= milalT, 1) } 5 E 1345-125 ph Cnzee eS) = (oosasEQ T28 >) Ucy_= -0.36251 T/iga-t Pi. oT, (2) 2. A twin cylinder , double acting, compressor with rat ) : aey-0l#) ‘ a clearance oF 5% draws” in ‘oxygen at = (200K) ( Sok ‘ 450 kPa, 1% °C and discharges it at 1800 kPa. = aa The ‘mass pow rate is 20 kga/min, campeon Re ihe) eslonee cater ard expansion are lytropic. with ne was, Fal pm, = I Co) te werk, CB tne heat transperred, and te) the aT bore ard stroke for 100 rpm and Lips a0. ee ae ea Ans. Ca) -Ho.23 kW; (8-829 kI]min i) 41714 25aGem ie YeC ue) bed p= Mux “(LD | We oe. | oop, a [Gye 1 - DORR I 2S: u tL ene 135; NV = 0.0558 m?Js nerve Find | | ie a | ny= ne-o (4)" 21% +299 I40K @ | eiisieics Gan cas Po= 1900 KPa QDDdard far Ty = 0.8484 "A450 er, P= 10 kgm fria ne Wert And ee , Silas Le No= tu o-osse mip _ n= 14s ="! 20 ay Sead = (0-062! mls Conte: P Mee WoCied) , nv, 2] 1 Twin cylinder, double -aching compressor re ikke ath ols agence “Oasgee Re 0.25990 kTigm K cv 0U5I5 I Ly ah, - Cones est (12) tie Resiass Ry, > 0. 2s4q) Ia 3 Tr el ae) { felytrepic compression and expansion Wi, = 23.358 gn/ min Soln ate at bh Wankel = G.asy(roige(oasrt ZY aq) en 1s “sty to) Ve Dprn We ~ 2408-13074 . Ton, Le. \.205 L=l.20d > SG on. k (-340e. v3 AL) (N= (aC 00 of cylinders) for Aouble-acting watt > Tis ~ Vp = Ey? i.aop) (worpe)(2) (a) Cate. aw AED) (nity Davai = Fev? wencorre) NCD nia) \ “Gos W=-40.M «31s or | 40.14 kw) Seem = We r Do paws oP (Fea es 20. 9038% m’Irev (Divot = ae aces (Ll 1. 200 = 1-200 21.4uem)HNasQasaach- ,,, (, HPS RT, Me Pe ees | aT rr =o +5 =Vo+ OVd= Ve Ci¥e) 3.4 double - acting compressor with c= Fe draws Lis vy anys) 40 log per minute op oir ot M4 psiq and 60°F and \ discharges it at 40 psia. Compression and expansion ore Palytropic with n= 1.28. Fing Ga) the work, Cb) the heat rejected and Ce) the bore and stroke fer ADrpm and UD = 1.05, Ans. C0) ?9.U8 hp 5 Ct) ~1057 2s (Iau x 25.400 Voz We We | imi] if I \} Ww = Wen) | "LCE e-1] | X | = 2243.31) Oh|enin)(1- 1.26) (rae © CaN psi a9 (Nie eee NYP, 18h ey Wes 544.3493 $2 ]nia f= Ite-¢ ( 7 . a M1 P— a4 (GREE) = 0.9817 Iv oy [Wns om seu Fate TH = WO bala Wie Ve Cite) = 64G.366eH nin (IF Rema pi WLS 498-0 4 foi = “ ° (ia ne A tecrn WA =o, (tapos) (ste s i " We he Iopsia : (93.392 Be) ERR) > HP n= Lag (M5 54 F568 Ibm” pe Loris on. Double-acting. compressor “Polytropic Compression and expansion Gee Qe mila (Ty tie: fe sa.gya Bef jhe ny see ea bn = (54.7508 te )(-000 ney mn Cyr th 3 yo. A Ba 80a. 540 ,) 5 Qras ~ 1050.53 OM Inin Sola: a W= Q- 4H . a When (Tat) ~ RGp( 12-7) 2 Vee Ep Pn = C4( 8) = (orn 84) ( SEL) " .25 —¥ L=1.25D 62) (0. of cylinders TP” C1-25B) (a0 ney fmis) (2) = Vp Feo. Cn=—-0.0434u Om _ ve apedt L 34 lyre pei anna 5 (2 ty (pr 646. 304 Phin «Ly? (1.250)(40 resin) (3) rN, Ph 126-1 tae se t1nin ang g ; BE res © TPO evn |Tr= 802.00R 2251 reyfmin We C#en-mep) (72-1, + . UDT = U5 aoe Frew = hse wt = [ (40 Hm/min) (- 0-073 Yee -(wi - e I (0.04 Baloo at De (se ANGE) » [BF ieten 43.3361 Min = (3098 #) Gam) ace ee pleas 18. 9eia) te4. A We lin. single - eyinder, double acting air compressor with 5.5 “le dearance operates at IS rpm, The suction pressure ond temperature ore M psia and 100 oF , respectively The discharge pressure Is 42 psia, Compression and expansion processes ore Polytropic, with n= 1.90. Determine Ca) the Volumetric eppicieney , C4) dhe mass and volume, at Suction conditions handled each minute, ¢é) the work, Cd) the heat rejected, Ce) the indicated tp developed ig the plytropic compression ienoy is 75%, and C4) the compressing efficiency. Ans. Ca) 92.9% 0)242.8 cfm, 19.42 lem CO=18-43 hp; Ca) 195.3 he 5 (0) 25.2450 I" a5. yo en Given’ Find ; Coo.5% fy 2125 rym i R= M psi v T= oF Ow = 1D0°F +460 =50R 3 D2 Win Qe L=Idia © W or praer P= yapsia oF air in hp N= 150 ue eevee Condition: = 45% “single - cylinder , fn dauthe Achy a conpreser y 2 Poly opic compression and expaesi on pracesses Thins ke bY ; -¢ = Oe Re 53.342 lbe-te 9 VE OVI Teen Cy = 0.24 6h Iban Soin. ; ) nye ie (En SPE SS SEY f Sesie’) 756 14 poten b) ny eee Vee ny Ve \y QNp= EDN N= COA of older: e 4 cat’ [Iai (12Sepa)la)(I) y Voz deria.t2e1 ia?) , Le? Vy (erat. 1201jfnin) (45) Vp = 207: 2935 FH oma Ve = (404 (207-2535 Wn) [Wee 949.7 Hain or A | nb ©) we nv | fey" I-n Se 14 pez 1-136 len -| ie 1b tu (HW? )\ Fate 447 = -¥0a.54 Buln (~ 202.54 Phfnin) Gitrae) We = 185i 130 136) Ny = plytropie ideal_work jadicated work of Compressor ‘indicated work of compressor = Wosly Mp =e (8.93 45% | jadicated wor} of compresser = - 95.24 hp 4) ie = _adiabate ideal work * (Wiser indicated work oF compressar / , “1 7 P Wises = KP: ( ge T-k ’, =! 4 Ct psia) (243, Hui) iy . al Cape \d psia die 16 os “uys0/ 22: ar ET 44495 4550( Oe Tepe vl Wisen = 826-3071 BA ni (-¥ 28. 4079 ono) gore Wisen = - 14.54 hp Nez last hp - 5.94 hp Ne= 0-794 or 44.429 $/ L—-_ ot Teena5. From a est of an air compressor driven directly by a steam engine, tte falowing data and results were detained : capacity , $00 em; suction of Fy discharge at WOpsia; indented work op the compres. For, 155hps indicated work of steam engine» 1 hp. Calculate $2) the compression epricieney and CA) 4he Suerall eppiiency- fins. Ca) 90.06 "% ® Big ae Find Ve = 100 cfm oat Senn aa 8 Compression eppcen nae 5) eral errciency Wy = [55h Condition * Weve eins = FFE hp MEINE Sola A) Compression eppleceey : . sons adiabatic ideal work Tedicated werk op compressor // > Te pa bel > we Ki [ eh “1 a ae a ce (UAL) 600689) min) (dee | 5 Why : hi E 1 6tu iG = 3198944 494 en) (erat W = -5420.93 BtuJmin 7 5420.93 Bhulmin ( hB ana) We fisa: ede hp or “194.6 hp) I We 139.6 hp Ly Ne= 134-0 155 hp = 0.9004 or 90.00 compression woalceera B) np = (mechanical eFpiieney\(| trpicieny ’ Naz _idlicated work of conpressr, | indicated wark op driving engin La Pim = 15 5he 9 gor Rahp or 10.12 *%o Ny = (99.12 %)( 40.06 *)o) To = 0-GIIG or BI.IU %ommczo2!-0253 3. Methane is compressed in a two-stage, double - acting compressor which is electrical- ly driven of WS rpm. The low pressure cy- Ninder (30-5 * 95.5 em) receives U-86 cu m per minute of air ot 46.53 ka, 43.3 °C, and the high pressure. cylinder (20.9 x 36.5emi) discharges the methane af HOU KPa. Tre isothermal overall efficiency is 34°. Find ny and the kU output oF the motor, Ans. 80.08%, 40.86% Given Nz [@Srprm Fad d= 30.5cm -» 0.505m av L= 35.5em —> 0.355m \LP Cylinder ie V = 6.86 m/min mu Atel PL = Qu.53kfa motor in Th 43.3% kw 43.3°C 4 273-3 > Condition dz 0.3cm ¥0.203m oe ee) a ; dloubh-acing = 35.5cm —B 0.355m PHP Cyleder enpresser Pye F026 ehm * Moe = 74% Saln : Q) Low Pressure, Vos Eptyy *% (305m)? ( 0.355 m)(I¥5rpn)(a) Vp= &.5592 m3min We we We, (v.26 m|nin) : > E557 mmin pny= Ny = 0-80)5 —» 0.8015 x 100 (%) tigh Pressure 4 Vez PPTL = © (0.203m) *( assn)(05 rpm) (2)(2) ie Vo = 3.5832 m/min tye We. bum fonim Ne F556 32 mF fre Tyge = 9046 = 0.904e x 00 eo (9) d Overall isthermal efficiency ( Mee) 2 _isethermal 5 Tadicattd uork Op te driving engine i \eL “aL (4%) F-] PHP = Ila. 53Kr CIF. ove Px = 963.04 kPa ele nt Wip= C1921) (96-53 kD (4 sy faced 1-1-92) 43Ul-1 +2) -1] Wip = - 751-82 KN-afmin 263 09 BPA “Toss te 253 RRA 0° = F582 kT /min 5 (-¥51050 45min) ( the ataE) We = ~ 9.53 kW eR? rk Wie Ayr Total Work = C9)C~12-534W)= - 25..ukW We = Wiss idea! Not = 95-04 kW Fa [reat |