Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Firearm Act
Firearm Act
CHAPTER 16:05
FIREARMS ACT
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
SECTION
1. Short title.
2. Interpretation.
PART I
PART II
SECTION
14. No imported firearm to be withdrawn from a customs ware-
house or police station unless and until marked with
distinguishing mark or number.
15. Terms upon which firearms may be withdrawn from customs
warehouse and police station.
PART III
PART IV
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS AS T O FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION
SECTION
32. Prohibited weapons and ammunition.
33. Power to control or prohibit removals of firearms and
ammunition.
34. Restriction on purchase and possession of firearms by persons
under the age of 18 years.
35. Prohibition of sale, etc., of firearms to drunk or insane persons.
36. Prohibition on certain persons convicted of crime purchasing or
possessing firearms.
37. Penalty for possessing firearms with intent to injure.
38 Penalty for use and possession of firearms or imitation firearms
in certain cases.
39. Smooth-bore guns with barrels less than 20 inches long,
conversion of imitation firearms into firearms and defacing
of distinguishing mark or number prohibited.
PART V
GENER AL
CHAPTER 16:05
1953 Ed.
c. 345
FIREARMS ACT
11 of 1940 An Act to make provision for the importation, sale, possession and
use of firearms and ammunition and for the registration, and
licensing, of firearms, and for matters connected with the
matters aforesaid.
“ammunition” means—
“offence under this Act” includes any act, omission or other thing
which is punishable under this Act;
PART I
PRODUCTION OF FIREARMS FOR REGISTRATION
All firearms to 3. (1) Within two months of the commencement of this Act, every
be surrendered person who has in his possession, custody or control any firearm to
at nearest
which this Act applies shall surrender such firearm to the officer in
police station
within 2 charge of a police station:
months of the
commence- Provided that—
ment of this
Act.
(a) this subsection shall not apply to any person holding a
valid dealer’s licence except with regard to any firearm the
said person may have in his possession, custody or control
for his own use and not for sale or hire; and
(b) if in any case it is impossible or appears to be
unreasonably inconvenient to surrender any firearm within
the aforesaid period of two months the person owning or
LAWS OF GUYANA
5. Every officer to whom any firearm is surrendered shall satisfy All firearms to
himself that such firearm has engraved or otherwise clearly marked bear a
upon it a distinguishing mark or number and, in the absence of such distinguishing
mark or
distinguishing mark or number, shall himself engrave or mark, or number.
cause to be engraved or marked, thereon a distinguishing mark or
number.
(2) Any person who holds a valid dealer’s licence who fails to
comply with section 3(2) shall be guilty of an offence.
Firearms not 10. Any firearm not surrendered in compliance with section 3 shall
surrendered to be liable at any time to be seized by any constable and the destruction
be liable to or disposal of any firearm so seized shall be at the discretion of the
seizure and
forfeiture. Commissioner of Police.
Interpretation. 11. In this Part the expression “officer in charge of a police station”
includes any member of the police force for the time being in charge of a
police station.
PART II
13. All firearms and ammunition imported into Guyana by land Firearms
shall be deposited at the police station nearest to the point at which the imported by
land to be
Guyana frontier was crossed by the person bearing, or in control of,
deposited at
such firearm or ammunition. nearest police
station.
14. No person shall withdraw from a customs warehouse or from a No imported
police station any firearm unless and until such firearm has engraved, firearm to be
withdrawn
or otherwise clearly marked, upon it a distinguishing mark or number:
from a
customs
Provided that a registered firearms dealer may withdraw a firearm warehouse or
not bearing a distinguishing mark or number from a customs police station
warehouse or from a police station on the express condition that such unless and
until marked
dealer shall, within one month of such withdrawal, cause such firearm with distin-
to be so engraved or marked. guishing mark
or number.
15. (l) Subject to this Act, no person shall withdraw any firearm or
ammunition from a customs warehouse until he, or some other person Terms upon
on his behalf, has produced for examination by the customs officer in which firearms
may be
charge of the warehouse either—
withdrawn
from customs
(a) a valid firearm licence authorising the possession of warehouse and
such firearm or such quantity of ammunition; or police station.
(b) a firearms dealer’s certificate.
PART III
16. (1) Subject to this Act, no person shall purchase, acquire or have Penalty for
in his possession any firearm or ammunition to which this Part applies purchasing or
unless he holds a firearm licence in force at the time. possessing
firearms or
LAWS OF GUYANA
ammunition (2) Subject to this Act, if any person purchases, acquires or has
without in his possession any firearm or ammunition to which this Part applies
licence.
[23 of 1991
without holding a firearm licence in force at the time, or otherwise than
6 of 1997] as authorised by such a licence, or, in case of ammunition in quantities
in excess of those so authorised, he shall be liable—
Penalty for 17. (l) Subject to this Act, no person shall import, purchase or
importing, acquire any ammunition to which this Part applies unless he delivers to
purchasing or
the customs officer in charge of the warehouse, or the seller or
acquiring
ammunition transferor, as the case may be, a permit (in this section referred to as a
without a “permit”) authorising the importation or purchase or acquisition of
permit. such ammunition.
[7 of 1966B]
First Schedule.
(2) An application for the issue of a permit under this section
shall be made in the prescribed form to the prescribed officer for the
area in which the applicant resides and shall state such particulars as
may be required by the said form:
LAWS OF GUYANA
Grant, 18. (1) An application for the grant of a licence under this section
variation and shall be made in the prescribed form to the prescribed officer for the
revocation of area in which the applicant resides and shall state such particulars as
licences.
may be required by the said form:
First Schedule. (2) A licence or permit shall be granted by the prescribed officer
in such cases only in which he is satisfied that the applicant has a good
reason for purchasing, acquiring or having in his possession the
firearm or ammunition in respect of which the application is made, and
can be permitted to have in his possession that firearm or ammunition
without danger to the public safety or to the peace:
(4) A licence granted under this section shall be in the First Schedule.
prescribed form and shall specify the conditions (if any) subject to
which it is held, the nature and distinguishing numbers or marks of the
firearms to which it relates, and, as respects ammunition, the quantities
authorised to be purchased and to be held at any one time thereunder.
(6) The prescribed officer for the area in which the holder of a
firearm licence resides may at any time by notice in writing vary the
conditions subject to which the licence is held, except such of them as
may be prescribed, and may by the notice require the holder to deliver
up the licence to him within twenty-one days from the date of the notice
for the purpose of amending the conditions specified therein.
Fees in respect 19. (1) Subject to this section and section 21, there shall be paid
of licences. upon the licensing of firearms and, in cases of loss or destruction of
[31 of 1947
firearm licences, for their replacement such fees as may be prescribed
7 of 1966B
7 of 1981 or, in the absence of any such prescription, fees payable as follows in
16 of 1993 respect of all firearms concerned, that is to say—
6 of 1997]
(a) in respect of each rifle or gun, other than that referred
to in paragraph (c), or combined rifle and shot
gun ................................................................... . $9,000.00
(b) in respect of a pistol or revolver ............... $6,000.00 (c)
in respect of a shot gun ............................ $3,000.00
if the licence is granted subject to the condition that the applicant shall
not use the firearm.
20. (1) The following provisions of this section shall have effect Exemption
notwithstanding anything in section 16. from holding a
firearm
licence.
LAWS OF GUYANA
22. (1) Any police constable may demand from any person, whom Production of
he believes to be in possession of a firearm or ammunition to which this licences.
Part applies, the production of his firearm licence. [7 of 1966B]
Penalty for 23. (1) Subject to this section, no person shall, by way of trade or
manufacturing business—
or dealing in
firearms or
ammunition (a) manufacture, sell, transfer, repair, test or prove; or
without being (b) expose for sale or transfer, or have in his possession for
registered. sale, transfer, repair, test or proof,
[7 of 1966B]
any firearm or ammunition to which this Part applies, unless he is
registered as a firearms dealer:
Registration of 24. (1) For the purposes of this Act, the Commissioner of Police
firearms shall keep a register of firearms dealers and, subject as hereinafter
dealers. provided, shall enter therein the name of any person who, having or
[49 of 1950
7 of 1966B
proposing to have a place of business in Guyana, applies to be
6 of 1997 registered as a firearms dealer and furnishes him with the prescribed
5 of 1982 particulars:
16 of 1993
6 of 1997]
LAWS OF GUYANA
Provided that—
he shall cause the name of that person to be removed from the register.
LAWS OF GUYANA
(4) If—
Restriction on 27. (1) No person shall sell or transfer to any other person in
sale, repair, Guyana, other than a registered firearms dealer, any firearm or
etc., of
firearms and
ammunition to which this Part applies unless that other person
ammunition. produces a firearm licence authorising him to purchase or acquire it or
[7 of 1966B] shows that he is by virtue of this Act entitled to purchase or acquire it
without holding such a licence:
(2) Every person who sells, lets on hire, gives or lends a firearm
or ammunition to which this Part applies to any other person in
Guyana, other than a registered firearms dealer, shall, unless that other
person shows that he is by virtue of this Act entitled to purchase or
acquire the firearm or ammunition without holding a firearm licence,
comply with any instructions contained in the licence produced, and in
the case of a firearm shall, within forty-eight hours from the
transaction, send by registered post notice of the transaction to the
prescribed officer by whom the licence was issued.
30. (1) No pawnbroker shall take in pawn from any person any Penalty for
firearm or ammunition to which this Part applies. taking in pawn
or selling at
public auction
(2) No person shall sell by public auction any firearm or firearms or
ammunition to which this Part applies. ammunition.
[7 of 1966B]
(3) If any person contravenes this section he shall be guilty of an
offence.
31. (1) This Part applies to all firearms as defined in section 2 Firearms and
except air guns, air rifles or air pistols, not being of a type prescribed ammuntion to
which this Part
to be specially dangerous, and the component parts thereof and
applies.
accessories thereto.
PART IV
32. (1) It shall not be lawful for any person without authority of the Prohibited
Minister to manufacture, sell, transfer, purchase, acquire, or have in his weapons and
possession— ammunition.
[7 of 1966B
23 of 1991
(a) any firearm which is so designed or adapted that, if 6 of 1997]
pressure is applied to the trigger, missiles continue to be
discharged until pressure is removed from the trigger or the
magazine containing the missiles is empty; or
LAWS OF GUYANA
(3) Any police constable may without warrant search for and
seize any firearms or ammunition which he has reason to believe are
being removed or to have been removed in contravention of any order
made under this section, and any person having the control or custody
of any firearms or ammunition in course of transit shall, on demand by a
police constable allow him all reasonable facilities for the
examination and inspection thereof, and shall produce to him any
documents in his possession relating thereto.
34. (l) Nothing in this Act shall enable any person under the age of Restriction on
eighteen years to become licensed for the first time in respect of any purchase and
firearm or registered as a firearms dealer and, save in any case possession of
firearms by
provided by section 20(6) and (7), no person shall sell, let on hire or
LAWS OF GUYANA
persons under give possession of any firearm or ammunition to any other person who,
the age of 19 by virtue of the foregoing provisions of this subsection, may be neither a
years. firearm licence holder in respect thereof nor a registered firearms
[7 of 1966B]
dealer and in no case shall anything in section 20(3), (4), (5) and (8)
authorise such other person to have possession thereof.
Prohibition of 35. (l) No person shall sell or transfer any firearm or ammunition
sale, etc., of to, or repair, prove or test any firearm or ammunition for, any other
firearms to person whom he knows or has reasonable ground for believing to be
drunk or
insane persons.
drunk or of unsound mind.
Prohibition on 36. (1) Subject to this section, a person who has been sentenced to
certain persons imprisonment for three months or upwards for any offence under the
convicted of Criminal Law (Offences) Act or found guilty of committing any
crime
purchasing or
prescribed offence shall not, at any time during a period of five years
possessing from the date of his release or conviction, as the case may be, have a
firearms. firearm or ammunition in his possession.
[7 of 1966B]
c. 8:01
(2) Subject to this section, a person who—
petition is granted the said provisions of this section shall not apply to
that person or shall only apply in such modified manner as the
President may direct.
37. If any person has in his possession any firearm or ammunition Penalty for
with intent by means thereof to endanger life or cause serious injury to possessing
firearms with
property, or to enable any other person by means thereof to endanger
intent to
life or cause serious injury to property he shall, whether any injury to injure.
person or property has been caused or not, be guilty of felony and on [7 of 1966B]
conviction on indictment shall be liable to imprisonment for life and to
whipping or flogging.
38. (1) If any person makes or attempts to make any use whatsoever Penalty for use
of a firearm or imitation firearm with intent to resist or prevent the and possession
of firearm or
lawful apprehension or detention of himself or any other person, he
imitation
shall be liable on conviction on indictment to imprisonment for firearms in
fourteen years and to whipping or flogging. certain cases.
[7 of 1966B]
Where any person commits an offence under this subsection in
respect of the lawful apprehension or detention of himself for any other
offence committed by him, he shall be liable to the penalty provided by
this subsection in addition to any penalty to which he may be sentenced
for that other offence.
(2) If any person, at the time of his committing, or at the time of Third
his apprehension for, any offence specified in the Third Schedule, has Schedule.
in his possession any firearm or imitation firearm, he shall, unless he
shows that he had it in his possession for a lawful object, be liable on
conviction on indictment to imprisonment for seven years and to
whipping or flogging in addition to any penalty to which he may be
sentenced for the first-mentioned offence.
LAWS OF GUYANA
PART V
GENER AL
(2) In any case in which the court shall cancel a firearm licence
under this section—
(2) The police constable making the search may arrest without
warrant any person found on the premises whom he has reason to
believe to be guilty of an offence under this Act.
42. (1) Notwithstanding section 41, a policeman not below the rank Power of
of inspector, accompanied by such persons as he thinks fit, may, entry, seizure
and arrest.
without warrant—
[23 of 1991]
(a) enter, examine and search any premises or place for the
purpose of ascertaining pursuant to the reasonable
requirements of public safety or order whether—
Power to stop 43. (1) Subject to subsection (3) it shall be lawful for any policeman
and search for to stop and search any person whom he finds in any street or other
firearms,
public place and reasonably suspects of having any firearm,
ammunition,
explosive, etc. ammunition or explosive in his possession contrary to section 16 or of
in street. having committed or being about to commit any other offence
[23 of 1991] prejudicial to public safety or order.
Forfeiture and 44. Any firearm, ammunition, explosive or other article seized and
disposal by detained by a policeman as mentioned in the foregoing provisions of
court.
this Part, or any explosive found by him without apparent owner, may
[23 of 1991]
be retained for as long as is necessary for the purpose of any
examination, investigation, inquiries or legal proceedings; and a judge
or magistrate may, upon application made in such proceedings, direct
such firearm, ammunition or explosive to be forfeited or otherwise
disposed of as he considers just.
Time for 46. Notwithstanding any provision in any Act prescribing the
commencing period within which summary proceedings may be instituted,
summary summary proceedings for an offence under this Act may be instituted
proceedings
under this Act.
at any time within the period of four years after the commission of the
offence:
LAWS OF GUYANA
47. Any notice required or authorised by this Act to be given to any Service of
person may be sent by registered post in a letter addressed to him at his notices.
last or usual place of abode, or, in the case of a registered firearms
dealer, at any place of business in respect of which he is registered.
48. Any person guilty of an offence against this Act for which no General
other penalty is specifically provided shall be liable on summary penalty.
conviction to a fine of fifteen thousand dollars and to imprisonment for [7 of 1966B
23 of 1991
three years. 6 of 1997]
49. (1) The Minister may make regulations for any of the following Power to
purposes— Minister to
make
regulations.
(a) prescribing the form of firearm licence and of all other
[4 of 1945]
documents required by this Act;
(b) appointing a person to be the prescribed authority for
any purpose under this Act and prescribing the area within
which such person shall exercise authority;
(c) prescribing any other thing which under this Act is to be
prescribed;
(d) regulating the manner in which any person is to carry
out his duties under this Act;
(e) prescribing the fees to be charged and paid under this
Act;
(f) prescribing the rents to be charged and paid in respect of
firearms and ammunition deposited in any customs
warehouse under this Act;
(g) prescribing distinguishing marks or numbers to be
marked on firearms, or on any particular kind of firearms, in
any area;
(h) generally for carrying this Act into effect;
LAWS OF GUYANA
S. 17(2)
FORM E
2. Applicant’s address
s. 17(1) FORM F
IMPORT
to (2) PURCHASE (3) .......................................................................
ACQUIRE
ENDORSEMENT
(To be completed by Vendor or Transferor)
1, (8) ...............................................................................................
of (9) .......................................................................................................
(10) SOLD
TRANSFERRED to the above named ..........................................
(11) .......................................................................................................
.................................................. (12) .........................................(13)
FORM G s. 18(1)
2. Applicant’s address
3. Description of firearm to be
licensed.
s. 18(2) FORM H
PERMIT
To ........................................
.....................................
............................................. (2) of ...................................................(3)
has made application to me for the grant of a firearm licence.
FORM I s. 18(4)
FIREARM LICENCE
(Section 18(4))
Licence is hereby granted to ............................................................
of ...........................................................................................................
to possess the firearm(s) and ammunition described hereunder until
the last day of December, 19 , subject to the following conditions
and to such additional conditions as may be endorsed on the back of
this licence—
(a) that all reasonable precautions shall be taken to ensure the safe
custody of the firearm(s) described in, and ammunition shall
authorised to be held by this licence.
(b) that the loss of the firearm(s) or any ammunition shall be
reported immediately to the police;
(c) that the disposal of the firearm(s) or any ammunition by any
means whatsoever shall be reported to the police; and
(d) that any change of address of the holder shall be reported
immediately to the police.
FIREARMS
AMMUNITION
s. 25(2) FORM J
To ...............................................
..................................................
I, ....................................................................................................
of ............................................................................................................
hereby make application for the places of business described below to
be registered as places of business for the sale of firearms and
ammunition.
(Signed)................................................
......................................... (date).
Sections 43, 46, 49, 50, 53, 58, 59, 64, 76, 83 to 85, 90, 121, 122,
126 to 130, 139 to 146, 149, 150, 155, 164, 176, 177, 182, 187, 188,
223 to 226, section 227(1)(b), (c) and (d), sections 228 to 234, 309 and
310.
4. Offences under section 108 of the Motor Vehicles and Road c. 51:02
Traffic Act.