Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ehtesam Project
Ehtesam Project
Ehtesam Project
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CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICITY
DECLARATION
SHADAB AHMED. The information has been collected from genuine &
authentic sources. The work has been submitted in partial fulfillment of the
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
There is always a sense of gratitude, which one feels towards his mentor, or "GURU"
who has helped him at one point of time or throughout. I would like to thank
PANTALOONS (ADITYA BIRLA FASHION & RETAIL LTD.) for constant guidance
to conduct the present arduous project and untiring cooperation, which they extended
to me throughout the duration of my summer training. Getting a project ready requires
the work and effort of many people. I would like all those who have contributed in
completing this project. First, I would like to send my sincere thanks to Mrs. KRITI
SINGH (store Manager), for his helpful Hand in the completion of my project and the
other thanks is goes to Mr. Mukesh (department Manager). I would like to take an
opportunity to thank all the people who helped me in collecting necessary information
and making of the report. I am grateful to all of them for their time, energy and
wisdom. I would like to thank my principal DR. V.P. Verma and my class teacher Asst.
Professor SHADAB AHMED whose valuable guidance has been the ones that helped
me patch this project and make it full proof success. His suggestion and his instructions
have served as the maior contributor towards the completion of the project. I shall be
failing in my duties ifI do not express my gratitude to other Faculty members and
friends for their useful advice at various stages. Last but not the least; I would like to
thank the Almighty God for the blessings he showered on me during the project report.
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PREFACE
In every field of education imparted to the student, working on project plays an immense role in
bringing out and exhibiting the qualities which is helpful in implementing student's knowledge in
the practical life. In spite of the theoretical knowledge gained through classroom study, a person
is incomplete if not exposed to the ground realities of the business world. He may have to face
many professional hurdles after his graduation; these will be difficult to overcome without any
firsthand experience of business. In this context, 6 weeks of Internship has been designed to
make the person aware of the happenings of the real business world. A project training is a
temporary endeavor, having a defined beginning and end (usually constrained by date, but can be
by funding or deliverables), undertaken to meet unique goals and objectives, usually to bring
about beneficial change or added value. The temporary nature of projects stands in contrast to
business as usual (or operations), which are repetitive, permanent or semi-permanent functional
work to produce products or services. When it comes to the practical knowledge in 'Marketing
field',there are immense areas to be specialized in. One can go for market survey and the study of
the marketing strategy or to study about the process of Marketing Department in the Firm.
Getting the deep and practical knowledge of this field can be of great help to the students who
are interested in Marketing. This kind of training and projects can help the students to use their
theoretical knowledge on the practical aspects of the field. This project on PACKAGING &
LABELLING at Pantaloon is based on understanding the PACKAGING &LABELLING .
INDEX
CONTENTS PAGE NO.
CERTIFICATE 2
Page |6
DECLARATION 3
ACKNOWLEDGMENT 4
PREFACE 5
OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT 7
SCOPE OF THE PROJECT 8
COMPANY PROFILE 9-11
VISION,MISSION,AND VALUE 12
SWOT ANALYSIS &DATA ANALYSIS 13-25
CHRONOLOGY OF ACHIEVMENTS 26-32
TOPIC INTRODUCTION & DISCUSSION 33-52
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 53-54
QUESTIONNAIRE 55-56
CONCLUSION 57
SUGGESTION 58
BIBLOGRAPHY 59
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Knowledge about the criteria by which Pantaloons is a big brand name of the region
that how
it satisfied their customer. They used to various tools and technique through that the
customer
become influenced. It was great experience wherein I have completed my training with
India's most powerful Retail company. In this season, I tried to understand different
parameters as per the customer has to measure. The main objective of the study is to
Furthermore, the label and packaging enhance the product's overall appeal
too. They give all the relevant information about the product that is crucial
for the customers to know, in order to make an informed buying decision.
Notably, selling unlabelled products proposes strict actions.
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COMPANY PROFILE
Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd. (ABNL) is a US$ 4.75 bilion conglomerate by revenue size. It is
part of the Aditya Birla Group, a US$ 41 billion Indian multinational. Having a market
cap of US$ 3.5 billion (Rs. 24579 Crore) as on 11th July 2017, ABNL İs present across
Financial services, Telecom, Fashion & Lifestyle, IT-ITeS and manufacturing
businesses. Anchored by over 53,750 employees, ABNL touches lives of more than 125
million Indians. ABNL is also a prominent player in Private Equity, Wealth
Management and Broking & General Insurance Advisory space. Besides its successful
presence across a wide gamut of sectors and verticals, Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd (ABNL)
now holds a controlling stake in Pantaloons format stores which was previously
controlled by the Future Group. With this strategic development, both ABNL and
Future Group will now work closely for deriving operational synergies in terms of
back-end and supply chain, apart from several other mission-critical value drivers of
the business. Moreover, the leadership teams of both groups have also committed to
oversee a fashion council, which has been setup to explore contemporary trends in new-
age fashion wear, thereby driving further valuecreation for Pantaloons stakeholders by
keeping it at the leading edge of the fashion industry.
Board of Directors:
A professional and board based is managing the company that has expensive in the
relavent field of business making in a unique balance of experience and knowledge.
P a g e | 11
BRANDS:
MENS ACCESSORIES:
1. AJILE
VISION-
Pantaloons shall deliver Eeverything- Everywhere, Every time for
Every Indian Cnosumer in the most profitable manner.
MISSION-
We shall infuse Indian brands with confidance and renewed
ambition
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS
Weakness
Absence of skilled labour force compared to world std.
Consomers from premium target group perceives it as low quality brand.
Pantaloons does not function intemationally, which has effect on success.
It serves mass consumer base, still skilled labour force is not adequate when
compare with other global standards.
Competition in market & lack of providing standard carry bages
Opportunity
Threat
Strong competition from unorganized retail sector in India.
Government policies are not well defined in emerging markets
Online shopping is emerging trend in consumers due to convenience.
Price war between competitors, price cuts and so on could damage
profits for pantaloons retail in india
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The action of a competitor could be major threat against pantaloons reatail India,
for instance, if they bring a new technology or increased there workforce to meed
demand.
A slow economy of financial slowdown could have major impact on pantaloons
retail lndia business profit.
Female
Male
&atmosphere
Promotions & Offer 15 30%
Price &terms of 02 04%
Payment
Total 50 100%
l ity e
ua h er r
tQ p fe
c os of en
t
du
o tm s& m
Pr &
a
io
n ay
ce ot ofp
an om s
per Pr rm
p te
a
re e&
o ic
St Pr
5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
Every Week
Once in two
Week Once in Three
Week Once in a Month
4.5
3.5
2.5
1.5
0.5
0
Max Reliance Trends Shoppers Mart V Mart
Average 02 04%
Bad 01 02%
Total 50 100%
0
Excellent Good Average Bad
E-Mail 01 02%
SMS 03 06%
Other 35 70%
Total 50 100%
0
News-Paper E -Mail SMS Other
Agree 28 56%
Disagree 01 02%
Strongly Disagree 00 0%
Total 50 100%
0
Strongly Agree Agree Disagree Strongly Agree
Best 06 12%
Average 04 08%
None 02 04%
Total 50 100%
0
Good Best Average None
Agree 36 72%
Netural 10 20%
Disagree 01 02%
Strongly Disagree 00 00%
Total 50 100%
5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
Strongly Agree Agree Netural Disagree Strongly
Disagree
Table No. 10: Table showing distribution of Respondents opinion about the
convenience of location .
Disagree 01 02%
Strongly Disagree 01 02%
Total 50 100%
Graph No. 10: Graph showing distribution of Respondents opinion about the
convenience of location.
4.5
3.5
2.5
1.5
0.5
0
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly
Disagree
5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
Definitely Will Probably Not Not Sure
CHRONOLOGY OF ACHIVEMENTS
culture of transparency and provide an example to the sector. It is always gratifying when our
efforts are recognised. Thanks you for the bouquets!
Pantaloons awarded Gold for “This Pujo You are the celebration, you are the gift (Sheros)
(Sep 2021)” and Silver for “Non Stop Pujo (Sep 2022)” Campaigns for Creative Excellence
in Advertising in Fashion, Jewellery & Lifestyle Category at the Exchange4Media
PrimeTime Awards 2022.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail Ltd.’s (ABFRL) manufacturing factory “Fashion Craft
Ltd.”, has been awarded TRUE Zero Waste Gold certification by Green Business
Certification Inc. (‘GBCI’). It is the first industrial manufacturing unit in India and the
second worldwide to receive this certification.
ABFRL's Newsletter, "InTouch" won the “Best In-House Magazine Award” at the Silver
Feather Awards 2022.
Peter England Newsletter, “Trendsetter" won Diamond in the “Internal Communication
Campaign” category at the 12th Public Relations Council of India (PRCI) Excellence
Awards 2022.
ABFRL's Newsletter, "InTouch" won Silver in the “House Journal (Print)” category at the
12th Public Relations Council of India (PRCI) Excellence Awards 2022.
Van Heusen Innerwear Warehouse is certified ‘Platinum’ under the Indian Green Building
Council (IGBC) Green Logistics Parks and Warehouses rating system in 2022
Pantaloons awarded for “Best Departmental Store” for Phoenix Pallasio and “Best Window
Display - Festivals” at VM&RD Retail Design Awards 2022.
Jaypore awarded for “Best Store Front Signage” and “Best Store Design” in the category
“Indian Fashion Apparel – Specialty Store” at VM&RD Retail Design Awards 2022.
ABFRL has retained Asia's most sustainable company in textiles, apparels and luxury
goods industry by S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA) which is an
annual evaluation of companies’ sustainability practices. ABFRL has also been included in
the S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook – the world’s most comprehensive publication on
corporate sustainability.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail Limited recieved the Gold Shield Award in Category III for
Reporting on Sustainable Development Goals of “ICAI Sustainability Reporting Awards
2020-21”
ABFRL adjudged “National Retailer of the Year” and the “Apparel Retailer of the Year” at
the IRec 2023 Awards, organized by
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P a g e | 28
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. Won the ‘Retailer of the year Award'. (Fashion &
Retail) conferred by ET now Global Awards for Retail Excellence.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. has been recognized as one of the India’s Best
workplace in Retail for 2021 by great place to work.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. wins the Golden Peacock Award for sustainability
2020 in the textile and apparel sector.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. won the third prize for best Newsletter (English) at
the Public Relation Society of India (PRSI) National Awards 2020.
Pantaloons Awarded “Best use of Analytics Mission Happiness Meet 2020.
P a g e | 29
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. won the Retailer of the year Award (Fashion &
Retail) conferred by ET now Global Awards for Retail Excellence.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. Received the ‘Unnatha Suraksha Puruskar” by
the National safety council Karnataka chapter 2019 it factories Crafted Clothing LTD.
Haritha Apparels Limited.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. Quality term for Madhura Fashion & Lifestyle
won the two awards at the NCQC 2019 par excellence award for its quality.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. received the ‘CII SCALE (Supply Chain and
Logistics Excellence) National Award in 2019’ in the Garments and Textiles Category.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. won the Golden Globe Tigers award in 2019.
Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail LTD. received two award from forest & Sullivan &
TERI at Sustainability 4.0 Awards in 2019.
P a g e | 30
2017 The Public Relation Society of India awards for ‘PR Communication’.
Public relation council of India Award for ‘PR case stude and House
Journal Magzine.’
Pantaloons was awarded IMAGES award best turn around story 2017.
Pantaloons got IDEX Award for ; Best Legal Team 2017.
Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd. (ABNL) is a US$ 4.75 billion conglomerate by revenue
size. It is part of the Aditya Birla Group, a US$ 41 billion Indian multinational.
Having a market cap of US$ 3.5 billion (Rs. 24579 Crore) as on 11th July 2017,
ABNL is present across Financial services, Telecom, Fashion & Lifestyle, IT-ITeS
and manufacturing businesses. Anchored by over 53,750 employees, ABNL
touches lives of more than 125 million Indians. ABNL is also a prominent player
in Private Equity, Wealth Management and Broking & General Insurance
Advisory space. Besides its successful presence across a wide gamut of sectors
verticals, Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd (ABNL) now holds a controlling stake
Pantaloons format stores which was previously controlled by the Future
Group. With this strategic development, both ABNL and Future Group will now
work closely for deriving operational synergies in terms of back-end and supply
chain, apart from several other mission-critical value drivers of the business.
Moreover, the leadership teams of both groups have also committed to
oversee a fashion council, which has been setup to explore contemporary
trends in new-age fashion wear, thereby driving further valuecreation for
Pantaloons stakeholders by keeping it at the leading edge of the fashion
industry.
Today’s market is inundated with products of many brands, and there is cut-throat
competition. It has become challenging for marketers to gain consumers’ attention and
establish the value of their product in customers’ eyes. That is why product packaging
as a marketing tool is considered as an ultimate opportunity by the marketer to help
them convey their brand’s message visually. A vast supermarket may hold as many as
20,000 products and all the marketers have got is a typical 30-minute shopping session
of a customer to grab their attention and influence them to take their product. Surveys
have displayed that 60 to 70 percent of buying decisions happen directly in the stores,
and are not preplanned. Many factors govern their final choice of product. Some
consumers go for the brands they trust, some do extensive research and decide on a
brand and a large chunk of the buyers are impulsive buyers.The packaging design is
one of the prime reasons for on-spot buying decisions as the packing develops
consumer’s attitudes towards the brand. It also depends upon the personality of the
customer, lifestyle culture and various other factors like:
The Spontaneous Urge to Buy - Just like a child getting fascinated by colourful
balls, a customer can respond to an advertisement or a display spontaneously
and decide to buy that product.
Compulsion- Certain packaging elicits urgent buying desires in customers.
Animation- A product exuded some mysterious appeal.
Hedonic Elements- The decision to buy came from some positive or negative
emotion to fulfil some satisfaction or guilt.
LABELLING is also an important part of the brand of the product and the company. It
helps the product stand out in the market, and identifies it as a part of a particular
brand. This is important in the era of high and intense competition.
Packaging is the act of enclosing or protecting the product using a container to aid its
distribution, identification, storage, promotion, and usage.
According to Kotler –
Packing constitutes all the activities of designing and producing the container for a
product.
In simple terms, packaging refers to designing and developing the wrapping material
or container around a product that helps to
A whopping 343 million tonnes of plastic waste is generated every single year, with
packaging material contributing to 46% of this waste. This waste eventually makes its
way to landfill, taking hundreds of years for natural decomposition, causing long-
term damage to the ozone layer, groundwater, and renewable energy sources,
eventually entering into our food chain.
Industries at large, and the retail industry, in particular, have realised the long-lasting
damage this can cause to future generations and the environment. Having taken
cognizance of this matter, we, at ABFRL are leading the way for sustainable packaging
in the retail industry.
Product packaging refers to polybag, product boxes, hangers, and plastic clips among
others, used in products. Transport packaging includes cartons and plastic materials
used to transport products from one place to another.
We are working towards including additional product categories within the scope of
sustainable packaging to give more than we take from the ecosystem. Through innovative
packaging methods, we are striving to ReEarth for a better Tomorrow
PRIMARY PACKAGING:
P a g e | 40
SECONDRY PACKAGING:
Secondary packaging forms the second packaging layer that the customers don’t
usually see. Its main use is to group and hold together individual units of the product
to deliver large quantities of that product to the point of sale.
It collates smaller product units into a single pack and aids in inventory management
(grouping and identification) before the product is showcased to the customer.
TERTIARY PACKAGING:
Tertiary packaging, also referred to as bulk or transit packaging, is used to group a
large quantity of a particular product to transport it from point A to B.
P a g e | 41
The main objective of this packaging is to make it easier to transport heavy loads or
large quantities of a product easily and securely, while facilitating easy storage and
handling.
Packaging is an essential element both for the seller and the customer. While the seller use it
as a tool to distribute, store, and promote; the customer uses it as an important identification
and usage tool.
Labels must comply with the legal obligations. A company’s label needs to adhere to the
Competition and Consumer Act 2010. According to The Food and Drug Administration
(FDA), packaged and processed food items must have nutritional labelling. The Federal
Trade Commission Act (FTC) states that cheating of labels and graphics is an offence and
comprise unjust competition.
The Fair Packaging and LABELLING Act establishes compulsory labelling conditions, boosts
independent packaging standards and grants federal companies to establish packaging
regulations in certain industries.
Today, many retailers have their own labels that rub shoulders with well-known national
and international brands; in fact some retail companies are known to stock just their own
brands. The rise in popularity of private labels lies in the multidimensional benefits that
private labels have to offer to different entities in the consumption chain.
At Pantaloons, we were quick to recognize the potential that private labels offered. Since we
had evolved from a garment and fabric manufacturing background, we understood the
customer requirements and the regional preferences in the field of branded apparel. We were
able to develop apparel that addressed different needs of the Indian customer. We began by
addressing the existing requirements of the customers and launched our own casual and
formal lines.
P a g e | 44
As a company, we have successfully used the private label strategy to create a niche position
as a differentiated and value for money player amongst the retailers in India.
Brand label: It plays an important role in labelling as it gives information about the
brand. It can be removable or non-removable.
Descriptive label: It specifies product usage.
Grade label: It describes the aspect and features of the product.
Defines the product and its contents: A label is informative about the product’s
usage and caution to be taken while using the product. Example, Red Label Natural
Care tea mentions five ingredients in its label that provide immunity.
Recognition of product: Labeling assists in the identification of the product. Example,
the brand name of a chocolate will help one choose from the rest of the confectionery
items available.
Assorting of products: It means classification or grading of products according to
different categories in the market. Example, shampoos are categorized as dry hair,
normal hair and oily hair types and cater to consumers in the market with the dry,
normal and oily scalp, respectively.
Assists promotion of products: It gives the customer the reason to purchase the
product. Example, it attracts the attention of the consumer by displaying messages
such as ‘20% free’ or ‘save rupees 15’ message in potato chips packet.
In compliance with the law: Labels should strictly abide by the law. Example, for
tobacco, the label should mention ‘Tobacco is injurious to health’. Cigarettes also
should have ‘Smoking is injurious to health’ as the statutory warning on its package.
P a g e | 45
Labelling is also used to exaggerate the product. Also, it is used for identification. This kind
of labeling helps a viewer to differentiate the product from the rest in the shelves of the
market. A person can find out about the ingredients of a product. This helps to spread
awareness among the customers about the item they are consuming and labeling also helps
to mention ingredients.
Labeling is another very important factor in a product. It should show the correct
information about the product. This is all the more important in products such as
pharmaceuticals. Labeling should also contain information relating to whether the product
has harmful chemicals, especially if it is a product that is meant for children
A label needs to comply with the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (CCA). This Act is
required to give information to consumers, such as:
Think of the case when we don’t get the shampoo in bottles or sachets, but in a
polythene bag from the retailer, then how irritating it would be for us to transfer it in
a jar and store it in the bathroom. In this way, packaging comes into the picture. It is
the process of designing as well as developing a package to wrap around or contain
the product, so as to ensure protection, ease of use and storage. Companies around
the world, spend a good amount in creating the package for the product.
Likewise, think of the case when no information regarding the brand name, grade,
description, etc is not given on the product, then how difficult it would be to pick the
right product, which suits the need. This is where labelling comes in. It is the process
of designing and creating a label for the product. Labelling is part of the packaging,
wherein necessary information is provided in the form of a label.
Now let’s move further to understand the difference between packaging and
labelling.
The points discussed below will help you in understanding the difference between
packaging and labelling:
The packaging is one of the major components of the complete product personality.
However, labelling is an essential component of packaging.
Packaging focuses on the appearance of the product, i.e. it is more about the look and
feel of the product. As against, labelling is mainly concerned with product description
to be given. It
determines what is to be displayed on the product or its package.
When it comes to design, the design of the labelling is usually simple and formal,
which is meant for clear communication of the message to the consumer. In contrast,
Packaging is by far one of the major tools of marketing, hence it plays a significant
role in building a brand image. Creative, innovative and visually appealing designs
for packaging are preferred, which attracts the customers.
1.DISCOUNT: Discount are provided in the project during the sale and the festive seasons
like Durga Puja ,EID , Diwali ,Christmas .
2. GIFT VOUVHER: Gift Vouchers of Rs.500 & Rs.1000 are provided to the customers after
the shopping of Rs. 5000 and above.
P a g e | 48
3.GIFTS: Gifts like Sound Speakers , Travelling Bag , etc are provided to customer according
the slab.
10% instant discount for every product for 365 days to the customer.
Free carry bag for 365 days.
Relaxed Exchange Policy of 90 days of day of purchasing.
Convenient mobile based program.
Exclusive fast – track billing counter.
There no need to present the invoice as a long as the mobile number was shared at
billing for exchange.
Discount every time you shop.
Our INSIGNIA members enjoy a 90 days Relaxed Exchange policy There is no need to
present the invoice as long as the mobile number was shared at billing .
In case you defect you have our word:
You may however, exchange unused fashion accessories ,footwear, handbags &
homewercin case of manufacturing defect.
Just a few exclusion :
Altered product , accessories , cosmetics & fragrances , toiletries, watches, sunglasses,
jewellery, handbags, undergarments, lingerie & socks cannot be exchanged for hygine
and other reasons.
2. Gifting
One of the most common ways to promote your store during festival time or when
there is huge walk in expected is Gifting . It is aslo a way to increase the sales of the
products because customer have an anticipation that they might win a gift from store.
P a g e | 51
Another popular way to use gifting to advertise " Aaaured gifts" Basically, you have
different gifts on offer like a speaker or a steam iron. A customer who purchase a set
amount of products will get the "Assured gift " from you. This creates excitement in
the mind of the customer and he recived sometimes for "free'". He might visit again
and again.
3. Coupons:
Quite commonly used to motivate people to purchase when they think the price is
high or it can be incentive to buy your product above the competitors If you have their
coupon in hand, you get a discount of X aount on the purchase.
What the coupon does is, it instigates you to take action. If today i get a coupon saying
I will get 10% pff on whatever I purchase from an XYZ store, then I will surely get off
my butt and go purchasing . I will purchase all those products anyways. But coupon
got me purchasing from XYZ showroom. That's the objective of the coupan which it
has accomplishd.
4.Financing:
Financing is ingenious amongst the various type of sales promotions . It is a
combination of various factor . companies which have huge resources generally act as
Financers. They allow customers to purchase a product on EMIor on different
financing options.
5. Sampling
It is predominatly use in the FMCG industry for perfumes, soaps or even eatables.
Sampling is an excellent way to introduce your product in the market and at the same
time to increase the awareness of the product.
The customers who are being targeted by sampling carrt a huge lifetime value Once
they get hooked into your product, they won leave it that early. Hence, sampling
might to of higher cost to the company but it quite successful in the various types of
sales promotions .
6. Bundling
Bundling is when you put a combination of products on sale for the same price.So, for
example, normally a 170 dollars might buy you just a shirt. However,with product
bundling, 170 dollars might buy a set of shirt and pants .As a result the consumer is
much more like to buy this bundle offer as compared to single offer.
7. Contest
P a g e | 52
There are different forms of contests which can be run togather more customer
information or to motivate the customer to try the product or to create awareness
about the new retail place.
9. Exchange offers
Exchange offers are quite commonly used all across the world and used strongly in
festive season when sale will be more and people are in purchasing mood, In
exachange offer, you can exchange an old product for new one. You will receive a
discount based on the valuation of your old product.
So, if you had an old washing machine at home and there was an Exchange offer in
the market, then you will recived an X amount for the washingmachine which is
decided bt the parent company or retailer.This X amont will be deducted from your
final payable amount and will be redeced under the header of the " Exchange offer
reimbursed".
12. Exhibitions
More commonly used in food, jewellery, Clothing, Chemicals and similar such
insdustries shere sellers what to showcase the products they have to their buyers.
These buyers might be consumer or they mat be industrial buyers . An exhibition
generally consists of one players who in exhibition j his goods However, it can also be
a combination of players who are all there to showcase their wares.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Packaging is the act of enclosing or protecting the product using a container to aid its
distribution, identification, storage, promotion, and usage.
According to Kotler –
Packing constitutes all the activities of designing and producing the container for a
product.
In simple terms, packaging refers to designing and developing the wrapping material
or container around a product that helps to
Labels must comply with the legal obligations. A company’s label needs to adhere to
the Competition and Consumer Act 2010. According to The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA), packaged and processed food items must have nutritional
labelling. The Federal Trade Commission Act (FTC) states that cheating of labels and
graphics is an offence and comprise unjust competition.
The Fair Packaging and LABELLING Act establishes compulsory labelling conditions,
boosts independent packaging standards and grants federal companies to establish
packaging regulations in certain industries.
Research design can be thought of as the structure of research. It is the glue that holds all the
elements in a research project together. Research design is a vital part of the research study.
It is the logical and systematic planning and directing of piece of research. It is the master
plan and blue print of the entire study.
1. Primary data.
2. Secondary data.
Primary Data - If the data have been collected by an already available source of information
such as Newspapers, Television Commercials or any other institute that has collected data
for their purposes, then those will be secondary data to the researcher or investigator.
Moreover, the sources that give the secondary data might have collected the data for the
owner's specific purposes. These data may not have been tailored according to the purpose
of the researcher. In fact, the secondary data have not been collected with the objective of
fulfilling the interest of the researcher but of the other data owners. Therefore, it is clear that
these secondary data for the researcher may be the primary data for the owner of the source
of information.
It is very interesting to know that primary data can be converted into secondary data by
performing statistical operation on the primary data. In this particular case, primary data,
which had been collected by the researcher, have been altered so that he can use the
amended data right away for his intended purposes. In this manner, he is not using the
original primary data, as they were, but altered data. It is very clear, that the original primary
data become secondary data for the owner after operating the statistical methods. By using
the secondary data, costs can be eliminated. Apart from the information gathered by the
media, the secondary data can also be obtained from the information recorded in the
interviews or surveys.
Secondary data
QUESTIONNAIRE
1. What influenced you to shop in Pantaloons ?
A. Product Quality B. Store appearance and atmosphere
A. Excellent B. Good
C. Average D. Bad
C. SMS D.Other
A. Good B. Best
C. Average D. None
C. Neutral D. Disagree
D. Storngly Disagree
C. Neutral C. Disagree
D. Strongly Disagree
C. Not sure
CONCLUSION
The study helped me in understanding the retail sector and the format of organized
retail sector . It also helped in understanding the PACKAGING & LABELLING the
factors that they consider while making the purchase. whiler purchasing the
merchandise in the store.
Based on the study and customer 's responses, we can able to fill the gap between the
customers and purchases.
The study helped in understanding the customer behavior and to identify their
considerations during the purchase . This study helps in finding the customersr
responses and to make the services offered By Pantaloons more efficient.
The study helped in finding about the store atmosphere, location , the merchandise
offered at Pantaloos knowledge of the sales force, customer care response and the offers
provided by Pantaloons.
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SUGGESTION
This research throws light o various pros and cons of Pantaloons and can help
Pantaloons to inprove on different aspects to have an advantage over its peers. Basred
on the analysis and findings of my research, I have given following recommendation.
Pantaloons needs to improve variety of products and provide space for children
coming with their parents for entertainment and have fun so that visiting
Pantaloons will be exciting for them.
Pantaloons should include more variety of products in its basket to acquire the
convenience of availability of apparels under a roof provided to its customers.
Variety of products should specially be increased in traditional wear for women,
jewellery, cosmetics, footwear and more variety in watches.
More computers should be included at exchange counter and number of billing
process and minimize large queues.
If positive more lucrative discounts and offers should be implemented to attract
more customers. The schemes and offers should be analyzed before generating to
customers.
Staff should be trained up to mark to assist people and to make them understand
the benefits of green card membership which will strengthen customer loyalty.
Good quality of merchandise which should be tendy and compete with the latest
market trend.
The Cashiering should be optimized to save time of customers and avoid
unnecessary queues.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
For completing this assignment, I took the help from the following sources:
http://www.pantaloons.com
http://www.adityabirla.com
http://www.google.com
http://www.abfrl.com
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