The document provides information on partial removable dental prostheses (PRDPs), including:
1. Key components of PRDPs like major connectors, clasps, and rests are discussed. Different clasp and connector options are presented for different clinical situations.
2. Guidelines are given for surveying teeth to determine retention needs and undercuts. The surveying process locates potential retention areas for clasps.
3. Steps for designing, fabricating, and adjusting a PRDP are outlined, from making impressions to the framework try-in. Proper sequencing and techniques are emphasized.
The document provides information on partial removable dental prostheses (PRDPs), including:
1. Key components of PRDPs like major connectors, clasps, and rests are discussed. Different clasp and connector options are presented for different clinical situations.
2. Guidelines are given for surveying teeth to determine retention needs and undercuts. The surveying process locates potential retention areas for clasps.
3. Steps for designing, fabricating, and adjusting a PRDP are outlined, from making impressions to the framework try-in. Proper sequencing and techniques are emphasized.
The document provides information on partial removable dental prostheses (PRDPs), including:
1. Key components of PRDPs like major connectors, clasps, and rests are discussed. Different clasp and connector options are presented for different clinical situations.
2. Guidelines are given for surveying teeth to determine retention needs and undercuts. The surveying process locates potential retention areas for clasps.
3. Steps for designing, fabricating, and adjusting a PRDP are outlined, from making impressions to the framework try-in. Proper sequencing and techniques are emphasized.
1. Which is improved by using an implant assisted PRCP as compared to a conventional PRDP
(choose 3) a. Patient comfort, Retention, Stability 2. At the framework try-in visit you notice that the dental lab tech has broken off the right retromolar pad on the master class of your Kennedy Class I PRDP case. You should: a. Try-in and adjust the framework as needed and make an altered cast impression 3. In the photograph, teeth #22 through #27 need splinting for periodontal support. A lingual plate will be the major connector. What clasp provides the best stress releasing function with this major connect? a. RPI 4. In the photograph, what clasp should be used for #22 if there is a significant buccal/facial soft tissue undercut and you want to maximize retention? a. RPA 5. Disclosing wax is primarily used to evaluate the intaglio surface a. True 6. In the photograph, tooth #31 is mesially inclined with a .01 MB undercut. What clasp should be used? a. Ring clasp 7. What is the proper order of adjustment of interferences during the first PRDP post-insertion visit? a. Framework, denture base, denture tooth 8. Abutment tooth modifications are only necessary in Kennedy Class I PRDP class a. False 9. In the photograph, what is the Kennedy classification? a. Class II Mod 1 10. At the framework try-in visit, the occlusion on the Kennedy Class III PRDP you are trying in only has occlusal contacts on the occlusal rests with no natural tooth contacts. The opposing arch is dentate. What should you do first? a. Adjust the framework until it is out of occlusion leaving only natural tooth contacts 11. In this diagram, to reduce the mechanical advantage and make indirect retention more effective a. The MO rest on #28 should be removed 12. PRDP stands for a. Partial Removable Dental Prosthesis 13. Clasp assemblies with 2 arms are usually designed so that a. One clasp arm is retentive and the other reciprocal 14. The surveyor is used to (pick FALSE answer) a. Select the type of clasp 15. Mouth/tooth preparation is performed by the dentist: a. After the design has been determined and before the final impression is made 16. When a cast is surveyed, after the path of draw is set, if no undercut is present on an abutment tooth in this orientation, the proper way to attempt to locate an undercut is to: a. Alter the tilt of cast medio-laterally 17. A clasp assembly that includes a buccal wrote wire retentive arm and a lingual cast reciprocal arm also known as a. Combination clasp 18. Which of the following Kennedy Classification arches usually require the use of record base and occlusal rim for mounting the diagnostic cast when opposing a dentate dentition? a. 1 only 19. In function (occlusal loading of the distal extension), the I-bar clasp of the RPI clasp assembly on a distal extension abutment tooth moves a. Mesio-gingivally 20. The PRDP design should be finalized prior to (Pick 2) a. Designing a survey crown, preparation of rest seats 21. All component of a PRDP directly or indirectly connect to the major connector a. True 22. In order to protect the gingival tissues from food impaction, the major and minor connectors must be designed to cover them a. False 23. The words infrabulge and suprabulge refer to the areas on the tooth in relation to the: a. Survey lines 24. Which of the following component may be part of a PRDP extracoronal direct retainer? (Pick 3) a. I-Bar, Guide plate, Occlusal rest 25. Which of the following statements is FALSE? a. Most denture bases are more common in Kennedy Class 1 cases 26. A tissue undercut may prohibit the selection of a. Infrabulge clasp 27. In this photograph, the indication for the major connector’s use is a. The presence of an inoperable torus 28. The most logical mouth preparation sequence is a. 1, 3, 4, 2 29. The carbon line scribed on a potential abutment tooth during surveying represents a. Height of contour of tooth 30. In general, a lingual plate major connector covering periodontally involved teeth should be supported a. With rests on all covered teeth 31. The cast upon which a PRDP wax pattern is formed is referred to as an a. Refractory cast 32. Indications for a lingual plate major connector includes a. A & B & C 33. Placing the superior edge of the distal guiding plate at the inferior edge of the distal guiding plane will allow stress releasing action of the RPI clasp assembly a. True 34. Statement 1: at least 3mm of vertical space between the active floor of the mouth and gingival margins of the teeth is required for a mandibular lingual bar major connector. Statement 2: in the maxillary arch, the border of the major connector should be at least 2-3mm from the gingival margin or teeth a. Both statements are false 35. Pick which disciplines of dentistry which could be involved when correcting a supra-erupted tooth (pick 4) a. Orthodontics, endodontics, oral surgery, restorative 36. Which statement is TRUE regarding the reciprocal clasp arm (pick 3)? a. It is never placed in an undercut. It can be placed on the buccal. It must be part of the circumferential clasp design 37. The radiographic examination of a PRDP patient should include an examination of a. All of the above 38. Surveying is an aid to designing PRDP because it a. Locates potential retention areas 39. The final impression visit should be scheduled one week after the extraction visit a. False 40. What impression material can be record both anatomic form of the teeth and tissue in the dental arch a. No material can do this 41. Which of the medical conditions might prevent the use of a rotational path of insertion PRDP? a. B and C (sever arthritis and advanced dementia) 42. Flexibility of the clasp arm is determined by a. A and B (length and diameter) 43. Which of the following is the most likely cause of an occlusal rest fracture? a. Inadequate rest seat preparation 44. Off vertical forces (lateral forces) a. All of the above 45. In this photograph, the clasp assembly on tooth #29 is a. RPA clasp 46. Select a maxillary major connector for the Class III mod 1 PRDP shown. The residual ridges are of good quality and the first premolar, and second molar abutment teeth are strong. a. Palatal strap 47. A patient is missing all teeth except #22 through #27. Clinical evaluation might reveal combination syndrome if you found (pick 2) a. Heavy occlusion causing anterior tipping of complete denture. Steep anterior guidance without balancing occlusion of the complete denture. 48. Which of the following is TRUE regarding the occlusal rest preparation for a PRDP? i. One third buccal lingual width of tooth ii. 1.5mm deep occlusal gingival iii. 2.0mm mesial distal iv. Floor should incline b. 1, 2, and 4 49. A clasp assembly that includes a buccal wrought wire a. combination clasp 50.