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C7 Joinder

How to choose O15R4 vs R6(2)?


Future
R4- u have done it yet, going to happen in the future
Not pending yet...

Past
R6-already join, 要不要 add...
Already pending, already file it.

O15R4
The crucial thing is whether or not the leave of court require?
“as of right” 2 条件都要 fulfilled [w/out leave of court]
1. If you seek common question of facts or laws
2. Arises from same transaction

Illustration in chart...
可以 sue 两个人 Peter and Nathan in one action?
YES...both conditions of O15R4 has been met.
1. Common question of facts or laws
2. Same transaction

Can Claire sue Syla in the same transaction?


Condition 1 has been met but condition 2 not met. It happened on next day.
Leave order is required under O15R6(2)

“with leave”

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