Professional Documents
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Abb HPL 72.5-300 B1
Abb HPL 72.5-300 B1
1HSB445416-2 en 4
HPL 72,5-300B1
BLG 1002A
3-pole operation
Product Manual
1
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
- Circuit-Breaker
- Operating Mechanism
2
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
- Circuit-Breaker
- Damping element
3
CHECKLIST
4
OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE
5
LUBRICANTS
6
OVERHAUL INSTRUCTIONS
- Operating Mechanism
7
OVERHAUL INSTRUCTIONS
- Circuit-Breaker
8
ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
- SF6 gas
- Disposal and recycling
9
SPARE PARTS
- Circuit-Breaker
- Operating Mechanism
11
SF6 Circuit-Breaker HPL 72.5-300B1 with operating
mechanism BLG 1002A
1-, 2- and 3-pole operation
Product Description
1HSB445455-1 en 6
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445455-1 en 6
Approval date:
2006-10-04
1HSB445455-1en6
Product Description
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. Description.......................................................................... 1
1.1 Design of the circuit-breaker...........................................................1
1.2 Weights of the circuit-breaker parts ................................................2
1.3 The breaking principle ....................................................................4
1.4 Function of the operating mechanism.............................................5
1.5 Standards.........................................................................................5
1HSB445455-1 en 6 i
Product Description
FIGURES
1HSB445455-1 en 6 iii
Product Description Description
1. Description
This Product Description applies to the SF6 circuit-breaker HPL 72.5-300B1 with
operating mechanism BLG 1002A.
HPL 72,5-300B1US is intended for synchronized energizing of capacitor banks
with non-solidly earthed neutral and HPL 72,5-300B1GS is intended for
synchronized energizing of capacitor banks with solidly earthed neutral.
1HSB445455-1 en 6 1
Description Product Description
B10002
1-pole operated
3 Frame 86-200 kg
2 1HSB445455-1 en 6
Product Description Description
1 1
4 2
2
4
3 3
B10301
3 Frame 86-200 kg
1HSB445455-1 en 6 3
Description Product Description
4 1HSB445455-1 en 6
Product Description Description
1.5 Standards
The circuit-breakers comply with the requirements according to IEC and in most
cases also IEEE/ANSI and are restrike-free when breaking a capacitive load.
1HSB445455-1 en 6 5
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445455-1 en 6
Circuit-Breaker Unit
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2006-10-04
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker Operating Mechanism
BLG 1002A
Product Description
1HSB515432-100 en 6
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB515432-100 en 6
Approval date:
2006-08-24
Product Description
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. Description.......................................................................... 1
1.1 Design of the operating mechanism................................................1
1.2 Normal operating mode ..................................................................2
1.3 Opening operation...........................................................................3
1.4 Closing operation ............................................................................4
2. Operations .......................................................................... 5
2.1 Remote/Local operation..................................................................5
2.2 Close operation ...............................................................................5
2.3 Open operation................................................................................6
2.4 Rapid reconnection .........................................................................6
3. Components........................................................................ 7
3.1 Drive unit ........................................................................................7
3.2 Mechanical interlocking..................................................................7
3.3 Catch gear .......................................................................................8
3.4 Damper............................................................................................8
3.5 Auxiliary contact.............................................................................9
3.6 Heating element ..............................................................................9
1HSB515432-100 en 6 i
Product Description
FIGURES
1HSB515432-100 en 6 iii
Product Description Description
1. Description
The spring operating mechanism BLG 1002A is intended for operating a circuit-
breaker with integrated opening springs.
Item 1
1 Drive unit
Ej Blockerad
2 Mechanism
3 Control panel
4 Spring battery 4
5
5 Heating element
(behind protection 3
plate)
1HSB515432-100 en 6 1
Description Product Description
Item
1 Opening spring
2 Closing springs
1
3 Opening catch gear
B20028
2 1HSB515432-100 en 6
Product Description Description
3 6
1
Item
2 Opening spring 4
3 Pull rod
2
4 Operating lever
5 Opening damper
6 Cam disc
7
7 Closing spring
B20029
1HSB515432-100 en 6 3
Description Product Description
9 1
6
Item
3 Closing spring
4 Cam disc 8 2
5 Operating lever
10 Chain section
B20031
4 1HSB515432-100 en 6
Product Description Operations
2. Operations
Item
1 Local/Remote/Disconnect switch
2 1
Item
1 Local/Remote/Disconnect switch
2 1
1HSB515432-100 en 6 5
Operations Product Description
Item
1 Local/Remote/Disconnect switch
2 1
6 1HSB515432-100 en 6
Product Description Components
3. Components
Item
1 Drive unit
B20031
Item 2
1 Limit switch 3
2 Interlocking lever 4
3 Interlocking disc
4 Cam disc
5 Operating rod
1HSB515432-100 en 6 7
Components Product Description
Item
1 Catch gear
B20034 1
3.4 Damper
The operating mechanism is equipped with one Closing damper (1) to slow down
the rotating movement of the cam disc and one Opening damper (2) to dampen the
final phase of the opening movement.
Item
1 Closing damper
2 Opening damper
B20024
8 1HSB515432-100 en 6
Product Description Components
Item
1 Auxiliary contact
2 Shaft
2
1
B20035
Item
1 Heating element
6 5 4
3 2 1
B20036
1
1HSB515432-100 en 6 9
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB515432-100 en 6
Circuit-Breaker Unit
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2006-08-24
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker HPL 72,5-300B1 with operating
mechanism BLG 1002A
3-pole operation
Assembly Instructions
1HSB445410-2 en 7
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445410-2 en 7
Approval date:
2006-10-04
Assembly Instructions
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. General ................................................................................ 1
2. Safety................................................................................... 3
2.1 Warning text ....................................................................................3
2.2 Safety, general.................................................................................4
3. Delivery ............................................................................... 5
3.1 Weights............................................................................................5
3.2 Unpacking .......................................................................................6
3.3 Storage before assembly .................................................................7
4. Assembly ............................................................................ 9
4.1 Preparations.....................................................................................9
4.2 Frame assembly.............................................................................11
4.3 Assembling the frame on the foundation ......................................12
4.4 Assembling the circuit-breaker pole on the frame ........................13
4.5 Preparations for assembling the operating mechanism.................14
4.6 Assembly of corona rings (if applicable)......................................15
4.7 Assembling the operating mechanism ..........................................16
4.8 Assembling the protective tube between poles .............................17
4.9 Final assembly of the circuit-breaker pole....................................17
4.10 Assembling the pull rods...............................................................18
4.11 Inspecting the bolted joints, etc.....................................................22
7. Commissioning................................................................. 33
1HSB445410-2 en 7 i
Assembly Instructions
8. Operating values............................................................... 34
8.1 Times ............................................................................................ 34
8.2 Motor and control circuits ............................................................ 34
8.3 Resistance..................................................................................... 34
8.4 Contact stroke............................................................................... 34
ii 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions
FIGURES
1HSB445410-2 en 7 iii
Assembly Instructions General
1. General
This Assembly instruction applies to the SF6 circuit-breaker HPL 72.5-300B1 with
operating mechanism BLG 1002A for 3-pole operation and contains all essential
information for assembly and commissioning.
Read through the entire Assembly instruction before starting the assembly work.
1HSB445410-2 en 7 1
Assembly Instructions Safety
2. Safety
DANGER
indicates an immediate hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
WARNING
indicates an immediate hazardous situation that, if not avoided, can result
in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
indicates a hazardous situation that can result in minor or moderate
injury.
N. B. is used for hazards that may only result in damage to the installation.
1HSB445410-2 en 7 3
Safety Assembly Instructions
WARNING
Circuit-breaker with pressurized porcelain insulators.
Mechanical damage on the porcelain can cause it to explode with the
following risk of splintering.
Work on the circuit-breaker that entails risk of mechanical damage to the
insulators should be carried out at reduced gas pressure, 0.125 MPa (abs).
WARNING
Circuit-breaker with pressurized composite insulators.
Work on the circuit-breaker that entails risk of mechanical damage to the
insulators should be carried out at reduced gas pressure, 0.125 MPa (abs).
WARNING
Do not operate the operating mechanism unloaded!
Operations should take place only after the mechanism has been
connected and adjusted to the associated pressurized circuit-breaker.
The standard operating sequence is O - 0.3 s - CO - 3 min. - CO. The time between
closing operations should not be less than 1 minute during the testing of circuit-
breakers and relay systems involving more than 3 closing operations.
4 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Delivery
3. Delivery
Check on arrival that the delivery is in accordance with the order and delivery
documents and that no transport damage has occurred.
If any material is missing or if transport damage has occurred, please report this
immediately to ABB Power Technologies AB, Circuit Breaker Unit.
3.1 Weights
The weights of the circuit-breaker parts are as follows:
B10070
1 Circuit-breaker pole Stated on the applicable dimension drawing for the order
3 Frame 86-200 kg
1HSB445410-2 en 7 5
Delivery Assembly Instructions
3.2 Unpacking
The operating mechanism with blocking beams is packed in a wooden crate or on a
pallet. The crate is marked with the case number and the gross weight. Other
information is written on a plywood board/label, which is attached to two of the
crate’s sides.
The operating mechanism must be lifted using the lifting eyes on top of the cubicle,
see Figure 3-2. Slings must not be placed around the cubicle when lifting.
One sling should be attached to the lifting eye and another sling attached around the
bracket on the bottom when the operating mechanism is supplied in a crate, see
Figure 3-2.
The blocking beams should be stored for future maintenance and overhauling.
The circuit-breakers should be kept in the transport packaging until just before
assembly.
All packing material can be recycled.
6 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Delivery
3.3.1 General
The circuit-breakers are normally delivered in units adapted for transport.
Intermediate storage of these units should be avoided. If intermediate storage can
not be avoided the units should be stored indoors or under a roof. They should also
be stored horizontally above ground level to avoid cracking or water damage. Upon
arrival it is important that the plastic cover is removed in order to prevent corrosion
due to condensation (except for spare parts, see chapter 3.3.5).
Storage in a humid climate, without proper ventilation, can lead to discolouring of
zinc coated surfaces. This discolouring is known as white rust, and consists mainly
of zinc oxide and zinc hydroxide and is a result of a chemical process between pure
zinc on the surface and moisture.
The long term rust protection is not affected because the steel-zinc layer under the
surface remains unaffected. According to Swedish standard the presence of white
rust is no reason to reject goods.
Upon arrival each unit should be checked regarding the following:
• The delivery corresponds with the order and shipping documents
• Damage due to transport and missing parts
If damage is discovered or suspected the case should be opened and photos taken.
Report damage as well as missing parts.
All components should be rationally stored for easy access. All material should be
stored in an approved store1, exceptions are stated below. Dust, smoke, corrosive or
inflammable gas, steam or salt must not pollute the surrounding air otherwise the
equipment must be cleaned before construction.
The original cases can be used for storage, but the plastic covering should be
removed. The assembly units’ coupling pieces as well as connections are provided
with transport covers or protective covers which must not be removed until shortly
before the circuit-breakers are assembled.
1HSB445410-2 en 7 7
Delivery Assembly Instructions
3.3.4 Circuit-breakers
The circuit-breakers should be stored in their original cases where they are properly
protected from damage. The units should not stand in water. The circuit-breakers
can be stored outdoors. When stored outdoors they should be protected by at least a
tarpaulin. The tarpaulin must not be so tight that air circulation to zinc coated
surfaces is prevented. Any condense should easily drip off.
The lowest permitted ambient temperature for storage is -30°C.
8 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Assembly
4. Assembly
4.1 Preparations
Before starting the assembly, make certain that all required tools and documents are
at hand.
• Standard tools with torque wrenches (9 - 550 Nm).
• Lifting devices and lifting slings.
• Lubricants, see Lubricant instruction for the names of suppliers and brands.
Grease “G”: ABB article number 1171 4014-407
Grease “SV”: ABB article number 1171 4016-610.
• Contact paste.
• Applicable dimension drawings and wiring diagrams for the order.
4 3 2
Item
1 Operating mechanism
2 Circuit-breaker pole A1
3 Circuit-breaker pole B1
4 Circuit-breaker pole C1
B10070
1
1HSB445410-2 en 7 9
Assembly Assembly Instructions
4.1.2 Foundation
The circuit-breaker foundation must be flat and level. Figure 4-2 shows the
permitted deviations in mm. for the position of the foundation bolts and for the
phase spacing.
Adjust any deviations using spacer washers, see Chapter 4.3, Assembling the frame
on the foundation. The nominal dimensions are stated on the applicable dimension
drawing.
max. 4 mm
±1 mm
±1 mm
max. 4 mm
10 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Assembly
N. B. Make sure the stays are fitted as indicated in Figure 4-3 and to the
intended operating mechanism.
Tighten the bolted joints with a tightening torque of 430 Nm.
Item
2 Stays 6 pcs.
3
2
TIGHTENING TORQUE
430 Nm 2
1
B10005
1HSB445410-2 en 7 11
Assembly Assembly Instructions
N.B. Final tightening of the bolted joint is done after the operating mechanism and
the protective tubes between the poles have been fitted.
Foundation bolts (1), nuts (2) and spacer washers (4) are not supplied.
1 2 3
Item
3 Washers 24 pcs.
10
6
4 Spacer washers (not supplied)
≥ 110 mm
5 Foundation
6 Frame foot 4 20
10
TIGHTENING TORQUE
300-350 Nm (M24) 2
B10006
or
500-550 Nm (M30)
12 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Assembly
B10007
1HSB445410-2 en 7 13
Assembly Assembly Instructions
Fit a circuit-breaker pole to each frame according to Figure 4-7. Fit the bolts,
washers and nuts (1) and tighten by hand.
N. B. Final tightening is carried out when the operating mechanism has been
fitted.
Item
B10009
1 Cover
2 Plate
B10012
1 2
14 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Assembly
Item
2 Bracket 4 pcs.
TIGHTENING TORQUE 2
60 Nm
4
3
B10300
1HSB445410-2 en 7 15
Assembly Assembly Instructions
2 1
Item
1
1
TIGHTENING TORQUE
79 Nm
B10072 1 1
16 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Assembly
Item
TIGHTENING TORQUE
79 Nm
B10073
TIGHTENING TORQUE
300 Nm
B10074
1HSB445410-2 en 7 17
Assembly Assembly Instructions
Item
1 Closing lever
2 Roller, closing catch gear
B10013 1
• Adjust the operating mechanism as indicated in Figure 4-14. Press down the
locking lug (1) on the operating lever by inserting a tool, for example a large
screwdriver, in the hole (2). Insert the screwdriver in the hole (3) and press the
operating lever to the right.
2 1 3 2
Item
1 Locking lug
2 Hole in mechanism 3
3 Hole in mechanism
B10035
18 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Assembly
4.10.2 Assembling the pull rods between the operating mechanism and pole A1
Each pole is supplied set to a basic setting and its Closed and Open positions are
determined. Adjustment is made as indicated below (see Figure 4-15).
• Move the operating lever (3) and the pull rod (2) from the operating
mechanism towards its Closed position by hand sufficiently far so that the pull
rod (5) can be placed between the coupling link (4) and the pull rod (2) from
the operating mechanism.
• Simultaneously screw the pull rod (5) into the pull rod (2) from the operating
mechanism (right-hand thread) and the pole’s coupling link (4) (left-hand thread).
N. B. Remember the two spring washers (6) under each locking nut (8).
• Turn the pull rod (5) so its length decreases at the same time as the operating
lever (3) moves towards its Open position. The pull rod (5) has the right
length when the operating lever (3) is in its Open position and the
alignment check hole (7) is directly aligned with the predrilled hole in the
mechanism housing (1). Check the alignment of the holes using a pin with
6 mm diameter. Check that the pull rod (5) is screwed past the alignment check
holes (9 and (10). The tightening torque for the locking nuts (8) is 300 Nm.
.
TIGHTENING TORQUE 2 3
300 Nm 1
Item
1 Mechanism housing
3 Operating lever
4 Coupling link
8 Locking nuts
Figure 4-15. Assembling the pull rod between the operating mechanism and pole A1
1HSB445410-2 en 7 19
Assembly Assembly Instructions
TIGHTENING TORQUE
22.5 Nm
• After the cylindrical pin (8) has been assembled and secured with the locking
screw and washer (7), continue to turn the pull rods in the same direction. The
torque will increase as the operating lever (6) is pulled towards the Closed
position (to the right) and the opening spring on the B1 pole contracts.
• Lock the pull rod (4) using the locking nuts (2,3) when the alignment check
hole (10) aligns with the corresponding alignment check hole in the mechanism
housing. Tighten the locking nuts (2,3) with a tightening torque of 300 Nm.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
300 Nm
• Repeat the procedure to assemble the pull rods between pole B1 and pole C1.
20 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Assembly
5 1 5 2,9 1
3,9 2,9 3,9
7,8
7,8 10
10 6 6
10 6
Item
1HSB445410-2 en 7 21
Assembly Assembly Instructions
Frame 430
Operating mechanism 79
Protective tube 79
Density monitor 10
Plate 22,5
Cover 9
22 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Electrical connections
5. Electrical connections
B10015
1
Figure 5-1. Operating mechanism
WARNING
Work must not be carried out on a pressurized circuit-breaker.
1HSB445410-2 en 7 23
Electrical connections Assembly Instructions
N. B. Position the bimetallic washers so that the aluminium sides face the
aluminium surfaces and the copper sides are turned towards the copper
surfaces or the silver-plated surfaces.
N. B. The contact paste may only be used on fixed joints. It must not be used
inside the breaking unit.
Item
1 Closing springs
2 Drive sprocket
3 Chain section
2
4 Spring yoke
6
3
5 Chain section 7
5
6 Chain section
1
7 Chain section
B20027
24 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Pressurizing the poles
WARNING
All extra equipment, e.g. integrated earthing switches for disconnecting
circuit-breakers, must be mounted on the circuit-breaker before
pressurizing the poles.
The circuit-breaker poles are supplied vacuum-processed and filled with SF6 gas at
a pressure of 0.12- 0.13 MPa abs at 20°C.
6.1 Preparations
WARNING
During commissioning, the SF6 gas or the gas mixture needs to be refilled
to the pressure stated on the rating plate. Different gas pressures can occur,
depending on different requirements with regard to the lowest ambient
temperature.
Pressurization takes place directly from a gas cylinder using the gas filling
equipment, ABB article number 1HSB 445439-A for SF6 gas and 1HSB 445439-B
for gas mixture.
The gas hose for the filling equipment is supplied vacuum-pumped and filled with
SF6 gas.
WARNING
To avoid personal injury while refilling, due to possible transport damage
to the porcelain, assembly personnel must exercise great care and stay in a
protected and safe area (with regard to splintering) away from the circuit-
breaker. The gas cylinder and refilling equipment should be placed in the
same area.
• Connect the control cables to the operating mechanism’s terminal blocks for
opening and closing. The cables are routed to the control room or protected
area away from the circuit-breaker.
• Connect the cables to appropriate pushbutton switches.
• Set the operating mechanism’s “Local/Remote/Disconnect” switch in the
“Remote” position.
• Switch on the motor starter so the closing springs are charged.
• Open the terminal blocks to which the density monitor cables are connected
and interrupt the circuit to the interlocking relays.
1HSB445410-2 en 7 25
Pressurizing the poles Assembly Instructions
Item
1 Gas cylinder
2 Regulator 3
3
3 Density monitor (old or new
design) 6
9
4 Coupling 5 4 8 7
5 Valve
7 Hose
8 Adaptor
11 Valve
2
B10016 10 11
26 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Pressurizing the poles
6. Connect the density monitor (3) to the coupling (4) or the equal union
cross (10). Open valve (5) or, alternatively, valve (11). If the density
monitor (3) is connected to coupling (4), then valve (11) must be closed.
However, if the density monitor (3) is connected to the equal union cross (10),
then valve (5) should be closed.
7. Connect coupling (4) to the circiut-breaker’s gas valve (6).
8. Connect the gas-filled hose (7) to the coupling (4).
9. Connect the hose (7) to the gas cylinder (1).
10. Go from the circuit-breaker to the protected area and let the gas flow until the
regulator (2) switches off.
11. Wait until the gas temperature has reached the circuit-breaker temperature level
before reading the gas pressure on the density monitor (3). Adjust the pressure
if necessary.
12. Dismantle the hose (7) from the coupling (4) on the circuit-breaker.
13. Close the valve to the density monitor (3).
14. Dismantle the coupling (4) from the circuit-breaker.
15. Release the pressure on the density monitor (3) by opening valve (5) or
valve (11).
16. Dismantle the density monitor (3) from the coupling (4) and fit it on the circuit-
breaker.
17. Repeat from 4 through to 16 for poles B and C.
N. B. When reading from the precision gauge, correct the filling pressure
depending on the temperature as indicated in table 6-1.
1HSB445410-2 en 7 27
Pressurizing the poles Assembly Instructions
18. Close the valve on the gas cylinder (1) when all poles have been filled.
19. Disconnect the hose (7) from the gas cylinder (1) and release the pressure in the
regulator (2) by pressing in the non-return valve.
20. Release the regulator’s adjustment pressure by turning the adjuster valve so
that the next C.B. to be assembled is not filled with the wrong pressure.
N. B. When the density monitor (1) is finally fitted, tighten the union nut (2)
with a tightening torque of 10 Nm as indicated in Figure 6-2.
Item
1 Density monitor
2 Union nut
TIGHTENING TORQUE
10 Nm
B10017 1 2
21. Operate the circuit-breaker Close and Open 3 times from the control room.
22. Connect the cables to the density monitors.
23. Reset the circuits for the interlocking relays.
28 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Pressurizing the poles
N. B. When filling with mixed gas, always fill the SF6 gas first.
The proportions of gas for pressurization should be according to the rating plate.
Example.
For a circuit-breaker with a filling pressure of 0.70 MPa abs (+20 °C), first fill
0.52 x 0.7 = 0.36 MPa abs (+20 °C) SF6 gas and then N2 or CF4 gas to
0.70 MPa abs (+20 °C).
N. B. When reading from the precision gauge, correct the filling pressure be
depending on the temperature as indicated in table 6-2.
Gas filling otherwise takes place as indicated in chapter 6.2.
1HSB445410-2 en 7 29
Pressurizing the poles Assembly Instructions
N. B. The cable ends for the density monitor should be sufficiently long so that
the density monitor can be disconnected from the non-return valve
without having to disconnect the cable.
Item
1 Protective tube
2 Pipe clip
5 Gland plate
6 Cable gland
7 Sealing washer
8 Nut
30 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Pressurizing the poles
3 Locking nuts
(left-hand thread)
Open
3 1 position
3 1
2
2
4. Use a 6 mm diameter pin to check that the alignment check hole (2) aligns with
the predrilled hole in the mechanism housing. Any requisite adjustment is done
by loosening the locking nuts and turning the pull rod. Tighten the locking nuts
(3) on all poles with a tightening torque of 300 Nm.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
300 Nm
5. Check that the pull rods are threaded past the alignment check holes in the
coupling links.
1HSB445410-2 en 7 31
Pressurizing the poles Assembly Instructions
TIGHTENING TORQUE
300 Nm
8. Switch the circuit-breaker Open, Close and Open again from a protected area.
9. Complete by setting the operating switch in the operating mechanism in Open
position.
Item
1 End cover
4 Cover
TIGHTENING TORQUE
9 and 22,5 Nm
4 5 3
B10137
32 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Assembly Instructions Commissioning
7. Commissioning
Before commissioning the circuit-breaker, carry out all the checks as indicated in
“Checklist for assembling and commissioning 1HSB445410-100” and fill in the
operating values for the installation.
1HSB445410-2 en 7 33
Operating values Assembly Instructions
8. Operating values
The operating values in this instruction apply to SF6 circuit-breaker
HPL 72.5-300 B1 with operating mechanism BLG 1002A.
8.1 Times
8.3 Resistance
Main circuit resistance per breaking chamber max 38μΩ.
34 1HSB445410-2 en 7
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445410-2 en 7
Circuit-breaker Unit
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2006-10-04
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker Circuit-Breakers HPL and LTB
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445409-4 en -
Approval date:
2004-09-14
Assembly of damping element
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. General ................................................................................ 1
1.1 Design of damping element ............................................................1
1HSB445409-4 en - i
Assembly of damping element General
1. General
This Assembly instruction applies to damping elements used for circuit-breaker and
bypass switchgear.
The damping elements are used in areas where there is a risk of earthquakes. The
dampers are used to prevent damages on the installed switchgear.
The dampers are fixed to the foundation bolts and mounted on an adapter plate
which have a hole pattern that suits a standard circuit-breaker frame.
Item
1 Damping housing
1HSB445409-4 en - 1
Assembly of the damping elements to the Assembly of damping element
TIGHTENING TORQUE
350 Nm
TIGHTENING TORQUE
350 Nm
Item
8
1 Nut M24 (not supplied) 4 pcs.
5 Guide 4 pcs.
9 2 1
2 1HSB445409-4 en -
Assembly of damping element Assembly of the damping elements to the
5. Lift up the adapter plate (3) against the guide cones/guides. Use a piece of
wood for help.
6. Assemble the damping elements (6) to the adapter plate (3) using the bolts and
washers (7). Check that the guides (5) are in the right position in the lower part
of the damping elements (6). Tighten the bolts crosswise and by hand to avoid
bending. Tighten the bolts with a tightening torque of 79 Nm.
7. Assemble the frame (8) on the adapter plate (3) using the bolts and washers (9).
Tighten the bolts with a tightening torque of 350 Nm.
8. The correct pre-tension of the spring washers inside the damping elements (6)
is reached automatically when the bolts (7) are tightened.
1HSB445409-4 en - 3
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445409-4 en -
Circuit-Breaker Division
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2004-09-14
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker Circuit-breakers HPL and LTB
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445410-100 en 4
Approval date:
2004-08-20
Check list, assembly Check list for assembly and commissioning
Date:_______________
Installation:______________________________________________
Serial number:_____________________________
Circuit-breaker pole
1. Check that the circuit-breaker and operating mechanism have been assembled
in accordance with the assembly instructions.
2. Check that all bolted joints are tightened to the tightening torques stated in the
assembly instructions.
3. Ensure that all poles are in the open position. The alignment check hole in the
operating lever should align with the predrilled hole in the mechanism housing.
The pull rods should be screwed past the alignment check holes in the coupling
links.
Operating mechanism
4. Make an visual inspection to check that oil from the oil dampers has not leaked
in the operating mechanism.
5. Tighten all screws in terminal blocks involved in the assembly work.
Gas filling
6. Connect the operating mechanism for remote operation from a protected area
in connection with gas filling and test operations. Set the
“Local/Remote/Disconnect” switch to “Remote”.
7. Connect the gas filling equipment for gas filling.
8. Fill each pole with gas one after the other from a protected area and perform an
operational test three times as indicated in in the assembly instructions.
9. Check the heating elements.
10. Make sure that the thermostat, if provided, is set to 10°C 1.
1. Other thermostat settings may occur, according to customers request.
1HSB445410-100 en 4 1
Check list for assembly and commissioning Check list, assembly
Operating values
11. Compare the operating values of the circuit-breaker with the applicable
operating values for the circuit-breaker in the Assembly Instructions and note
the measured values in the table below.
CAUTION
Open-Close operations should not be performed without a time delay of
300 ms.
Measured values
Check the following
Close-Open time ms ms ms
2 1HSB445410-100 en 4
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445410-100 en 4
Circuit-Breaker Division
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2004-08-20
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker Circuit-breakers HPL
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445409-100 en 8
Approval date:
2005-08-19
Operating and Maintenance
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. General ................................................................................ 1
1.1 Warning text ....................................................................................1
1.2 Warning ...........................................................................................2
3. Inspection intervals............................................................ 7
3.1 Maintenance summary ....................................................................8
3.2 Maintenance category A .................................................................9
3.3 Maintenance category B................................................................10
3.4 Maintenance category C................................................................17
1HSB445409-100 en 8 i
Operating and Maintenance
FIGURES
1HSB445409-100 en 8 iii
Operating and Maintenance General
1. General
This Operating and Maintenance Instruction applies to SF6 circuit-breaker
HPL with operating mechanism BLG 1002A.
The instruction contains recommendations for the care and guidelines for the
maintenance of high-voltage circuit-breakers HPL. The instructions are divided into
three parts:
• Inspection intervals
• Instructions for preventive maintenance of circuit-breakers
• Instructions for preventive maintenance of operating mechanisms
Periodic maintenance must be carried out at the time or operation intervals
specified.
The equipment must be overhauled in accordance with specified criteria, e.g. after a
certain number of operations. Overhaul of the equipment must be carried out by
authorised service personnel.
DANGER
indicates an immediate hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious personal injury.
WARNING
indicates an immediate hazardous situation that, if not avoided, can result
in death or serious personal injury.
CAUTION
indicates a hazardous situation that can result in minor or moderate
injury.
N.B. is used for hazards that may only result in damage to the installation.
1HSB445409-100 en 8 1
General Operating and Maintenance
1.2 Warning
WARNING
Circuit-breaker with pressurized porcelain insulators.
Mechanical damage on the porcelain can cause it to explode with the
following risk of splintering.
Work on the circuit-breaker that entails risk of mechanical damage to the
insulators should be carried out at reduced gas pressure, 0.125 MPa (abs).
WARNING
Circuit-breaker with pressurized composite insulators.
Work on the circuit-breaker that entails risk of mechanical damage to the
insulators should be carried out at reduced gas pressure, 0.125 MPa (abs).
WARNING
Do not operate the operating mechanism unloaded!
Operations should take place only after the mechanism has been
connected and adjusted to the associated pressurized circuit-breaker.
The standard operating sequence is O - 0.3 s - CO - 3 min.- CO. The time between
closing operations should not be less than 1 minute during the testing of circuit-
breakers and relay systems involving more than 3 closing operations.
2 1HSB445409-100 en 8
Operating and Maintenance Preventive maintenance
2. Preventive maintenance
2.1 Circuit-breaker
N.B. Opening the breaking unit requires special instructions and may only be done
by trained and authorised personnel.
The curve that defines the permissible number of short-circuits can be expressed
approximately as:
Σ n x I1.8 = 20,000
where
n = number of short-circuits
I = short-circuit current, kA (RMS).
All short-circuit current levels can be included in the total of the number of short-
circuits x short-circuit current to the power of 1.8. For example:
20x301.8+30x201.8+40x101.8=18,230.
1HSB445409-100 en 8 3
Preventive maintenance Operating and Maintenance
Number of interruptions
5,000
2,000
1,000
500
200
100
50
20
kA
2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 63
Short-circuit current
4 1HSB445409-100 en 8
Operating and Maintenance Preventive maintenance
N.B. All HPL circuit-breakers with porcelain insulators are completely hose-proof,
i.e. circuit-breakers in operation can be cleaned with high-pressure water
without any risk of water entering the circuit-breaker and causing damage to
essential parts.
Composite insulators do not normally require any cleaning. Solvents or water-
hosing with high pressure may damage the silicone surface of the insulator.
2.2.1 Maintenance
Work on the operating mechanism with the circuit-breaker in the Closed position
and with charged closing springs always involves a certain risk. It is therefore
important that the safety directives and instructions in the Overhaul instructions for
the operating mechanism are followed before the work is started.
2.2.2 Cleaning
Clean the operating mechanism when necessary using a vacuum cleaner.
Check that the filters in the ventilation valves are clean. Replace them if they are
dirty.
1. See the document “Lubricants” 1HSB445409-1 for the names of suppliers and brands for
grease and oils.
1HSB445409-100 en 8 5
Preventive maintenance Operating and Maintenance
2.2.3 Lubrication
The ball, roller and needle bearings in the operating mechanism are permanently
lubricated and require no maintenance. Lubrication is therefore limited to shafts in
the latch mechanisms and the worm gear in the drive unit. These should be
lubricated after 5,000 operations. The sliding surfaces of the spring fork and damper
must be lubricated with Grease “G”1 and the chains with Oil “A”1 in connection
with an overhaul.
The bearings in the operating mechanism are lubricated with Grease “G”1 and will
normally not need to be lubricated except during major overhauls.
The closing and opening dampers are filled with Oil “S”1.
N.B. Valvoline Tectyl 506 forms a waxy protective skin when it dries and should
therefore not be sprayed into bearings and latch mechanisms or on to gear
wheels and chains.
1. See the document “Lubricants” 1HSB445409-1 for the names of suppliers and brands for
greases and oils.
2. Approved storage space:
roof, solid foundation, relative humidity less than 50%, temperature + 20° C (± 10° C)
6 1HSB445409-100 en 8
Operating and Maintenance Inspection intervals
3. Inspection intervals
Inspection of HPL circuit-breakers with operating mechanism BLG 1002A:
Important checkpoints, acceptable tolerances, certain functional values for
adjustments, and recommended inspection intervals can be found in the following
inspection chart.
The specified inspection intervals should be considered as recommended guide
values, and may be increased or decreased depending on the local conditions.
In corrosive or polluted air and in climates with a high relative humidity, it can be
necessary to halve the inspection intervals.
1HSB445409-100 en 8 7
Inspection intervals Operating and Maintenance
Condition of Com-
Explan- circuit- petence
Type of measure Inspection interval
ation breaker require-
during work ments
C Overhaul
• Breaking chambers c1 c2
Explanations:
1. Mech. CLOSE/OPEN operations. = Mechanical Close-Open operations.
2. CLOSE/OPEN op. with el load = Close-Open operations with electrical
loading.
8 1HSB445409-100 en 8
Operating and Maintenance Inspection intervals
Competence requirements:
a2) Substation personnel with no special training.
b2) Personnel authorised by ABB to carry out assembly, commissioning and
maintenance work.
c2) Personnel authorised by ABB to carry out assembly, commissioning and
maintenance work. Support from ABB may be necessary in certain cases.
1.
Circuit-breaker 1-2 years. Visual inspection.
Check external cleanliness, heating
element function, gas pressure,
ventilation valves and drainage holes.
No special tools needed.
See chapter 2.1.3 and chapter 2.1.4
and Overhaul instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
1HSB445409-100 en 8 9
Inspection intervals Operating and Maintenance
1.
Circuit-breaker 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Visual inspection.
OPEN operations. Check external cleanliness, heating
element function, gas pressure,
ventilation valves and drainage holes.
No special tools needed.
See chapter 2.1.3 and chapter 2.1.4
and Overhaul instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
2.
Operating mechanism 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Visual inspection.
OPEN operations. Look for loose bolts and nuts, oil leaks
from dampers.
If leakage has occurred, replace the
complete damper.
No tools necessary.
See Overhaul instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
3.
Rating plates 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Make a note of the serial number.
OPEN operations.
4.
Operation counter 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Make a note of the number of
OPEN operations. operations.
5.
SF6-gas
• Filling of gas (if 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Gas filling equipment.
necessary) OPEN operations. See Assembly instructions for the
circuit-breaker.
• Dew point at normal Dew point maximum - 5° C at rated
pressure in circuit- filling pressure and + 20° C
breaker. temperature.
6a.
Porcelain insulators 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Visual inspection.
OPEN operations. Spray and rub the insulators clean.
Check cementing, bolts and nuts.
Spray equipment, clothes and
wrenches.
See chapter 2.1.4.
10 1HSB445409-100 en 8
Operating and Maintenance Inspection intervals
6b.
Composite insulators 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Visual inspection.
OPEN operations. Check for damages to the insulators.
See chapter 2.1.4.
7.
Main current circuit 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check resistance of circuit-breaker.
OPEN operations. Resistance bridge, test current min.
200 A DC.
Resistance value as specified in
applicable Assembly instructions for the
circuit-breaker.
Higher values allowed for frequent
operation with small currents (≤400 A).
Calculation of permissible resistance:
Rn In 1,65
R = ------- -----
2 I
R= Permissible increase in
resistance
Rn = Max. resistance as specified
in operating values
In = Rated current as specified on
rating plate
I= Current for which max.
resistance is calculated.
8.
Temperature rise 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Thermovision measurement.
OPEN operations. To be carried out at full load before the
circuit-breaker is taken out of service.
Check the temperature rise of the the
external parts of the breaking unit.
The maximal allowed temperature
difference between phases is
5 degrees.
Thermovision camera.
The load current must be taken into
consideration during the measurements
as well as large variations in the load
current 3-4 hours before the
measurements.
See manual for the thermovision
camera.
1HSB445409-100 en 8 11
Inspection intervals Operating and Maintenance
9a.
Contact system
• Opening position 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Inspection of alignment check holes in
OPEN operations. operating lever and mechanism
housing.
See Assembly instructions for the
circuit-breaker.
9b.
Operating
characteristics
• Opening time 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Measurement with electronic timer.
• Closing time OPEN operations. Nominal operating voltage.
• Close-Open time For times, see Assembly instructions
• Phase discrepancy for the circuit-breaker.
• Auxiliary switches Max. phase discrepancy between
phases: at closing 4 ms; at opening 3 ms.
• Contact travel
Max. discrepancy between breaks in
• Contact damping
the same phase: at closing 3 ms; at
opening 2 ms.
See Overhaul Instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
12 1HSB445409-100 en 8
Operating and Maintenance Inspection intervals
10a.
Operation availability
• Pull rod system 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check the tightening torque of nuts in
OPEN operations. the pull rod system.
Wrench size: 36 mm.
Torque: 300 Nm.
See Assembly instructions for the
circuit-breaker.
• Anti-pumping device 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check the anti-pumping function.
OPEN operations. The circuit-breaker in open position, the
operating mechanism charged, “Close”
and “Open” impulse given
simultaneously (keep the close button
pressed).
The circuit-breaker will make a CLOSE-
OPEN operation and may not close
when the operating mechanism is
charged.
The pumping device must stay as long
as the close impulse remains. Lowest
operating voltage of the relay is
measured (85% of nominal).
10b.
Motor current 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check the carbon on the motor/motors.
OPEN operations. If it is below 10 mm, change carbon.
The motor current is to be measured at
the end of the charging operation. Max.
allowed motor current is 110% of value
measured at routine test.
The charging time is allowed to vary up
to 30% from the value measured at
routine test.
The motor should be able to charge the
springs at min. 85% of nominal voltage
(acc. to IEC).
See Overhaul instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
1HSB445409-100 en 8 13
Inspection intervals Operating and Maintenance
10c.
Damper 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check the oil-level or record the
OPEN operations. damping during operation alternatively.
Record the damping during operation
by using a circuit-breaker analyzer with
transducers connected to:
• main shaft of the circuit-breaker
mechanism when checking the
opening damper
• main shaft (cam shaft) of the
operating mechanism when
checking the closing damper.
These measurements should only be
carried out by specially trained
personnel.
See Overhaul instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
10d.
Catch gears 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Visual control of the adjustment.
OPEN operations. Play of gaps in the catch gears acc. to
Overhaul instructions for the operating
mechanism.
Greasing of shafts and catch surfaces
with Grease “L” acc. to Lubricant
instructions.
Change the signal from coil 1 to coil 2.
10e.
Coils 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ The resistances of coils and coil
OPEN operations. currents are allowed to differ +/- 10%
from the value measured at routine test.
10f.
Mechanical interlocking 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ In “Open” position, the distance
OPEN operations. between the interlocking arm and the
interlocking disc should be min. 2 mm.
In “Close” position, there must be full
contact between the arm and disc (no
gap is permitted).
See Overhaul instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
10g.
Heating elements 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check the resistance.
OPEN operations. If applicable, check signal for loss of
power.
See Overhaul instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
14 1HSB445409-100 en 8
Operating and Maintenance Inspection intervals
10h.
Central control cubicle 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check the resistance.
(if applicable) OPEN operations. Small cubicle:
48 W, 110 V R = 330 Ohms +/- 10%
48 W, 220 V R = 1000 Ohms +/- 10%.
Medium or large cubicle:
140 W, 110 V R = 86 Ohm +/-10%
140 W, 220 V R = 346 Ohm +/- 10%.
10i.
Thermostat 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ If applicable, check that the thermostat
OPEN operations. is adjusted to requested value.
See Checklist, assembly HPL and LTB.
10j.
Terminal blocks 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check tightening of screws or clamps.
OPEN operations. See Overhaul instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
10k.
Direct on line motor 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ If applicable, check signal for loss of
starter OPEN operations. power.
See Overhaul instructions for the
Operating mechanism.
11.
Tightness of SF6-gas
• Density monitoring 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check the density switches and
OPEN operations. signal/blocking circuits.
Accuracy test of the pressure gauge
must be done at standard reference
atmosphere i.e. +20° C and 101.3 kPa
(1013 mbar).
Remove the density switch from the
circuit-breaker for checking of function.
12.
Blocking relays 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ The relays should close when a density
OPEN operations. switch is pulled out from a pole
pressurized to filling pressure.
1HSB445409-100 en 8 15
Inspection intervals Operating and Maintenance
13.
Corrosion, 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Visual inspection.
rust protection OPEN operations. Particularly check protected
components in unheated
compartments, pull rod system, clevis
couplings, springs.
Rust stains polished off and treated
with rust protection.
See chapter 2.2.4 and Overhaul
instructions for the Operating
mechanism.
14.
Greasing 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Grease the the worm gear and shafts in
OPEN operations. latches in the operating mechanism
with grease “M”.
Lubricate sliding surfaces of the springs
bridge in the operating mechanism with
Grease “M” and chains with Oil “A”.
See chapter 2.1.5, chapter 2.2.3 and
Overhaul instructions for the Operating
mechanism.
15.
Interlocking devices
(Only applicable for 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Visual inspection.
disconnecting circuit- OPEN operations. With the disconnecting circuit-breaker
breakers) in “Open” position, carry out a check
according to Check list, Interlocking.
See also Operating instructions,
Disconnecting function.
Lubricate the joint between the blocking
disc and the rod piston on the operating
mechanism AD100 with grease “G”.
16.
Tightening torque 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Check the tightening torque on screw
OPEN operations joints.
Tightening torques acc. to Assembly
instructions and Overhaul Instructions.
Tightening torque for earthing 79 Nm.
17.
Operation 15 years or 5,000 mech. CLOSE/ Operating test, if possible in
OPEN operations. combination with measurement of
operating times (incl. Close-Open
times).
See Assembly instructions for the
circuit-breaker.
16 1HSB445409-100 en 8
Operating and Maintenance Inspection intervals
1.
Overhaul of breaking
chambers
• Line and transformer ΣnxI1.8 =20,000 Gas evacuated, poles/breaking units
circuit-breakers dismounted and transported to a clean
workshop.
• Capacitor, reactor and Porcelain lift off, contacts and PTFE-
filter circuit-breakers parts replaced with new ones.
- Not synchronized 2,500 CLOSE/OPEN operations See Overhaul instructions for the
with el. load. circuit-breaker.
- Synchronized 5,000 CLOSE/OPEN operation with Standard tools, close fitting dust mask,
el. load. long sleeved overall, protective plastic
or rubber gloves.
• All kinds of service Alarming result at diagnostic test. See Overhaul instructions for the
circuit-breaker.
2.
Major overhaul of 30 years or 10,000 mech. Disassembly of the poles and
complete circuit- CLOSE/OPEN operations. mechanisms. New contacts and PTFE-
breaker and operating components are to be mounted.
mechanism Exchange of outer worn out parts.
If the circuit-breaker and operating
mechanism are overhauled for another
2,000 operations, selected worn out
parts are to be exchanged.
If the circuit-breaker and operating
mechanism are overhauled for another
10,000 operations, in principle all
moving parts are to be exchanged.
Protection against decomposed gas as
standard tools above.
Instructions:
For circuit-breakers, see Overhaul
instructions for the circuit-breaker.
Overhaul of the operating mechanism
only under supervision from ABB.
3.
Capacitor 30 years or 10,000 mech. Check of values on:
CLOSE/OPEN operations. C = CN+5%,-0%
PD < 5 pC
Tan d < 0,2%.
1HSB445409-100 en 8 17
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445409-100 en 8
Circuit-Breaker Unit
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2005-08-19
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker Circuit-Breakers HPL and LTB
Lubricants
1HSB445409-1 en 6
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445409-1 en 6
Approval date:
2006-08-24
Lubricants
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. General ................................................................................ 1
1.1 Safety instructions...........................................................................1
2. Lubricants ........................................................................... 3
2.1 Oil....................................................................................................3
2.2 Grease..............................................................................................4
1HSB445409-1 en 6 i
Lubricants General
1. General
This instruction is a guide to the selection of oils and lubricants for circuit-breakers
HPL and LTB with operating mechanism. It also covers earthing switches and
disconnectors.
A description is given below of the application areas as well as trade names and
suppliers.
1HSB445409-1 en 6 1
Lubricants Lubricants
2. Lubricants
2.1 Oil
Oil “A”
Thin, fully synthetic lubricating oil for precision components in the operating
mechanism and circuit-breaker. Also used for lubrication of bearings that can not be
lubricated with grease “G” without dismantling, e.g. links and link gears.
Viscosity at 40°C: 62-65 cSt
Lowest pour temperature: -52°C
Oil “D”
Circuit-breaker oil with a low viscosity ~ 6.0 cSt at 20°C. Also used as oil in
dampers. Damper with the letter “s” punched on the cover should be filled with oil
“S”.
Oil “S”
Silicone oil intended for dampers in heavy-duty operating mechanisms, type BLG.
Only dampers with the letter “s” punched on the cover should be filled with this oil.
CASTROL FORMULA RS - -
5W-50
1HSB445409-1 en 6 3
Lubricants Lubricants
2.2 Grease
Grease “G”
Low-temperature grease for all types of bearings, gearing and worm gears and
valves in air-blast circuit-breakers.
Also used for greasing O-rings and crevice corrosion protection on breakers type
HPL and for moving contacts (opening contacts) for disconnectors.
Grease “K”
Molykote grease for lubricating pins in link gears and earthquake dampers.
Grease “N”
For lubricating moving contacts and puffer cylinders in SF6 circuit-breakers. The
grease should be applied in a very thin layer on the sliding surfaces of the contacts.
Grease “L”
Low-temperature grease particularly suitable for lubricating precision components,
for example latch mechanisms in operating mechanisms that should work in severe
cold climates.
Grease “M”
Low-temperature grease for long-term and permanent lubrication of worm gears,
and spur gears and other machine elements. Counteracts wear and corrosion.
Also reduces electrical resistance in the lubrication point, and therefore suitable for
electrical joints and for lubricating contacts on earthing switches and disconnectors.
Grease “P”
Vaseline for coating contact surfaces on fixed joints on the inside of the breaking
unit.
Grease “S”
Fluorosilicone grease for lubricating the EPDM O-rings and as crevice corrosion
protection on circuit-breakers type ED as well as for lubricating rotating shaft seals
on circuit-breakers types LTB and HPL.
Grease “SV”
For lubricating moving contacts (opening contacts) for disconnectors, silver-plated
contacts and brushed aluminium surfaces on fixed joints outdoors.
4 1HSB445409-1 en 6
Lubricants Lubricants
ABB art. No. 1171 4014-407 1263 0011-102 1171 4016-607 1171 4016-606
ABB spare part No. 5316 381-A 5316 381-M 5316 381-L 5316 381-H
ABB art. No. 1171 4016-612 1171 5011-102 1171 4014-406 1171 4016-610
ABB spare part No. 5316 381-X 5316 381-N 5316 381-G 5316 381-C
Fluortech AB TP55
1HSB445409-1 en 6 5
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445409-1 en 6
Circuit-Breaker Division
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2006-08-24
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker Operating mechanism
BLG 1002A
Overhaul Instructions
1HSB515409-100 en 8
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB515409-100 en 8
Approval date:
2005-08-12
1HSB515409-100en8
Overhaul Instructions
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. General ............................................................................... 1
2. Safety................................................................................... 3
2.1 Warning text ....................................................................................3
2.2 Safety directives..............................................................................4
4. Maintenance........................................................................ 8
4.1 General ............................................................................................8
4.2 Preparations for maintenance........................................................11
4.3 Cleaning ........................................................................................12
4.4 Corrosion.......................................................................................12
4.5 Lubrication ....................................................................................13
4.6 Heating element ............................................................................14
4.7 Drive unit ......................................................................................15
4.8 Catch gear .....................................................................................16
4.9 Damper..........................................................................................17
4.10 Link system and spring battery .....................................................19
4.11 Auxiliary contact...........................................................................19
4.12 Terminal blocks.............................................................................21
4.13 Manual closing and opening operations........................................22
1HSB515409-100 en 8 i
Overhaul Instructions
FIGURES
1HSB515409-100 en 8 iii
Overhaul Instructions General
1. General
This Overhaul Instruction applies to the spring operating mechanism BLG 1002A
intended to operate circuit-breakers with integrated opening springs. Information
regarding overhaul is provided in this instruction.
Preventive maintenance and overhaul work on the operating mechanism
BLG 1002A should be carried out at regular intervals.
• Visual inspection at intervals of 1-2 years.
• Lubrication after 15 years or 5,000 mechanical Close-Open operations.
• Preventive maintenance after 15 years or 5,000 mechanical Close-Open
operations.
• Overhaul after 30 years or 10,000 mechanical Close-Open operations.
Overhauling and repair work may only be carried out by service personnel
authorised by ABB Power Technologies AB.
1HSB515409-100 en 8 1
Overhaul Instructions Safety
2. Safety
DANGER
indicates an immediate hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
WARNING
indicates an immediate hazardous situation that, if not avoided, can result
in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
indicates a hazardous situation that can result in minor or moderate
injury.
N.B. used for hazards that may only result in damage to the installation.
1HSB515409-100 en 8 3
Safety Overhaul Instructions
WARNING
Circuit-breakers with pressurized porcelain insulators.
Mechanical damage to the porcelain can cause it to explode with the
following risk of splintering.
Work on the circuit-breaker that entails risk of mechanical damage to the
insulators should be carried out at reduced gas pressure, 0.125 MPa (abs).
WARNING
Circuit-breaker with pressurized composite insulators.
Work on the circuit-breaker that entails risk of mechanical damage to the
insulators should be carried out at reduced gas pressure, 0.125 MPa (abs).
WARNING
Do not operate the mechanism unloaded!
Operations should take place only when the mechanism has been
connected and adjusted to the associated pressurized circuit-breaker.
The standard operating sequence is O - 0.3 s - CO - 3 min. - CO. The time between
closing operations should not be less than 1 minute when circuit-breakers and relay
systems are tested with more than 3 closing operations.
4 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Safety
WARNING
The work requires training and product knowledge and may only be
carried out by authorised personnel.
Risk Measure
Working next to high voltage. Isolate and earth next to the work
place. If work should take place next
to live equipment, the safety distance
in the applicable safety regulations
must be observed.
Working with low voltage. Switch off the control voltage and if
Both alternating (AC) and direct (DC) necessary the heater voltage.
current can be routed to the
operating mechanism.
1HSB515409-100 en 8 5
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance, general
3. Maintenance, general
All required equipment should be available before work is started so that
maintenance work can be carried out in the most effective way.
The following equipment is required.
3.1 Tools
• A normal set of tools including torque wrenches (9-550 Nm).
1HSB515409-100 en 8 7
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
4. Maintenance
4.1 General
The Operating and Maintenance Instructions for the circuit-breaker should be read
before work on the circuit-breaker is started and followed while work is in progress.
WARNING
Do not operate the operating mechanism unloaded!
Operations should take place only after the mechanism has been
connected and adjusted with the associated pressurized circuit-breaker.
The components of the operating mechanism are housed in a cubicle, which also
contains a control panel. The roof and doors of the cubicle can be removed to
facilitate service and overhaul procedures.
Item 1
2 Operating mechanism
3 Control panel
4 Spring battery 4
5
5 Heater element
(behind protection 3
plate)
• Measure all operating times and note them down. If the measured values
correspond to the specified values for the circuit-breaker, then only a visual
inspection, cleaning and lubrication are required.
8 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
Item
2 mm 2
1 Limit switch
2 Interlocking arm
3 Interlocking disc
4 Cam disc
5 Operating rod
5
B20019
1HSB515409-100 en 8 9
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
1 2
Item
1 Operating lever
B20020
a b
10 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
4
Item
1 Control panel
2 Close/Open switch
3 Local/Remote/Disconnect
switch
4 Electric counter
5 Spring indicator
B20009
1 2 5 3
1HSB515409-100 en 8 11
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
WARNING
Unused SF6 gas is non-toxic, odourless and colourless. It is heavier than
air and can therefore easily collect in low-lying places, e.g. cable trenches,
tanks, etc., if released in large volumes.
When large quantities of SF6 gas collect in such places, a risk of
asphyxiation may occur.
The SF6 gas is evacuated by using gas handling equipment, which cleans and
compresses the gas so that it can be reused or destructed.
N.B. Mixed gas, SF6 mixed with either N2 or CF4, should not be reused unless the
mixture ratio is kept under control. (Can be checked with a meter that
indicates the percentage of SF6.)
4.3 Cleaning
• Clean the inside of the operating mechanism using a vacuum cleaner.
• Check that the filters in the ventilation valves are clean. If they are dirty, they
should be replaced.
4.4 Corrosion
Some of the steel mechanism parts have been surface treated with manganese
phosphate and then rust protected by dipping in oil. This applies, for instance, to
catches, gears and components in the link system.
Despite good rust protection, small signs of corrosion can appear after a number of
years, especially on circuit-breakers installed in very aggressive environments.
• Rust spots should be removed and new anti-corrosive agent should be applied
by brush or spray. Recommended anti-corrosive agents are Grease “G” or
Valvoline Tectyl 506.
N.B. After drying, Valvoline Tectyl 506 forms a protective wax-like film. Make
sure that Tectyl is not sprayed on bearings, catch gears, gears or chains.
12 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
4.5 Lubrication
The ball, roller and needle bearings in the operating mechanism are permanently
lubricated and require no maintenance. Therefore only the shafts in catch gears and
the worm gear in the drive unit need to be lubricated.
• Check whether the chains in the operating mechanism are dry and corroded
and, if necessary, lubricate with Grease “G” or oil “A”.
Sliding surfaces for the spring yoke and dampers should be lubricated during
overhaul with Grease “G” .
1HSB515409-100 en 8 13
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
Item
1 Heating element
6 5 4
3 2 1
1
B20010
Data
The values of the heating elements are according to below:
For ambient temperatures > -25°C and 220 V: R=691 Ohms ±±10%, 70 W
For ambient temperatures > -25°C and 110 V: R=173 Ohms ±10%, 70W
For ambient temperatures > -40°C and 220 V: R=691 Ohms ±10%, 70 W +
R=346 Ohms ±10% 140 W
For ambient temperatures > -40°C and 110 V: R=173 Ohms ±10% 70W +
R=86 Ohms ±10%, 140 W
For ambient temperatures > -55°C and 220 V: R=691 Ohms ±10%, 70 W +
2 x R=346 Ohms ±10%, 140 W
For ambient temperatures > -55°C and 110 V: R=173 Ohms ±10% 70W +
2 x R=86 Ohms ±10%, 140 W
14 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
Item
1 Drive unit
B20011
1HSB515409-100 en 8 15
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
1 Catch gear
B20012
Item
1 Catch
2 1 mm
2 Magnet arm
B20013
16 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
4.9 Damper
The operating mechanism is fitted with a Closing damper (1) to slow down the
rotation of the cam disc, and an Opening damper (2) to dampen the final phase of
the opening movement.
Item
1 Closing damper
2 Opening damper
2
B20014
1HSB515409-100 en 8 17
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
“b”
“a”
B20016
Wrong Right Wrong
18 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
Item
1 Auxiliary contact
2 Shaft
2 1
B20017
After 15 years or 5,000 operations, check the contact travel by measuring the
opening and closing times and compare the results with those obtained during
commissioning. The comparison can then be used to check the condition of:
• Contact travel.
• Contact damping.
1HSB515409-100 en 8 19
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
1. Connect a time-meter across the signal contacts 20, 29, 291 and 292 in
accordance with the circuit diagram.
2. Measure the times t1, t2 and t3.
3. Turn the “Local/Remote/Disconnect” switch to the “Local” position.
4. Connect the time-meter across terminals X1:190 and X1:192.
5. Turn the “Close/Open” switch to the “Open ” position and then to the “Closed”
position.
6. Note down the times t1, t2 and t3.
7. Disconnect the time-meter.
8. Turn the “Local/Remote/Disconnect” switch to the “Remote” position.
Contact travel
Arcing contact
Closed
Auxiliary contact
Contact travel
Open
t1 t3 Time
t2
B20018
20 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
11
1
Item
13
1 Auxiliary contact
2 Motors
2
3 Hand/Motor switch
4 Relays
12
5 Contactors, for motor
circuit
3
6 Direct-on-line starters
7 Miniature circuit-breakers
8 Plug socket
4
9 Thermostat
10 Fuses
11 Opening coil 14
5
12 Terminal block
12
7
13 Closing coil
4
14 Cover
8
9
4
10 7
B20022
1HSB515409-100 en 8 21
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
CAUTION
Manual closing and opening operations may only be carried out by
personnel that are very familiar with the operation of the mechanism and
circuit-breaker, as there is a risk of personal injury and mechanical damage.
Item
1 Local/Remote/Disconnect switch
2 Direct-on-line starter
3 Direct-on-line starter
2
4 Hand/Motor switch 3
B20002
22 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
Item
1 Crank
Direction Direction
of force of force
1
B20003 3 2
Item
1HSB515409-100 en 8 23
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
2
4
Item
1
1 Operating rod
B20005
8. The blocking beams have moved against the mechanical end stop.
Crank anticlockwise, normally 6-8 turns, max. 10 turns.
9. The closing catch gear is released.
Press down the armature on the closing coil (1) see Figure 4-20.
The manual closing operation can be interrupted at any time before the locking lug
engages the roller. Press in the reverse catch button, so that the circuit-breaker runs
slowly towards its open position and stops in the required position when the button
is released.
1. Crank anticlockwise 310 turns. The cam disc (2) then rotates approx. 3/4 of a
turn and actuates the stop roller (3) so that the operating lever (4) slowly moves
the circuit-breaker towards the closed position. Towards the end of the
movement a click is heard when the locking lug (5) on the operating arm
engages behind the roller (6) in the tripping mechanism.
2. Crank a few more turns anticlockwise, so that the tip of the cam disc (2) leaves
the stop roller (3). The operating lever is pulled quickly towards the open
position by the power of the opening spring until the locking lug (5) hits the
roller (6).
3. Crank anticlockwise until the locking lug (7) is just resting against the roller
(8), thereby returning the cam disc to its normal position and releasing the
pressure on the blocking beams.
4. Remove the blocking beams.
5. Check that the locking lug (7) rests against the roller (8). Otherwise the cam
disc will be in the wrong position and the operating mechanism could be
damaged during an opening operation.
24 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
6. Pull the blocking pin (3) out of the hole (4) , see Figure 4-19.
7. Turn the “Hand/Motor” switch to the “Motor” position.
8. Switch on the motor voltage with the direct-on-line starters.
9. Set the “Local/Remote/Disconnect” in the “Remote” position.
The circuit-breaker is now in the closed position and a normal opening operation
can be carried out.
N. B. Check that the blocking beams are removed before carrying out an opening
operation.
Item
1 Closing coil 2
2 Cam disc
3 Stop roller
4 Operating lever
6
5 Locking lug 8
5
6 Roller, opening catch gear
7 Locking lug
B20006
1HSB515409-100 en 8 25
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
Item
1 Local/Remote/Disconnect switch
2 Direct-on-line starter 2
3 Direct-on-line starter 3
4 Hand/Motor switch
B20002
26 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
Item
1 Crank
Direction of Direction of
force force
1
B20003
3 2
Item
1HSB515409-100 en 8 27
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
7. The interlocking arm (1) is locked by the pin (5) and stops in the horizontal
position against the locking disc (4).
a. Press the interlocking arm (1) upwards.
b. Insert the blocking pin (2) in the hole (3).
1
3
Item
1 Interlocking arm
2 Blocking pin
Open
3 Hole for blocking pin 2 position
Closed
4 Locking disc position
4
5 Pin 5
B20007
The manual opening operation requires “fetching” the operating lever (7) with the
cam disc (4), see Figure 4-25. The trip catch gear can then be released and the
operating mechanism is ready for a manual opening operation.
1. Crank anticlockwise until the blocking beams move against the mechanical end
stop. A light resistance on the crank can be felt. The cranking normally takes
6-8 turns, max. 10 turns.
2. Release the closing catch gear by pressing the armature on the closing coil (1),
Figure 4-25, so that the locking lug (2) is disengaged from the roller (3).
3. Turn the crank approx. 300 turns anticlockwise. If the crank is turned too many
turns, a “bang” is heard when the cam disc (4) moves past the stop roller (5)
and returns once again to the position shown in Figure 4-25, top figure. Make a
new attempt. Follow the instructions from point 1 and crank a few turns less.
4. Press in the reverse catch button in the drive unit.
5. Release the crank and let it rotate until it stops.
6. Release the opening catch gear by tapping the armature (6) lightly with e.g. a
screwdriver. The opening springs pull the operating lever (7) towards the open
position. The movement is stopped when the stop roller (5) falls onto the cam
disc (4).
7. Keep the reverse catch button pressed in until the circuit-breaker has been
drawn into the open position by the opening springs. If the spring force is not
sufficient to move the locking lug (2) far enough to engage in the locked
position against the roller (3), press in the button and turn the crank clockwise.
8. Remove the blocking beams.
28 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Overhaul Instructions Maintenance
9. Check that the locking lug (2) rests against the roller (3) in the closing catch
gear. Otherwise crank anti-clockwise until the locking lug rests against the
roller (3).
10. Pull the blocking pin (2) out of the hole (3), see Figure 4-24.
11. Turn the “Hand/Motor” switch to the “Motor” position.
12. Switch on the motor voltage with the direct-on-line starters.
13. Turn the “Local/Remote/Disconnect” switch to the “Remote” position.
The circuit-breaker is now in the open position and a normal closing operation can
be carried out.
N.B. Check that the blocking beams have been removed before carrying out an
opening operation.
3
2 1
Item
1 Closing coil
2 Locking lug
5 Stop roller
6 Armature
7 Operating lever
B20008
1HSB515409-100 en 8 29
Maintenance Overhaul Instructions
294 +2
3. Reset the direct-on-line starters.
4. Turn the “Local/Remote/Disconnect”
switch on the control panel to the
“Remote” position.
5. Make a test operation.
B20021
30 1HSB515409-100 en 8
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB515409-100 en 8
Circuit-Breaker Unit
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2005-08-12
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker HPL 72.5-300B1 with operating
mechanism BLG 1002A
3-pole operation
Overhaul Instructions
1HSB445409-201 en 5
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445409-201 en 5
Approval date:
2006-10-04
Overhaul Instructions
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. General ................................................................................ 1
2. Safety................................................................................... 3
2.1 Warning text ....................................................................................3
2.2 Safety directives..............................................................................4
1HSB445409-201 en 5 i
Overhaul Instructions
ii 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions
FIGURES
1HSB445409-201 en 5 iii
Overhaul Instructions General
1. General
This Overhaul instructions applies to the SF6 circuit-breaker HPL 72.5-300B1,
3-pole operation. This instruction contains information for overhaul and repair
work.
Overhaul and repair work may only be carried out by technicians trained by ABB
Power Technologies AB, Circuit-Breaker Unit.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 1
Overhaul Instructions Safety
2. Safety
DANGER
indicates an immediate hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
WARNING
indicates an immediate hazardous situation that, if not avoided, can result
in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
indicates a hazardous situation than can result in minor or moderate
injury.
N. B. is used for hazards that may only result in damage to the installation.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 3
Safety Overhaul Instructions
WARNING
Circuit-breakers with pressurized porcelain insulators.
Mechanical damage to the porcelain can cause it to explode with the
following risk of splintering.
Work on the circuit-breaker that entails risk of mechanical damage to the
insulators should be carried out at reduced gas pressure, 0.125 MPa (abs).
WARNING
Circuit-breaker with pressurized composite insulators.
Work on the circuit-breaker that entails risk of mechanical damage to the
insulators should be carried out at reduced gas pressure, 0.125 MPa (abs).
WARNING
Do not operate the mechanism unloaded!
Operation should take place only after the mechanism has been connected
and adjusted with the associated pressurized circuit-breaker.
The standard operating sequence is O - 0.3 s - CO - 3 min. - CO. The time between
closing operations should not be less than 1 minute during the testing of circuit-
breakers and relay systems involving more than 3 closing operations.
4 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Safety
WARNING
Work requires training and product knowledge and may only be carried
out by authorised personnel.
Risk Measure
Working next to high voltage. Isolate and earth close to the work
place. If work should take place close
to live equipment, the safety distance
in the applicable safety regulations
must be observed.
Working with low voltage. Switch off the control voltage and if
Both alternating (AC) and direct (DC) necessary the heating voltage.
current can be routed to the
operating mechanism.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 5
Overhaul Instructions Overhaul, general
3. Overhaul, general
Before the overhaul work is started, all the necessary equipment and replacement
parts should be available so that the overhaul work can be carried out in the most
effective way.
The following equipment is needed.
3.1 Tools
• A normal set of tools and torque wrenches (9-550 Nm).
• Lifting devices and lifting slings. The weights of the circuit-breaker parts to be
lifted can be found on the applicable dimension drawing for the order.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 7
Overhaul, general Overhaul Instructions
3.7 Premises
The circuit-breaker or breaking units must be opened indoors in dry and clean
premises. When the weather is good and settled and outdoor working conditions are
similar to indoor conditions, the breaking units can be removed outdoors and
transported to dry and clean premises for the overhaul.
N. B. Under no circumstances may the breaking unit be removed or
dismantled during rain or other unstable weather conditions, nor when the
relative humidity is 80% or higher.
8 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Dismantling the circuit-breaker
4.1 General
Before the circuit-breaker is dismantled and during the course of the dismantling
work, the directives in the Operating and Maintenance Instruction must be read and
followed.
Check and note down the operating values of the circuit-breaker before dismantling.
Any deviation from the recommended values indicates that something must be
carefully checked during the overhaul.
The overhaul can take place in two different ways:
• First and foremost it is recommended that the entire circuit-breaker is
dismantled for transport to a service workshop, where it can be dismantled in
detail for an overhaul.
• Alternatively, and secondly, only the breaking unit is dismantled.
The latter method does not entail so much work, but it may only be used when the
weather is good and settled and the outdoor working conditions are similar to indoor
conditions.
The breaking units can be removed outdoors and transported to dry and clean
premises for the overhaul.
N. B. Removal and assembly of breaking units must not be done when the
weather is such that there is a risk of rain.
WARNING
This work requires training and product knowledge and may only be
carried out by authorised personnel.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 9
Dismantling the circuit-breaker Overhaul Instructions
4.2 Gas
Work on the insulator of the circuit-breaker or live components as well as transport
and dismantling of complete circuit-breaker poles from the frame, may not be done
until the gas has been reduced to a pressure of max 0.125 MPa (abs).
Gas should be emptied fully to atmospheric pressure before opening a
normally pressurised space, e.g. a breaking unit.
WARNING
When nitrogen gas is used for cleaning inside the circuit-breaker, the gas
may be discharged into the atmosphere, but only via a dust and absorption
filter. The emptying operation must be done outdoors and at ground level.
WARNING
Unused SF6 gas is non-toxic, odourless and colourless. It is heavier than
air and can therefore easily collect in low-lying places, e.g. cable trenches,
tanks, etc., if released in larger volumes.
When large quantities of SF6 gas collect in such places, a risk of
asphyxiation may occur due to lack of oxygen.
N.B. Mixed gas, SF6 mixed with either N2 or CF4, must not be reused unless the
mixture ratio is under control. (Can be checked with a meter that indicates the
percentage of SF6.)
After vacuum pumping, the circuit-breaker is filled with dry nitrogen gas until
atmospheric pressure is reached and is then vacuum pumped again. In this way any
floating dust inside the circuit-breaker will be extracted.
Finally the circuit-breaker is filled again with dry nitrogen until atmospheric
pressure is reached. The breaker is now ready to be dismantled.
10 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Dismantling the circuit-breaker
CAUTION
Some decomposition products formed in the breaking unit become
corrosive when coming in contact with moisture and can irritate the skin,
eyes and mucous membranes.
Protective gloves of plastic or rubber, long-sleeved overall and a full face mask with
a fine particle and acidic gas filter must be worn during the cleaning of the inside of
the circuit-breaker.
The dust (decomposition products) that forms in the circuit-breaker can be removed
using a vacuum cleaner fitted with a micro-filter and wiped off using a soft cloth
dampened with alcohol.
N.B. All dust, old absorption agent, used cloths, etc. should be collected in a
sealed vessel and treated as chemical waste according to applicable local
directives.
Protective gloves must be worn during all waste handling.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 11
Dismantling the circuit-breaker Overhaul Instructions
1 Sealing cap
2 Non-return valve
4
3 Bolts M20x70 4 pcs.
Nuts M20 4 pcs.
Washers 21x37x3 8 pcs.
5 Circuit-breaker pole
6 Blocks
B10019
6 6
12 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Dismantling the circuit-breaker pole
Y=............. mm date................
3. Fit the tool 1HSB446381-A and tension the adjuster screw (10) so that the
tripping mechanism pull rod (5) is unloaded from the operating lever (3) in the
mechanism housing.
4. Remove the pin (4).
Item
1 Bottom cover
2 Bolts M10x50 4 pcs.
3 Operating lever
4 Pin
5 Pull rod 3
5 4
6 Spring housing
7 Opening spring
6
8 Locking nut
9 Tool 1HSB446381-A 7 8
B10020
9 1
1HSB445409-201 en 5 13
Dismantling the circuit-breaker pole Overhaul Instructions
Item 5 4
1 Operating interlocking 6
Y=............. mm date................
4. Fit the tensioning tool (2) 1HSB446381-D with the bottom cover (1).
5. Tension the adjuster screw (3) to uncharge the tripping mechanism pull rod (4)
from the operating lever (5) in the mechanism housing.
6. Remove the pin (8).
8
Item
1 Bottom cover
6 5
2 Tool 1HSB446381-D
3 Adjuster screw 7
4 Pull rod
Y
5 Operating lever
4
6 Opening spring
7 Locking nut
8 Pin 1 2
3
14 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Dismantling the circuit-breaker pole
N.B. For composite insulators: Place the lifting sling as close to the terminal flange
as possible and not on the rubber surface.
2. Remove the bolts (1) between the post insulator (2) and the breaking unit (3).
3. Lift the breaking unit
100-150 mm.
4. Remove the circlip (4), washer
(5) and pin (6).
1
Item
5
1 Bolts M12x35 8 pcs.
Washers 13x24x2.5 8 pcs.
2 Post insulator
3 Breaking unit
2
4 Circlip
5 Washer
6 Pin
B10021
1HSB445409-201 en 5 15
Dismantling the circuit-breaker pole Overhaul Instructions
N. B. Use personal safety equipment such as overall, protective gloves and face
mask.
1. Position the lifting sling from the top of the post insulator (1) to the crane or
overhead crane.
N.B. For composite insulators: Place the lifting sling as close to the terminal flange
as possible and not on the rubber surface.
2. Remove the bolts (2) between the post insulator and the mechanism
housing (3).
3. Lift the post insulator (1) straight up until the insulating rod (7) is released.
Hold the insulating rod (7)while lifting the post insulator (1).
Item
1 Post insulator
5 Washer 7
6 Parallel pin
7 Insulating rod
2
5
3 B10026
16 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Dismantling the circuit-breaker pole
N. B. Use personal safety equipment such as overall, protective gloves and face
mask.
Collect the decomposition products in the breaking unit in the form of powder when
the breaking unit is opened. First use a vacuum cleaner and thereafter carefully wipe
the removed components.
1. Remove the bolted joints (1) and the cover (2) 1 3 2 4
and lift out the absorption agent container (3).
Item
2 Cover
The main components of the breaking unit are now accessible for inspection,
cleaning and replacement of burnt or damaged components.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 17
Contact and puffer replacement Overhaul Instructions
Item
4 Arcing contact
3
TIGHTENING TORQUE
max. 9 mm
22.5 Nm
Reference surface
B10023
18 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Contact and puffer replacement
N.B. If the upper current path has been replaced because the fixed arcing contact is
burnt, the puffer must also be replaced.
Replace the entire puffer if it has burnt or worn surfaces.
1
Item
1 Nozzle
2 Pull rod
4
3 Puffer cylinder
Contact
surfaces
TIGHTENING TORQUE
22.5 Nm
B10025
1HSB445409-201 en 5 19
Contact and puffer replacement Overhaul Instructions
Item
3
1 Lower terminal flange
4 Puffer
5 Puffer guide
6 Teflon band 1
TIGHTENING TORQUE 5
22.5 Nm
B10024
20 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Overhaul of the mechanism housing
Item
1 Mechanism housing
6 Bushing
7 X-ring 69.2x5.7
8 O-ring 89.1x5.7
9 Bearing 5
7 8
B10027
Bearing and O-rings
1HSB445409-201 en 5 21
Assembling the circuit-breaker pole Overhaul Instructions
N. B. When re-assembling the breaking unit, all O-rings must be new. Careful
cleaning and treatment of the sealing surfaces is required.
N. B. After cleaning with Scotch Brite, always remove all loose particles from
the surfaces using alcohol.
• Aluminium surfaces
Brush clean contact surfaces of aluminium, using Scotch Brite. Immediately
thereafter carefully clean the surfaces to remove any loose particles with a dry,
clean cloth. Then coat the surfaces with a thin layer of Vaseline, grease “P”
(ABB art. No. 1171 5011-102).
N. B. Grease should be applied within five minutes of cleaning and the joint
must be fitted within 15 minutes.
22 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Assembling the circuit-breaker pole
N. B. Sealing grooves and other sealing surfaces must not have lateral scratches.
Any small scratches on sealing surfaces can be removed by polishing with
a fine abrasive, e.g. Scotch Brite. Polishing should take place along the
sealing line but never across it.
When re-assembling the circuit-breaker, replace all seals with new ones.
Grease sealing surfaces and seals sparingly to facilitate the sealing against the
surface and as corrosion protection. Excess grease that could seep out on flanges in
the gas chamber must not occur.
Coat flange surfaces outside the outer seal with a thin, well-covering layer of anti-
corrosion agent matched to the flange material in question, usually Grease “G”
(ABB art. No. 1171 4014-407).
Degreasing and cleaning material:
• Alcohol.
Lubricating material for seals:
• Grease “G” for static seals
Grease “S” for moving seals, e.g. shaft seals.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 23
Assembling the circuit-breaker pole Overhaul Instructions
TIGHTENING TORQUE
22.5 Nm
3. Place the O-ring on the lower terminal flange (4) and lift the breaking chamber
insulator (5). Centre it and tighten the bolts (6) with a tightening torque of
60 Nm.
4. Fit the upper current path (7) with the O- 6
ring on the breaking chamber insulator (5).
Centre the current path in relation to the
puffer (1). Tighten the bolts (6) with a
tightening torque of 60 Nm. 7
TIGHTENING TORQUE
5
60 Nm
24 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Assembling the circuit-breaker pole
N. B. Fit the parallel pin (4) so that the circlip (6) faces towards the large
bearing.
2. Place the O-ring on the mechanism housing (9), lift the post insulator (7) and
tighten the bolts (8) with a tightening torque of 79 Nm.
3
TIGHTENING TORQUE
79 Nm
7
Item
1 Support lever
2 Link
3 Insulating rod 4 6
4 Parallel pin
5 Washer
6 Circlip
7 Post insulator
9 Mechanism housing
8
5
9
1
B10029
1HSB445409-201 en 5 25
Assembling the circuit-breaker pole Overhaul Instructions
Item
3
1 Pull rod
2 Post insulator
4 Parallel pin 7 5
5 Washer
6 Circlip 2
7 Bolt M12x35 8 pcs.
Washer 13x24x2.5 8 pcs.
9 Cover
26 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Assembling the circuit-breaker pole
5. When the parallel pin (4) is fitted, carefully lower the breaking unit on to the
post insulator (2) and centre it. Tighten the breaking unit using the bolts (7)
with a tightening torque of 60 Nm.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
60 Nm
6. Clean the sealing surface on the upper terminal flange (8) and coat with grease
“G”. Place the O-ring on top of the upper terminal flange (8).
7. Open the new absorption agent package and place the agent into the absorption
agent container (10).
8. Fit the absorption agent container (10) and the cover (9) and tighten the bolts
(7) to a torque of 60Nm.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
60 Nm
N. B. Fit the cover immediately after the absorption agent container has been
fitted.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 27
Assembling the circuit-breaker pole Overhaul Instructions
8.7 Assembling the tripping mechanism pull rod on the operating lever
For disconnecting circuit-breakers, see Chapter 8.7.1.
1. Turn the operating lever (3) anti-clockwise towards the open position and
connect it to the pull rod (5) using the pin (4). Coat the pin (4) with grease “M”
before assembly. Secure the pin (4) with the locking washer and screw.
Tighten with a tightening torque of 22,5 Nm and secure with locking fluid,
ABB art No. 1269 0014-408 (Loctite 270).
2. If the nut (8) has been moved out of position, adjust it to dimension Y,
see Chapter 5.1.
3. Unload the spring force using the bolt before removing the tool
1HSB446381-A.
4. Clean the drainage groove in the bottom cover (1) and refit the bottom cover on
the tripping mechanism.
Item
1 Bottom cover
2 Bolts M10x50 4 pcs
3 Operating lever
4 Pin
5 Pull rod 3
6 Spring housing 5 4
7 Opening spring
6
8 Locking nut
9 Tool 1HSB446381-A 7 8
B10020
9 1
Figure 8-4. Assembling the tripping mechanism pull rod on the operating lever
28 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Assembling the circuit-breaker pole
Item
1 Bottom cover
2 Tool 1HSB446381-D
3 Adjuster screw
4 Pull rod
5 Operating lever 6 5
6 Opening spring 8
7
7 Locking nut
8 Pin Y
1 2
3
Figure 8-5. Assembling the tripping mechanism pull rod on the operating lever,
disconnecting circuit-breakers
1HSB445409-201 en 5 29
Dismantling the breaking unit for transport Overhaul Instructions
N. B. Do not lift the breaking unit more than 70 mm so as not to damage the
circuit-breaker’s internal components.
6 7 3
1
Item
1 Parallel pin
2 Washer
3 Circlip
4 Insulating rod
5 Bolt M12x35 8 pcs. 2
Washer 13x24x2.5 8 pcs. 4
6 Breaking unit 5
7 Puffer pull rod
8
8 Post insulator
250
B10082
30 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Dismantling the breaking unit for transport
If a large amount of moisture should enter the post insulator, fill it immediately with
nitrogen gas and transport it to a workshop as soon as possible for dismantling and
careful cleaning.
6. Disconnect the breaking unit (6) by removing the circlip (3), washer (2) and
parallel pin (1).
N. B. Ensure that neither the circlips (3) nor the washers (2) fall into the post
insulator (8) during dismantling. Cover the opening by, for example tying
a cloth over them.
7. Fit the protective cover, ABB art. No. 5439 142-A, with the O-ring over the
post insulator (8). When the cover has been bolted in position, increase the the
nitrogen pressure in the post insulator to 0.125 MPa (abs).
8. Slide the puffer pull rod (7) into the breaking unit (6) and fit the protective
cover, ABB art. No. 1HSB445237-1, with the O-ring.
The breaking unit is now ready for transport.
If the post insulator or breaking unit is left in this condition for a long period
without the breaking unit being re-assembled, vacuum pump the post insulator or
breaking unit and fill with nitrogen gas, see Chapter 8.6.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
60 Nm
7. Clean the upper terminal flange (9) and coate with grease “G”. Place the O-ring
on top of the upper terminal flange (9).
8. Open the packaging of the new absorption agent and fill the agent in the
absorption agent container (12).
1HSB445409-201 en 5 31
Dismantling the breaking unit for transport Overhaul Instructions
9. Fit the absorption agent container (12) and the cover (10) and tighten the bolted
joints (11) with a tightening torque of 60 Nm.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
60 Nm
11 10
12
6
Item 9
1 Parallel pin 1 7
3
2 Washer
3 Circlip
4 Insulating rod
5 Bolt M12x 35 8 pcs.
Washer 13x24x2.5 8 pcs. 2
6 Breaking unit 4
5
7 Puffer pull rod
8 Post insulator 8
B10083
32 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Dismantling the breaking unit for transport
11. Operate the circuit-breaker slowly towards the open position by cranking the
operating mechanism by hand and check that the alignment check hole, D=6
mm, for the open position on the operating lever aligns with the hole in the
mechanism housing.
A A+B
B10032
1HSB445409-201 en 5 33
Assembling and commissioning Overhaul Instructions
First overhaul.
Measured values
Check the following
Close-Open times(1) ms ms ms
(1) The circuit-breaker should not be operated Open-Close without a time delay of 300 ms.
(2) Filling pressure according to rating plate.
34 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Overhaul Instructions Assembling and commissioning
Second overhaul.
Measured values
Check the following
Close-Open times(1) ms ms ms
(1) The circuit-breaker must not be operated Open-Close without a timedelay of 300 ms.
(2) Filling pressure according to rating plate.
1HSB445409-201 en 5 35
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445409-201 en 5
Circuit-breaker Unit
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2006-10-04
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker Circuit-Breakers HPL and LTB
SF6-gas
1HSB445409-2 en 3
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445409-2 en 3
Approval date:
2004-08-20
SF6-gas
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. SF6 gas................................................................................ 1
1HSB445409-2 en 3 i
SF6-gas
FIGURES
1HSB445409-2 en 3 iii
SF6-gas SF6 gas
1. SF6 gas
Sulphur hexafluoride, SF6, is a synthetic gas that is colourless, odourless and non-
combustible. The gas is formed through a chemical reaction between molten
sulphur and fluorine gas. The six fluorine atoms are symmetrically positioned
around the sulphur atom, which makes it chemically very stable. At room
temperature the gas does not react with any other substance.
The stability of the gas is the reason behind its use in electrical equipment as it gives
extremely high electrical insulation and can effectively extinguish arcs. These
characteristics found in SF6 make it possible to design apparatus and equipment
with a small footprint, that require less material, are safe and have a long service
life. In electrical equipment, the SF6 gas is only used in enclosed and sealed
systems, such as insulation gas in switchgear and as insulation and extinguishing
medium in circuit-breakers for high and medium voltages.
The dielectric strength of SF6 is
kV
approx. 2.5 times better than air.
The SF6 gas is usually used at a 250
pressure of 0.3-0.5 MPa and then
insulates approximately 10 times 200
better than atmospheric air. These
characteristics are utilised to
150
construct small, compact units that
give an all around low
environmental impact. 100
0.1 MPa
0.5 MPa
Vacuum
SF6
SF6
Air
Oil
In connection with discharges, the SF6 gas partly decomposes. This takes place in
the temperature interval where the arc is extinguished, 1500-5000 K, and provides
efficient cooling. Gaseous and solid decomposition products are then formed. All
decomposition products are reactive, which means that they are quickly degraded
and disappear.
During normal operation, the concentration of gaseous decomposition products is
kept low by integrated absorbers. The solid decomposition products are primarily
metal fluorides in the form of a powder. The powder can easily be taken care of as a
separate waste product and does not constitute a long-term environmental hazard.
For service and maintenance, special routines apply as decomposition products in
large quantities are corrosive and toxic.
1HSB445409-2 en 3 1
SF6 gas SF6-gas
Pure SF6 gas is non-toxic and is not dangerous to inhale if the oxygen content is at
least 20%. SF6 is approx. 5 times heavier than air. This means that the gas can
collect for example in cable trenches or at the bottom of tanks.
WARNING
The risk of asphyxiation can occur due to a lack of oxygen in such
areas where large quantities of SF6 gas can collect.
10
0
CO2 CH4 Others SF6
Electrical equipment with SF6 has been used for a long time with good results.
When the equipment or switchgear has to be opened, the SF6 gas is collected and
reused.
The policy of ABB is that no SF6 gas should be released during installation, service
or decommissioning of equipment.
2 1HSB445409-2 en 3
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445409-2 en 3
Circuit-Breaker Division
2004-08-20
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker Circuit-breakers HPL and LTB
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445409-3 en 3
Approval date:
2004-08-20
Disposal and recycling
LIST OF CONTENTS
1HSB445409-3 en 3 i
Disposal and recycling Disposal and recycling
1.1 General
ABB Power Technologies attempts to minimize environmental impact during the
entire service life of the product. Environmental aspects are in focus during
technical and product development. An eco-cycle approach is attained and the
impact on the environment and possibilities of recycling are observed.
Manufacturing processes are selected that are as gentle as possible on the
environment.
1.4 SF6-gas
Before disposal of a circuit-breaker, the SF6-gas must be emptied. All handling of
SF6-gas must be done carefully and in accordance with applicable regulations to
prevent gas leakage. The gas can be taken care of in different ways depending on the
circumstances:
• Regenerated on site, and reused in other equipment
• Sent to a gas supplier for regeneration
• Sent for destruction at a special waste disposal centre
When the circuit-breaker is filled with mixed gas, the SF6 -gas is separated from the
mixture for continued handling as set out above. Alternatively, the gas mixture can
be sent for destruction without being separated.
ABB Power Technologies will make an offer for handling the gas when the circuit-
breaker is to be discarded.
1HSB445409-3 en 3 1
Disposal and recycling Disposal and recycling
1.5 Porcelain
Porcelain can after cleaning be left for disposal or used for other purposes, for
example as filling material.
1.6 Electronics
Leave electronic equipment at an approved recycling company or sort in its
component parts and take care of accordingly.
1.7 Metals
Sort metals according to type and surface treatment and leave to an approved
recycling company. After removal of any paint or other surface treatment the metal
can generally be melted down and used in new products. Many iron, steel and
aluminium parts are large and easy to identify, for example, the frame and
mechanism housing.
The aim of ABB Power Technologies is to reduce the use of precious metals and the
emission of environmentally hazardous metals. Recycling these is extremely
important.
Precious metals such as copper and silver are expensive and occur only in small
quantities in the earth’s crust. Copper is primarily used in the current paths, puffer,
contacts and cables. Silver plating of contacts can occur. Some metals can cause
damage if discharged. This appliesnamong others to copper, but also to zinc and
nickel which are used sparingly as surface treatment.
1.8 Plastics
Separate different types of plastic and leave at an approved recycling centre or
recycling company. The energy content in thermoplastics and thermoset plastics can
frequently be recovered through combustion in purpose built installations.
Generally, thermoplastics can be melted down and used again without degrading
quality too much. Composites can be fractionised and used as filling agent in other
materials or be left for disposal.
The composites found in small quantities in insulators, pipes and cable glands are
thermoset plastics. Thermoplastics can be found in components such as guide rings,
belts, bushings and support rings. The thermoplastics in sleeves, nozzles, pipe and
collars contain fluorine and are not suitable for recycling- They can, however, be
disposed of without risk of leaking hazardous substances.
2 1HSB445409-3 en 3
Disposal and recycling Disposal and recycling
1.10 Rubber
Rubber can be left at an approved recycling centre either for disposal or reuse.
Rubber can be found in seals.
1HSB445409-3 en 3 3
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445409-3 en 3
Circuit-Breaker Division
2004-08-20
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker HPL 72.5-300B1 with operating
mechanism BLG 1002A
1-, 2- and 3-pole operation
Spare Parts
1HSB445409-300 en 6
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB445409-300 en 6
Approval date:
2006-10-04
1HSB445409-300en6
Spare Parts
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. General ................................................................................ 1
2. Circuit-breaker .................................................................... 3
2.1 Circuit-breaker pole ........................................................................3
2.2 Breaking unit...................................................................................4
2.3 Set of contacts .................................................................................5
2.4 Post insulator...................................................................................6
2.5 Mechanism ......................................................................................7
3. Accessories ........................................................................ 8
3.1 Absorption agent container .............................................................8
3.2 Density monitor...............................................................................8
3.3 Sets of seals.....................................................................................9
3.4 Assembly sets..................................................................................9
3.5 Non-return valve .............................................................................9
1HSB445409-300 en 6 i
Spare Parts
FIGURES
1HSB445409-300 en 6 iii
Spare Parts General
1. General
Spare parts for the SF6 circuit-breaker HPL 72.5-300B1 with operating mechanism
BLG 1002A are supplied by:
ABB Power Technologies AB
SE-771 80 Ludvika
Sweden
Tel: +46 (0) 240-78 20 00
HPL 72,5-300B1US is intended for synchronized energizing of capacitor banks
with non-solidly earthed neutral and HPL 72,5-300B1GS is intended for
synchronized energizing of capacitor banks with solidly earthed neutral.
Spare parts recommended to be kept in stock are marked with an R. With more than
ten circiuit-breakers in operation the spare parts marked with RR are also
recommended to be kept in stock. To be able to make quick replacements and avoid
long periods of downtime the parts marked by RRR can also be stocked.
B10002
1-pole operated
3 Frame
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
1HSB445409-300 en 6 1
General Spare Parts
1 1
4 2
2
4
3 3
B10301
Please state the type designation and seial number with all enquiries and orders of
spare parts or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
2 1HSB445409-300 en 6
Spare Parts Circuit-breaker
2. Circuit-breaker
2.1 Circuit-breaker pole
B10047
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
1HSB445409-300 en 6 3
Circuit-breaker Spare Parts
B10028
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
4 1HSB445409-300 en 6
Spare Parts Circuit-breaker
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
1HSB445409-300 en 6 5
Circuit-breaker Spare Parts
B10049
2
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts or
tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
6 1HSB445409-300 en 6
Spare Parts Circuit-breaker
2.5 Mechanism
2.5.1 Mechanism
1
N.B. For HPL72,5-300B1US or HPL72,5-300B1GS
Pole A, Pole B and Pole C have different
mechanisms.
Please specify which mechanism that should be
replaced when ordering spare parts.
B10050
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
1HSB445409-300 en 6 7
Accessories Spare Parts
3. Accessories
2
Item Qty Designation Note
1 1 Density monitor, R 1
temperature compensated
- reference volume
2 1 Density monitor, R
temperature compensated
- bimetal
3
(Old design)
3 1 Density monitor, R
temperature compensated
- bimetal
(New design)
B10052
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
8 1HSB445409-300 en 6
Spare Parts Accessories
B10053
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
1HSB445409-300 en 6 9
Tools and lubricants Spare Parts
2
1
B10054
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
10 1HSB445409-300 en 6
Spare Parts Tools and lubricants
4.3 Lubricants
For individual grease and oil, see lubricant instruction 1HSB445409-1.
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
1HSB445409-300 en 6 11
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB445409-300 en 6
Circuit-Breaker Unit
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2006-10-04
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20
SF6 Circuit-Breaker Operating mechanism
BLG 1002A
Spare Parts
1HSB515409-200 en 7
ABB Power Technologies AB is not responsible for damage incurred due to the misuse of this docu-
ment.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission from ABB
Power Technologies AB. It may not either be imparted to third party or otherwise be used without aut-
horisation. Infringement hereof will be subject to action in accordance with applicable laws.
Article number:
1HSB515409-200 en 7
Approval date:
2006-09-22
Spare Parts
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. General ................................................................................ 1
2. Components........................................................................ 3
2.1 Drive unit ........................................................................................3
2.2 Damper............................................................................................4
2.3 Catch gear .......................................................................................6
2.4 Auxiliary contact.............................................................................7
2.5 Heating element ..............................................................................8
2.6 Electrical equipment .......................................................................9
3. Lubricants ......................................................................... 10
1HSB515409-200 en 7 i
Spare Parts
FIGURES
1HSB515409-200 en 7 iii
Spare Parts General
1. General
Spare parts for operating mechanism BLG 1002A are supplied by:
ABB Power Technologies AB
SE-771 80 Ludvika
Sweden
Tel: +46 (0) 240-78 20 00
Replacement modules are supplied complete and fully tested.
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of
spare parts or tools. Please also state the order number, if possible.
4
5
3
Item
1 Drive unit
2 Mechanism
3 Control panel
4 Spring battery
1HSB515409-200 en 7 1
Spare Parts Components
2. Components
B20031
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number, if possible.
1HSB515409-200 en 7 3
Components Spare Parts
2.2 Damper
B20032
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts or tools.
Please also state the order number, if possible.
4 1HSB515409-200 en 7
Spare Parts Components
B20033
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts
or tools. Please also state the order number, if possible.
1HSB515409-200 en 7 5
Components Spare Parts
B20034
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts or tools.
Please also state the order number, if possible.
6 1HSB515409-200 en 7
Spare Parts Components
B20035
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts or
tools. Please also state the order number, if possible.
1HSB515409-200 en 7 7
Components Spare Parts
6 5 4
3 2 1
B20036
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts or tools.
Please also state the order number, if possible.
8 1HSB515409-200 en 7
Spare Parts Components
B20002
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare
parts or tools. Please also state the order number if possible.
1HSB515409-200 en 7 9
Lubricants Spare Parts
3. Lubricants
Please state the type designation and serial number with all enquiries and orders of spare parts or tools.
Please also state the order number, if possible.
10 1HSB515409-200 en 7
ABB Power Technologies AB 1HSB515409-200 en 7
Circuit-Breaker Unit
SE-771 80 LUDVIKA 2006-09-22
SWEDEN
Telephone: +46 (0) 240 78 20 00
Telefax: +46 (0) 240 78 23 20