 gFjp A – mikg;Gf;fl;Liu.

rfy tpdhf;fspdJk; tpilfis mNj tpdhg;gj;jpuj;jpNyNa

vOJf.
 gFjp B – fl;Liu. 4 tpdhf;fSf;F kl;LNk tpilaspf;f. Njitahd ,lq;fspy;
nghUj;jkhd ngauplg;gl;l glq;fis tiuf.

A gFjp – mikg;Gf; fl;Liu

1. A) i. a - mtNrgk; vd;gjhy; fUjg;gLtJahJ?
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................
b - mtNrgj;jpw;fhd cjhuzk; xd;WjUf.
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................
ii. tsu;r;rp vd;why; vd;d?
....................................................................................................................................................................................................
iii.

Nky; jug;gl;l A, B, C MfpaNru;itfs; cs;slf;fg;gl;l gpujhd Nrjd Nru;itfisf; Fwpg;gpLf.

A. .............................................................................
B. .............................................................................
C. .............................................................................
iv. ePu; Nkw;$wpacapu; %yf; $WfspYs;s gpizg;Gf;fisf; $Wf.
D. .............................................................................
E. .............................................................................
F. .............................................................................

v. Nkw;$wpacapupay; %yf;$Wfspy; kh%yf;$W my;yhj $W vJ?

1
 ........................................................................................................................................................................................
vi. A cs;slf;fg;gl;l capupay; %yf;$iw Ma;T $lj;jpy; ,dq;fhz;gjw;F Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;
Nrhjid xd;iw RUf;fkhf vOJf.
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
B) i. fyr;re;jp vd;why; vd;d?
........................................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................................................
ii. tpyq;Ff; fyq;fspy; mtjhdpf;fg;gLk; fyr;re;jpfisf; Fwpg;gpLf.
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
iii. NkNy Fwpg;gplgl;l fyr;re;jpfspd; xt;nthU njhopy; tPjk; jUf.
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
iv. Fopatd;$L Mf;fg;gl;l fyf;$Wfs; %d;iwf; Fwg;gpl;L mtw;wpd; njhopy;fs; xt;nthd;W jUf.
fyf;$Wfs; njhopy;
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
C) i. nehjpak; vdwhy; vd;d?
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
ii. nehjpaq;fspd; jhf;f tPjj;ij ghjpf;Fk; fhuzpfs; 2 jUf?
........................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................
iii. C4 jhtuq;fspy; CO2 gjpj;jiy Cf;Ftpf;Fk; nehjpaq;fisAk; mit njhopw;gLk; fyq;fisAk;
Fwpg;gpLf
........................................................................................................................................................................................
iv. ,iy eLtpioaf;fyq;fspy; xl;rprd; nrwptpd; mjpfupg;G C3 jhtuq;fspd; xspj;njhFg;G cw;gj;jp
jpwid vt;thW ghjpf;Fk; ?
..............................................................................................................................................................................................
v. RuBP Carboxylase nehjpaj;jpid tpl PEP Carboxylase Vd; tpidj;jpwdhdJ? vd;gjw;F ,uz;L
fhuzq;fisf; Fwpg;gpLf.
........................................................................................................................................................................................

(2) A) i. capupd; Njhw;wj;jpw;F mj;jpatrpakhd Nrjd %yf;$Wfspd; njhFg;ig jho;j;Jk;

tspkz;lyj;Jld; rhjfkhf;fpa rk;gtq;fs; 05 ,idj; jUf.
……………………………………… ………………………………………
……………………………………… ………………………………………

2
 ………………………………………
ii. gpd;tUk; epfo;Tfs; eilngw;w fhyj;ijf; Fwpg;gpLf.
epfo;T gpy;ypad; tUlq;fSf;F Kd;
a. Qhapw;Wj; njhFjpapy; GtpAk;> Vida
Nfhs;fSk; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;lJ. ………………………………………
b. Gtpapy; capupdj; Njhw;wk; ………………………………………
c. Kjy; xspj;njhFg;G mq;fpapd; Njhw;wk; ………………………………………
d. kpfTk; gioikahd GNuhb];lhf;fspd;
capur; RtLfspd; taJ ………………………………………
iii. tpj;Jj;jhtuq;fs; Kjd; Kjypy; Njhd;wpa fy;gKk;>AfKk; KiwNa jUf.
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
iv. jiuapy; Kjd; Kjypy; FbNawpa tpyq;Ff; fzk;
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
v. %y Kjw;fyk; vd;why; vd;d?
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................................

(B) i. xU $l;lk; gr;ir my;fhtpy; ,Ue;J ,uhr;rpak; Plantae ,dJ mq;fj;jpdu;

$u;g;gpj;jhf ek;gg;gLfpd;wJ. vdpDk; jiutho; jhtuq;fspd; Kf;fpa ,ay;Gfis my;fhf;fs;
nfhz;bUg;gjpy;iy. mt;tpay;Gfisf; Fwpg;gpLf.
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
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ii. fyd; jhtuq;fspd; ,U gpujhd $l;lq;fisAk; ngaupLf.
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
iii. mq;fpfspy; fhzg;glf; $ba rpy ,ay;Gfs; fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sd. jug;gl;l ,ay;GfSf;F vjpuhf
,t;tpay;igf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; mq;fpia A - L vDk; vOj;Jf;fisf; nfhz;L Fwpg;gpLf.
A. Nuhrh
B. Agaricus
C. kzy;nlhyu;
D. Ulva
E. Nephrolepis
F. Pogonatium

G. Gy;
H. Aspergillus
I. Rag worm
J. Gnetom
K. Sargassum

L. Planeria
3
 a. ntw;Wf;fz;zhy; ghu;f;ff;$ba> ,iy Nghd;w jfLfshfTk; Ntu; Nghd;w
gw;WWg;GfshfTk; tpaj;jkile;j gr;ir epw gy;fyj;jhyhd gpuptpyp ………………..
b. ,uhr;rpak;Plantea,y;> tho;;f;if tl;lj;jpy; Gzupj;jhtu re;jjp Ml;rpahdJ
………………..
c. ,Ughyhd Gzupj;jhtuk; ………………..
d. fhopy; fyd;fisf; nfhz;l [pk;Ndh];Ngk; ………………..
e. kfue;j kzpfs; 3 Jthuq;fisf; nfhz;lJ. ………………..
f. jz;LfspYs;s fyd;fl;Lf;fspy; khwpioak; fhzg;gLtjpy;iy ………………..
tho;f;if tl;lj;jpy; ,U fUf;$l;Lf;Fupa G+Q;rztpio Ml;rpahdJ ………………..
g. NfhzpfSs; Nfhzp tpj;jpfs; cUthf;fg;gLk;. ………………..
i. jiuthopfis cs;slf;fhj fzj;jpy; mlq;FtJ ………………..
j. rw;Wr;rpf;fyhd euk;Gj; njhFjpapdJk;> Gyd;njhFjpapdJk; Kjw;Nfhw;wk;.
………………..
k. clw;Fopia Kjd;Kjyhff; nfhz;l> jiyahF nraiyf; fhl;Lk; fzj;jpZs;
mlq;FtJ. ………………..
l. gy;fyj;jhyhd xypt; gr;ir epwj;jhyhd gpuptpyp> fhw;W epug;gg;gl;l FopOUthd
kpjitfshy; jhq;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;. ………………..

(C) i – iii tiuahd tpdhf;fs; gpd;tUk; glq;fis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;lit.

A B C D

E F
i. A - F tiuahd mq;fpfis milahsk; fz;L mtw;wpd; fzq;fisf; Fwpg;gpLf.
ngau; fzk;
A. ……………………………………… ……………………..
B. ……………………………………… ……………………..
C. ……………………………………… ……………………..
D. ……………………………………… ……………………..
E. ……………………………………… ……………………..
F. ……………………………………… ……………………..

4
 ii. Nkw;jug;gl;l mq;fpfs; mlq;Fk; ,uhr;rpaj;jpd; rpwg;gpay;Gfisf; Fwpg;gpLf.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
iii. fPo;jug;gl;l ,ay;GfSf;F nghUj;jkhd mq;fpfis Nkw;jug;gl;l glq;fspy; ,Ue;J njupT nra;J mjd;
vOj;Jf;fisf; Fwpg;gpLf.
a. jirg;ghjk;> clyfj;jpzpT> nkd;%b vDk; %d;W
gFjpfshf cly; gpupf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; ……………………..
b. Rthr fl;likg;ghf Vl;L EiuaPuy; fhzg;gLk;. ……………………..
c. jdpj;Jthuk; nfhz;l vspikahd cjuf;fyd; Fop ……………………..
iv. a - ePu;f;fyd; njhFjp vd;why; vd;d?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b - mjd; gad;ghL ahJ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
v. jiutho;f;if Kw;whf ,irthf;fkile;j Ks;se;jz;Lsp tFg;ig ngaupLf.
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….

(03) A) i. gpupapioak; vd;why; vd;d?

……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
ii. jhtuq;fspy; gpupapoaq;fspd; ,uz;L njhopy; uPjpahd ,ay;Gfisj; jUf.
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
iii. NtUr;rpg; gpupapioak;> mq;Fu cr;rpg;gpupapioak; vd;gjw;fpilapyhd NtWghLfs; ,uz;L jUf.
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
iv. a. jhtuq;fspd; Nkw;Nwhypy; fhzg;gLk; jpupgile;j fyq;fspd; ,U tiffisj; jUf.
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
b. ,y; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l fyq;fspd; njhopy;fs; xt;nthd;W jUf.
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
v. ty;YUUf;fytpioaq;ffsp;d; rpwg;gpay;Gfs; 3 jUf.
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........………………………………………………………………………………………
vi. xl;Lf;fytpoaj;jpd; njhopy; ahJ
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….

5
B) jhtu Ma;T$lq;fspy; MtpAapu;g;ig mstplg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; cgfuznkhd;wpDila glk; fPNo
jug;gl;Ls;sJ.

i. ,t;Tgfuzj;jpd; ngau; vd;d?

……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
ii. MtpAapu;g;ig mstpLtjw;F ,t;Tgfuzj;ij vt;thW jahu; nra;tPu;?
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
iii. ,t;Tgfuzj;ijj; jahu; nra;Ak; NghJ Kf;fpakhf ftdpf;fg;gl Ntz;ba %d; W tplaq;fisf;;
Fwpg;gpLf.
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
iv. MtpAapu;g;G tPjj;jpd; msthf kapupiof;Fohapy; fhw;Wf; Fkpopapd; mirT tPjj;jpd; gad;gLj;Jk; NghJ
mq;F ehk; nfhs;Sk; vLNfhy; (Assumption)vd;d?
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
v. ,t;Tgfuzj;ij cgNahfpj;J Ma;T$lj;jpy; gpd;tUk; epfo;Tfis vt;thW fhl;LtPu;?
1) MtpAapg;G tPjj;jpd; fhw;wpd; tpisT
2) MtpAapu;g;G tPjj;jpy; <ug;gjdpd; tpisT
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
C) i. nea;aupf;Foha; %yfq;fspd; /$Wfspd; czT flj;jYf;fhd fl;likg;Gf;Fupa ,uz;L ,ay;Gfis
Fwpg;gpLf ?
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
ii. ,Utpj;jpiyj; jhtuj;jz;bd; fyd;fl;L .xUtpj;jpiyj; jhtuj;jz;bd; fyd;fl;L vt;thW NtWgLfpd;wJ
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
iii. ,Utpj;jpiyj; jhtu ,iy eLtpioaf; fyq;fspd; rpwg;gpay;Gfs; ,uz;L jUf
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
iv. ,Utpj;jpiyj; jhtuj; jz;bd; Kjyhd fl;likg;gpd; FWf;Fntl;L Kfj;ij tiue;J ngaupLf

6
 ………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
........................................................................................................................................................................................

v. kuTup vd;why; vd;d?

………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
4. A) i. jhtuq;fspy; ePu; nfhz;L nry;yg;gLk; Kiwfs; vit
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
ii. ePu; mOj;jj;jpd; kPJ nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk; fhuzpfisj; jUf
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
iii. ePu; mOj;jj;ij msf;Fk; myF ahJ.
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
iv. jhtuj;jpDs; fyj;jpw;F fyk; ePu; nfhz;L nry;yg;gLk; Kiwapidf; Fwpg;gpLf.
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
v. jtu Ntupd; Nkw;NwhYf;Fk; mfj;NjhYf;F ,ilapshd NtWghLfs; vit
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
………........……………………………………………………………………………………........….
……………........……………………………………………………………………………………….
B) nghJthd jiuj;jhtunkhd;wpd; tho;f;if tl;lk; fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sJ.

i.. a) A, B iag; ngaupLf.

A .................................................................... B ...................................................................

b) A RahjPdkhfTk; Ml;rpahdjhfTk; fhzg;gLk; jhtuk; xd;iwg; ngaupLf.

...........................................................................................................................................................................................

7
 c) A Xupy;ykhfTk; RahjPdkhfTk; fhzg;gLk; jhtunkhd;iwg; ngaupLf.
...........................................................................................................................................................................................
ii. xLf;fw;gpupT epfOk; epiyia glj;jpy; XvDk; vOj;jhy; Fwpj;Jf;fhl;Lf.

iii. a. Pogonatum b. Nephrolepis c. Selaginella d. Cycas e. Cocos

NkYs;s jhtuq;fspd; tho;fi ; f tl;lj;Jld; njhlu;Gila rpy ,ay;Gfs; fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sd.
mt;tpay;Gf;Fg; nghUj;jkhd jhtuk; / jhtuq;fisf; Fwpg;gpLf.
a. khtpj;jp ntspr;#oYf;F tpLtpf;fg;gly; ..............................................................................
b. gpbYUj;jiy fhzg;gly; ..............................................................................
c. goj;jpdhy; #og;gl;l tpj;J ..............................................................................
d. fho;fyd; mw;w fhopioak; ..............................................................................
e. tpy;iyaj;jpDs; tpj;jpfs; cUthjy; ..............................................................................
iv. Selaginellatpy; fhzg;gLtJk; Nephrolepis ,y; fhzg;glhjJkhd ,ay;Gfs; ,uz;L jUf.
...........................................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................................................
C) i. NkNy jug;gl;l glk; H ,dq;fhz;f.
……………………………………………
ii. a - g tiuahd gFjpfisg; ngaupLf.
a) ……………………………………………
b) ……………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………
d) ……………………………………………
e) ……………………………………………
f) ……………………………………………
g) ……………………………………………

iii. NkYs;s fl;likg;Gf;Fk; mjid xj;j Cycas ,d; fl;likg;Gf;Fk; ,ilayhd NtWghLfs; %d;wpid
Fwpg;gpLf.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
iv. fUf;fl;lypd; gpd; B, E, F, ,d; fl;likg;Gf;fspd; ngau;fisj; jUf.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………

,uz;lhk;; jtizg; guPl;ir - 2020

(Biology) capupay; - 12 - gFjp -II

8
 B gFjp – fl;Liu
 ehd;F tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f.

(06) a) Gujq;fspd; mbg;gilj; jd;ikiaAk; fl;likg;igAk; tpgupf;Ff.

b) Gujq;fspd; njhopy;fis cjhuzq;fSld; tpgupf;Ff

(07) tpj;jw;w fyd; jhtuq;fspd; Kf;fpa ,ay;Gfis tpgupf;Ff

(08) a) ,Utpj;jpiy jhtu Ntupd; Kjw;fl;likg;ig tpgupf;Ff

b) jhtuq;fspd; ePu;> fdpAg;G vd;gdtw;wpd; Miuf;Fupa flj;jiy tpgupf;Ff

(09) a. ,iytha; vd;why; vd;d?

b. ,Utpj;jpiy ,iythapd; fl;likg;ig tpsf;Ff.
c. ,iytha; jpwe;J %Ltij tpsf;Fk; nghwpKiwapid tpgupf;Ff

(10) a. kfue;jr; NrHf;ifapd; ,U KiwfisAk; RUf;fkhf tpsf;Ff.

b. Antgophyta f;fspd; fUf;ffl;lw; nrad;Kiwia tpghpf;Ff.
c. fd;dpf;fdpakhjy;> fd;dpg; gpwg;G vd;gtw;wpf;fpilapyhd NtWghLfis nghUj;jkhd cjhuq;ffSld;
tpsf;Ff.

11) rpWFwpg;G vOJf.

a. nehjpaq;fspd; mNyh];nuwpf; xOq;fhf;fk
b. ,uhl;rpak; fungi ,d; rpwg;gpay;Gfs;
c. xspiaf; ifg;gw;Wtjpy; ,iyfs; fhl;Lk; ,irthf;fq;fs;