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Galpin of Staffordshire and Dorset
Galpin of Staffordshire and Dorset
OF
STAFFORDSHIRE & DORSET
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 3
B
4 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Penzance (supposed to mean Saint’s hill or headjand Cockpen, red hill, and
Alp or Albpen, white hill. Berg being also hill is tautological and has been added
afterwards in another language when the meaning of the old name had become
forgotten through the country being occupied by people of a different nationality.
At any rate, the addition of " berg " shows that the village stands on a hill and that
" pen " is used in the sense of hill.
The name of Galpin is now more common in France than in England, and
about the middle of last century George Gaspard Galpin was president of the
French Senate.
The earliest mention of the name occurs in Normandy, before the Conquest,
as Johannes de Galpenberg or de Monte- ` galpino at Evreux. Some years later it
is met with as Galopin and occurs repeatedly in that form in the early Norman
annals. There can be no doubt that one of that name came over to England at the
Conquest and probably all the Galpins in England are descended from that one
individual. There is no mention of the name in England before that date, nor did
any Galpin come over in more recent times, among the Huguenot immigrants, for
instance, as far as I have been able to ascertain.
About a century after the Conquest the name occurs in Staffordshire, Dorset,
and Westmorland, and a little later in the neighbourhood of London, Surrey, etc.
The most numer- ous group at an early date appears in Staffordshire, where they
continued to prosper for more than goo years until the time of the Wars of the
Roses, during which the whole family dis- appeared from that neighbourhood
without leaving a trace. Another branch a little later went to the north and the
name there took the form of Gilpin, first mentioned in the time of King john-
Richard de Gilpin of Scaleby, Cumberland, and Westmorland. What might be
considered an intermediate form, " Gelpin,” also occurs about the same date. The
author of T/ze Norman People considers that the two names are identical on
heraldic grounds, the arms being:
The two descriptions of the arms differ like the names by only a single letter.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 5
It is interesting to compare also the arms of the old Dorset family of Gollop
of Strode and Bowood (near Bridport):
The similarity of names and arms can hardly be accidental. The Galpin arms
appear to be the earliest, as having a definite meaning, being a play on the name,
while the others imitate them. The crests of Galpin and Gilpin are both a play on
the second syllable of the name, pen and pine, viz., a plume of feathers proper,
and a pine—branch, vert (or, more modern, a pineapple). Crests being of later
origin than escutcheons are not of so much significance.
A number of other names are also derived from Galpin, and when the
ingenuity that has been shown in spelling a name of six letters in nearly Ioo
different ways is considered it is remarkable that some branches of the family
have still main- tained it in its original form.
The name here is spelt Gaiperinus, Gaipinus, and Garpinus, all referring to
the said Thomas.
About seventy years later they appear in the Bridport records and must
gradually have spread over the two counties, but mostly in Dorset. Much about
the same time the name occurs in Surrey and Suffolk, so that by the year I3OO the
- descendants of probably one man had spread all over England. This is nothing
remarkable when compared with the way in which in modern times our colonial
families have multiplied and dispersed themselves over vast continents. Later on
most of these families seem to have died out or altered their names excepting in
Dorsetshire, the name becoming distinctly a Dorsetshire one. About the year 1350
the Black Death or plague carried off a large part of the population of Europe, the
mortality being estimated at two-thirds or three—fourths and even more in
England, which might account for the dis- appearance of the name in part as
entire families were wiped out, but I think the disappearance is greatly due to it
being altered out of all recognition into such names as Kilpin, Gollop,
6 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Galvin, Gape, and many others which would appear to be entirely different
names were they not often applied in several variations of this kind to the same
individual even in one document. To show how a name can become altered there
was a place in Hertfordshire in the fifteenth century called Galpyns. This appears
to be the place marked on some maps as Callipers. In an illiterate age a name that
conveyed no obvious meaning and was uncommon very easily got altered, and so
it happened that in isolated cases the name got changed, but this was not so likely
to occur when several families kept together and the name was well known. Even
recently and in London I have known the well-known name Crawford turned into
Crowsfoot among uneducated people.
Surnames were not in use in England and Scotland before the Norman
Conquest, and the earliest are found in Domesday Book, mostly derived from
Normandy. Many surnames which are “ accounted names of great antiquity "
were first assumed at the time of the Conquest. The employment of a second I
name, a custom introduced by the Normans, who themselves had not long before
adopted it, became a mark of gentle blood, and it was deemed “ a disgrace for a
gentleman to have but one single name, as the meaner sort had." It was not until
the reign of Edward II that the practice became general among the common
people.
gave names to places. It was not until the thirteenth century that family
names began to be permanent; previously they had varied according to the
Christian name of the father. The surnames of the mass of the people were
frequently changed. Many dropped the father’s surname for the name of the
occupa- tion they had chosen and became Taylors, Bakers, Smiths, etc. There can
be no doubt that in later centuries when surnames were permanently appropriated
by a family and neither changed by occupation nor at each new generation, they
were still subjected to great variations at the hands of our illiterate fore- fathers.
The causes of these variations are principally to be found in the circumstance that
the orthography of a name was considered to be of slight importance and was
often decided bythe clerk of a county parish, who exercised his own judgement as
to how the name should be spelt even when the correct name was known by the
possessor, as is shown by its return to its correct form after wandering through
many extraordinary variations.
Pen signifies Hill or Head in the Cymro-Celtic language and is common all
over Western Europe from the Apennines to the Pennine Hills. Pen, a hill in
StaEordshire. Pen-carrig, rocky hill. Pen-y-craig, the head of the rock. Pen—hill
in Somerset is tautological like Galpenéerg. Penzance, formerly Pensans, is called
the Saint’s headland from a head of St. ]ohn the Baptist (the town’s arms), but
Camden thinks it might mean the head of the sands.—·Vide Diet. af P/ace Names,
by C. Blackie. e
The author of Tlze Norman People says: “ Gilpin armorially identified with
Galpin a form of Galopin. Bernardus Galopin of Normandy, A.D. 1198, vide Mag.
Rotuli Scacc.; Nicholas Galopin of England, circa 1272, Rotuli Hundredorum;
also N. Gelopin. Hence the excellent and devoted Bernard Gilpin." References:
M.R.S. (Magn. Rotul. Scaccarii Normaniae} in the Memoirs de la Société des
ofntignaires de la Normandie, tomes 1 5-1 7; R.H. (Rotuli Hundredorum), Record
Puolications.
Arms of Galpine of Stafford and Dorset: Or, a bear, passant, sable; crest: a
plume of feathers, banded, proper.
These are probably the earliest arms borne by the family of Galpin or
Galpine.
“ As a rule all authentic coats of arms will be found regis- tered at the
College of Arms. Exceptions to this there must be for the records of the Heralds’
Oflice do not extend back to a sufficiently early date to include all ancient coats of
arms. In early mediaeval times coats of arms were undoubtedly assumed without
any ofiicial sanction, but for the last three or four centuries only those which have
originated in a grant from the College of Arms can be regarded as
authoritative/’— W. P. W. Phillimore.
31 HEN. I (1130)
A.D. 1181-1200.
ABBAYE DE TRoARN
ainsi que diverses redevances specifiées dans cet acte, revétu des Sceaux des-dites
Guillaume et Richard.
ABBAYE DE TROARN
Dzferent forms ty spe//ing token from old documents, deeds, registers, ete.
——The name is met with spelt in every conceivable fashion, sometimes in three
different ways on one page of a document all referring to one person, for instance,
Thomas V Gawpin, son of Edward Cowpen (Stoke Wake, 1610).
This family of Galpin, after being settled at Bridport for more than 300
years, entirely disappeared———died out, or migrated. After the family of John
Gappen, 1602-1609, no more Galpins are mentioned living at Bridport for 77
years, although the Registers begin in 1600. After this interval they are replaced
by another Galpin family.
The early Galpins of Bridport were not necessarily all of the same family,
although the probability is that they Were. In any case they must have been more
or less related. Accord-·
16 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
ing to the Register there was only one son living in 1609, and he probably
died in infancy, and the family disappears after that date. It seems very possible
that the John Gollop of I465 of Bowood, four miles from Bridport, was related to
or identical with the ]ohn Golope of Bridport of 1454.
IIII
AN N 1;, bur. KA'FHERINE, jomv, bur. Roismvr, bap.
28 jan. 1602. bap. 28 ]an. 20 April 3I Dec. 1609.
1603-4. 1606.
Spelling
Garpin, Galapin, Gaypin, Golopy or Golope, Gollop, Capon, Gaupin or
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 17
Galpen, Gappen.
18 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
19 Edw. II (1326).
]0hannes Galpyn of Grandston (Grundiston) and Nunewton
attends to array and muster of the Hundred of Loes in the co.
of SufI`0lk 0n Thursday next after the Feast of St. George,
24 April, IQ Edw. II.—Przr!iamenmry Wrirs, vol. ii, div. iii,
part 1, p. 746, 71.
OXFORD
17 Edw. I (1278).
Com. Oxon. temp. Edw. I (de nativis).
Relicta Gellopin unam pro eode.
(de cotariis) Nich Galopin tenet unam virgat’ eodé modo.
——R0tz¢li Hurzdrcdorum. —
(Note. A virgate was a quarter of a hide and might be 0
120 acres or more, but was not an exact measure of land.)
LINCOLN
IO Edw. II (1316). .
William Galepyn, in an action for trespass brought against
himself and many others by the Prior of St. Katherine’s,
Linc0ln.——Ca/endar q' Patent Rolls.
10 Henry III (1226), page 90. T/zamczs Gezzlpin had a plea against Robert
de Curteney 10th year of King Henry son of King John.
20 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
NORFOLK
Feet of Fines
A.D. 1220.
William Galepyn, burgess of Lenn Ep’i.
SOMERSETSHIRE
18 Edw. II (1324).
Richard Galopyn a free tenant pays rent 9;. and 2:. to the
Manor of Wroxhall, co. Somerset.-·-Calender of Patent Rolls.
NOTTINGHAM
Co1zNwALL
6 Hen. VI (1434).
Johannes Golepyn et alii tenent medietatem parvi un. f. m.
in Trevesguyt, quam Matilda le Archidiacon quondam tenuit,
et nullus eoroum tenet quartem partem un. f. m. et subsidium
inde———[nichel].—C0rn·wezl!, Hundred of T rigge.
From inquisition taken at Camelford for collecting taxes.
—-Patent R0!/.1.
WIMBORNE, Doksm
SALISBURY
4 Edw. VI (1551).
John Galpin (Capon) Bishop of Sarum demised to Edward
Duke of Somerset the Manor of Sherborne with the Castle
and Seven Manors.
1568.
St. Edmond’s, 1567-1568. New Organ. The said
_ Accowntansy answeryth for money by them beggyd towards the T
making of the organs by their names as hereafter Ffolloyth.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 25
DORCIIESTER, Donsm
g16:
16 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
1642-3, Jan. 1. John, son Barnard Capen bap.
1642-3, Jan. 6. John, son Barnard Capen bur.
1643, Ap. 22. William, son Thomas Gapen bur.
1653, Dec. 18. Ruth, dau. Barnard Galpen bap.
1656, March 29. A man child of Barnard Galpen,
still-born bur.
1661, Oct. 1 1. Barnard Galpen bur.
1662, May 30. John, son of the widow Galpen ,,
1663-4, March 24. Mary, dau. Thomas Gapen bap.
1667, Ap. 7. Mary, dau. Thomas Gapen bap.
Tablet in Church.
To Mr. William Gape, late inhabitant of the Parish of
St. Paul in Covent Garden, Westminster, bequeathed to the
poor of the Parish of All Saints {Q 5 per annum for ever.
His will proved 20 Oct. 1675.
Mary, his wife, died 16 Nov. 168 1.
Arms: Per pale, or and argent, a fess and in chief three
crosslets iitchée sable.
" Thomas Gape by Will dated Jan 2 1667-8 left { 100 to
the poor of All Saints, Dorchester, where he was b0rn."
(Note.——Galpin is entered in the Charminster Registers
(near Dorchester) as Gape.) (John Gapen or Gape, 1574, and
28 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
AMERICA
References.
Savage, James, Genealogical Dictionary of clzejirsc settlers in
New England. 4 vols. Boston, 1860-2. Vol. ii, p. 223.
Cothren, William, History of Ancient Woodoury. Water-
bury, 1854. P. 544.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 29
Daniel Galpin, son of Richard Galpin of Bridport and his wife Mary Carter
of Beaminster, went to U.S.A. about 1830 or later. Charles Galpin, his brother,
also went to U.S.A., and was killed in the Civil War. He was born IO Dec. 1813
and married, 26 jan. 1839, Charlotte, dau. of Robert Budden of Allington, Dorset.
He left children, Flora, born 18 March 1 835, and Charles Miller Galpin, born 3
Nov. 1 841, who was living in Philadelphia in 1877.
The baron’s position was connected with the tenure of land. All those who
held " in chief " (i.e., directly) of the King were alike Barone; Regis, bound to
30 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
perform a stipulated service and were members of his council. The earliest
hereditary barons were not created until the reign of Edward I and the title of Lord
was not added until 1 387.—Encycl. Britannica.
c
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 31
Walter de Gray Birch, F.S.A., etc., says: " Many of the names of persons and
places [in Domescioy Book] no doubt have been written down by the Norman
scribes incorrectly; there is a remarkable difference in spelling [in the different
copies] showing caprice and inattention which is not easily to be ‘ explained, and
it would appear that the scribes were guided by phonetics rather than strict
adherence to their original manu- script, and the correct spelling has undergone
corruption in passing through the pen of a scribe who depended upon his own
peculiar phonetic differentiation. It would almost seem as if he had written from
dictation and not from actual inspection of the material which he was condensing.
These names, in many instances, passed on in the family until they became finally
and firmly established as surnames."
STAFFORDSHIRE
From Collections for tz History cyf Stofordséire issued by the William Salt
Archaeological Society, and other sources.
A.D. 1 1 99-1 209. Golopiii and Editlz his wgfe grant to Hugh son of Peter
Giifard a virgate of land in Ackbury and half a virgate of land in Hyde.
Sciant etc. quod ego Golopimts et Editlzo uxor mea dedimus et concessimus,
et hac presenti carta nostrae confirmavimus Hugoni {ilio Petri Giifard pro
homagio et servitio suo et pro duabis marcis argenti, unam virgatam terrae in
Herkebarowe, et dimidiam virgatam terrae in Hyde, quae fuit maritagium Matiltlis
motris preeliotoze Etlitlztze, etc.
Notes
O LEEK
Kangsley
+
Dilhorn
_ O O Cheadle
°Caverswe|I
+
Croxden
I +Fu|Ford
Blore Heath O Miiwich
+++
ECCLESHALL
Drayton
Bassett
+
I Scale of Mi/es.
0 5 za
COUNTY OF STAFFORDSHIRE
34 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
attested it in any other capacity than Sheriff. For greater formality and
publicity grants of land were often made in ancient days in p/em cemitata, i.e.,
before the County Court in which the Sheriff presided. This would account for the
presence of Hugh de Leyes, the Chief Forester of the County. The other witnesses
are mostly near neighbours of the Giffards. William Bogod was the contemporary
Lord of Blyrnhill and was dead A.D. 1209 (see vol. i, p. 292, of
Collections). ]ohn, son of William, the last witness of the deed, was his son and
heir.
(Trans.: Be it known that I, Galopin, and Edith my wife give and concede
and by this our present charter have confirmed to Hugh the son of Peter Giffard,
for his homage and service and for two marks of silver, one virgate of land in
Ackbury and half a virgate of land in Hyde, which was the marriage portion of
Matilda, the mother of the said Edith.)
The size of a virgate of land varied at different periods and places, but was
generally a quarter of a hyde. A hyde was also not a fixed amount and varied
according to fertility and con- venience. It is considered to be an amount
sufficient for a family of some importance and has been placed at as much as 480
acres and even more, but it is diflicult to reduce to acres a measure so variable.
[A.D. 1220-123,0.
Harleian MSS., No. 5816, fol. 38.
Hugh Giffard sells to his brother Peter Giffard, Ackbury and half a virgate of
land in the vill of Hyde, which had been the marriage portion of Matilda, the
mother y' Edith the =wq'e m' Galepia.]
assigned to take the same in co. Stafford on the Friday after the Feast of the Holy
Trinity. 28 Edw. I (1299).
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 37
Rohert Galpyu not appearing to prosecute his writ of novel disseisin versus
Hugh sou if Adam Gamyu and Adam Gahoyu respecting a freehold in Dulverne
(Dilhorn) the suit is dis- missed. Memh. II.
called Sothewode and destroying his growing corn with oxen, cows, and
horses, to the value of ,£2O and for which he claimed {60 as damages. Some of
the defendants denied the trespass, . and Robert son of William Lonsing, for
himself and others, stated that the place called Sothewode was his common
pasture, appurtenant to his tenement, and because the said Robert de Dutton had
put up fences and sown his common pasture he and the others named had pulled
them down, as was lawful, and he appealed to a jury which is to be summoned for
three weeks from Easter. M. 60.
The defendants, with the exception of the two first named, denied the
trespass altogether and the said Richard and Richard stated that the King had sent
his writ to Ralph de Grendon to supply from each vill of the county a man on foot
to be armed and maintained by the vill for 4.0 days, and to be sent to New- castle-
upon-Tyne for the King’s war and in pursuance of this mandate the said Ralph had
caused all the men of the County between two ages named, to come before hin1 at
Stafford on the Wednesday in the week of Pentecost 1 5 Edw. II in order to select
a man from each vill, and among these he had selected from the vill of Chedle,
one named john de Bannebury and had assigned Richard the son of Richard, and
Richard de Lychwode to levy the cost of the arms and stipend of the said john
from the said vill, and for this purpose the said Abbot for the tene- ments he held
in Doggechedle had been assessed at I 5s. 6d. and refused to pay the money, in
consequence of which they had distrained him, as stated, because they could not
find any- thing else on which a distress could be levied, and they appealed to a
jury, which is to be summoned for the morrow of St. Martin. M. 49 dorm. 2
40 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Patent Rolls
Richard, son of Allan de Leghes of Whiston, and Margaret lzis ·wg’e sued
70lzn Gaéoyn gf Clzeclle for two acres of land in Kyngesley and they sued
William Galpyn of Chedle for thir- teen and a half acres of land and Richard de la
Shawe of Thorn- bury for one acre in the same vill as the right of the said
Margaret.
None of the defendants appeared and the Sherii¥ was ordered to take the
tenements into the King’s hand and summon them for the Quindene of Holy
Trinity. M. 338.
Patent Rolls
134-5-
Sir Hugh Galpyn (Calpin) at the Siege of Calais, 134.5-8, bore arms: Argent
a pale between two greyhounds, erect, sable (respecting each other, in Stowe). Sir
Robert Galpyn (Capon), Edw. III Roll, 1 327-77, bore arms: Gules, three capons
and a bordure engrailed argent.—As/zmare Roll.
.4.0. 1346. Vol. xx, new series. Vol. ii, pp. 100-101. /~/
(Containing a history of the Manor and parish of Weston under Lizard and
giving an account of Adam de Peshale, wherein it states):
Thereupon a writ dated from Porchester on the 27th May 20 Edw. III 1
346) was issued stating that " whereas we lately assigned our trusty and well-
beloved Robert de Ferrars to arrest Adam de Peshale, a common malefactor
notoriously accused of various homicides and other felonies and to bring him
dead or alive, and with power to depute others in his place to perform and execute
the same, and the said Alan having broken his attachment ‘ et legam regai nastri
dgfagiens nolait stare jari ’ we have pardoned etc. John de Ipstanes, _ William
Trumwyn, Thomas de Creswell, William Trumwyn, bastard, John Sumner? of
Whytegreve, John de Chestershire, John de Breydeshale, William Williamsmon
[Le., William,
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 45
Apparently this pardon was not considered full enough for on 7 July another
pardon was issued by the Custos, Lionel the King’s son, which using the same
words as the other pardoned the following persons for the same act, viz., John de
Ipstones, William Tromewyne, Thomas de Kerswell, John de Breydeshale, John
de Chestreshyre, John de Whytegrave, John de Norton, Thomas Chamberlein,
Ralph de Ipstones, William de Somerford, Alexander de Whytington, William de
Whytington, Adam Galpyn, and Thomas Ronsleigh.
Patent Rolls
he died, and the said Peter and William Gunston and Robert del Walle, john
de Legh, and William Trittok of Ipstones on the Sunday in the Feast of the
Pentecost of the same year at Ipstones had procured, abetted, and arranged that
the said Nicholas should commit the felony.
And the said Peter and VVilliam Gunston denied the felony and put
themselves on the County, and joan likewise, but the process was respited until
the principal had been convicted, and Peter and VVilliam prayed they might be
admitted to bail, and Peter produced as sureties Ralph Vernon, Chivaler, and
Thomas de Asshton, Chivaler, Thomas de Aston, Chivaler, and john de Stanley,
who became bound to produce the said Peter on the Quindene of St. john the
Baptist, and William Gunston was likewise admitted to bail.
A postscript states that on that day the parties appeared and john de Leghe
likewise surrendered and appealed to a jury, and as the Sheriff returned that
Nicholas the principal had been outlawed, he was ordered to summon a jury for
three weeks from Nlichaelmas, and Robert Knolles, Richard Greve, Chivaler,
john Ipstanes, Chivaler, and john Stanle became sureties to produce the
defendants at that date and likewise for their good behaviour towards the said
Yann, and William Gunston was committed to the Nlarshalsea in the custody of
Robert Bracy and afterwards john de Ipstanes, Chivaler, Peter de Leghe, john de
Leghe, William de Rygway, and Thomas de Howe became sureties for him and
for his good behaviour towards foam under a penalty of {100.
And the process was continued till the Quindene of Hillary, when the
defendants appeared and joan being solemnly called up to the fourth day did not
appear, they were therefore quit of her appeal but had to answer for the felony to
the King. And they pleaded not guilty and appealed to a jury, which was to be
summoned for a month of Easter and they were released on bail, and Robert
Knolles, Chivaler, john de Ipstones, Chivaler, Robert de Swynhiton (Swynnerton),
Chivaler, and Robert de Hyde became sureties for Peter de Leghe and john de
Leghe, and john de Ipstones, Chivaler, and Robert de Swynhiton, Chivaler, Robert
Hyde, and Peter Leghe became sureties for William de Gunston: on the above day
the defendants appeared and the process was moved by a writ of nisi prius to be
heard at Stafford by the justices of assize
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 49
6 Ric. II (1382).
Pardon to Nicholas de Whelok for the death of _`}’ohn
Ga@yn, killed on Thursday before the translation of Thomas the
Martyr, 4. Ric. lI.———Calendar q' Patent Rolls.
7 Ric. II (1383).
Extracts from the Plea Rolls. Salt, vol. xiii, p. 76. De Banco.
Easter, 7 Ric. II.
Richard, son of Richard de Mulewych, and Matilda his node, who was said
to be of full age, sued Ralph Galpyn fora messuage, sixty acres of land, and six
acres of meadow in Kyngesley, which they claimed as the right of Matilda. Ralph
did not appear and the Sheriff was ordered to take the tenements into the King’s
hand and to summon him for the Octaves of St. Michael.
A postscript states that on that date the Sheriff returned that the writ reached
him too late and he was ordered as before, and to summon the said Ra@h for the
Octaves of St. Hilary.
M- ;szs~
De Banco p. 194.
Mich., 9 Ric. II (1385).
of land, and six acres of meadow in Kyngesley which the said Matilda had
disseized to him. when she was under age.
Raloh stated that Matilda when she was " sola " was in his seisin and had
released and quit·claimed to him and to his heirs and assigns all her right to the
tenements in question by
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 51
the name of all lands and tenements which formerly belonged to William
Galoyn the faihcr of Matilda, within the fee of Kyngesley, and he produced the
deed which was dated from Kyngesley on the Sunday after the Feast of St. Peter
ad Vincula, 1 Ric. II (1377).
The plaintiff denied the deed was the act of Matilda, and appealed to the jury
and to the witnesses of it who were john Gahyn, Richard de Thornbury, Adam de
Homresley (Ham- mersley), ]ohn Bate, and Simon the Clerk.
The Sheriff was therefore ordered to summon a jury and the witnesses for
the Quindene of Easter. M. 484.
A.1>. 1388.-
Before the murder of Richard II his adherents and sup- porters were seized
and imprisoned.
Ralph Galpyn was attached at the suit of Thomas Beke, Chivaler, for waste
and destruction in houses, gardens, etc., which Thomas had demised to him for a
term of years, and Thomas stated that on the Monday before the Feast of St.
Michael, 44 Edw. III, 1770 he had demised to the said Ralph at Dilrun (Dilhorn)
two messuages, two carucates of land, and ten acres of wood in Dilrun and
Chedele to be held by him for the following six years, and that Ralph had wasted
the tenements by digging and selling marl and clay from two acres of the value of
40s. and by pulling down a hall and selling the timber for ten marks and by
pulling down two chambers each worth A40, a kitchen and a stable each worth
40:., and by cutting down and selling from the woods forty oaks each worth 41.,
sixty ash trees each worth gs., and by cutting down in the gardens one hundred
cornules each worth Sd., twenty pear trees each worth 41., and twenty apple trees
each worth 6s., and for which he claimed £2OO as damages.
52 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 53
the wife of Stephen del Wode, and her issue, and failing such issue to Alice,
the wife of Rezév/z Gez@>yn, and her issue and failing such to Matilda, the wife
of John Savage, and her heirs for ever.
in any form of spelling, and this branch of the family was only contmued by
one or more who moved to Dorset.
[map]
Melcombe Hornsey, near Woolland and Ibberton. Hutchins says: " The
Bassets of Drayton, co. Stafford, had anciently a concern here.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 57
39 Edw. 1]]. Ralph Basset, Lord of Drayton, had granted to john Brunning
and his heirs the Manor of Upmelcombe and the advowson of Melcombe with
rents and services, etc.
The defendants did not appear and the Sheriff was ordered as in the last suit
(Lo., to arrest and produce them on the Quindene of St. Nlichael). ZW. 475 dorso.
Milton Abbas
16 Hen. VIII (1524-5). P.R.O. A
john Galpyn goods vjli iijs
Willyam Galpyn ,, iijli xviiid
john Galpyn ,, xxs iiijd
58 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Ibberton
16 Hen. VIII (1524-5). P.R.O.
William Galpyn goods vjh iijs
Nycholas Galpyn ,, xxs iiijd
Woolland
IS 93- _
Agnes Gawpen in goods
Henry Gawpen ,,
William Gawpen ,,
1609-10. 7 James I. I
Mapleton (Mabelton)
62 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Pembridg
Thomas Galpyn a bowe and sheaf of arrows.
, Thornhill
]ohn Galpyn a bowe and shif¥e of Arrows.
WILLS
CONSISTORY COURT
A1>.c1~11>EAcoN1>.Y COURT
SOMERSET House
I Doizsiztr ADMINISTRATIONS
Somerset und Dorset Notes and Queries
THORNHILL, DORSET
IB12RToN.
THo1zN1—11LL.
I 5 44- _
Henry VVhite of Upcerne and F airlee (near Woolland) who
died at the Siege of Boulogne, 154.4.
Married Agnes, daughter of Richard Galpin (Capelyn).—
Hutchins’ Hist., vol. iv, p. 154.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 71
6 Edw. VI (1552).
Henry Galpin of Woolland and Ibberton, born A.D. 1 SI 1, left sons John
Galpin, born 1536; Henry of Woolland and Ibberton; and William of Woolland
and Ibberton.
Henry Galpin of Woolland left children Henry, John, and Nathaniel. Henry
and John were both in the Church and left descendants. William Galpin of
Woolland—Ibberton had a son John who married Agnes Sprackling of Toller
Magna in 1 63 3, where he settled and left numerous descendants.
Surr IN CHANcERY
1591.
Henry Gezwpin of Woolland, Dorset, aged 80, and 70hn
72 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
1667.
Galpine, John, of Ibberton, Dorset, Yeoman, had a wife
Sarah, a son John (who had a wife Mary), a son Robert (who
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 73
had a son Robert the younger), a married daughter who died before the Will
was made. Will dated 31 Jan. 1663.
Witnesses: William Sutton, ——-— Paul, Robert Rogers.
1680.
Gaulpin, Maria (Mary Galpin) of Litchet Minster, Dorset, had a son John
and a daughter Sarah, both minors at the date of this Will. She also had a relation
named Barbara Gaulpin. Mary Galpin possessed lands at Litchett Minster,
Litchell Matravers, and Sturminster Marshall. Will dated 1 3 Jan.
1679.
I Witnesses: Charles Cherry, Katherine Keat.
1680.
Gaulpin, Johannes, of Litchett Minster, had a Wife Mary and a relation
Robert Galpin and no son at the date of making his VVill, but made provision in
his Will in case there should be any. Will dated I5 Feb. 1676.
Witnesses: Joseph Gifford, John Moore, John Palma.
1631-2, Jan 1. James, son John Galpin, vicar, and Edith bap.
1 633, Feb. 9. Thomas, son John Galpin, vicar, and Edith bap.
1 635, Aug. 2. Henry, son John Galpin, vicar, and Edith bap.
. 1635, Aug. 3. Henry, son John Galpin, vicar, and Edith bur.
1 636, Dec. 26. Nathaniel, son John Galpin,vicar,and Edith bap.
1 639, Mar. 28. Henry,son John Galpin,vicar,and Edith bap.
1640, Aug. 20. Henry, son John Galpin, vicar, and Edith bur.
1642-3, Mar. 24. John,son John Galpin,vicar, and Edith bap.
1 643-4, Feb. 20. Francis,son Henry Galping, Clerk, and Marie
- bur.
The Vicar of Portisham, John Galpin, and Edith, his wife, had seven sons.
John, the eldest, was born in the year 1627, before they came to Portisham,
probably at Bridport, where Edith’s family lived. The Vicar graduated in 1623 and
only became Vicar of Portisham five years later. The eldest and
74 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
youngest sons were both christened ]ohn, the eldest left home. about the time
the youngest was born. There were also two Henrys, both died in infancy.
After they had been married about twenty years Edith, . while staying with
her family at Bridport during her husband’s absence on account of the war, died in
1646 and was buried there. Some years later, when the Vicar’s eldest son ]ohn
died, aged 30 years (16 57), leaving two sons Benjamin and Richard, Benjamin
went to live with his maternal relations at Bridport and finally settled there.
]ohn Galpin, eldest son of the Vicar of Portisham, born 1627, created B.A.
1648, succeeded `William Beaumont, Vicar of Canford Magna, who was " ejected
in 1652 or before for insuHiciency." He died 21 ]an. 1657.
Somerset and Dorset Notes and Queries, vol. xiii, pp. 268-9.
john Galping seems to have been a man of a restless dis- position. From the
time of his first appointment to the vicar- age of Portesham in 1628 he was
frequently engaged in litiga- tion respecting his tithes, and after the outbreak of
the Civil War was sometimes a soldier, and sometimes a minister. Having taken
part with the Roundhead army in the early period of the war, he ofiiciated as
minister first at Dorchester and later at Wareham, leaving his parish at Portesham
neglected. But he was not disposed to give up the profits of his vicarage, and from
Wareham made a descent, with some soldiers, on his parishioners, and by way of
tithe took away all sorts of goods and farmstock, and in particular siezed [JIOO
worth of wool I belonging to the luckless Mr. Weare. It was this that brought
Galping in contact with Trenchard, who had presumedly marked out Weare as his
own prey. Accordingly at a meeting of the Dorset Committee, held at the “ George
" Inn at Dorchester in 1645, Trenchard warned Galping’s wife that if her husband
did not resign his vicarage he would be seques- trated. The vicar capitulated the
following year, and at Mr. Richard Bingham’s house, at Quarleston, whence
Trenchard had summoned him, executed a deed resigning his living. As a reward
for this act of submission Galping was at once appointed to the Rectory of
Durweston, vacant by the seques- tration of the Royalist rector, Richard Hooke.
For the next
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 75
However, he brought an action at the Assizes for the recovery of the vicarage
of Portesham, and obtained a verdict in his favour on the ground that his
resignation had not been made before the Ordinary. But in the meantime one
Henry Bartlett had been presented and inducted to Portesham, and it is hardly to
be expected that the parishioners were inclined to welcome back their former
vicar. Fortunately for Galping Bartlett did not live long, and after some tedious
suits in Chancery the former found himself back in his old vicarage.
The cost of these suits were heavy, and in 1667 Galping describes himself as
" utterly impoverished and undone, havinge made iifteen journeys on foot since
the law put him in possession of the vicarage from Portesham to London, a
distance of 105 miles/’ His tomb-stone bears the record that he was vicar of the
parish for 5 3 years. No one would suppose from this inscription that for nearly
half the period of his alleged incumbency the interest he showed in the parish was
limited to his leading a raid on the goods and chattels of his
parishioners.
F. Pom:.
The writer of the above appears to be unaware that in the Civil War it was
nothing extraordinary for the clergy to take command of bodies of troops and they
often made very gallant and able leaders. Here is an epitomized account taken at _
random from Hutchins:
76 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
C/tilt! Ockford, Dorset, 4th August 164 5 : " Cromwell marching towards
Shaftesbury with 1,000 dragoons, prevailed on a large body, posted on the top of a
hill, to disperse. He then advanced to a larger number who had white colours and
were all armed. Cromwell summoned them to lay down their arms, which they
refused, being encouraged by their Commander, Mr. Browel, Rector q' Compton,
near Shaftesbury, who threatened to pistol whoever gave back. Cromwell ordered
his own troop to charge, which was repulsed with the loss of two killed, eight or
nine wounded, etc." (See Hutchins, vol. iv, page 80.)
To the Rt. Hon’ble Thomas, Lord Coventry, Lord Keeper of the Great Seal
of England.
Humbly complaining showeth unto your Lordship your daily orator ]ohn
Galping, clerk, vicar of the parish church of Portesham, Dorset, that Sir John
Powlett of Winton, Co. Southampton, Knight, being seized of the parsonage and
rectory of Portesham did by his deed dated the 24th August 1628 present your
orator unto the said vicarage whereupon your orator was lawfully instituted and
inducted into the parish church of Portesham about the 27th August 1628. And
whereas the said vicarage is anciently endowed with divers tithes taken and
received by the vicar of Portesham for the time being, as by ancient composition
remaining, as your orator conceiveth, in the hands of the said Sir john Powlett
more fully may appear. But so it is the said Sir ]ohn Powlett com- bining and
confederating with one ]ohn Coward of Portesham, ‘ yeoman, to defraud and
utterly deprive your orator of such tithes, having gotten into their hands and
custody the said composition as well as divers other writings and evidences
concerning the said vicarage, have not only most unjustly by force and arms
hindered and interrupted your orator from collecting and receiving the said tithes,
but also have for along time taken and still take to their own use all the tithes in
the
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 77
said parish of Portesham. May it therefore please your Lord- ship to grant
unto your orator a writ of subpoena to be directed, unto the said Sir John Powlett
and john Coward commanding them therein to appear in Court to answer to the
premises and to abide such further order as shall stand with equity and good
conscience. And your orator shall daily pray, etc.
(Signed) ]oHN STi2vENs.
The defendantSir ]ohn Powlett, knight, answers and says that he believes
that the Abbott and Convent of the Monastery of Abbotsbury, Co. Dorset, were
heretofore in right of their said Monastery seized in fee of the said rectory and
parsonage of Portesham, until the dissolution of the said Abbye, and that the vicar
of Portesham only enjoyed the house, gardens, and orchards lying near the parish
church, wherein the complainant now dwelleth, and also a yearly pension of {8 1
gs. 4d. And this defendant doth believe that about go Henry VIII (1 5g 8-9) the
Abbott and Convent of the Monastery of Abbotsbury granted and surrendered the
said parsonage with the advowson of the said vicarage thereunto belonging, to the
said King and his heirs. That the said late King Henry VIII died thereof so seized.
in fee, after whose death the same descended unto Queen Elizabeth who by her
letters patent bearing date the 2O January in the third year of her reign (1561) did
grant the said rectory and church of Portesham and also the advowson of the said
vicarage to the Rt. Hon’ble William, late Marquess of Win- chester and his heirs
for ever. The estate and interest of the said Marquess in and to the said parsonage
is by mean con- veyances and assurances conveyed and come to this defendant
and his heirs by virtue whereof this defendant is of the said parsonage lawfully
seized in fee.
This defendant doth deny that to his knowledge any vicar for the time being
of the said parish church hath ever had or received any tithes arising within the
parish of Portesham as in the bill of complaint is suggested, or that he this
defendant hath combined or confederated with the other defendant John Coward
or any other persons to defraud or deprive the com- plainant of any tithes or
duties. And this complainant saith that ever since he presented the complainant to
the said vicarage he hath paid yearly the said {8 1 gs. 4d. unto the complainant
78 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
until about April last past. Is ready to maintain and prove all the aforesaid
matters to be true and prays to be dismissed with reasonable costs and charges
wrongfully sustained.
Two years later, in May 1633, the Vicar of Portesham had an action in
Chancery with Elizabeth Poulet, widow and relict of Sir john Poulet, late of
Hydestreet, near the city of Winchester, Hampshire, Knight, deceased, also over
tithes at Portesham.
PORTISHAM VICARAGE ‘
The return of the commission, 1650, was that the vicarage was in the King’s
books {,8 1 gs. 4d., that Sir ]ohn Paulet gave by his will 20 nobles to the vicar,
and since the Parliament has given Q-; or g of the impropriation of Affpuddle. The
parsonage is worth {:120 per annum. Mr. Essex Paulet, proprietor, and Mr.
Weares receives the profits to his use. Mr. Galpin, incumbent. Mr. Ash, an able
preacher who wants but means, supplies the cure and has nothing for his salary
but what he can get out of Affpuddle.-—-Hutchins’ Hist. of Dorset.
The following extract from Hutchins has some bearing on the vexed
question of the ownership of the Portisham tithes.
The " rapacious monks " who ever oppressed the secular
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 79
clergy tried to break the agreement, to cut down the vicar’s income and strip
him of almost everything by an appropriation which “ appears to have been
irregular and unusual."
" Since the Reformation," says Hutchins, " some aug- mentations have been
made; for in Mr. Bailey’s time (insti- tuted 1692) the value of the vicarage was
considerably more than now; but its ancient fate of being plundered has again
attended it, and some late improprietors have copied the monks’ example"-See
Hutchins, vol. ii, p. 766.
Note.-—The vicar’s contention was that the composition made between the
Abbot and Convent of Abbotsbury and the Vicar of Portesham was still in force
and that the monks’attempt to break the agreement was illegal and therefore they
could not hand on to their successors the tithes which did not belong to them.
Defendant says about nine years since, the said Essex Pawlett did present to
the Vicarage of Portisham Joseph Ash, Clerk, the complainant (Galpin) having
many years before absented himself from the charge and cure of the said Church
of Portisham and taken the charge of the church of Durweston aforesaid, and that
the said Joseph Ash constantly served the cure of the said church until about two
years since the said Joseph Ash did resign, after which resignation one Henry
Bartlett, Clerk, was instituted and inducted who served the cure there to the time
of his death.
————— about May last, since which time the complainant hath obtained
possession of the said church and vicarage.
·——— the complainant was soe many years absent from the church and
vicarage of Portisham aforesaid (the former lease of the said ifarme and parsonage
above recited being made null and void as aforesaid) [the complainant] hath
obtained a lease of the said Andrew Richards of the said Earme of Portisham with
80 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
certain rent, and this defendant hath likewise obtained of the said Essex
Pawlett a lease of the rectory and parsonage of Portisham for the term of nineteen
years at the rent of 1 IO pounds. And this defendant saith that the said John
Galping in the late unhappy warre did absent himself from and did leave the
charge and cure of the said vicarage of Portisham.
— —— -— and the defendant hath been informed that the . complainant did
afterwards resign the said vicarage and church of Portisham unto John Trenchard
and John Brown, Esqre. aforesaid, etc., the patrons of the said vicarage and took
the charge and cure of the church of Durweston in the co. of Dorset vacant by
sequestration which he held, etc. —— —— for the space of fifteen years or
thereabouts (until) the happy Restoration of his Majesty when the former
incumbent who for his loyalty was turned out [was restored] and in the meantime
the said ffarme of Portisham, etc.
MILTON ABBAs
CAN1·‘0RD MAGNA
WOOLLAND
1602.
Item my will is that if Mellior my daughter doe marry with the good liking
of my overseers that then my will is further that the said Mellior shall have three
score pounds more to make up my former gift of ffortie pounds the sum of one
hundred pounds.
Item that my will is that john Chapman my brother-in- law shall have the
custody, guiding, and bringing up of john Gaulpin my sonne untill he come to the
full age of one and twentie yeares and accordingly as I have requested him as he
and I have agreed upon.
And as for Mellior my daughter my will is that my over- seers of this my last
will shall have the guidance.
I do by this last will and testament give the rest to john Gawlpin my sonne
whom I do make, ordaine, and appoint my full and sole executor of this my last
will and testament.
If my brother in law john Chapman shall happen to die before my son john
84 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Galpin come of age of twenty one the rest of my overseers shall have the ruling
and proving of same.
OKEFORD FITZPAINE
GALPIN OF IBBERTON
Marriages, 1 559-1 8 1 2
20 Oct. 1657. Mr. John Galpin of Iberton, son of Mr.
John Galpin of the same, and Mary Gaele, of Sturminster
Marshall, da. of John Gaele of Lachet (Lytchett). Banns.
[John Galpin and Mary his wife, sole daughter and heiress
of John Gale of Lytchet Minster, co. Dorset.]
Galpin ·v. Boyde 1 700 1 60 22
DoBsBT ADMINISTRATIONS
IBBE1zTON
John Galpin of Ibberton, gent., son of John Galpin and his wife, the daughter
of John Chapman, born 1650, owning extensive property at Woolland, Ibberton,
and Hazelbury Bryan married the daughter and heiress of Elizabeth Sydling of
Ibberton and had three children John, Robert, and Hannah.
The eldest son John married 20th Oct. 1657 at Milton Abbey Mary the only
child and heiress of John Gale or Gael, who left her his property at Lytchett
Minster, Lytchett Matravers, and Sturminster Marshall, near Poole. However, the
year after the marriage John Galpin began legal proceedings in the Court of
Chancery against the estate of the deceased Gale.
John Galpin died and was buried at Lytchett 29th March 1677, leaving a
grown-up daughter Sarah, married to Thomas Boyd of Hazelbury Bryan, and a
posthumous son born six weeks after his father’s death, also christened John (10th
May 1677). Thomas Boyd the brother-in-law, in 1700, brought an action in the
Court of Chancery against John Galpin in which he claimed {500, which he said
Galpin had promised to Sarah his wife who was John Galpin’s sister.
The law-suit went on for some years at great expense so that he became
impoverished and he was obliged to borrow money at exorbitant interest, the
estates were mortgaged and his affairs became so involved that he finally had to
part with ` them. Later he went to live at Steeple Ashton in Wiltshire, the home of
his wife Mary, the daughter of John Stillman. During his minority his guardian,
Robert Horley, had managed his estates at Ibberton and at Lytchett until he came
of age.
Reynardson’s Division
The Orator, John Galpyne of Steeple Ashton in the co. of Wilts, Gent., states
that on or about the month of March last Thomas Boyd of Hazelbury Bryan in the
co. of Dorset or his wife (sister of John Galpine}, etc.
88 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Thomas Boyd, Gent., and Sarah his wife to the bill of complaint of John
Galpin—Sarah the complainant’s sister · (stated) John Galpin promised her {500
as a marriage portion,
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 89
then lying in the hands of Robert Horley, his guardian, managing his estate
during his minority, etc.
The dwelling house of Thomas Boyd (at Hazelbury Bryan) being 30 miles
distant from Steeple Ashton, co. Wilts, where the complainant (john Galpin) lived
and his relations being poor and needy people came and lived about two years
since in Hazelbury Bryan with one john Corbin, etc.
Aug. 23rd. 1703, john Galpine, Gent., of Steeple Ashton, co. Wilts, and
Mary his wife, the daughter of john Stillman of Steeple Ashton, Gent., made an
agreement with james Edgell of Warminster, co. Wilts, as follows.
And whereas john Galpine now stands indebted to james Edgell in the sum
of {8 5 for charges in law and equity together with interest at 6% on both debts.
And whereas by deed bearing date 1 8 October 1698 john Galpine had
settled the estates, messuages, lands and heredita- ments inherited from his
mother, Mary, the daughter of john Gael, situated at Lytchett Minster, Lytchett
Matravers, and Sturminster Marshall (as well as other estates inherited from his
father) the settlement to be on john Galpine for life and after his death on Mary
his wife and after the death of both of them on their mutual children and in default
of such issue then on the survivor of them and on his or her heirs for ever. .
They therefore now agree to annul the settlement and transfer the estates at
Lytchett Minster, Lytchett Matravers, and Sturminster Marshall to james Edgell
and his heirs for the term J jive hundred years in full settlement for the debts .
with interest thereon unless payment of the two debts is made by 24 February next
at the house of james Edgell in War- minster in which case the transfer to Edgell
90 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Should the transfer take place then at the expiry of 500 years the estates will
revert to the heirs of john Galpine and
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 91
[deed]
Deed of Appointments, 1703
92 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Fragment. R, I , _ 4 R R
I I Consistory Court, Blandford. ’ —
[John James, Rector 1704-1721] of Evershott, Clerk, the ‘
by the name of Christos
R hole estate called
_ called Palmers upon i
I J pay unto the widdow
out lately deceased to
. R R her life which estates R ·
R J —— — porcorum. Q
I R reversion of a leasehold _
This portion missing. of Ann White and R ‘
i l l I have now in my possession _
. R until his eldest son John R
· it shall remain to the R
¥* ` D and I doe give unto the R
R l - after the decease of _ _
~ pounds R J
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 93
Formerly against the east wall of North aisle, but now gone, was a mural
tablet with the following inscription:
Robert Galpin, born 1650, died 20th Jan. 1780, aged 80, ‘ i .
buried at Ibberton.
His son John born 168 3, another son Joseph born 169 5. =‘
CHURCH AT SHAPWICH
She was born 23rd Dec. 1712 and died 16th March 1803
and to her son
Damory farm was sold in 1774 to Mr. Francis Kingston of Blandford, who
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 99
left it by will dated 1777 to his great- nephew Francis Kingston Galpine, whose
co—heirs nephew and niece sold the reversion during his lifetime to Lord
Ashburton.
Mr. Galpine left by will the sum of ,62000 for and towards erecting,
establishing, and supporting an hospital or iniirmary for the county of Dorset, to
be built at or contiguous to the town of Blandford, which bequest was void under
the statute 9 Geo. III, c. 36.—Hutchins.
100 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
[painting]
GEORGE GALPINE
OF
BLANDFORD FORUM
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 101
[Photo]
St. Leonard's Chapel at Damory Court, Blandford, in 1903.
102 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Francis Kingston by will ISC Feb. 1778 gave to the Bailiff ` and Burgesses
of Blandford Forum and their successors {Q 300, the interest to be laid out at
Christmas yearly in clothing five poor old men and five poor old women of the
parish of Blandford Forum, etc.—Hutchins.
Damory Court, anciently a Manor, now a farm contiguous to the east end of
Blandford. The first possessor of this place we meet with, and who perhaps gave
his name to it, is Roger Damory, who flourished early in the reign of Edward II.
At the east end of Blandford now (1861) stands the remains of a large old
seat, the royal arms may still be seen over the doorway, and there are vestiges of a
much greater extent of buildings on the north—east side.
A little north of the house was a remarkable oak called Damory Oak. In 1747
it measured 75 feet high, the branches extended 72 feet, but many were torn off in
the storm of 1703. The trunk was I2 feet in diameter at 17 feet above the ground.
The circumference on the surface of the ground 23 feet, the cavity at the bottom
was 1 5 feet wide and 17 high and would hold near 20 men. In the Civil War and
until after the Restoration an old man sold ale in it. It was sold, standing, for {:14.
and rooted up in 1755, the wood being only fit for firing.
(Note says: " It was one of the largest oaks known.") Hutchins says: " Here
was a Chapel dedicated to St. Leonard a little east from Damory House, long
since dese- crated." The east window and other well preserved details belong to
the Perpendicular Period. It is now used as a barn. ——Hutchins’ Hist., A.D.
1861.
Mr. George Galpine and Mrs. Betty Kingston of Blandford Forum were
married ISC Feb. I740.——Hutchins.
Dec. 1 6th 1 741, john Kingston, son of Mr. George Galpine bap,·
Dec. 16th_1741, Elizabeth, wife of Mr. Galpine died
_ (married 10% months.) gi _ . , g
Marriages
Baptisms
Deaths
104 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
1808. Somerset and Dorset Notes and Queries, vol. xv, pp. 20,
21, and 51.
Perambulation of the Manor of Marnhull, Dorset, Tues. 7th june 1808, john
Hussey, Esq., Lord of the Manor.
This document reveals that at this date john Galpin, William Galpin,
Kirigstone Gtt@i2te, and james Galpin were living in Marnhull.
Mention is made of a willow tree which was planted by the late Mr. Rd.
Galpine, then occupying Mr. R. Galpin’s Farm, as a boundary between the
Parishes.
john Kingston Galpine by his first wife, Elizabeth, had two sons, both
baptised on the same date, 15th Feb. 1772, john Kingston Galpine and Francis
Kingston Galpine. He also had two children by his second wife Mary, Elizabeth
and George.
Died at Blandford St Mary, aged 78, Kitty, widow of john Galpine, Esq.,
Paymaster of the 18th Foot.—-Notes and Queries, 1849.
ARMY
My wife says that you are displeased that Idid not attend you at Exeter; Capt.
Hatsall said that you would not speak to me and hastened me away, though my
heart was ready to break. Mr. Doble told me that Mr. Goswell said 4 I had
declared I had seen and given you satisfaction, but I never did say that.
The clothes I bought in London are far plainer than what I formerly wore,
which you approved; I bought them with {Q IO which the Commissioners for
prize goods gave me for services in discovering stolen goods. I hate powdered
hair and was never in a barber’s shop whilst in London, but my landlord cut my
hair.
THoMAs GALPINE
[painting]
]OHN GALPINE
1655
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 109
" We can readily conceive how it must have warmed the Author’s heart to
bring forward some brother officers and particularly that gallant veteran
Lieutenant Galpine, with whom he lived six months in a place worse than a bad
coal—hole and never went to sleep in safety——but custom made them quite
indifferent to danger. There was scarcely a night their beds were not covered with
dust and sometimes rubbish from the bursting of shell; and a splinter when
Lieutenant Galpine was in the place once rattled round the boom—proof and went
through the table he was sitting at."
" Lieutenant Galpine had the singular honour of being a reduced Ensign at
the close of the German War in 1763 and a Lieutenant in that of the American in
110 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
1783. He was an Ensign on the full pay of the Vlth Regiment when the Man-
chester Volunteers were raising into which he came aLieutenant.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 111
After remaining some time on half-pay, I think that General Elliott was the
means of his getting a Company in the 73rd, one of the new levies left standing
after the war. ,
The account also describes Lieutenant Galpine in the ` " mouth of fire " at
the great attack at Gibraltar extinguishing ( a {ire and fetching water under a
furious fire, for a wounded private.
See also A journal qf z/ze Bloc/eerie and Siege (y' Giemlmr éy Samuel!
Arzcell, published by A. Edwards at Cork in 1793. 1 (Siege of Gibraltar, 1779 to
1783.) F General Elliott, afterwards Lord Heathfield. c
]oHN GALPINE
J01—1N GALPINE
Lieutenant 2nd West India Regiment of Foot 3 Aug. 1 8 10. On the renewal
of the war in 1 8 1 5 he returned to England from the West Indies but arrived too
late to be present at the Battle of Waterloo. Returning to his native town of
Bridport he brought back with him a negro servant who caused some remark in
the neighbourhood. On his retirement he went to live in Jersey, where he died. He
was of remarkable stature, like his cousin Chilcott, who was known as the
Cornish Giant.
Benjamin Fulford, Esq., Capt. of the Light Horse, married Anna Galpine. He
died in 1 78 6.——Polwhele, Hist. q' Devonshire.
. ROYAL NAVY
Naval Cadet, May 1905; R.N. College, Osborne, 1905- -07; R.N. College,
Dartmouth, 1907-09. H.M.S. Cornwalh training ship for Naval Cadets, 1909.
Midshipman, January » 1910. H.M.S. Russell, 1910; H.M.S. Ahouhir, 1911;
H.M.S. Colossus, 1912; and H.M.S. Falmouth, 1912. Acting Sub- Lieutenant,
September 1912. Sub-Lieutenant, March 1913. H.M.S. Lioehr, 7th Destroyer
Flotilla, 191 3, and H.M.S, Warrior, 1913-15. Lent to Royal Naval Air Service
(Airship Section) in charge of midshipmen, 1915. Lieutenant, March 191 5.
H.M.S. Dreadnought, 191 5-18, during which time served as oiiicer in charge of
midshipmen and as Signal Ofiicer. H.M.S. Glatton, monitor, 1918, and was on
board when ex-
F
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 113
plosion occurred and ship was sunk in Dover Harbour, with great loss of life,
16th September 1918. H.M.S. [mu Duke, 1918. Appointed to R.N. College,
Keyham, at that time the training establishment for Special Entry Naval Cadets, in
December 1918, remaining till College was closed down for Cadets in October
1919. Placed on Retired List 1919 on account of injuries received in Glattaa
explosion. Lieutenant- Commander, March 1923. F.R.G.S., 1923. Appointed an
Ofiicer of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem, 1926.
Naval Cadet Special Entry) from King’s School, Canter- bury, September
191 5. R.N. College, Keyham, September 1915-january 1916. Midshipman,
january 1916. H.M.S. Dreadnought, 1916-17; H.M.S. Reuatwu, 1917. Sub-Lieu-
tenant, September 1917. Specialized in Submarines, 1918. Acting Lieutenant,
September 1919. Served in various sub- marines, 191 8-20. Naval OHicers’
Course at Cambridge (Down- ing College). 1920. Torpedo Course in H.M.S.
Verma, 1921. Lieutenant, September 192 1, seniority of I5tl1 December IQ 1 8.
Served in various submarines on China Station, 1921-23. In command of H.M.
Submarine H3 1, 1924-25. H.M.S. Valiant, 1925-26 and H.M.S. Warspize, 1926.
Lieutenant-Commander, December 1926.
Scholar of St. ]ohn’s College, Oxford, 1910-14. B.A., 1914. Passed Civil
Service Examination, 1914. Wireless Section, Aldershot, 1914. R.N.A.S., 19,15-
18. Gallipoli and North Sea Patrol. D.S.O., 1917. Air Ministry Operations Branch,
1 9 1 8-19: Commanded No. 4 Communications Squad- ron, Felixstowe, 1919;
Scandinavian Flight, 1919. Air Ministry, 1920-22. Chief Auditor, R.A.F., Palestine
and Egypt, 1922-25. Principal Clerk, Air Ministry, 1925.
114 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
[photo]
ERNEST EDWARD GALPIN
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 115
AUTHORS, ETC.
john Galpine Sermons, 1703; also Mr. Flavell’s remains, with life of author.
john Galpaine (Rector of Ashpriors, ejected). The fare- well sermons (Luke
xii, 32) of john Galpaine preached at Ashpriors the two last Lord’s days before
Bartholomew day 1662. 4tO. 1662.—Bihliotheca Somersetensis.
7 Ric. II (1383).
Nate.-The Salisbury family was Galpin, not Gilpin: the Gilpins came from
Westmorland and Cumberland and A were also originally Galpin.
1607, May 15, Trin., Galpinge, Henry; Dorset pleb. fil. 17. New College,
Galping (Galpin), Henry (Clericus Coll. Novi), adm. B.A. 28 jan. 1610-1 1. lic
M.A. then in Orders 8 ]uly 1 6 1 3.-—Register J tne University J Oxford.
7 july 1613. Henry Galpin, New College, was allowed to ask his grace for
M.A. for the second time, though two Con- gregations had intervened since the
first time. (When a grace had begun to be asked but had been omitted
120 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
for one reason or another to be asked in the next Congregation, statutally the
whole process ought to have begun de novo. But that was not insisted on in
practice and many dispensations are granted under these circumstances.——
Registrunz Univ. Oxon.
Galpine, ]ohn (Galping),of Dorset, pleb. New Coll. Matric. I5 Oct. 1619,
aged 17. B.A. 26 june 1623. Vicar of Porti- sham, Dorset, 1628.—AZnmni
Oxonienses (Foster’s Index EccZ.).
1 5 Oct. 1 619, New Coll., ]ohn Galping, Dorset, pleb. f.17. New Coll.,
Galpin, john, adm. B.A. 26 ]une I623.——R€gi5f67 Univ. of Oxford.
The return of the Commission, 1650, was that the Parson- age and glebe of
Durweston cum Knighton with the annuity of 40s. payable out of the parsonageof
Stickland to it, is worth {120 per annum. 70/in Gez@>in incumbent.
of Uniformity.
pretence whatsoever to take up Armes against the King and that I do abhor
the traiterous position of taking Armes by his authority against his person or
against those that are com- missionated by him andthat I will conforme to the
Liturgie of the Church of England as it is now by law established and I doe
declare that I doe hold there " his " noe obligation uppon me or any other person
from the oath commonly called the Solemne League and Covenant to endeavour
any change or alteration of government either in Church or State and that the
same was in itself an unlawful oath and imposed uppon the subjects of this
Realme against the Knowne Laws and Liberties of this Kingdom.
“ Here lyeth the body of John Galpin, who had been Vicar of this Church 53
year, and departed this life for a better April 2 ISC A.D. 168 1."
These blocks of stone have been transported by glacial action, during the ice
ages, from Norway, and do not occur otherwise in any part of England.
The name of the Vicar, John Galpin, is also on the Church bells.
]ohan Galping, Vicar (signature in Register from 1661 to 1663, when the old
one is adopted again).
The Vicar signed up some of them with his altered sig- nature. In a short
time the older form of writing his name was re-assumed and continued in use,
though growing much feebler, until the end of 1 680. He died in April 168 1.
His wife’s name was Edith, and there is an entry of a » marriage of a Henry
Galpin at Portesham Church, perhaps a brother of the Vicar. ~
Nate.-—Two sons were christened ]ohn and two Henry. The first son was
born before they came to Portesham. His wife Edith died and was buried at
Bridport in 1 646.
PRESENTATION
Galpine, Calvin, s. Calvin of Taunton, Somerset, pleb. St. Mary Hall. Matric.
1 Dec. 1720, aged 25. D
Galpin, Revd. Francis William. M.A. Trin. Coll., Cantab., F.L.S., -Hon.
Canon of Chelmsford. Eldest son of
John Galpin, J.P., of Dorchester, Dorset. Arm. B.A. 1882. _ M.A. 1885.
President Essex Archaeological Society, 1921. -
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 129
[painting]
MARY CARTER OF BEARMINSTER
130 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
LEYDEN
BRIDPORT, DORSET A
REGISTERS, 1 600-I 8 39
[painting/photo]
Thomas Carter Galpin
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 135
UNITARIAN CHAPEL
IO Dec. 1831 ,,
1840, May 24, Flora, dau. Charles Galpin, born
18 March 1835 ,,
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 137
. Monumental Inscriptions
_ In Memory of
` Ann, wife of Benjamin Galpin
Who died ]an. ISC I749_ aged 34 years
And of two daughters who died in infancy
Also of Richard their son
Who died the 26th of December 1786 aged 45 years
Also of the above Benjamin Galpin
Who died the Ist day of Nov. 1791 aged 77 years.
In Memory of Martha
Wife of the said Richard Galpin
Who died ]uly 10th 1803 aged 62. i
138 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
In memory of
Thomas Chambers died
April 17th 1826 aged 52 years _
also of two children
who died in infancy. ‘
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 139
[photo]
Galpin Monument in St. Mary's Churchyard,
Bridport, Dorset, 1903
140 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
In memory of
Mary Galpin
Who departed this life Feb. 6 1837 aged 66 years
also of
]ohn her son who died in infancy.
Richard Galpin of Bridport, co. Dorset, being sick of body but of sound and
perfect memory blessed be to God for it, do here make my last will and testament
in manner and form following.
Leaves property and goods to his wife Bridget Galpin for widowhood and
after her death to his son Benjamin, whom he makes sole executor, previously
providing for bequests to his son Richard Galpin
Benjamin Galpin of Bridport, co. Dorset, being weak of body but of sound
and disposing mind, memory and under- standing (thanks be to God) do make and
publish this my last will and testament in manner following, that is to say,
First I give and bequeath unto my good friends Andrew Hounsole of Burton
Bradstock in the said County of Dorset, Gentleman,and john Hounsole of
Bridport aforesaid, Merchant, All that my messuage or dwelling house which
lying or being on the East side of the South Street in Bridport aforesaid, together
with its rights members and apurtenances, freed and absolutely discharged from
the payment of one annuity (&c.) charged thereon to my Sister Ann Stone for her
life by the will of my late father Richard Galpin, deceased for the payment
whereof I have made provision in and by this my last will and testament as
hereinafter is mentioned, to hold the said messuage and premesis above
mentioned with the appurtenances unto the said Andrew Hounsole and John
Hounsole, and the survivor of them his executors administrators for all the estate
(&c.)
And all the rest residue etc,. to Andrew Hounsole and john ~ Hounsole to
pay over and divide the same amongst my five youngest grandchildren, children
of my said daughter Sarah Chambers in equal shares
Andrew Hounsole and john Hounsole to be joint executors dated the 26th
October 1791
(Signed) Bmsxjamm GALPIN.
Mary Taylor,
Ann Miller. Proved 4 Feb. 1792.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 143
[photo/painting]
THOMAS CARTER GALPIN
BORN 1795
144 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Thomas Carter Gazévin, born in 1795, Sep. 27, at Bridport, Dorset, son of
Richard Galpin and Mary, daughter of William Carter, of Beaminster.
He had a decided taste for art and science from his boy- hood and showed
considerable talent for painting and lead- pencil drawing. He invented a method
of producing a rapid effect in sketching by using a broad lead-pencil cut so as to
make both broad and fine strokes, for which he gained the Isis Medal of the Royal
Society of Art. However, the value of the invention was undermined by the
introduction of Photography, and Sketching gradually went out of fashion.
He was one of the first to take an interest in the fossils of the blue lias of
Lyme Regis and prepared and presented to the British Museum a specimen of an
Ichthyosaurus which was exhibited there for many years until recently it was
exchanged for a foreign specimen. He introduced lithography into England, many
of his sketches being reproduced by that process. He illustrated several books and
at one time became notorious through his comic and political cartoons, one of
which representing the King George IV being carried off by Old Nick came near
getting him into trouble, in fact, he had to go into hiding for a time. His portrait by
Pickersgill was exhibited in the Royal Academy.
He was a friend of Lord Lovat who, as head of the Clan Fraser, made him an
honorary member of the clan and a ` daguerreotype portrait (a process then
recently introduced) shows him wearing the tartan on the occasion of his
initiation.
He was also a friend of Coleridge and of the poet Words- worth, who wrote
the following epigram on seeing his broad- pencil sketches when he was staying
at Rydall Mount on a visit to the Poet Laureate:
He was tall and handsome with dark hair and dark blue eyes. i He was
exceedingly well informed and intelligent and his interesting conversation and
agreeable manners made him a welcome everywhere.
His wife died at Charmouth at the age of 41 years. The stables happening to
catch fire the terrified horses by their excitement gave her a fright which brought
on a fatal illness.
Ann Frances Hounsell, born Dec. 1800 and died 30 May , 1842 at
Charmouth, was the daughter of John Hounsell of Bridport, whose father was also
]ohn Hounsell.
Mary Hounsell, twin sister of Ann Frances, died 27 June 1 8 56, aged 55
years, buried at Highgate.
Mary Hounsell
died June 27th 1 856
Aged 55 years.
N0te.—She was twin sister to Ann Frances, wife of Thomas Carter Galpin.
In memory of
, Joseph Galpin
who departed this life
February 3rd 1872
Aged 73 years
Henry Carter Galpin, son of Thomas Carter Galpin and his wife Ann Frances
Hounsell, born at Charmouth ]une 1 820. He was on a ship, belonging to his
148 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
uncle, which was wrecked in the Channel, where he suffered from exposure for
several days in the severest weather owing to which his health was injured and he
emigrated to South Africa where he married Georgina Maria, the only daughter of
George Luck of Cape Town and Stellenbosch, who owned much property there as
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 149
(1) Bernard Ions Galpin, born 7 jan. 1887, married jean White Lindsay 31
Oct. 1924, dau. of Henry Hugh White iLindsay of Droghfontein.
(2) Douglas George Galpin, born 27 Dec. 1891.
(3} Eric Walter Galpin, born 25 Sep. 1895, married 25 Sep. 1926, at the
Cathedral, Grahamstown, Ellen Gordon .Sprigg, grand-dau. of Sir Gordon Sprigg,
K.C.B., formerly Prime Minister of Cape Colony.
Dorothy Helen, born 5 Sep. 1 899.
Ruth Kathleen, born I2 Oct. 1900.
(1) VVilfred Douglas Galpin, born 8 April 1893, married, 2 july 1926,
Evangeline Margaret, eldest daughter ofthe Revd. johannes Nieuwondt Martins.
(2) Roland Henry Galpin, born 4 Oct. 1894, served in the Great VVar in the
Graaf}: Rienet Mounted Contingent, died of wounds at Steenkamp’s Pan 27 Nov.
1914, aged 20.
(3) Hubert Mosdene Galpin, born IQ March 1896, - married. Florence Ellen,
dau. of VVilliam Archer, C.M.G., Councillor of the Legation of H.M. the King
of Siam, H.B.M. Consul at Bankkok (1897), Barrister, l\/Iiddle Temple, judge,
F.R.G.S., etc., etc.
(4) Ernest Alfred Galpin, born 1 1 Aug. 1899.
When the Great War broke out in 1914 Roland Galpin was a student at the
Middleburg Agricultural College Cape Province), and with many others joined up
immediately. As he had already been through his military training he was at once
sent to the German S.W'. Africa frontier to prevent an invasion of the British
territory and was one of the first to be shot, while out scouting, in the desert
country near the Orange River. Owing to some neglect, and through having to
travel a great distance in a bullock wagon instead of an ambulance, the wound
proved fatal and he died on the road in an out of the way place. A memorial tablet
was erected to him in the Church at Q,ueen’s Town, where his parents then
resided.
Although only twenty years of age and not finished growing he was 6 ft. 4.
in. in height and weighed over 200 pounds. He was a champion cricketer and
excelled in all manly sports as well as intellectual attainments.
]ames Galpin of Galpins, in the Parish of Mitcham, Surrey. Will proved May
1789; his son ]ames Galpin, Captain 54th Regt. of Foot, died at Antigua, will
proved 4 Dec. 1807 (left daughter Mary Ann}; his eldest daughter Ma1·y, sister
and co-heiress of James Galpin, Capt., married 26 june 1792 Daniel Watney of
Mitcham, Surrey, of which parish he was Lay Rector. She died IO March 1 8 30,
leaving issue. She had a brother Samuel and three sisters.
Arms of Galpin as quartered with Watney: Quarterly, Argent and Or, a cross
fleurettée gules, in the first and fourth quarters a lion rampant of the last, charged
with three bars of the second.
152 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
[crest/arms]
GALPIN
GRANT OF 1899
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 153
GALPIN OF DORCHESTER
To ALL AND SINGULAR to whom these presents shall come, Sir Albert
William Woods, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath,
Knight Commander of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint
George, _ Garter Principal King of Arms of the South East and West Parts of
England from the River Trent Southwards, Send Greeting. Whereas Francis
VVilliam Galpin, Vicar of Hatfield Regis in the County of Essex, and of Trinity
College in the · University of Cambridge, Master of Arts in the said Univer-
sity, son and heir of ]ohn Galpin, late of Dorchester in the * County of Dorset,
Gentleman, and grandson of William Galpin, late of Dorchester aforesaid,
Merchant, both deceased, hath represented unto the Most Noble Henry Duke of
Norfolk, Earl Marshal and Hereditary Marshal of England, Knight of the Most
Noble Order of the Garter and one of her Majestyls Most Honourable Privy
Council, that being desirous of bearing Armorial Ensigns duly recorded to his
family in the College of Arms, he therefore requested the favour of his Grace’s
Warrant for Our granting and assigning such Arms and Crest as may be proper, to
be borne by him and his descend- · ants, by the other descendants of his father,
the said ]o1—1N GALPIN deceased, as also by the descendants of his uncle,
WILLIAM GAL1>rN, late of Dorchester aforesaid, Gentleman deceased, who
was the elder brother of the Memorialist’s father, the said JOHN GALPIN,
deceased, according to the Laws of Arms, AND- FORASMUCH as the said Earl
Marshal did by - Warrant under his hand and seal bearing date the thirtieth day A i
of November last authorise and direct Us to Grant and assign A such Arms
accordingly. KNOW YE THEREFORE, that We, the said Garter and Clarenceux,
in pursuance of His Grace’s Warrant, and by virtue of the Letters’ Patent of our
several. Offices, to each of Us respectively granted, do by these Presents A grant
and assign unto the said FRANCIS VVILLIAM GALPIN the Arms following,
that is to say
154 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Per Chevron Gules and Or two Cock’s feathers in chief of the last and a
Bear’s head erased in base sable, And for the 4 Crest On a Wreath of the Colours
a Cock’s head erased Sable, combed and wattled Gules, charged with a Galtrap
and between two Cock’s feathers Or as the same are in the margin hereof more
plainly depicted, to be borne and used for ever hereafter by him, the said
FRANCIS WILLIAM GALPIN, and his descendants by the other descendants of
his father the said ]o1»1N GALPIN, deceased, as also by the descendants of his
uncle the said WILLIAM GALPIN, deceased, with due and proper differences
according to the Laws of Arms, AS WITNESS whereof We the said Garter and
Clarenceux Kings of Arms have to these Presents subscribed Our names and
affixed the Seals of Our several Ofiices this seventh day of january in the sixty
second year of the Reign of Our Sovereign Lady Victoria by the Grace of God, of
the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith,
etc. and in the year of Our Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety nine.
Thomas Dixon Galpin was born at Dorchester on the 15th November 1828.
He was the second son of William Galpin of Dorchester, the first Chairman of the
Wilts and Dorset Bank, and his wife Hannah, daughter of Thomas Dixon, and was
the grandson of William Galpin, a Freeman of the Borough of Dorchester, and his
wife Charlotte Clare. His elder brother died in infancy and Thomas Dixon Galpin
was left the eldest surviving child, having one brother and four sisters younger
than himself, a fifth sister dying when only a few months old.
He was educated by the Reverend William Barnes, the Dorset poet, and at
the Owenite Settlement at Harmony Hall, near Stockbridge, Hants. When this
settlement was broken up his father farmed at Bentley and later joined the White
Quakers, afterwards going, with his children, to Ireland. The
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 155
[photo/painting]
THOMAS DIXON GALPIN
156 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
children were brought back to England by relatives, and Thomas Dixon was
placed with his uncle, ]ohn Galpin, at Dorchester for a time, his trustee being a
Mr. Law, his mother’s brother—in-law. Later he attended another Owenite school
for boys and girls which had been founded by Robert Owen, the social reformer,
at Queenwood College, in Hampshire, and of which William Pare, an ardent
follower of Robert Owen, was Acting Governor from 1842 to 1844. While at this
school Thomas Dixon Galpin first met Emma Amelia Pare, the daughter of the
Acting Governor and his wife Ann, daughter of ]ohn Oakes of Market Drayton in
Shropshire, who, some years later, was to become his wife.
As a boy he had always been fond of the sea, and for a few years he went to
sea in the Mercantile Marine, and made several voyages to India and Australia.
In 1844 William Pare and his family left Queenwood and moved to London,
where they remained. for two years, and then went to Clontarf, near Dublin,
where they lived from 1 846 to 1865, during which period William Pare was
engaged in the management of various ironworks at Clontarf, Liverpool, and
Chepstow. About this time Thomas Dixon Galpin left the sea, and on the 18th
October 18 51 his marriage to Emma Amelia Pare, who was born on the 4th
February 1831, took place at St. ]ohn’s Church, Clontarf.
After their marriage they lived for a time in London, and Thomas Dixon
Galpin entered into partnership with a Mr. George William Petter, and set up a
printing business as Petter and Galpin. In 1 8 59 they entered into partnership with
Mr. ]ohn Cassell, who died in 1 865, and the firm became Cassell, Petter and
Galpin. At their first meeting Mr. Cassell is believed to have said to Thomas
Dixon Galpin: “ Young man, I like your face and I will make your fortune.” Thus
was founded the great publishing business now known as Cassell and Company,
of which for many years Thomas Dixon Galpin was the direct- ing brain. He was
a wonderful business man and had great organizing ability and foresight, and
steadily built up a remark- able publishing business from comparatively small
beginnings. Among other ideas he started the first halfpenny newspaper-- " The
Echo "-and was a pioneer of publishing educational works at a reasonable price.
He was a Member of the Stationers’ Livery, and in addition to his publishing
activities he also
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 157
In the year 1860 he and his wife and children left London and settled at
Datchet Lodge, Datchet, near Windsor,¤where they resided until 1870 when they
moved to Bristol House, Roehampton.
On the 5th February 1897 his wife Emma Amelia Galpin passed away,
leaving a family of thirteen children, four sons and nine daughters. She was
buried at Putney Vale Cemetery, and a very {ine memorial was erected to her
memory in the churchyard at Roehampton, which was designed by her eldest son,
William Dixon Galpin, and executed by Mr. George Frampton, A.R.A., afterwards
Sir George Frampton, R.A.
Shortly after the loss of his wife Thomas Dixon Galpin left Bristol House
and moved to 1 Palace Houses, Kensington Gardens, where he remained until his
death on the 2 5th April 1910, being buried beside his wife at Putney Vale
Cemetery at the age of eighty—one.
W.S.G.
CHILCOTT
in 1644 and the estate descended to her son then ten years old.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 159
[picture]
ARMS OF GALPINE PARTED WITH CHILCOTT
160 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
ABBoTsBURY REGISTERS
[photo/picture]
ANNE CIIILCOTT
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 165
Chilcot William
A Chilcot; Elizabeth
Chilcott, John
,, Thomas
,, William
,, Mabella
Chilcot, Robert (29 in all).
16 Chas. I (164.1).
William Chilcott, Gent. 58 acres in Sterthill, Breedy farm, etc., etc. Swyre
and Burton.
Anne, and Clorenda. From the Vicar descended the Cornish giant Chilcott.
The Chilcotts had long been a wealthy landed family and owned {ive
manors, three of them, Breedy, Swyre, and Burton Bradstock, comprising the
whole valley of the Breedy river adjacent to the town of Bridport. Colonel
William Chilcott fought in the Civil VVar on the side of the King and his estates
were sequestrated by the Parliament in consequence. His son was afterwards
allowed to buy them back.
Their eldest son, Richard Galpine, married l\/Iartha Burr 1 5 Dec. 1763. The
Burrs also had extensive landed property which was sequestrated by the
Parliament and for which they afterwards compounded.
HOUNSELL OF BRIDPORT
[photo/painting]
MARTHA BURR
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 169
Ann Frances Hounsell, born Dec. 1 800, died 30 May 1 842, was the
daughter of ]ohn Hounsell and grand-daughter of another John Hounsell, both
many times Bailif of Bridport. Her twin sister, Mary Hounsell, died 27 ]une 1856,
aged 55 years, buried at Highgate, London.
Thomas Carter Galpin married Ann Frances Hounsell; both were descended
from William Chilcott, who died in 1 740.
170 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
[family tree]
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 171
LUCK
1096 NORMANDY
ENGLAND
1216. Galfridus de Luc holds long Blandford as tenant in capite in the time
of Hen. III and Edw. I (1216—1307).—— Hutchins’ Hist. of Dorset.
[1740. George Galpin owns Damory Court, Blandford.]
——Hutchins’ Hist.
1312. Commission to Stephen de Bigod and John de Luk to view the state of
the King’s Castles, writ de intendo in pursuance to the Keepers and Constables
mandate to all Sheriffs, Bailiffs, etc.-Potent Ro/is.
I3I4. Safe conduct to john de Luk, Serjeant at Arms, whom the King is
sending to Berwick—upon-Tweed, to remain there for its defence.
1 349. Mandate to confer upon Elias Pelegrini, the Canonry and Prebend of
Salisbury, void by the death of Thomas de Luc, late Canon.-Pope Clement VI,
1349.
License for Master Elias de Luk and ]oan his wife to sell a third part of the
Manor of Great Perynton, co. Essex, which they hold in chief.——P1zz‘¢mt
Ra!/s.
1328. Godfrey de Luc was nominated Prior of Stoke Courcey, 1328, co.
Somerset, by the Abbot and Convent of Loulay in Normandy.——Collins’ Hist. q'
Somerset.
1334. Appointment of James de Luk proctor for the King, and ]ohn Earl of
Cornwall, for a marriage between the Earl of Cornwall and Mary de Ispania,
daughter of Ferdinand de Ispania. 7 Edw. III.-—Paz‘ent R0!/s.
Racroks or WoTToN. SURREY
1331. Guy de Luc, inst. 1331. Resigned 1334. Richard de Luc, inst. 1334.
Died 1337.
john Luck, S.T.B., of Mayfield, Heatherfield, and Rother· i field, co. Sussex,
married Susan, daughter of Sir Thomas Middleton, Bart., Lord Mayor of London.
Vicar of Mayfield 1610-1620.
The family of Luck was seated at Mayfield and had a very large estate there
in the reign of King Henry VII (1485).
“ The ancient and honourable family of Luck."—-Th0rpe’s Regist. Rojense.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 175
SUSSEX
The Arms and Crest of john Luck of Rotherfield in Sussex, Gent., quartering
the Arms of Page, as I find them registered in the Office of Arms ratified and
confirmed unto the said ]ohn Luck and his posterity.—Heralds Visitation, 1634.
Arms: Erm. five mascles in fesse bet. three greyhounds’ heads, erased, sable.
Crest: a Pelican with wings elevated indorso sa. within the circumference of
two branches vert.
PEVENSEY RARE
Will of George Luck, G-entleman, late of the Cape of Good Hope, South
Africa, made 29 August 1857. Proved 9 Feb. 18 5 8.———Somerset House.
and at Stellenbosch
both in the Colony
of the Cape of Good Hope as
South Africa
Died 3*6 December 18 57
Aged 5 8 years.
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 177
[galpin crest]
LUCK GALPIN
178 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
WILLIAM Luck==
I
Greiner Lve¤¢,?Humu·A Sno- Wmiau Lucie, A!i1NE.?]0HN Mum;
of Cape Town, 1.1:11, of Welge- d. in Kilburn, of Beaufort
died in Lon- I legen Mowbray. Dec,1885. Will I West. _
don,1 857. M.I. 1 coelebs. ‘ I `
r Abney Park. I - ·· I · I I 1
Gzondrun MA1t1A?H12Nv.Y C.·ur.·r»111v. WILIiIAM " A ]o1L1~: ?
Lucxt, b. 7 july GALPIN of ,Gra· Lucit, killed Mus·ro.
182 5; d. 1 May I hamstown, Cape by the Mata- I
1890. of Good Hope. bclc, aged » - ‘
,|\ i 18. ,|\
(* signifies no Galpins)
g102:
102 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
*Ch.armouth 1 1 5 64- 1 67 5
*Child Okeford 1 653-1 675
*Compton West 1 558-1 675
*‘Corfe Mullen "` 1 652- 1 770
*Dorchester All Saints' 1 653-1 675
,, Holy Trinity 1559-1675
,, St. Peter’s 1 653- 1 675
*Durweston (books lost} 1 598-1 675
*Fifehead Neville 1 573- 1 675
Frampton 1627-1675
Hampreston I 6 I 7- 1 769
Hazelbury Bryan 1 562-1 675
Hinton St. Mary 1581-1655
Holnest 1589-1812
Horton 1563-1765
*Hinton Martell 1 66 1-1 78 5
Ibberton Books burnt
*Litton Cheney 1 624- 1 675
*‘Loders 1 637-1 675
Long Burton 1 580-I 8 1 2
Lydlinch 1 559-1 8 1 2
Lytchett Minster — 1 554-1 775
*Maiden Newton 1 555-1 675
Marnhull -1 652
,, I 612-I 671
*Netherbury 1 580-I 675
Okeford Fitzpaine 1 594-1 67 5
Poole -1 652
,, _ 1 653-1 800
*Poorstock 1 568-1 67 5
Portesham
*Punchnowle 1 628-1675
*‘Shillingstone 1 654-1 675
*Stinsford 1 577-1 675
*Stoke Abbot 1 559-1 675
r Stoke Wake 1 596-1 690
180 THE FAMILY OF GALPIN OF
Stourpaine 1631-1799
Sturminster Marshall 1 653-1 8 1 2
*Symondsbury 1 55 8-1 700
*Tarrant Hinton -1 8 1 2
*Toller Fratrum 1 56 1-1 67 5
STAFFORDSHIRE AND DORSET 181
T0Iler P0rc0rum 1 6 1 4- 1 8 1 2
*Walditch (1637-1738 not seen) 1739-1775
Wareham 1 7 54- 1 800
*Whitchu1·ch Can0nic0rum 1 558-1 675
Wimborne Minster 1638-1 800
*Winf0rd Eagle with TOIIer Fratrum
VV0Iland B00ks burnt
*Witchampt0n 1 6 56- 1 77 5
LUCK-GALPIN. [arms]
Quarterly, in the first and fourth quar-
ters or, a bear passant sable for GAL-
PIN, and in the second and third
quarters azure, three mural crowns
or, for Luck.