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User Manual: Hgm9 810 Genset Parallel (With Genset) Unit
User Manual: Hgm9 810 Genset Parallel (With Genset) Unit
USER MANUAL
Smartgen Technology
Chinese trademark
English trademark
CONTENTS
1 OVERVIEW ....................................................................................................... 5
4 SPECIFICATION ............................................................................................... 9
5 OPERATION ................................................................................................... 10
5.1 INDICATOR LIGHT........................................................................................................ 10
5.2 PUSHBUTTONS ........................................................................................................... 10
5.3 LCD DISPLAY ............................................................................................................... 11
5.3.1 MAIN DISPLAY .......................................................................................................... 11
5.3.2 USER MENU AND PARAMETERS SETTING MENU ............................................... 13
5.4 AUTO START/STOP OPERATION ............................................................................... 16
5.5 MANUAL START/STOP OPERATION .......................................................................... 17
5.6 SWITCH CONTROL PROCEDURES ............................................................................ 17
5.6.1 MANUAL TRANSFER PROCEDURES...................................................................... 17
5.6.2 AUTOMATIC CONTROL PROCEDURE.................................................................... 18
6 PROTECTIONS ............................................................................................... 19
6.1 WARNING ALARMS ...................................................................................................... 19
6.2 SHUTDOWN ALARMS .................................................................................................. 21
6.3 TRIP AND STOP ALARMS ............................................................................................ 23
6.4 TRIP ALARM ................................................................................................................. 24
10 SENSORS SETTING....................................................................................... 48
11 COMMISSIONING ........................................................................................... 49
HGM9810 Genset Parallel Unit ISSUE 2016-01-01 Version 1.1 Page 3 of 65
HGM9810 GENSET PARALLEL UNIT
13 INSTALLATION .............................................................................................. 55
15 USB ................................................................................................................. 64
1 OVERVIEW
HGM9810 controller is designed for manual/auto parallel system generators with similar or
different capacity. Additionally, it is suitable for single unit constant power output and mains
paralleling. It allows automatic start/stop, parallel running, data measurement, alarm protection as
well as remote control, remote measurement and remote communication function. It fit with LCD
display, optional Chinese, English and other languages interface, and it is reliable and easy to
use.
Utilizing the GOV (Engine Speed Governor) and AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator) control
function, the controller is able to synchronize and share load automatically; it can be used to
parallel with other HGM9810 controller.
HGM9810 controller also monitors the engine, indicating the operational status and fault
conditions accurately. When abnormal condition occurs, it splits bus and shuts down the genset,
simultaneously the exact failure mode information is indicated by the LCD display on the front
panel. SAE J1939 interface enables the controller to communicate with various ECU (ENGINE
CONTROL UNIT) which fitted with J1939 interface.
The powerful 32-bit Microprocessor contained within the module allows for precision parameters
measuring, fixed value adjustment, time setting and set value adjusting and etc..Majority
parameters can be configured from front panel, and all parameters can be configured by USB
interface (or RS485) to adjust via PC. It can be widely used in all types of automatic gen-set
control system with compact structure, advanced circuits, simple connections and high reliability.
2 MODULES COMPARISON
HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM HGM
9210 9220 8855 8856 9410 9420 9855 9856 9810 9820
Dimension 3.7” 4.3”
LCD
pixel 132 x 64 480 x 272
AMF ● ● ● ● ●
BUS Monitoring ●
Parallel connection ● ●
Expansion module ● ●
Input Port 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 7 7
Output Port 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Sensor Number 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Neutral (Earth)
● ●
current
Schedule function ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
ETHERNET ● ●
RS485 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
GSM ● ● ● ● ● ●
J1939 ● ● ● ● ● ●
USB ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
LINK ● ●
Real-time clock ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Event log ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Micro SD card ● ●
NOTE:
(1) Two of the outputs are fixed: start output and fuel output.
(2)HGM9810’s analog sensors are composed by 3 fixed sensors (temperature, pressure, level)
and 2 configurable sensors.
NOTE: The features of HGM9210/HGM9220/HGM9310/HGM9320/HGM9410/
HGM9420/HGM9820/HGM9855/HGM9856 controllers mentioned in this document may change,
please check the corresponding user manual for accurate information.
With ARM-based 32-bit SCM, high integration of hardware and more reliable;
480x272 LCD with backlight, multilingual interface (including English, Chinese or other
languages) which can be chosen at the site, making commissioning convenient for factory
personnel;
Improved LCD wear-resistance and scratch resistance due to hard screen acrylic;
Silicon panel and pushbuttons for better operation in high/low temperature environment;
RS485 communication port enable remote control, remote measuring, remote communication
via ModBus protocol.
Fitted with CANBUS port and can communicate with J1939 genset. Not only can you
monitoring frequently-used data (such as water temperature, oil pressure, engine speed, fuel
consumption and so on) of ECU machine, but also control start, stop, raising speed and
speed droop via CANBUS port.
Suitable for 3-phase 4-wire, 3-phase 3-wire, single phase 2-wire, and 2-phase 3-wire systems
with voltage 120/240V and frequency 50/60Hz;
Collects and shows 3-phase voltage, current, power parameter and frequency of Bus/mains.
For Bus, controller has loss of phase and phase sequence wrong detection functions; For
generator, controller has over voltage, under voltage, over frequency, under frequency, over
current, over power, reverse power, loss of phase, phase sequence wrong detection
functions;
Synchronization parameters : Voltage Difference Between Bus and Mains, Frequency
Difference Between Bus and Mains, Phase Difference Between Bus and mains;
Multiple running modes in auto state: with load running, off load running, demand parallel
running;
Ramp on and ramp off function;
3 fixed sensors (temperature, oil pressure and liquid level);
2 configurable sensors can be set as sensor of temperature, oil pressure or fuel level;
More kinds of curves of temperature, oil pressure, fuel level can be used directly and users
can define the sensor curves by themselves;
Precision measure and display parameters about Engine,
Temp. (WT) °C/°F both be displayed
Oil pressure (OP) kPa/Psi/Bar all be displayed
Fuel level (FL) %(unit)
Speed (SPD) r/min(unit)
Battery Voltage (VB) V (unit)
Charger Voltage (VD) V (unit)
Hour count (HC) can accumulate Max. 65535 hours.
4 SPECIFICATION
Parameter Details
Working Voltage DC8. 0V to 35. 0V, uninterruptible power supply
Overall Consumption <4W (Standby mode: ≤2W)
AC Input:
3 Phase 4 Wire AC 15V - 360V (ph-N)
3 Phase 3 Wire AC 30V - 620V (ph- ph)
Single Phase 2 Wire AC 15V - 360V (ph-N)
2 Phase 3 Wire AC 15V - 360V (ph-N)
Alternator Frequency 50Hz/60Hz
Speed Sensor Voltage 1. 0 V to 24 V (RMS)
Speed Sensor Frequency Maximum 10,000 Hz
Start Relay Output 16A DC28V power supply output
Fuel Relay Output 16A DC28V power supply output
Flexible Relay Output 1 7A DC28V power supply output
Flexible Relay Output 2 7A DC28V power supply output
Flexible Relay Output 3 7A DC28V power supply output
Flexible Relay Output 4 7A 250VAC passive output
Flexible Relay Output 5 7A 250VAC passive output
Flexible Relay Output 6 7A 250VAC passive output
Case Dimensions 266mm x 182mm x 45mm
Panel Cutout 214mm x 160mm
CT Secondary Current Rated 5A
Working Conditions Temperature: (-25~+70)°C Humidity: (20~93)%RH
Storage Conditions Temperature:(-30~+80)°C
Protection Level IP55 Gasket
Apply AC2.2kV voltage between high voltage terminal and low
Insulation Intensity voltage terminal;
The leakage current is not more than 3mA within 1min.
Weight 0.95kg
5 OPERATION
5.2 PUSHBUTTONS
Stop running generator in Auto/Manual mode; Lamp test
(press at least 3 seconds); Reset alarm in stop mode;
Stop
During stopping process, press this button again to stop
generator immediately.
Manual Mode Press this key and controller enters in Manual mode.
Auto Mode Press this key and controller enters in Auto mode.
Mute/Reset Alarming sound off; If trip alarm occurs, pressing the button
Alarm at least 3 seconds can reset this alarm.
1) Screen scroll;
Up/Increase
2) Up cursor and increase value in setting menu.
1) Screen scroll;
Down/Decrease
2) Down cursor and decrease value in setting menu.
1) Screen scroll;
Left
2) Left move cursor in setting menu.
1) Screen scroll;
Right
2) Right move cursor in setting menu.
WARNING: Default password is 00318, user can change it in case of others change the
advanced parameters setting. Please clearly remember the password after changing. If you forget
it, please contact Smartgen services and send all information in the controller page of “ABOUT” to
us.
Main screen show pages; use to scroll the pages and to scroll the screen.
★Main Screen, including as below,
Gen: voltage, frequency, current, active power, reactive power
Bus: voltage, frequency
Engine: speed, temperature, oil pressure
Some status
★Status, including as below,
Remark:
P stands for active power
Q stands for inactive power
Note:
1. Input active power, generator send active power to load.
2. Output active power, load supply electricity to generator.
3. Input reactive power, generator send reactive power to load.
4. Output reactive power, load send reactive power to generator.
★Bus, including as below,
Phase voltage, line voltage, frequency, phase sequence
★SNYC, including as below,
Volt difference, freq difference, angle difference, active power percentage, target active power
percentage, reactive power percentage, target reactive power percentage, GOV percentage, AVR
percentage and MSC status
★Alarm:
NOTE: For ECU alarms and shutdown alarms, if the alarm information is displayed, check
engine according to it, otherwise, please check the generator manual according to SPN alarm
code.
★Event log
Make records about all start/stop events (shutdown alarm, trip and stop alarm, manual /auto start
or stop) and the real time when alarm occurs.
★Others, including,
Time and Date, maintenance due, input/output ports status.
★About, including,
Issue time of software and hardware version, product PD number.
5.3.2 USER MENU AND PARAMETERS SETTING MENU
Auto mode is selected by pressing the button; a LED besides the button will illuminate to
confirm the operation.
Automatic Start Sequence:
1. When “Remote Start” is active, “Start Delay” timer is initiated;
2. “Start Delay” countdown will be displayed on LCD;
3. When start delay is over, preheat relay energizes (if configured), “preheat delay XX s”
information will be displayed on LCD;
4. After the above delay, the Fuel Relay (if configured) is energized, and then one second later,
the Start Relay is engaged. The engine is cranked for a pre-set time. If the engine fails to fire
during this cranking attempt then the fuel relay and start relay are disengaged for the pre-set
rest period; “crank rest time” begins and wait for the next crank attempt.
5. Should this start sequence continue beyond the set number of attempts, the start sequence
will be terminated, the first line of LCD display will be highlighted with black and Fail to Start
fault will be displayed.
6. In case of successful crank attempt, the “Safety On” timer is activated, allowing Low Oil
Pressure, High Temperature, Under speed and Charge Alternator Failure inputs to stabilise
without triggering the fault. As soon as this delay is over, “start idle” delay is initiated (if
configured).
7. During “start idle” delay, under speed, under frequency, under voltage alarms are inhibited.
When this delay is over, “warming up” delay is initiated (if configured).
8. In the case of a single generator system, after the “warming up” delay, if generator status is
normal, its indicator will be illuminated. If generator voltage and frequency have reached
on-load requirements, then the generator close relay will be energized; genset will take load;
generator power indicator will illuminate and generator will enter into Normal Running status.
If voltage or frequency is abnormal, the controller will initiate shutdown alarm (alarm
information will be displayed on LCD).
9. In case of running in parallel, after the warming up delay:
a) If bus has no voltage, then the controller will send a closing signal to other waiting parallel
gensets and generator close relay will activate, this prevents other sets in the system from
attempting to close their own breakers at the same time.
b) If bus has voltage or other gensets are already closed, the controller will adjust speed and
voltage through GOV and AVR to synchronize the gensets to the bus; when synchronism
requirements has been achieved, breaker close signal will be initiated and the genset will be
paralleled with the bus. Once they are paralleled, the controller will control the generator to
gradually accelerate and share load with other paralleled gensets.
Note: When started via “Remote Start (off Load)” input, same procedures as above but
generator close relay deactivated, moreover, genset off load. When started via “Remote Start
(Demand)” input,the genset will start, synchronization, parallel and load sharing automatically
according to the pre-set priority order.
Automatic Stop Sequence,
1) When the “Remote Start” signal is removed, the Stop Delay is initiated.
2) Once this “stop delay” has expired, the module will ramp the load from the generator to
remaining set. The Generator Breaker will open and the “Cooling Delay” is then initiated.
Should the Remote Start signal be re-activated during the cooling down period, the set will
return parallel status. Once the “Cooling Delay” expires, the “Stop Idle” delay is initiated.
3) During “Stop Idle” Delay (if configured), idle relay is energized.
4) “ETS Solenoid Hold” begins, ETS relay is energized while fuel relay is de-energized, complete
stop is detected automatically.
5) "Fail to Stop Delay" begins, complete stop is detected automatically.
6) When generator is stop completely, “After stop” delay will be initiated. Otherwise, fail to stop
alarm is initiated and the corresponding alarm information is displayed on LCD. ( If generator
is stop successfully after “fail to stop” alarm has initiated, “After stop” delay will be initiated and
the alarm will be removed)
7) Generator is placed into its standby mode after its “After stop” delay.
1. Manual mode is selected by pressing the button; a LED besides the button will illuminate
to confirm the operation; then press button to start the gen-set; can detect crank
disconnect condition and generator accelerates to high-speed running automatically. With
high temperature, low oil pressure, over speed and abnormal voltage during generator
running, controller can protect genset to stop quickly (please refer to No.3~9 of Automatic
Start Sequence for detail procedures).
2. MANUAL STOP: Press can shuts down the running generators. (Please refer to
No.2~7 of Automatic Start Sequence for detail procedures).
NOTE: In “manual mode”, the procedures of ATS please refer to Switch Control Procedure of
generator in this manual.
Closing Operation:During genset normal running, press if generator voltage and frequency
Opening operation:Press ,
1) In case of single unit running, the controller sends open breaker signal.
2) During parallel operation, if button is pressed, first of all, the controller will transfer load
to other generators, and only then send an opening signal.
5.6.2 AUTOMATIC CONTROL PROCEDURE
When controller is in auto mode, the switch control procedure is automatic control procedure.
Note: The auxiliary close input should be configured necessarily and make sure the
connection is correct.
6 PROTECTIONS
No Type Description
When the controller detects that the breaker close or open failure
19 Switch Fail Warn occurs, and the action select “Warn”, it will initiate a warning
alarm.
Temperature Sensor When the controller detects that the temperature sensor is open
20
Open Circuit circuit and the action select “Warn”, it will initiate a warning alarm.
When the controller detects that engine temperature has
21 High Temperature
exceeded the pre-set value, it will initiate a warning alarm.
When the controller detects that engine temperature has fallen
22 Low Temperature
below the pre-set value, it will initiate a warning alarm.
Oil Pressure Open When the controller detects that the oil pressure sensor is open
23
Circuit circuit and the action select “Warn”, it will initiate a warning alarm.
When the controller detects that the oil pressure has fallen below
24 Low Oil Pressure
the pre-set value, it will initiate a warning alarm.
Level Sensor Open When the controller detects that the level sensor is open circuit
25
Circuit and the action select “Warn”, it will initiate a warning alarm.
When the controller detects that the fuel level has fallen below the
26 Low Fuel Level
pre-set value, it will initiate a warning alarm.
Flexible Sensor 1 When the controller detects that the flexible sensor 1 is open
27
Open Circuit circuit and the action select “Warn”, it will initiate a warning alarm.
Flexible Sensor 1 When the controller detects that the sensor 1 value has exceeded
28
High the pre-set value, it will initiate a warning alarm.
Flexible Sensor 1 When the controller detects that the sensor 1 value has fallen
29
Low below the pre-set value, it will initiate a warning alarm.
Flexible Sensor 2 When the controller detects that the flexible sensor 2 is open
30
Open Circuit circuit and the action select “Warn”, it will initiate a warning alarm.
Flexible Sensor 2 When the controller detects that the sensor 2 value has exceeded
31
High the pre-set value, it will initiate a warning alarm.
Flexible Sensor 2 When the controller detects that the sensor 2 value has fallen
32
Low below the pre-set value, it will initiate a warning alarm.
When digit input port is set as warning and the alarm is active, it
33 Digital Input
will initiate a warning alarm.
If earth fault detection is enabled, when the controller detects that
34 Earth Fault the earth fault current has exceeded the pre-set value and the
action select “Warn”, it will initiate a warning alarm.
When the controller detects the imbalance current has exceeded
Negative Sequence
35 the pre-set value and the action select “Warn” it will initiate a
Current
warning alarm.
When the controller does not detect synchronization signal within
36 Fail to sync
the pre-set synchronization time, it will initiate a warning alarm.
When the controller detects fewer modules on the MSC link than
the minimum number configured in the unit, it will initiate a warning
alarm. There are 2 possible reasons: a) Communication line
37 MSC Too Few Sets
between the controllers disconnects, which interrupts
communication.
b) Other parallel gen-sets controllers have not been powered on.
When the controller detects that the genset negative reactive
38 Loss of Excitation power has exceeded the pre-set value, it will initiate a warning
alarm.
No Type Description
When the controller detects that the oil pressure sensor is open
Oil Pressure Open
18 circuit and the action select “Shutdown”, it will initiate a shutdown
Circuit
alarm.
When the controller detects that the oil pressure has fallen below
19 Low Oil Pressure
the pre-set value, it will initiate a shutdown alarm.
Level Sensor Open When the controller detects that the level sensor is open circuit
20
Circuit and the action select “Shutdown”, it will initiate a shutdown alarm.
When the controller detects that the flexible sensor 1 is open
Flexible Sensor 1
21 circuit and the action select “Shutdown”, it will initiate a shutdown
Open Circuit
alarm.
Flexible Sensor 1 When the controller detects that the sensor 1 value has exceeded
22
High the pre-set value, it will initiate a shutdown alarm.
Flexible Sensor 1 When the controller detects that the sensor 1 value has fallen
23
Low below the pre-set value, it will initiate a shutdown alarm.
When the controller detects that the flexible sensor 2 is open
Flexible Sensor 2
24 circuit and the action select “Shutdown”, it will initiate a shutdown
Open Circuit
alarm.
Flexible Sensor 2 When the controller detects that the sensor 2 value has exceeded
25
High the pre-set value, it will initiate a shutdown alarm.
Flexible Sensor 2 When the controller detects that the sensor 2 value has fallen
26
Low below the pre-set value, it will initiate a shutdown alarm.
When digit input port is set as shutdown and the alarm is active, it
27 Digital Input
will initiate a shutdown alarm.
If earth fault detection is enabled, when the controller detects that
28 Earth Fault the earth fault current has exceeded the pre-set value and the
action select “Shutdown”, it will initiate a shutdown alarm.
When the controller detects the imbalance current has exceeded
Negative Sequence
29 the pre-set value and the action select “Shutdown” it will initiate a
Current
shutdown alarm.
When the controller detects fewer modules on the MSC link than
the minimum number configured in the unit, it will initiate a
shutdown alarm. There are 2 possible reasons: a) Communication
30 MSC Too Few Sets
line between the controllers disconnects, which interrupts
communication.
b) Other parallel gen-sets controllers have not been powered on.
When the controller detects the same ID on the MSC Bus, it will
31 MSC ID Error
initiate a shutdown alarm.
Gen Phase When the controller detects a phase rotation error, it will initiate a
32
Sequence Wrong shutdown alarm.
Bus Phase Sequence When the controller detects a bus phase rotation error, it will
33
Wrong initiate a shutdown alarm.
When the controller detects the voltage difference between
34 Bus Error
generator and bus, it will initiate a shutdown alarm.
When the controller detects that the genset negative reactive
35 Loss of Excitation power has exceeded the pre-set value, it will initiate a shutdown
alarm.
7 WIRING CONNECTION
Cable
NO. Functions Remark
Size
Magnetic Pickup
16 Connected with Speed sensor, shielding line is
Shielding 2
0.5mm recommended. (B-) has already connected with
17 MP2
speed sensor 2.
18 MP1
Details see
19 Aux. input 7 1.0mm2 Ground connected is active (B-)
form 3
20 Normally close outputs, rated 7A
2 Details see
21 Aux. output 4 1.5mm Public points of relay
Form 2
22 Normally open outputs, rated 7A
ECU CAN
23 /
COM(GND) Impedance-120Ω shielding wire is recommended,
2
24 ECU CAN H 0.5mm its single-end earthed.
25 ECU CAN L 0.5mm2
MSC CAN
26 /
COM(GND) Impedance-120Ω shielding wire is recommended,
2
27 MSC CAN H 0.5mm its single-end earthed.
28 MSC CAN L 0.5mm2
29 GOV B(+) 0.5mm2 Shielding line is recommended. Shielding layer
30 GOV A(-) 0.5mm2 connect to earth at GOV end.
31 AVR B(+) 0.5mm2 Shielding line is recommended. Shielding layer
32 AVR A(-) 0.5mm2 connect to earth at AVR end.
33 RS485 COM(GND) /
Impedance-120Ω shielding wire is recommended,
34 RS485- 0.5mm2
its single-end earthed.
35 RS485+ 0.5mm2
36 2.5mm2 Normally close outputs, rated 7A
37 Aux. output 5 2.5mm2 Normally open outputs, rated 7A
Details see
38 2.5mm2 Public points of relay
form 2
39 2.5mm2 Normally open outputs, rated 7A
Aux. output 6
40 2.5mm2 Public points of relay
Bus A-phase voltage Connected to A-phase of bus (2A fuse is
41 1.0mm2
sensing input recommended)
Bus B-phase voltage Connected to B-phase of bus (2A fuse is
42 1.0mm2
sensing input recommended)
Bus C-phase voltage Connected to C-phase of bus (2A fuse is
43 1.0mm2
sensing input recommended)
44 Bus N-wire input 1.0mm2 Connected to N-wire of bus
Gen-set A-phase Connected to A-phase of gen-set (2A fuse is
45 1.0mm2
voltage sensing input recommended)
Gen-set B-phase Connected to B-phase of gen-set (2A fuse is
46 1.0mm2
voltage sensing input recommended)
Gen-set C-phase Connected to C-phase of gen-set (2A fuse is
47 1.0mm2
voltage sensing input recommended)
Gen-set N-wire
48 1.0mm2 Connected to N-wire of gen-set
input
Cable
NO. Functions Remark
Size
CT A-phase sensing Outside connected to secondary coil of current
49 1.5mm2
input transformer(rated 5A)
CT B-phase sensing Outside connected to secondary coil of current
50 1.5mm2
input transformer(rated 5A)
CT C-phase sensing Outside connected to secondary coil of current
51 1.5mm2
input transformer(rated 5A)
52 CT COM 1.5mm2 See following installation instruction
56 Aux. sensor 1 1.0mm2 Connect to temperature, oil
57 Aux. sensor 2 1.0mm2 pressure or fuel level sensors.
Details see form
58 Oil pressure 1.0mm2 Connect to oil pressure sensor.
4
59 Engine Temp. 1.0mm2 Connect to temperature Sensor.
60 Fuel level 1.0mm2 Connect to fuel level sensor.
A public terminal of sensor, (B-) has already
61 Sensor COM /
connected internal.
NOTE: USB ports in controller rear panel are configurable parameter ports, user can directly
program controller via PC.
NOTE: Please refer to the Modules Comparison in this manual for more products’ functions.
Timer Setting
Time from mains abnormal or remote
1 Start Delay (0~3600)s 5
start signal is active to start genset.
Time from mains normal or remote start
2 Stop Delay (0~3600)s 30
signal is inactive to stop genset.
Time of pre-powering heat plug before
3 Preheat Delay (0~3600)s 0
starter is powered up.
4 Cranking Time (3~60)s 8 Time of starter power on
The waiting time before second power
5 Crank Rest Time (3~60)s 10
up when engine start fail.
Alarms for low oil pressure, high
temperature, under speed, under
6 Safety On Delay (0-3600)s 10
frequency /voltage, charge fail are
inactive.
Idle running time of genset when
7 Start Idle Time (0~3600)s 10
starting.
Warming up time between genset switch
8 Warming Up Time (0~3600)s 30
on and high speed running.
Radiating time before genset stop, after
9 Cooling Time (0~3600)s 60
it unloads.
10 Stop Idle Time (0~3600)s 10 Idle running time when genset stop.
Stop electromagnet’s power on time
11 ETS Solenoid Hold (0~3600)s 20
when genset is stopping.
Time between over of genset idle delay
and stopped when “ETS time” is set as
0;
12 Fail to Stop Delay (0~3600)s 0
Time between over of ETS hold delay
and stopped when “ETS Hold output
time” is not 0.
Time between genset stopped and
13 After Stop Time (0~3600)s 0
standby
Engine Setting
Default: Conventional Engine(not
J1939)
1 Engine Type (0~39) 0
When connected to J1939 engine,
choose the corresponding type.
2 Flywheel Teeth (10~300) 118 Tooth number of the engine, for judging
T = t / ((IA/IT)-1)2
T:Overcurrent delay (second)
t:Timing multiplier ratio
IA:Current max. load current(L1/L2/L3)
IT:Overcurrent setting value
Example:
t = 36
IA = 550A
IT =500A
Conclusion: T = 3600s(1hour)
threshold.
23 Oil Pre-supply Output Action from “crank on” to “safety on”.
Output in start period. If there is no generator frequency
24 Generator Excite
during hi-speed running, output for 2 seconds again.
25 Pre-Lubricate Actions in period of pre-heating to safety run.
26 Remote Control Output This port is controlled by communication (PC).
27 Reserved
28 Reserved
29 Close Gen Output Control generator to take load.
30 Open Gen Output Control generator to off load.
31 Reserved
32 Reserved
33 Start Relay
Action when genset is starting and disconnect when stop
34 Fuel Relay
is completed.
Used for engine which has idles. Close before starting and
35 Idle Control open in warming up delay; Close during stopping idle
mode and open when stop is completed.
36 Speed Raise Relay Action in warming up delay.
Action between the period from “stop idle” to “failed to
37 Speed Drop Relay
stop”.
Used for engines with ETS electromagnet. Close when
38 Energize to Stop stop idle is over and open when pre-set “ETS delay” is
over.
Active 0.1s when controller enter into stop idle, used for
39 Speed Drop Pulse
control part of ECU dropping to idle speed.
40 ECU Stop Used for ECU engine and control its stop.
41 ECU Power Supply Used for ECU engine and control its power.
Active 0.1s when controller enter into warming up delay;
42 Speed Raise Pulse
used for control part of ECU raising to normal speed.
43 Crank Success Close when detects a successful start signal.
44 Generator OK Action when generator is normal.
Generator Load Action in period of generator ok to hi-speed cooling.
45
Available
46 Reserved
47 Synchronizing Action when controller is synchronizing.
Action when genset common warning, common
48 Common Alarm
shutdown, common trips alarm.
49 Common Trip and Stop Action when common trip and stop alarm.
50 Common Shutdown Action when common shutdown alarm.
51 Common Trip Action when common trips alarm.
52 Common Warn Action when common warning alarm.
53 Reserved
54 Battery Over Voltage Action when battery’s over voltage warning alarm.
55 Battery Under Voltage Action when battery’s low voltage warning alarm.
Charge Alternator Action when charge fail warning alarms.
56
Failure
57 Reserved
58 Reserved
59 Reserved
60 ECU Warning Indicate ECU sends a warning signal.
61 ECU Shutdown Indicate ECU sends a shutdown signal.
62 ECU Com Fail Indicate controller not communicates with ECU.
63 PWM Voltage Raise When output type of AVR set as “Relay output”, controller
PWM Voltage Drop adjust voltage and reactive power via “Sync Raise Volt”
64
and “Sync Drop Volt”
65 PWM Speed Raise When output type of GOV set as “Relay output”, controller
adjust speed and power via “Sync Raise Speed” and
66 PWM Speed Drop
“Sync Drop Speed”
67 Reserved
68 Reserved
69 Digital Input 1 Active Action when input port 1 is active
70 Digital Input 2 Active Action when input port 2 is active
71 Digital Input 3 Active Action when input port 3 is active
72 Digital Input 4 Active Action when input port 4 is active
73 Digital Input 5 Active Action when input port 5 is active
74 Digital Input 6 Active Action when input port 6 is active
75 Digital Input 7 Active Action when input port 7 is active
76~98 Reserved
99 Emergency Stop Action when emergency stop alarm.
100 Fail To Start Action when failed start alarm.
101 Fail To Stop Action when failed stop alarm.
102 Under Speed Warn Action when under speed alarm.
103 Under Speed Shutdown Action when under speed shuts down.
104 Over Speed Warn Action when over speed warn.
105 Over Speed Shutdown Action when over speed shutdown alarm.
106 Reserved
107 Reserved
108 Reserved
109 Gen Over Freq. Warn Action when generator over frequency warning.
110 Gen over Freq. Shut Action when generator over frequency shutdown alarm.
111 Gen Over Volt Warn Action when generator over voltage warning.
112 Gen Over Volt Shut Action when generator over voltage shutdown.
113 Gen Under Freq. Warn Action when generator low frequency warning.
114 Gen Under Freq. Shut Action when generator low frequency shutdown.
115 Gen Under Volt. Warn Action when generator low voltage warning.
116 Gen Under Volt. Shut Action when generator low voltage shutdown.
117 Gen Loss of Phase Action when generator loss phase.
Gen Phase Sequence Action when generator reverse phase.
118
Wrong
119 Reserved
Action when controller detects generator have over
120 Over Power
power.
121 Reserved
Close when probably condition output S3 is active /inactive: close when active (disconnect when
inactive);
When input port 1 active or input port 2 active, if input port 3 is active, Defined combination output
is outputting; If input port 3 inactive, Defined combination output is not outputting;
When input port 1 inactive and input port 2 inactive, whatever input port 3 is active or not, Defined
combination output is not outputting.
41 NEL Manual Recon Details of function description please see the following.
Power management mode will be displayed on the LCD
when the input is active. In this mode, the controller will
control genset synchronize, power sharing, scheduled
42 Power Manager Mode
start, scheduled stop, generator closed, generator opened
but genset start or stop.
Details of function description please see the following.
The genset will output constant power when the input is
43 Mains Parallel Mode
active.
It is the highest priority when the input is active. Used for
44 First Priority
main/standby genset selection.
45 Reserved
46 Reserved
47 Alternative Config1 Users can set different parameters to make it easy to
48 Alternative Config2 select current configuration via input port.
49 Alternative Config3
50 Reserved
NOTE:
a. There are 3 conditions to make starter disconnected with engine, that is, speed sensor,
generator frequency and engine oil pressure. They all can be used separately. We
recommend that engine oil pressure should be using with speed sensor and generator
frequency together, in order to make the starter motor is separated with engine immediately
and can check crank disconnect exactly.
b. Speed sensor is the magnetic equipment which be installed in starter for detecting flywheel
teeth.
c. When set as speed sensor, must ensure that the number of flywheel teeth is as same as
setting, otherwise, “over speed stop” or “under speed stop” may be caused.
d. If genset without speed sensor, please don’t select corresponding items, otherwise, “start fail”
or “loss speed signal” maybe caused.
e. If genset without oil pressure sensor, please don’t select corresponding items.
f. If not select generator frequency in crank disconnect setting, controller will not collect and
display the relative power quantity (can be used in water pump set); if not select speed sensor
in crank disconnect setting, the rotating speed displayed in controller is calculated by
generator frequency and number of poles.
9 PARAMETERS SETTING
CAUTION: Please change the controller parameters when generator is in standby mode
only (e. g. Start conditions selection, configurable input, configurable output, various delay),
otherwise, alarming to stop and other abnormal conditions may happen.
NOTE: Maximum set value must over minimum set value in case that the condition of too
high as well as too low will happen.
NOTE: When setting the warning alarm, please set the correct return value; otherwise,
maybe there is abnormal alarm. When setting the maximum value, the return value must less
than setting; when setting the minimum value, the return value must over setting.
NOTE: Please set the generator frequency value as low as possible when cranking, in
order to make the starter be separated quickly as soon as crank disconnect.
NOTE: Configurable input could not be set as same items; otherwise, there are abnormal
functions. However, the configurable output can be set as same items.
10 SENSORS SETTING
10.1 When reselect sensors, the sensor curve will be transferred into the standard value.
For example, if temperature sensor is SGX (120°C resistor type), its sensor curve is
SGX (120°C resistor type); if select the SGD (120°C resistor type), the temperature
sensor curve is SGD curve.
10.2 When there is difference between standard sensor curves and using sensor, user can
adjust it in “curve type”.
10.3 When input the sensor curve, X value (resistor) must be input from small to large,
otherwise, mistake occurs.
10.4 If select sensor type as “None”, sensor curve is not working.
10.5 If corresponding sensor has alarm switch only, user must set this sensor as “None”,
otherwise, maybe there is shutdown or warning.
10.6 The headmost or backmost values in the vertical coordinates can be set as same as
below,
11 COMMISSIONING
4) During manual parallel, perform impact load test and damp load test to check if there is power
oscillation.
12 TYPICAL APPLICATION
HGM9810 typical application diagram
Note: Fuse F1:min. 2A; max. 20A. Fuse F2:max. 32A. Users should select suitable
fuse depend on practical application.
3 Phase 3 Wire
2 Phase 3 Wire
Note: Mains parallel function for HGM9810 controller can be selected via configurable
input port. In mains parallel mode, generator will run in parallel with mains and it will only be
able to output a fixed amount of power. (Set load mode as Gen control mode).
14 LOAD SHEDDING
Manual Trip
If NEL manual trip input is active (earthed failing edge is active), NEL1 will trip without delay; If
NEL manual trip input is active again, NEL2 will trip; If NEL manual trip input is active the third
time, NEL3 will trip. During this process, the controller do not detect if the genset power has
exceed the NEL trip value or not.
If NEL manual reconnection input is active (earthed failing edge is active), NEL3 will reconnect
without delay; If NEL manual reconnection input is active again, NEL2 will reconnect; If NEL
manual reconnection input is active the third time, NEL1 will reconnect. During this process, the
controller detects the genset power: if the genset power has fallen below the NEL reconnection
value, then the input is active; if it doesn’t, the input is deactivated.
Note: When auto trip and auto reconnection are enabled, manual trip is still active.
15 INSTALLATION
Controller is panel built-in design; it is fixed by clips when installed. The controller’s overall
dimensions and cutout dimensions for panel, please refers to as following,
transformer and input voltage must correct. Otherwise, the current of collecting and active power
maybe not correct.
NOTE: ICOM port must be connected to negative pole of battery.
WARNING! When there is load current, transformer’s secondary side prohibit open circuit.
5) Withstand Voltage Test
CAUTION! When controller had been installed in control panel, if need the high voltage test,
please disconnect controller’s all terminal connections, in order to prevent high voltage into
controller and damage it.
16.14 PERKINS
It is suitable for ADEM3/ ADEM4 engine control module. Engine type is 2306, 2506, 1106, and
2806.
Terminals of controller Connector Remark
Fuel relay output 1,10,15,33,34
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller’s terminal
only)
CAN(H) 31 Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
CAN(L) 32 Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
Engine type: Perkins
16.15 SCANIA
It is suitable for S6 engine control module. Engine type is DC9, DC12, and DC16.
Terminals of controller B1 connector Remark
Fuel relay output 3
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller’s terminal
only)
CAN(H) 9 Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
CAN(L) 10 Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
Engine type: Scania
16.18 VOLVO-EMS2
Volvo Engine types are TAD734, TAD940, TAD941, TAD1640, TAD1641, and TAD1642.
Terminals of controller Engine’s CAN port Remark
ECU stop
programmable output 1 6
Configurable output 1 “ECU stop”
ECU power
Programmable output 2 5
Configurable output 2 “ECU power”
3 Negative power
4 Positive power
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller’s terminal
only)
CAN(H) 1(Hi) Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
CAN(L) 2(Lo) Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
Engine type: Volvo-EMS2
NOTE: When this engine type is selected, preheating time should be set to at least 3 seconds.
16.19 YUCHAI
It is suitable for BOSCH common rail pump engine.
Terminals of controller Engine 42 pins port Remark
Fuel relay output 1.40 Connect to engine ignition lock
Start relay output - Connect to starter coil directly
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect with controller’s this terminal
only)
CAN(H) 1.35 Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
CAN(L) 1.34 Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
16.20 WEICHAI
It is suitable for Weichai BOSCH common rail pump engine.
Terminals of controller Engine port Remark
Fuel relay output 1.40 Connect to engine ignition lock
Start relay output 1.61
CAN communication shielding
CAN GND - line(connect to the controller at this end
only)
CAN(H) 1.35 Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
CAN(L) 1.34 Using impedance 120Ω connecting line
Engine type: GTSC1
NOTE: If there is any question of connection between controller and ECU communication,
please feel free to contact Smartgen’s service.
17 USB
Users can set the controller’s parameters and monitor the controller’s status via the test software
which provided by Smatgen company. The connection way between PC and controller as
following:
18 FAULT FINDING