PU BLIC

E A KING
SP
By: L eah Mae
vestre,
Sil ha
O n yc
Sy,
 Public Speaking
is:
-also called orato
ry or oration.
-the act or proce
ss of making
speeches in public
.
-the art of effect
ive oral
communication w
ith an audience.
-one of the most
important and
dreaded part of c
ommunication.
example:
Two adversarial
lawyers arguing
points of law bef
ore jury.
Evolution of Public
Speaking
-Development of democracy in anthens
gave birth to sophism.
-Sophism lead to logical reasoning that
leads to arguments.
-In order to persuade people the art of
rhetoric or oratory developed.
-Rules of public speech by Aristotle
includes ethos, logos and pathos.

Evolution of Public
Speaking
CICEROS FIVE CANONS OF
RHEOTRIC
Invention- developing the ideas
Arrangement- creations of the structure
Style- the process determining how to
present the argument.
Memory- the process of learning and
memorizing the speech and making it
natural.
Delivery-effective use of voice and body
language.

 n t of Public
Imp ort a
Spea k in g -D em on stra t e k n o w le d ge .
n o w l ed g e .
-Increases k
r ess ot h er s.
-Imp s c o n fid en ce .
p a n d s h o w
-Develo o m o te y o u r se lf.
it y t o pr
-Opportun s su c c es sf ul .
o u r b us in e s
-Make y
Characteristics of Public Speaking

1. Clarity.
2. In the manner of an informal talk.
3. Speech should be vivid and concrete.
4. Make the speech brief.
5. Speech should be interesting.
6. Audience-oriented.
 elivery
des of d
Mo

bl ic
in Pu
ak in g
S pe
Impromptu

Extemporaneous

Memorized

Manuscript
Types of Public Speaking
Ceremonial Speaking
- - Speeches for special occasions
such as weddings, graduations and
funerals.
-involves toast and personal with
intimate connection to people hearing
it.
Demonstrative Speaking
- - this type of public speaking
requires being able to speak clearly
and concisely to describe actions and
to perform those actions while
speaking
Informative Speaking
- the speaker is trying to simply to
explain a concept to the audience
members.
Persuasive Speaking
- - This type of speaking requires
practicing voice inflections and
nuances of the language \that will
convince the audience members of a
certain point.
Motivational Speaking
- motivational speeches are highly
emotional and given in all types
of settings.
Public speaking

Techniques
Selection of the topic
for speech.
Identification of your
audience.
Preparation of the
speech.
Establish your personal
credibility.
Contemplate different
methods of
presentation.
Have a conclusion
remarks of the speech.
Warm-up.
Manage your anxiety.
 MUST DO'S IN A PUBLIC SPEAKING
1. Smile and have fun.
2. Speak loud.
3. Relax.
4. Be yourself.
5. Know your audience.
6. Be Confident.
7. Claim attention.
8. Wrap up your speech on time.
9. Be flexible.
10. Connect with your people during your presentation.
11. Face your audience.
12. Use more gestures.
13. Use simple and understandable language.
 DON'TS IN A PUBLIC SPEAKING

1. Do not fear.
2. Do not rush through your presentation.
3. Do not stick your hands in your pockets.
4. Do not underestimate your audience.
5. Do not point fingers.
6. Do not hurt people feelings.
7. Do not dictate.
8. Avoid unbecoming language.
9. Avoid repetition of the words or phrase.
10. Do not put-up an aggressive face/.
11. Don't make things which you are not sure about.