IUPAC NOMENCLATURE OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

1) CH3 – CH2 – CH – CH3 2-Methylbutane

CH3

2) (CH3)3 – C – CH2 – CH2 – CH – CH3 2,2,5-Trimethyl hexane

CH3

3) CH3 – (CH2)4 – CH – CH3 3-Methyloctane

C2H5

4) CH3 – (CH2)4 – CH – CH2 – CH3 3-Ethyl-2 methyloctane

CH – CH3

CH3

5) CH3 – CH2 – CH = CH2 But-1-ene

6) CH3 – CH = CH – CH3 But-2-ene

7) CH3 – C = CH – CH2 – CH – CH3 2,5-dimethylhex-2-ene

CH3 CH3

CH3

8) CH2 = CH – CH2 – CH2 – C – CH3 5,5-dimethylhex-1-ene

CH3

9) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – CH = CH2 Hex-1-ene

10) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – C ≡ CH Hex-1-yne

 CH3

11) CH3 – C – CH2 – C ≡ C – CH3 5,5-dimethylhex-2-yne

CH3

12) CH3 – CH2 – CH – C ≡ C – CH2 – CH3 5-Ethylhept-3-yne

C2H5

13) CH3 – CH2 – OH Ethanol

14) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – OH Propan-1-ol

15) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH Butan-1-ol

16) CH3 – CH – CH2 – CH3 Butan-2-ol

OH

17) CH3 – CH – CH3 Propan-2-ol

OH

18) CH3 – CH2 – CH – CH – CH2 – CH3 4-Methyl hexan-3-ol

OH CH3

19) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CHO Butanal

20) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH – CH2 – CH3 2-Ethyl pentanal

CHO
21) (CH3)3 C – CH2 – CH2 – CHO 4,4-Dimethylpentanal

22) CH3 – C– CH3 Propanone

23) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – C – CH3 Hexan-2-one

24) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – C – CH2 – CH3 Hexan-3-one

CH3

25) CH3 – CH – C – CH2 – C – CH3 4,4,5-Trimethylhexan-2-one

CH3 CH3 O

26) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – COOH Butanoic acid

27) CH3 – COOH Ethanoic acid

CH3 CH3

28) CH3 – CH – CH – (CH2)3 – CH2 – COOH 6,7-Dimethyloctanoic acid

29) CH3 – CH2 – NH2 Ethanamine

30) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – NH2 Propan-1-amine

31) CH3 – CH – CH – CH3 3-Methylbutan-2-amine

CH3 NH2

32) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH – CH2 – CH3 2-Ethylpentan-1-amine

CH2 – NH2

32) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – NH – CH2 – CH3 N-Ethylpropan-1-amine

33) CH3 – CH – CH3 N-Ethylpropan-2-amine

NH – CH2 – CH3

34) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – NO2 1-Nitropropane

35) CH3 – CH – CH3 2-Nitropropane

NO2

36) CH3 – CH – CH2 – CH – C(CH3)3 2,2,5-Trimethyl-3-nitrohexane

CH3 NO2

37) CH3 – CH2 – Cl Chloroethane

38) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – Br 1-Bromopropane

39) CH3 – CH – CH3 2-Bromopropane

Br

40) CH3 – CH – CH – CH3 2-Bromo-3-methylbutane

Br CH3
41) CH2 = CH – CH2 – CH = CH – CH3 Hexa-1,4-diene

42) CH2 = CH – CH – CH2 – CH = CH2 3-Methylhexa-1,5-diene

CH3

43) CH3 – CH = CH – CH2 – CH = CH – CH2 – CH = CH2 Nona-1,4,7-triene

44) CH ≡ C – CH2 – C ≡ CH Penta-1,4-diyne

45) CH3 – C ≡ C – CH2 – C ≡ C – CH2 – C ≡ CH Nona-1,4,7-triyne

46) CH2 = CH – CH2 – CH = CH – CH2 – CH = CH2 Octa-1,4,7-triene

47) HO – CH2 – CH2 – OH Ethane-1,2-diol

48) CH3 – CH – CH – CH2 – CH3 Pentane-2,3-diol

OH OH

49) CH2 – CH – CH2 Propane-1,2,3-triol

OH OH OH

50) HO – C – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – C – OH Pentane dioic acid

O O
51) H – C – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – C – H Hexane dial

O O

52) CH3 – CH2 – C – CH2 – CH2 – C – CH3 Heptane-2,5-dione

O O

53) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH – COOH 2-Hydroxypentanoic acid

OH

54) CH3 – C – CH2 – CH – CH3 2- Methyl-4-oxopentanoic acid

O COOH

55) CH3 – CH2 – C – CHO 2-Oxobutanal

56) CH3 – CH2 – CH – CH2 – C – CH2 – CH3 5-Hydroxyheptan-3-one

OH O

57) BrCH2 – CH2 – CH = CH2 4-Bromobut-1-ene

58) CH3 – CH2 – CH2– CH – CH3 4-Aminopentan-2-ol

OH NH2
59) CH3 – C – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – NH2 5-Aminopentan-2-one

60) CH3 – CH2 – C – CH – CH2 – CH – CH3 4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-5-oxoheptanenitrile

O OH CN

61) CH3 – CH = CH – CH2 – CH2 – C ≡ CH Hept-5-en-1-yne

62) CH3 – CH = CH – CH2 – C ≡ C – CH3 Hept-2-en-5-yne

63) CH3 – CH = CH – CH2 – CH2 – CH – CH3 Hept-5-en-2-ol

OH

64) CH2 = CH – CH2 – COOH But-3-enoic acid

CH3

65) CH3 – CH = CH – CH2 – CH – CHO 2-Methylhex-4-enal

66) CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH – CH – COOH 2-Hydroxy-5-methoxy-3-methylpentanoic acid

CH3 OH

67) CH3 – CH – CH2 – CH – CH2 – CHO 3-Hydroxy-5-nitrohexanal

NO2 OH

68) CH3 – CH = CH – CH – CH3 Pent-3-en-2-amine

NH2
69) CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH – CH3 1,3-Dimethoxybutane

OCH3

70) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH – COOH 2-Formylpentanoic acid

CHO

71) CH3 – C ≡ C – CH2 – C – CH3 Hex-4-yn-2-one

72) CH3 – CH = CH – CH2 – CN Pent-3-enenitrile

73) CH3 – CH – CH2 – CH = CH – CN 5-Methylhex-2-enenitrile

CH3

74) CH3 – CN Ethanenitrile

75) CH3 – CH2 – CN Propanenitrile

76) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH – CH2 – CH3 2-Ethylpentanenitrile

CN

CH3

77) CH3 – C – CH2 – CN 3,3-Dimethylbutanenitrile

CH3

78) CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3 Ethoxyethane

79) CH3 – O – CH3 Methoxymethane

80) CH3 – CH2 – O – CH3 Methoxyethane

81) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – O – CH3 1-Methoxypropane

82) CH3 – CH – CH3 2-Methoxypropane

OCH3

83) CH3 – CH – CH – CH3 2-Methoxy-3-methylbutane

CH3 OCH3