Simple Present TO BE

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Santi & Delfi

VOCABULARY / PHRASES

What does _______ mean? (what does toxic mean?) = que quiere decir “toxic”

GUYS - chicos/chicas

SAME – misma / mismo same class, same day


How do you say __________? - como se dice_______?

PERSONAL QUESTIONS

How are you?


How old are you?
What grade are you in? I’m in 3rd year
I’m 2 nd year
What’s your favorite subject? Physical Education – physed – PE
Where do you live? We live in Moron.

GRAMMAR

SUBJECTS:

I -YO
You- vos, ud, ustedes
He – el
She – ella
It – object (The house is big. IT has 4 rooms).
We – nosotros/as
They- ellos /ellas

TENSE: SIMPLE PRESENT


(to be) SER Y ESTAR

I am
You, we, they – ARE
She, he, it - IS

CONTRACTIONS_
I am – I’m She is – she’s
You are – you’re We are – we’re
He is – he’s They are - they’re
Santi & Delfi

AFFIRMATIVE:
.
Formula:
Sujeto + verb to be + rest of the sentence.
1) you are my students.
.
2) Robert is your teacher

NEGATIVE:

Formula: CONTRACTIONS:
Sujeto + to be + not + … Is not – ISN’T
1) you aren’t my students Are not – AREN’T
2) Robert isn’t your teacher.

INTERROGATIVE

Formula: SHORT ANSWERS: (respuesta corta)


To be + sujeto + …. + ? Yes, you are
1) are you my students? No, you aren’t (no, you are not)
2) Is Robert your teacher?
Yes, he is
No, he isn’t (no, he is not)

HOMEWORK
Santi & Delfi

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