Learning Theories

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BEHAVIORISM COGNITIVISM CONSTRUCTIVISM

- Understand - Create - Analyse


Clue words - Remember - Evaluate - Apply
It operates on a principle of This learning theory focuses on This learning theory is an active
“stimulus – response” the inner mental activities. process where knowledge is
Definition constructed on existing
knowledge and experience
Pavlov, Watson, Skinner, Piaget, Gagne, Bruner, Kohler Montessori, Dewey, Bruner,
Learning Thorndike Simon, Bruner, Ernest von
Glaserfeld, Morin
Theorist
Creates Stimulus / Response Creates optimized learning Creates dynamic learning
Scenarios environments that minimizes environments where learners
Role of Teacher cognitive loads collaborate
knowledge.
and construct

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