H13-611 - V4.5-Enu V9.02

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Exam : H13-611_V4.5-ENU
Title : HCIA-Storage V4.5
Version : V9.02
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1.SmartThin is a storage space management technology provided by Huawei OceanStor V3 storage

system that allocates storage resources on demand. Based on virtualization technology, SmartThin
reduces the deployment of physical storage resources and maximizes the utilization of storage space.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
2.Regarding the description of the hard disk domain in Huawei RAID 2.0+ technology, which of the
following statement is incorrect?
A. A hard disk domain is a group of hard disks
B. A hard disk can only belong to one hard disk domain
C. OceanStor V3 storage system can create one or more disk domains
D. In a disk domain, disks of the same type must be of the same size and rotational speed
Answer: D
3.Huawei OceanStor V3 SmartTier feature can be used to place data on the specified disk type.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
4.A certain bank will launch a set of business systems, which have very high performance and security
requirements. The database uses an Oracle database and plans to deploy the Oracle database to a
storage system. Then, when creating a RAID group for the Oracle database, the optimal RAID strategy
should be:
A. RAID 1
B. RAID 5
C. RAID 6
D. RAID 10
Answer: D
5.The SCSI protocol can be used not only for the communication between the host and the disk, but also
for the communication between hosts, physical tape libraries, and optical disks, etc.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
6.In the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system, a customer plans to deploy a business system. The
database uses Oracle data. The average data block size is 16KB. When using the Smart Tier feature,
which of the following data migration granularity is the best?
A. 512KB
B. 4MB
C. 32MB
D. 64MB
Answer: A
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7.Which one of the following methods can achieve the RTO optimization?
A. Disk-disk
B. Disk-disk-tape
C. Remote replication
D. Virtual tape library
Answer: C
8.In Huawei OceanStor V3, what unit does Thick LUN apply for space from the storage system?
A. grain
B. chunk
C. stripe
D. extent
Answer: D
9.Most of the data generated by the Internet industry is structured data, and this part of the data accounts
for about 80% of the total amount of data.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
10.The following are two statements about cloud computing:

Statement 1: A deployment model of cloud computing is to divide a large physical server into multiple
small virtual machines.
Statement 2: A deployment model of cloud computing is to aggregate multiple small physical servers into
one large host.
A. Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct
B. Statement 1 is correct, Statement 2 is wrong
C. Statement 1 is wrong, Statement 2 is correct
D. Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are wrong
Answer: A
11.Multipath software can only be used in IP-SAN.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
12.In Huawei OceanStor V3 based on RAID 2.0+, when a user creates a file system, the system will first
automatically create a corresponding LUN and generate a file system on the LUN.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
13.A company belongs to the fields of banking and finance, with a large amount of business data and high
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security requirements. Which RAID level is suitable for this company?

A. RAIDO
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 5
D. RAID 10
Answer: D
14.When there are bad sectors or bad blocks on the hard disk, which reconstruction method is used?
A. Whole disk reconstruction
B. Local Remeshing
C. Restoration reconfiguration
D. Local remodeling
Answer: B
15.Regarding the snapshot technology, which of the following statement is incorrect?

A. When rolling back a file system snapshot, you must cancel the shared mount of the source file system
B. After opening multiple snapshots of the same file system, roll back to one of the snapshots. After the
roll-back is completed, all snapshots after the point-in-time when the target snapshot was created will be
deleted
C. When manually creating a snapshot for a file system, if the product specification limit is exceeded, a
new snapshot cannot be created for the file system
D. When creating a periodic snapshot for the file system, the storage system automatically deletes the
earliest created snapshot and automatically generates a new snapshot
Answer: D
16.For random accessing to mechanical disks, the biggest impact on the time taken to complete an IO is:
A. Seek time
B. Rotation delay
C. Data transfer time
Answer: A
17.The InfiniBand interface is used as a front-end host interface in Huawei OceanStor V3 unified storage,
which can flexibly support the direct connection and multiple networking modes of switch.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
18.The hard disk domain supports online adding hard disks, and the storage pool supports online
expansion.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
19.Which one of the following operations is a daily maintenance item in the data center storage?
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A. View and handle alarms

B. Inspect storage devices
C. Check the room environment
D. Check the internal environment of the rack
Answer: A
20.Statement 1: Hyper Mirror one LUN failure, the host business is not interrupted, Hyper Clone primary
LUN failure, the host business is interrupted.
Statement 2: Hyper Mirror supports dual copy, and Hyper Clone supports a maximum of 1 primary LUN:
16 secondary LUNs.
A. Statement 1 is correct, Statement 2 is correct
D. Statement 1 is wrong, Statement 2 is wrong
Answer: B
21.HA (High Availability) refers to the ability to continue to access applications in the event of a single
component failure of the local system.
In a data center, the downtime is one hour in a year. What is the HA of this data center?
A. 0.99999
B. 0.9998858
C. 0.999999
D. 0.998934
Answer: B
22.In the backup system, the data that needs to be backed up must pass through the media server before
being stored in the backup media.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
23.The process of regenerating all user data and parity data on the failed disk in the mirror array or RAID
array is called:
A. Recalculation
B. Refactoring
C. Hot backup
D. Recovery
Answer: B
24.Due to the earthquake, a company's IT system went down at 16:00 on November 11 leading to a
business halt. By 23:00 on the same day, the IT system resumed operation and the data at 12:00 of that
day can be restored. Then what respectively are the RTO and the RPO?
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A. RTO=4 hours, RPO=7 hours

B. RTO=7 hours, RPO=4 hours
C. RTO=2 hours, RPO=4 hours
D. RTO=7 hours, RPO=3 hours
Answer: B
25.A company needs to make a backup strategy. The company has a small amount of backup data and
hopes to back up in a short time and save storage space to the utmost extent.
Which type of backup do you recommend?
A. Full backup
B. Cumulative incremental backup
C. Differential incremental backup
Answer: C
26.A bank needs to ensure data security and use it to transfer large databases.
Which storage network architecture is suitable for this bank?
A. IP SAN
B. FC SAN
C. DAS
D. NAS
Answer: B
27.Xiao Wang, an employee of a company, serves as the administrator of the company's storage system.
When he uses two sets of OceanStor5500 V3 as a disaster recovery solution, he only needs one of the
OceanStor5500 V3 configuration data to remote replication software.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
28.A user of a company can automatically report the alarms of connected storage devices to the Huawei
Service Support Center through a piece of management software.
So, which software is this user using?
A. Device Manager
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B. CLI management interface

C. Toolkit
D. eService
Answer: D
29.When the Windows copy program copies local files to the file system, the file system block size of the
Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system is the default, which ensures the full use of storage space.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
30.The Smart Cache feature in Huawei OceanStor V3 series products can only improve read
performance, not write performance.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
31.What is the synchronization cycle time limit for asynchronous remote replication?
A. 1s~144min
B. 3s~144min
C. 1s~300min
D. 3s~300min
Answer: B
32.Among the components of the mechanical disk, the components responsible for reading and writing
data are:
A. Disk
B. Read/write head
C. Head arm
D. Spindle
Answer: B
33.LAN Free and Server Free are the backup networking modes that have little impact on host
performance.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
34.Regarding database-level disaster recovery, which of the following statement is wrong?

A. Database-level disaster recovery technology is a disaster recovery solution designed for fixed
databases.
B. Database-level disaster recovery supports WAN, but requires separate hardware support.
C. Database-level disaster recovery is mainly achieved by transmitting data logs and replaying them at
the disaster recovery site.
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D. Database-level disaster recovery, more data will be lost in asynchronous mode, at least one log file will
be lost.
Answer: B
35.Which of the following statements corresponding to RAID 5 and RAID 10 are correct?
A. The sequential read performance of RAID 5 is lower than that of RAID 10.
B. With sufficient front-end pressure, the sequential write performance of RAID 5 is higher than that of
RAID 10.
C. The random read performance of RAID 5 is lower than that of RAID 10.
D. The random write performance of RAID 5 is higher than that of RAID 10.
Answer: B
36.Xiao Wang, an employee of a small company, uses the CIFS protocol to access shared files on the
Linux application server supported by his company's storage system.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
37.Regarding the common protocols used by the storage, which of the following statement is correct?
A. ATA protocol uses parallel interface, which can only be used internally, and there are requirements for
cable length.
B. SCSI protocol does not support hot plug.
C. A SAS domain can connect 15 devices.
D. FC protocol compatibility is good, long transmission distance.
Answer: A
38.Regarding data-level, application-level, and business-level disaster recovery, which of the following
statements is correct?
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A. Regarding RTO, data-level <application-level <business-level

B. Regarding RTO, data-level <business-level <application-level
C. Regarding TCO, data-level <application-level <business-level
D. Regarding TCO, business-level <data-level <application-level
Answer: C
39.From the perspective of the cloud computing business model, Huawei's network disk belongs to PaaS.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
40.A company has sufficient client server resources, but the network resources are tight. Which
deduplication strategy is suitable?
A. File-level deduplication
B. Byte-level deduplication
C. Source-end deduplication
D. Target-end deduplication
Answer: C
41.The server installed Linux operating system accesses the disk array based on the RAID 5 strategy,
and the access path sequence is:
A. File System->Application System->Volume->I/O Subsystem->RAID Controller->Disk
B. Application System->File System->Volume->I/O Subsystem->RAID Controller->Disk
C. Application System -> File System -> I/O Subsystem -> Volume -> RAID Controller -> Disk
D. Application System->File System->Volume->RAID Controller->I/O Subsystem->Disk
Answer: C
42.The host layer disaster recovery investment is less, and the compatibility is better.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
43.An enterprise adopts cloud primary and backup data-level disaster recovery. During business planning,
storage can be divided into two types of LUNs based on actual needs: protected LUNs and unprotected
LUNs. VMs that need disaster recovery are created on the protected LUNs, and only configure array
replication for protection LUNs to save the storage space requirements of the disaster recovery center.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
44.Which one of the following options is in the correct order of the basic business configuration process
for data center block storage?
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1. Create a mapping view.

2. Create a storage pool.
3. Create a hard disk domain.
4. Create LUNs and create LUN groups.
5. Create a host group.
6. Log in to Device Manager
A. 6->2->3->4->5->1
B. 6->3->2->4->5->1
C. 3->2->4->5->1->6
D. 4->5->2->3->1->6
Answer: B
45.Regarding the characteristics of the LAN-FREE backup method, which of the following is incorrect?
A. The backup data stream does not occupy LAN resources
B. The backup proxy does not affect the performance of the application server
C. Backup performance is usually higher than that of LAN-BASED
D. Does not affect user network performance
Answer: B
46.Statement 1: When Windows mounts a CIFS share with the same IP address (domain name or
machine name), the same user can mount one or more shares at the same time, but different users
cannot mount the same or different shares.
Statement 2: When Windows mounts the Homedir share with the same IP address (domain name or
machine name), multiple users cannot mount multiple shares.
Answer: A
47.Regarding the Refactoring, which of the following statement is incorrect?
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A. RAID 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 and 10 support Refactoring

B. Refactoring does not necessarily require a hot spare disk
C. Refactoring affects RAID performance
D. Refactoring will not interrupt the RAID business
Answer: A
48.In a Huawei storage system using RAID 2.0+ technology, a hard disk domain can only contain one
type of hard disk.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
49.A device can only have one WWPN, but there can be multiple WWNNs.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
50.Two CKs in a CKG of RAID 2.0+ can come from the same hard disk.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
51.Which of the following is not a backup type?

A. Full backup
B. Cumulative incremental backup
C. Differential incremental backup
D. Real-time backup
Answer: D
52.Statement 1: FC protocol and FCoE protocol have different operating environments, different operating
channels, and the same protocol stack.
Statement 2: FCoE can only run on 10GE, which solves the problem of short FC transmission distance
and packet drop in IP network.
A. Statement 1 is correct, Statement 2 is correct.
B. Statement 1 is correct, Statement 2 is wrong.
C. Statement 1 is wrong, Statement 2 is correct.
Answer: A
53.Regarding IOPS, which of the following statement is incorrect?

A. How many IOs can be performed per second, each IO is fixed according to the size of the written data.
B. If you each IO write a large piece of continuous data without changing lanes frequently, the number of
IOs per second at this time is relatively low.
C. If the head changes lanes frequently and the data written each time is relatively large, the IOPS should
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be the lowest value of this disk at this time.

D. If the smallest data block, such as 512 bytes, is written each time under the condition of not changing
lanes frequently, then the IOPS at this time will be the highest value.
Answer: A
54.To use storage resources provided by OceanStor V3 storage devices for Windows-based servers, the
following steps are required:
1. Create a hard disk domain and storage pool
2. Create hosts and host groups
3. Create LUNs and LUN groups
4. Configure the initiator on the server and storage device
5. Connect the server to the storage device
6. Format the logical disk
7. Install the initiator software to the server
8. Mapping
Please sort the above steps.
A. 2->3->1->4->5->6->7->8
B. 1->2->3->4->5->6->7->8
C. 2->3->1->4->8->7->5->6
D. 7->5->1->3->2->4->8->6
Answer: D
55.The data replication technology based on the SAN network is a storage area network (SAN) between
the front-end application server and the back-end storage system, adding a layer of intelligent switches,
the front-end is connected to the server host, and the back-end is connected to the storage device.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
56.Semi-structured data is generally self-describing, and the structure and content of the data are mixed,
and there is no obvious distinction.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
57.Statement 1: A RAID composed of several hard disks is called a physical volume.

Statement 2: RAID 5 can increase the read and write speed and provide a certain degree of data security,
but when a single hard disk fails, the read and write performance will be greatly reduced.
B. Statement 1 is correct, Statement 2 is wrong.
C. Statement 1 is wrong, Statement 2 is correct.
D. Statement 1 is wrong, Statement 2 is wrong.
Answer: C
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58.The port selected by the IP drift strategy has nothing to do with the port speed, but only with the
location of the port. What is the order in which the ports are selected?
1. Port at the same location of the remote controller
2. Port in other location of the peer controller
3. Port of the local controller
A. 1->2->3
B. 2->1->3
C. 3->1->2
D. 2->3->1
Answer: C
59.Regarding the characteristics of the four disaster recovery modes of active-active, hot standby, warm
standby, and cold standby, which of the following statement is wrong?
A. The RTO time of the data center adopting the cold standby mode is long and unpredictable.
B. The data center with the active-active mode has the shortest RTO time.
C. When the service is unavailable due to a data center failure, the hot standby and active-active modes
can automatically switch services with software, while the warm standby mode requires manual
intervention, and the cold standby mode requires strong manual intervention.
D. Hot standby mode requires the highest software cost.
Answer: D
60.What is the default multi-path load balancing strategy used by Huawei OceanStor V3 storage
products?
A. Polling
B. Minimum queue depth
C. Minimal task
D. Minimum IO number
Answer: B
61.Regarding the benefits and necessity of building a disaster recovery system for enterprises, which of
the following statement is wrong?
A. Can avoid major losses and reduce corporate risks
B. Comply with policies and regulations and meet industry regulatory requirements
C. It can simplify the operation and maintenance work and avoid the impact of emergencies
D. Consider reducing the level of disaster preparedness in areas where there are fewer natural disasters
Answer: D
62.IP drift supports drifting between different types of interface modules.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
63.One port of a host connected to the switch cannot belong to multiple zones, but can only be divided
into one zone.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: B
64.Hybrid cloud is a solution that uses both private cloud and public cloud at the same time.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
65.In the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system, one LUN can create multiple snapshots, but only one
snapshot can be in the activated state.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
66.When using the NFS protocol, adding a client and setting read and write permissions will have an
impact on performance.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
67.The cloudification of IT architecture is moving from "separation" to "convergence". What does

convergence mean?
A. Convergence of IT infrastructure
B. Convergence of applications and servers
C. Convergence of hardware and software
D. Multi-application sharing, open "cloud computer"
Answer: D
68.Regarding the steps of SAN synchronous replication, which of the following is in the correct order?
(1) The production storage receives the host write request. Hyper Replication logs the request. Only the
address information is recorded in the log, and the data content is not recorded.
(2) Hyper Replication waits for the write processing results of the primary LUN and the secondary LUN to
return. If all writes are successful, clear the log; otherwise, keep the log and enter the abnormal
disconnection state, and then re-copy the data block corresponding to the log address when
synchronization is started.
(3) Write the request to the primary LUN and secondary LUN. Normally, the LUN is in the write-back state,
and data is written to the Cache.
(4) Return the processing result of the host write request, subject to the processing result of the write
master LUN.
A. （1）（3）（2）（4）
B. （1）（2）（3）（4）
C. （2）（1）（3）（4）
D. （4）（2）（3）（1）
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Answer: A
69.Which of the following about FC SAN network switching technology is wrong?

A. A widely used technology that supports up to 127 devices.
B. The switch can provide simultaneous communication between multiple nodes connected to it.
C. A node failure in one zone will not affect node services in other zones.
D. Switches use zone to manage network partitions and provide the best interconnection method.
Answer: A
70.What kind of technology does the OceanStor 5300 V3 expansion controller belong to?
A. Scale-out
B. Scale-up
C. Scale-in
D. Scale-deep
Answer: A
71.Which one of the following options is stored in a narrow-sense storage?

A. Disk
B. Disk array
C. Disk cabinet
D. Tape library
Answer: A
72.If a company uses an OLTP database, which migration strategy is suitable for the company's Smart
Tier?
A. No migration
B. Automatic migration
C. Migrate to the high-performance tier
D. Migrate to the low-performance tier
Answer: C
73.Statement 1: There is an interconnection line between the controllers of the storage system. If one of
the controllers is broken, the working controller belonging to the LUN managed by it will be switched to a
working controller.
Statement 2: The working controller and the owning controller of a LUN must be unified into one
controller.
B. Statement 1 is wrong, Statement 2 is correct.
C. Statement 1 is wrong, Statement 2 is wrong.
D. Statement 1 is correct, Statement 2 is wrong.
Answer: D
74.Database data belongs to structured data, and audio and video data belong to unstructured data. At
present, the growth of storage space mainly comes from the rapid growth of unstructured data.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
75.Regarding the NFS write mode in the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system, which of the following is
correct?
A. Synchronous mode is to write the shared data to the cache, and then write it to the disk
B. Asynchronous mode is to write shared data to the hard disk immediately
C. The system defaults to asynchronous write mode
D. The system defaults to synchronous write mode
Answer: D
76.Regarding the disaster recovery drills, which of the following statement is incorrect?
A. Perform the drills in accordance with the real disaster recovery steps.
B. Familiarize with the disaster recovery process through disaster recovery, and exercise business
recovery capabilities when a disaster strikes
C. Through disaster tolerance drills, business integrity cannot be checked
D. Disaster recovery drills are verification and the most effective means to prove the availability of the
system
Answer: C
77.The full name of RPO used in disaster recovery backup is:

A. Return Purchase Order
B. Recover Plan Objective
C. Restore Point Objective
D. Recovery Point Objective
Answer: D
78.Which of the following statement of Quota tree is correct?

A. Quota tree is a first-level directory under the file system,
B. Can only be created, deleted, and renamed by the administrator through the command line or GUI
management interface, ordinary users can delete the empty Quota tree
C. Quota tree can be renamed and deleted when shared by agreement
D. Ordinary users can perform quota management on the number or capacity of files under Quota Tree
Answer: A
79.When deploying random small IO-based database services on storage, which RAID type should be
more appropriate? Why?
A. RAID 10, no write penalty
B. RAID 5, no write penalty
C. RAID 10, no read penalty
D. RAID 5, no read penalty
Answer: A
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80.CKG is composed of multiple CKs on different types of different hard disks in the hard disk domain.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
81.FCoE is a transmission protocol standard that can encapsulate frames in FC in a lossless Ethernet,
and is used to build a storage network.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
82.The OceanS to r6800V 3 frame itself can be configured with four controls or only two controls. If the
dual-control power supply and BBU are fully configured, the interface cards and controllers are all
configured in the upper row.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
83.The Internet of Things (IoT) is an important part of a new generation of information technology and an
important development stage in the "informatization" era.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
84.The smart data grading feature of Smart Tier requires three types of hard disks in the storage pool.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
85.FC relies on a dedicated FC network, which is easy to form storage islands.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
86.NAS equipment optimizes file service, storage, retrieval, file access and other functions on the basis of
general-purpose servers.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
87.In a RAID 5 composed of three disks, if 10110110 and 11010011 are written to two data disks forming
the same strip at the same time, then 01100101 will be written to the parity disk.
A. True
B. False
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Answer: A
88.Regarding the description of pre-copy, which of the following statement is incorrect?

A. Pre-copy is the process of copying data from the member disk that is about to expire to the hot spare
disk
B. The data to be pre-copy must be calculated and reconstructed
C. Pre-copy greatly reduces the risk of data loss
D. Pre-copy requires a hot spare disk
Answer: B
89.An e-commerce website usually has a relatively stable business volume and buys its own servers to
build a private cloud operation. However, when the Double Eleven sales promotion comes, the business
volume is very large, and the server is rented from the public cloud of the operator to share the holiday
load. So, what does the cloud computing deployment model belong to?
A. Public cloud
B. Private Cloud
C. Hybrid cloud
D. Community Cloud
Answer: C
90.In the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system, what kind of protocol is used for the mirroring channel
between the controllers?
A. IB
B. PCI-E
C. F COE
D. iSCSI
Answer: B
91.The data backed up by the differential backup is relative to the data added and modified after the last
full backup.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
92.There are two statements about backups below, which is correct?

Statement 1: The disaster recovery plan does not need to consider whether the backup is on tape or on
hard disk.
Statement 2: The backup plan should consider the worst-case scenario.
A. Statement 1 and 2 are both correct.
D. Statements 1 and 2 are both wrong
Answer: C
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93.Regarding the LUN deduplication of OceanStor V3, which of the following statement is wrong?
A. The deduplication function is used together with Smart Cache to accelerate performance
B. The heterogeneous array LUNs taken over support block-level deduplication
C. Deduplication and remote replication cannot coexist on the same LUN
D. A deduplicated LUN is selected when creating a LUN, and it cannot be restored to a state without
deduplication
Answer: B
94.Use the CIFS protocol to access the share. When the share name is the same as the user name, the
order of access to the share is:
A. Query the CIFS share first, if no matching share information is found, then query the Homedir share
B. Query CIFS shares, if not found, it will return failure
C. First check the Homedir share, if no matching share information is found, then check the CIFS share
D. Query Homedir share, if not found, it will return failure
Answer: C
95.A reliable ICT infrastructure should avoid a single point of failure of equipment, or even a single point of
problem for personnel.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
96.In the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system, which one of the following statements about mapping
snapshot LUNs is correct?
A. The snapshot LUN mapped to the host can only be read but not written
B. The activated snapshot LUN can be mapped to the host for reading and writing
C. Snapshot LUN can only be mapped to the same host as the original LUN
D. All statements above are correct
Answer: B
97.Regarding the characteristics of the LAN-BASED backup method, which of the following is incorrect?
A. The instruction flow passes through the LAN network, and the data flow does not pass through the LAN
network
B. The backup agent will affect the performance of the application server
C. The backup data is based on LAN, which affects network performance
D. The backup business needs to be maintained separately, which increases the difficulty of management
and maintenance
Answer: A
98.In the LAN-Base networking, both business flow and data flow go through the LAN network, which
occupies a large bandwidth.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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99.What technology is used to realize the conversion between Thick LUN and Thin LUN?
A. Clone
B. LUN migration
C. LUN copy
D. Volume mirroring
Answer: A
100.Which of the following statement about DAS is wrong?

A. DAS refers to the direct connection of storage devices to the server through SCSI cables or Fibre
Channel
B. DAS data is still scattered, and different applications have a set of storage devices. Management is
scattered and cannot be centralized
C. When the direct connection between the server and the storage device leads to new application
requirements, the storage device can only be configured separately for the newly added server, resulting
in repeated investment
D. DAS storage space can be fully utilized, storage devices that can be shared by different application
servers, and spare storage space can be fully utilized
Answer: D
101.Among the following backup media, the order of unit capacity price from low to high is:
A. Tape, CD/DVD, SSD, virtual tape library
B. CD/DVD, tape, virtual tape library, SSD
C. Magnetic tape, CD/DVD, virtual tape library, SSD
D. CD/DVD, SSD, tape, virtual tape library
Answer: C
102.In a traditional RAID group, when a certain number of hard disks fail, the entire RAID group can
prevent data loss, and the data recovery process has not yet started. What is this state?
A. Normal work
B. Downgrade
C. Failure
D. Refactor
Answer: B
103.When the disk is read and written, the sector is the smallest addressing unit. You can write a piece of
data to the first half of a sector, and then write a piece of data to another sector.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
104.Statement 1: The file system of SAN storage is deployed on the storage side, and the file system of
NAS storage is on the host side.
Statement 2: Dynamic hierarchical storage can realize data migration between storage media with
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different performance
Answer: C
105.Which of the following is wrong about the features of OceanStor V3?

A. Cloning provides physical full copy, incremental copy
B. Cloning does not support cross-engine LUN cloning. The master and slave LUNs must be under the
same engine
C. LUN copy can support data backup and migration within and between arrays (including homogeneous
and heterogeneous)
D. LUN copy supports incremental LUN copy, and LUN copy should be done offline
Answer: D
106.If the disaster recovery center in the same city fails, the production center in the cascade networking
mode will lose all the backup sites.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
107.OceanStor V3 series storage can only support iSCSI or FC host link alone, and cannot support two
host link networking modes at the same time.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
108.Which of the following is the correct configuration process for the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage
system?
A. Create storage pool -> create LUN -> add mapping
B. Create storage pool -> add mapping -> create LUN
C. Create LUN->Create Storage Pool->Add Mapping
D. Create LUN->Add Mapping->Create Storage Pool
Answer: A
109.The x86 architecture is a type of data center infrastructure.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
110.During the period when the disk cannot be accessed, when writing to the disk, which refactoring
method is used?
A. Full-disk refactoring
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B. Partial refactoring
C. Restoration reconfiguration
D. Local refactoring
Answer: C
111.Backup is concerned with data recoverability, and disaster recovery is concerned with business
continuity.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
112.Which of the following statements of RAID 1 is incorrect?

A. RAID 1 writes data to each member disk, and the data on each member disk is the same
B. RAID 1 uses X OR algorithm to check
C. Normally, RAID 1 reads data from the data disk and the mirror disk
D. When the data of some member disks is damaged, RAID 1 allows it to quickly recover data from other
member disks
Answer: B
113.OceanStor 5300V 3 is a dual-controller converged storage product. It must be ensured that the
working controller of the LUN is consistent with the owning controller.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
114.The synchronous remote replication management module RM is software.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
115.The RTO=0 and RPO=0 of the disaster recovery center in the same city.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
116.Which of the following statement about the three iSCSI connection methods is correct?
A. The connection method of Ethernet card+initiator software does not occupy host resources at all
B. The connection method of hardware TOE network card+initiator software reduces the pressure on host
resources
C. The iSCSI HBA card completes the TCP/IP protocol conversion without occupying host resources at all
D. TOE network card completes the conversion of iSCSI packets to TCP/IP packets
Answer: B
117.Statement 1: NAS file system is managed by storage or server that provides resources.
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Statement 2: The file system of the SAN is managed by the host itself.
Answer: A
118.Snapshots used for backup purposes should be set to read-only to prevent being modified by other
applications and affecting the consistency of backup data.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
119.There are twos statements of fiber optic switches below, which is correct?
Statement 1: A port can be in multiple zones.
Statement 2: A switch can have multiple zones.
Answer: A
120.The cloud data center virtualizes storage, computing and network resources, and provides a
virtualization platform for users to use.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
121.Which of the following operations should be done by employee A of a bank in the first maintenance
project of data center storage?
1. Check Toolkit installation
2. Check eService installation and configuration
3. Check the alarm policy configuration
A. 12
B. 123
C. 3
Answer: B
122.The amount of data backed up by incremental backup is greater than that of differential backup.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
123.Which one of the following statements is correct?
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A. The available space of 6 200G hard disks as RAID 5 is 1200G

B. NLS AS/SATA hard disks are suitable for data protection using RAID 6 and SAS hard disks are suitable
for data protection using RAID 5
C. S2200V 3 can support SSD, SAS, SATA hard drives
D. OceanStor V3 series products support RAIDO/RAID 1/RAID 5/RAID 10, but not RAID 6
Answer: B
124.The initial capacity allocation strategy of the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system defaults to
automatic allocation.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
125.Statement 1: ICT infrastructure should be built with high-end equipment with high reliability, so there
is no need to establish a backup.
Statement 2: Servers are usually used to refer to computers with higher specifications in some enterprises.
These computers usually install some important software in the enterprise, run important business.
B. Statement 1 is correct Statement 2 is wrong
Answer: C
126.A company uses the CIFS protocol for file sharing, and uses the Homedir sharing method in
accordance with the security policy to provide all users with space for accessing folders and writing.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
127.There are two statements about backups below, which is correct?

Statement 1: The retention period refers to the time it takes to backup.
Statement 2: Incremental backup takes the longest time among the three backup types.
A. Statement 1 and 2 are both correct
D. Statements 1 and 2 are both wrong
Answer: D
128.In the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system, which of the following statement of Smart Thin LUN is
correct?
A. When creating a thin LUN, it cannot be allocated a capacity larger than the free space available in the
storage pool.
B. Thin LUN cannot be converted to Thick LUN
C. You can create a Thin LUN without specifying the initial capacity allocation
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D. The types of LUNs in a storage pool must be the same, either all thin LUNs or thick LUNs
Answer: C
129.There are two statements about backups as follows:

Statement 1: The data backed up on the tape can be used for data recovery at any time, but only the
historical data at the time of the backup can be recovered, not the data at the time of the failure.
Statement 2: Using tape as the backup medium is the highest RTO backup method.
Answer: A
130.Which one of the following transmission protocols can be used without the switch?
A. iSCSI protocol
B. SCSI protocol
C. FC protocol
D. FCoE protocol
Answer: B
131.iSCSI encapsulates SCSI commands and data description blocks into the iSCSI protocol.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
132.The advantages of SAN for NAS unified storage do not include:

A. Users do not need to separately plan SAN and NAS storage capacity
B. Users can freely allocate storage to meet the needs of the application environment
C. Users do not need to care about the capacity utilization issues related to data block and file storage
support
D. Users can realize the functions of NAS by buying a set of SAN
Answer: A
133.If a company's business is to write large-scale data randomly into LUNs, which initial capacity
allocation strategy and which data migration strategy are recommended?
A. Automatic allocation: migration to low-performance tier
B. Priority allocation from the high-performance tier: migration to the low-performance tier
C. Priority allocation from the low-performance tier: migration to the high-performance tier
D. Priority allocation from the capacity tier: automatic migration
Answer: D
134.The SATA connector can support both SATA and SAS hard disks at the same time.
A. True
B. False
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Answer: B
135.In the bank's bill imaging system, structured data is often stored on the SAN array, and unstructured
data is stored on the NAS array.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
136.Description 1: The data recovery of the snapshot depends on the source data. If the source data is
physically damaged, it cannot be recovered. In this case, the clone can still recover the source data.
Description 2: After the source data is damaged, LUN copy must make a complete copy of the backup
data to restore the source data. The clone only needs to restore the damaged data, which greatly
shortens the recovery time.
-Snapshot: The data recovery of a snapshot depends on the source data. If the source data is physically
damaged, it cannot be recovered. In this case, the clone can still recover the source data.
-LUN copy: After the source data is damaged, LUN copy must make a complete copy of the backup data
to restore the source data. The clone only needs to restore the damaged data (incremental copy), which
greatly reduces the recovery time.
-Remote replication: Remote replication can only protect data between storage devices. The hardware
cost is high, and the remote link bandwidth is usually low, and the data recovery time is long. The cloning
can realize data protection in the storage device, which can effectively save expenses and shorten the
data recovery time.
A. Description 1 is correct, description 2 is correct
B. Description 1 is correct, description 2 is wrong
C. Description 1 is wrong, description 2 is correct
D. Description 1 is wrong, description 2 is wrong
Answer: A
137.The number of erasable times of the storage medium cell of the SSD disk is limited. Multiple erasing
and writing cause the wear of the SSD, which also makes the service life of the SSD limited. This limit is
related to the specific number of erasing and writing.
Answer: A
138.The NAS engine and the storage unit are interconnected by an Ethernet switch.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
139.In the FC protocol, which layer is responsible for encoding and decoding?
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A. FC-0
B. FC-1
C. FC-2
D. FC-3
Answer: B
140.Which of the following descriptions about disaster recovery is wrong?

A. Regardless of whether disaster recovery or backup solutions are used, the data of disaster recovery is
unavoidable compared with the data at the time of system failure.
B. After the disaster, I hope to be able to access the backup on the remote device immediately
C. The restored data hope to meet the current work requirements immediately
D. The traditional use of software for data backup still has usage scenarios
Answer: A
141.Regarding the high reliability and cross-data center disaster recovery methods in the data center
under the traditional mode and cloud computing mode, which of the following is wrong?
A. In the traditional mode, the data center relies on component redundancy to achieve high reliability
B. In the cloud computing mode, the data center relies on component redundancy to achieve high
reliability
C. Under the traditional model, cross-data center disaster recovery is mainly based on copying business
data, and the recovery process is complicated and the recovery period is long.
D. In the cloud computing model, cross-data center disaster recovery is all the data replication of business
data and operating environment. The integrated management and recovery process is simple and the
recovery period is short.
Answer: B
142.Regarding the four disaster recovery modes of active-active, hot standby, warm standby, and cold
standby, which of the following statements is wrong?
A. Active-active technology can realize that both the active and standby data centers provide external
services. During normal operation, the services of the two data centers can be load-shared based on
weights. There is no distinction between active and standby. They respond to some users separately. The
weights can be divided by region, data center service capacity or external bandwidth
B. Warm backup technology, when a data center failure causes the service to be unavailable, the service
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can be automatically switched to the backup data center within the specified RTO time
C. The hot standby service is responded by the main data center. When the service is unavailable due to
a data center failure, the service can be automatically switched to the backup data center within the
specified RTO time
D. The biggest feature of Multi Live is that it will not cause waste of data center resources, and data
centers all carry application services.
Answer: B
143.The SCSI protocol is the basic protocol for communication between the host and the disk. It is
operated by the SCSI controller. The controller is equivalent to a small CPU with its own command set
and cache.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
144.Which of the following different types of SSD disks have the lowest price per unit capacity?
A. SLC
B. eMLC
C. cMLC
D. TLC
Answer: D
145.Dual-controller storage systems generally contain mirroring channels, and data written to the storage
system's Cache will be written to the peer controller through the mirroring channel.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
146.After employee A of a company logs in to the storage device of the company system, he finds that he
has certain control rights. However, the system time cannot be modified, and user management cannot
be performed. Excuse me, which of the following roles does employee A have?
A. Super Administrator
B. Administrator
C. Ordinary users
D. Read-only users
Answer: B
147.A company is mainly used for file system sharing in Linux, UNIX, MacOS and VMware operating
system environments. Which of the following file access protocols is suitable for this company?
A. NFS
B. CIFS
C. Telnet
D. HTTP
Answer: A
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148.Which of the following descriptions of NAS is correct?

Description 1: NAS is always based on file sharing.
Description 2: The distance of the network connection affects the performance of the NAS.
A. Both description 1 and description 2 are correct.
D. Both description 1 and description 2 are wrong
Answer: A
149.Remote replication requires that the primary and secondary storage are from the same manufacturer.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
150.In Huawei RAID 2.0+, when the hot spare strategy of a certain storage layer is low, which of the
following descriptions about the capacity of the hot spare space reserved by the system for this layer is
wrong?
A. When the total number of hard disks in this layer is 10, the capacity equivalent to 1 hard disk is
reserved
B. When the total number of hard disks in this layer is 12, the capacity equivalent to 1 hard disk is
reserved
C. When the total number of hard disks in this layer is 20, the capacity equivalent to 2 hard disk is
reserved
D. When the total number of hard disks in this layer is 48, the capacity equivalent to 2 hard disk is
reserved
Answer: C
151.SCSI communication is initiated by the initiator, received and processed by the target. When the host
communicates with the storage device, the storage device side assumes the role of the initiator.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
152.When does data become information?

A. When it has been stored in the correct file format
B. When the data has been stored in digital form
C. When the company understands the meaning of the data and extracts the content needed for
decision-making from it
D. When the data has been verified to be correct
Answer: C
153.When Ultra Path is installed on the application server, the operating system can automatically identify
the LUN mapped to the host without restarting the host.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
154.Which of the following descriptions of the relationship between the FC protocol and the SCSI protocol
is wrong?
A. FC can transmit SCSI commands, data and status information units by constructing frames
B. FC or iSCSI protocol is used to carry SCSI protocol, which is an extension of SCSI protocol
C. SCSI is the upper layer protocol of FC 4, SCSI is a subset of FC protocol
D. FC is an alternative to SCSI
Answer: D
155.A government unit adopts Huawei's two-location three-center solution for disaster recovery
construction, and its business is mainly concentrated from 8:00 to 18:00. Which of the following is wrong?
A. The production center and the remote disaster recovery center should adopt synchronous remote
replication
B. The time period for data synchronization between the production center and the disaster recovery
center should be selected at night when the business volume is small
C. When doing remote replication, a consistency group should be created according to the business of
the unit, and related businesses should be placed in a consistent group
D. The BC Manager software can be used to set the data synchronization period
Answer: A
156.In RAID 2.0+, the administrator needs to manually set and specify which hard disks are used as hot
spare disks.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
157.The difference between DAS and SAN, which of the following descriptions is wrong?
A. SAN redundant networking provides higher reliability
B. DAS and SAN are both external storage, so storage resource sharing can be easily realized
C. DAS is suitable for small and medium LAN environments with only a few servers
D. SAN is suitable for medium and high-end storage application environments, such as critical databases,
centralized storage, large-scale storage, backup and disaster recovery scenarios
Answer: B
158.The steps of asynchronous remote replication technology at multiple points in time. Which of the
following statements is correct?
(1) A new time slice (T2, P2) is generated in the cache of the primary LUN and the secondary LUN when
each replication cycle starts
(2) The data newly written by the host is cached in the time slice T2 of the main LUN Cache, and the
response host is completed
(3) The data received by the master and slave LUN will be downloaded to disk respectively
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(4) Copy the data of time slice T1 directly to the slave LUN, and write it into the time slice P2 of the slave
LUN
A. (1) (2) (3) (4)
B. (1) (3) (2) (4)
C. (1) (2) (4) (3)
D. (2) (1) (4) (3)
Answer: C
159.Which of the following descriptions is correct?

Description 1: LUN is composed of multiple Extents in the storage pool.
Description 2: LUN can contain one or more types of Extent.
A. Description 1 is correct, description 2 is correct
D. Description 1 is wrong, description 2 is wrong
Answer: A
160.In the Huawei OceanStor storage device, the coffer disk is an optional configuration because the
write cache has a mirror image and there is backup power supply to power the controller.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
161.The QoS of the file system supports IO priority configuration and also supports policy configuration.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
162.In disaster recovery applications, the HyperMirror function (remote data replication) can only be
performed between two OceanStor 5300 V3, and cannot be performed between OceanStor 5500 V3 and
OceanStor 5300 V3.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
163.In the RHEL5 operating system, which command is used to mount the sdb5 device in the dev
directory to the sdb 5 directory in the mnt directory?
A. cat/dev/sdb 5/mmt/sdb 5
B. In/dev/sdb 5/mnt/sdb 5
C. mount/dev/sdb 5/mnt/sdb 5
D. df/dev/sdb5mnt/sdb 5
Answer: C
164.Distributed object storage has a unified name space and supports online expansion.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
165.The CoE protocol means to encapsulate the FC protocol into TCP/IP protocol package and transmit it
on the Ethernet.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
166.For a system with high business continuity, the RPO and RTO values should have which of the
following characteristics?
A. RPO is higher, RTO is lower
B. RPO is lower, RTO is higher
C. RPO and RTO are both lower
D. RPO and RTO are both higher
Answer: C
167.Huawei focuses on IT infrastructure in the ICT field.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
168.In Huawei RAID 2.0+, which is the correct description of chunck and extent?
A. Chunck is the smallest unit for LUN to apply for and release space from the storage pool
B. Extent is the smallest unit for the storage pool to allocate resources from the hard disk domain
C. Chunck is the smallest unit of hot data statistics and migration
D. The extent size of different storage pools can be different, but the extent size in the same storage pool
is uniform
Answer: D
169.Regarding Huawei's OceanStor V3 storage dynamic tiered storage technology, which of the following
descriptions is wrong?
A. Smart Tier calculates and analyzes the activity of the data to determine the activity level of the data
B. Smart Tier automatically and dynamically moves data to storage media of different performance
according to the different activity levels of the data
C. Smart Tier data movement based on configuration data migration strategy
D. Data statistics, analysis and data migration of Smart Tier features will affect business continuity and
data availability
Answer: D
170.Description 1: The CIFS share provided by a company's storage system is a public directory, and all
users with permissions can access it.
Description 2: A company's storage system sets up Homedir sharing so that different users can only
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access private directories with the same user name.

A. Description 1 is correct, description 2 is wrong
B. Description 1 is wrong, description 2 is wrong
C. Description 1 is correct, description 2 is correct
D. Description 1 is wrong, description 2 is correct
Answer: C
171.Backup is to copy and save data or system. Once an error or disaster occurs, these backups can be
used to restore system data and restore business to a normal operating state.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
172.Incremental backups must rely on the last full backup and the last incremental backup to fully restore
the data during data restoration. Data reconstruction during restoration is slower than a full backup, and
the restoration window is larger.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
173.An enterprise needs to purchase backup media for data backup. It must inherit the enterprise's
original tape backup structure and strategy and increase the backup speed. What kind of backup media
does this company buy?
A. Disk array
B. Virtual tape library
C. Tape library
D. CD Tower
Answer: B
174.Which of the following descriptions about DAS is wrong?

A. DAS is a designated storage device directly connected to the server that uses them.
B. DAS is divided into internal DAS and external DAS
C. The hard disk inside the server is not DAS
D. External DAS can be connected to the server that accesses them through FC protocol or SCSI
protocol.
Answer: C
175.The RTO in the metrics for disaster recovery systems refers to the point in time target requirements at
which the system and data must be restored after a disaster occurs.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
176.Which of the following two descriptions is correct?
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Description 1: The maintenance cost of traditional PC is usually lower than that of a desktop cloud.
Description 2: In cloud computing, data is stored and managed centrally.
A. Both descriptions 1 and 2 are correct
C. Description 1 is wrong, description is correct
D. Both descriptions 1 and 2 are wrong
Answer: C
177.For the data stored on the media, there is no situation that requires physical shredding or destruction
like data recorded on paper.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
178.Create a Thin LUN on Huawei OceanStor V3 with a capacity of 100G and an initial allocated capacity
of 10G. After the LUN is mapped to the Windows 2012 host, the corresponding disk is scanned on the
host. The displayed capacity of the disk should be 10G.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
179.FTP is a very secure protocol, there is no security risk.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
180.When the RTO requirement is within 10 minutes, the traditional tape backup method is not
recommended.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
181.When the RPO time requirement is at the minute level, the traditional tape backup method can be
used.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
182.Which ports in the FC switch can communicate with each other is determined by the zone.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
183.A device has only one WWNN number, but it can have multiple WWPN numbers.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
184.Deduplication and compression can only be enabled for Thin LUN.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
185.Which of the following RAID levels has the lowest hard disk space utilization?
A. RAID 0
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 3
D. RAID 5
Answer: B
186.Which of the following operating systems can access CIFS shares without installing additional
software?
A. Win 7
B. Solaris
C. FreeBSD
D. AIX
Answer: A
187.Which of the following two descriptions is correct?

Description 1: Synchronous remote replication. When the primary storage fails, the amount of data loss
can be zero.
Description 2: When the host is a Linux-based file system, asynchronous remote replication must be
used.
A. Both description 1 and description 2 are correct
B. Description 1 is right, description 2 is wrong
Answer: B
188.Which of the following is not an IP SAN component?

A. Storage devices with iSCSI interface
B. Twisted pair
C. NIC
D. FC switch
Answer: D
189.DAS is a storage architecture without scalability.

A. True
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B. False
Answer: A
190.Which of the sequence of the overall reconstruction process is correct?

1. Query all CKG with CK falling on the faulty disk
2. Allocate hot spare CK to all these CKG
3. Update the CKG information to release the reconstructed CK
4. Write the reconstructed data to the hot standby CK
5. Through the RAID algorithm,
Calculate the data on the failed disk based on the data on the normal disk and the check disk
A. 1->2->5->4->3
B. 1->2->3->5->4
C. 5->1->2->3->4
D. 5->2->1->4->3
Answer: A
191.The RPO in the disaster recovery system measurement indicators is used to measure the business
recovery capability of the disaster recovery system
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
192.Which of the following options are not the constituent elements of the SAN architecture?
A. Server
B. Back-end storage system
C. Switch
D. Router
Answer: D
193.A company uses Huawei's storage array to build a disaster recovery center and configures a remote
replication consistency group on the Device Manager. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Consistency groups can be created across arrays
B. The number of remote replication replication pairs in a consistency group can be up to 8
C. Synchronous remote replication and asynchronous remote replication cannot be placed in the same
consistency group
D. All remote replication slave LUN must be located in a remote storage system
Answer: A
194.Which of the following are not the advantages of cloud data centers?
A. Use large servers to improve performance
B. Virtualization improves resource utilization
C. Distributed computing and storage improve system reliability
D. Agree that resource management improves operation and maintenance efficiency
Answer: A
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195.A company makes a complete data backup relative to the current business for salesperson inquiry
and data mining. Which of the following can be used to end?
A. Volume mirroring
B. Snapshot
C. Process replication
D. Clone
Answer: D
196.Unstructured data is stored in the database, and the realized data can be logically expressed in
two-dimensional table structure
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
197.Which of the following descriptions about RAID and LUN is wrong?

A. A RAID group is like a physical volume containing many disks
B. A LUN can be created on a RAID
C. Multiple LUN can be created on a RAID
D. A LUN can belong to multiple RAID groups
Answer: D
198.The synchronization in the clone is to directly double write the master and slave LUN.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
199.In the NAS architecture environment, three hosts simultaneously read and write to a disk partition will
bring about the problem of written data consistency.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
200.The address of the sector is also called the CHS address, and the addressing sequence is?
A. Cylinder-head-sector
B. Cylinder-sector-head
C. Sector-head-cylinder
D. head-cylinder-sector
Answer: A
201.Which of the following storage system architectures has its own file system?
A. DAS
B. NAS
C. FC SAN
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D. IPS AN
Answer: B
202.In the OceanStor V3 storage system, the types of hard disks in the same hard disk domain must be
the same
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
203.CIFS share permissions from large to small are as follows: 1. "Prohibit", 2 "Read and Write" 3 "Full
Control" 4 "Read Only"
A. 1->2->3->4
B. 3->4->2->1
C. 1->3->2->4
D. 2->1->4->3
Answer: B
204.NFS has high asynchronous write performance, but if the client and storage system fail at the same
time, there may be a risk of data loss.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
205.If the GE network uses the required bandwidth calculation formula to get <100M/s, which backup
network should be selected?
A. LAN-Base
B. LAN-Free
C. Server-Free
D. NDMP
Answer: A
206.Description 1: Enterprises should know how much downtime costs, so as to determine the
appropriate backup strategy
Description 2: RTO is not always important for business continuity, but RPO is important
A. Both description 1 and description 2 are correct
Answer: B
207.The size of the primary LUN and the secondary LUN in remote replication must be the same
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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208.The composition of the backup system does not include?

A. Backup software
B. Backup media
C. Backup server
D. Backup strategy
Answer: D
209.The lowest level of disaster tolerance during backup.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
210.Which is the correct description of the FTP file transfer protocol?

A. Transmission based on TCP protocol
B. Port 21 create control information by default
C. Port 21 transmits data by default
D. Cannot be used in Linux scenarios
Answer: A
211.Development trend of cloud data center:

1. Business-driven distributed cloud data center
2. Distributed cloud data center
3. Enterprise chimney
4. Cloud data center
A. 3214
B. 3412
C. 2413
D. 1234
Answer: B
212.The earliest form of external storage is to connect some independent disks in series, only increasing
the capacity and cannot provide security. Which of the following descriptions meets the description?
A. JBOD
B. NAS
C. SAN
D. FAS
Answer: A
213.Which is wrong about the Huawei Oceanstor all-flash storage system?

A. The data of each LUN is evenly distributed to the cache of all nodes
B. When creating a LUN, plan the ownership of the LUN to achieve load balancing of the controllers in the
system
C. The caches of all controller nodes together form a global cache
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D. A front-end intelligent shared IO module can be provided, and the host IO can be divided and sliced
into LUNs and sent directly to the corresponding target controller
Answer: B
214.The RDMA protocol can achieve direct access to the memory of the remote device. RDMA achieves
ultra-low latency between endpoints, ultra-high throughput transmission, and does not require cpu, os
intervention does not need to consume too many other resources for the processing and transmission of
network data.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
215.Create a Thin LUN on Huawei Oceanstor storage with 100G and an initial allocated capacity of 10G.
After mapping this LUN to a Windows ID host, the corresponding disks scanned on the host should be
displayed as 10G.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
216.A company previously purchased a batch of storage equipment, using SAS, and now it needs to be
expanded due to insufficient capacity. Considering that the business does not require high performance,
engineers should use NLS AS hard disks for capacity expansion.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
217.Taking Huawei Oceanstor hybrid flash memory device as an example, when any Ethernet port in the
binding port fails, IP drift technology will be applied.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
218.If a company has only a few servers, small and medium-sized enterprises want less investment to
deploy a simple architecture. Which one is recommended?
A. IP SAN
B. FC SAN
C. DAS
D. NAS
Answer: C
219.Extent is the logical storage space divided on the basis of CKG. It is the smallest unit of hot data
statistics. The extent size in the same storage pool can be different.
A. True
B. False
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Answer: B
220.The control frame is one of the core components in storage, mainly including control modules, BBU
modules, power modules, management modules, interfaces, etc.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
221.Oceanstor dual-controller hybrid flash storage products must ensure that the LUN working controller
and the attribution device are consistent in control
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
222.pcie can provide the business interface between the control box and the data switch for exchanging
control flow and data flow information between the control boxes.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
223.A company purchasing a set of Huawei storage services needs to provide file services while
providing block services. Which of the following is correct?
A. CIFS/NFS are both C/S mode
B. Support non-domain environment
C. Support CIFS and NFS deployment on the same network
D. Support AD domain environment
Answer: A
224.Hyper clone consistency must be configured when the Huawei Ocean hybrid flash memory system is
created in Hyper Clone.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
225.In the backup system, the backup data center needs to pass through the media server before it can
be transferred to the storage system.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
226.Which version is used to check RHEL 5 operating system?

A. show version
B. find version
C. uname -a
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D. c at version
Answer: C
227.The earliest form of external storage is to connect some independent disks in series. Only increasing
the capacity cannot provide security. Which of the following description is correct?
A. NAS
B. JBOD
C. SAN
D. FAS
Answer: B
228.On which of the following storages the NV ME interface protocol is applied?

A. NL-SAS
B. SSD
C. SATA
D. SAS
Answer: B
229.Smartkit can manage third-party devices.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
230.After the all-flash device (for example: Huawei Oceanstor) is configured for remote replication, the
slave lun can be set to the p-writable state, which can be done before the master-slave switchover or after
the master-slave switchover.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
231.When creating a hyper clone with hybrid flash memory, a group of hyper clones must be configured.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
232.The company has newly introduced NAS server, which of the following is wrong of the engineer's
advice to the customer?
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A. Do not use to support database applications

B. It is recommended to provide file sharing services through the FC network
Answer: B
233.In a database, all small IO requests, the engineer should configure

A. raid 0
B. raid 6
C. raid 5
D. raid 3
Answer: C
234.Distributed storage uses system storage on the cloud and only provides object storage. If you need
file storage, you need to purchase NAS equipment separately.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
235.All-flash memory (such as Huawei Oceanstor) uses the smartMation architecture to realize the
front-end and back-end interconnection. The failure of any controller does not affect the normal business.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
236.In Huawei storage, such as Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash memory, the Hyper Metro feature uses
strong consistent feature technology. Which of the following description of strong consistency is wrong?
A. Consistency at the application layer can be achieved through cluster technology
B. Use a distributed lock mechanism in Hyper Metro to maintain the uniqueness of data and ensure data
consistency
C. When writing data again, IO is written to this segment LUN and end LUN at the same time to maintain
data consistency
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D. If the remote storage restarts to the point where it cannot maintain consistency
Answer: D
237.Realizes unified hard disk management based on software RAID and RAID card
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
238.LUN and the file system will not be in the same storage pool, nor in the same hard disk
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
239.Regarding the description of the NFS protocol, which is wrong?

A. Also known as SMB (server message Block) has been released in multiple versions, such as SMB 1.0,
SMB 2.0, SMB 3.0, so it needs version matching when using
B. It is very convenient for users to share through the CZFS protocol to read, write, author and operate
files stored in the storage system just like using this machine.
C. CIFS adopts the B/S architecture model, so the administrator needs to confirm the browsing version
when performing attachments.
D. The supported authentication methods are NILMKberos
Answer: C
240.Which of the following descriptions of the SAS protocol are correct?

A. SAS supports multiple container terminals to form a bundled version
B. SAS protocol is a parallel communication method
C. SAS does not have the ability to develop
D. SAS adopts simplex mode
Answer: A
241.Which item is correct in the description of distributed storage nodes based on Huawei's DCeanstor
distributed storage such as Huawei oceanstor 1000?
A. The nvme interface solid state drive is used in the full flash node
B. The FC interface mechanical hard disk is used in the performance medium node
C. The FC interface solid state drive is used in the performance medium node.
D. The nvme interface mechanical hard disk is used in the capacity node
Answer: A
242.Based on Huawei Oceamstor distributed storage, which of the following statements about network
plane division is correct?
A. The arbitration plane is used to communicate with the double arbitration reflexive. The real plane will
only be planned when both parties are in the service plan.
B. The management plane is used for customer application docking to provide an interface for
management and maintenance
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C. The replication plane connects the storage node with the disaster recovery site for data
synchronization and replication
D. The BMC plane is used to access the management node and find the MGM1 interface of the storage
node to provide transport equipment management functions
Answer: B
243.A company is considering migrating part of its business from the old storage to the new Huawei
distributed storage during the IT architecture upgrade. Which of the following is correct?
A. Distributed storage nodes can use existing storage disk enclosure equipment
B. 10GE network can be used for the distributed storage node business network
C. The back-end storage network of distributed storage nodes can use the existing GE network
D. Distributed storage nodes need to be configured with coffer disks
Answer: B
244.When configuring the hyper metro feature in Huawei storage, the arbitration server can only be
deployed on the physical server, not on the virtual machine.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
245.Description 1: SATA hard disk can be used in SAS environment

Description 2: In terms of interface standards, SATA is a sub-standard of SAS, so the SAS controller can
directly control SATA hard disks, but SAS cannot be used directly in the SATA environment.
A. Description 1 is correct, description 2 is wrong
B. Description 1 is correct, description 2 is correct
Answer: B
246.Which of the following statements about the filtering function of the storage system CLI commands is
wrong?
A. show hbu general | firter column list=Inter/SID The include meaning is to filter information that does not
need to be displayed
B. Use the filter row command to filter
C. Use the filter column command to filter
D. The filtering function of CLI commands can remove redundant information and display valid
information on demand
Answer: A
247.If a company's data is mainly static data (such as video or JPG format files), it will not benefit from the
smart tier feature of Huawei Oceanstor storage.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
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248.The data compression feature refers to the reduction of the transmission processing and storage
efficiency of the system by reorganizing the data and deleting duplicate data blocks without losing
information.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
249.PCIE is a high-performance and high-bandwidth serial communication interconnection standard to

replace the bus-based communication architecture. It follows the existing PCI concepts and signal
standards, and builds a higher-speed serial communication system standard.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
250.Which of the following descriptions about SCSI is wrong?

A. The latest is that the protocol transmission speed can reach 1GB/S
B. Support communication between different devices.
C. Experienced the changes of SCSI-1, SCSI-2, SCSI-3 and other versions.
D. SCSI, the interface of a small computer, is a protocol system.
Answer: A
251.Regardless of whether it is a single disc or multiple discs, only one head is allowed to read and write
data at a time.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
252.When an engineer understands the local write process of the storage system, he believes that the
host first writes the IO request to a certain controller engine, and then the engine writes the value directly
to the engine's local hard disk.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
253.Try not to move the disk or install the disk frame when the disk is running because the head does not
land when the disk is running. Moving the disk at this time may cause the head to accidentally touch the
surface of the disk outside the landing zone, and a head collision may occur, which may even cause data
loss.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
254.IP scale-out is the scale-out that constructs the pcie protocol and is generally used in high-end
industrial storage business scenarios.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: B
255.Integrated edge storage is mainly used in edge branch application scenarios, such as gas stations
and power grids.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
256.Distributed storage can provide: block services, big data services, object services and file services.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
257.Which of the following steps does the CIFS protocol work need to go through?
A. Protocol handshake-file operation-security authentication-sharing connection-disconnection
B. Protocol handshake-file operation-sharing connection-security authentication-disconnection
C. Protocol handshake-security authentication-shared connection-file operation-disconnection
D. Protocol handshake-sharing connection-security authentication-file operation-disconnection
Answer: C
258.The engineer believes that the storage engine writes locally, that is, after the data is issued by I/O, the
engine writes directly to the local hard disk.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
259.DAS is divided into internal DAS and external DAS

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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260.Huawei all-flash storage, four controllers are in one frame, and the nodes are fully interconnected
through PCIe backplanes
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
261.Synchronization in cloning, double write 0 and single choice for master and slave LUN
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
262.Remote replication technology is a general technology for disaster tolerance. When the primary site
suffers a disaster, the secondary site quickly switches services.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
263.Huawei Dorado is positioned as small and medium-sized enterprises, centralized storage, video
surveillance, database applications, etc.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
264.Smart Tier technology discovers large-scale IO active data after running. In order to improve
performance, the initial capacity is set to the capacity layer.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
265.The enterprise storage device has 30T space, divided into three 10TThinLUNs, and imported 20T old
data, so an error is reported.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
266.The built-in storage system is directly connected to the host bus, which mainly includes the
high-speed cache and memory required for CPU operations, and the hard disk and optical drive directly
connected to the computer motherboard.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
267.Hyper metro double write. After receiving the I/O write request, the two writes together will return to
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the host. If the local write fails but the remote write fails, the business will be terminated.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
268.RAID 2.0+, which of the following is correct?

A. The size of the chunk and SAS/SSD is a fixed size of 256MB
B. The size of the chunk and SATA/NL-SAS is a fixed size of 64MB
C. The extent size of different storage pools can be different, but the extent size in the same storage pool
is the same.
D. It is the largest unit that applies for and releases space in the storage pool.
Answer: C
269.The capacity and volume of computer hard disks are constantly changing during the development of
computer hard disks. Which of the following is the size of the mechanical hard disk used in Huawei
storage products?
A. 8 inches
B. 5.25 inches
C. 1.8 inches
D. 3.5 inches
Answer: D
270.In the case of using RAID 2.0+ technology, Thick LUN is composed of Grain, and Thin LUN is
composed of Extent.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
271.When CIFS share permissions are assigned, if a user lives in a different user group, and for a share,
the CIFS share grants different permissions to the user group and the user, and the user's permissions
are the maximum authority of the user group and user permissions of the user.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
272.When the Meteorological Center needs to store a large amount of satellite pictures and image data,
and the amount of data will grow rapidly in a short period of time, due to the elastic expansion of cloud
storage, the engineer recommends using the cloud storage platform.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
273.Which of the following mid-range storage architectures sorted by time is correct?

1. Storage system curing configuration
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2. Dual-control active-active redundant configuration

3. Flexible configuration of hardware components
4. Flexible configuration of software functions
A. 4321
B. 2143
C. 1234
D. 1342
Answer: C
274.Which of the following items can be replaced by CRU users?

A. Controller
B. Interface module
C. BBU module
D. Remote module
Answer: C
275.Among flash memory media chips, QLC is lower in cost than TCL, supports frequent rewriting, can
provide high-speed read and write rates, and is suitable for server memory.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
276.Some file types in the computer file system, such as XML, HTML, and Json, can be classified as
semi-structured data according to the data type.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
277.Huawei Ocenstor hybrid flash memory can only be expanded through PCIe Scale-out.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
278.The new storage system has high I/O characteristics for the company's main business. When
engineers design the hard disk domain, they plan the performance and high-performance tiers. Which
hard disks does the company's main business correspond to?
A. SAS
B. NL-SAS
C. SSDS AS
D. SAS，SATA 4，SSD，NL-SAS
Answer: C
279.With NV Me standard, 0PCle, SSD can use native PCIe to directly connect to CPU, which can reduce
the delay caused by external controller (such as SATA/sas) and CPU.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
280.Huawei ocenstor can only be expanded through PCI and Scale-out.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
281.Which of the following statements about Smart Tier technology is correct?

A. Because the SSD hard disk has a short read and write time and high performance, it is placed in the
high-performance layer.
B. Put the SSD hard disk in the performance layer
C. Put NL-SAS hard disks in the performance layer
D. NL-SAS hard disk speed is low, task response time is long, and the processing cost per unit storage
request is low, so it is placed in the capacity layer.
Answer: A
282.Two-dimensional table database belongs to structured data.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
283.Images and music belongs to unstructured data.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
284.Which of the following about the Thin LUN reading data process is correct?
A. Capacity-on-write
B. Direct-on-time
C. Direct-on-read
D. Capacity-on-read
Answer: B
285.Banking is the most demanding industry in enterprise IT-level systems. For its core transaction
business systems, entry-level business systems are generally used to ensure business reliability.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
286.Snapshot refers to a consistent data copy of source data at a certain point in time. After the snapshot
is generated, it can be read by the host or used as a data backup at a certain point in time.
A. True
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B. False
Answer: A
287.The disadvantage of a full backup is that it must rely on the last full backup and the current differential
backup to restore the data completely.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
288.Huawei's full-flash storage system uses the Smart Matrix architecture to achieve front-end and
back-end interconnection, and the failure of any controller does not affect normal business operations.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
289.A company has newly purchased a batch of mainframes and storage equipment, and will deploy the
company's important business according to the plan. The storage network is required to have low latency,
high performance, large bandwidth, lossless transmission, and can support Ethernet transmission. Which
of the following protocol needs to be selected?
A. FC protocol
B. FCoE protocol
C. IB protocol
D. SAS protocol
Answer: B
290.A media company purchased storage equipment from multiple manufacturers during the construction
of its data center. The chief technology officer hopes to centrally manage these storage devices through
storage virtualization. Which of the following is not a function of storage virtualization?
A. Hide the complexity of the physical device from the user
B. Enable the server to directly access the storage hardware
C. Support unified deployment management functions
D. Reducing the limitation of storage physical capacity
Answer: B
291.During the daily inspection, an operation and maintenance engineer found that the storage device
was alarming and required quick maintenance. Which of the following operations is wrong?
A. Check the status of the indicator light and deal with related abnormalities
B. Check system performance and handle related abnormalities
C. Check business status and handle related abnormalities
D. Restart the storage device
Answer: D
292.Which of the following statements about the evolution of storage network architecture is correct?
A. Users first generated storage requirements due to the increase in data volume, which resulted in the
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earliest and simplest storage architecture SAN

B. SAN provides file storage, and its emergence solves the inconvenience of file sharing in the DAS
architecture
C. Compared with DAS architecture, NAS architecture can better provide file sharing services
D. Distributed storage appeared at the same time as DAS, providing better scalability for DAS
architecture
Answer: C
293.A hospital needs to archive a large number of patient cases and examination results generated every
day, but storage resources are limited. Under the premise of not occupying transmission bandwidth,
which deduplication method is the best to choose?
A. Source deduplication
B. Target deduplication
C. Online deduplication
D. Post-processing deduplication
Answer: A
294.A bank newly purchased a full-flash storage device (such as Huawei Ocean Stor full-flash memory),
and the engineer initialized the device. Which of the following operations is correct?
A. When logging in to Device Manager, use port number 8088
B. When creating a LUN, configure the LUN as a Thick LUN
C. It is required to tolerate 2 data CHUNK failures, and configure the RAID strategy to RAID 5
D. When creating hosts in batches, create 600 hosts at once
Answer: A
295.Engineer C maps the storage to the file server for storing various files of the enterprise. One day, the
file system was attacked by a virus and the file could not be opened normally. In order to allow the files to
be accessed normally, storage engineer C performs a snapshot rollback operation. Which of the following
descriptions is wrong?
A. Snapshot rollback can quickly restore data
B. Snapshot rollback may cause some data loss
C. During the snapshot rollback process, if data is written to the source LUN, perform the write source
LUN operation first, and then perform the rollback operation
D. When there is no host to read or write, the data in the snapshot is rolled back to the source volume in
turn
Answer: C
296.In flash memory media chip technology, QLC is cheaper than TLC and supports frequent rewriting.
SCM (Storage Class Memory, storage class memory) can provide high-speed read and write rates,
suitable for server memory.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
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297.When writing 500 bytes of data for RAID 3, if the sector size of the mechanical hard disk in the RAID
group is 512 bytes, because the amount of written data is small, data verification is not required.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
298.The Hyper Clone of the Huawei Ocean Stor hybrid flash storage system is a data protection
value-added feature. After the Hyper Clone is created, the data of the target LUN needs to be
synchronized in the background before the target LUN can be read and written.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
299.In the Huawei Ocean Stor storage system, when creating a clone, the original LUN can be a Thick
LUN or Thin LUN, and the secondary LUN can only be a Thin LUN.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
300.A bank purchased 1,000 servers, deployed in a distributed architecture, created multiple storage
pools using the server's local hard disks, and bound storage resources with the business network, so as
to ensure the elastic expansion of storage resources and improve utilization.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
301.Unstructured data is a two-dimensional table structure to logically express the realized data.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
302.Which of the following description about Huawei Ocean Stor full-flash storage is wrong?
A. Support HDD hard disk
B. Support SSD hard disk and NV ME hard disk
C. Support SSD hard disk and NV ME hard disk
D. Support Palm SSD hard drive
Answer: A
303.SAS is a point-to-point, half-duplex, dual-port interface.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
304.The factors that affect the performance of mechanical hard disks do not include ____.
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A. Speed
B. Seek speed
C. Interface speed
D. Flash particles
Answer: D
305.The failure of any one hard disk in the RAID 10 level RAID will not affect data access.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
306.If a user cares about reliability and random write performance, what RAID level would you
recommend?
A. RAID 10
B. RIAD 50
C. RIAD 1
D. RAI DO
Answer: A
307.Smart Tier cannot be enabled for a storage pool composed of a single hard disk type.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
308.The same source LUN can form multiple different Hyper Clone Pairs with different target LUNs. Only
one target LUN can be added to the Hyper Clone Pair.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
309.What state must the LUN migration be before the consistency split is performed?
A. Migrating
B. Pause
C. Normal
D. Migration complete
Answer: D
310.Common backup topologies include Lan-Base, Lan-Free, and Server-Base.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
311.The performance of the controller, front-end and back-end ports can be monitored through Device
Manager.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
312.The management IP address of a storage device is 192.168.5.12. Which of the following needs to be
entered by Engineer A in the browser to log in correctly?
A. 192.168.5.12
B. http://192.168.5.12
C. https://192.168.5.12
D. https://192.168.5.12:8088
Answer: D
313.SmartKit contains all kinds of tools required for IT equipment deployment, maintenance, upgrades,
etc., which can help product users, service engineers and maintenance engineers to accurately operate
the equipment in the above process, reduce the difficulty of operation, and improve work efficient.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: A
314.Which of the following commands can be used to view the license information?
A. license shown
B. show license
C. show information
D. show general
Answer: B
315.There is a problem with the source LUN of remote replication, and the target LUN will take its place.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
316.Double write means that two storages are written at the same time, and the completion of the writing
is signaled to the host separately. One storage terminal fails and cannot be restored to the host, and the
business is interrupted.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
317.Huawei storage deduplication feature, first write to disk, find free time to read and delete.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
318.The deduplication feature reduces space through compression.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
319.The data compression feature saves space by deleting data.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
320.Huawei RAID-TP technology can tolerate the failure of 3 disks at the same time.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: A
321.The SCSI bus assigns a unique ID to each device, and can support up to 8 devices. On the one hand,
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the device ID is used to address and the other is to identify the priority of the device in the use of the bus.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
322.When checking the hot data situation on a regular basis, which of the following features is the
migration list for the hot data from the capacity tier to the high-performance tier?
A. Smart Tier
B. Smart Qos flow control
C. Hyper replication
D. Hypersnap snapshot
E. Hyper clone
F. Hyper metro dual-active
Answer: A
323.Which of the following has the highest performance?
A. SLC
B. MLC
C. TLC
D. QLC
Answer: A
324.Without hot backup, how many bad disks can raid 5 tolerate at most?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
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Answer: A
325.Converged storage nas and san combine to provide block storage and object storage services, which
greatly increases management costs.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer: B
326.The iSCSI protocol can be transmitted through the optical fiber network, and the transmission
distance is almost unlimited. The iSCSI protocol is limited by the SCSI protocol and can run on the
Ethernet.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
327.The company has received a new batch of storage devices, which does not require much access
speed, and can use IP-SAN networking.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
328.NAS is easier to deploy than SAN.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
329.Which of the following RAID levels requires at least 4 hard drives?

A. 3
B. 1
C. 5
D. 6
Answer: D
330.LUNs can be allocated to different ports to complete different services and form physical isolation.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
331.Storage architecture is developing from distributed to centralized.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
332.For remote replication, the primary LUN and secondary LUN must be consistent.
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A. True
B. False
Answer: B
333.What kind of data does company employees look for in mySQL for payroll?
A. Metadata
B. Semi-structured data
C. Unstructured data
D. Structured data
Answer: D
334.Software RAID realizes unified management of disks through RAID card.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
335.Storage disaster recovery technology is mature, with a wide range of options.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
336.A company will generate a snapshot every whole day. An engineer loses data at 9:30-10:30 due to an
operational accident at 10:30. Which time's data is the best one to restore?
A. 9:00
B. 10:00
C. 11:00
D. 12:00
Answer: B
337.The backup software in the backup system is called the backup server.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
338.Which of the following descriptions about Huawei RAID 2.0+ technology is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The hard disk types of each storage layer in the hard disk domain are the same
B. The hard disk space is divided into fixed-size blocks
C. The user can set the "RAID strategy" for each storage tier in the storage pool.
D. Grain is the smallest granularity of data migration and the basic unit that constitutes Thin LUN
Answer: ABC
339.Which of the following are not required components in the FC SAN environment? (Multiple choice)
A. Storage equipment
B. FC switch
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C. FC HBA
D. Windows operating system
Answer: BD
340.Which of the following are the business models of cloud computing? (Multiple choice)
A. IaaS
B. PaaS
C. SaaS
D. MaaS
Answer: ABC
341.Which of the following description about CIFS and NFS sharing is incorrect? (Multiple choice)
• If the file system has been set as a CIFS share and then an NFS share is added, the NFS share can
only be set as read-only.
• If the file system has been set as an NFS share and then a CIFS share is added, the CIFS share can
only be set as read-only.
• CIFS is a network-based sharing protocol, which requires high reliability of network transmission, so it
usually uses TCP/IP. NFS is used for independent transmission, so it uses TCP or UDP.
• One disadvantage of NFS is that the client must be equipped with dedicated software. CIFS is
integrated into the operating system and no additional software is required.
• NES is a stateless protocol. And CifS is a stateful protocol. After NFS connection fails, the connection
can be automatically restored, but CIFS cannot. CIFS only sends a little redundant information, so it has a
higher transmission efficiency than NFS.
A. CIFS is a protocol based on network sharing, which has high requirements on the reliability of network
transmission, so TCP protocol is usually used for transmission
B. One disadvantage of CIFS is that Windows clients must install professional software
C. NFS is a stateless protocol, while CIFS is a stateful protocol. NFS can automatically recover from link
failures, while CIFS cannot
D. Regardless of CIFS or NFS protocol, the client is required to perform file format conversion.
Answer: BD
342.Regarding the characteristics of DAS, which of the following descriptions is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The number of ports that can be connected to the host is limited
B. When maintaining the internal DAS, the system needs to be powered off
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C. If the DAS with tight storage space can share the remaining space of the DAS with excess storage
resources
D. When multiple hosts connect to DAS, they can provide services of different service levels
Answer: AB
343.Which of the following descriptions of NAS solutions are correct? (Multiple choice)
A. NAS provides storage resources through file-level data access and sharing
B. Sharing can be provided externally through the FC network
C. Mainly use CIFS and NFS protocols
D. IP network interconnection is adopted between NAS client and NAS storage device
Answer: ACD
344.Which of the following descriptions of SAN and NAS are correct? (Multiple choice)
A. SAN is more used in the database scenario to store this structured data
B. Now NAS is a storage for unstructured data, such as shared file servers used by employees in many
departments for key office document sharing and centralized storage.
C. DAS, NAS and SAN are all external storage, so storage resource sharing can be easily realized.
D. The characteristic of NAS is to put the file system of the server in the storage, so that the server can
share data through the network.
Answer: ABD
345.What are the main elements that the disaster recovery system pays attention to? (Multiple choices)
A. Backup window
B. R TO
C. RPO
D. Backup capacity
Answer: ABC
346.Compare NAS storage and SAN storage in terms of principle, performance, cost, sharing, and
application scenarios. Which of the following descriptions is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. NAS performance is higher than SAN, and its cost is higher than SAN
B. SAN is mainly suitable for file sharing scenarios, sharing is more convenient
C. NAS is a storage device with a file system, sharing files through the network, equivalent to a host in the
network
D. SAN is a high-speed optical fiber-connected disk network, which provides disk resources to the host. It
has no file system itself, which is equivalent to a hard disk in the network.
Answer: CD
347.What is the networking method of FC SAN? (Multiple choice)

A. Direct connection
B. Single exchange
C. Double exchange
D. Arbitration ring
Answer: ABCD
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348.According to the changes in the amount of backup data, the types of backups can be divided into
______. (Multiple choice)
A. Real-time backup
B. Full backup
C. Incremental backup
D. Differential backup
Answer: BCD
349.Which of the following descriptions about the advantages of SSD hard disks compared with
mechanical hard disks are correct? (Multiple choice)
A. No high-speed rotating parts, high performance
B. Support TCQ/NCQ to respond to multiple IO requests at one time
C. SSD disks are more suitable for use in scenarios that require large storage capacity
D. SSD can be used in some harsh environments, such as high temperature, high humidity, strong
vibration and other harsh environments
Answer: ABD
350.The dual-switch network design is widely used in the FC SAN environment. Which of the following
descriptions about the dual-switch network redundancy design is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. Deploy two FC switches cross-connected to the two controllers of the storage device in the SAN
environment
B. Each host needs 2 available FC ports and connect the two ports to different switches
C. The host port and storage device port that need to communicate on the switch must be in the same
zone
D. Although there are multiple paths, the dual-switch network only supports link redundancy and does not
support load balancing
Answer: ABC
351.A data center is an infrastructure built to access and carry server services. According to the business,
the data center can be divided into ________. (Multiple choice)
A. Cloud Data Center
B. Enterprise Data Center
C. Carrier Data Center
D. Internet Data Center
Answer: BCD
352.Which of the following are the key features of cloud computing? (Multiple choice)
A. Users can self-service on demand
B. The resource pool used by the user has nothing to do with the exact geographic location of the
resource pool
C. Can quickly and flexibly provide users with capabilities, such as computing capabilities, storage
capabilities, etc.
D. Charge according to the actual usage of users
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Answer: ABCD
353.Which of the following description about NAS is wrong? (Multiple choice)

A. NAS devices can use cluster technology for failover
B. NAS provides a console centralized management, which can effectively manage the file system
C. Do not allow NAS to be accessed by multiple clients at the same time
D. A client cannot connect to multiple NAS devices at the same time
Answer: CD
354.When a company customer needs to complete data migration between devices, which features can
be used to complete it? (Multiple choice)
A. Remote replication
B. LUN copy
C. Smart Migration
D. Clone
Answer: ABCD
355.What is the measurement index of a storage system's performance? (Multiple choice)

A. IOPS
B. Bandwidth
C. Capacity
D. Delay
Answer: ABD
356.Which of the following about the data and information is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. Data is a record that reflects the attributes of objective things, and is the specific manifestation of
information
B. Data refers to information that can be stored and transmitted
C. Information is data processed to meet the needs of users for decision-making
D. Data is the sum of information and data redundancy
Answer: ABCD
357.What conditions should be considered for the device backup bandwidth? (Multiple choice)
A. The size of the initial data
B. Daily quantity increase
C. Backup cycle
D. Backup staff
Answer: ABC
358.Which of the following descriptions of RAID 5 is correct? (Multiple choice)

A. RAID 5 has a fixed check disk
B. RAID 5 uses X OR algorithm to check
C. RAID 5 uses striping to write data
D. RAID 5 allows up to two member disks to fail at the same time without data loss
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Answer: BC
359.Among the following storage functions, which of the following can provide customers with data
disaster recovery functions? (Multiple choice)
A. Snapshot
B. Cache prefetch
C. Remote replication
D. Hierarchical storage
Answer: AC
360.What are the infrastructure of the data center? (Multiple choice)

A. Firefighting system
B. Power supply system
C. Cabinet system
D. Integrated wiring
Answer: ABCD
361.What are the current challenges in disaster recovery? (Multiple choices)

A. Disaster recovery construction requires expensive investment
B. Diverse applications and inconvenient management
C. The cloudification trend of IT systems is becoming more and more obvious. Many virtual machines also
need to be protected. The current disaster recovery construction lacks a unified management system.
D. Data sharing and other capabilities are limited by the physical location of the data, applications and
data cannot be separated, and it is impossible to build agile applications and better disaster tolerance
features
Answer: ABCD
362.After the host installs the multipath software, which of the following descriptions are correct? (Multiple
choice)
A. LUN is automatically mapped to the host
B. Assist the operating system to access the same LUN through multiple links to avoid logic errors
C. Improve link reliability and prevent single link failure, thereby avoiding system failure
D. Establish a SCSI connection between the host and the storage device
Answer: BC
363.In the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system, a customer plans to deploy 3 systems, a business
system, running an Oracle database, which requires high random read and write performance; a mail
system for daily mail processing; a video system, save long-term archived videos.
When creating LUNs for each system separately, which of the following Smart Tier policy settings are
correct? (Multiple choice)
A. Business system: 1. Initial capacity allocation: priority allocation from the performance layer 2. Data
migration strategy: migration to the low performance layer
B. Mail system: 1. Initial capacity allocation: automatic allocation 2. Data migration strategy: automatic
migration
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C. Video system: 1. Initial capacity allocation: priority allocation from the capacity layer 2. Data migration
strategy: automatic migration
D. Video system: 1. Initial capacity allocation: priority allocation from the capacity tier 2. Data migration
strategy: migration to the low-performance tier
Answer: BD
364.Which technology's the basic unit is Extent of RAID 2.0+ technology in the storage pool? (Multiple
choice)
A. Apply for space
B. Free up space
C. Statistics
D. Data migration
Answer: ABCD
365.Which of the following are included in the host-level disaster recovery? (Multiple choice)
A. Application level
B. Database level
C. Array level
D. Logical volume level
Answer: ABD
366.According to the disaster tolerance effect, the disaster tolerance level can be divided into ____.
(Multiple choice)
A. Data-level disaster recovery
B. Platform-level disaster recovery
C. Application-level disaster recovery
D. Business-level disaster recovery
Answer: A CD
367.An employee of a company did the following in the company's storage system: 9:00 took a snapshot
of LUNA and activated it, 10:00 modified all the data of the snapshot LUN and source LUN, and 11:00
rolled back the snapshot.
Which of the following is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The data in the copy space before COW write is 9:00 LUNA data
B. The data in the copy space before COW write is 10:00 LUNA data
C. The data of the source LUN is the modified data at 10:00
D. After the snapshot is rolled back, the data of the source LUN becomes the data of the modified
snapshot LUN at 10:00
Answer: A CD
368.In the Huawei storage system using RAID 2.0+ technology, regarding the difference between Thick
LUN and Thin LUN, which of the following descriptions is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. Allocate storage capacity when Thick LUN is created
B. When Thin LUN is created, storage capacity is not allocated by default. Storage capacity is allocated
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only when data is written.

C. Thin LUNs are more flexible than Thick LUNs and have better performance when reading and writing
large IOs sequentially
D. Thin LUN makes the overall storage space utilization higher
Answer: ABD
369.Which of the following are the characteristics of big data? (Multiple choice)
A. Write once, modify many times
B. The value of data is uncertain
C. Large capacity and fast growth
D. Long storage time
Answer: BCD
370.In the Huawei OceanStor V3 storage system, which of the following descriptions about file-level
HyperSnap feature data recovery is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. Single file can be restored
B. The original file with logic error can be restored
C. Can recover original files deleted by mistake
D. Can restore the files on the file system that has a physical failure
Answer: ABC
371.Which mirroring scenarios are mainly used for volume mirroring, or Hyper Mirror? (Multiple choice)
A. Mirroring of two LUNs in this array
B. Cooperate with the heterogeneous virtualization function to realize the mirroring of the LUN of the
heterogeneous array and the local array
C. Cooperate with heterogeneous virtualization to realize the mirroring of two heterogeneous LUNs
D. The mirrors of the two LUNs of the volume mirror are not under the same owning controller
Answer: ABC
372.Which of the following is the advantage of object storage? (Multiple choice)

A. Object interface, flexible data segmentation
B. External SCSI or file interface
C. Flat objects, easy to access and extend
D. Improved data integrity and security
Answer: A CD
373.Which of the following are the maintenance items of the data center storage administrator? (Multiple
choice)
A. First maintenance project
B. Weekly maintenance project
C. Daily regular maintenance project
D. Real-time maintenance project
Answer: ABC
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374.Which of the following descriptions is correct? (Multiple choice)

A. OceanStor V3 series products support 8 controllers, and the switching plane between the controllers is
IP-based Scale-out interconnection
B. When the control frame of OCeanStor5300 V3 is expanded from 2 controllers to 4 controllers, either
direct connection networking or switch networking can be used
C. In the OceanStor V3 series of new-generation storage products, the back-end loop of the same SAS
interface card can be mixed with ordinary disk enclosures and high-density disk enclosures.
D. OceanStor V3 mid-range storage arrays use IP switches for interconnection, which has cost
advantages. PCIe switches are dedicated switches and have relatively high costs. They are mainly used
in high-end storage.
Answer: ABD
375.What value does the streamlined configuration technology bring to customers? (Multiple choice)
A. Improve storage resource utilization
B. Reduce the storage space occupied by data
C. Reduce initial purchase cost
D. Reduce the overall TCO of the storage system
Answer: A CD
376.Regarding the advantages of Huawei RAID 2.0+, which of the following is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The data is automatically and evenly distributed on the hard disks in the storage pool, avoiding
unevenness of the hard disks, thereby reducing the overall failure rate of the storage system
B. Overcoming the performance bottleneck of the target disk (hot spare disk) of traditional RAID
reconstruction, so that the write bandwidth of the reconstructed data stream no longer becomes the
bottleneck of the reconstruction speed, which greatly improves the reconstruction speed and reduces the
failure of double disks. Probability, which improves the reliability of the storage system.
C. There is no write penalty in RAID 2.0+, which overcomes the impact of write penalty in RAID 5 and
RAID 6 levels in traditional RAID technology on LUN write performance, and greatly improves LUN
performance
D. The data on a single LUN is distributed to many different hard disks, avoiding hard disk hot spots and
greatly improving the performance and capacity of a single LUN.
Answer: ABCD
377.Which of the following statements about Huawei RAID 2.0+ is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. Hot spare space cannot cross engines
B. RAID 2.0+ uses an independent hot spare disk
C. Chunk size and Extent size are not adjustable
D. Automatically reserve a certain amount of hot spare space in the disk domain according to the hot
spare policy
Answer: AD
378.Which of the following descriptions of cloud computing are correct? (Multiple choices)
A. Cloud computing is dynamically scalable
B. End users of cloud computing need to understand how cloud computing works
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C. Cloud computing can provide virtual disk space

D. Cloud computing is usually used in business systems that require high performance and high response
speed
Answer: A CD
379.Regarding the advantages of DAS, which of the following descriptions is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The deployment is simple
B. Large initial investment
C. Small network complexity
D. The configuration is more complicated
Answer: AC
380.Which of the following three types of disaster recovery technologies are commonly used? (Multiple
choice)
A. Disaster recovery based on the host layer
B. Disaster recovery based on the network layer
C. Disaster recovery based on the array layer
D. Disaster recovery based on the application layer
Answer: ABC
381.Which of the following statement is wrong? (Multiple choice)

A. Backup cannot solve the recovery of data damage
B. Backup to solve the recovery of data loss
C. Backup cannot solve the recovery of historical data
D. Backup can directly take over the business
Answer: A CD
382.In the Huawei storage system, which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of virtual
snapshot LUNs is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The storage system can generate a snapshot in a few seconds
B. Snapshot LUN cannot be mapped to the host
C. Complete data replication is not necessary
D. Use the mapping table to find the data
Answer: A CD
383.Regarding the new era of ICT and technology, which of the following statements is correct? (Multiple
choice)
A. Cloud computing is an increase, use and delivery model of Internet-based related services, usually
involving the provision of dynamic, easy-scalable and often virtualized resources through the Internet
B. social media is a virtual community and network platform that people use to create, share, and
exchange opinions, opinions and experiences
C. CPS (Cyber Phsical System) includes system engineering such as ubiquitous environment perception,
embedded computing, network communication and network control in the future. It is a physical system
with functions of computing, communication, precise control, remote collaboration and autonomy.
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D. In the new ICT era, ICT systems migrate from support systems to production systems
Answer: ABCD
384.With the advent of the era of big data, the corresponding storage technology is also undergoing
changes. Regarding the changes in storage technology, which of the following statements is correct?
(Multiple choice)
A. The file system has evolved from a local file system to a cluster file system and a distributed file system
B. Traditional NAS, for PB-level data, complex volume management and unbalanced system capacity
allocation, which will lead to waste of resources
C. Mass storage system is characterized by more complex file system and more complex management
D. Large-scale scalability is the characteristic of mass storage systems
Answer: ABCD
385.What is the function of using multi-path software? (Multiple choice)

A. Failure path switching
B. Load balancing of IO traffic
C. Failed path recovery
D. Data recovery
Answer: ABC
386.What are the challenges faced by traditional data centers? (Multiple choice)
A. Traditional data centers only monitor but not manage
B. Expansion of traditional data centers in units of nodes
C. Traditional data center cooling efficiency is low
D. Traditional data center maintenance costs are high
Answer: A CD
387.The advantages and disadvantages of disaster recovery technology at the host layer, network layer
and array layer. Which of the following statements is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. For host-level disaster recovery, host-level replication will occupy a certain amount of host resources,
which will affect the application system
B. The initial construction cost of network layer disaster recovery is relatively low, and there are more
vendors that can provide solutions
C. Disaster recovery at the array layer, the arrays at both ends must be products of the same
manufacturer, which cannot solve the heterogeneous problem
D. Disaster recovery at the host layer is implemented on the host side without considering the
compatibility between the underlying devices
Answer: ACD
388.Which three data centers refers to 3DC in the disaster recovery solution? (Multiple choice)
A. Production Center
B. City Disaster Recovery Center
C. Remote disaster recovery center
D. Data Center
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Answer: ABC
389.What are the common time indicators to measure the reliability of a system? (Multiple choice)
A. Reliability
B. Effective
C. average time to failure
D. average time between failures
Answer: CD
390.Which of the following are the application scenarios of the SAN solution? (Multiple choice)
A. Data sharing
B. Storage sharing
C. Data backup
D. Disaster recovery
Answer: ABCD
391.Which of the following descriptions about RAID technology is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. Not every RAID technology can improve write performance
B. In RAID 0, multiple hard drives are accessed at the same time (parallel access), speeding up data
access performance
C. Current RAID technology only uses parity check mechanism to protect data
D. The performance of all RAID levels increases linearly as the number of member disks increases
Answer: AB
392.According to the physical location of the NAS engine and storage device, NAS is divided into ____.
(Multiple choice)
A. Internal NAS
B. External NAS
C. System-NAS
D. Gateway NAS
Answer: CD
393.Regarding the description of the coffer disk of the Huawei OceanStor storage system, which of the
following is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. When the device is powered off, the coffer disk stores the data in the cache to prevent data loss
B. When an unexpected power failure occurs, the BBU provides power for the cache and the coffer disk
C. Coffer disks cannot be used to store user data
D. Only the first two disks in the controller cabinet are used for coffer disks
Answer: AB
394.Which three stages does the storage system need to go through to realize Smart Tier? (Multiple
choice)
A. Initial capacity allocation
B. Data arrangement analysis
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C. Data migration
D. I/O monitoring
Answer: BCD
395.Regarding the commonly used components of ICT, which of the following statements is correct?
(Multiple choice)
A. Common components of ICT include hosts, storage arrays, switches, and networks
B. Hosts are also called servers, which refer to computers with higher specifications in some enterprises
C. Storage array usually refers to the equipment that provides data storage
D. The switch is also called the switching hub, which mainly works on the three-layer network
Answer: ABC
396.What versions of the NFS protocol are there? (Multiple choice)

A. NFS V1
B. NFS V2
C. NFS V3
D. NFS V4
Answer: ABCD
397.Which of the following descriptions of the file access protocol is correct? (Multiple choice)
A. The CIFS protocol is used in Linux and UNIX environments
B. The NFS protocol is used in the Windows environment
C. The working methods of CIFS protocol, NFS protocol and FTP protocol are all C/S architecture
D. The working method of HTTP protocol is B/S architecture
Answer: CD
398.Which of the following descriptions of RAID 10 is correct? (Multiple choice)

A. RAID 10 is used in scenarios with high requirements for speed and fault tolerance
B. RAID 10 requires at least 4 member disks
C. In RAID 10, if two member disks in a subgroup fail, the data is read normally
D. Data is mirrored and then striped in RAID 10
Answer: ABD
399.Which of the following are the characteristics of clustered NAS storage architecture? (Multiple choice)
A. Unified namespace, global sharing
B. High performance, concurrent I/O of multiple arrays
C. Online expansion
D. Can provide block-level storage
Answer: ABC
400.The storage architectures listed below, which are scalable? (Multiple choice)
A. DAS
B. NAS
C. FC SAN
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D. IPS AN
Answer: BCD
401.After a certain company power on a certain data center system, in the initial configuration process,
which of the following options are necessary? (Multiple choice)
A. Configure the IP address of the management network port
B. Log in to Device Manager
C. Configure an accessible IP address
D. Change password
Answer: ABCD
402.Comparing NAS storage system and file server, what are the advantages of NAS storage system?
(Multiple Choice)
A. High stability and high reliability
B. Diversified services and powerful functions
C. Large storage space
D. High data security
Answer: ACD
403.What are the synchronization types of asynchronous remote replication? (Multiple Choice)
A. Manual
B. Automatic
C. Wait regularly after synchronization starts
D. Wait regularly after synchronization is completed
Answer: AB
404.In order to access the bearer server, the data center establishes the infrastructure, which can be
divided according to the business? (Multiple Choice)
A. Operating the data center
B. Internet Data Center
C. Enterprise Data Center
D. Cloud Data Center
Answer: ABC
405.Which of the following options belong to the form of data? (Multiple Choice)
A. Text
B. Video
C. Sound
D. Image
Answer: ABCD
406.With the advent of the era of big data, storage technology is also undergoing changes. Which of the
following is correct about the changes in storage technology? (Multiple Choice)
A. The file system has evolved from a local system to a cluster file system and a distributed file system
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B. Large-scale expansion capability is a characteristic of mass storage

C. Traditional NAS faces PB-level data, and complex volume management leads to uneven capacity
allocation
D. Mass storage is characterized by more complex file systems and more complex management
Answer: ABCD
407.Which of the following is correct about the NDMP protocol? (Multiple Choice)
A. Is an open protocol based on enterprise-level data management
B. Support file backup based on CIFS or NFS
C. Does not support backup disk library
D. Mainly oriented to the field of data backup and recovery
Answer: AD
408.Which of the following descriptions are correct about SAN and NAS? (Multiple Choice)
A. NAS is characterized by putting the server file system in the storage so that the server needs to share
data through the network
B. Now NAS is geared towards unstructured data storage, such as many department employees for office
files and centralized storage
C. SAN is more used in data scenarios to store structured
D. DAS, NAS, SAN are all external storage, so storage resource sharing can be easily realized
Answer: ABC
409.In an enterprise IP SAN network, the host resource occupancy rate is always high. After investigation,
it is found that the Initiator software in the host occupies a large amount of resources to complete the
conversion of iSCSI packets to TCP/IP packets. The enterprise engineer proposed several types of
storage Network upgrade solutions, which of the following solutions can solve the above problems?
(Multiple Choice)
A. Expansion of storage devices
B. Upgrade NIC card to TO ENIC card
C. Upgrade 10GE network to 25GE network
D. Upgrade NIC card to iSCSI HBA card
Answer: BD
410.Which is correct about RAID 10? (Multiple Choice)

A. RAID 10 uses parity disks for data protection
B. RAID 10 hard disk utilization is higher than RAID 1
C. When writing data to RAID 10, there is no need to calculate the check code
D. RAID 10 uses mirroring to provide data redundancy
Answer: CD
411.After a design company purchases a NAS file storage system and configures CIFS sharing services,
which of the following is implemented by this device? (Multiple Choice)
A. Assign different access rights to employees in different positions
B. Support file sharing with project staff
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C. Unified management of business storage of various departments

D. Help the designer to back up data materials
Answer: ABCD
412.A company newly purchased a hybrid flash memory device. What functions can the device provide
for the company? (Multiple Choice)
A. Able to provide intelligent classification function of cold and hot data
B. Able to support file sharing in different departments
C. Can create ThinLun to save initial capacity
D. Can support the financial department to use database applications
Answer: ABCD
413.What is correct about SSD solid state drives? (Multiple Choice)

A. Built-in flash memory particles to store data
B. Mainly composed of control unit storage
C. Service life is affected by erasing and writing
D. Calculate the data storage location through the internal control unit and perform read and write
operations
Answer: ABCD
414.Which of the following VLANs are correct? (Multiple Choice)

A. Different services can be configured in different VLANs in the storage system
B. In Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash memory, multiple Ethernet ports can be added to multiple
independent VLANs
C. VLAN is a communication technology that logically divides a physical LAN into multiple broadcast
domains
D. In the storage system, different VLANs can be assigned the same ID
Answer: ABC
415.An e-commerce company has configured the highest priority of I/O for the main online transaction
business in the storage system, and the instant messaging and archive services are respectively low and
medium priority. At this time, the I/O needs to be written in the same time period 123456 , Among which
3,5 comes from online transaction business, 2,6 comes from instant messaging, 1,4 comes from archiving
business, which of the following I/O writing sequence is wrong? (Multiple Choice)
A. 345612
B. 123456
C. 351462
D. 352614
Answer: ABC
416.Which is correct about HyperMeteor? (Multiple Choice)

A. The local site and the remote site can run services at the same time
B. It can only be configured between storage devices of the same model and version
C. Support automatic storage failover
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D. Arbitration server must be configured

Answer: ABC
417.Which of the following can be achieved by storage snapshots? (Multiple Choice)

A. Obtain real-time data analysis business status through snapshot data
B. Take a regular snapshot of the storage at 12 o'clock every evening, and the snapshot data is used for
backup
C. Snapshot the business LUN at the end of the month, and analyze the business data of the next month
through the snapshot
D. Use snapshot LUNs for development and testing of new business versions
Answer: ABCD
418.What scenarios can RDMA technology be applied to? (Multiple Choice)

A. Server and storage are interconnected through Infiniband
B. Data center servers are interconnected through Infiniband
C. Data center servers are interconnected through ROCE
D. The storage disk enclosure is connected to the hard disk through ROCE
Answer: ABC
419.What is the difference between synchronous replication and asynchronous replication? (Multiple
Choice)
A. Asynchronous remote replication, when a disaster occurs, data will be lost from the center
B. Synchronous remote replication will affect the performance of the host, while asynchronous remote
replication will not affect the performance of the host
C. Synchronous replication is to replicate real-time data, and asynchronous replication is to replicate
periodic replication
D. There is no limit to the network distance of synchronous replication
Answer: ABC
420.The business needs to provide block services and file services. Which of the following is correct?
(Multiple Choice)
A. Both CIFS and NFS are C/S
B. Support AD domain environment
C. Support non-domain environment
D. Support CIFS/NFS server in the same network
Answer: ACD
421.①Scale-out, horizontal expansion, can improve capacity and performance at the same time
②Scale-up, horizontal expansion, cannot improve capacity and performance at the same time (Multiple
Choice)
A. Description 1 is correct
B. Description 2 is wrong
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C. Description 1 is wrong
D. Description 2 is correct
Answer: AB
422.Which description is correct about FC protocol port? (Multiple Choice)

A. N-port: the port of the FC switch access end node
B. E-port: Expansion port (switch-switch)
C. G-port: ordinary port, can be converted to E or F port
D. F-port Fabric port is the connection point of Fabric facing user N-port
Answer: BCD
423.Take Huawei Ocean Stor flash storage products as an example. Which of the following descriptions
of indicator lights are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. In the control box, the positioning indicator is off, indicating that the control board is not positioned
B. The warning light in the control phase is amber, indicating that the control has an alarm
C. The battery button and battery indicator must be separated
D. The locating indicator in the control box is steady blue, indicating that the control board is locating
Answer: ABD
424.Which of the following descriptions are correct about the functions of the Huawei storage device
control module? (Multiple Choice)
A. FC interface module is used for FCoE network connection
B. The system plug provides storage for various interface modules through the backplane
C. Expansion module, cascade control and other disk enclosures through the expansion port
D. The hard disk module provides storage capacity for the storage system
Answer: CD
425.What steps did the high-end storage architecture go through? (Multiple Choice)
A. Bus structure
B. Hi-star architecture
C. Virtual matrix
D. Direct connection
Answer: ABCD
426.Which description is wrong about NFS? (Multiple Choice)

A. NFS protocol transmission distance is not more than 100 meters
B. NFS does not support access control
C. NFS can be transmitted based on FC network
D. NFS supports Windows and Linux systems
Answer: ABD
427.Which of the following statements is correct about dual-controller storage? (Multiple Choice)
A. In the Active-Standby mode, a controller is not enough for business at all
B. Compared with the Active-Standby mode, when a controller fails, the active-active mode switches
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higher
C. There are two working programs: Active-Standby mode and Active-Active mode
D. There is only one controller at the same time in Active-Standby mode
Answer: BCD
428.According to the working principle of mechanical hard drives, what is wrong in Engineer A's analysis
of affecting hard drive performance? (Multiple Choice)
A. The faster the hard disk speed, the shorter the seek time
B. The capacity of a single disk will directly affect the performance of the hard disk
C. Seek is the main factor affecting the random performance of hard disk random IO
D. Rotational speed will affect iops under continuous io conditions
Answer: AB
429.In Huawei storage (such as Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash memory), which of the following
measures is taken by the asynchronous remote replication function to ensure data consistency? (Multiple
Choice)
A. The primary LUN generates a snapshot
B. Multiple connections between master and slave storage
C. Generate snapshot from LUN
D. Production of DCI
Answer: ABCD
430.What are the functions that can be achieved by storage snapshots? (Multiple Choice)
A. Take a snapshot of the business LUN at the end of the month and analyze the business data of the
previous month through the snapshot.
B. Take regular snapshots of the storage at 12 o'clock every evening, and use the snapshot data for
backup
C. Obtain real-time data analysis business status through snapshot data
D. Use the snapshot LUN data for the development and testing of the new version
Answer: ABCD
431.A company has a variety of services such as mail and online storage, and has limited storage space.
It plans to use Smart Thin technology to optimize storage space.
Regarding Smart Thin, which of the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Smart Thin virtualizes storage resources
B. Smart Thin does not allocate all the space in advance, but presents the capacity form larger than the
physical storage space to the customer
C. Smart Thin does not support the creation of LUNs larger than the maximum physical free space of the
storage pool
D. The implementation of Smart Thin is to allocate on demand
Answer: ABC
432.When engineer A is maintaining the Huawei all-flash storage system, he sees the alarm of the
cascade module on the reverse side of "Alarms and Events" of Device Manager. After analysis, it is
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determined that this cascade module needs to be replaced. What are wrong during the replacement
period? (Multiple Choice)
A. Choose to replace the cascade module when the business is not busy
B. After the expansion module replacement operation is completed, use label paper to mark the replaced
expansion module
C. Use Huawei Storage Product Networking Assistant to confirm the cable connection of the expansion
module to be replaced
Answer: BC
433.Taking Huawei OceanStor all-flash memory as an example, which of the following understandings
about a certain structure of all-flash storage software are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Able to realize the management function of the storage system through the management function
control software
B. Able to realize basic data storage and reading and writing functions through basic function control
software
C. Able to support hot and cold data, intelligently able to classify data into different storage tiers
D. Able to realize various advanced functions such as backup, disaster recovery and performance tuning
through value-added function control software
Answer: ABCD
434.Which of the following descriptions of the iSCSI protocol are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Transmission based on TCP/IP protocol
B. The SCSI layer is responsible for generating the command descriptor block
C. iSCSI general is responsible for generating iSCSI protocol data unit
D. Use ATA protocol as the transmission protocol
Answer: ABC
435.Which of the following descriptions of the working principle of NFS are wrong? (Multiple Choice)
A. In the NFS working process, the request of the client program can be directly sent to the server without
RPC.
B. RPC service can uniformly manage NFS port commands
C. The NFS service must be started on the RPC service, otherwise NFS will not be able to register port
information with RPC
D. RPC can provide services for sharing data during NFS work.
Answer: AD
436.Taking OceanStor Huawei all-flash storage products as an example, which of the following
descriptions of the indicators are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. The alarm indicator in the control box turns amber to indicate that there is a warning in the control box.
B. The frame is positioned in the controller frame. The indicator light is steady blue, indicating that the
controller frame is being positioned.
C. The power button and power indicator must be separate.
Answer: AB
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437.Which of the following descriptions about the technical characteristics of pre-copy are correct?
(Multiple Choice)
A. Reduce the occurrence of refactoring.
B. Improve RAID reliability.
C. Pre-copy needs to suspend RAID group business access in advance.
D. When the number of errors of the suspicious failed disk exceeds the preset threshold, immediately
migrate and copy the data on the suspicious failed disk and import it to the hot spare disk.
Answer: ABD
438.Which of the following scenarios use the SCSI protocol? (Multiple Choice)
A. Configure ISCSI storage for the newly added host.
B. Install a hard drive for the laptop. The SSD hard drive interface is SATA
C. Expand the storage capacity and add SAS hard disks
D. Replace the power supply for the server.
Answer: AC
439.Which of the following statements about the smart mutrix architecture of Huawei's flash storage
system are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. When a controller fails, the business carried by it is forced to switch to the mirror controller.
B. The storage pool is evenly distributed on all controllers, and RAID 2.0+ is used to manage all the SSD
disks in the storage pool.
C. The controller in a single engine can access the engine through the SAS 3.0 fully interconnected IO
module, which is any hard disk.
D. The front-end interface card can be accessed by all the controllers in the control box at the same time.
Answer: BCD
440.Which of the following statements about eservice are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. The front-end system of eservice is deployed on the client side
B. eservice then Huawei Technical Support Center.
C. The management process on the eservice system gathers to maintain the functions of automatic order
creation, prediction and prevention.
D. The eservice cloud system uses Huawei Cloud to identify faults in advance and reduce the difficulty of
remote maintenance.
Answer: ABCD
441.Which of the following descriptions of RAID striping related concepts are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Striping technology divides a continuous piece of data into many small parts and stores them on
different disks.
B. Single or multiple consecutive sectors in a single hard disk form a strip, which is the element that
makes up the strip
C. Striping is a technology that automatically balances the I/O load to multiple physical hard drives
D. After striping, the speed that the RAID group can provide is faster than that of a single disk
Answer: ACD
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442.What are the authentication methods of CIFS? (Multiple Choice)

A. AD domain authentication
B. Username and password
C. Global authentication
D. Local authentication
Answer: ACD
443.How is the information life cycle affected? (Multiple Choice)

A. Business requirements of the enterprise
B. Government policy
C. Industry regulations
D. Storage media used
Answer: ABC
444. What kinds of external storage are there? (Multiple Choice)

A. DAS
B. NAS
C. SAN
D. FAS
Answer: ABCD
445.Which RAID use parity? (Multiple Choice)

A. RAID 5
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 0
D. RAID 3
Answer: AD
446.The IT storage equipment of a bank was relocated, and the mechanical hard disk could not be read.
The engineer judged that the hard disk was broken. What are the possible reasons? (Multiple Choice)
A. The flash memory particles are bad
B. Broken head
C. The control circuit is short-circuited and burned out
D. Head displacement scratches the disc
Answer: BD
447.Which of the following descriptions about the working principle of RAID 10 are correct? (Multiple
Choice)
A. When any two hard drives fail, RAID 10 can recover data.
B. The number of hard drives in a RAID 10 group is always an even number
C. When writing data to the RAID 10 group, the data is written in parallel between the subgroups, and the
data in the subgroup is written by mirroring.
D. RAID 10 combines mirroring and striping, performs RAID 1 mirroring first, and then performs RAID 0
Answer: BCD
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448.What are the release methods of the operation and maintenance software in the storage system?
(Multiple Choice)
A. Full release
B. Incremental release
C. Urgent release
D. Package release
Answer: ABD
449.What scenarios are supported by Huawei's full storage devices, such as OceanStor100D? (Multiple
Choice)
A. Private Cloud
B. Distributed database
C. Virtualization
D. Big data analysis
Answer: ACD
450.What are the NFS authentication methods? (Multiple Choice)

A. Global authentication
B. Local authentication
C. LDAP authentication
D. NIS certification
Answer: CD
451. In the storage planning and deployment stage, an enterprise has learned that the company's
business requires high read and write performance, data redundancy and data recovery capabilities, and
hopes to ensure that data can be recovered by one person in the event of a single failure. At the same
time, it is required that the utilization rate of the hard disks in the RAID group composed of 6 hard disks is
not less than 60%. According to the above requirements, which RAID levels can be selected? (Multiple
Choice)
A. RAID 1
B. RAID 50
C. RAID 5
D. RAID 6
Answer: BCD
452.In the following description of the Hyper clone feature, which options are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Heterogeneous LUNs can be used as Hyper clone source LUNs and target LUNs
B. Active-active as a negative LUN can be used as a source LUN of a Hyper clone as a target LUN
Answer: AB
453. Regarding PCIe Lcale-Out and IP Scale-Out, which of the following are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. PCIe Lcale-Out can support iWARP technology
B. PCIe Lcale-Out can support Ethernet protocol
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C. PCIe Lcale-Out is Lcale-Out technology built on PCIe protocol, IP Lcale-Out is based on IP protocol
D. PCIe Lcale-Out integrates PCIe channels and RDMA technology to achieve controller service
exchange
Answer: CD
454.Take Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash memory as an example. In the following description of hybrid
flash memory, which options are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Device Manager only supports command line management operations
B. Smart Matrix comprehensive interconnection architecture and component full redundancy design,
supporting Ac tire-Active working mode
C. Provide advanced data protection technologies including Smart Tier and Smart Thin
D. Support 0 hard disk types including SATA and ATA
Answer: BC
455.The system construction of enterprise A is the main and backup centers. Recently, an upgrade is
planned. When the business is not busy next week and Saturday, the business will be switched from the
primary site to the secondary site, and then the primary site will be upgraded. During the switchover
process, Which of the following are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Set the slave LUN to read-write status
B. Perform master-slave switching operation
C. Restart the slave device
D. Split remote replication pair
Answer: AB
456.Data processing includes the following basic steps: input, processing, and output. Which of the
following options belong to the processing steps? (Multiple Choice)
A. Enter calculation data into the database
B. Calculate salary based on employee attendance records
C. Calculate the current month's sales summary based on the sales order
D. Print employee's salary receipt
Answer: BC
457.Which of the following statements about RAID write penalties are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. RAID 6 has two parity bits. Compared with RAID 5, it will suffer a greater write penalty
B. For RAID 5, compared with RAID 1, the write penalty is worse than RAID 5's read performance
Answer: AB
458.Which NVMe is correct? (Multiple Choice)

A. NVMe can realize direct communication between the device and the CPU
B. NVMe can transmit SCSI
C. Supports the installation of drivers under NVMe devices and can also be used normally
D. NVMe supports mechanical hard drives
Answer: AC
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459.Which of the following descriptions are correct about IP scale-out expansion? (Multiple Choice)
A. iwaRP protocol can be used
B. PCIe protocol can be used
C. TCP/IP protocol can be used
D. IB protocol can be used
Answer: AC
460.Engineer A configures a snapshot of the business data LUN of the Huawei Ocaenstor hybrid flash
memory system. Which of the following steps are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Create a pair of snapshots
B. Set snapshot description information
C. Confirm that the snapshot license is within the validity period
D. Create a snapshot
Answer: CD
461.Taking Huawei OceanStor distributed storage as an example, which of the descriptions are correct
about the storage interface layer in the software architecture? (Multiple Choice)
A. Support IB protocol
B. Support HDFS protocol
C. Support S3 and Swift protocol
D. Support SCSI and iSCSI interface protocols
Answer: BCD
462.Which of the following options belong to the subsystem of the storage device? (Multiple Choice)
A. Storage management software subsystem
B. Hardware subsystem
C. Connect the subsystem
D. Control subsystem
Answer: ABCD
463.After a bank moved, the data on the mechanical hard disk could not be read. The engineer judged
that the hard disk was faulty. What could be the cause of the fault? (Multiple Choice)
A. Short circuit of control wires
B. The hard disk head is damaged
C. The head of the hard disk is shifted and the platters are scratched
D. Damaged flash memory particles
Answer: BC
464.What are the NFS protocols? (Multiple Choice)

A. NFS v 1
B. NFS v 2
C. NFS v 3
D. NFS v 4
Answer: ABCD
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465.What are the correct analysis of the dual-control architecture storage subsystem? (Multiple Choice)
A. Only for high-end storage
B. In Active-Active, only one controller receives data requests in the same time period
C. In Standby, the controller does not receive data requests and does not 0 hard disks
D. There are two working formats: Active-Active, Standby
Answer: BCD
466.A company's applications and data have high security requirements. During the inspection, it was
found that two NL-SAS hard disks were offline and the data was lost. In order to avoid this situation, it is
necessary to complete the RAID configuration and require the utilization of the hard disk. To be greater
than 60%, which of the following are eligible? (Multiple Choice)
A. Use 6+2P hard drives to create RAID 6
B. Use 4+P hard disk to create RIAD 5
C. Use 4+2P hard drives to create RAID 6
D. Use 2+2P hard drives to create RAID 6
Answer: AC
467.Which of the following descriptions are correct about the hard disk interface? (Multiple Choice)
A. The hard disk interface is the hard disk cache and memory for data exchange
B. The hard disk interface is to connect the hard disk to the host system
C. The speed of the hard disk interface affects the data exchange between the CPU and the memory
D. The speed of the hard disk interface affects the performance of the storage
Answer: ABD
468.Data management is the process of using computer hardware and software technology to effectively
collect, store, process and apply data. In chronological order, what phases can data management be
divided into? (Multiple Choice)
A. File system management
B. Manual management
C. Traditional database system management
D. Big data management
Answer: ABCD
469.Which of the following methods are included in data center data backup? (Multiple Choice)
A. Smart Migration
B. Smart Clone
C. LUN snapshot
D. LUN replication
Answer: ABCD
470.The data of a certain company is archived data and online business data. If the cost of using SSD
solid state drives is high, and the use of NL-SAS hard drives cannot meet the performance requirements,
what are the following technologies that cannot meet user needs? (Multiple Choice)
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A. Smart Cache
B. Smart Tier
Smart Clone
D. Smart Metro
Answer: ACD
471.In Huawei OeanstorV3, which of the following statements about cloning are correct? (Multiple
Choice)
A. There can be only one master LUN in a clone, and multiple slave LUNs can be added, but the master
LUN and all slave LUNs are a pair.
B. To ensure data consistency during the initial synchronization of the cloned master-slave LUN, the host
business will be suspended.
C. After synchronization is completed, if host I 0 is written, it will be written to both the master LUN and the
slave LUN at the same time.
D. After splitting and resynchronizing, incremental synchronization will be performed.
Answer: CD
472.Which statements are correct about storage expansion? (Multiple Choice)

A. Scale-Out technology can increase storage performance and capacity
B. Scale-Up technology needs to increase storage equipment to increase storage capacity
C. The device nodes of Scale-Out can be in the same city
D. Scale-UP technology is horizontal expansion, Scale-Out technology is vertical expansion
Answer: ABC
473.Compared with traditional RAID, what are the characteristics of RAID 2.0+ technology? (Multiple
Choice)
A. Through block virtualization, the automatic and balanced distribution of data on the hard disks in the
storage pool is realized, avoiding the uneven hot and cold hard disks
B. Need to manually configure a separate global or local hot spare hard drive
C. When the hard disk fails, RAID 2.0+ can further shorten the reconstruction time through streamlined
reconstruction
D. Support many-to-many reconstruction, and the reconstructed data stream is written to multiple hard
disks in parallel
Answer: ACD
474.Regarding the description of the Hyper Clone function, which are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. When the business source LUN fails, the data backed up by the Hyper Clone feature can be restored
to the business data at any point in time
B. If the hard disk of the source LUN configured with Hyper Clone has a physical failure, the service can
continue to be provided through the split target LUN
C. In the event of a logical failure of the source LUN, data can be reversely synchronized through the
target LUN to restore the business of the source LUN
D. If there are multiple applications that need to use the business data of the source LUN, you can use the
Hyper Clone feature to generate multiple target LUNs for multiple applications
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Answer: BCD
475.Taking Huawei OceanStor all-flash devices as an example, which of the following descriptions of
logical ports are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Logical ports are created based on bonded ports, VLAN ports, or Ethernet ports
B. Logical ports are virtual ports that carry host services
C. Each logical port will be assigned an IP address to carry the corresponding business
D. Different logical ports can be assigned the same IP address
Answer: ABC
476.A company purchased a set of Huawei storage (such as Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash memory)
equipment, using SAS interface hard drives.
In addition to SAS hard drives, what types of hard drives can the storage support? (Multiple Choice)
A. NLS AS hard disk
B. SCSI hard disk
C. FC hard disk
D. SSD hard disk
Answer: AD
477.Regarding the definition of information, which of the following descriptions are correct? (Multiple
Choice)
A. Information is the data representation of all things
B. Information is not the same as data
C. Information is processed data
D. Information used to eliminate random uncertainty
Answer: BCD
478.Regarding the description of eSight, which of the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. eSight adopts a componentized architecture, customers can choose the required components
according to their own situation
B. eSight supports unified management of Huawei servers, storage, virtualization, switches, routers,
WLAN, firewalls, etc.
C. eSight adopts B/S architecture
D. eSight only supports the management of Huawei devices
Answer: ABC
479.Which of the following descriptions of distributed storage are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Can support large-scale horizontal expansion
B. Expansion in units of nodes, increasing computing power and storage space simultaneously
C. Does not support elastic EC data redundancy protection
D. Realize storage resource pooling and virtualization
Answer: ABD
480.A bank enabled the Smart Tier feature for the storage space of the bill transaction system. During the
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I/O monitoring process, it was found that the data access written by the business was very high. What are
the following configurations that can optimize performance? (Multiple Choice)
A. Prioritize capacity allocation from the high-performance tier
B. Migrate to the high-performance tier
C. Prioritize capacity allocation from the capacity tier
D. Migrate to the low-performance tier
Answer: AB
481.Which of the following statements about Thin LUN are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. After the Smart Thin feature is enabled, users can create Thin LUNs larger than the maximum physical
free space of the storage pool
B. Thin LUN cannot be directly converted to Thick LUN
C. All LUNs in a storage pool need to enable the Smart Thin function
D. When Thin LUN is created, it consumes little storage capacity
Answer: ABD
482.In which of the following scenarios InfiniBand can be applied? (Multiple Choice)
A. Interconnection between distributed storage nodes
B. Interconnection between Fusion Cube devices
C. Interconnection between storage controllers
D. Storage interconnection between ordinary disk enclosures
Answer: ABC
483.Which of the following RAID technologies need to calculate parity data when writing data? (Multiple
Choice)
A. RAID 0
B. RAID 3
C. RAID 6
D. RAID 50
Answer: BCD
484.An enterprise has established active-active data centers in city A and city B. If the active-active
arbitration mode of storage (such as Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash memory) is static priority mode, site
A is a static priority site.
Which of the following descriptions are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. The link between the storage systems is faulty, and both sites A and B continue to run services
B. Site A fails, site B automatically takes over the business
C. Site B fails, site A automatically takes over the business
D. The link between the host and site A and site B fails at the same time, and the dual-active pair status is
displayed as *normal"
Answer: CD
485.hich of the following options are correct regarding the advantages of NVMe? (Multiple Choice)
A. Low latency
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B. High bandwidth
C. High IOPS
D. Low energy consumption
Answer: ABCD
486.Which of the following are Huawei storage solutions? (Multiple Choice)

A. Disaster recovery solution
B. Backup solution
C. Archiving solutions
D. Copy solution
Answer: ABC
487.Which of the following statements are correct about flash memory particles? (Multiple Choice)
A. In SLC, one cell can store 1 bit of data
B. In MLC, one cell can store 2 bits of data
C. In TLC, one cell can store 4 bits of data
D. In QLC, one cell can store 3 bits of data
Answer: AB
488.During routine maintenance of the storage device, Engineer A entered a command such as "change
user user_name=new user level=admin" through the CLI.
Which of the following statements is correct about this command? (Multiple Choice)
A. The operation performed is: change
B. The object to perform the operation is: user_name
C. The attribute of the object that performs the operation is: user
D. The modified user level is: admin
Answer: AD
489.Which of the following belong to the operation and maintenance standard system? (Multiple Choice)
A. ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library)
B. ISO 2000 (International Organization for Standardization 2000)
C. IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
D. SNIA (Storage Networking Industry Association)
Answer: AB
490.In an Internet company's storage system, two businesses, A and B, are constantly competing for
cache and network resources, causing other businesses to wait longer. In order to solve this problem, it is
necessary to configure cache partition and flow control technology. Among them, business A is a
transaction processing application, business B is an analytical query application, and it needs to ensure
that business A responds immediately.
So how to configure it reasonably? (Multiple Choice)
A. When configuring the cache partition, the cache corresponding to service A is larger than the cache
corresponding to service B
B. When configuring the cache partition, the corresponding cache of B business is larger than the
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corresponding cache of A business

C. Configure the QoS priority of service B to be higher than service A
D. Configure service A to have a higher QoS priority than service B
Answer: AD
491.A company purchased DAS storage devices to store documents and business data in the early stage.
With the growth of business volume and business diversity, which of the following problems might the
company encounter? (Multiple Choice)
A. After the data volume has increased to a certain level, it is found that the expansion of the DAS
architecture is difficult
B. As the number of file servers increases, it is found that more servers cannot be accessed to share DAS
storage
C. Data and information are scattered on different devices and cannot be managed centrally
D. Data and information are scattered on different devices, making it inconvenient to check information
Answer: ABCD
492.Regarding PCle Scale-Out and IP Scale-Out, which descriptions are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. PCle Scale-Out is a Scale-Out technology built on the PCle protocol, and IP Scale-Out is built on the IP
protocol
B. PCle Scale-Out realizes business exchange between controllers by integrating PCle channel and
RDMA technology
C. PCle Scale-Out can support Ethernet protocol
D. PCle Scale-Out can support iWARP technology
Answer: AB
493.In the storage system, which of the following statements about cables are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. One end of the fiber can be connected to the FC HBA card, and the other end to the fiber switch or
storage
B. The serial port cable is used to connect the expansion port and connect the controller subrack to the
hard disk subrack
C. The mini SAS HD cable is used to connect the PCle interface of the controller in the control box to the
data switch
D. mini SAS HD cables are divided into mini SAS HD cables and mini SAS HD optical cables
Answer: AD
494. Which interfaces are used for mechanical hard drives in the storage system? (Multiple Choice)
A. NV ME
B. SATA
C. SAS
D. PCIe
Answer: BC
495.Which of the following are the FC topology? (Multiple Choice)

A. Arbitration Ring Network
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B. Peer-to-peer network
C. Switching network
D. Dual exchange network
Answer: ABC
496.Which of the following PCIe versions are currently available? (Multiple Choice)
A. PCIe 1.0
B. PCIe 2.0
C. PCIe 3.0
D. PCIe 4.0
Answer: ABCD
497.Which of the following steps does the CIFS protocol need to go through? (Multiple Choice)
A. Protocol handshake
B. Safety certification
C. Shared connection
D. File operations
E. Disconnection
Answer: ABCDE
498.What are the common protocols in NAS systems? (Multiple Choice)

A. NFS
B. CIFS
C. FTP
D. HTTP
Answer: ABCD
499.Which of the following options does the distributed storage network include? (Multiple Choice)
A. Management network
B. Front-end business network
C. Front-end storage network
D. Back-end storage network
Answer: ABD
500.What are the common protocols in SAN networking? (Multiple Choice)

A. FC
B. iSCSI
C. CIFS
D. NFS
Answer: AB
501.Which of the following storage services does Huawei distributed storage (such as Huawei
OceanStor100D) support? (Multiple Choice)
A. Block storage
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B. File storage
C. Object storage
D. HDFS storage
E. Chain storage
Answer: ABCD
502. Which of the following are the types of flash memory particles for SSD hard drives? (Multiple Choice)
A. SLC
B. MLC
C. TLC
D. QL C
Answer: ABCD
503.What are the parameters that measure the performance of mechanical hard drives? (Multiple Choice)
A. Hard disk capacity
B. Hard disk speed
C. Data transfer rate
D. Average visit time
Answer: BCD
504.What are the storage product forms? (Multiple Choice)

A. Integrated disk control
B. Disk control separation
C. Entire cabinet
Answer: ABC
505.What are the data protection methods of RAID? (Multiple Choice)

A. Mirror
B. Parity check algorithm
C. Data striping method
D. JBOD
Answer: AB
506.What are the implementation methods of RAID? (Multiple Choice)

A. Hardware RAID
B. Software RAID
C. XOR operation
D. Parity
Answer: AB
507.Which of the following are types of data? (Multiple Choice)

A. Structured data
B. Semi-structured data
C. Unstructured data
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D. Massive data
Answer: ABC
508.Which of the following statements about storage are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Storage refers to the hard disk
B. Storage system includes storage hardware, storage software, and storage solutions
C. Storage types include block storage, file storage, and object storage
D. File storage is generally used to save data in data applications such as databases
Answer: BC
509.Which of the following are the characteristics of cloud storage? (Multiple Choice)
A. Integration
B. Flexibility
C. Vertical expansion
D. Open
Answer: ABD
510.Which of the following are the goals of integrating artificial intelligence into storage? (Multiple Choice)
A. Simple
B. Efficient
C. High energy consumption
D. Easy to use
Answer: ABD
511.What migration strategies can be set for LUN? (Multiple Choice)

A. Automatic migration
B. Migrate to the high-performance tier
C. Migrate to the low-performance tier
D. No migration
Answer: ABCD
512.Which of the following statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)

A. Synchronous replication can synchronize data in real time, guarantee data consistency to the greatest
extent, and reduce the amount of data loss in the event of a disaster
B. Asynchronous replication can synchronize data periodically, minimizing the degradation of business
performance caused by the delay of data transmission
C. Remote replication does not require a license
D. Synchronous replication uses snapshots for replication
Answer: AB
513.Which statements are correct about consistency group? (Multiple Choice)

A. Multiple LUNs with write dependency on the primary end must be configured with a replication
consistency group to ensure that the secondary LUN also meets the write dependency
B. Consistency group is just to facilitate the management of the replication relationship of multiple LUNs
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C. A member failure of the consistency group will cause all members of the consistency group to be
unavailable
Answer: AC
514.What are not common backup types? (Multiple Choice)

A. Full backup
B. Incremental backup
C. Extended backup
D. Flexible backup
Answer: CD
515.The core of disaster recovery technology is data replication technology. There are many data
replication technologies. Which three layers can be roughly divided into the distribution of equipment that
realizes the replication function? (Multiple Choice)
A. Application layer
B. Host layer
C. Network layer
D. Storage layer
Answer: BCD
516. Which of the following are commonly used management software? (Multiple Choice)
A. Device Manager
B. eSight
C. Smartkit
D. eService
Answer: ABCD
517.Which of the following data can be exported through Device Manager? (Multiple Choice)
A. System log
B. Hard Disk Log
C. Configuration information
D. Diagnostic files
Answer: ABCD
518.For Huawei Ocean Stor all-flash storage devices, which of the following descriptions about LUN and
LUN groups are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Using Device Manager, you can create multiple LUNs at once
B. All Huawei Ocean Stor all-flash storage devices can create thick LUNs
C. Using Device Manager, when creating a LUN, you can select the application type corresponding to the
LUN
D. A LUN group can contain only one LUN
Answer: A CD
519.Which of the following objectives with the minimum value can be controlled by Smart QoS policy?
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(Multiple Choice)
A. Bandwidth
B. Standard IOPS
C. Delay
D. Capacity
Answer: AB
520.Which CLI shortcuts are correct? (Multiple Choice)

A. page up and page down two keys are the previous page and the next page
B. Q is the exit instruction manual
C. R is the view command
D. A is to view command parameters
Answer: ABCD
521.What are the correct compression features of Huawei? (Multiple Choice)

A. Write to disk first, read first and then compress in idle time
B. Online compression before writing to disk
C. Online compression after writing to disk
D. When the system time is idle, read and write first and then compress
Answer: AB
522.What is necessary for the initial configuration of the storage system? (Multiple Choice)
A. Enter Device Manager
B. Change password
C. Configure the accessible IP address
D. Configure the management port IP address
Answer: ABCD
523.Which RAID can recover data when data is damaged? (Multiple Choice)
A. 3
B. 0
C. 5
D. 6
Answer: ACD
524.Engineer A wants a RAID that does not affect the CPU, and engineering B wants a RAID that the
CPU runs. Which of the following is correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Engineer A hardware RAID
B. Engineer B hardware RAID
C. Engineer A software RAID
D. Engineer B software RAID
Answer: AD
525.Which of the following is correct for RAID 3? (Multiple Choice)
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A. RAID 3 has a dedicated parity disk

B. RAID 3 uses mirroring technology to protect data
C. 5 hard disks form RAID 3, the utilization rate is 80%
D. 5 hard disks form RAID 3, the utilization rate is 60%
Answer: AC
526.Which of the following snapshots are correct? (Multiple Choice)

A. Snapshot recovery technology can be used to detect the business volume of the last month
B. Can detect business volume in real time
C. You can use snapshot recovery data to recover data lost by physical problems
D. Can use snapshot technology to test and develop software
Answer: AD
527.According to the storage access rate, which types of storage devices can be divided into? (Multiple
Choice)
A. Nearline storage
B. Unified storage
C. Online storage
D. Offline storage
Answer: ACD
528.Compared with NAS storage system and file server, what are the advantages of NAS storage system?
(Multiple Choice)
A. High stability
B. Diversified services and powerful functions
C. Large storage space
D. High data security
Answer: ACD
529.Which of the weather forecast cloud images are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. Satellite cloud image is a kind of information.
B. The weather map can have a tree shape or a fan shape.
C. Weather forecast is a kind of information
D. The weather forecast is a conclusion drawn from the weather map
Answer: CD
530.Which is correct about traditional RAID? (Multiple Choice)

A. RAID 10 uses mirrored striping
B. RAID 1 uses mirroring
C. RAID 6 requires N>2 blocks
D. RAID 0 use data backup
Answer: AB
531.Which of the following are not necessary for remote replication? (Multiple Choice)
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A. Remote Copy Snapshot

B. Remote replication pair
C. Primary LUN
D. Slave LUN
Answer: AB
532.During the host's read operation of Thin LUN, what technology is used to read data from the
corresponding actual storage space in the storage pool?
B. Direct-on-time
C. Direct-on-read
D. Capacity-on-read
Answer: B
533.In a 30 TB storage resource pool, an enterprise created three 10 TB Thin LUN for the online
transaction system, mail system and backup system. Since the company has just started, there is very
little data on the online transaction system and mail system. The amount of old data that the backup
system needs to import is about 20 TB, and the amount of data exceeds the size of the Thin LUN, causing
write failure.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
534.Huawei's all-flash storage system uses the SmartMatrix architecture to achieve full
interconnection between the front and back ends, and the failure of any one controller does not affect the
normal operation of the business.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
535.Huawei OceanStor hybrid flash series SAN and NAS resources are integrated.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
536.The iSCSI node transmits the SCSI commands directly on the TCP/IP network.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
537.What are the shortcomings of traditional RAID compared to raid 2.0?

A. Slow refactoring
B. No data redundancy
C. very slow
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D. without different
Answer: A
538.If an enterprise backs up data, the data stream does not pass through the production server, but is
transmitted through an independent network, what kind of backup network is used for this backup?
A. LAN-Base
B. LAN-Free
C. Server-Free
D. NDMP
Answer: C
539.An enterprise has an online transaction system and an email system in a 30 TB storage resource
pool. The backup system created 3 Thin LUN of 10TB. Since the company was just starting out, the
online transaction system and mail system had very little data. However, the amount of old data that
needs to be imported into the backup system is about 20 TB, which exceeds the size of the Thin LUN,
resulting in a write failure.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
540.During the read operation of the Thin LUN by the host, what technology is used to read data from the
corresponding actual storage space in the storage pool?
B. Direct-on-time
C. Direct-on-read
D. Capacity-on-read
Answer: B
541.SSD is mainly composed of a control unit and a storage unit. Which of the following does not belong
to the control unit?
A. SSD Controller
B. NAND FLASH particles
C. Host Interface
D. DRAM
Answer: B
542.Which is the smallest unit for the storage pool to allocate resources from the hard disk domain?
A. Extent
B. CK
C. CHG
D. Grain
Answer: C
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543.What is a fixed-size logical storage space divided on the basis of CKG, the size is adjustable, it is the
smallest unit of hot data statistics and migration (data migration granularity), and it is also the smallest unit
of applying and releasing space in the storage pool.
A. Extent
B. CK
C. CKG
D. GRAIN
Answer: A
544.What is the granularity for Thin LUN space division?

A. Extent
B. CK
C. CKG
D. Grain
Answer: D
545.If the rotational speed of a mechanical hard disk increases, which of the following will also increase?
A. Average seek time
B. Average Waiting Time
C. Double the transfer rate
D. Reduced transfer rate
Answer: B
546.Which of the following in IP-SAN occupies the most host resources?

A. FC HBA card
B. ISCSI HBA Card
C. NIC+initiator
D. TOE NIC+initiator
Answer: C
547.Which of the following in IP-SAN occupies the least host resources?

A. ISCSI HBA card
B. NIC+initiator
C. TOE NIC+initiator
D. FC HBA card
Answer: A
548.The following picture shows the type of computing node in Huawei OceanStor 9000 series distributed
storage. The upper part is the front view, the lower part is the rear view
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A. TaiShan 5280 V2 P36A

B. TaiShan 2280 V2 P12A
Answer: A
549.Single-mode fiber can travel farther than multi-mode fiber.

A. True
B. False
Answer: A
550.Multimode fiber can travel farther than single mode fiber.

A. True
B. False
Answer: B
551.The allocation of storage space when writing is Capacity-on-write, and the redirection of reading and
writing is Direct-on-time.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
552.The allocation of storage space when writing is Direct-on-time, and the redirection of reading and
writing is Capacity-on-write.
A. True
B. False
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Answer: B
553.What is the least important thing about the information life cycle?
A. Format of Information
B. Amount (size) of information
C. Methods of post-processing of information
D. How long the information is kept
E. Legality of Information
Answer: B
554.Which of the following protocols transmits data the slowest?

A. iSCSI
B. SAS
C. SATA
D. ATA
Answer: D
555.The architecture of the SAS protocol, what is the following interface to the link layer and the transport
layer?
A. Port layer
B. Link Layer
C. Transport layer
D. Physical layer
Answer: A
556.The user wants to purchase a server (or storage), deploy database services, and has high IOPS
requirements. Please help the user to choose which of the following models?
A. OceanStor100D C110
B. OceanStor100D C100
C. OceanStor100D P110
D. OceanStor100D F110
Answer: D
557.Compared with traditional RAID, what are the advantages of raid 2.0? (Multiple choice)
A. Business load balancing
B. Faster
C. Rapid Refactoring
D. Fully participate in the reconstruction
Answer: ACD
558.Which of the following are included in the external storage according to the connection method?
(Multiple choice)
A. DAS
B. NAS
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C. SAN
D. FAS
Answer: ABCD
559.For the new storage system, the company's main business has high I/O characteristics. When
engineers designed the hard disk domain, they planned the performance layer and the high-performance
layer. What kind of hard disks does the company's main business have corresponding to the hard disk
domain? (Multiple choice)
A. SATA
B. NL-SAS
C. SAS
D. SSD
Answer: CD
560.For the new storage system, the company's main business has high I/O characteristics. When
engineers designed the hard disk domain, they planned the performance layer and the capacity layer.
What kind of hard disks does the company's main business have corresponding to the hard disk domain?
(Multiple choice)
A. NL-SAS
B. SAS
C. SSD
Answer: AB
561.The IB system includes channel adapters CA, switches, routers, repeaters, and connected links. CA
is divided into which of the following? (Multiple choice)
A. TOE NIC + initiator software
B. NIC + initiator software
C. Host channel adapter.
D. Target Channel Adapter.
Answer: CD
562.The protocols supported by DAS are? (Multiple choice)

A. SCSI protocol
B. SAS Protocol
C. FC Agreement
D. SATA
Answer: AC
563.Characteristics of IlnfiniBand are? (Multiple choice)

A. Based on standard protocols
B. High bandwidth, low latency
C. Remote Direct Memory Access Function
D. Transport Offload
Answer: ABCD
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564.Compared with RAID5 and RAID10, which of the following statements is true? (Multiple choice)
A. RIAD5 has higher disk utilization than RIAD10
B. RIAD5 has lower disk utilization than RIAD10
C. RIAD5 is more applicable than RIAD10
D. RIAD5 is less applicable than RIAD10
Answer: AC
565.Huawei FusionCube is an IT infrastructure platform based on () architecture. FusionCube is no longer

a separate computing, network, and storage device, but an integrated device. It realizes the integration of
computing, storage, and network resources without additional configuration of storage, network and other
resources.
A. Hyperconvergence
Answer: A
566.Engineers can use the show () list command to check whether the power supply module, controller
module, and BBU module are running normally.
A. Command function
Answer: A
567.In ThinLUN mode, Extent is further divided into more fine-grained blocks according to a fixed size,
and these blocks are called (). ThinLUN allocates space at its granularity, and its internal LBA are
contiguous.
A. Grain
Answer: A
568.() is also called a user replaceable unit.

A. CRU
Answer: A
569.Types of data According to the way of data storage and management, data are divided into (), () and
()
A. Structured data/semi-structured data/unstructured data.
Answer: A
570.Structured data: It can be represented and stored using relational databases, usually in the form of
two-dimensional tables:
A. SQL server, MySQL, Oracle.
Answer: A
571.Semi-structured data: does not conform to the form of a relational database or other data table, but
uses related tags to separate semantic elements, or to hierarchize records and fields. like: ()
A. XML, HTML, JSON.
Answer: A
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572.Unstructured data: The data structure is irregular or incomplete, and there is no predefined data
model. like:
A. Text, pictures, various reports, images and audio/visual information.
Answer: A
573.The storage space allocation strategy of "on-demand allocation" is adopted in () use process to
improve the utilization efficiency of storage resources and meet the actual requirements of the business to
a greater extent.
A. SmartThin
Answer: A
574.() automatically dynamically match different active data and storage media with different
characteristics.
A. SmartTier
Answer: A
575.() also known as intelligent quality of service control, by dynamically allocating the resources of the
storage system to meet the specific performance goals of certain applications. The storage system uses
LUN, file system or snapshot-based I/O priority scheduling and I/O traffic management to ensure the
operation of critical services.
A. SmartQoS
Answer: A
576.() is a data reduction technology that reduces the physical storage capacity occupied by data by
deleting redundant data blocks in the storage system, thereby meeting the growing demand for data
storage.
A. SmartDedupe
Answer: A
577.() refers to reducing the storage space by reorganizing the data and reducing the amount of data to
improve the transmission, processing and storage efficiency of the storage system without losing
information.
A. SmartCompression
Answer: A
578.() in order to solve the problem of poor scalability of DAS, the storage device is networked, and
hundreds of servers can be connected at the same time.
A. FC SAN
Answer: A
579.() is the key technology to realize service migration. It can completely migrate the service on the
source LUN to the target LUN without interrupting the host service, and make the target LUN completely
replace the source LUN to carry the service after the copy is completed.
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A. SmartMigration
Answer: A
580.() snapshot is a consistent copy of the source data at a point in time. After the snapshot is generated,
it can be read by the host and can also be used as a data backup at a certain point in time.
A. HyperSnap
Answer: A
581.() can create a full data copy (target LUN) of the source LUN at a specific point in time (start
synchronization)
A. HyperClone
Answer: A
582.() is the core technology of disaster recovery backup, which can realize remote data backup and
disaster recovery.
A. HyperReplication
Answer: A
583.() feature, also known as the active-active feature, the two data centers back up each other and are
both running.
A. HyperMetro
Answer: A
584.Redundant array of independent hard disks, RAID technology combines multiple separate physical
hard disks into one () hard disk in different ways, thereby improving the read and write performance of
hard disks and data security.
A. Logic
Answer: A
585.() is the division of the hard disk space in the storage pool into several fixed-size physical spaces,
and is the basic unit for forming RAID.
A. CK
Answer: A
586.() is a logical disk, which is a hard disk managed by the storage system and corresponds to a
physical hard disk one-to-one.
A. LD
Answer: A
587.() is a logical storage unit composed of CKs from different hard disks in the same DG according to the
RAID algorithm. It is the smallest unit for the storage pool to allocate resources from the hard disk
domain.
A. CKG
Answer: A
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588.() is also called a field replaceable unit.

A. FRU
Answer: A
589.The common protocols of NAS are: (), CIFS, FTP, HTTP, NDMP, etc.
A. NFS
Answer: A
590.() is integrated into the operating system and requires no additional software. It only sends a little
redundant information, so it has higher transmission efficiency than NFS.
A. CIFS
Answer: A
591.() backup system and the application system are separated, and the hardware resources of the
application server are not occupied during backup.
A. LAN-Base
Answer: A
592.() backup data stream does not occupy LAN resources, greatly improves the backup performance,
and does not affect the user's network performance.
A. LAN-Free
Answer: A
593.() backup data stream does not occupy LAN resources and does not affect user network performance.
Almost no impact on the hosting business.
A. Server-Free
Answer: A
594.() can shorten the time taken for backup and restore. Throughput is determined by the speed of the
storage device, not the processing power of the server, so the system performance will be greatly
improved
A. NDMP
Answer: A
595.How to notify users that Huawei's server is damaged? You can use email notification, SMS
notification, and () alarm to block.
A. System Notifications
Answer: A
596.() also known as intelligent service quality control, by dynamically allocating the resources of the
storage system to meet the specific performance goals of certain applications. The storage system uses
LUN, file system or snapshot-based I/O priority scheduling and I/O traffic management to ensure the
operation of critical services.
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A. Flow Control Management

Answer: A
597.() is a data reduction technology that reduces the physical storage capacity occupied by data by
deleting redundant data blocks in the storage system, thereby meeting the growing demand for data
storage.
A. Deduplication Features
Answer: A
598.() refers to reducing the amount of data by reorganizing the data to reduce the storage space and
improving the transmission, processing and storage efficiency of the storage system without losing
information. The storage system supports online compression, that is, only newly written data is
compressed.
A. Data Compression Features
Answer: A
599.In the HyperReplication feature (block service), when the remote replication pair performs
synchronous replication, the IO sent by each host will be written to the primary LUN and the secondary
LUN at the same time, until the primary LUN and the secondary LUN return processing results. Returns
the host processing result. Therefore, synchronous remote replication can achieve RPO as ().
A. 0
Answer: A
600.The FCoE protocol is () protocol that functions directly on the enhanced lossless Ethernet
infrastructure.
A. Transmission of Fibre Channel signals
Answer: A
601.During inspections, Huawei engineers can check the status of () on the front and rear panels of the
storage system, so that you can understand the running status of the equipment, and find and solve
common hardware faults.
A. Indicator light
Answer: A
602.By using the data deduplication feature, the data between each mirror () is deleted, and storage
resources are released for storing more business data.
A. repeat
Answer: A
603.The SmartMigration feature implements service () migration from source LUNs to target LUNs
through service data synchronization and splitting.
A. Complete
Answer: A
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604.The storage granule of SSD has developed from SLC that stores one bit in one cell at first, to MLC of
two bits, to TLC of three bits, and progressed to QLC that stores () bits in one cell.
A. 4
Answer: A
605.The dual-controller architecture is mainly used in mainstream low-end storage. Most high-end
storage uses the () controller structure.
A. more
Answer: A
606.Huawei eService cloud intelligent management platform, based on Cloud-Native, uses () and Al
technology to provide services such as automatic failure reporting, capacity performance prediction, and
hard disk risk prediction, prevent potential risks in advance and inform capacity planning.
A. Big data analysis
Answer: A
607.() is directly connected to the host bus, mainly including the cache and memory required for CPU
operations, hard disks and optical drives directly connected to the computer motherboard. The capacity is
often not large and inconvenient to expand.
A. Built-in storage system
Answer: A
608.() divide the physical hard disk into many data blocks (chunks, CKs). The CK on different disks form a
CKG (Chunk Group) with a RAID relationship, and multiple CKGs form a huge storage resource pool. The
resources used by the host depend on the resources obtained from the pool.
A. RAID2.0+ technology
Answer: A
609.() storage: External disk array with RAID controller: The disk array is based on the disk cabinet, and
the internal disks are virtualized into logical disks through the built-in RAID controller, and then connected
to the host through the external SCSI interface SCS interface on the upper end.
A. Single controller
Answer: A
610.() is the premise that the target LUN can successfully replace the source LUN to carry the service
after the service information is synchronized.
A. LUN information exchange
Answer: A
611.Huawei FusionCube is no longer a separate computing, network, and storage device, but () device,
which realizes the integration of computing, storage, and network resources without the need to configure
additional storage, network and other resources.
A. Integration
Answer: A
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612.When () or the snapshot storage space of the MPUT node is used up, there may be a large number
of cameras that fail to capture pictures.
A. OM
Answer: A
613.When the alarm indicator of the lithium battery module shows red (), it means that the module has a
fault alarm and the lithium battery module needs to be replaced.
A. Status
Answer: A
614.The principle of Huawei SDC camera SuperColor super star full color technology is to obtain color
frames and () frames respectively for fusion imaging.
A. Black and white
Answer: A
615.() Users can check the required use group.

A. Private
Answer: A
616.Three stages of implementing SmartTier. The storage system goes through three stages (), (), and ()
to realize SmartTier.
A. I/O monitoring/data layout analysis/data migration
Answer: A
617.() is a hard disk group, which is a collection of multiple hard disks of the same type in a hard disk
domain. The hard disk types include SSD, SAS, and NL-SAS.
A. DG
Answer: A
618.Volume, which is the internal management object of the storage system. () is a storage unit that can
be directly mapped to the host for reading and writing, and is the external manifestation of the Volume
object.
A. LUN
Answer: A
619.According to the way data is stored and managed, data is divided into () data, () data and () data.
A. Structured---Semi-structured---Unstructured
Answer: A
620.NDMP is a protocol specially designed for the () system of (). It allows the NAS device to directly send
the data that needs to be backed up to the connected hard disk device or the backup server on the
network, and this process does not require any backup ClientAgent to participate.
A. NAS device/data backup
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Answer: A
621.A distributed storage system can support (), (), () and () services.
A. Block Storage/File Storage/Big Data Storage/Object Storage
Answer: A
622.The logical port is created by the user based on (), () or (), and is a virtual port that carries host
services.
A. Binding port/VLAN port/Ethernet port
Answer: A
623.The essence of IP flapping is the switching of the port currently carrying the service, and these ports
can be (), () or ().
A. Ethernet port/bonded port/VLAN port
Answer: A
624.The three data centers in the three-center disaster recovery solution in two places are distributed in
two places, and the three centers are () center, () center and () center.
A. Production/city disaster recovery/remote disaster recovery
Answer: A
625.Since NAND Flash is a () medium, the original data must be erased before new data is written, and
then the data is written. However, the number of erasing and writing of each cell is limited. When the
number of times of erasing and writing reaches the limit, the () cannot continue to read or write data.
A. Non-volatile/cell
Answer: A
626.The level of PCle equipment: mainly divided into (), (), (), ()
A. Physical layer, data link layer, transaction layer, application layer
Answer: A
627.Drag and drop questions: Drag the options to the corresponding boxes.
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Answer:
0 represents: the offset in the window
3 represents the longest match length.
111 / 137
628.The configuration process of SmartThin must remember the sequence before and after, it will change
during the exam, so you can drag and drop to complete the sequence.
Answer:
112 / 137
629.The configuration process of SmartTier must remember the sequence before and after, it will change
during the exam, so you can drag and drop to complete the sequence.
Answer:
113 / 137
630.The configuration process of SmartQoS must remember the sequence before and after, it will change
during the exam, so you can drag or connect to complete the sequence.
Answer:
631.The configuration process of SmartDedupe must remember the sequence before and after, it will
change during the exam, so you can drag or connect to complete the sequence.
Answer:
114 / 137
632.The configuration process of SmartMigration must remember the sequence before and after, it will
Answer:
115 / 137
633.For HyperSnap configuration process, please drag the corresponding option to the corresponding
box. Be sure to remember the sequence before and after, it will change during the test, let you drag or
connect to complete the sequence.
116 / 137
Answer:
117 / 137
634.The configuration process of HyperClone must remember the sequence before and after, it will
Answer:
118 / 137
635.The configuration process of HyperReplication must remember the sequence before and after, it will
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Answer:
120 / 137
636.The configuration process of HyperMetro must remember the sequence before and after, it will
Answer:
121 / 137
637.Drag questions. Drag the corresponding content before the corresponding description.
Answer:
122 / 137
638.SmartTier divides different storage media into three storage tiers according to their performance
levels. From high to low, they are high-performance tier, performance tier, and capacity tier. Each storage
tier uses a different hard disk type. Please match the storage tier below and the corresponding hard disk
type.
Answer:
639.The following pictures are the computing nodes in Huawei OceanStor 9000 series distributed storage,
drag and drop the corresponding names to the corresponding positions.
Answer:
123 / 137
640.Drag question ILM (Information life cycle management, information life cycle management)
The corresponding data management is generally divided into the following stages. Drag the
corresponding option to the corresponding option.
Answer:
1. Data creation stage ------------ data is generated from the terminal and saved to the storage device.
2. Data protection stage------------Information life cycle management will adopt different data protection
technologies according to the level of data and application system to ensure that all kinds of data and
information are protected in a timely and effective manner. The storage system will provide data
protection functions such as RAID, HA, disaster recovery and rights management.
3. Data access stage -------------Information must be easily accessible and can be shared among multiple
business links and business applications of the enterprise to provide maximum business value.
4. Data migration stage ------------- During the use of IT equipment, it is often necessary to upgrade and
replace the equipment, and the data in the equipment needs to be migrated from the old equipment to the
new equipment.
5. Data archiving stage ------------- The data archiving system can support the business operation of the
enterprise from many aspects, and provide transaction and decision record query. Data deduplication and
compression are often used in this scenario.
6. Data destruction stage ------------- After a period of time, the data has no further value to be saved.
Destruction or recycling, removal from storage, and data warehouses of data that is not necessary to
retain or preserve.
641.The structure of mechanical hard disk roughly includes: disk, magnetic head arm, read/write
magnetic head, spindle, hard disk interface and control circuit, etc. Drag and drop the corresponding
name into the corresponding box.
Answer:
124 / 137
642.Drag the corresponding icon to the corresponding position in the front view of the disk enclosure.
125 / 137
Answer:
126 / 137
643.Drag the corresponding icon to the corresponding position in the front view of the disk enclosure.
Answer:
127 / 137
644.Change the synchronization steps of SmartMigration business data, drag the corresponding correct
steps to the specified position.
Answer:
<1>. The host sends a write I/O request
<2>. Write I/O operations and record them to the log
<3>. The source LUN and the directory LUN return the data write I/O request result
<4>. Whether to clear the log
<5>. Return the result of successful write I/O
645.Drag the corresponding option to the specified position.
128 / 137
Answer:
646.The main purpose of the SmartMigration feature is to adjust service performance or upgrade
equipment to meet user needs by migrating data on LUNs. The implementation process of
SmartMigration is divided into two stages, please drag the corresponding stage to the corresponding
position.
129 / 137
Answer:
647.Drag the corresponding option to the specified position on the CLI command
The two keys are page up and page down
Exit Instruction Manual
view command
view command parameters
A. Ctrl+A
B. pageup pagedown
C. Q
D. ?
Answer:
Ctrl+A-------------------- is to view command parameters
pageup pagedown----------------------------The two keys are page up and down
Q------------------------- is the exit instruction manual
? -------------------------- is the view command
648.A snapshot was created at 8:00 am, then the data was modified, m and n were modified, and the
snapshot was restored at 9:00 pm, please fill in the status after restoring the snapshot, please drag the
corresponding option to the specified Location.
130 / 137
Answer:
649.Fill in the blanks to test FRU and CRU, write the definitions
Answer:
FRU (Field Replaceable Unit)
CRU (Customer Removable Unit)
650.The backup plan network fill-in-the-blank question, the characteristics are mentioned in the question,
the advantages and disadvantages of the following figure will let you fill in the type.
Answer:
131 / 137
651.Meaning of each indicator light

Answer:
652.The basic concept and realization method of RAID

Answer:
132 / 137
653.The concept of strip and stripe will be composed of multiple-choice questions and drag-and-drop
questions
Answer:
654.Features of various RAID levels

There are multiple-choice questions with wrong options, and the option is RAID1 with parity.
Answer:
133 / 137
655.The parts belonging to FRU and CRU should be remembered

FRU (Field Replaceable Unit)
CRU (Customer Removable Unit)
Answer:
656.SSD interface type: 4

Answer:
134 / 137
STAT
PCIE
m.2
NVME
657.Scale-Up and Scal-Out features and advantages and disadvantages, there will be multiple choice
questions or fill-in-the-blank questions
Answer:
Scale-Up:
Traditional scale-up architecture, that is, using existing storage systems to meet demand by continuously
adding storage devices;
Advantages: simple initial operation;
Disadvantage: As the scale of the storage system increases, the increase in resources has reached a
bottleneck.
Scale-Out:
The expansion of the horizontal expansion architecture is usually in units of nodes, and the demand is
met by expanding more controllers;
Advantages: As the scale increases, the unit price decreases and the efficiency improves;
Disadvantages: increased software complexity and management complexity.
658.Distributed storage, choose the model according to the description, such as choosing a performance
node, a capacity node or an all-flash node.
Options such as OceanStor 100D P100, OceanStor 100D P110, OceanStor 100D C100, OceanStor
100D C110, OceanStor 100D F100, OceanStor 100D F110
Answer:
135 / 137
659.What can replace FC0 and FC1?

Answer:
660.eService supports tidal analysis of device performance. Monitoring indicators include IOPS,
bandwidth, ____, and read/write latency.
A. Load
Answer: A
661.BIOS is stored in _____flash. The main function is power-on self-test

A. CMOS RAM
Answer: A
662.When upgrading the SMM of a Huawei blade server through the command line, you need to upload
the upgrade package to the ______ directory of the standby SMM through the SSH tool.
A. /tmp
Answer: A
663.The normal power-on sequence of the server device is: turn on the corresponding drag questions of
136 / 137
each device
Answer:
1---------------External power switch
2-------------------Power Module
3-----------------Power on
4-----------------Service Power On
664.Drag and drop question: The basic function of ODN connection equipment and devices is to realize
the connection of the optical path. Please drag and drop the corresponding correct description of the
function of the optical cable when connecting.
Answer:
Scheduling ----------------- After an optical cable is introduced into the ODN device, part of the optical fiber
is directly drawn out without being cut or spliced; another part of the optical fiber is spliced and drawn out
with the optical fiber of another optical cable.
Divergence ----------When the optical path diverges, the optical cables are not directly connected by
welding or other means, but the active connection method of wiring is used.
Straight-through ----------------- After a large-core-count optical cable enters the ODN device, it is divided
into multi-channel small-core-count optical cables, and the total number of optical fiber cores remains
unchanged.
665.Drag questions. According to the NGN architecture, please drag and drop the following
corresponding devices to the hierarchical structure to which they belong.
Answer:
A\Softswitch---------------------------------------Network Control Layer
B\OSS system-----------------------------------Business management
C\MA5800------------------------------------Edge Access Layer
D\Router--------------------------------------Core Switching Layer
137 / 137

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Title : HCIA-Storage V4.5

1.SmartThin is a storage space management technology provided by Huawei OceanStor V3 storage

10.The following are two statements about cloud computing:

11.Multipath software can only be used in IP-SAN.

security requirements. Which RAID level is suitable for this company?

15.Regarding the snapshot technology, which of the following statement is incorrect?

A. View and handle alarms

A. RTO=4 hours, RPO=7 hours

B. CLI management interface

34.Regarding database-level disaster recovery, which of the following statement is wrong?

A. Regarding RTO, data-level <application-level <business-level

1. Create a mapping view.

47.Regarding the Refactoring, which of the following statement is incorrect?

A. RAID 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 and 10 support Refactoring

51.Which of the following is not a backup type?

53.Regarding IOPS, which of the following statement is incorrect?

be the lowest value of this disk at this time.

57.Statement 1: A RAID composed of several hard disks is called a physical volume.

62.IP drift supports drifting between different types of interface modules.

67.The cloudification of IT architecture is moving from "separation" to "convergence". What does

69.Which of the following about FC SAN network switching technology is wrong?

71.Which one of the following options is stored in a narrow-sense storage?

77.The full name of RPO used in disaster recovery backup is:

78.Which of the following statement of Quota tree is correct?

85.FC relies on a dedicated FC network, which is easy to form storage islands.

88.Regarding the description of pre-copy, which of the following statement is incorrect?

92.There are two statements about backups below, which is correct?

100.Which of the following statement about DAS is wrong?

105.Which of the following is wrong about the features of OceanStor V3?

109.The x86 architecture is a type of data center infrastructure.

112.Which of the following statements of RAID 1 is incorrect?

114.The synchronous remote replication management module RM is software.

123.Which one of the following statements is correct?

A. The available space of 6 200G hard disks as RAID 5 is 1200G

127.There are two statements about backups below, which is correct?

129.There are two statements about backups as follows:

132.The advantages of SAN for NAS unified storage do not include:

140.Which of the following descriptions about disaster recovery is wrong?

148.Which of the following descriptions of NAS is correct?

152.When does data become information?

159.Which of the following descriptions is correct?

167.Huawei focuses on IT infrastructure in the ICT field.

access private directories with the same user name.

174.Which of the following descriptions about DAS is wrong?

176.Which of the following two descriptions is correct?

179.FTP is a very secure protocol, there is no security risk.

184.Deduplication and compression can only be enabled for Thin LUN.

187.Which of the following two descriptions is correct?

188.Which of the following is not an IP SAN component?

189.DAS is a storage architecture without scalability.

190.Which of the sequence of the overall reconstruction process is correct?

197.Which of the following descriptions about RAID and LUN is wrong?

208.The composition of the backup system does not include?

209.The lowest level of disaster tolerance during backup.

210.Which is the correct description of the FTP file transfer protocol?

211.Development trend of cloud data center:

213.Which is wrong about the Huawei Oceanstor all-flash storage system?

226.Which version is used to check RHEL 5 operating system?

228.On which of the following storages the NV ME interface protocol is applied?

229.Smartkit can manage third-party devices.

A. Do not use to support database applications