Golden Palace of

Kambozathadi
The palace ruled by King Naung

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Starting from the time of Banya Oo , the Wariru dynasty, the prince Shin Saw Po Successive
dynasties such as the Dharma Pagoda lived in the city of Usthabago .

The new palace of Kambozathadi

In 1550 AD, Tapin Shwe Hội was defeated and a year after the death of Nat Ywa, in 1551, his
father, King Bộin Naung, succeeded to the Ustha Bagu throne. The moat and wall buildings of
Ustha Bagu City, where he reigned, were both old and narrow, and the city's location was
narrow.

The old city walls and palace buildings of Ustha City can still be seen around Thanapin Road
east of Bago City.

The Shwe Modha Pagoda is located in the western part of Ustha city. It was built during the
reign of King Naung Min Nyadkhi so that the pagoda would fall within the city.

In the year of Christ (1553), the construction of palaces, including the great palace, began.
The palace was surrounded by a new army.

Some of the areas where the palace was built were also ordered to transport land from the
hills east of the city.

The place of palaces inside the new army was called Kambozathadi.

In addition, the whole city, including the brick wall and moat, was completed in the year 1566.
The entire capital city was called Han Thawtei Naypyitaw.

The shape of the city wall is rectangular. The length of the wall from east to west is about 1
mile and 2 furlongs on each side. It is about 1 mile and 4 furlongs in length from south to
north

. In the northwest of the city, there is a slightly inclined and pointed position. The eastern city
wall is built around the Shwe Aung Pagoda.

There are five (5) city gates on each side of the city wall. The subordinate who supervises the
gates of the city. Governor The names of these gates are given by the names of the cities of
the emirates. In the center of the walled city are the palaces. The main palaces are roughly in
the shape of the English letter "T".

The main palaces are –

(1) Nang Pula Thad Sung (Thiha Thana Palace Sung) – This is where the conference is held 3
times a year.

(2) Hansathana Throne Hall: The reign statue and the father and mother of the king. The
golden body of his grandfather and grandmother, It is a place where golden statues are kept
and where the king himself worships every day. The reception ceremony for foreign
diplomats is held in this dormitory.
(3) Bong Tao Sing (Sang Thana Palace Sing): Invite the monks and monks to give sermons,
Listening to the sermons, His Majesty asked the monks about the points that were not clear
from the teachings of the Buddha. It is the place where the response ceremony from the
monks was held. rustic It is the place where the awarding ceremony is held, where the title
medal is stamped on a gold plate and the king himself binds the gold plate to the forehead of
the person receiving the title.

(4) Gazathana Pallinsong (Bre Taisong) is the meeting place for the four secretaries. The
decrees issued by the king were confirmed and published. It is the place where the decrees
of praise and condemnation are issued.

(5) Offering alms to monks and monks at Migathana Palace (Taungsomok). Cloths and
cloths for the poor people. A ceremony is held where food and rewards are distributed.

(6) Paduma Throne Hall: All the wives of the subordinate governors and dukes gathered in
this hall and held a ceremony to worship the king and queen.

(7) Mayuratha Throne Hall: (North Gate) A ceremony is held to receive the elephants and
horses brought by the flag officers.

(8) Bamarathana Pallinsong: (Sektosong) is the sleeping quarters of King Naung King.
Bamarathana throne and throne are located.

According to the travelogues of the Italian citizen (Casesar Fredericke) and the English
citizen (Ralph Fitch), Han Thawati Minnei's kingdom is a magnificent and vast urban palace,
and the palace is located in the center of the new city. The dormitories of the temple are
covered with gold. It was recorded that the roofs of some dormitories were covered with real
gold. Therefore, it is known that the Great Golden Palace was magnificent with golden beauty
and was a commercial center in the 16th century AD.

King Naung Min Nyat Gyi was a famous king in the Han Thawati dynasty and had great
influence in Myanmar and other areas bordering the border. During the reign of King Naung
Min Nyagyi, all citizens were able to rule in unity. Bhurin Naung Min Nyad Kyi: After ruling the
Han Thawte Ne Pyaytaw for 30 long years, he passed away in 1581 AD.

Then his son Nanda continued to rule his throne. Due to poor organization and administration
during the reign of his son King Nanda, the capital of Hanthawatti, which had been organized
by King Nandaung, was destroyed in AD-1599.

In 1990, the re-excavation of Kambozathadi Nang, which had been buried under the ground
for over 400 years, was carried out. More than 1,800 limestone Buddha images have been
excavated in excavation mound No. 1
According to the study of statues, these statues are works of the 16th century AD. Bamara
Sang, Ground floor The remains of the left wing and the right wing were excavated in 1991,
and according to the excavation findings, 200 island columns were uniquely found in the
Nang Pila Thad Song. At the bottom of the pillars of the island, the subordinate duke, The
names of rulers and city names in Burmese, It was found that it was written in Mon
languages. In the Hanthawatti Archaeological Museum, not only the artifacts from the
excavations, but also the artifacts obtained from around the Hanthawattee area are displayed
in galleries. Now, the Kambozathadi palace of King Naung Min Nyagyi has been
reconstructed in the same original form. [1]

The Shans who were left behind in Nay Pyi Taw during the reign of King Bhurinnaung Emperor
Zing Mae , made one of Zing Mae's sons the chief and gave him the title of " Banya Chiang To
" and rebelled. It is said that the force is more than 30,000. However , the royal king Narapati
Samuthu , who was captured by InvaAs a pledge of allegiance, he led the remaining
commanders and MPs to fight, and the Shan lost. When King Naung Min Nhat Gyi found out
about the matter, he returned to Hanthawati and quickly suppressed the rebels. He ordered
all the rebels to be killed by fire, but because of the pleadings of the monks and monks, he
only killed more than 70 senior leaders. After that incident, Min Nhat Gyi made a plan to
establish a new dynasty in order to be full of greatness, grandeur, safety and honor, as
compared to the Hanthawati dynasty, which the current reigning Mon rulers have always
ruled.

New dynasty plans

In the year 928, on the 10th day of the new moon of Tan Song Mon, the earth began to be dug
to build a new palace. On the 5th day of the new moon, the moat began to be dug. The area
of ​the new palace is 3400 square meters. In the year 929, 3 days past the full moon, on
Friday, the rest of the dormitories, including the 6 golden palaces, were built. In the
construction, architects, carpenters, and masons were brought from Burma, Mon, Shan, Yoda,
etc. and built.

20 city gates

The gates of the city are numbered from the northwest. Each subordinate feudal lord was
responsible for a city gate, and it was called after the name of their village. At those twenty
gates

1. The door of the palace

 2. Taninthari Gate

3. Mutama gate

4. The cabin door

5. Pathein gate

6. The gate of the country

7. Ava's door

8. South Cape Gate

9. Dal gate

10. Lin Xin Gate ( Lao Gate)

11. Chiang Mai Gate ( Chiang Mai Gate)

12. Rain door

13. Rainy door

14. Good rain door

15. Dawei gate

16. Baby gate

17. Rain door

18. Yellow gold door

19. Tharawati gate

20. Sinni gate - are.

Ascension to the new throne

Thus, in 929, on the 4th day after the full moon of Tangkool, on Monday, he rode out in a blue
chariot, entered through the South Gate, and took over the throne. The name is also called
Kambozathadi.

The destruction of the palace

The Second Union of Burma, which was founded by King Bhurin Naung Min Nyamgyi, was
destroyed during the reign of his son, King Nanda , who succeeded to the throne in a short
period of time . Because the government often fought unsuccessful wars, the subordinates
rebelled. . The governor of Taungnu, Min Ye Thihatu , rebelled with the Rakhine king , Min Raja
Gyi. Unable to prevent it anymore, King Nanda surrendered easily to King Nanda and was
captured and taken to Taung Ngu. After that, Taungnu Army and Arakan Army destroyed
Kambozathadi Palace and Hanthawati by fire. Thus, Kambozathadi Palace, which was
famous throughout Southeast Asia, was destroyed.

Today is the day of the world

Under the leadership of General Khin Nyunt, who served as the Secretary (1) during the
military regime , historians and architects examined the remains and historical evidence of
the previous Fire Palace and rebuilt it. Therefore, the Kambozathadi Palace found today is not
the original, but a new palace built as closely as possible.

Reference

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Last edited 26 days ago by NjsBot