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Curriculum Document
Curriculum Document
Linda Kiekel
Curriculum Project
I have developed this curriculum for my fifth-grade beginning band class, which will
have a few changes next year. During a curriculum review last year, the music department in our
school system changed the set of music standards to which we will align, and we also decided to
try a new method book for all beginning and intermediate band classes. I have created this
curriculum to adapt the class to these changes which go into effect in the fall.
International Schools Consortium, the company that oversees the group of schools to
which my school belongs, gives the following as their mission statement: “International Schools
and musicianship, by guiding them to play with skill, purpose, creativity, and ownership.
Philosophy
Musicianship is a unique ability that has been given only to human beings (Fiske,
2012). Though some animals make sounds that can be measured in pitch or rhythm, none
come close to the human ability to create and appreciate music as a form of art with deep and
emotional meaning. The creation and enjoyment of music is a profoundly personal experience,
but it also is an experience that can be shared and used to build connection and community.
Music education is an opportunity to nurture musicality within the student and grow within
them a lifetime of musical flourishing. The primary goal of music education is to foster
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students’ lifetime involvement in music making, and so the teacher needs to understand the
ways in which students are most likely to connect to musical creativity and learning.
The best way to learn music is by actively making music, and so it is the music
experience success while participating in music making (Regelski, 2012). The classroom must
be a physically safe space and a secure place for students to try new things, make mistakes,
and actualize improvement. The teacher acts as a guide who is able to cultivate student
curiosity and interest in music. The teacher is the demonstrator, who then gently leads the
student to experience personal growth. The teacher must be skillful both as a musician and as
an educator, so that she can be more equipped to facilitate her students’ musical learning. A
nurturing teacher cares about each student as an individual first, then as a musician second,
Success within music education can be measured by each student’s ability to create
music that displays skills and meaning. A successful music program equips and inspires the
students to independently prioritize music-making in their lives and to seek for opportunities
to continue learning and growing as musicians long after the students leave the program.
ownership of their skills so that they are able to make and enjoy music without the support of
a teacher. I strive to understand my students and their cultures, and I pay attention to the types
of music that they are choosing when they are not in school. I give them opportunities to make
personal choices about their learning, and I teach in response to my students’ needs even when
this causes a deviation from what may be considered the ideal music program. I desire to see
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my students flourish in character and wisdom. Because music is one way that humanity
understands itself and its environment, students who become musicians gain formative life
Psychology
I have not yet taken the psychology course. My current approach to psychology and
how it affects student learning comes from the work of Dave Stuart Jr (2021). In his blog,
Stuart outlines five key beliefs that the student needs to hold in order to be successful in the
classroom. The beliefs are credibility, value, belonging, effort, and efficacy. I build credibility
with my students by doing well at my job, and showing confidence as I lead them in the
classroom. This does not mean that I cannot acknowledge mistakes, but that I demonstrate for
my students how to learn by showing them how I work through my own musical and teaching
challenges. Students need to understand that the work we do has value. I can show this to
them by articulating my own appreciation for the music they are making, as well as by
emphasizing the good life habits and character they are developing as musicians. I instill the
feeling of belonging in my students by making a conscious effort to greet them everyday day
and to ask them about their lives as often as possible. When students know that I care about
them, they will take a step towards believing that they belong in my classroom. Another way
that I can build the sense of belonging is by showing that I believe in them and their ability to
succeed. Students also need to see the value of putting in effort in the class in a way that
produces clear results (efficacy), and I can teach them these things, especially through the
Research
I also have not yet taken the research class. However, last semester’s pedagogy class
was helpful because I was able to learn more about Edwin Gordon and use his research-based
methods in my classroom (Gordon, 2010). Two ideas from Gordon stood out to me from the
class. First is the idea of sound before sight, which means that my students should have
success with the sounds of a concept before being introduced to its written representation.
Second, Gordon explained that students can only learn one thing at a time. When students first
pick up the instrument, they are doing several new things at one time, so as a teacher, I am
learning how to teach this process more slowly, and I especially intend to delay the
introduction of the method book, and thus of reading notation, until my students have learned
Process of Development
I began to develop this curriculum outline by examining the current Texas Fine Arts
Standards, which my school’s music department will adopt in the fall. The fifth grade
beginning band class aligns most closely with the set of standards titled 117.208. Music,
Middle School 1, Adopted 2013. These standards are divided into four sections: Foundations:
Music Literacy, Creative Expression, Historical and Cultural Relevance, and Critical Evaluation
and Response. Within each of these four categories I re-worded and summarized each standard,
to make it more understandable and draw out the connection to a beginning band class. After
gaining clarity on the content of the standards, I created an outline of the class, counting how
many rehearsals and sectionals I am likely to have with the students each month. Next, I turned
to the new method book that will be adopted in the fall. We are going to use Habits of a
Successful Beginner Band Musician, by Scott Rush. I looked through the all the information I
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have available on this book, and examined the scope and sequence of the first book in the series.
I then began to match the sequence of the book with the outline of the class schedule,
determining which concepts and skills I could reasonably expect to teach each month. I also
added other class activities and learning objectives to the outline that are separate from the
learning that takes place through the method book. I finished the outline by giving a summary of
Conclusion
Organizing this fifth-grade band curriculum was a helpful exercise for understanding the
content and scope that I desire to teach in this class next year. I now feel that I understand the
standards clearly, and I see how my teaching can align with the standards and lead the students to
success. This curriculum was designed only for my personal use, although another teacher could
choose to adapt it for his or her class if desired. I am thankful for the experience of creating this
curriculum because I have clear, articulated goals that will guide my teaching of this class in the
coming year.
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References
Gordon, E. E. (2010). Essential preparation for beginning instrumental music instruction. GIA
Publications.
Stuart, D. (2021). Finish Like We’d Like to Start: The Return of These 6 Things. Dave Stuart Jr.
https://davestuartjr.com/finish-like-wed-like-to-start-the-return-of-these-6-things/
TEA. (2013). Chapter 117. Texas essential knowledge and skills for fine arts: Subchapter B.
LinkIdentifier=id&ItemID=2147507571
Walker, D. F & Soltis, J. F. (2009). Curriculum and aims (5th ed.). Teachers College Press.