• 1605 Akbar dies and Jahangir ascends to the throne • 1611 Jahangir marries Nur Jahan • 1615 Ambassador of King James came to get trade sanctions • 1622 Health decline of Jahangir • 1627 Jahangir’s death • 1627-1658 Shah Jahan's rule • 1630 Khan Jahan Lodhi revolts and dies • 1631 Mumtaz Mahal's death • 1636 Shah Jahan conquered Ahmednagar, Golconda and Bijapur • 1653-1657 Aurangzeb introduced many reforms in the Deccan • 1653 Shah Jahan's attempts to reconquer Kandahar failed • 1658 War of Succession • 1658-66 Shah Jahan was imprisoned in Agra Fort • 1659 Aurangzeb ascended to the throne • 1666 Shah Jahan’s death • 1739 Nadir Shah took away the Peacock throne
Ch#8: Aurangzeb
• 1658-1707 Aurangzeb’s rule
• 1679 Jizya was re-imposed on Hindus • 1668 Charles 2 got the island of Bombay • 1688 British vacated their factories in subcontinent • 1690 British returned to subcontinent • 1691 Job Charnock laid foundations of Fort William • 1682-1707 Deccan Wars • 1686 Aurangzeb conquered Bijapur • 1687 Aurangzeb conquered Golconda • 1659 Ruler of Bijapur conflicts with Shivaji • 1666 Shivaji escapes prison • 1680 Death of Shivaji • 1687 Aurangzeb fought with the Marathas • 1707 Aurangzeb’s death
Ch#9: Decline of the Mughal Empire
• 1707- War of Succession 2
• 1707-1712 Bahadur Shah 1’s rule • 1708 Guru Govind’s death; Banda Bahadur declared as Sikh leader • 1712 War of Succession 3 • 1712-1713 Jahandar’s rule • 1713-19 Farrukhsiyar’s rule • 1715 Banda Bahadur’s death • 1719 Farrukhsiyar’s death • 1719-48 Muhammad Shah’s rule • 1722 Nizam-ul-mulk came to Delhi • 1724 Deccan ruled by Nizam-ul-mulk • 1739 Nadir Shah invaded Delhi • 1748 Ahmed Durrani’s invasion • 1748-54 Ahmad Shah’s rule • 1759-1806 Shah Alam 2’s rule • 1757 British took over Bengal • 1758 Marathas took over Lahore • 1757 Ahmad Durrani’s third invasion • 1761 Third Battle of Panipat • 1794 Madhu Rao captured Delhi • 1806-37 Akbar Shah II’s rule • 1837-57 Bahadur Shah II’s rule • 1803 British captured Delhi • 1862 Bahadur Shah II’s death
Ch#10: Legacy of the Mughals
• 1835 English replaced Persian
• 1674 Badshahi Masjid was built
Ch#11: Muslim Revival in 18th and 19th Centuries
• 1564-1624 Mujaddid Alf-e-Sani
• 1703-62 Shah Waliullah • 1786-1831 Syed Ahmed Shaheed Bareilvi • 1781-1840 Haji Sahriatullah
Ch#12: Industrial Revolution
• 1825- First Railway line was laid
Ch#13: A New Power Emerges- Europeans in South Asia
• 1756 Siraj up Daula attacked the British
• 1764 Battle of Buxar • 1762-99 Haidar Ali and Tipu Sultan • 1780 Arcot was captured by Haidar Ali • 1782 Haidar Ali’s death • 1789 British, Nizam and Marathas attacked Tipu Sultan • 1799 Tipu Sultan’s death • 1798-1805 Marquis of Wellesley • 1848-56 Lord Dalhousie • 1843 Sindh was captured by British • 1849 Punjab was captured by British • 1857 War of Independence