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  • Exponential e

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    Popa Eugen
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    The document provides examples of solving various exponential and polynomial equations: 1) It shows how to solve exponential equations by equating the exponents such as 3^x + 1 = 81. 2) It demonstrates solving a second degree polynomial equation by making a substitution to transform it into a standard form quadratic equation. 3) Additional examples presented include solving equations with multiple terms using properties of exponents and logarithms.

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    The document provides examples of solving various exponential and polynomial equations: 1) It shows how to solve exponential equations by equating the exponents such as 3^x + 1 = 81. 2) It demonstrates solving a second degree polynomial equation by making a substitution to transform it into a standard form quadratic equation. 3) Additional examples presented include solving equations with multiple terms using properties of exponents and logarithms.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    7 views2 pages

    Exponential e

    Uploaded by

    Popa Eugen
    The document provides examples of solving various exponential and polynomial equations: 1) It shows how to solve exponential equations by equating the exponents such as 3^x + 1 = 81. 2) It demonstrates solving a second degree polynomial equation by making a substitution to transform it into a standard form quadratic equation. 3) Additional examples presented include solving equations with multiple terms using properties of exponents and logarithms.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    Exponentiale.

    1 n n
    1 1 a b a b
    Obs : a 1  ; an  ;     ;    
    a an b a b a

    1) Rezolvati ec 2) Rezolvati ec 2 x 1
    3) 1
      8
    2 x 1 1 2
    2 
    23 x 1  16 8 1 1
    2 x 1 3
    3 x 1 2 x 1 3    
    2 2 4
    2 2 2 2
    3x  1  4 2 x  1  3 2 x  1  3
    3x  3 2 x  4 2 x  4
    x 1 x  2 x  2
    Dupa ce aducem la aceeasi baza in ambele parti ale egalului, renuntam la baza si egalam puterile.

    4) Rezolvati ecuatia : 4x  5  2x  6  0

    Daca notam 2x  t , obtinem ecuatia de gradul II : t 2  5  t  6  0 .


    Calculam  =1, iar solutiile t1,2  3,2
    Revenind la substitutie, 2x  2  x  1
    2 x  3  x  log2 3
    (din definitia logaritmului : 2 la ce putere face 3? La puterea x ) .

    x2
    5) 4  8  2 2( x2)  23  2x  4  3  x  1/ 2

    1
    6) 125x   53 x  5 2  x  2 / 3
    25
    7) 2 x3  2 x1  80  2 x  23  2 x  21  80  8  2 x  2  2 x  80  10  2 x  80  2 x  8  x  3

    x2 x 2 2x 2x 2 x 4)
    8) 2 2  34  2  2  2  34  2  4 
    x 2x
     34  4)
    2  4   34 
    x

    2 4 4

    16  2 x  2 x  4  34  17  2 x  4  34  2 x  8  x  3

    x 5 1 5 1 5 1
    9) 2  2   2 x  x  . Notez 2 x  t  t    2t 2  5t  2  0  t  2, t 
    x

    2 2 2 t 2 2
    2 x  2  x  1 , 2 x  1/ 2  x  1

    10) 4 x  10  2 x  16  0 . Notez 2 x  t  t 2  10t  16  0  t  2, t  8 . 2 x  t  x  1, x  3

    tema.

    1. Rezolvati ecuatiile exponentiale :


    a) 33x 1  81 ;
    1
    1
    b) 42 x 1  ;
    16
    2 x 1
    1
    c)    25
    5
    2. Rezolvati ecuatia : 9x  4  3x  3  0
    3. 3x2  3x1  36
    x2
    4. 3  3x1  28
    5. 3 x  3  3x  4
    6. 9 x2  27 x1

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