rHtNjr Rw;Wr;#oy; jpdk;

mwpKfk;

❖1972k; Mz;by; RtPldpd; ];nuhf;N`hk; efupy; eilngw;w Rw;whly; khehl;by;

Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l jPu;khdj;jpw;F mika If;fpa ehLfspd; Rw;whly; mikg;gpd; Muk;g
jpdj;ij nfhz;lhLtjw;fhf [{d; 5k; jpfjp ru;tNjr Rw;whly; jpdkhf gpufldg;
gLj;jg;gl;lJ.

❖If;fpa ehLfspd; kdpj Rw;whly; njhlu;ghd khehl;by; ,e;jj; jpdk; gpufldg;

gLj;jg;gl;lJ.
 mwpKfk;

❖1973k; Mz;L [{d;; 5k; jpfjp Kjw;jlitahf ru;tNjr Rw;whly; jpdk;

mD\;bf;fg;gl;lJ. mijj; njhlHe;J xt;nthU tUlKk; [{d; 5k; jpfjp ntt;NtW
ehLfspd; gq;fspg;Gld; nfhz;lhlg;gl;L tUfpd;wJ.

❖If;fpa ehLfspd; Rw;Wr;#oy; jpl;lk; (UNEP-United Nations Environment

Programme) jiyikapy; ru;tNjr Rw;whly; jpdk; nraw;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
 fUg;nghUs;

❖xt;nthU tUlKk; xt;nthU fUg;nghUSld; xt;nthU ehLk; gpujhd epfo;it

nghWg;Ngw;W elj;jp tUfpwJ.

❖cyf Rw;Wr;#oy; jpdk; 2023I Nfhl; b Itup (Côte d'Ivoire) neju;yhe;Jld;

(Netherland) ,ize;J elj;JfpwJ.

❖2023,d; fUg;nghUs;: “gpsh];upf;; khRghl;ilj; Njhw;fbg;Nghk;”

#BeatPlasticPollution
“gpsh];upf; khRghl;ilj; Njhw;fbg;Nghk;”

#BeatPlasticPollution
❖xt;nthU Mz;Lk; 400 kpy;ypad; njhd; gpsh];upf; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLfpwJ> mjpy;
ghjp xU Kiw kl;LNk gad;gLj;j tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjpy;> 10 rjtPjj;jpw;Fk;
FiwthfNt kWRow;rp nra;ag;gLfpwJ.

❖19-23 kpy;ypad; njhd; gpsh];upf; fopTfs; Vupfs;> MWfs; kw;Wk; fly;fspy; fyf;fpd;wJ
vd kjpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ> ,J fpl;lj;jl;l 2>200 <gps; NfhGuq;fspd; vilf;F rkdhFk;.

❖ikf;Nuhgpsh];upf;]; 5kp.kP tpl;lk; nfhz;l rpwpa gpsh];upf;; Jfs;fs; MFk;. ,g;Gtpapy;

cs;s xt;nthU egUk; tUlj;jpw;F 50>000 gpsh];upf; Jfs;fSf;F Nky; cl;nfhs;fpwhu;fs;
vd;W kjpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.
❖gpsh];upf; Jfs;fs; kdpj cliy jz;zPu;> czT> Rthrk; vd;gtw;wpd; Clhf
te;jilfpd;wd. mjpYk; ePUld; clypy; fyf;Fk; Jfs;fNs mjpfk; vd;W
mwpag;gl;Ls;sJ. gpsh];upf; Jfs;fs; kpfr; rpwpa mstpy; ,Ug;gjdhy; ,it
rkpghl;Lj;njhFjpapy; mfj;JwpQ;rg;gl;L ,uj;jr; Rw;Wld; fye;J rfy cWg;Gf;fisAk;
nrd;wilfpd;wd.

❖gpsh];upf;fpy; fhzg;gLk; er;R ,urhad Nru;f;iffs; kw;Wk; khRf;fs; cyf mstpy;

kdpj MNuhf;fpaj;ij mr;RWj;Jfpd;wd. tpQ;QhduPjpahf ep&gpf;fg;gl;l MNuhf;fpa
tpisTfspy; Gw;WNehia Vw;gLj;Jjy; my;yJ `hu;Nkhd; nray;ghl;il khw;Wjy;
(known as endocrine disruption) ,J ,dg;ngUf;fk;> tsu;r;rp kw;Wk; mwpthw;wy;
FiwghL Mfpatw;wpw;F toptFf;Fk;.
❖,yq;if tUlj;jpw;F 2.62 kpy;ypad; njhd; gpsh];upf; fopTfis cUthf;FfpwJ.

❖,yq;ifapy; tUlhe;jk; 1.59 kpy;ypad; njhd; gpsh];upf; fopTfs; (mz;zsthf 82%

gpsh];upf; fopTfs;) jtwhf epu;tfpf;fg;gLtjhf kjpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ> mjpy; ghjpasT
fhy;tha;fs;> MWfs; kw;Wk; ,Wjpapy; rKj;jpuj;jpy; fyf;fpd;wJ.

❖jw;NghJ ,yq;ifapy;> nkhj;j gpsh];upf; fopTfspy; 33% kl;LNk Nrfupf;fg;gLfpwJ>

mjpy; 3% kl;LNk ehL KOtJk; kWRow;rp nra;ag;gLfpwJ.
ehk; ,aw;iff;F m(op)spj;jJ
 gpsh];upf; nghUl;fis vupg;gjdhy;...

❖ fhu;gd; Nkhdhf;irL (Carbon monoxide)

❖ i`l;NuhFNshupf; mkpyk; (Hydrochloric acid)
❖ ry;gu; il xf;irL (Sulfur dioxide) Nghd;w er;R thAf;fisf; fhw;wpy; fyf;f nra;Ak;.

❖ ,e;j thAf;fs; FWfpa fhyj;jpYk; ePz;l fhyj;jpYk; cly; MNuhf;fpaj;ij

fLikahf ghjpg;gJld;> fhw;wpd; juj;ijAk; Fiwf;Fk;.
 gpsh];upf; nghUl;fis vupg;gjdhy;...

tpisT:
❖ Rthrg; Gw;WNeha;
❖ ghuprthjk;/ euk;Gj; jsHr;rp
❖ ,ja Neha;fs;
❖ Rthr Neha;fs;
❖ gpwg;G FiwghLfs; kw;Wk; Fiwthd epiwAila Foe;ijfs;
 gpsh];upf; nghUl;fis vupg;gjdhy;...

mjpfkhf ghjpf;fg;gLgtHfs;:
❖ rpWtHfs;
❖ fHg;gpzpj; jha;khHfs;
❖ Rthrk; njhlHghd FiwghLfs; cs;s Nehahspfs;
❖ mjpfstpyhd Mgj;ijf; nfhz;l ,ja Nehahspfs;
ehk; nra;a Ntz;baJ vd;d?
 ehk; nra;a Ntz;baJ vd;d?

#BeatPlastic Pollutionf;F ehk; midtUk; nra;af;$ba tplaq;fs;

,q;Nf:
epuhfupj;jy; (Refuse)
Fiwj;jy; (Reduse)
kPs; ghtid (Reuse)
kPs; Row;rp (Recycle)
 ehk; nra;a Ntz;baJ vd;d?

epuhfupj;jy; (Refuse)
❖ nghypj;jPd; kw;Wk; gpsh];upf; nghUl;fspd; ghtidia epuhfupj;jy;.
❖ #oYf;F ghjpg;gpy;yhjJk; ,yFthf cf;ff;$ba Kiwapy; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gl;l
nghUl;fisg; ghtpj;jy;.
 ehk; nra;a Ntz;baJ vd;d?

Fiwj;jy; (Reduse)
❖ Njitahd re;jHg;gj;jpy; kl;Lk; nghypj;jPd; kw;Wk; gpsh];upf; nghUl;fisg; ghtpj;jy.

❖ ;
 ehk; nra;a Ntz;baJ vd;d?

kPs; ghtid (Reuse)

❖ Kjw;ghtidapd; gpd; tPrhky; jtpHj;jy;.
❖ kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; gad;gLj;jp fopTfisf; Fiwj;jy;.
 ehk; nra;a Ntz;baJ vd;d?

kPs; Row;rp (Recycle)

❖ fopTfis juk; gpupj;J toq;Fjy;.

❖ Njitahd NghJ kPs; Row;rpf;Fl;gLj;jy;.
#BeatPlastic Pollution
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