LAMPIRAN PERHITUNGAN

A. Perhitungan TSS
1. Sampel awal
- Berat kertas saring = 1,0955 gr = 1095,5 mg
- Berat kertas saring + residu kering = 1,1950 gr = 1195 mg

( 1195−1095,5 ) ×1000
TSS = =9950 mg / L
10

2. Sampel akhir
- Berat kertas saring = 1,1621 gr = 1162,1 mg
- Berat kertas saring + residu kering = 1,2015 gr = 1201,5 mg

( 1201,5−1162,1 ) × 1000
TSS = =3940 mg/ L
10

B. Efisiensi sand filter

TSS awal−TSS akhir

η= ×100 %
TSS awal

9950−3940 mg/ L
η= ×100 %
9950 mg / L

η=60,40 %
 LAMPIRAN PERHITUNGAN

1. Pembuatan NaOH 0,5M, 250 ml (BM NaOH = 40 gr/mol)

m 1000
M= ×
BM V
m 1000
0,5= ×
40 250
m = 5 gr

2. Pembuatan NaCl 0,1 M, V = 40L, Mr = 58,5 gr/mol

m 1000
M= ×
BM V
m 1000
0,1= ×
58,5 40000
m = 234 gr

3. Pembuatan asam oksalat 0,5 M, Mr = 126 gr/mol, V = 250 ml

m 1000
M= ×
BM V
m 1000
0,5= ×
126 250
m = 15,7 gr

4. Menghitung kapasitas resin kation

- Q = 9 L/menit - TEC = 40 kg/ft3
- t = 30 menit - TDS feed = 19,71
Q ×t × TDS feed ×15,45
VR=
TEC × 35,34 × η

9 x 0,5 x 19,71 x 15,45

VR= = 0,0121 L
40 x 35,34 x 80

5. Menghtiung kapasitas resin anion

Q = 9 L/menit - TEC = 21,9 kg/ft3

t = 30 menit - TDS feed = 19,71
 Q ×t × TDS feed ×15,45
VR=
TEC × 35,34 × η

9 x 0,5 x 19,71 x 15,45

VR= = 0,0221 L
21,9 x 35,34 x 80

6. Menghitung konsentrasi kation

1) 2 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 3,6 x 0,5

M.eff = 0,072 M

2) 4 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 3,3 x 0,5

M.eff = 0,066 M

3) 6 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 3 x 0,5

M.eff = 0,060 M

4) 8 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 2,5x 0,5

M.eff = 0,050 M

5) 10 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 2,15 x 0,5

 M.eff = 0,043 M

7. Menghitung konsentrasi kation

6) 2 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 2,3 x 0,5

M.eff = 0,046 M

7) 4 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 2 x 0,5

M.eff = 0,040 M

8) 6 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 2,2 x 0,5

M.eff = 0,044 M

9) 8 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 1,9 x 0,5

M.eff = 0,038 M

10) 10 menit

V.eff x M.eff = V.NaOH x M. NaOH

25 x M.eff = 1,05 x 0,5

M.eff = 0,021 M