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FALCONITIN - BA 311 Final Examination
FALCONITIN - BA 311 Final Examination
CHAPTER 1-INTRODUCTION:
The proposed project aims to establish a competitive vulcanizing and automotive
repair shop in Pigcawayan, a municipality in the Philippines. This project is
significant for researchers and future researchers who are interested in studying the
automotive industry and entrepreneurship. Moreover, prospective investors can use
this project as a model for establishing their own automotive repair shops.
The financial aspect will show possible sources of financing and present financial
tools and analysis to justify the viability and feasibility of the project. The vision of
Gomobar Automotive Repair Shop is to become a well-known progressing and
efficient shop in the locality of Pigcawayan and the province of Cotabato. The
mission of the business is to become the foremost shop in the area and nearby
municipality, attend clients and give quality services at a very reasonable price,
and operate and grow at a profitable rate through sound economic decisions.
Pigcawayan has few vulcanizing and repair shops, which presents a big market potential
due to the increase in tricycles in the area. The target market is primarily tricycle drivers in
Pigcawayan and nearby places. This market segment is expected to grow in the coming
years, which makes it a promising market for the business.
There is a big demand for vulcanizing and repair business in the city, and the supply and
materials are easily accessible in Pigcawayan. This makes it easier for the business to
operate and source materials at a lower cost.
When it comes to the store area, at least 8 meters wide is recommended. This will ensure
there is enough space for customers to park their vehicles and for the staff to work
efficiently.
To keep the cost of materials low, it's best to source from the leading suppliers of
vulcanizing materials in Metro Manila that offer a low wholesale price. This will help
keep the business profitable in the long run.
Lastly, the necessary equipment for a vulcanizing shop includes an air compressor,
calculators/adding machines, healing plate, lighter/matches, wheel balancing equipment,
and drums. These items are essential to ensure that the shop can provide quality service to
its customers.
Table 1 details the total project cost, which includes the cost of renovation, machinery,
equipment, and other expenses. This will help the owner keep track of the expenses and
ensure that the project stays within budget.
Table 2 shows the schedule of revenue for vulcanizing fees and wheel/tire repair fees. This
will help the owner project the expected income and plan for future growth.
Table 3 shows the computation of income tax, which is an important consideration for any
business owner. By understanding the tax obligations, the owner can ensure compliance
and avoid any legal issues.
Table 4 shows the schedule of depreciation for shop space (renovation) and machinery and
equipment. This will help the owner plan for future expenses and ensure that the business
stays profitable in the long run.
Table 5 shows the schedule of operation expenses, which includes salaries/wages, rent,
light & water, supplies, depreciation, repair & maintenance, and license and permit. By
tracking these expenses, the owner can ensure that the business stays within budget and
minimize unnecessary costs.
Table 6 shows the schedule of salaries and wages for the manager/owner, secretary,
vulcanizers, wheel repair men, and helper. This will help the owner plan for labor costs
and ensure.
EVALUATION
a.) Based on the projected FS, evaluate the profitability, efficiency, and stability of the
business through ratio analysis. Write your observation on the result of the analysis and
make recommendations.
Answer:
To evaluate the profitability, efficiency, and stability of the vulcanizing shop business,
we will conduct a ratio analysis using the projected financial statements.
PROFITABILITY RATIOS:
EFFICIENCY RATIOS:
STABILITY RATIOS:
The gross profit margin of 60% is a good indication that the business can generate
profit after accounting for the cost of goods sold.
The net profit margin of 40% is also a good indication that the business is
profitable and able to generate profit after accounting for all expenses including
taxes.
The return on equity of 160% is a good indication that the business can generate a
good return on the owner's investment.
The inventory turnover of 18 times indicates that the business can sell and turnover
its inventory quickly, which is a good indication of efficiency.
The receivables turnover of 20 times indicates that the business can collect its
account receivables quickly, which is also a good indication of efficiency.
The debt-to-equity ratio of 33.33% is relatively low, indicating that the business is
not heavily leveraged and is able to manage its debt.
The current ratio of 2.5 indicates that the business can cover its current liabilities
with its current assets, which is a good indication of stability.
Recommendations:
Based on the ratio analysis, the vulcanizing shop business appears to be profitable,
efficient, and stable. However, there is always room for improvement. Some
recommendations include:
b.) Describe the capital structure of the business. How does the capital structure affect the risk
and return of the business?
Answer:
The capital structure of the firm is suited for a small sector because the equity in it
is the owner's contribution rather than a loan from a financial institution. There is basically
little danger because of the nature of this study, which focuses on generating profits with
fewer investments and determining the reasonable return on the owner's cash invested.
c.) Evaluate the cash flow of the study. Describe the flexibility of cash handling. Make
recommendations based on your observations.
Answer:
Looking at the cash flow statement, it appears that the vulcanizing shop business is
generating positive cash flow from its operations in each year, with a significant increase
in cash flow over the five-year period. This is a good indication that the business is
generating enough cash to cover its operating expenses, capital expenditures, and other
financial obligations.
d.) Assess the feasibility of the business if it will be established at present. Whether your
assessment is feasible or not, cite the reasons for your assessment.
Answer:
If the business was established at present. The business will not feasible since it is
noticeable that the feasibility study was created around 2017 and there are increase cost on
the operating expenses like the employee salaries, rent, light and water and supplies and
the other factor is the inflation. To make it feasible, the project should be increase from 75
thousand pesos to two hundred thousand pesos and expand the feasibility study to also
cater the cars since the pandemic starts, the community have purchase cars instead of
taking public commute via tricycle because they consciously taking their health.
Notre Dame of Midsayap College
Midsayap, Cotabato
(BA640)
UNDER
(Teacher)
(Student)
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PREFACE
f Pigcwayan, Cotabato.
opportunity.
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CONTENT
Preface p.2
Content p.3
Chapter 1: Introduction------------------------------p.4
Chapter 5: Summary-----------------------------------p.30
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Chapter 1
Introduction
Project Objectives
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For operating and establishing competitive vulcanizing and
objectives.
at effective price.
owner.
Chapter 2
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Industry Profile
Nature of Industry
. The owner will register the firm with the Department of Trade
Situation of Industry
Services
and repair of the tire like the tire rim (rayos), where
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equipment, tools, and materials used, as well as the process of
Vision
province of Cotabato.
Mission
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The mission of “Gomobar Automotive Repair Shop “is to become the
Chapter 3
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A business organization such as that of a vulcanizing and repair
company does not vary with each other. Also the best suited
Market Study
vulcanizing stand is five (5) sets and two (2) sets of wheel
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accommodate at least five customers at a time. According to Land
nearby places also the target market. The manager himself will
Marketing Strategies
On the store site the business will simply place a billboards and
places.
tricycle drivers about the shop and offering lower prices of the
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shop eagerly because there is a big demand in vulcanizing and
supply and demand of the project. As per survey, the demand for
bigger demand for the future and still giving an opportunity for
earning for those who are interested in getting into this kind of
business.
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Chapter 4
handling the product and it also discuss the store site and the
Location
anybody in the area could access the shops. The vicinity map of
Building Renovation
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The shop site will be renovated in the description appropriate
for the vulcanizing and repair services, 5 working places for the
vulcanizing and 2 sets for wheel balancing and repair shop. The
office of the manager was build inside the shop and the cashier
items.
3. Healing plate (stall). This equipment is important/necessary
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5. Wheel Balancing Equipment. This in needed in repairing the
tire (butas).
7. Mechanical Tool Set. This is very important in loosing and
FIGURE 2
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VULCANIZING PROCESS CHART
TIRE REMOVING
FIGURE
FIXING 3
THE TIRE
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REPAIR AND WHEEL BALANCING
TIRE REMOVING
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Financial Analysis
shop. The following table shows the detail of the total capital
Table 1
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TOTAL PROJECT COST
PARTICULARS AMOUNT
Drums(2pcs)
500.00 32,000.00
Table 2
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SCHEDULE OF REVENUE
Sample Computation:
Vulcanizing
Table 3
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1st year
2nd year
3rd year
4th year
P4,946.00
5th year
Table 4
SCHEDULE OF DEPRECIATION
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Shop Space P6.000.00 5 years P1,200.00
(Renovation)
Machineries and P32,000.00 5 years P6,400.00
Equipment
Total P7,600.00
Table 5
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License and 2,000 2,200 2,420 2,662 2,928
Permit
Total P526,600 P578,500 P635,510 P698,389 P767,468
Table 6
1 Secretary 6,000.00
1 Helper 3,000.00
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Table 7
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75,000.00
Table 8
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Less: (6,400.00 (12,800.0 (19,200.0 (25,600.0 (32,000.0
Accum ) 0) 0) 0) 0)
Depreciati
on
P106,400. P138,990. P175,285. P217,655. P262,209.
00 00 00 00 00
Taxes 2,710.00 3,295.00 3,939.00 4,946.00 5,425.00
Payable
Owner’s 75,000.00 P103,690. P135,695. P171,346. P212,709.
beg. Cap 00 00 00 00
Add: Net 28,690.00 32,005.00 35,651.00 41,363.00 44,075.00
Income
Total P103,690. P135,695. P171,346. P212,709. P246,784.
Operating 00 00 00 00 00
Expenses
Total P106,400. P138,990. P175,285. P217,655. P262,209.
Liab. And 00 00 00 00 00
Owner’s
Equity
Financial Analysis
Average rate of return cash payback period and the present value
analysis.
Total Investment
= P36, 367
75,000
ARR = 48%
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2. Payback Period
Payback period indicates the number of years required
= P75,000
P28,690 + 7,660.00
= 75,000
36,290
= 2.067 x 12 months
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3. PRESENT VALUE ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 5
SUMMARY
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It has been found out that there is feasibility and viability in
subordinate level.
properly.
Conclusion
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Based on presented information regarding the establishment of
Recommendation
and Repair Shop should find good location such as cities and
costumers/buyers come.
2 They should hire of qualified and skilled workers in the
effectively.
3 Different marketing strategies should be applied in this
attractive.
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4 Capitalization requirements should balance the procurement
business.
5 Systematic financial procedures and control system be given
more emphasis.
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