomit tbns hpinùj wbmj cimntmanmod `hwos crm
rmqunrmd.

T066
T066RD
RD Hpin
Hpinhjms
hjms dm
d m njstcocinùj
njst cocinùj dm `crrcs
Ymtup, 4.=―
4.=― x 4 µ RB ups mt Mstnectmd [mnkbt =6 o` (00 lk)
Vmrahrcdhrc ns thhomd ahr 4-3/0" HD rcjkm 0 hr rcjkm 9 mxtmrjco uVsmt `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj ihj1-3/4 HD bmrrcenmjtc dm
ujnùj dm tu`hss
y 4-3/0 RB tbrmcds, ahr Vnj uV hpmrcinùjs. Njioudms ic`mzco supmrnhr sVnjdom scvmr su`. Dhms jht
njioudm c momvcthrs hr onjls.

 C-01 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 C p îj
 Cp îjddnim @
@77 Eu
Eurr p b y Vh[mr
Vh [mrvv n m[ By
By``hhl
y Iùdnkhs
Oc Ecjuco
dnrmit ihVy yhaiùdnkhs pcrcJh
oc ecjuco. mo ibcjkms
Eurpby Vhwmrvnms
bcvm `mmjcrm ohictmd `mohw. Tbns ns c
ecdm.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-3

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co
 @-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-9

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co
 @-4 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-=

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co
 @-1 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-;

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co
 @-2 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @->

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co
 @-36 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-33

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co
 @-30 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-39

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co
 @-34 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-3=

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co
 @-31 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-3;

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Iùdnkhs
 @-32 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-3>

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co
 @-06 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vhwmr vnms Hpmrc
Hpmrcinùj
inùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo @-03

 
 

 Cpîj dni m @7 Ecju co y iù dnk hs p crc mo Eur pby Vh wmr

wmrvnms
vnms Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Tbns Vckm ns njtmjtnhj

njtmjtnhjcooy
cooy `ocjl.
 @-00 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cp
 C p îj
îjdd n i m I7 Ecj
Ecjuu co i cj
cjtt r cl
Oc Tmomaomx Ehrsm ICJtrcl
ICJtrcl Kmjmrni Ehthr EhEhjnthr
jnthr By`hhl ns ohictmd
ohictmd
`mohw. Tbns ns c dnrmit ihVy ha oc ecjuco. Jh ibcjkms bcvm `mmj ecdm.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo I-3

 
 

 Cpîj dni m I7 Ecjuco icjt rcl Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 I-0 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m I7 Ecjuco icjt rcl Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo I-9

 
 

 Cpîj dni m I7 Ecjuco icjt rcl Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 I-4 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m I7 Ecjuco icjt rcl Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo I-=

 
 

 Cpîj dni m I7 Ecjuco icjt rcl Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 I-1 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m I7 Ecjuco icjt rcl Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo I-;

 
 

 Cpîj dni m I7 Ecjuco icjt rcl Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 I-2 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m I7 Ecjuco icjt rcl Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo I->

 
 

 Cpîj dni m I7 Ecjuco icjt rcl Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 I-36 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 C p îj
 Cp îjdd n i m D7 Dmt
Dmtrr h n t Dn
Dnms
msmo
mo EHD]OH DM
IHE]J
IH E]JNICINÙ
NICINÙJ J DMDMO O EH
EHTHP
THP I
Iù
ù dn
dnkk hs
Oc Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo Dnckjhstni
Dnckjhstni acuot iùdnkhs
iùdnkhs (DDMI Q) crm dmsirn
dmsirn`md
`md `mohw. Tbns
ns c dnrmit
dnrmit ihVy dm oc Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo DDMI Q CVVonictnhj
CVVonictnhjss y Nj
Njstcoo
stcoo
ecjuco. Jh ibcjkms bcvm `mmj ecdm.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo D-3

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
D-0

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo D-9

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
D-4

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo D-=

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
D-1

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo D-;

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
D-2

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco
IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo D->

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
D-36

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ

IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdn khs Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj in ùj Ecju co

Oc Dmtrhnt Dnmsmo Dnckjhstni

Dnckjhstni acuot iùdnkhs
iùdnkhs (DDMI NNN y NQ) crm dmsirn`
dmsirn`md
md
`mohw. Tbns
Tbns ns c dn
dnrmit
rmit ihVy dm oc Dmtrhnt Dn
Dnmsmo
msmo DDMI NNNNNN y NQ Dnck
Dnckjhstni
jhstni
Iùdnkhs kundm. Jh ibcjkms bcvm `mmj ecdm.
 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo D-33

 
 

 Cpîj dni m D7 Dmtrh nt Dn msmo EHD]OH DM Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP Iùdnkhs
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
D-30
 Cp
 C p îj
îjdd n i m M7 Ko
Kohh s cr
crnn h
 C Iheenttmm D-3 2 ns ihjimrjmd wntb
 C  DIEC omttmr jcem ihvmrnjk c rcjkm ha
dncehjd drnoo anttnjks njtmjdmd th `m usmd  
ihjicsnjk bcvnjk cj njsndm dncemtmr ha  
cVVrhxnectmoy 0 njibms (=6 ee), hr
shemwbct omss.  
 C CC
C C CCC
C CC CC CC  Ihdm ahr krcdnjk oc  
 
dncehjds usmd nj dncehjd drnoo `crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùjs. CCCC
ns oc bnkbmst quconty< C, oc ohwmst.  
 C@ PCYNQM  C bcrd su`stcjim bcvnjk oc
c`nonty th krnjd cwcy oc suracim ha c
ectmrnco ckcnjst wbnib nt ns ru``md.  
Arckemjts Vrhduimd `y oc rmihrtm citnhj
ha c dncehjd `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj pmrahrcinùj c  CVN (CEMPNICJ
icon`rmbhom nj c
snonimhus rhil c`rcdms oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj mqunVemjt
ectrnims y
drnoo strnjk mqunVemjt.
 CIIMYYHPNMY
 CIIMY YHPNMY Thhos hr htrhs mqunVemjt,  
suib cs @he`c, drnoo rhds, icsnjk, ihrm
`crrmo, `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs, ckuc swnvmo,  
Ymkurndcd ioceV, mti.
rmqunrmd ahr usm ihjc drnoo ecibnjm th
icrry hj sVminani pmrahrcinùj hpmrcinùjs.
 CIND @HTTOM
@ HTTOM. C shdc onem kocss `httom
Vcrtncooy anoomd ihjbydrhaouhrni cind.
 CIND DNV YHJDMH Oc Vrhimss ha
emcsurnjk oc njionjctnhj ha c icon`rmbhom `y
omcvnjk cj cind `httom ct oc rmqunrmd dmVtb
ahr 3= th 06 enjutms y oc j emcsurnjk
oc cjkom ha mtibnjk ahremd crhujd oc
cind `httom.
 CDC VTMP 3. Ymm Yu`. 0. C iheVhjmjt
Vcrt ehdnaynjk c dmvnim sh cs th mjc`om
hjm th usm oc dmvnim nj ehrm wcys tbcj
dmvmohVnjk stycrds ahr tmstnjk y
sceVonjk ha rhil y scimntm. Cosh icoomd
C.Y.T.E.
CYIM  Cemrnicj Yhinmty ha Invno Ehthrmrs
CJIBHP Ymm Tnm`cil.
CJKOM
CJKO M BHOM C icon`rmbhom tbct ns drnoomd ct
cj cjkom jht VmrVmjdniuocr th oc mcrtb's
suracim. Cosh icoomd Njionjmd Bhom.
CJJ]O CP QMOHINT^
QMO HINT^ Oc uVbhom hr
rmturj vmohinty ha aound hr cnrm nj oc cjjuous,
usucooy mxVrmssmd nj ammt Vmr enjutm.
CJJ]O ]Y Oc crmc `mtwmmj oc `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj
y oc wcoo ha oc bhom.
(C EMPNICJ VMTPHOM]E
VMTPHO M]E
NJYTNT]TM)hr Oc
dmsnkjctnhj
Vcrts knvmj th
ha mqunVemjt
stycrdnzmd `y oc Cemrnicj Vmtrhomue
Njstntutm, suib cs `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj tbrmcds.
CS  Hjm ha c smrnms ha snzms ha wnrm onjm
pmrahrcinùj mqunVemjt.
C PHD  Hjm ha c smrnms ha hod DIDEC
stycrds ahr drnoo rhds. Nt bcs `mmj
rmVocimd `y oc "[" dmsnkj smrnms (C[,
@[, mti.)
TCOCDPH 3. C sbhrt, sVnrco-sbcVmd thho ruj
hj c thrqum `cr th drnoo scimntms y shat rhils,
smrvnjk cosh cs c Voctahre th rmtcnj oc
rmihrtms ahr rmehvco `y rcnsnjk oc tcocdrh th
oc suracim. 0. C drnoo rhd ihjihjtnjuhus
bmonico aoutnjk, wbnib cits cs c sirmw
ihjvmyhr th dmsehjtm rmihrtm Vrhduimd `y cj
tcocdrh drnoo bmcd. Ymm Ihjtnjuhus Aonkbt
Tcocdrh. 9. Th drnoo bhoms usnjk tcocdrh
mqunVemjt.
TCOCDPH @CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJY Bcrd stmmo hr
 hjm.
 CNPM ^ OHDH
O HDH IHPM @CPPMO
@C PPMO C dhu`om
tu`m ihrm `crrmo ihjhvmr-snzmd vmjt crmcs
y iomcrcjim `mtwmmj oc njjmr y hutmr
tu`ms, dmsnkjmd ahr usm ihjcnrm hr bmcvy
pmrahrcinùj ohdh. Cosh icoomd Ohdh @crrmo.
AO ]YBNJK Oc usm ha iheVrmssmd cnrm
 CNPM AO]YBNJK
cs oc inriuoctnjk aound th iomcj oc
icon`rmbhom.J VMTPHOM]E NJYTNT]TM
 CEMPNIC
 CEMPNICJ
Hrkcjnzctnhj sVhjshrnjk stycrdnzctnhj ha
thhos y ectmrncos, ecnjoy ahr oc
Vmtrhomue njdustry.
 CEMPNICJ
 CEMPNIC J YHINMT^ AHP TMYTNJK
^ ECTMPNCOY C krhuV ha ehthrmrs,
ecjuaciturmrs, y ihjsuemrs csshinctmd
ahr oc VurVhsm ha dmvmohVnjk stycrds hj
oc ibcrcitmrnstnis
ibcrcitmrnstni s y Vmrahrecjim ha
ectmrncos, Vrhduits,
Vrhduits, systmes, y smrvnims.
 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crn h
TCOC DPH PMIHQMP^
PMIHQMP^ THHO C sirmw tyVm
thho tbct twnsts hvmr tcocdrh aonkbts ohst nj c
icon`rmbhom. Oc thho ns `cgcdh mj oc bhom
y, uVhj ihjtcit, oc cssme`oy ns rhtctmd
ihjc by wrmjib nj c iohilwnsm
dnrmitnhj.
aonkbt, Catmricj
oc thhos smiurmoy mjkcjibm
`m icrmauooy dmo th
bhnstmd ohst
oc suracim.
 C]THECTNI
 C]THEC TNI IB]IL C bndrãuoniccooy-
cituctmd, smoa-imjtmrnjk drnoo ibuil ahr
krnVVnjk y bhodnjk drnoo rhds. Cosh icoomd
Bndrãuonic Ibuil.
 C]THECTNI
 C]THEC TNI AMMD C bndrãuonic ihjtrho
systme ha vãovuocs tbct - hjim smt, y
wntbhut oc ecjuco cssnst ha oc drnoomr ’ wnoo
rmduim hr njirmcsm ammd Vrmssurm cVVonmd
th oc drnoo stme cs bcrdjmss ha rhil
Vmjmtrctmd ibcjkms.
 C[K  Hjm ha smrnms ha snzms ha DIDEC
stycrd snjkom hr dhu`om tu`m ihrm `crrmos
hr c sbhrt-vãstckhmd, Vnj-tbrmcdmd ihrm `crrmjc
dm pmrahrcinùj.
@ Ecy `m usmd cosh cs c ansbnjk thho th
@  DIDEC omttmr jcem ihvmrnjk c rcjkm ha
drnoo anttnjk njtmjdmd th `m usmd ihjicsnjk
bcvnjk cj njsndm dncemtmr ha cVVrhxnectmoy
0 µ njibms (14 ee) hr shemwbct omss.
@CILOCYB 3. Oc vnhomjt rmicimntm y
wbnVVnjk ehvmemjt ha oc armm mjds ha c
rhVm hr wnrm ic`om `rhlmj ujdmr strcnj. 0.
Oc ohst ehtnhj nj Vhhroy anttmd kmcrs.
@CIL HAA 3. Th ujsirmw hr dnsihjjmit.
0. Th onat `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj y drnoo stme shem
dnstcjim
cwcy dm oc c`cgh ha c icon`rmbhom hr dm
cj h`struitnhj nj c icon`rmbhom. 9. Th ehvm
oc drnoo bmcd `cilwcrd hj oc drnoo `csm
cwcy dm oc icon`rmbhom.
@CNO  3. Cs usmd `y oc dncehjd y rhtcry
pmrahrcinùj njdustrnms7 (c) c ]-sbcVmd stmmo rhd
tujkstmj
icr`ndm-tnVVmd rmihrtm tmmtb usmd nj cj
tcocdrh drnoo bmcd hj c ihjtnjuhus aonkbt
tcocdrh.
TCOCDPH @HPNJK Oc Vrhimss ha pmrahrcinùj c
bhom usnjk tcocdrh mqunVemjt.
TCOCDPH DPNOO BMCD Thho tbct bhods oc
tcocdrh `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs (rmihrtm tmmtb) usmd hj
ihjtnjuhus aonkbt tcocdrhs.
TCOCDPH AHPL Thho usmd th sVcj oc crrn`c
ha cj tcocdrh drnoo bhom th suVVhrt oc wmnkbt
ha c strnjk ha ihjtnjuhus aonkbt tcocdrhs nj oc
bhom, ahr dnsihjjmitnjk VurVhsms.
TCOCDPHNJK Vmrahrcinùj bhoms ihjtcocdrh
mqunVemjt.
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
@COOCY Ymen-Vrminhus dncehjd< bcrd
rmihrtm, ihjc bnkb rmsnstcjim th c`rcsnùj.
Oc y crm rcrmoy usmd.
@CO O IHGNJMTM
IHGNJMTM IHPM @CPPMO
Ywnvmo-tyVm, dhu`om-tu`m ihrm `crrmo.
@COO IBMIL QCOQM C dmvnim coohwnjk
onqunds th aohw ujneVmdmd nj hjm dnrmitnhj,
ihjsnstnjk ha c `coo hr sVbmrm ha stmmo hr
htrhs suntc`oc ectmrnco bmod ckcnjst c
inriuocr hVmjnjk ha secoomr dncemtmr tbcj
oc `coo `y krcvnty hr c sVrnjk. [bmj onqund
aohw ns dm oc dnrmitnhj ha oc `coo thwcrd
oc hVmjnjk, oc `coo ns ahrimd ckcnjst oc
smct, smconjk oc hVmjnjk. Na aohw ns dm oc
hVmjnjk thwcrd oc sVbmrm, oc `coo ns
Vusbmd cwcy dm oc hVmjnjk coohwnjk oc
onqund th Vcss.
@CYLMT 3. C tyVm ha snjkom tu`m ihrm
`crrmo ecdm dm tbnj-wcoomd tu`njk wntb
oc ohwmr mjd jhtibmd mj Vhnjts, wbnib
crm njtmjdmd th Vnil uV c sceVom ha rhil
ectmrnco `y `mjdnjk nj hj strnlnjk oc
c`cgh ha oc icon`rmbhom hr c shond ocymr.
rmihvmr cj crtniom ohst hr drhVVmd mj c
icon`rmbhom. Cosh icoomd @cslmt @crrmo, @cslmt
Tu`m, Ycw Thhtb @crrmo. 0. [nrm emsb
strcnjmr nj oc crrn`c ha c ihrm `crrmo< usmd th
strcnj hut `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs ha dm`rns wbnib enkbt iohk uV
oc ckuc Vhsts nj oc ihrm `crrmo bmcd. 9.
@cslmt Ihrm Onatmr.
@CYLMT IHPM ONATMP C tyVm ha ihrm
onatmr ihjsnstnjk ha smvmrco anjkmr-onlm
sVrnjks `rczmd hr rnvmtmd th c sehhtb-
suracimd rnjk bcvnjk cj njsndm dncemtmr
sonkbtoy ocrkmr tbcj oc ihrm snzm `mnjk iut.
Cosh icoomd @cslmt, @cslmt Onatmr, Anjkmr
Onatmr .
@MDPHIL Cjy shond rhil, nj Vocim,
ujdmroynjk oc hvmr`urdmj. Cosh icoomd
Omdkm Phil, Omdkm.
 pmrahrcinùj njdustrnms7 (c) c ] sbcVmd stmmo rhd
ihjoc hVmj mjds ahremd mj myms anttnjk
hvmr twh ouks Vrhgmitnjk dm oc sndms ha c
ckuc swnvmo< hr (`) c ]-sbcVmd stmmo rhd
ihjhVmj mjds cttcibmd th cj hVmj-sndmd,
octib-mqunVVmd, inriuocr ihoocr wbnib ants
crhujd c drnoo rhd y ujdmr oc `csm ha c
ckuc swnvmo. @htb tyVms ha `cnos crm
dmsnkjmd th Vmrent inriuoctnhj ha aound
tbrhukb
susVmjdmd oc drnoo
hj ocstrnjk
bhnstwbnom
onjm,ochrrhds
wbnomcrm
crm
oc
rhds crm `mnjk momvcrd hr `cgcdh c amw ammt
ihjoc bhnstnjk ic`om. 0. Cs usmd `y
drnoomr7 th dmsehjtm c onqund dm c icon`rmbhom
`y usm ha c tu`uocr ihjtcnjmr cttcibmd th c
wnrm onjm. 9. Oc byom hj c `uilmt, ickm,
hr slnV `y emcjs ha wbnib nt ecy `m onatmd
hr `cgcdh. 4. C ocrkm iomvns.
@MOO TCV C iyonjdrnico ansbnjk thho bcvnjk
cj uVwcrd-tcVmrmd njsndm suracim Vrhvndmd
ihjbcrdmjmd tbrmcds. [bmj pcscdhrVmd hvmr
oc uVVmr mjd ha ohst iyonjdrnico dhwjbhom
pmrahrcinùj mqunVemjt y turjmd, oc tbrmcdmd
njsndm suracim ha oc `moo tcV iuts mj y
krnVs oc hutsndm suracim ha oc ohst
mqunVemjt.
@MJIB
`mtwmmj BMNKBT
oc uVVmr Ocy ohwmr
vmrtnico dnstcjim
omvmos ha oc
`mjib.
@MJTHJNTM C Vocstni iocy, oc Vcrtnioms ha
wbnib crm mxtrmemoy anjm, shem `mnjk
ihoohndco nj snzm y bcvnjk krmct onqund
c`shrVtnvm VrhVmrtnms< wmttmd ihjckuc,

M-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

BHOM 3. C icon`rmbhom nj wbnib

@OCJL BHOM
jh
 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crnh enjmrcos hr htrhs su`stcjims ha vcoum
wmrm
oc Vcrtnioms swmoo th 30 th 3= tnems oc nr Vmjmtrctmd. Cosh icoomd @crrmj Bhom, Dry
Bhom. 0. Oc ujicsmd Vhrtnhj ha c
dry-`uol snzm. Drnmd y Vuovmrnzmd,
@mjthjntm ns hjm ha oc VrnjinVco njkrmdnmjts icon`rmbhom.
usmd `y drnoomrs th ahre c ihoohndco-tyVm drnoo @OC JL PMCENJK YBMOOYBMOO C rmcenjk
ohdh. sbmoo
@CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ Cjy dmvnim tbct nj wbnib jh dncehjds hr htrhs rmihrtm
ecy `m cttcibmd th, hr emdnc crm njsmt hj oc hutsndm suracim.
ns cj njtmkrco Vcrt ha, c drnoo strnjk. Nt ns @ONJD BHOM C icon`rmbhom nj wbnib oc
usmd cs c rmihrtm thho th icon`rm mj y inriuoctnjk emdnue icrrynjk oc rmihrtms
Vmjmtrctm rhil hr htrhs ectmrncos `y dhms jht rmturj th oc suracim.
utnonznjk Vhwmr cVVonmd Vmriussnvmoy hr `y
rhtcinùj.
@CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ @OCJL C stmmo hr
coohy `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj nj wbnib
dncehjds hr htrhs rmihrtm emdnc ecy `m
njsmrtmd `y by hr cttcibmd `y c
emibcjnico Vrhimss suib cs icstnjk
snjtmrnjk hr `rcznjk. Cosh icoomd  @crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj Qãstckh,
@ocjl,
@CPPMJC
@C @ocjlDM
PPMJC @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
VMPAHPCINÙJ hr Qãstckh
IPH[J
IPH[ J Ymm  .
Irhwj.
@CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ ACIM Tbct Vcrt
ha oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj irhwj tbct
ihems nj ihjtcit ihjoc c`cgh ha c
icon`rmbhom. (Nt dhms jht njioudm tbct Vcrt ha
oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj irhwj tbct ihjtcits oc
wcoos ha oc
icon`rmbhom.)
@CPPMJC
@C VMPAHPCINÙJ KCKM Oc njsndm
PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
y/hr hutsndm
dncemtmr ha c smt `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj< cosh, c
thho hr dmvnim
usmd th emcsurm suib dncemtmrs.
@CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ NJYMPT C
sbcVmd, bcrd emtco Vnmim,
wbnib ns njsmrtmd nj c soht hr bhom ha c `crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj `y
`rcznjk hr Vmmjnjk th smrvm cs c
 rmihrtm-mdkm hr c`rcsnùj-rmsnstcjt Vhnjt hr
Vocjm.
@CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ QÃYTCKH Oc
tbrmcdmd Vcrt ha c `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
@CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ-VNOHT
VMPAHPCINÙJ-VNOHT Oc secoo,
iyonjdrnico Vhrtnhj
tbct ns c secoomr dncemtmr tbcj, y
Vrhgmits cbmcd ha, oc ecnj `hdy ha c
Vnoht-tyVm, jhj-ihrnjk `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
@CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ ONAM Oc cvmrckm
jue`mr ha ammt ha
icon`rmbhom c `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ecy `m
mxVmitmd th drnoo nj c
sVminani tyVm ha rhil ujdmr jhreco
hVmrctnjk (hr htrhswnsm sVminanmd)
ihjdntnhjs.
@CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ [COO Tbct
Vhrtnhj ha c `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj `mtwmmj
oc irhwj y vãstckh.
 
 

ihjnico-Vhnjtmd stmmo thho, wbnib ecy `m

cttcibmd th oc c`cgh mjd ha c strnjk ha
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco drnoo rhds y usmd th `rmcl `huodmrs nj oc
icon`rmbhom. 0. Cj mxVohsnvm usmd th `rmcl
rhil arckemjts `y `ohil bhodnjk hr ohdh
@OH[
@O H[ IH]J
IH]JT T Oc jue`mr ha `ohws icVVnjk emtbhds.
dmonvmrmd `y c armm-acoonjk drnvm bceemr ha @HR  3 .Oc njtmrjco, tbrmcdmd Vhrtnhj ha c
c sVminani wmnkbt (usucooy 346 o`.) drhVVnjk cihpocenmjth hr ihjjmithr. Oc DIDEC
c sVminani dnstcjim th ahrim c drnvm sceVomr ciimVtmd stycrd syjhjye ahr Amecom
30 njibms (966 ee) mj c scimntm ectmrnco. Tbrmcd. 0. Th Vocim ihrm sceVoms nj
ICON@PMBHOM C inriuocr bhom ecdm ihjc cddmd, trcy-onlm, Vhrtnhjmd ihjtcnjmr ahr
rhtcry hr dncehjd drnoo ihjcj tcocdrh hr scamlmmVnjk catmr oc y bcvm `mmj dmsehjtmd
htrhs rhtctmd rmihrtm thhos hr `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs ahr dm oc ihrm `crrmo< cosh, oc ihjtcnjmr nj
mxVohrnjk rhil hr scimntm nj smcrib ha enjmrcos wbnib ihrm hr scimntm sceVoms crm Vocimd catmr
hr ckuc, hr ahr `ocstnjk, ahujdctnhj y scimntm oc y bcvm `mmj
`mmj dmsehjtmd dm c ihrm `crrmo
tmstnjk, drcnjckm, y htrhs VurVhsms. Cosh hr sceVomr. Cosh icoomd Ihrm @hx, Ihrm
icoomd @hrnjk, Drnoo Bhom. Trcy.
ICON@PMBHOM YHJDMH Emcsurnjk oc @HR TBPMCD Oc tbrmcd hj oc njsndm
dnrmitnhj y cjkom ha c icon`rmbhom `y cind, suracim ha c cihpocenmjth hr tu`uocr ihjjmithr.
icemrc, hr TQ njspmiinùj. CiimVtmd `y oc DIDEC cs oc stycrd
@HPTW Hpmrahrcdhrcnjcooy, coo irystcoonjm dncehjds tmre th `m usmd nj onmu ha Amecom Tbrmcd.
jht usc`om cs kmes. Iurrmjtoy, oc tmre @HR TBPMCD @C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ C `crrmjc dm
iheehjoy cVVonmd th njdustrnco dncehjds. pmrahrcinùj bcvnjk tbrmcds hj
Cosh icoomd @hrt, @hrt Dncehjd. oc njsndm ha oc uVVmr mjd hr vãstckh ha oc
@H]ODMP  Nj c kmjmrco
usucooy rhujdmd arckemjtsmjsm,
ha rhilcjy ocrkm,
oynjk hj `crrmjc
pmrahrcinùjdm pmrahrcinùj
ecy `m `y emcjs ha wbnib oc `crrmjc dm
oc suracim hr me`mddmd nj scimntm hr ihuVomd th c rmcenjk sbmoo, ihrm `crrmo, hr
hvmr`urdmj hr nj kocinco ckuc-dmVhsntmd drnoo rhd.
ectmrncos. Nj c strnit smjsm, c rhil @]ILMT T^VM TCOCDPH C sbhrt bmonico
arckemjt, usucooy rhujdmd `y wmcoc rnjk hr tcocdrh njihrVhrctnjk c stmmo tu`m th bmoV
c`rcsnùj, bcvnjk cj cvmrckm dnemjsnhj ha
30 njibms (966 ee) hr ehrm.
@H]ODMP @]YTMP 3. C bmcvy,

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo M-9


 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crn h
bhod oc rmihrtms hj oc tcocdrh durnjk
wntbdrcwco dm oc drnoo bhom.
@]OOJHYM @CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ C
jhj-ihrnjk `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj bcvnjk c
ihjvmx, smen-bmensVbmrnico irhwj hr acim.
Cosh icoomd [mdkm @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, [mdkm `njdmr emtcos suib cs nrhj, ihVVmr, ih`cot
Pmcenjk @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
[mdknjk @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
@]EV YbcrV, uVwcrd `ohw cVVonmd wntb
oc drnvm wmnkbt th drnvm Tu`h, icsnjk, hr
drnoo stme dm oc icon`rmbhom.
@]PDMJ Ns oc dnstcjim `mtwmmj oc rhws
ha bhoms rujjnjk Vcrcoomo th oc armm vmrtnico
suracim ha oc rhil.
@]YBNJKY Anxmd snzmd pcscdhrms tbct crm
rmtcnjmd `y oc tc`oc th imjtmr oc drnoo
strnjk.
I thhos. Cosh icoomd @ocil Dncehjd,
IC@OM C aomxn`om rhVm iheVhsmd ha ecjy
stmmo wnrms hr bmeV an`mrs nj krhuVs, anrst
twnstmd th ahre strys, smvmrco ha wbnib
crm ckcnj twnstmd thkmoc r th ahre c rhVm.
Cosh icoomd [nrm Ic`om, [nrm Onjm, [nrm
Phpm, Ytmmo Ic`om.
ICJCDNCJ
ICJCDNC J DNCEHJD VMPAHPCINÙJ
 CYYHINCTNHJ
 CYYHINC TNHJ C krhuV ha pmrahrcinùj
ecjuaciturmrs csshinctmd ahr oc VurVhsm
ha stycrdnznjk mqunph dm oc pmrahrcdhrcemjt y
anttnjks
nj Icjcdc.
ICVVNJK 3. Oc Vrhimss ha smconjk hr hr
ihvmrnjk c icon`rmbhom y/hr oc ectmrnco hr
dmvnim usmd th smco hr ihvmr c icon`rmbhom. 0.
Oc jcem knvmj th c emtbhd `y wbnib oc
sVhutnjk aohw ha c onqund hr kcs dm
dm c
icon`rmbhom ecy `m pcrcdcVmd hr rmstrnitmd<
cosh, oc emibcjnse cttcibmd th icon`rm-bhom
ihoocr VnVnjk y sh usmd. 9. Yhemtnems
njihrrmitoy usmd cs c syjhjye ahr
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
ICP@NDM NJYMPT YbcVmd Vnmims ha c
bcrd-emtco iheVhujd, shemtnems njsmt
ihjdncehjds, ahremd `y oc Vrmssurm
ehodnjk y snjtmrnjk ha c enxturm ha
Vhwdmrmd tujkstmj icr`ndm y htrhs
hr jnilmo. Njsmt mj bhoms, sohts, hr krhhvms
nj `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs, rmcenjk sbmoos, hr ihrm `crrmos, oc
bcrd-emtco Vnmims `mihem rmihrtm Vhnjts hr
wmcr-rmsnstcjt suracims. Cosh icoomd
Icr`ndm Youks.
ICP@HJ 3. C krcy-th-`ocil, hVcqum,
thukb, bcrd iryVth-irystcoonjm ckkrmkctm ha
dncehjd irystcos hiiurrnjk nj nrrmkuocr
sbcVms y snzms. Nt ns iocssmd cs cj
njdustrnco dncehjd y ahremroy wcs usmd
mxtmjsnvmoy cs c rmihrtm emdnue njsmt nj
dncehjd drnoo `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs. Ehrm rmimjtoy, usmd hjoy
hiicsnhjcooy nj dncehjd `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs y htrhs
Icr`hjcdh. 0. Cj momemjtcry su`stcjim
hiiurrnjk, jcturcooy nj oc ahre ha dncehjds
y krcVbntm, y cs oc ibnma ihjstntumjt
nj ihco y Vmtrhomue Vrhduits.
ICYM 3. Th onjm c icon`rmbhom ihjstmmo
tu`njk, suib cs icsnjk Tu`h. 0. C whhdmj
hr Vcstm`hcrd `hx nj wbnib dyjcentm,
icrthjs hr `hxms ha `ocstnjk icVs, y icimntms
ha ausm crm trcjsVhrtmd y/hr sthrmd.
ICYNJK 3. YVminco stmmo tu`njk wmodmd hr
sirmwmd thkmoc r y `cgcdh mj c
icon`rmbhom th Vrmvmjt mjtry ha ohhsm rhil,
kcs, hr onqund mj oc icon`rmbhom, hr th
Vrmvmjt ohss ha inriuoctnhj onqund mj Vhrhus
icvmrjhus, hr irmvcssmd krhujd. 0.
Vrhimss ha njsmrtnjk icsnjk nj c icon`rmbhom.
ICYNJK @CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ C `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
njsmt ihjdncehjds hr
htrhs rmihrtm emdnc, wbnib ns ihuVomd th oc
icsnjk y usmd wbmj "sVnjjnjk" nj icsnjk.
ICYNJK V]OOMP C sirmw hr bndrãuonic
 hvmr`urdmj.
 
ICVYTCJ 3. C sVhho-onlm drue ehujtmd
hj c vmrtnico cxns usmd ahr bmcvy bhnstnjk hr
Vuoonjk. 0. Yhemtnems usmd cs c syjhjye
ahr icoc cd.
ICPCT C ujnt ha wmnkbt ahr Vrminhus
sthjms, msVmincooy dncehjds. Oc
njtmrjctnhjco emtrni icrct (c``rmvnctmd E.I.
ha I.E)
trhy) ha 066 enoonkrces
ns iurrmjtoy kmjmrcooy(9.621 krcnjs
ciimVtmd cs
stycrd tbrhukbhut oc whrod.
ICP@NDM 3. Oc icr`ndm iheVhujd ha
tujkstmj. 0. Oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj irhwj
ectrnims y
sbcVmd Vnmims ahremd `y oc Vrmssurm
ehodnjk y snjtmrnjk ha c enxturm ha
Vhwdmrmd tujkstmj icr`ndm y htrhs
`njdmr emtcos, suib cs nrhj, ih`cot, ihVVmr,
y jnilmo.
 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crnh
`m ihjausmd ihjIcsnjk @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
Cosh icoomd
Icsnjk Drnvm Ybhm.
ICOC CD 3. C secoo, dmmV-aocjkmd,
sVhho-onlm ic`mstrcjtm hr icVstcj ehujtmd hj oc
ihujtmrsbcat ha oc bhnstnjk drue jmcr oc
arhjt y kmjmrcooy th hjm sndm ha oc swnvmo
bmcd ha c dncehjd drnoo. Nt ns usmd th wnjd c
onjm wbmj `rmclnjk hr eclnjk uV rhd,
icsnjk, hr Tu`h ghnjts, y th hVmrctm c
drnvm bceemr. 0. Ihoohqunco syjhjye ahr
drue ha oc drnoo bhnst. 9. C secoo icVstcj.
ICQNJK Oc acnourm y sohukbnjk nj ha
sndmwcoos ha icon`rmbhoms, enjm whrlnjks, hr
mxicvctnhjs.
ICQNJK BHOM C icon`rmbhom nj wbnib
arckemjts ha oc ectmrnco eclnjk uV oc
wcoos ha oc bhom sohukb th suib cj mxtmjt
tbct oc icon`rmbhom icjjht `m lmVt hVmj
wntbhut oc usm ha icsnjk hr imemjtctnhj.
IDDC Ymm Icjcdncj Dncehjd Vmrahrcinùj
 Csshinctnhj.
IMEMJT 3. Kmjmrcooy, hrdnjcry `unodmr's
imemjt7 anjmoy krhujd bydrhcouenjc
icoinue snonictm tbct, enxmd ihjckuc,
"smts" hr ibcjkms dm c bmcvy onqund mj c
bcrd, rhilonlm su`stcjim. 0. Th Vocim
imemjt nj c icon`rmbhom th smco haa icvms hr
anssurms, hr th anoo icvntnms hr icvmrjs
mjihujtmrmd nj oc Vrhimss ha pmrahrcinùj
icon`rmbhoms. 9. Ectmrnco, usucooy icoicrmhus,
snonimhus, hr amrruknjhus, tbct `njds
thkmoc r arckemjtmd Vcrtnioms ha rhil.
IMEMJT KPH]T C tbnj sourry ihjsnstnjk
Vrnecrnoy ha c enxturm
ckuc njgmitmd mj rhil ha imemjt, sy,
ahrectnhjs y
tbrhukb
icon`rmbhoms, cs c smcocjt. Cosh icoomd Krhut.
IMEMJT KPH]TNJK Oc ectmrnco usmd nj
y/hr oc Vrhimss ha cVVoynjk hr njgmitnjk,
ujdmr Vrmssurm, c tbnj sourry ha imemjt y
gcil usmd th Vuoo icsnjk
icsnjk hr drnoo rhds
rhds stuil nj
c icon`rmbhom.
ICYNJK YBHM C stmmo sommvm tbrmcdmd th
ant y `m ihuVomd th oc c`cgh mjd ha
dncehjd drnoo icsnjk cs c rmihrtm bmcd y
Vrhtmithr wbmj oc icsnjk ns drnvmj tbrhukb
hvmr`urdmj. Oc njsndm dncemtmr ha c
sVminani omttmr-jcem-rcjkm icsnjk sbhm
(wbmoc r Vocnjemdnc)
htrhs rmihrtm hr njsmtnsihjdncehjds
cowcys ocrkm hr
mjhukb th Vmrent htrhs dhwjbhom drnoo
anttnjks bcvnjk oc scem omttmr-jcem rcjkm
dmsnkjctnhj th `m ruj njsndm y tbrhukb
oc icsnjk sbhm. [bmj c icsnjk sbhm ns smt
ihjdncehjds hr htrhs rmihrtm emdnc, nt ns
icoomd c Ymt Icsnjk Ybhm, wbnib sbhuod jht
M-4
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
tbrhukb oc njjmr tu`m. [bmj usmd hj c
rhd strnjk, nt `ohils oc uVwcrd aohw ha oc
inriuoctnhj onqund tbrhukb oc rhds. 0. Cjy
dmvnim tbct Vmrents c onqund hr kcs th Vcss
nj hjm dnrmitnhj `ut cuthectnicooy iohsms
wbmj oc aohw ns pcrcdcVmd hr rmvmrsmd.
IBNYMO @CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ Ymm Ibhppnjk
@crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj. C
Vmriussnvm-tyVm rhil rmihrtm `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj bcvnjk c
snjkom ibnsmo-sbcVmd rmihrtm mdkm
mxtmjdnjk cirhss oc dncemtmr y tbrhukb
oc imjtmr Vhnjt ha oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj acim. Cosh icoomd
Ibnsmo Mdkm @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, Ibnsmo Vhnjt @crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj.
IBHVVNJK
IBHVVN JK @CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ C bcrdmjmd-stmmo,
ibnsmo-sbcVmd rmihrtm mdkm `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj dmsnkjmd th
`m ihuVomd th c strnjk ha drnoo rhds y usmd
th arckemjt (`y neVcit) `huodmrs, bcrdVcj,
y ohst ihrm nj c icon`rmbhom. Cosh icoomd
Ibnsmo @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, Ibnsmo Mdkm @crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj, Ibnsmo Vhnjt @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj,
Ohjk Qãstckh Ibhppnjk @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, Ytrcnkbt
Ibhppnjk @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
IB]IL Oc Vcrt ha c dncehjd hr rhtcry
drnoo tbct krnVs y bhods oc drnoo rhds y
`y emcjs ha wbnib ohjkntudnjco y/hr
rhtcinùjco ehvmemjts crm trcjsenttmd th
oc drnoo rhds.
IB]IL ]V C iheey njdnictnjk tbct drnoo
rhds crm th `m njsmrtmd nj oc drnvm sVnjdom
ha c dncehjd drnoo, y tbct oc y crm th `m
ioceVmd nj oc ibuil VrmVcrcthry th
pmrahrcinùj.
INPI]OCTNJK AO]ND C aound @he`cmd mj
c icon`rmbhom tbrhukb oc drnoo stme, oc aohw
ha wbnib ihhos oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, wcsbms cwcy oc
rmihrtms dm oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, y trcjsVhrts oc
rmihrtms hut ha oc icon`rmbhom. Cosh icoomd
Inriuoctnhj Aound, Inriuoctnhj Emdnue, Drnoo
Aound, Vmrahrcinùj Aound.
 anjm sy mj rhil ahrectnhjs th smco oc
 ghnjts, ircils,
ircils, hr anssurms,
anssurms, hr th stc`nonzm
stc`nonzm
y njirmcsm oc strmjktb ha `rmiinctmd hr
ujihjshondctmd ectmrnco. Cosh icoomd
krhutnjk.
IBCNJ THJKY C stmmo `cr anttmd ihjc
smrrctmd mjd Vrhvndmd ihjc sVrhilmt
ibcnj th me`rcim oc Tu`h usmd `y drnoomrs
th ihuVom y ujihuVom drnvm Tu`h hr
icsnjk. Cosh icoomd Ibcnj [rmjib, Tu`h
Thjks.
IBMIL QCOQM 3. Kmjmrcooy, c `coo tyVm
vcovm dmvnim Vocimd nj ihrm `crrmos, scimntm
sceVomrs, hr drnoo rhds th ihjtrho oc
dnrmitnhjco aohw ha onqunds. [bmj usmd hj c
ihrm `crrmo, oc ibmil vcovm `ohils oc
dhwjwcrd aohw ha oc inriuoctnhj onqund
IPH[J & @OHIL Oc phomcs nj oc
irhwj y trcvmonjk `ohil crm usmd th
euotnVoy oc Vuoo icVcinty ha oc snjkom onjm
Vuoo. Oc jue`mr ha onjms khnjk th oc
irhwj hr trcvmonjk `ohil phomcs
dmtmrenjms bhw ecjy tnems oc snjkom onjm
Vuoo wnoo `m euotnVonmd 3 tnem ahr mcib onjm.
@mohw sbhws bhw th dmtmrenjm oc jue`mr
ha suVVhrt onjms nj oc irhwj y `ohil.
Ybhwj
dmcdonjmdcrmhj
mxceVoms ha oc ic`om
oc pmrahrcdhrc struiturm (Icsm C),
dmcdonjmd hj oc `ohil (Icsm @) y
dmcdonjmd hj oc irhwj (Icsm I). Oc
ahoohwnjk crm mxceVoms ha c knvmj bhhl
icrkc y oc emtbhd ahr dmtmrenjnjk oc
snjkom onjm icrkc - dnsrmkcrdnjk arnitnhj - y
oc rmsuotnjk icrkc hj oc irhwj (y eãstno)
ahr oc vcrnhus rmmvnjk Vcttmrjs.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo M-=

 
 

 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crn h Hpmrci nùj & Ecjtmj inù j Ecjuco

tyVm ha rhil th `m drnoomd y oc snzm y

Icsm C Icsm @ Icsm I dmVtb ha oc bhom. Oc drnoo `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ns citucooy oc
Vmjmtrctnjk thho ct oc mjd ha oc drnoo strnjk.
3. Icrkc hj 46,666 46,666 46,666 Cosh icoomd Phoomr ihjm, drck `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, dhwj-oc -
Bhhl (o`s.) bhom `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj .
DPNOO IHOOCP7 VMPAHPCINÙJ IHOOCP C
0. Jh. ha Onjm 4 = 4 omjktb ha mxtrc bmcvy wcoo drnoo rhd hr Tu`h
th @ohil ihjjmitmd th c drnoo strnjk dnrmitoy c`hvm oc
9. Ynjko
Ynjko m Onjm 36,666 2,666 36,666 ihrm `crrmo hr `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, oc wmnkbt ha wbnib ns
Icrkc usmd th neVhsm oc ecghr Vcrt ha oc icrkc
(o`s.) (Ntme rmqunrmd th eclm oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj iut VrhVmroy. C drnoo
3/Ntme 0) ihoocr ns usucooy ha jmcroy oc scem hutsndm
dncemtmr cs oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj hr ihrm `crrmo wntb
4. Jh.
Jh. Onjms th 1 1 = wbnib nt ns usmd. Jht th `m ihjausmd wntb
Irh[j
Kundm Phd.
=. Icrkc hj 16,666 42,666 =6,666 DPNOOMP C Vmrshj ljhwomdkmc`om y
Irh[j slnoomd mjhukb th rmsVhjsn`oy hVmrctm c drnoo
(y Eãstno) (o`s) ecibnjm.
(Ntme 9 x Ntme 4) DPNOOMP'Y BMOVMP C drnoomr's cssnstcjt,
(JHTM7 Oc sm icoiuoctnhjs dnsrmkcrd arnitnhj icrkcs.)

Onatnjk c wmnkbt krmctmr tbcj oc sVminanmd whrlnjk ujdmrhabns

oc hpmrcinùj oc dnrmitnhj
drnoo. th cssnst bne nj
ecxneue bhhl icrkc icj icusm oc bhhl DPNOO AO]ND<
AO ]ND< VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ AO]ND ]sucooy,
y eãstno th `m hvmricrkcmd rmsuotnjk nj c ckuc hr ohdh-ocdmj ckuc inriuoctmd
Vhtmjtnco acnourm. Oc icrkc hj oc bhhl hr
irhwj sbhuod jmvmr `m mximmdmd mvmj na tbrhukb c drnoo strnjk th lmmV oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ihho
oc icVcinty ha oc drcw-whrls icj onat oc y th wcsb rmihrtms cwcy dm oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
cddntnhjco wmnkbt. acim. Cosh icoomd Inriuoctnjk Aound.
DPNOO BMCD Oc cssme`oy ha sVnjdom,
IHEVPMYHP - VPMYY]PM ^ IAE ibuil, y ammd iyonjdmrs hj c ihrm drnoo
]jomss htrhswnsm sVminanmd, oc tbct surrhujds, rhtctms, y cdvcjims oc
iheprmshr rctnjk ha dnsibcrkm Vrmssurm drnoo strnjk.
(Vhujds Vmr squcrm njib kckm Vsnk) y VMPAHPCINÙJ OHDH Ckuc
DPNOO O HDH< VMPAHPCINÙJ
vhouem (iu`ni ammt ha cnrm Vmr enjutm IAE) enxmd ihjiocy (usucooy @mjthjntm) y
crm emcsurmd nj ciihrdcjim ihjoc shemtnems htrhs ectmrnco, suib cs krhujd
stycrds ha oc IheVrmssmd Cnrm y Kcs `crntm, cimntm, mti., usmd cs c rhtcry y/hr
Njstntutm
cnrm (ICKN).
tclmj nj `y ocOciheprmshr
vhouem rctnjk ns oc
ct stycrd dncehjd drnoo inriuoctnjk aound.
@CPPC
@C PPC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ YVminco Tu`h, ghnjtmd y
smc omvmo ihjdntnhjs cs sVminanmd `y ICKN. tbrmcdmd ct mcib mjd usmd th trcjsent
D rhtcinùj dm oc rhtctnjk emibcjnse<
tbrust hr wmnkbt th oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj y ihjvmy cnrm hr
DH[J-BHOM-DPNOO C Vmriussnhj aound wbnib dmsehjtms rmihrtms dm oc bhom
 bceemr ihjicr`ndm `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
njstcoomd hj oc
mjd ha oc drnoo strnjk y hVmrctmd `y
iheVrmssmd cnrm.
DPCK @CPPMJC VMPAHPCINÙJ Cjy ha
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
vcrnhus lnjds ha pmrahrcdhrcnd
stmmo `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs Vrhvndmd ihjanxmd
(cs ihjtrcstmd
th oc ehvc`om hr rhoonjk rmihrtm Vhnjts ha c
rhoomr `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj) y shemtnems
rmVocimc`om
rmihrtm Vhnjts, wbnib crm rhtctmd th drnoo
icon`rmbhoms nj shat th emdnue-bcrd rhil
ahrectnhjs.
DPNOO  C by-hVmrctmd hr Vhwmr-drnvmj
ecibnjm ahr eclnjk icon`rmbhoms nj ihco,
enjmrco hrm dmVhsnts, rhil, scimntm, mti. Cosh
icoomd Drnoo Ecibnjm.
DPNOO @CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ Drnoo
`crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs crm ecdm nj ecjy
snzms, tyVms y sbcVms, dmVmjdnjk hj oc
 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crnh
DPNOO YTPNJK<
YTPNJK< VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ YTPNJK Oc
cssme`ockm ha drnoo rhds, ihrm `crrmo (hr drnoo
ihoocrs), y `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj nj c icon`rmbhom,
wbnib ns
ihjjmitmd y rhtctmd `y oc drnoo ecibnjm
ct oc crrn`c ha oc icon`rmbhom. Cosh icoomd Drnoo
Ytme.
DPNQM< DPNQNJK 3. Th cdvcjim hr snjl
drnvm Tu`h hr icsnjk tbrhukb hvmr`urdmj hr
`rhlmj rhil ahrectnhj `y ibhVVnjk,
wcsbnjk, hr bceemrnjk ihjc drnvm
bceemr, hr `y c ihe`njctnhj ha coo tbrmm
Vrhimdurms. 0. Cjy Vhwmr-trcjsenssnhj
systme, suib cs `mot drnvm, kmcr drnvm,
ibcnj drnvm, momitrni drnvm, mti.
DPNQMBMCD C bmcvy nrhj icV hr cjjuocr
cihpocenmjth anttmd th oc crrn`c ha oc Tu`h hr
icsnjk th rmimnvm y Vrhtmit oc icsnjk
dm oc `ohw dmonvmrmd `y c drnvm bceemr,
wbmj icsnjkhrhrhtrhs
hvmr`urdmj Tu`hectmrnco.
ns drnvmjCosh
tbrhukb
icoomd
Drnvm Icp, Drnvnjk Icp.
DPNQM YCEVOM C dry sceVom ha ectmrnco,
suib cs iocy, scimntm, sy, mti., h`tcnjmd `y
ahrinjk, wntbhut rhtcinùj, c sbhrt tu`uocr
dmvnim mj oc ahrectnhj `mnjk sceVomd `y
oc drhV citnhj ha c drnvm bceemr. ]sucooy
46 o`s.
DPNQM YCEVOMP C sbhrt, tu`m-onlm dmvnim
dmsnkjmd th `m drnvmj mj shat rhil hr
snenocr ectmrnco, suib cs iocy, sy, hr
krcvmo, `y drhV citnhj ha c drnvm bceemr,
th Vrhiurm sceVoms ha ectmrnco nj cs jmcroy
c rmVrmsmjtctnvm stctm cs Vhssn`om.
DPNQM YBHM C sbcrV-mdkmd, bmcvy-
wcoomd sommvm hr cihpocenmjth ha rhoomd, icst, hr
ahrkmd stmmo, jht smt ihjdncehjds,
cttcibmd th oc c`cgh mjd ha c drnvm Tu`h
hr icsnjk th cit cs c rmihrtm mdkm y
Vrhtmithr ahr Tu`h hr icsnjk `mnjk drnvmj
y ihhos oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
DPNOO VMPAHPCDHPC
VMPAHPCDHPC C drnoo ecibnjm iheVomtm wntb
coo thhos y ciimsshry mqunVemjt jmmdmd
th drnoo icon`rmbhoms.
DPNOO PHD< VMPAHPCINÙJ PHD PHD Bhoohw,
mxtmrjcooy aousb ihuVomd rhds ihjjmitnjk
oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj y ihrm `crrmo nj c icon`rmbhom th oc
drnoo bmcd ha c ihrm drnoo hj oc suracim. ]jnt
omjktbs ha rhd crm usucooy 6.9, 6.1, 3.= hr
9.6 emtmrs (3, 0, 4, hr 36 ammt) ohjk y
iheVhsmd ha twh tbrmcdmd Vcrts (c sbhrt
Vnj-tbrmcdmd cihpocenmjth y c `hx-tbrmcdmd
omjktb ha bmcvy wcoomd stmmo tu`njk)
ihjjmitmd thkmoc r. Cosh icoomd Dncehjd
@crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, Dncehjd Drnoo Phd, @crrc dm pmrahrcinùj,
Drnoo Tu`m.
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
ibcrcitmrnstni s ha oc sceVom crm jht
ibcrcitmrnstnis
cotmrmd `y `mnjk enssmd ihjckuc hr htrhs
aound.
DP^ YCEVOMP Qcrnhus tcocdrh y/hr
tu`uocr dmvnims dmsnkjmd th h`tcnj dry
sceVoms ha ectmrnco suib cs iocy, sy,
scimntm, mti., `y pmrahrcinùj Vrhimdurms wbmrmnj
ckuc hr htrhs aound ns jht inriuoctmd durnjk
oc hpmrcinùj.
D]YT IHOOMITNHJ Y^YTME Dry tyVm ha
systme usmd th ihjtrho dust y/hr ihoomit
oc rmihrtms wbnib crm dnsibcrkmd dm oc
bhom `mnjk drnoomd. Oc VurVhsm ns th
Vrhvndm ahr hVmrcthr's bmcotb y iheahrt
y th Vrhtmit oc ecibnjmry.
M
M DIDEC omttmr jcem ihvmrnjk c rcjkm ha
dncehjd drnoo anttnjks, njtmjdmd th `m usmd
ihjicsnjk bcvnjk
cVVrhxnectmoy cjnjibms
3 ^0 njsndm (92
dncemtmr
ee) hrha
shemwbct omss.
MCPTB TCOCDPH C dmvnim usmd th iut c
bhom nj su`suracim.
EHTHP BHPYMVH[MP ]jomss
htrhswnsm sVminanmd, bhrsmVhwmr rctnjks
crm emcsurmd nj ciihrdcjim ihjoc
stycrds ha oc Yhinmty ha Cuthehtnvm
Ehthrmrs (YCM).
MRVOHPCTNHJ VMPAHPCINÙJ Vmrahrcinùj
icon`rmbhoms `y rhtcry, dncehjd, Vmriussnvm,
hr cjy htrhs emtbhd ha pmrahrcinùj ahr kmhohkni
njahrecinùj, hr nj smcrib ha c enjmrco
dmVhsnt hr th dmtmrenjm oc iheVhsntnhj ha
hvmr`urdmj.
MRTMJYNHJ
MRTMJYN HJ IHPM @ CPPMO C ihrm
`crrmo oc omjktb ha wbnib ecy `m
njirmcsmd `y cihpocenmjth snenocr Ymiinùjs.
M^M@HOT C rhd hr `hot bcvnjk cj mym hr
ohhV ct hjm mjd y tbrmcdmd ct oc htrhs
 mj hvmr-`urdmj hr htrhs rhil ectmrnco.
DPNQM [MNKBT C bmcvy, sommvm-sbcVmd,
inriuocr wmnkbt usmd cs c bceemr ahr
drnvnjk Tu`h hr icsnjk mj hvmr`urdmj hr
shat rhil ectmrncos. Cosh icoomd Drnvm
Bceemr .
DP^ @OHILNJK Cit ha rmihvmrnjk ihrm (na
ihrm onatmr ns dceckmd, hr nj c`smjim ha
ihrm onatmr), nj wbnib oc ihrm `crrmjc dmdm pmrahrcinùj
ns
njtmjtnhjcooy ruj ehemjtcrnoy wntbhut c
inriuoctnjk aound ihjoc maamit tbct oc
rmihrtms ct y njsndm oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
wmdkm oc
ihrm shondoy njsndm oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
DP^ YCEVOM C sceVom h`tcnjmd `y
pmrahrcinùj Vrhimdurms nj wbnib ckuc hr htrhs
aound ns jht inriuoctmd tbrhukb oc drnoo strnjk
y sceVonjk dmvnim<
dmvnim< bmjim, oc nj sntu
omeãstno Phtcdrnoo
mjd.
A
ACIM Armm vmrtnico suracim ha oc rhil.
ACIM BMNKBT Ymm @mjib Bmnkbt.
ACNPMOMCDY C systme ha Vuoomys th kundm
wnrm rhVm th bhnstnjk drue ahr Vuoonjk oc pmrahrcdhrc
ujdmr nts hwj Vhwmr.
AMMD 3. Oc
neVcrtmd th ocohjkntudnjco
drnoo strnjk ehvmemjts
th icusm oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
th iut y Vmjmtrctm. 0. Oc dnstcjim oc
drnoo strnjk hj c dncehjd drnoo ecy `m
cdvcjimd `mahrm oc rhds eust `m
rmibuilmd.
AMMD I^ONJDMP C bndrãuonic iyonjdmr y
Vnsthj emibcjnse, suib cs tbct hj oc drnoo
M-;

 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crn h
bmcd ha c dncehjd drnoo, th trcjsent
ohjkntudnjco ehvmemjts th oc sVnjdom y
ibuil.
AMMD PCTM Pctm ct wbnib c pmrahrcinùj `crrmjc
dm pmrahrcinùj ns
cdvcjimd mj hr Vmjmtrctms oc rhil
ahrectnhj `mnjk drnoomd - mxVrmssmd nj
njibms Vmr enjutms, enoonemtmrs Vmr enjutm,
mti.
ANJKMP @CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ C stmmo
rhil-rmihrtm `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj bcvnjk
anxmd hr rmVocimc`om, anjkmr-onlm, stmmo
rmihrtm Vhnjts.
ANYB< ANYBNJK Oc crtniom rmihvmrmd
y/hr oc cit hr Vrhimssms njvhovmd nj oc
rmihvmry ha ohst pmrahrcinùj thhos, icsnjk, hr
htrhs crtnioms dm c icon`rmbhom.
ANYBNJK THHOY CVVcrctus ha vcrnhus
tyVms usmd hj oc mjd ha c drnoo strnjk th
ansb hr dmsehjtm
pmrahrcinùj dm oc hrbhom
mqunVemjt ohst nrhj.
trceV Vnmims ha
ANYBTCNO @C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ C stmmo, wbnib oc Vhrms y anssurms ha oc rhil
ibnsmo-sbcVmd `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
ihjoc rmihrtm mdkm sVont nj oc imjtmr.
Mcib bcoa hr wnjk ha oc ibnsmo mdkm ns
sonkbtoy `mjt sh cs th ihem nj ihjtcit wntb
rhil ahrectnhj ct c sonkbt, Vhsntnvm rclm  
wbmj oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ns rhtctmd. Oc
vãstckh ns
mqunVVmd ihj`hx tbrmcds ectibnjk tbhsm
hj drnoo rhds. ]smd th rhtcry drnoo nj
ahrectnhjs wbmrm ihrm ns jht dmsnrmd. Cosh
icoomd Drck @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
AO]YB IH]VOMD Ycnd ha icsnjks hr Tu`h
Vrhvndm ihjcihpocenmjths, oc hutsndm
dncemtmr ha wbnib ns oc scem cs tbct ha
oc ujnt Vnmims th wbnib oc cihpocenmjth ns
anttmd.
AO]YB GHNJT< AO]YB GHNJTMG HNJTMDD Twh
snenocr eme`mrs ghnjmd nj suib c ecjjmr
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
oc kmhohky ha oc ahrectnhjs Vmjmtrctmd
icj `m dmtmrenjmd. (IheVcrm wntb
Ahujdctnhj Tmstnjk.)
KPCJNTM Cs usmd nj c kmjmrco smjsm `y
drnoomrs, c onkbt ihohrmd, irystcoonjm, nkjmhus
rhil nj wbnib oc VrnjinVco ihjstntumjt
enjmrcos crm, hr cVVmcr th `m, qucrtz y
amodsVcr.
KPCQMO  Phujdmd hr su` rhujdmd
Vcrtnioms ha rhil tbct wnoo Vcss c 9 njib (;1
ee) sirmmj y `m rmtcnjmd hj c ].Y.
Ytycrd Jh.4 snmvm - bmjim, bcvnjk
cvmrckm dnemjsnhjs rcjknjk dm ehrm
tbcj 9/31" (4.; ee) th omss tbcj 9 njibms
(;1 ee).
KPH]JD CJIBHP Ymm Tnm`cil.
KPH]JD CK]C Oc ckuc tbct
Vmremctms y anoos oc Vhrms y anssurms
ha oc rhil ecssms ha oc mcrtb nj cj
uj`rhlmj
KPH]JDsbmmt.CK]C OMQMO Oc omvmo `mohw
y su`scimntm, dhwj th ujljhwj dmVtbs, crm
auoo ha ckuc. Cosh icoomd  Krhujd Ckuc
Tc`oc, Ckuc Tc`oc.
KPH]JD
KPH ]JD CK]C TC@OC
TC@ OC Ymm Krhujd
Ckuc Omvmo.
KPH]T 3 C sourry ha jmct imemjt, hr c
enxturm ha jmct imemjt y @mjthjntm,
iheehjoy ahrimd mj c icon`rmbhom th smco
irmvnims nj c rhil th Vrmvmjt krhujd ckuc
dm smmVnjk hr aohwnjk mj cj mxicvctnhj<
th smco irmvnims nj c dce ahujdctnhj< hr th
ihjshondctm y imemjt rhil arckemjts nj
c `rmiinctmd hr arckemjtmd ahrectnhj. Cosh
icoomd Imemjt Krhut. 0. Oc cit hr
Vrhimss ha njgmitnjk c krhut mj c rhil
ahrectnhj tbrhukb c icon`rmbhom.
KPH]T BHOM C icon`rmbhom drnoomd ahr oc
mxVrmss VurVhsm ha usnjk nt cs c emcjs `y
 tbct mnoc r hr `htb ha oc hutsndm y njsndm
suracims ha oc twh eme`mrs crm aousb
(mcib omjktb bcvnjk hjm `hx y hjm Vnj
tbrmcd).
AHHT IOCEV Ymm Ymkurndcd Iocep.
AH]JDCTNHJ TMYTNJK Oc pmrahrcinùj ha
icon`rmbhoms ahr oc VurVhsm ha h`tcnjnjk
sceVoms `y emcjs ha wbnib oc
ibcrcitmrnstnis ha hvmr`urdmj y/hr oc
rhil hj wbnib oc ahujdctnhj ha c struiturm
wnoo rmst icj `m dmtmrenjm. Cosh icoomd
Ahujdctnhj Yceponjk.
APNC@OM
APNC@O AHPECTNHJ Phil tbct `rmcls
M AHPECTNHJ
mcsnoy hr irue`oms jcturcooy< bmjim, c
ahrectnhj dm wbnib khhd ihrm icjjht `m
mcsnoy h`tcnjmd, suib cs ihco.
K
KMHOHKNICO VMPAHPCINÙJ
KMHOHKNICO VMPAHPCINÙJ Vmrahrcinùj dhjm
Vrnecrnoy th h`tcnj njahrecinùj dm wbnib
M-2
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
wbnib krhut ecy `m njgmitmd mj oc rhil
surrhujdnjk oc icon`rmbhom.
KPH]T VCILMP Cj mxVynjk dmvnim
usmd th smco c sVminani crmc ha c icon`rmbhom
ahr oc VurVhsm ha njgmitnjk c ibmenico hr
imemjt th smco oc crmc `mohw oc Vcilmr.
KPH]TNJK Oc cit hr Vrhimss ha njgmitnjk
krhut mj irmvnims ha c rhil, usucooy
tbrhukb c icon`rmbhom drnoomd mj oc rhil th
`m krhutmd< cosh, oc krhut tbus njgmitmd.
B
BCPD ACIM 3. C ocymr ha bcrd, c`rcsnùj-
rmsnstcjt emtco cVVonmd th c omss c`rcsnùj-
rmsnstcjt emtco Vcrt `y Voctnjk, shodcdurc, hr
htrhs tmibjnqum. 0. Oc irystco acim ha c

 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crnh
dncehjd oynjk Vcrcoomo hr jmcroy sh ihjc
bcrd vmithr Vocjm ha oc irystco.
BCPDVCJ C ocymr ha mxtrmemoy dmjsm scimntm.
BHNYT Oc wnjdocss emibcjnse
njihrVhrctmd cs cj njtmkrco Vcrt ha c Vhwmr-
drnvmj drnoo usmd th byom, bhnst, y ohwmr
drnoo strnjk mqunVemjt, icsnjk, Tu`h, mti.,
wbnom pmrahrcinùj, hr th ic`mstrcjtm oc drnoo dm
Vocim th Vocim.
BHNYTNJK DP]E Oc aocjkmd, iyonjdrnico
Vcrt ha c wnjdocss, crhujd y hj wbnib
oc bhnst rhVm hr ic`om ns whujd. Cosh
icoomd Yphho hr  Drue
 Drue.
BHNYTNJK ONJM [nrm rhVm usmd hj oc
drcw-whrls th bhnst y ohwmr oc drnoo
strnjk.
PMTMJINÙJ
PMTMJIN ÙJ (O@ Y.) Oc rmtmjinùj icVcinty
ns oc cehujt ha oc wmnkbt tbct oc systme
icj susVmjd th rmonmvm wmnkbt dm oc drnoo
`crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj wbnom pmrahrcinùj
dhwjwcrd.
BHODNJK NPHJ C thho usmd nj onmu ha c
Ymkurndcd ioceV th krcsV y bhod rhds wbmj
bhnstnjk hr ohwmrnjk rhds. Nt ns ecdm ha c
bmcvy stmmo `cr mqunVVmd ihjcj mym-onlm
hVmjnjk nj hjm mjd, oc njsndm bhom ha
wbnib ns strcnkbt-wcoomd y c`hut Q2 njib
(9 ee) krmctmr nj dncemtmr tbcj oc drnoo
rhd hj wbnib nt ns th `m usmd.
BHOOH[ YTME TCOCDPH C sVnrco sbcVmd
omjktb ha ihjvmyhr aonkbts wmodmd th c
bhoohw stmmo cxom ihjihjjmitnhjs hj mcib
mjd ahr cihpocenmjth hjm hr ehrm Ymiinùjs.
]sucooy =' (3.=9 e) ohjk, 9 ¿L th 2"
(2.01 ie th 06.90 ie) N.D.
BHHL ICPKC ICVCINT^ Bhhl icrkcs crm
kmjmrcooy mxVrmssmd nj mnoc r ha twh wcys7
3. Bhhl Icrkc, Ytctni Bhhl Icrkc, hr
Ecxneue Bhhl Icrkc. Mcib ha oc sm tmres
crm usmd th dmanjm oc ecxneue vmrtnico
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
cddntnhjco dyjceni hr neVcit icrkcs tbct
ecy `m mjihujtmrmd eust jht mximmd oc
ecxneue bhhl icrkc. Pmkcrdomss ha wbnib
tmre ns usmd th dmanjm oc bhhl icrkc,
ecjuaciturmr's rmiheemjdctnhjs eust `m
h`smrvmd th cssurm c scam hVmrctnjk pmrahrcdhrc. Na
oc rm ns cjy qumstnhj cs th wbmoc r oc
rctnjk hj c pmrahrcdhrc ns oc ecxneue hr whrlnjk
icrkc, oc ecjuaciturmr sbhuod `m ihjtcitmd
ahr iocrnanictnhj.
BPI smm Bndrãuonic Pmehtm Ihjtrho.
BNDPÃ]ONIC IB]IL C dncehjd drnoo rhd
ibuil bcvnjk gcws ihjioceVnjk y
ujioceVnjk ehvmemjts cituctmd
bndrãuoniccooy. Cosh icoomd Cuthectni Ibuil,
 Cilmrectni Ibuil.
BNDPÃ]ONIC AMMD C emtbhd ha neVcrtnjk
ohjkntudnjco ehvmemjt th oc drnoo rhds hj c
dncehjd hr htrhs rhtcry tyVm drnoo `y c
bndrãuonic emibcjnse
emibcjnicooy njstmcd ha
(`y kmcrnjk).
BNDPÃ]ONIC PMEHTM
PMEHTM IHJTPHO Ohw
aohw, ohw Vrmssurm ihjtrho tbct ns usmd th
hVmj htrhs bndrãuonic vãovuocs.
N
NKJMH]Y PHIL Phil ahremd `y
shondnanictnhj ha c ehotmj ectmrnco.
Ahrectnhjs shondnaynjk dmmV wntbnj oc
mcrtb's irust crm icoomd Vouthjni< tbhsm
mgmitmd y shondnaynjk hj oc suracim,
vhoicjni.
NEVPMKJCTMD 3. Dmsirn`njk c emtcooni
ectmrnco nj wbnib arckemjts ha dncehjd hr
htrhs bcrd su`stcjims (nj ujaohiiuoctmd
dnstrn`utnhj) crm njtmrenxmd y me`mddmd.
Ymm Neprmkjctmd @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj. 0. Ycnd ha rhil,
ac`rnis, hr htrhs `hdnms, oc Vhrms ha wbnib
crm ehrm hr omss anoomd ihjmxtrcjmhus
ectmrncos, suib cs cimntm, tcr, rmsnjs, ru``mr,
 icrkc tbct icj `m scamoy cVVonmd th oc bhhl. mti. 9. Ihjtcnjnjk emtcooni enjmrcos
Tbns njioudms oc wmnkbt ha oc drnoo strnjk sicttmrmd hr dnaausmd tbrhukbhut oc ecss.
y oc wmnkbt ha oc trcvmonjk mqunVemjt. VrhVmroy usmd nj rmamrrnjk th ihujtry rhil
Cjy dyjceni hr neVcit icrkc mjihujtmrmd ihjtcnjnjk sicttmrmd krcnjs ha enjmrco
wbnom pmrahrcinùj hr trnVVnjk tbct icj icusm tbns snenocr th tbct nj oc vmnj.
ecxneue vcoum th `m mximmdmd ns ujscam NEVPMKJCTMD
NEVPMK JCTMD @CPPMJC
@ CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ C snjtmrmd,
y eust `m cvhndmd. 0. [hrlnjk hr Vhwdmrmd
HVmrctnjk Bhhl Icrkc. Oc sm tmres dmanjm emtco ectrnx `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ihjarckemjtmd `hrt hr
oc sukkmstmd ecxneue wmnkbt th `m
susVmjdmd dm oc bhhl, njioudnjk oc wbhom dncehjds
ujnahreoy ha smomitmd
dnstrn`utmd sirmmj
tbrhukbhut snzms
oc mjtnrm
wmnkbt ha oc drnoo strnjk y oc trcvmonjk irhwj Ymiinùj. Cs oc ectrnx wmcrs dhwj,
mqunVemjt, nj hrdmr th Vrhvndm c jmw, sbcrV dncehjd Vhnjts crm mxVhsmd<
rmcshjc`om rmsmrvm icVcinty dm oc bmjim, oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ns usmd ujtno oc irhwj ns
ecxneue bhhl icrkc. Tbns rmsmrvm icVcinty ihjsuemd mjtnrmoy.
coohws ahr shem cddntnhjco icrkcs tbct ecy NJIONJMD BHOM C bhom drnoomd ct cj
`m mjihujtmrmd wbnom pmrahrcinùj hr trnVVnjk. cjkom. Ymm Cjkom Bhom.
Bhwmvmr, oc whrlnjk icrkc y cjy

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo M->

 
 

 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crn h Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

NJIONJHEMTMP Cj njstruemjt ahr OHK< OHKKM

emcsurnjk oc dnV ha c drnoo bhom, vmnj, mti.
NJIHEVMTMJT Ycnd ha shat hr arckemjtmd
rhils nj wbnib cj hVmjnjk suib cs c
icon`rmbhom hr ujdmrkrhujd sbcat icjjht `m
ecnjtcnjmd ujomss crtnanincooy suVVhrtmd `y
icsnjk, krhutnjk hr tne`mrnjk.
NJJMP T]@M Oc njsndm tu`m ha c dhu`om
tu`m ihrm `crrmo,
`crrmo, wbnib cits cs oc ihrm
ihjtcnjmr.
NJYNDM IOMCPC
IOMCPCJIM JIM Oc dnaamrmjim
`mtwmmj oc hutsndm dncemtmr ha c ihrm y
oc njsndm dncemtmr ha oc ihrm `crrmo
`crrmo Vcrts
tbrhukb wbnib oc ihrm Vcssms hr mjtmrs<
cosh, oc cjjuocr sVcim `mtwmmj oc njjmr
y hutmr tu`ms nj c dhu`om tu`m ihrm
`crrmo.
NJ YNT] YCIMNTM TMYTY Tmsts icrrnmd hut nj
oc krhujd, nj c icon`rmbhom, trnco Vnt, hr tujjmo
 ’ csecy
tmst hVV`m
hVVhsmd
hsmd th c oc`hrcthry
c vcjm oc`hr
sbmcrcthry
tmst,tmst.
tmst. Cj nj sntu
Vmjmtrhemtmr tmst, mti.
N[CJ VCTTMPJ MCPTB TCOCDPH C dry
sceVomr mqunVVmd ihjcj Nwcj tcocdrh sbhm
hr iuttmrbmcd. Cosh icoomd Vhst Bhom
Dnkkmr .
G Ymkurndcd nj mximss ha tbns vcoum, oc EÃYTNO
GCECNIC HVMJ YVNPCOYVNPCO TCOCDPH C
ihrlsirmw-onlm sVnrco thho usmd nj sceVonjk
ohhsmoy iheVcitmd scimntm dmVhsnts.
GMTTNJK Oc Vrhimss ha snjlnjk c
icon`rmbhom, hr mxtciinùj rmihrtms hr ohhsmoy
ihjshondctmd ectmrncos dm c icon`rmbhom, `ut
usnjk ahrimauo strmces ha c aound hr cnrm.
O EHTPHY
O.C.D. YceVomr dmvnim usmd th acinontctm
sceVonjk nj syy aounds.
OCPKM
OC PKM DNCEMTMP DMYNKJ C
O HKKMD<D< OHKKN
O HKKNJK JK Oc rmihrd ha,
hr oc cit hr Vrhimss ha rmihrdnjk, mvmjts
hr oc tyVm y ibcrcitmrnstnis
ibcrcitmrnstn is ha oc rhil
Vmjmtrctmd nj pmrahrcinùj c icon`rmbhom, cs
mvndmjimd `y oc rmihrtms, ihrm rmihvmrmd
hr njahrecinùj h`tcnjmd ihjmomitrhjni
dmvnims.
O^JCI Bmcvy-duty drnvm sceVomr. ]jdmr
Vctmjt, tclms CYTE sceVoms.
E
"E" YMPNMY YVminco ihrm `crrmo dmsnkj ahr
rmihvmrnjk ihrms dm `rhlmj strctc.
EÃYTNO  3. C dmrrnil hr trnVhd dmrrnil
ehujtmd hj c drnoo ujnt, wbnib icj `m momvcrd
th oc hVmrctnjk Vhsntnhj `y emibcjnico
emcjs. 0. C snjkom Vhom, usmd cs c drnoo
dmrrnil, suVVhrtmd nj cj uVdmrmibc hr
hVmrctnjk Vhsntnhj `y kuys. 9. Oc struiturm
usmd th
`crrc dmsuVVhrt oc rhtctnjk
pmrahrcinùj emibcjnse,
y pmrahrcinùj dmvnim.
EÃYTNO ICVCINT^ Oc icVcintnms crm
kmjmrcooy mxVrmssmd cs ecxneue hr krhss
icVcinty. @htb ha oc sm tmres dmanjm oc
scam icrkc tbct oc eãstno ns dmsnkjmd th
wntbsty. Cotbhukb oc rm ns c ecrknj ha
PCTNJKY YBH]OD JMQMP @M
MRIMMDMD.
EÃYTNO ONAT
O NAT I^ONJDMP ]smd ahr rcnsnjk
y ohwmrnjk oc eãstno.
EMTCEHPVBNI PHIL Phil tbct bcs
`mmj ibcjkmd dm nts hpmrahrcdhrcnjco stctm `y
bmct, Vrmssurm, hr htrhs ckmjiy. Ahr
mxceVom, sbcom ibcjkmd th soctm<
systhjm th qucrtzntm< hr krcjntm th kjmnss.
EHTPH Y @]GM@CPD
@]GM@ CPD @C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ C bmcvy
ibnsmo-
tyVm `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj bcvnjk c ohjk krhhvmd vãstckh, oc
dncemtmr ha wbnib ns hjoy sonkbtoy omss tbcj
 DmsirnVtnvm jcem usmd `y oc DIDECTH
dmsnkjctm DIDEC stycrd dmsnkj dhu`om
tu`m, swnvmo-tyVm ihrm `crrmo y anttnjk
Vcrts ecjuaciturmd nj oc 366,3=6, 066
ee rcjkms (4, 1, y 2 njib rcjkms). Cosh
icoomd Ocrkm Ymrnms.
OCW^ Y]YCJ ]smd ahr oc sthrckm cddnjk
y mxtciinùj omjktbs ha `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj durnjk
pmrahrcinùj hpmrcinùj.
OMQMONJK DMQNIM  ]smd ahr omvmonjk y
conjmcdh oc drnoo strnjk durnjk oc pmrahrcinùj
hpmrcinùj.
ONEMYTHJM Cs usmd `y Drnoomrs, c kmjmrco
jcem cVVonmd th smdnemjtcry rhils
iheVhsmd mssmjtncooy ha icoinue
icr`hjctm.
M-36 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crnh
ihjckuc hr htrhs onqund th VrmVcrm c drnoo
ohdh. Cosh icoomd cj  Cthenzmr, Gmt Enxmr,
Enxmr .
OHDH VNT 3. C Vnt nj wbnib pmrahrcinùj ohdh ns
enxmd, VrmVcrmd, sthrmd, y/hr icukbt cs
nt hvmraohws dm oc drnoo-bhom ihoocr. 0. C
rmsmrvhnr citnjk cs cj njtclm Vhjd ahr oc
suitnhj bhsm ha oc ohdh @he`c inriuoctnjk
oc ohdh aound.
J dnstcjim mj oc ahrectnhj `mnjk tmstmd.
J DIDEC omttmr jcem ihvmrnjk c rcjkm ha
dncehjd drnoo anttnjks njtmjdmd th `m usmd
ihjicsnjk bcvnjk cj njsndm dncemtmr ha
cVVrhxnectmoy 9 njibms (;= ee) hr
shemwbct omss.
JMYT 3. Th Vocim oc jmxt secoomr snzm
icsnjk njsndm oc icsnjk cormcdy smt nj c
icon`rmbhom. 0. Th ant hjm tu`m njsndm cjhtrhs.
Cosh icoomd
JHJ-IHPNJK
JHJ-IH  Tmomsihpnjk
PNJK @CPPMJC
@C PPMJC . DM VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙJ C
kmjmrco tyVm ha `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj,
ecdm nj ecjy sbcVms, wbnib dhms jht
Vrhduim c ihrm, `ut wbnib mgmits cs
rmihrtms coo oc rhil iut nj c icon`rmbhom. ]smd
ehstoy ahr `ocstbhom pmrahrcinùj, y nj oc
ujenjmrconzmd zhjms nj c icon`rmbhom wbmrm c
ihrm sceVom ns jht wcjtmd. Cosh icoomd
@ocstbhom @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, Vouk @crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj.
H ckuc-tnkbtjmss ha ahujdctnhj y c`utemjt
HVMJ T]@M YCEVOMP C scimntm sceVonjk
dmvnim tbct ns mssmjtncooy c bmcdVnmim,
tbrmcdmd th ant c drnoo rhd, th wbnib ns
cttcibmd c rmehvc`om omjktb ha tbnj wcoo
`rcss hr stmmo tu`njk. MxceVoms7 Ybmo`y
tu`m, tbnj wcoo sceVomr, mti.
HQMP@]PDMJ Iocy, sy, `huodmr iocy,
y htrhs ujihjshondctmd ectmrncos
oc wndtb ha oc rmihrtm mdkms. @rmcls uV
ahrectnhjs tbct ohdh uV mximssnvmoy.
EH]JTNJK C drnoo pmrahrcdhrc ns cssme`omd hj c
arcem wbnib icj `m ehujtmd hj c
su`struiturm wbnib ns ehujtmd hj c ircwomr
hr icenùj ibcssns.
OHDH 3. Oc susVmjsnhj ecdm `y enxnjk
oc inriuoctnjk aound, usucooy ckuc, ihjoc
anjm rmihrtmscVrhduimd
pmrahrcinùj `y0.
icon`rmbhom. oc Oc
`crrmjc dmha
enxturm pmrahrcinùj
ckuc wbmj
hr cimntm ihjiocy, y shemtnems htrhs
sVminco ectmrncos, usmd cs c inriuoctnjk aound
nj pmrahrcinùj c icon`rmbhom. Cosh icoomd Drnoo Ohdh.
OHDH @CPPMO Ymm Cnrm y Ohdh Ihrm
@crrmo.
OHDH ENRMP C ecibnjm, @he`c, bhVVmr, hr
htrhs cVVcrctus usmd th enx dry njkrmdnmjts
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
VMJMTPCTNHJ VMP @OH[
VMJMTPCTNHJ @O H[ Oc dnstcjim
c drnvm tyVm scimntm sceVomr, icsnjk, drnvm
Tu`h, Vnom, hr Vmjmtrhemtmr ns drnvmj mj oc
ahrectnhj `mnjk tmstmd `y mcib `ohw
dmonvmrmd `y c drnvm bceemr ha c sVminani
snzm coohwmd th acoo c sVminani dnstcjim.
VMJMTPCTNHJ
VMJMTPCTNH J PMYNYTCJIM Cs usmd nj
scimntm hr ahujdctnhj tmstnjk whrl, oc cehujt
ha ahrim rmqunrmd th drnvm c Vmjmtrhemtmr hr
cjy tyVm ha drnvm sceVomr c sVminanmd
MxVrmssmd cjhtrhs wcy, oc jue`mr ha
`ohws dmonvmrmd `y c drnvm bceemr ha c
sVminani wmnkbt tbct crm rmqunrmd th drnvm c
sVminani thho, icsnjk, hr snenocr iyonjdrnico
drnoo anttnjk c dnstcjim ha 3 ahht mj c
ahrectnhj. (Cosh usmd shemtnems cs c
emcsurm ha Vmjmtrctnhj rmsnstcjim.) Oc
njahrecinùj sh h`tcnjmd ns c rmoctnvm
emcsurm
ahrectnhj ha oc iheVcitjmss ha oc
tmstmd.
VMJMTPHEMTMP C ihjm Vmjmtrcthr
ihjsnstnjk ha c dmaomitnhj dnco njdnicthr
ehujtmd njsndm c Vrhvnjk rnjk, wbnib ns
ihuVomd th oc drnoo rhd Vrhgmitnjk c`hvm oc
krhujd. Cs ahrim ns cVVonmd th oc crrn`c ha oc
Vrhvnjk rnjk, oc cehujt ha ahrim rmqunrmd
th drnvm oc ihjm mj oc ahrectnhj `mnjk
tmstmd rmknstmrs hj oc dnco njdnicthr.
VMPEMC@NONT^ TMYT C Vrhimdurm
iheehjoy usmd th dmtmrenjm oc
rhils, cs hjm Vbcsm ha ahujdctnhj tmst
pmrahrcinùj dhjm `mahrm oc ihjstruitnhj ha c
dce. Oc tmst ns Vmrahremd `y Vocinjk
Vcilmr cssme`onms nj oc dncehjd drnoo bhom
th smkrmkctm mcib suiimssnvm dnaamrmjt
strctue ct = ahht (3.= emtmrs) njtmrvcos.
Ckuc ns njgmitmd mj oc icon`rmbhom sVcim
`mtwmmj oc Vcilmrs ihjc bnkb-Vrmssurm
 hvmroynjk `mdrhil. Cosh icoomd @urdmj,
Ihvmr, Drnat, Ecjtom, Yuracim.
V smmV tbrhukb oc ahujdctnhj hr c`utemjt ha
VCILMP 3. C dmvnim `cgcdh mj c
icon`rmbhom, wbnib mnoc r cuthectnicooy swmoos
hr icj `m ecdm th mxVy ct oc ihrrmit
tnem `y ecjnVuoctnhj dm oc suracim, th
Vrhduim c ckuctnkbt
ha oc icon`rmbhom hr ocghnjt ckcnjst
icsnjk. oc sndms
0. Eme`mr
ha c Krmmj @cy Cemrnicj ahht`coo tmce.
Ymm cosh Ibmmsmbmcd.
VCPECOMM [PMJIB C wrmjib ihjc
sehhtb, smkemjtmd sommvm wbnib, wbmj
tnkbtoy ioceVmd crhujd oc tu`m ha c ihrm
`crrmo, wnoo jht ecr hr dnsthrt oc tbnj tu`m
wbmj oc ihrm `crrmo ns tclmj cVcrt.
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo
 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crn h
VNJ TBPMCD Oc tbrmcd hj oc hutsndm
suracim ha c iyonjdrnico hr tu`uocr eme`mr.
T]@H [PMJIB Cj njstruemjt hr dmvnim
bcvnjk hjm anxmd y hjm cdgustc`oc gcw,
mcib smrrctmd y cttcibmd th c byom.
[bmj oc byom ns Vuoomd, oc gcws krnV c
iyonjdrnico h`gmit ihjnjirmcsnjk anrejmss.
VNYTHJ
VNYTH J YCEVOMP
YC EVOMP C sceVomr mqunVVmd
ihjmnoc r c armm hr c rmtrcitc`oc-tyVm
Vnsthj tbct rmtrcits mj oc `crrmo ha oc
sceVomr y ns nj ihjtcit ihjoc crrn`c ha oc
scimntm sceVom cs oc sceVomr ns Vrmssmd mj
oc ahrectnhj `mnjk sceVomd.
VOCJMTCP^
VOC JMTCP^ DP]E BHNYT C iheVcit,
emibcjnico drnvm systme usmd th h`tcnj
sehhtb, Vhwmrauo onatnjk icVc`nonty.
VOCTAHPE C Vocjl hr c emsb stmmo-
ihvmrmd, omvmo crmc ct oc `csm ha c drnoo
trnVhd hr dmrrnil, usmd cs c whrlnjk sVcim
nj arhjt
ha ha c drnoo ecibnjm
oc icon`rmbhom. crhujd
Oc Voctahre oc ihoocr
sbhuod `m
ocrkm mjhukb th cit cs c ahujdctnhj y
cjibhr ahr oc drnoo ecibnjm. Cosh, c snenocr
aohhrmd crmc nj oc trnVhd hr dmrrnil hj
wbnib c ecj stys wbnom whrlnjk nj oc
trnVhd hr dmrrnil.
VHV HAA QCOQM C Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd usmd hj
Vrmssurm vmssmos hr @he`c dnsibcrkm onjms
th rmomcsm Vrmssurms mximmdnjk c sVminanmd
onent. Catmr oc mximssnvm Vrmssurm bcs
bcs
`mmj rmomcsmd hr "`ohwj dhwj," oc vcovm
usucooy wnoo iohsm cuthectnicooy. Cosh icoomd
Vhp-Haa, Vrmssurm Pmonma Qcovm.
IHPTM DM T]@HY C dmvnim usmd th
`rmcl `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj ghnjts wbmj pmrahrcinùj
ns
anjnsbmd y rmtrmctnjk dm oc bhom.
VPMYY]PM [bmj VrhVmr cjjuocr vmohinty
ahr c Vcrtniuocr cVVonictnhj, oc prmsnùj dm cnrm
eust `m suaaninmjt th ehvm oc rmqunrmd
@he`c. Oc vhouem ha ckuc msicVnjk mj
oc rhils ns c emcsurm ha Vmremc`nonty,
njdnictnjk oc cehujt ha ckuc tbct wnoo
oc dce y wbmoc r hr jht oc dce
ahujdctnhj sbhuod `m krhutmd.
VNOHT @CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ C jhj-ihrnjk `crrmjc
dm pmrahrcinùj ihjc
iyonjdrnico dncehjd smt Vouk ha shemwbct
secoomr dncemtmr tbcj oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj VrhVmr, smt nj
oc imjtmr y Vrhgmitnjk `myhjd oc ecnj
acim ha oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
VNOHT PMCEMP Cj cssme`ockm ha Vnoht,
`crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj y rmcenjk `crrmo.
VNJ Oc iurrmjtoy ciimVtmd tmre ahr tbct
Vcrt ha c iyonjdrnico hr tu`uocr eme`mr
tbrmcdmd hj nts hutsndm suracim.
M-33
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
kcs hj oc bnkb Vrmssurm sndm, oc rm`y
rmstrnitnjk nts aohw.
VPMYY]PM PMONMA PMONMA QCO QM Ymm Vhp-Haa
Qcovm.
VPH@M 3. Oc secoo tu`m ihjtcnjnjk oc
smjsnjk momemjt ha momitrhjni mqunVemjt
tbct ns `cgcdh mj c icon`rmbhom th h`tcnj
emcsurmemjts y htrhs dctc. 0. Th
ihjduit c smcrib ahr enjmrco-ihgnjmtm
krhujd `y pmrahrcinùj hr `hrnjk. 9. Th ohwmr
drnoo rhds, mti< th ohictm h`struitnhjs< y/hr
th dmtmrenjm oc Vhsntnhj ha c Vnmim ha gujl
nj c icon`rmbhom. 4. Th drnvm c bcrdmjmd stmmo
Vhnjt.
V]OODH[J MS]NVEMJT
MS]NVEMJT Ihjsnsts ha
bndrãuonic iyonjdmrs< bndrãuonic ibcnj ahr oc
VurVhsm ha cVVoynjk tbrust hr wmnkbt th oc
pmrahrcinùj dmvnim.
V]OO-DH[J PCTNJK Oc Vuoo-dhwj
rctnjk
icj `mhacVVonmd
c pmrahrcdhrc
pmrahrcdhrc ns c emcsurm
`y oc Vuoo-dhwj ha octhahrim tbct
systme
oc drnoo `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj njioudnjk oc wmnkbt ha oc
trcvmonjk mqunVemjt, m.k. ic`mzco supmrnhr y
ibcnj. Mximmdnjk oc Vuoo-dhwj rctnjk ha c
pmrahrcdhrc ecy rmsuot nj oc rmcr mjd ha oc pmrahrcdhrc
`mnjk onatmd haa oc krhujd icusnjk c vmry
ujstc`oc ihjdntnhj ahr oc pmrahrcdhrc.
@HE@CNJK
@HE@C YTCTNHJ C smVcrctm, Vhwmr
NJK YTCTNHJ
drnvmj, ckuc-inriuoctnjk @he`c ahr dmonvmry
ha ckuc ujdmr Vrmssurm th oc drnoo pmrahrcdhrc.
S
S]CPTWNTM Cs usmd nj c kmjmrco smjsm
`y drnoomrs, c vmry bcrd, dmjsm systhjm.
P
PMCE Th mjocrkm c icon`rmbhom.
PMCENJK @CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ C `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
usmd th mjocrkm c
icon`rmbhom. Cosh icoomd @rhcibnjk @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, Vnoht
 vhouem ha cnrm tbrhukb oc systme. ]jdmr
jhreco ihjdntnhjs rmqunrmd cnrm usucooy
vcrnms dm 96 th =6 VYNK.
VPMYY]PM KPH]TNJK Oc cit hr
Vrhimss ha njgmitnjk, ct bnkb Vrmssurms, c
tbnj imemjt sourry ha krhut tbrhukb c
Tu`honjm hr icon`rmbhom th smco oc Vhrms hr
vhnds nj oc rhil hr th imemjt arckemjtmd
rhils thkmoc r.
VPMYY]PM PMK]OCTHP C `cocjimd
vcovm mqunVVmd ihjc dncVbrcke, usmd th
ihjtrho hr rmstrnit oc aohw ha c aound hr kcs,
kcs,
y dmsnkjmd sh tbct oc Vrmssurm ha oc
aound Vous oc ahrim mxmrtmd `y c sVrnjk hr
omvmr crm suaaninmjt th iohsm oc vcovm
ckcnjst oc Vrmssurm mxmrtmd `y oc aound hr
Pmcenjk @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, Pmcemr @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj .
PMCENJK YBMOO C sbhrt, tu`uocr Vnmim
dmsnkjmd th ihuVom c `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj th c ihrm `crrmo.
Oc hutmr suracim ha oc rmcenjk sbmoo ns
njsmt ihjdncehjds hr htrhs rmihrtm emdnc
th iut c sVminani iomcrcjim ahr oc ihrm
`crrmo. Cosh icoomd Ihrm Ybmoo, Pmcemr,
Pmcemr Ybmoo.
PMIB]IL
th oc njntnco  Th ohhsmjy rmtnkbtmj
Vhsntnhj, oc ibuil,ntrmturj
hj oc nt
rhds sh tbct oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ckcnj ecy `m cdvcjimd
oc dnstcjim mquco th oc omjktb ha oc ammd
hr sVnjdom.
PMIHQMP^ 3. Oc rctnh ha oc ahhtckm ha
ihrm ciqunrmd dm pmrahrcinùj imjtrco th c
sVminani omjktb ha icon`rmbhom - mxVrmssmd nj

M-30 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

cttcibmd th c `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ahr

rmihrtm oc rhil th
 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crnh Vrhduim c icon`rmbhom.
PHTCP^ DPNOO VMPAHPCDHPC
VMPAHPCDHPC C
tyVm ha drnoo pmrahrcdhrc tbct
Vmrimjt (%). 0. Oc icrct wmnkbt ha utnonzms twh mjmrky acithrs, rhtcinùj y
dncehjds scovckmd dm c whrj `crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj.
PMA]YCO C su`-suracim ihjdntnhj crrnvmd
ct wbmj oc Tu`h, icsnjk, Vnonjk, mti.,
icjjht `m drnvmj th c krmctmr dmVtb hr
ecdm th Vmjmtrctm oc krhujd c dnstcjim ha
ehrm tbcj 3 ahht (966 ee) Vmr 366 `ohws
dmonvmrmd `y c drnvm bceemr.
PMEHTM BNDPÃ]ONIC
BNDPÃ]ONICY Y Haa-oc -pmrahrcdhrc
bndrãuonic ciimsshry.
PMTPCITC@OC
PMTP CITC@OC VO]K YCEVOMP C
secoo-dncemtmr `crrmo ihjc rmtrcitc`oc
Vouk ahr sceVonjk nj ecrnjm crmcs.
PMT]PJ CK]C Oc drnoo aound tbct
rmcibms oc suracim y hvmraohws oc
icon`rmbhom ihoocr catmr nt bcs `mmj inriuoctmd
dhwjwcrd tbrhukb oc rhds y Vcst oc
drnoo `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
PMQMPYM
ha `crrmjc dm INPI]OCTNHJ   Oc inriuoctnhj
pmrahrcinùj ihhocjt y rmihrtm rmehvco
onqunds,
pmrahrcinùj aound, ohdh, cnrm, hr kcs dhwj oc
icon`rmbhom hutsndm oc drnoo rhds y `cil th
oc suracim njsndm oc drnoo rhds. Cosh icoomd
Ihujtmr-iurrmjt, Ihujtmr-aousb.
VMPAHPCDHPC  3. C drnoo ecibnjm iheVomtm wntb
cuxnoncry y ciimsshry mqunVemjt jmmdmd
th drnoo icon`rmbhoms. Cosh icoomd  Drnoo Vmrahrcdhrc. 0.
Th cssme`om y smt uV c trnVhd, dmrrnil,
y/hr drnoo ecibnjm ahr usm. Cosh icoomd Vmrahrcdhrc
]p, Ymt ]p.
VMPAHPCDHPCND T^VM DH]@O DH]@OM M T]@M IHPM
@CPPMO C dhu`om tu`m ihrm `crrmo bcvnjk
`htb oc njjmr y hutmr tu`ms pmrahrcdhrcndoy
ihuVomd th c iheehj bmcdVnmim.
PHOOMP @CPPMJC
@ CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ C tyVm
ha rhil-rmihrtm `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
usmd hj dncehjd y rhtcry drnoos. Oc `crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj
 ihjsnsts ha c vãstckh ihjthhoc d, inriuocr,
hr ihjm-sbcVmd iuttmr Vcrts caanxmd th oc
bmcd ha oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj nj suib c
ecjjmr tbct oc
iuttmrs rhoo cs oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ns rhtctmd.
Kmjmrcooy
usmd ahr pmrahrcinùj 9 ;/2 njib (>2 ee) hr
ocrkmr bhoms nj shat th emdnue-bcrd rhils,
suib cs sbcom y onemsthjm. ]sucooy,
jhj-ihrnjk y jht dncehjd smt. Cosh
icoomd Ihjm @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, Phil @crrmjc
dm pmrahrcinùj, Phoomr Ihjm @crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj,
Phoomr Phil @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, Phoomr Iuttmr
@crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
PHTCP^ @CPPMJC
@C PPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ Cs usmd
nj c `rhcd smjsm `y
drnoomrs, c rhoomr `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
PHTCP^ DPNOO @rhcdoy, cjy ha oc
vcrnhus tyVms ha drnoo ecibnjms tbct rhtctm c
pmrahrcdhrcnd tu`uocr strnjk ha drnoo rhds tbct crm
 
 

rhd ioceVs usmd ct oc ihoocr ha c icon`rmbhom

th bhod oc drnoo rhds wbnom oc y crm `mnjk
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco Vuoomd hr `cgcdh. Cosh icoomd  Coonkcthr,
 Cuthectni Ypndmr, Aohhr Iocep, Ahht
Iocep.
Vrmssurm (hr wmnkbt) th drnoo c bhom nj rhil hr YMK]PNDCD BHHL C bhnstnjk bhhl ihjc
htrhs ahrectnhjs. sVrnjk-icrkcmd octib tbct Vrmvmjts oc icrkc
PHTCP^ @HE@C C Vhsntnvm dnsVocimemjt dm ciindmjtcooy pcscdhrVnjk haa oc bhhl.
@he`c nj wbnib oc onqund VrhVmoonjk Vcrts YMK]PNDCD
YMK]PN DCD VOCTAHPE
VO CTAHPE C Voctahre `unot nj c
crm ices, kmcrs, neVmoomr wbmmos, mti.,
rhtctnjk wntbnj c icsm, cs dnstnjkunsbmd dmrrnil
emj th Vrhvndm
wbh eust `m cnjscam whrlnjk
oc dmrrnil th Vocim
byom ahr
dm tbhsm @he`cs tbct ehvm onqunds `y icsnjk, drnoo rhds, mti.
emcjs ha oc rminVrhictnjk ehtnhj ha c YCEVOM 3. C Ymiinùj ha ihrm hr c sVminani
Vnsthj wntbnj c iyonjdmr. qucjtnty ha drnoo rmihrtms tbct rmVrmsmjts oc
PHTCINÙJ EMIBCJNYE MqunVemjt usmd bhom dm wbnib nt wcs dmsehjtmd. 0. C
th rhtctm oc drnoo stme hr Tu`h y pmrahrcinùj Vhrtnhj ha oc ihrm, systmectnicooy tclmj, `y
dmvnim. Ehst iheehjoy usmd systmes crm7 wbnib nts quconty hr vcoum ns th `m
anxmd emibcjnico rhtcry drnvm tc`oc hr rhtcry dmtmrenjmd.
bndrãuonic crrn`c-bmcd drnvms. YCEVOMP  3. C emibcjnico dmvnim ahr
PHTCTNJK YCEVOMP C scimntm sceVomr tbct smomitnjk c imrtcnj arcitnhjco Vcrt ha hrm th
rhtctms th iut y h`tcnj c sceVom, cs `m usmd cs cj csscy sceVom. 0. Hjm
hVVhsmd th c drnvm sceVomr tbct ns drnvmj wbhsm duty nt ns th ihoomit sceVoms ahr cj
wntbhut rhtcinùj. csscy, hr th VrmVcrm oc sceVom ahr csscy.
PH]JD ACIM @CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ C `uoojhsm `crrmjc dm 9. C sVminani dmvnim ahr rmihvmrnjk sceVoms
pmrahrcinùj<
cjy `crrmjc cosh,
dm pmrahrcinùj oc rmihrtm acim ha wbnib ns rhujdmd, ha hvmr`urdmj. Ymm Ycepomr @crrmo.
YCEVOMP @CPPMO< YCEVONJK
suib cs c snjkom hr dhu`om rhujd jhsm `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj. @CPPMO Hjm ha smvmrco tu`m-onlm dmvnims
Y usmd th iut y rmihvmr c ihrm sceVom ha
scimntm hr shat rhil. Nt icj `m mnoc r c Vocnj
YMK]PNDCD @MOT C `mot whrj `y oc
dmrrnilecj hr trnVhdecj th Vrmvmjt
ciindmjtco acoos dm oc crrn`c ha oc dmrrnil.
YMK]PNDCD
YMK]PN DCD IOC EV Cjy ha smvmrco tyVms ha

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo M-39

 
 

y oc bhnstnjk drue.

 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crn h

tu`m dmsnkjmd th `m drnvmj hr Vrmssmd mj

oc ahrectnhj hr `m mqunVVmd ihjiuttmr
bmcds y bmonico aoutms ahr tclnjk oc
sceVom `y rhtcry emtbhds.
YCEVOMP ONJMP< YCEVONJK ONJMP C
tbnj-wcoomd tu`m anttmd njsndm oc `crrmo ha c
sceVomr. Oc onjmr smrvms cs c rmtcnjmr ahr
oc sceVom y, wbmj smcomd ct mnoc r mjd,
ns usmd cs c ihjtcnjmr.
Y^ 3. Yhemtnems usmd `y drnoomrs cs c
jcem ahr Vhrhus, arnc`om systhjm, hr ahr
cj cimntm, ckuc, hr kcs ihgnjmtm ahrectnhj. 0.
Phujdmd hr su`-rhujdmd Vcrtnioms ha rhil
tbct wnoo Vcss c Jh.4, y `m rmtcnjmd hj c
Jh. 066, ].Y. Ytycrd snmvm, bmjim
bcvnjk cvmrckm dnemjsnhjs rcjknjk dm c
ecxneue ha omss tbcj c`hut 9/31 njib (4.;
ee) th c enjneue ha cVVrhxnectmoy .660>
njib (6.6= ee).
Y^YTHJM
`y drnoomrs,  Cs usmd nj smdnemjtcry
c iheVcit c kmjmrco smjsm
rhil
iheVhsmd ha krcnjs ha snonic (sy)
imemjtmd mj c ihbmrmjt ecss.
YC[THHTB @CPPMJC DM VMPAHPCINÙJ<
VMPAHPCINÙJ<
YC[-THHOC D @CPPMJC@C PPMJC DM VMPAHP CINÙJ C
VMPAHPCINÙJ
tu`m-sbcVmd hr cjjuocr `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
ihjoc rmihrtm
mdkm smrrctmd nj oc ahre ha scw-onlm tmmtb.
Oc tmmtb ecy `m bcrd-acimd ihjstmoontm hr
`hrhj tu`m ectmrnco.
YMCE C vmry tbnj vmnj ha enjmrco hr
Ytrctue ha smdnemjtcry rhil.
YMDNEMJTCP^ PHIL Cjy rhil ahremd
`y ectmrncos ibmenicooy hr emibcjnicooy
ocnd `y ckuc hr wnjd. Oc y crm kmjmrcooy
ibcrcitmrnzmd `y c ocymrmd struiturm ljhwj
cs `mddnjk hr strctnanictnhj.
YMEN-PH]JD JHYM C `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj
irhwj dmsnkj nj
wbnib oc rcdnus ha oc cri ahrenjk oc
 rhujdmd Vhrtnhj ha oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj acim
ns mquco th
hr krmctmr tbcj oc tbniljmss ha oc `crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj wcoo.
YMT NJYNDM DNCEMTMP Oc enjneue
njsndm dncemtmr ha c smt ihrm `crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj. ]sucooy
wrnttmj YmtND nj pmrahrcinùj njdustry ontmrcturm.
Cosh icoomd Icon`rm, Imjtmr Icon`rm, Njsndm
Kckm, Ymt ND.
YMT H]TYNDM DNCEMTMP  Oc ecxneue
hutsndm dncemtmr ha c smt `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
]sucooy
wrnttmj YmtHD nj pmrahrcinùj njdustry ontmrcturm.
Cosh icoomd Hutsndm Kckm, Ymt HD .
YBCOM Cs usmd nj c kmjmrco smjsm `y
drnoomrs, c ihbmrmjt smdnemjtcry rhil
ihjsnstnjk ha imemjtmd snot y/hr iocyonlm
ectmrncos.
VHOMC  C krhhvmd wbmmo tbct kundms y
suVVhrts c ic`om hr rhVm `mtwmmj oc icrkc
 
 

scimntm ectmrnco tbct wnoo Vcss tbrhukb c ].Y.

Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
YBMON@^ T]@M C tbnj wcoomd scimntm
sceVonjk tu`m usucooy 30 th 96 njibms (3=6
th ;=6 ee) ohjk, cttcibmd th c sVminco rhd
cdcVtmr hr bmcd `y emcjs ha ecibnjm
sirmws. Oc dmvnim ns dmsnkjmd th tclm scimntm
sceVoms `y Vrmssnjk hr Vusbnjk oc tu`m
dhwj mj oc ahrectnhj sceVomd. Cosh
icoomd Ybmo`y Tu`m Ycepomr, Tbnj [coo
Drnvm Ycepomr .
YBNV TCOCDPH Cj tcocdrh bcvnjk c sneVom
sVnrco (bmonico) `hdy y c snjkom rmihrtm
mdkm, ihjhr wntbhut c sirmw hj oc mjd
(`ut wntbhut c sVur ct oc hutmr mjd ha oc
rmihrtm mdkm), usmd th h`tcnj scimntm sceVoms
nj stnily ectmrnco. Cosh ljhwj cs Iheehj
Ybnp Tcocdrh.
YBHM 3. C cihpocenmjth ha rhoomd, icst, hr
ahrkmd stmmo th Vrhtmit oc ohwmr mjd ha oc
icsnjk hr drnvm Tu`h nj hvmr`urdmj, hr oc
c`cgh mjd`mnjk
ahrectnhj ha c sceVomr wbmj
sceVomd. drnvmj
0. Tbct mjhacc
Vcrt
`rclnjk emibcjnse tbct ihjtcits oc `rclm
aocjkm hj c wbmmo hr bhnst drue.
Iheehjoy ecdm ha whhd, stmmo, hr
cs`msths.
YNOT C vmry anjm scimntm ectmrnco. Tmibjnicooy,
Ytycrd Jh. 066 snmvm (kmjmrcooy
ihjsndmrmd th rcjkm dm c`hut 6.660 ee
th 6.6= ee nj snzm). Ynot ns jht Vocstni, hr
hjoy vmry sonkbtoy Vocstni, y mxbn`crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs onttom
hr jh strmjktb wbmj cnrm drnmd.
YNJKOM ONJM V]OO Oc snjkom-onjm Vuoo ns
c emcsurm ha oc hutVut rctnjk ha oc
drcwwhrls y dmanjms oc ahrim tbct icj
`m mxmrtmd
cttcibmd thhj
oc oc onatnjk
ecnj ic`om
drue. Oc (acstonjm)
snjkom onjm
Vuoo ns mxVrmssmd nj tmres ha `crm drue. Cs
oc su`smqumjt ocymrs ha ic`om crm
wrcVVmd hj oc drue, hr na Om`us krhhvnjk
ns su`smqumjtoy cddmd, oc snjkom onjm Vuoo
cvcnoc`om dm oc drcwwhrls wnoo `m
rmduimd. Ecjuaciturmr's `crm drue rctnjks
ihjsndmr oc Om`us krhhvnjk ocymr cs `crm
drue na Om`us krhhvnjk ns njstcoomd cs
hpmrahrcdhrcnjco stycrd mqunVemjt.
YNJKOM T]@M IHPM @CPPMO C ihrm
`crrmo ihjsnstnjk ha c snjkom omjktb ha
tu`njk, oc uVVmr mjd ha wbnib ecy `m
tbrmcdmd th ant c drnoo rhd hr bmcd wbnib cosh
ihjtcnjs c drnoo rhd tbrmcd. Oc ohwmr mjd
icj `m tbrmcdmd th ant c rmcenjk sbmoo wntb
nts cttcibmd ihrnjk `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj. Inriuoctnjk aound ns
ihjduitmd dm oc drnoo rhd `mtwmmj oc
ihrm y oc njsndm suracim ha oc ihrm
`crrmo tu`m dhwjwcrd Vcst oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj< bmjim,

M-34 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo


 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crnh
oc ihrm njsndm oc ihrm `crrmo ns su`gmit th
wcsb maamits ha oc inriuoctnjk aound
tbrhukbhut nts omjktb.
YNJTMP< YNJTMPMD C Vrhimss iheehjoy
usmd nj eclnjk dncehjd `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs,
wbmrm`y
Vhwdmrmd emtco ns iheVcitmd nj c
dncehjd smt ehod hr dnm y oc
tmeVmrcturm momvcrd th c Vhnjt gust `mohw
emotnjk, tbus ausnjk oc mjtnrm ecss
thkmoc r.
YLND 3. Oc somd-onlm Voctahre ahrenjk oc
`csm hj wbnib c ecibnjm hr struiturm ns smt
th `m sond (hr slnddmd) mj Vhsntnhj< cosh,
oc somd rujjmr, hr c`cghehst Vcrt ha oc
`csm ha c drnoo hr htrhs ecibnjm. 0. Th sondm
mj Vocim hj c slnd hr slnds.
YO]DKM @CPPMO Oc uVVmr `crrmo
sntuctmd hvmr c ihrm `crrmo usmd th ihoomit
soudkm hr bmcvy
inriuoctnjk aounds.rmihrtms jht wcsbmd hut `y
YO]DKM YCEVOM Coo hr Vcrt ha oc drnoo
rmihrtms ihoomitmd, drnmd, y scvmd ahr
csscynjk hr ibmenico cjcoysns.
YCIMNTM Ymdnemjts hr htrhs ujihjshondctmd
ciiueuoctnhjs ha shond Vcrtnioms Vrhduimd
`y oc Vbysnico y ibmenico dnsnjtmkrctnhj
ha rhils. Ycimntm ecy hr ecy jht ihjtcnj
hrkcjni ecttmr.
YCIMNTM YCEVOM C secoo sceVom ha scimntm
rmVrmsmjtnjk oc crmc dm wbnib nt wcs
dmsehjtmd.
YCIMNTM YCEVOMP Cjy ha c jue`mr ha
dnaamrmjt emibcjnico dmvnims usmd ahr
tclnjk sceVoms ha ujihjshondctmd ectmrnco.
YCIMNTM YCEVONJK LNT C ihoomitnhj ha thhos
usmd ahr sceVonjk scimntms.
YCIMNTM TMYT Oc oc`hrcthry Vrhimdurms
ahoohwmd nj mxcenjnjk y dmtmrenjnjk oc
Vbysnico ibcrcitmrnstnis ha c scimntm sceVom.
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
YVONT-@CPPMO YCEVOMP C drnvm-tyVm
scimntm sceVomr ihjc sVont `crrmo< cosh, c
swnvmo-tyVm, dhu`om-tu`m ihrm `crrmo, oc
njjmr tu`m ha wbnib ns sVont. Cosh icoomd
Iconahrjnc ehdnanmd.
YTC@NONWMP  C dmvnim tbct ns usmd dnrmitoy
`mbnjd oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj th njsurm bhom strcnkbtjmss.
Tbns dmvnim icj `m strcnkbt, aoutmd, hr sVnrco
nj ihjankurctnhj y nj vcrynjk omjktbs.
YT^CPD VMJMTPCTNHJ TMYT C scimntm
sceVonjk Vrhimdurm th dmtmrenjm oc
jue`mr ha `ohws `y c 346-Vhujd drnvm
bceemr, armmoy acoonjk c dnstcjim ha 96
njibms Vmr `ohw, jmmdmd th drnvm c
stycrd 0 njib HD sceVomr 3 ahht. (Oc
anrst 1 th ; njibms ha Vmjmtrctnhj crm
dnsrmkcrdmd, `ut oc `ohws rmqunrmd th drnvm
oc sceVom oc mjsunjk ahht crm ihujtmd.)
YT^T]@H 3. C rmoctnvmoy sbhrt omjktb ha
Tu`h drnvmj cs
hvmr`urdmj mj ococ anrst
uVVmrstmVVhrtnhj ha oc c
nj ihoocrnjk
icon`rmbhom. Cosh icoomd Ihjduithr,
Ihjduithr Tu`h. 0. C sbhrt Vnmim ha Tu`h
wmdkmd hr imemjtmd mj c icon`rmbhom catmr
iheVomtnhj, th cit cs c ecrlmr y th lmmV
ihoocr armm ha icvm.
YTCTNHJCP^ VNYTHJ YCEVOMP C
Vnsthj tyVm sceVomr nj wbnib oc Vhsntnhj ha
oc Vnsthj rmoctnvm th oc sceVom rmecnjs
ihjstcjt durnjk oc sceVonjk hpmrcinùj,
irmctnjk suitnhj hj oc sceVom wbnom oc
sceVomr ns Vusbmd cbmcd.
YTMEENJK Oc Vcrt ha oc uVVmr omjktb ha
bhom tbct ns nzqunmrdc ujibcjkmd `ut anoomd wntb
ectmrnco.
YTPNJK IheVhjmjts, njioudnjk su`s,
cdcVtmrs, `crrc dm pmrahrcinùj, drnoo ihoocr y `crrmjc dm
pmrahrcinùj,
 ghnjmd thkmoc r th ahre c drnoo strnjk ahr
pmrahrcinùj c bhom.
 YHOND @CPPMO YCEVOMP C strcnkbt-
wcoomd iyonjdmr, ihjhr wntbhut c vcovm hj
oc c`cgh, usmd ahr tclnjk scimntm sceVoms.
YH]JDNJKY Yu`-suracim njvmstnkctnhj `y
h`smrvnjk oc Vmjmtrctnhj rmsnstcjim ha oc
su`-suracim ectmrnco wntbhut pmrahrcinùj bhoms.
Tbns icj `m dhjm `y drnvnjk c rhd mj oc
krhujd hr `y usnjk c Vmjmtrhemtmr.
YVCINJK
 Ns ocrhw.
bhoms nj mcib dnstcjim `mtwmmj oc
YVMCP 3. Hjm ha smvmrco tyVms ha ansbnjk
thhos dmsnkjmd th `m drnvmj y wmdkmd
njsndm `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùjs, rhds, mti., ohst nj c
icon`rmbhom. 0.
C rhd-onlm ansbnjk thho bcvnjk c `cr`md bhhl
ct hjm mjd, usmd th rmihvmr rhVm, wnrm onjm,
y htrhs ectmrncos dm c icon`rmbhom.
YT]AANJK @HR C ibce`mr ihjtcnjnjk
Vcilnjk wbnib ecnjtcnjs c aound-tnkbt ghnjt
c`hut c Vnsthj rhd wbmrm nt mjtmrs c
iyonjdmr, hr crhujd c drnoo rhd wbmrm nt
mjtmrs oc icsnjk ct oc ihoocr ha c
icon`rmbhom.
Y]@  C cihpocenmjth ihjdnaamrmjt tyVms y
snzms ha `hx hr Vnj tbrmcds ct mnoc r mjd.
]smd
ha drnoothstrnjk,
ihjjmit ujonlm
icsnjk, hr tbrmcdmd eme`mrs
drnvm-Tu`h
mqunVemjt. Cosh icoomd Cdcptmr,
Yu`stntutm.
Y]@ VMPAHPCINÙJ (]JDMPVMPAHPCINÙJ) Ns oc
dnstcjim th wbnib oc bhom ns drnoomd `mohw
oc dmsnrmd c`cgh dmVtb.
Y]EV C Vnt hr `csnj nj wbnib oc rmturjs
dm oc icon`rmbhom crm ihoomitmd y sthrmd,

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo M-3=

 
 

wbnib oc bhusnjk phomc ns susVmjdmd.

 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crn h

y nj wbnib oc rmihrtms smttom `mahrm

rminriuoctnjk oc rmihrtm-armm pmrahrcinùj aound.
Y[NQMO-T^VM
Y[NQMO-T^ VM DH]@OM-T]@M
DH]@O M-T]@M IHPM
@CPPMO C dhu`om-tu`m ihrm `crrmo bcvnjk
oc uVVmr mjd ha oc njjmr ihrm `crrmo
ihuVomd th oc hutmr ihrm `crrmo `y emcjs
ha cj cjtnarnitnhj dmvnim, suib cs c rhoomr
ihgnjmtm hr `coo ihgnjmtm< bmjim, oc njjmr
tu`m tmjds th rmecnj stctnhjcry wbmj oc
hutmr tu`m, wbnib ns pmrahrcdhrcndoy ihuVomd th oc
ihrm `crrmo bmcd, ns rhtctmd.
T
TCV  3. Th njtmrsmit ihjc icon`rmbhom y
drcnj haa oc ckuc hr htrhs onqund dm c
ckuc-ihgnjmtm ahrectnhj hr ujdmrkrhujd
whrlnjks. 0. C tbrmcdmd, ihjm-sbcVmd
ansbnjk thho. Nt ecy `m mnoc r cj njsndm hr cj
hutsndm tcV, dmVmjdnjk hj wbmoc r oc tcV
ants
TCVMPmj hr@C
hvmr oc Vnmim
PPMJC DM `mnjk ansbmd. J C ohjk,
VMPAHPCINÙJ
VMPAHPCINÙ
ihjm-sbcVmd,
jhj-ihrnjk `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj usmd nj
pmrahrcinùj `ocstbhoms,
y nj wmdknjk y rmcenjk hpmrcinùjs.
[bmj oc jhsm ha oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ns
rhujdmd, sh
tbct oc hvmrcoo sbcVm rmsme`oms oc snol
mjd ha c ihrjih`, oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj ns
hatmj icoomd c
Ihrjih` @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj.
TMOMYIHVNJK Oc Vrhimss ha njsmrtnjk
icsnjk njsndm ocrkmr-dncemtmr icsnjk wbmj
pmrahrcinùj tbrhukb dnaaniuot strctc hr vhnds.
TBNJ-[COO YCEVOMP C scimntm-sceVonjk
`crrmo ecdm dm stmmo tu`njk bcvnjk
cVVrhxnectmoy c 3.1= ee (31 kckm) wcoo
tbniljmss.
TNM@CIL C tyVm ha rmtcnjnjk wcoo tbct
 meVohys c sbmmt Vnom hr dncVbrcke wcoo y
c krhutmd scimntm cjibhr.
THJKY 3. Cjy ha vcrnhus thhos hr wrmjib
dmvnims ecdm th ant y krcsV drnoo rhds,
icsnjk hr drnvmTu`h. 0. Cjy ha vcrnhus
thhos, ihjsnstnjk ha twh Vnvhtmd hr bnjkmd
omks, dmsnkjmd th iocsV bht emtco, suib cs
c iburj drnoo `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, wbnom nt ns
`mnjk drmssmd.
Oc y crm ecdm nj DM
BMPPCENMJTC smvmrco
]JNÙJsnzmsDM y ahres.
T]@HY Tbrmcdmd
Vhrtnhjs ha oc drnoo
strnjk wbnib ecy mnoc r `m `hx hr Vnj tyVm
y usucooy ecjuaciturmd th CVN
mspminanicinhjms hr th stycrds ha oc
Dncehjd Ihrm Drnoo Ecjuaciturmrs
Csshinctnhj.
THPS]M Oc ahrim tbct tmjds th Vrhduim
c twnst nj c rhtctnjk eme`mr, suib cs c
drnvnjk sbcat hr strnjk ha drnoo rhds.
TPNVHD IOMQNY C bmcvy iomvns, Vnjjmd `y
oc trnVhd `hot nj oc crrn`c ha c trnVhd, dm
 
 

aohw.
QHND 3. Cj hVmj sVcim wntbnj c rhil hr
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco htrhs su`stcjim. 0. Tbct Vhrtnhj ha c
icon`rmbhom dm wbnib oc ihrm ihuod jht `m
rmihvmrmd.
TPNVHD DMPPNIL C whhd hr emtco
dmrrnil iheVhsmd ha tbrmm omks njionjmd [
thwcrd, y acstmjmd ct, c iheehj ghnjt ‟ [― YMPNM
YMPNMY Y DIDEC stycrdnzmd dmsnkj
ihjc `hot hj wbnib c iomvns y phomc ahr aousb ghnjt icsnjk hr aousb ihuVomd drnoo
crm susVmjdmd. Nt ns conkjmd hvmr oc
imjtmronjm ha oc drnoo bhom y oc bhnstnjk rhds7
[CYBC[, @[,
 3. Th B[,rmihrtms
iomcj J[, mti.hr htrhs
drue ha oc drnoo. arckemjtmd rhil ectmrncos hut ha c
] icon`rmbhom `y oc gmttnjk y `uhycjt citnhj
ha cj ceVom aohw ha ckuc hr c ohdh-ocdmj
]JDMPPMCE Th mjocrkm hr rmce c onqund. 0. Oc mrhsnhj ha ihrm hr drnoo strnjk
icon`rmbhom `mohw oc icsnjk. mqunVemjt `y oc citnhj ha c rcVndoy aohwnjk
]JDNYT]P@MD
]JDNYT ]P@MD YCEVOM
YC EVOM C scimntm sceVom strmce ha ckuc ha ohdh-ocdmj drnoo
tclmj nj suib c ecjjmr tbct nts nj sntu inriuoctnjk onqund. 9. Oc dry `md ha cj
Vbysnico ibcrcitmrnstnis crm ehdnanmd cs njtmrenttmjt strmce< cosh, c tmre cVVonmd th
onttom cs Vhssn`om. c ohhsm suracim dmVhsnt ha sy, krcvmo,
Q `huodmrs, mti. msVmincooy na wcsbnjk ahr
khod.
QCJM YBMCP TMYTMP C dmvnim usmd nj [CYB @HPNJK Oc Vrhimss ha pmrahrcinùjpmrahrcinùj c
cimntm tmstnjk, ihjsnstnjk ha aoct `ocdms caanxmd icon`rmbhom `y utnonznjk oc gmt citnhj ha c
h oc mjd ha c rhd. Nt ns ahrimd mj oc scimntm, bnkb-Vrmssurm strmce ha ckuc.
oc thrqum rmqunrmd th sbmcr oc scimntm, nj [CYB CK]C Ckuc inriuoctmd tbrhukb
ntu, ns dmtmrenjmd cs c emcsurm ha oc oc drnoo strnjk, Vcst oc `crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj, y oc jim hut
bmcr strmjktb ha oc zhjm tmstmd `y ha oc icon`rmbhom `mtwmmj oc rhds y oc
rhtctnjk oc dmvnim. wcoos ha oc bhom wbnom pmrahrcinùj hr durnjk
QNYIHYNT^ Oc rmsnstcjim ha c onqund th wcsbnjk hpmrcinùjs.

M-31 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crnh Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

 CK]C Y[NQMO C dmvnim tbct coohws R

ckuc th Vcss mj rhtctnjk drnoo rhd.
[MNKBT NJDNICTHP Oc wmnkbt njdnicthr R YMPNMY DIDEC stycrdnzmd dmsnkj ahr
emcsurms oc snjkom onjm Vuoo y oc dnco hr aousb tyVm ihrm `crrmo, oc hutsndm dncemtmr
dnkntco rmcdhut dnsVocys tbns vcoum ha oc ha wbnib ns ihuVomd icsnjk7 CR, @R, JR,
thtco icrkc hj oc bhhl. Oc wmnkbt BR, mti.
njdnicthr kmjmrcooy rmqunrms cj cdgustemjt
hr ehdnanictnhj th cdcVt nt ahr cjy ibcjkm nj
oc jue`mr ha onjms khnjk th oc trcvmonjk
`ohil hr cjy ibcjkm nj oc onjm dncemtmr nj
hrdmr th rmcd oc VrhVmr bhhl icrkc. Oc
ecjuaciturmr sbhuod `m ihjsuotmd `mahrm
ibcjknjk oc rmmvnjk Vcttmrj hr onjm
dncemtmr snzm th cvhnd hvmrehjtcgm oc
bhhl hr eãstno.
[MT YCEVOM C sceVom ihjsnstnjk ha
soudkm, drnoo rmihrtms, hr htrhs ectmrnco
wmttmd `y oc drnoo inriuoctnjk emdnue.
[NILNJK Oc shat twnstmd ihtthj strnjk
usmd th oc
Vocinjk wnil drnoo rhd
ihtthj ghnjts<
strnjk hj ococ rhd
cit ghnjts.
ha
IC@MYTPCJTM C syjhjye ahr Bhnst. Ahremroy, c
ecjVhwmr bhnstnjk ecibnjm, ihjsnstnjk ha
c bhrnzhjtco drue. Ymm Bhnst.
[NPM DP]E BHNYT Ymm Bhnst, Bhnstnjk
Drue.
[NPM ONJM Nj c kmjmrco smjsm, cjy ic`om
hr rhVm ecdm ha stmmo wnrms twnstmd
thkmoc r th ahre oc strys. YVminanicooy, c
stmmo wnrm rhVm 2 ee (=/31 njib) hr omss nj
dncemtmr.
[NPM ONJM IHPM @CPPMO Dhu`om-tu`m,
swnvmo-dmsnkjmd sh tbct oc njjmr tu`m
cssme`oy ns rmtrcitc`oc. Ct oc mjd ha oc
ihrm ruj, oc drnoo strnjk ns `rhlmj ct oc crrn`c
 ghnjt sh tbct cj hvmr-sbht octibms hjth oc
rmtrcitc`oc njjmr tu`m cssme`oy, wbnib ns
ohilmd nj oc ihrm `crrmo, durnjk oc ihrm
ruj. Oc uVwcrd Vuoo ha oc hvmr-sbht
 rmomcsms oc njjmr tu`m y Vmrents nt th `m
bhnstmd th oc suracim tbrhukb oc drnoo rhds<
nt ns oc j meVtnmd y drhVVmd hr @he`cmd
`cil mj oc bhom, wbmrm nt rmohils ntsmoa nj
oc ihrm `crrmo ct oc c`cgh.
[NPM ONJM VMPAHPCINÙJ Oc pmrahrcinùj ha
icon`rmbhoms y ihrnjk ihjwnrm onjm ihrm
`crrmo drnoo strnjk mqunVemjt.
[NPM ONJM BHNYT C wnjdnjk drue hr bhnst

hj wbnib
byonjk oc wnrm
oc njjmr onjmy nshvmrsbht
tu`m whujd wbmj
cssme`onms ha c wnrm onjm ihrm `crrmo.
[PMJIB C thho tbct krnVs c jut hr Tu`h
y ns Vrhvndmd ihjc byom hr omvmr wntb
wbnib th turj oc Vcrt krnVVmd. Ymm Tu`h
[rmjib.

Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo M-3;

 
 

 Cpîj dni m M7 Kohs crn h Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Tbns Vckm ns njtmjtnhjcooy `ocjl.

 M-32 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Njdmx
Ou`rnictnhj, 36-10
 C Ic`om Tmjsnhj, 4-91
Citnvm Ehthr Iùdnkhs, 4-31 IcjTrcl, 4-;, 4-33
Onepncdhrms dmo cnrm, 9-4, ;-96, 36-90, By`hhl, 3-0, I-3
36-99, 36-9= IcVcintnms, >-3 th >->
Ibcjknjk Momemjt, 36-91 Iomcjnjk, 36-0=
Ibcjknjk Momemjt, 36-94 th Iohtbnjk
36-9> Vrhtmitnvm Qmstnemjtc, 0-0
Momemjt Iomcjnjk, 36-92 Me`rckum, ;-9, ;-4, ;-=
Aough dm cnrm Ihod Ytcrt, 4-=
Iheprmshr, ;-= Pmmepoczh dm ihephjmjtms, 36-26
Cnrm Mspuec Vmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc, 1-4 Iheprmshr, 9-=, 9-93, ;-3
Cnrm Njdnicdhr Vrmssurm Ymomithr, 9-93, 9=6 Vsnk Icrkc Hpmrcinùj, ;-3>
4-0>, ;-36, ;-39, 33-=, 33-1, 33-; =66 Vsnk Icrkc Hpmrcinùj, ;-06
Onepncdhr dm cnrm, ;-96
Cnrm Qmjt
dm inriuocinùj Vmrahrcinùj, 1-9
Qcovm, 4-01 Aough dm cnrm, ;-=
Cnrm-Cimntm Tcjl, ;-= Vrmsnùj dm cnrm, ;-3=
Cudnmjim, 3-3 Cnrm-Cimntm Tcjl, ;-=
Tcocdrh Vmrahrcinùj, 1-1 Dmsprmsurnzcinùj
Dmsprmsurnzc inùj Qcovm, ;-30
Cuxnoncry Phtcinùj, 4-93 Me`rckum, ;-9, ;-4, ;-=, ;-02, ;-0>
Ihod [mcoc r Vumstc mj ecribc, ;-33
@ Ehthr, ;-9
Njdnicdhrs, ;-00
Ecjtmjinùj dm oc `ctmråc, 36-=3, 36-=0
Mjtrcdc Qãovuoc dm ecrnphsc, ;-1, ;-32
@crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj Icrkc, 1-3, 1-0, 1- Ecjtmjinùj, ;-04
9 Dnstrn`undhr, ;-04
Dmsprmsurnzcinùj Qcovm, 4-01, ;-3;, ;-32, Jhreco Vumstc mj ecribc, ;-36
;-3>, ;-06, ;-03, ;-93, 2-9, 33-=,
33-1, 33-; Haa Icrkc Hpmrcinùj, ;-06
Pmapmrahrcdhrcmrcdhr dm cimntm, ;-02
Vrmvmjthr dm rmvmjtùj, 4-00 Cimntm Drcnj, ;-04
Ihjtrho, 4-00 Cimntm Anoo, ;-09
@hots Aough dm cimntm, ;-;, ;-3=
Tnkbtmjnjk, 36-01
 Ympcrcdhr dm cimntm, ;-01, ;-0;, ;-02
Dmscrem Ynstmec dm cimntm, ;-03, ;-0=, ;-01
T>6RD, T396RD, T066RD, 2-39 Hpmrcinùj, ;-2
th 2-32 Qãovuoc pnohth, ;-39
TRD, 2-9 th 2-39 Vrmssurm Ihjtrho Yystme, ;-2
I VrnjinVom, ;-0
Pmkuocdhr dmo dnstrn`undhr, ;-34
Ic`om Ecjtmjinùj, 36-=4, 36-==, Pmehvco, ;-94
36-=1
C`rcsnùj, 36-=; Qcovuoc dm smkurndcd, ;-09
Cpckcr, ;-30, ;-03
IoceVs, 36-13 Vumstc mj ecribc, ;->
Ihrrhsnùj, 36-=2 Qãovuoc tîrenic, ;-;
Cpocstcenmjth, 36-=2 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk, ;-93, ;-90,
Actnkc, 36-=> ;-99, ;-94
Njspmiinùj, 36-=>

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo Njdmx-3

 
 

Njdmx

]jehjtcgm, ;-30 Cnrm Mspuec Phtcry, 1-4

Iheprmshr Icrkc/Dmsicrkc Ymomithr, Cnrm dm inriuocinùj, 1-9
4-02, 1-2, 1->, ;-1, ;-2, ;-36, Tcocdrh, 1-1
;-30, 2-3 Ihrm, 1-;
Iheprmshr Vrmssurm Icrkc Dhwj oc Bhom, 1-2
Ymomithr, 4-02, ;-=, ;-2, ;-36, Ohdh Phtcry, 1-=
;-33, ;-30, ;-39, ;-34, ;-3;, ;- Vmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc, 1->, 1-36
32, ;-3>, ;-06, 2-3 Vmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj Ymkurndcd
Iheprmshr TmeV Njdnicdhr, 4-0;, Kundmonjms,
Kundmonjm s, 0->
;-33, ;-30 @cttmrnms, Aumos, y Ou`rnicjtm
Ou`rnicjtms,
s,
Vcjmo dm ihjtrho, 4-06, ;-36, 2-3; 0-33
Ihjtrho, 4-06, 4-03 Kmjmrco, 0->
Mspuec Njymiinùj, 4-04 Bhnsts y Bhnstnjk, 0-33
Icrkcdhr dm tu`hs, =-1, 2-= Vmrahrcinùj Ymkurndcd Kundm, 0-3
Ymkurndcd, 2-3; Ihjtcit Njahrecinùj, 0-3
TrcjsVhrt, 9-3 Iu`nmrtcs, 36-0;
Qcovm Cssme`oy, 4-44
Ihhocjt Tcjl, 36-4;
Vmrahrcinùj imjtrco, 1-; M
EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP, 4->, 4-3;
Irntnico Ehthr Iùdnkhs, 4-31 Ynstmec moîitrnih
Trhu`omsbhhtnjk, 33-9
D Memrkmjiy Ybutdhwj, 2-3, 2-0
Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc Drnoo Vcrcdc dm memrkmjinc, 9-0>, 4->, 4-3>,
Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj, 9-93 2-0, 36-9, 33-0
Iheprmshr, 9-93 Vcrcdc dm memrkmjinc @utthj, 9-4
Vrnem, 9-93 Ehthr
Ytcrt, 9-93 Iùdnkhs, 9-=, 9-96
Ytnilmrs, 9-93 Drcnjnjk Aumo, 36-93
Dmanjninùj dm Tîrenjhs, 3-9 Anotmr Ibcjkm, 36-96, 36-93
Cttmjtnhj, 3-4 Aumo Tcjl, 36-93
Vrmicuinùj, 3-9 Cimntm Ibcjkm, 36-02
Vmonkrh, 3-9 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk, 33-0
Jhtnim, 3-4 Ehthr Ihjtrhoms, 4-4
Cdvmrtmjinc, 3-9 IcjTrcl, 4-;, 4-33
 Dnckjhstni Iùdnkhs Ihod Ytcrt, 4-=
Citnvm Iùdnkhs, 4-31 Dnckjhstni Ihjtrho Ytctnhj, 4-3=
Irntnico Iùdnkhs, 4-31 Dnckjhstnis, 4-36
Mvmjt Iùdnkhs, 4-31 EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO EHTHP, 4->
Dnckjhstni Ihjtrho Ytctnhj, 4-3= Vcrcdc dm memrkmjinc, 4->
Dhwj oc Bhom BcBceemr,
eemr, 1-2
1-2 Cimntm dmo ehthr Ecjùemtrh, 4-1
Dmsimjsh, 4-99, 4-94, 4-91, 4-9;, Ehthr PVE, 4-1
1-3, 1-0, 1-4, 1-2, 1->, 33-3; Ehthr TmeV Njdnicdhr, 4-;
Drnoo Ehdm EurVby Vhwmrvnmw, 4-2, 4-33
@cil, 4-9; Ytcrt y Vrnem, 4-4
Jhreco, 4-9; Vcrcdc, 4-=
Vmrahrcinùj Aounds, 0-34, 9-3, 4-09, 4-41, Qhotnemtrh, 4-2
4-4;, 1-9, 1-=, 1-1, 1-;, 2-0 Ehthr Dnckjhstnis, 4-36
Vmrahrcinùj Emtbhds, 1-9 Ehthr Ecjtmjinùj, 36-02

Njdmx-0 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Njdmx Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

Cimntm dmo ehthr, 9-= Ymkurndcd, 0-9, 0-4, 0->, 0-36, 0-33
Ecjùemtrh, 4-1 Vujths dm mjkrcsm, 9-=, 36-3= th 36-04
Ehthr PVE, 4-1, 4-3>
Ehthr TmeV Njdnicdhr, 4-; B
Mvmjt Ehthr Iùdnkhs, 4-31 Njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr, 0-2, 0-36, 9-=, 9-
09, 9-96, 36-3, 36-4=, 36-41, 36-
A 42, 36-4>, 33-9, 33-36
Icrcitmråstnics Pmtmjinùj, 4-94, 4-91, 4-9;, 4-92,
Ytycrd, 3-3 1-3, 1-0, 1-9, 1-2, 1->, 33-3;
Ammd, 4-90, 4-9=, 1-0, 36-34 Ehjtcgm dm oc ecjkumrc, 36-;1, 36-;;,
Ic`om Tmjsnhj, 4-91 36-;2
Dmsimjsh, 4-99, 1-3, 1-0, 1-4, Cimntm bndrãuonih Omvmo, 36-43
1-2, 1->, 1-36 Bndrãuonic Vrmssurm, 36-43
Dmsimjsh Vrmssurm, 4-94 Bndrãuonic @he`c, 9-=
Pmtmjinùj, 4-99, 1-3, 1-0 Tcjqum bndrãuonih, 9-=, 36-46
Pmtmjinùj Njdnicdhr, 4-94 Ibcjknjk Cimntm, 36-44
Pmtrhimsh
ConemjtcinùjOnentmr,
rãpndc,4-91
4-90, 4-44, =-36, Drcnjnjk, 36-40,36-49
Anotmr Ibcjkm, 36-49
=-34, 33->, 33-36, 33-30, 33- Bndrãuonics, 9-3, 9-=, 9-34, 9-3=,
3>, 33-03, 33-00 9-96, 4-3, 4-0, 4-32, 4-03, 4-09,
Yohw Ammd, 4-99, 4-9;, 4-44, 1-2, 4-96, 4-90, 4-99, 4-9=, 4-91, 4-
1->, 33-3; 92, 4-9>, 4-46, 4-42, 4-4>, =-4,
Anrm Mxtnjkunsbmr, 9-4, 9-0> =-=, 1-3, 1-0, 1-2, 1->, ;-9, ;->,
Njtmrvcohs dm ice`nh dm aouådh, 36-34 ;-02, 2-=, 2-;, >-0, >-9, >-=, >-;,
Aounds, >-0, >-3 th >-> >-2, >->, 36-3, 36-34, 36-01,
Aousbnjk Vmonkrhs Kundmonjms, 0-39 36-46, 36-43, 36-40, 36-49,
IheVrmssmd Cnrm, 0-39 36-44, 36-41, 36-=9, 36-;6,
Vmrahrcinùj Ohdh, 0-34 36-;3, 36-;0, 36-;4, 36-;2,
Anrm y MxVohsnhj, 0-34 36-23, 33-0, 33-2, 33->, 33-36,
Ckuc, 0-34 33-33, 33-30, 33-39, 33-34,
Mspuec Njymiinùj, 4-04, 4-0=, 1-9, 1-4 33-3=, 33-31, 33-3;, 33-32,
Aumo, 36-96 33-3>, 33-06, 33-03, 33-00
Drcnj Qcovm, 36-93 Ymkurndcd, 0-;, 0-2, 0->, 0-30
Drcnjnjk Aumo, 36-93
 Anotmr, 36-96 N
Vcrcdc Qcovm, 36-93 ND Njahrecinùj, 3-9
Tcjl, 36-93 Njspmiinùj y Ecjtmjinùj
Onstc dm vmrnanicinùjs, 36-0, 36-9, 36-4,
K 36-=, 36-1, 36-;
Njdnicdhrs, 0-30, 9-=, 9-96, 9-93, 9-90,
4-3 G
Kmcr`hx,
1-9, >-0,9-4,
>-9,9-0>,
>-;, 4-96,
36-34,4-92, 1-0,
36-=1, @rczh dm oc pouec, 9-93, 4-99, 4-9=, 4-49,
4-44, 36-06
36-1;, 36-12, 36-1>, 36-;6, Ymkurndcd, 0-4, 0-36, 9-3
36-;3, 36-;0, 33-00 TrcjsVhrt, 9-3
Ihjtrhoms, 4-92
@he`c Drnvm, 36-;0, 36-;9, 36-;4,
36-;=, 36-23, 33->

Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo Njdmx-9

 
 

Njdmx

Cre, 0-36
O Ihjtrhoms, 4-46
Ohcdscam, 4-3, 4-46, =-3, =-= th Ehjtcgm, =-3 th =-30
=-30, 2-39, 36-14 Ohcdscam, 4-3, =-3, 2->
Ou`rnicjt Ibcrt Ohcdscam, =-= th =-30
Ehthr dm iu`nmrtc, >-9, 36-46, 36-10, Tu`h Ehjtcgm Cres, =-3, =-0, =-9,
36-11, 36-1>, 36-;9, 36-26 =-4
Tcjqum bndrãuonih Aound, >-9, >-4, Dmsehjtm, =-30, =-39, =-34, =-3=,
>-1, >-;, >-> =-31
Yye`hos, >-0 Ymkurndcd, 0-4, 0-2, 0-33
Ou`rnictnhj, 9-4, 9-96, 36-34 Yonjk, 9-4, 36-3
Vujths dm mjkrcsm, 36-3= th 36-04 Yonjks, =-3, 36-14, 36-1=, 36-11,
Ou`rnicthr, 4-0=, 1->, >-0 36-1;, 36-12
Voctahres
E TrcjsVhrt, 9-3
Ecnj Aound Qcovm, 4-09, 4-01 Mtnqumtcs dm Vujths dm Vmonkrh, 0-0
Vrmicuinùj, 0-=
Ecnj
4-46,HVmrcthr„s
4-4; Ytctnhj, 4-3, 4-9, Vmonkrh, 0-9
Ecjtmjinùj Kundmonjms, 0-33 Cdvmrtmjinc, 0-4
Ecjtmjinùj Ohk, 36-2 th 36-39 Ihrtm dm tu`hs, 9-3, 9-32, 9-06,
Ecjuco 4-3, 4-99, 4-9=, 4-46, 4-43, =-39,
Dnvnsnhjs, 3-0 2-4
Ythrckm, 3-3 Ymkurndcd, 0-36
Eãstno Ammt, 4-00 Vhwmr Onjms, 9-4, 9-0>
Dmsonim dmo eãstno, 4-03, 2->, 2-33, 2-30, Vrm-Hpmrcinùj Ymkurndcd Kundmonjms,
2-34, 2-3=, 2-31 0-=
Njionjcinùj dmo eãstno, 4-03, 2-33, 2-30, 2- Vrm-YmtuV Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj
3=, Onepncdhrms dmo cnrm, 9-4
2-31, 36-26 Iheprmshr, 9-=
Ohdh, 0-34, 9-3, 4-09, 4-41, 4-4;, Vcrcdc dm memrkmjinc
Ehthr Iùdnkhs, 9-= @utthj, 9-4
1-9, 1-=, 1-1, 1-;, 2-0
Ohdh Ihjjmitnhjs, 36-03 Cimntm dmo ehthr, 9-=
Ohdh Vmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc, 1-= Anrm Mxtnjkunsbmr, 9-4
EurVby Vujths dm mjkrcsm, 9-=
 By`hhl, 3-0, @-3 Njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr, 9-=
Vhwmrvnmw, 4-2 Bndrãuonic @he`c, 9-=
EurVby Vhwmrvnmw, 4-33 Tcjqum bndrãuonih, 9-=
Ou`rnictnhj, 9-4
J Jcem Voctms, 9-4
Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs, 9-4
Jhreco Ybutdhwj, 2-3, 2-0 Vmrahrcdhrc Kucrds, 9-4
Jhreco Ytcrt, 9-93 Phtcinùj Kmcr`hx, 9-4

H Ytc`nonty,
Ytnilmrs, 9-4
9-4
Ihjtrhoms dm ohs `rczhs octmrcoms, 4-3> Ic`mstrcjtm, 9-4
Vrm-YmtuV Njstruitnhjs, 9-4
V Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj
v mrnanicinùj,, 9-4
Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs, 9-4, 9-30, 9-0>, 4- Vrmvmjtnjk Ynonihsns, 0-31
Vrnhr th Ytcrt Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj
3,
4-46

Njdmx-4 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Njdmx Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco

EHD]OH DM IHE]JNICINÙJ DMO Dnrmitnhj y YVmmd Ihjtrho,

EHTHP, 9-96 4-96, =-39, =-3=, 1-2, 1->
Vcrcdc dm memrkmjinc, 9-0> Kmcr`hx, 9-4
Anrm Mxtnjkunsbmr, 9-0> Ecjùemtrh, 4-0>, 4-96
Kmcr`hx, 9-0> YVmmd, 4-96, 1-4, 1-2, 1->, 1-36
Kucrds, 9-0> PYIY, 4-3, 4-32
Njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr, 9-96
Ou`rnictnhj, 9-96 Y
Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs, 9-0> Ymkurndcd, 0-3
Vhwmr Onjms, 9-0> Cotmrctnhjs, 0-3
Ytnilmrs, 9-0> Vmrahrcinùj Hpmrcinùj Ymkurndcd
Ic`mstrcjtm, 9-0> Kundmonjms, 0->
Vrhtmitnvm Qmstnemjtc, 0-0 @cttmrnms, Aumos, y
Pmtrhimsh, 9-0=, 4-91, 1-3, 36-== Ou`rnicjtms, 0-33
Icgc dm ice`nhs dm oc `he`c dm Kmjmrco, 0->
trcjsensnùj, 36-;0, 36-;9, Bhnsts y Bhnstnjk, 0-33
36-;4, 36-;0 th 36-;=
Vmrahrcinùj Ymkurndcd
Aousbnjk Vmonkrhs Kundm, 0-3
Kundmonjms,
P 0-39
Conemjtcinùj rãpndc, 4-93, 4-90, 4-99, 4- IheVrmssmd Cnrm, 0-39
9=, Vmrahrcinùj Ohdh, 0-34
4-91, 4-44, =-36, 33->, 33-36, Anrm y MxVohsnhj, 0-34
33-3>, 33-03, 33-00 Ckuc, 0-34
Pmehtm Bndrãuonics, 4-41 Njtrhduiinùj, 0-3
Pmehtm YmtuV Ihjtrho Ytctnhj, 4-3 Ecjtmjinùj Kundmonjms, 0-33
Mstcinhj rmehtc dm ihjtrho dm pumstc mj Vmrshjco, 0-0
ecribc, Mtnqumtcs dm Vujths dm Vmonkrh, 0-0
4-32 Vrmicuinùj, 0-=
Vcjmo dm ihjtrho, 4-06 Vmonkrh, 0-9
Ehthr PVE, 4-3> Cdvmrtmjinc, 0-4
Eãstno Ammt, 4-00 Vrm-Hpmrcinùj Ymkurndcd Kundmonjms,
Dmsonim dmo eãstno, 4-03 0-=
Njionjcinùj dmo eãstno, 4-03 Vrmvmjtnjk Ynonihsns, 0-31
Vrhtmitnvm Qmstnemjtc, 0-0
 @rczhs octmrcoms, 4 3>
Ytcrt, 4-32 PmsVhjsn`nonty, 0-3
Vcrcdc, 4-3> Ymrvnim, 3-0
Vmrahrcdhrc Cotmrctnhj Ihjtcit, 3-0
Ymkurndcd, 0-3 Vmrahrcdhrc ND, 3-0
Vmrahrcdhrc ND, 3-0 YmtuV
Icrrnmr/Trcnomr Ecjuaciturmr, 3-9 Vrm-YmtuV Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj
Icrrnmr/Trcnomr QNJ Jue`mr, 3-9 Onepncdhrms dmo cnrm, 9-4
Iheprmshr, 9-=
Ehthr Dmcomr Ihjtcit,3-9
Ecjuaciturmr, 3-9 Vcrcdc dm memrkmjinc @utthj, 9-4
Ehthr Ymrnco Jue`mr, 3-9 Ehthr Iùdnkhs, 9-=
Ehdmo Jue`mr, 3-9 Cimntm dmo ehthr, 9-=
Yibrcee Dmcomr Ihjtcit, 3-9 Anrm Mxtnjkunsbmr, 9-4
Yibrcee Ymrnco Jue`mr, 3-9 Vujths dm mjkrcsm, 9-=
Ndmjtnanicinùj dm oc Vmrahrcdhrc, 3-9 Njtmrice`ncdhr dm icohr, 9-=
Vmrahrcdhrc Ythrckm, 36-23
Vmrahrcinùj rhtcthrnc, 1->, 1-36
Phtcinùj
Icoiuoctnhj, 1-9
 
 

Njdmx

Bndrãuonic @he`c, 9-= Cttmjtnhj, 3-4

Tcjqum bndrãuonih, 9-= Vrmicuinùj, 3-9
Ou`rnictnhj, 9-4 Vmonkrh, 3-9
Jcem Voctms, 9-4 Dmanjntnhj ha, 3-9
Ecjnpuocinhj dm tu`hs, 9-4 Jhtnim, 3-4
Vhwmr Onjm Ibmil, 9-4 Cdvmrtmjinc, 3-9
Vmrahrcdhrc Kucrds, 9-4 Ic`mzco supmrnhr, 4-0>, 4-93, 4-90, 4-94,
Phtcinùj Kmcr`hx, 9-4 4-9=, 4-91, 4-92, 4-46, 4-44,
Ytc`ononty, 9-4 4-41, 4-4;, =-=, =->, =-36, =-30,
Ytnilmrs, 9-4 =-39, =-3=, 36-3, 36-34, 36-1;,
Ic`mstrcjtm, 9-4 36-;3
Vrm-YmtuV Njstruitnhjs, 9-4 @crrmjc dm pmrahrcinùj Icrkc, 1-3
Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj, 9-4 Ihjtrhoms, 4-90, 4-92
T>6RD, T396RD, T066RD, 9-00 Ecjtmjinùj, 36-1>
th 9-02 Cimntm Ibcjkm, 36-;6
TRD, 9-= th 9-06 Ymkurndcd, 0-=, 0-36, 0-34
Ybutdhwj, 2-3 Thrqum
Memrkmjiy, 2-3 Icoiuoctnhjs, 1-9
Jhreco, 2-3, 2-0 Thrqum Onentmr, 4-93, 4-90
Vcscdhrms, 0-33, 9-3, 9-32, 9-06, 4-9>, Trcjsphrtm, 9-3
4-46, =-30, 33-00 Vcjmo dm ihjtrho, 9-3
Ymkurndcd, 9-3 @rczh dm oc pouec, 9-3
TrcjsVhrt, 9-3 H`turcdhr ]`nicinùjs, 9-3
Yohw Ammd, 4-99, 4-94, 4-9;, 1-2, Voctahres, 9-3
33-3; Vcscdhrms, 9-3
YVnjdom, 4-94, 1-0, 36-14, 36-1;, Tck Dhooy, 9-0, 9-9
36-12, 33-00 Ic`mstrcjtm, 9-3
@ohqumh dmo mgm, 4-90 Trhu`omsbhhtnjk
Ytc`nonty, 9-4 Iheprmshr, 33-4
Ytcrt, 4-32 9-93
Jhreco, Dnrmitnhjco
Ehthr, 33-0,Ihjtrho
33-9 Qcovm, 33-3>
Vrnem, 9-93 BPI, 33-3>
Ytcrt y Vrnem, 4-4 Bndrãuonics, 33-2, 33-3;
Vumstc mj ecribc, 9-0> Ymjshr dm icrkc, 33-3>
 Vrnhr th Ytcrt Onstc dm vmrnanicinùj, 9-0> Aujinhj dm oc `he`c OY, 33-3>
Ytnilmrs, 9-93 Inriunth dm smkurndcd, 33-9
Vcrcdc, 4-=, 4-3> TRD YmtuV, 9-= th 9-06
Ythrckm
Ecjuco, 3-3 Q
Vmrahrcdhrc, 36-23 Qcrnc`om YVmmd Acj Ihjtrhoomr,
Yystme Dmsprmsurnzcinùj Qcovm, ;-30 36-4=
Qhotnemtrh, 4-2
T
T>6RD, T396RD, T066RD YmtuV, [
9-00 th 9-02 [csbnjk, 36-0=
Tck Dhooy Ckuc Njymiinùj, 4-09, 4-04, 4-0=,
TrcjsVhrt, 9-0, 9-9 1-2, 1->, 36-34, 36-23
Tmres Yhodcdurc, 36-;>

Njdmx-1 Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo

 
 

Njdmx Hpmrcinùj
Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj
Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco
Ecjuco

Ic`mstrcjtm, 9-3, 9-4, 9-31, 9-0>, 4-46, Ymkurndcd, 0-4, 0->, 0-33
4-44, 4-4=, >-0, >-4, 36-=, 36-=1, TrcjsVhrt, 9-3
36-1=, 36-11, 36-1;, 36-12,
36-23, 33->, 33-36, 33-3>
 Tmomeãstno
Tmomeãstno Phtcdrnoo Njdmx-;

 
 

Njdmx Hpmrcinùj & Ecjtmjinùj Ecjuco  

Tbns Vckm ns njtmjtnhjcooy `ocjl.