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Head and Neck 2nd Year Topical Past Papers 2005-22-1
Head and Neck 2nd Year Topical Past Papers 2005-22-1
(2005-22)
Compiled by;
2005-17 questions by Shahroze Ahmed, N-66, NMU
2018-22 questions by RABEET HABIB & SHAHAB ZAFAR from BATCH ’25, AIMC
8. 1.Define surgery for a malignant parotid tumor in a 69years old woman the
temporal branch of facial nerve is lacerated
A) Name the muscles which will paralyzed
10. Following surgery for cancer of submandibular gland, a 50 years old female
presented with loss of general sensations in anterior part of the tongue. Name the
structure damaged during surgery in this case, Mentioning its relation to the
submandibular gland
13. A) 58 years old woman comes to the hospital and complaints of progressive
loss of voice, loss of taste on the back part of her tongue and difficulty in shrugging
her shoulder. Her MRI scan reveals a dural meningioma that compresses the
nerves leaving the skull.
Name the nerves affected and foramen through which these nerves leave the skull
14. . Manzar fell from the university auditorium while fixing a painting on the wall.
He sustained multiple lacerations and was bleeding profusely from scalp. he was
shifted to the hospital to manage his scalp
A) Enlist layers of scalp and explain why do superficial wounds tend to bleed
profusely
B) Why are deep scalp wounds potentially dangerous.
5. During thyroidectomy, superior thyroid artery is ligated close to the upper pole
of thyroid gland whereas the inferior thyroid artery is ligated away from the
inferior pole. Why
Parotid Region
1. Give the reason for radiation of pain from jaw to ear and forehead of same side
in a patient with swelling of parotid gland.
2. Where does parotid duct open within the buccal cavity?
3. What are the relations of various surfaces of the parotid gland?
4. Name the structures lying within the parotid gland.
5. Give nerve supply of parotid gland
Submandibular Region
1. Mention the relation of lingual nerve to the submandibular gland.
Cranial Cavity
1. Name the branches of trigeminal nerve. Which of these branches contain
brachiomotor fibers?
6. Give the formation of pharyngeal plexus. Enlist the structures supplied by This?
7. Name muscles of soft palate with their action and nerve supply
Nose and Paranasal Sinuses
1. Give the arterial supply of medal and lateral walls of nasal cavity.
2. Enlist five different routs of spread of infection from nasal cavity.
3. Explain the location and roots of the largest parasympathetic (pterygopalatine)
ganglion.
4. What are the components of bony part of nasal septum?
5. Give the arterial supply of nasal septum.
6. What is little’s area and what is its clinical importance?
7. Discuss the anatomical basis of epistaxis with reference to arterial supply of
nasal septum.
8. A 7 years old boy come to ENT surgeon with history of bleeding nose off And on
Larynx
1. Name the abductor and tensor of vocal cords. What is their nerve supply?
2. Describe the arterial supply of larynx.
3. Enlist the intrinsic muscles of larynx.
4. Give the attachments, actions and nerve supply of posterior cricoarytenoid.
5. What is the common site of lodging of fish bones? Write its relations. What
structures are liable to be damaged during removal of foreign body from this
site?
6. Enumerate the cartilages, ligaments and membranes of larynx.
Tongue
1. What is nerve supply of tongue?
2. Write the lymphatic drainage of tongue.
3. What is tongue tie?
4. Genioglossus is known as safety muscle of the tongue
5. Removal of foreign bodies lodged in piriformis fossa may lead to loss of
protective cough reflex
6. Describe the sensory motor and taste innervation of tongue
7. Draw and label a diagram showing sensory nerve supply of tongue
8. Briefly describe the lymphatic drainage of tongue
Ear
1. What are the boundaries of the lateral wall of tympanic cavity?
2. What is the nerve supply of tympanic cavity?
3. Give the anatomical reason of choosing the posteroinferior part of tympanic
membrane for making an incision to release pus in middle ear.
4. Give the nerve supply of tympanic membrane.
5. Enumerate the contents of middle ear cavity.